organic compounds
1,3-Dimethyl 5-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)benzene-1,3-dicarboxylate
aDepartment of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310007, People's Republic of China, and bState Key Laboratory of Crystal Materials, Shandong University, Jinan 250100, People's Republic of China
*Correspondence e-mail: cyinyc@163.com
The title compound, C16H21BO6, has has approximate C2 symmetry, but no crystallographically imposed molecular symmetry. In the crystal, molecules are packed into parallel columns along the a axis. Short intermolecular C—H⋯O contacts stabilize the crystal packing.
Related literature
For the synthesis of organoboronic et al. (2008). For the synthesis of the title compound, see: Coventry et al. (2005).
see: KikuchiExperimental
Crystal data
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Refinement
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Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2005); cell SAINT (Bruker, 2005); data reduction: SAINT; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: XP in SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXL97.
Supporting information
10.1107/S1600536811054559/bt5730sup1.cif
contains datablocks I, global. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811054559/bt5730Isup4.hkl
Supporting information file. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811054559/bt5730Isup3.cml
The title compound was synthesized via Ir-catalyzed borylation (Coventry et al., 2005) of diethyl isophthalate. Catalyst precursor [Ir(COD)]Cl]2 (60 mg) and ligand dtbpy (4,4'-di-tert-bultyl-2,2'-dipyridyl) (120 mg) with a small amount of B2pin2 (pin=O2C2Me4) ((160 mg) were loaded in a Schlenk tube and dissolved in 2 ml THF under argon. The mixture was stirred vigorously till the bluish violet solution turned to amaranthine. Then diethyl isophthalate (1.94 g, 10.0 mmol) and B2pin2 (2.54 g, 10.0 mmol) in 15 ml THF was added into this tube. The mixture was heated in oil bath at 80°C for 24 h. After cooling to room temperature, the mixture then went through a short silica pad to remove the residual Ir catalyst and the final compound was purified by
using dichloromethane, giving 2.56 g (80% yield) white crystalline product. Crystals were grown by slow evaporation of a hexane solution.Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2005); cell
SAINT (Bruker, 2005); data reduction: SAINT (Bruker, 2005); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: XP in SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008).C16H21BO6 | F(000) = 1360 |
Mr = 320.14 | Dx = 1.252 Mg m−3 |
Orthorhombic, Pbca | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
Hall symbol: -P 2ac 2ab | Cell parameters from 3703 reflections |
a = 7.2163 (2) Å | θ = 2.7–20.6° |
b = 20.9627 (4) Å | µ = 0.09 mm−1 |
c = 22.4624 (4) Å | T = 296 K |
V = 3397.96 (13) Å3 | Pod, colourless |
Z = 8 | 1.00 × 0.40 × 0.20 mm |
Bruker APEXII CCD diffractometer | 3864 independent reflections |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 2177 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.043 |
ϕ and ω scans | θmax = 27.5°, θmin = 1.8° |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2005) | h = −9→9 |
Tmin = 0.766, Tmax = 0.982 | k = −27→26 |
22413 measured reflections | l = −27→29 |
Refinement on F2 | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
Least-squares matrix: full | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.046 | H-atom parameters constrained |
wR(F2) = 0.142 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0653P)2 + 0.3179P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
S = 1.01 | (Δ/σ)max < 0.001 |
3864 reflections | Δρmax = 0.18 e Å−3 |
215 parameters | Δρmin = −0.14 e Å−3 |
0 restraints | Extinction correction: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), Fc*=kFc[1+0.001xFc2λ3/sin(2θ)]-1/4 |
Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods | Extinction coefficient: 0.0031 (5) |
C16H21BO6 | V = 3397.96 (13) Å3 |
Mr = 320.14 | Z = 8 |
Orthorhombic, Pbca | Mo Kα radiation |
a = 7.2163 (2) Å | µ = 0.09 mm−1 |
b = 20.9627 (4) Å | T = 296 K |
c = 22.4624 (4) Å | 1.00 × 0.40 × 0.20 mm |
Bruker APEXII CCD diffractometer | 3864 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2005) | 2177 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.766, Tmax = 0.982 | Rint = 0.043 |
22413 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.046 | 0 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.142 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.01 | Δρmax = 0.18 e Å−3 |
3864 reflections | Δρmin = −0.14 e Å−3 |
215 parameters |
Experimental. SADABS (Bruker, 2005) was used for absorption correction. R(int) was 0.0776 before and 0.0475 after correction. The Ratio of minimum to maximum transmission is 0.9190. The λ/2 correction factor is Not present. |
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
O1 | 0.67152 (17) | 0.13558 (5) | 0.42187 (5) | 0.0525 (4) | |
O2 | 0.6570 (2) | 0.16197 (6) | 0.20099 (6) | 0.0739 (5) | |
O3 | 0.74902 (17) | 0.03889 (5) | 0.46030 (5) | 0.0484 (3) | |
O4 | 0.6855 (2) | 0.08265 (7) | 0.13639 (6) | 0.0817 (5) | |
O5 | 0.8187 (2) | −0.14641 (6) | 0.32004 (7) | 0.0785 (5) | |
O6 | 0.8121 (3) | −0.13786 (7) | 0.22123 (7) | 0.0903 (6) | |
C1 | 0.4427 (3) | 0.13373 (9) | 0.49842 (10) | 0.0679 (6) | |
H1A | 0.3750 | 0.1642 | 0.4751 | 0.102* | |
H1B | 0.4192 | 0.1411 | 0.5399 | 0.102* | |
H1C | 0.4037 | 0.0914 | 0.4880 | 0.102* | |
C2 | 0.6479 (2) | 0.14086 (7) | 0.48620 (8) | 0.0439 (4) | |
C3 | 0.7180 (2) | 0.04498 (8) | 0.34685 (7) | 0.0452 (4) | |
C4 | 0.6938 (2) | 0.08372 (9) | 0.29731 (8) | 0.0474 (4) | |
H4 | 0.6698 | 0.1269 | 0.3028 | 0.057* | |
C5 | 0.7043 (2) | 0.05958 (8) | 0.23990 (8) | 0.0462 (4) | |
C6 | 0.6823 (3) | 0.10082 (9) | 0.18671 (9) | 0.0546 (5) | |
C7 | 0.6358 (4) | 0.20504 (11) | 0.15139 (9) | 0.0952 (9) | |
H7A | 0.7436 | 0.2027 | 0.1264 | 0.143* | |
H7B | 0.6216 | 0.2478 | 0.1659 | 0.143* | |
H7C | 0.5282 | 0.1933 | 0.1288 | 0.143* | |
C8 | 0.9702 (3) | 0.10025 (10) | 0.51525 (9) | 0.0702 (6) | |
H8A | 1.0391 | 0.0619 | 0.5225 | 0.105* | |
H8B | 0.9880 | 0.1293 | 0.5478 | 0.105* | |
H8C | 1.0128 | 0.1197 | 0.4790 | 0.105* | |
C9 | 0.7647 (3) | 0.08423 (8) | 0.50955 (7) | 0.0461 (4) | |
C10 | 0.7157 (3) | 0.20608 (8) | 0.50516 (9) | 0.0651 (6) | |
H10A | 0.8413 | 0.2118 | 0.4922 | 0.098* | |
H10B | 0.7102 | 0.2094 | 0.5477 | 0.098* | |
H10C | 0.6386 | 0.2383 | 0.4876 | 0.098* | |
C11 | 0.7376 (3) | −0.00497 (9) | 0.23160 (8) | 0.0515 (5) | |
H11 | 0.7437 | −0.0216 | 0.1933 | 0.062* | |
C12 | 0.7619 (2) | −0.04497 (8) | 0.28033 (8) | 0.0481 (5) | |
C13 | 0.7995 (3) | −0.11372 (10) | 0.26942 (10) | 0.0621 (6) | |
C14 | 0.8615 (5) | −0.21352 (10) | 0.31398 (12) | 0.1040 (9) | |
H14A | 0.7605 | −0.2348 | 0.2945 | 0.156* | |
H14B | 0.8803 | −0.2318 | 0.3527 | 0.156* | |
H14C | 0.9721 | −0.2184 | 0.2907 | 0.156* | |
C15 | 0.7531 (2) | −0.01959 (8) | 0.33725 (8) | 0.0488 (5) | |
H15 | 0.7709 | −0.0463 | 0.3698 | 0.059* | |
C16 | 0.6931 (4) | 0.05342 (10) | 0.56561 (9) | 0.0764 (7) | |
H16A | 0.5692 | 0.0383 | 0.5591 | 0.115* | |
H16B | 0.6928 | 0.0841 | 0.5973 | 0.115* | |
H16C | 0.7717 | 0.0182 | 0.5761 | 0.115* | |
B1 | 0.7131 (3) | 0.07327 (9) | 0.41089 (9) | 0.0421 (5) |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
O1 | 0.0751 (9) | 0.0423 (7) | 0.0400 (7) | 0.0040 (6) | −0.0016 (6) | −0.0003 (5) |
O2 | 0.1243 (13) | 0.0555 (9) | 0.0418 (8) | −0.0010 (8) | −0.0037 (8) | 0.0037 (6) |
O3 | 0.0700 (9) | 0.0377 (6) | 0.0375 (7) | 0.0065 (5) | −0.0026 (6) | −0.0054 (5) |
O4 | 0.1359 (14) | 0.0728 (10) | 0.0364 (8) | 0.0053 (9) | 0.0016 (8) | −0.0029 (7) |
O5 | 0.1204 (13) | 0.0542 (9) | 0.0610 (10) | 0.0147 (8) | 0.0004 (9) | −0.0028 (7) |
O6 | 0.1523 (17) | 0.0612 (9) | 0.0573 (10) | 0.0077 (9) | 0.0085 (10) | −0.0174 (7) |
C1 | 0.0513 (12) | 0.0673 (13) | 0.0853 (16) | 0.0041 (10) | 0.0048 (11) | −0.0188 (11) |
C2 | 0.0520 (11) | 0.0382 (9) | 0.0417 (10) | 0.0004 (7) | 0.0012 (8) | −0.0070 (7) |
C3 | 0.0483 (10) | 0.0526 (10) | 0.0349 (10) | −0.0010 (8) | 0.0002 (8) | −0.0016 (8) |
C4 | 0.0514 (11) | 0.0490 (10) | 0.0419 (10) | −0.0024 (8) | 0.0019 (8) | −0.0032 (8) |
C5 | 0.0492 (11) | 0.0538 (11) | 0.0357 (10) | −0.0045 (8) | 0.0019 (8) | −0.0023 (8) |
C6 | 0.0643 (13) | 0.0580 (12) | 0.0415 (12) | −0.0046 (9) | 0.0020 (9) | −0.0024 (9) |
C7 | 0.165 (3) | 0.0633 (14) | 0.0578 (15) | 0.0008 (15) | −0.0084 (15) | 0.0172 (12) |
C8 | 0.0604 (14) | 0.0768 (14) | 0.0736 (15) | 0.0113 (10) | −0.0213 (11) | −0.0182 (11) |
C9 | 0.0623 (12) | 0.0421 (9) | 0.0337 (10) | 0.0029 (8) | −0.0058 (8) | −0.0074 (7) |
C10 | 0.0740 (14) | 0.0416 (10) | 0.0797 (16) | −0.0033 (9) | −0.0017 (11) | −0.0137 (10) |
C11 | 0.0601 (12) | 0.0596 (11) | 0.0349 (10) | −0.0051 (9) | 0.0023 (8) | −0.0088 (9) |
C12 | 0.0517 (11) | 0.0502 (10) | 0.0424 (11) | −0.0024 (8) | 0.0007 (8) | −0.0064 (8) |
C13 | 0.0777 (15) | 0.0574 (12) | 0.0514 (13) | −0.0001 (10) | 0.0035 (11) | −0.0059 (10) |
C14 | 0.163 (3) | 0.0530 (14) | 0.096 (2) | 0.0214 (15) | 0.0036 (18) | 0.0028 (13) |
C15 | 0.0546 (11) | 0.0509 (11) | 0.0410 (10) | −0.0012 (8) | 0.0001 (8) | −0.0019 (8) |
C16 | 0.128 (2) | 0.0618 (13) | 0.0393 (12) | 0.0006 (12) | 0.0063 (12) | 0.0024 (10) |
B1 | 0.0470 (11) | 0.0404 (10) | 0.0390 (12) | −0.0019 (8) | −0.0001 (9) | 0.0004 (9) |
O1—B1 | 1.363 (2) | C7—H7A | 0.9600 |
O1—C2 | 1.459 (2) | C7—H7B | 0.9600 |
O2—C6 | 1.334 (2) | C7—H7C | 0.9600 |
O2—C7 | 1.442 (2) | C8—C9 | 1.526 (3) |
O3—B1 | 1.349 (2) | C8—H8A | 0.9600 |
O3—C9 | 1.4629 (19) | C8—H8B | 0.9600 |
O4—C6 | 1.193 (2) | C8—H8C | 0.9600 |
O5—C13 | 1.335 (2) | C9—C16 | 1.506 (3) |
O5—C14 | 1.447 (2) | C10—H10A | 0.9600 |
O6—C13 | 1.198 (2) | C10—H10B | 0.9600 |
C1—C2 | 1.514 (3) | C10—H10C | 0.9600 |
C1—H1A | 0.9600 | C11—C12 | 1.390 (2) |
C1—H1B | 0.9600 | C11—H11 | 0.9300 |
C1—H1C | 0.9600 | C12—C15 | 1.386 (2) |
C2—C10 | 1.513 (2) | C12—C13 | 1.487 (3) |
C2—C9 | 1.547 (2) | C14—H14A | 0.9600 |
C3—C4 | 1.389 (2) | C14—H14B | 0.9600 |
C3—C15 | 1.394 (2) | C14—H14C | 0.9600 |
C3—B1 | 1.556 (2) | C15—H15 | 0.9300 |
C4—C5 | 1.387 (2) | C16—H16A | 0.9600 |
C4—H4 | 0.9300 | C16—H16B | 0.9600 |
C5—C11 | 1.387 (3) | C16—H16C | 0.9600 |
C5—C6 | 1.483 (3) | ||
B1—O1—C2 | 106.12 (12) | O3—C9—C16 | 109.10 (14) |
C6—O2—C7 | 115.49 (16) | O3—C9—C8 | 106.34 (14) |
B1—O3—C9 | 106.86 (13) | C16—C9—C8 | 110.94 (17) |
C13—O5—C14 | 116.17 (17) | O3—C9—C2 | 101.54 (12) |
C2—C1—H1A | 109.5 | C16—C9—C2 | 115.20 (16) |
C2—C1—H1B | 109.5 | C8—C9—C2 | 112.88 (15) |
H1A—C1—H1B | 109.5 | C2—C10—H10A | 109.5 |
C2—C1—H1C | 109.5 | C2—C10—H10B | 109.5 |
H1A—C1—H1C | 109.5 | H10A—C10—H10B | 109.5 |
H1B—C1—H1C | 109.5 | C2—C10—H10C | 109.5 |
O1—C2—C10 | 108.03 (14) | H10A—C10—H10C | 109.5 |
O1—C2—C1 | 106.63 (14) | H10B—C10—H10C | 109.5 |
C10—C2—C1 | 110.76 (15) | C5—C11—C12 | 120.31 (16) |
O1—C2—C9 | 102.36 (12) | C5—C11—H11 | 119.8 |
C10—C2—C9 | 114.95 (15) | C12—C11—H11 | 119.8 |
C1—C2—C9 | 113.30 (15) | C15—C12—C11 | 119.27 (17) |
C4—C3—C15 | 117.82 (16) | C15—C12—C13 | 122.17 (17) |
C4—C3—B1 | 121.00 (16) | C11—C12—C13 | 118.56 (17) |
C15—C3—B1 | 121.15 (16) | O6—C13—O5 | 123.02 (19) |
C5—C4—C3 | 121.65 (17) | O6—C13—C12 | 124.89 (19) |
C5—C4—H4 | 119.2 | O5—C13—C12 | 112.09 (17) |
C3—C4—H4 | 119.2 | O5—C14—H14A | 109.5 |
C11—C5—C4 | 119.35 (16) | O5—C14—H14B | 109.5 |
C11—C5—C6 | 118.62 (16) | H14A—C14—H14B | 109.5 |
C4—C5—C6 | 122.02 (16) | O5—C14—H14C | 109.5 |
O4—C6—O2 | 122.50 (18) | H14A—C14—H14C | 109.5 |
O4—C6—C5 | 125.10 (18) | H14B—C14—H14C | 109.5 |
O2—C6—C5 | 112.40 (16) | C12—C15—C3 | 121.59 (17) |
O2—C7—H7A | 109.5 | C12—C15—H15 | 119.2 |
O2—C7—H7B | 109.5 | C3—C15—H15 | 119.2 |
H7A—C7—H7B | 109.5 | C9—C16—H16A | 109.5 |
O2—C7—H7C | 109.5 | C9—C16—H16B | 109.5 |
H7A—C7—H7C | 109.5 | H16A—C16—H16B | 109.5 |
H7B—C7—H7C | 109.5 | C9—C16—H16C | 109.5 |
C9—C8—H8A | 109.5 | H16A—C16—H16C | 109.5 |
C9—C8—H8B | 109.5 | H16B—C16—H16C | 109.5 |
H8A—C8—H8B | 109.5 | O3—B1—O1 | 113.93 (15) |
C9—C8—H8C | 109.5 | O3—B1—C3 | 123.55 (16) |
H8A—C8—H8C | 109.5 | O1—B1—C3 | 122.52 (16) |
H8B—C8—H8C | 109.5 |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
C16—H16C···O4i | 0.96 | 2.53 | 3.381 (3) | 148 |
Symmetry code: (i) −x+3/2, −y, z+1/2. |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | C16H21BO6 |
Mr | 320.14 |
Crystal system, space group | Orthorhombic, Pbca |
Temperature (K) | 296 |
a, b, c (Å) | 7.2163 (2), 20.9627 (4), 22.4624 (4) |
V (Å3) | 3397.96 (13) |
Z | 8 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 0.09 |
Crystal size (mm) | 1.00 × 0.40 × 0.20 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Bruker APEXII CCD diffractometer |
Absorption correction | Multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2005) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.766, 0.982 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 22413, 3864, 2177 |
Rint | 0.043 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.650 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.046, 0.142, 1.01 |
No. of reflections | 3864 |
No. of parameters | 215 |
H-atom treatment | H-atom parameters constrained |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.18, −0.14 |
Computer programs: APEX2 (Bruker, 2005), SAINT (Bruker, 2005), SAINT (Bruker, 2005), SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), XP in SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008).
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
C16—H16C···O4i | 0.96 | 2.53 | 3.381 (3) | 148 |
Symmetry code: (i) −x+3/2, −y, z+1/2. |
References
Bruker (2005). APEX2, SAINT and SADABS. Bruker AXS Inc., Madison, Wisconsin, USA. Google Scholar
Coventry, D. N., Batsanov, A. S., Goeta, A. E. H., Judith, A. K., Marder, T. B. & Perutz, R. N. (2005). Chem. Commun. 16, 2172–2174. Web of Science CSD CrossRef Google Scholar
Kikuchi, T., Takagi, J., Isou, H., Ishiyama, T. & Miyaura, N. (2008). Chem. Asian J. 3, 2082–2090. Web of Science CrossRef PubMed CAS Google Scholar
Sheldrick, G. M. (2008). Acta Cryst. A64, 112–122. Web of Science CrossRef CAS IUCr Journals Google Scholar
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Arylboronic acids and arylborates are the key reagents in Suzuki-Miyaura coupling reaction. Transition metal-catalyzed C—H borylation of arenes is a direct, economical and environmentally kind method to synthesize organoboronic esters and is widely studied (Kikuchi et al., 2008). Recently, we have synthesized the title compound by direct Ir-catalyzed borylation and determined its X-ray structure.
The two meta-position methoxycarbonyl are almost co-planar with the benzene ring. The C—B bond is 1.556 (2) Å. Because the borolane ring adopts a somewhat twist conformation and C2, C9 atoms displace to opposite sides of the BO2 plane, the title molecule has no crystallographic symmetry.
The molecules pack into columns along the a- axis uniformly and exhibit paralled patterns. Besides, there are some short intermolecular O···H (for example, O3···H8a, O4···H16c distances are 2.636 Å, 2.530 Å, respectively). We believe that these short intermolecular contacts are helpful for stabilization of the molecular packing in crystals.