organic compounds
3-Cyano-11-oxo-3,4-seco-12a-aza-C-homoolean-4(23)-en-28-oic acid methyl ester
aDepartment of Pharmaceutical Technology, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, ul. Grunwaldzka 6, 60-780 Poznań, Poland, bDepartment of Organic Chemistry, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, ul. Grunwaldzka 6, 60-780 Poznań, Poland, and cFaculty of Pharmacy, Ludwik Rydygier Collegium Medicum in Bydgoszcz, Nicolaus Copernicus University in Torun, ul. M. Curie Skłodowskiej 9, 85-094 Bydgoszcz, Poland
*Correspondence e-mail: akgzella@ump.edu.pl
The title compound, C31H48N2O3, is a Beckmann rearrangement product. The isopropenyl and methoxycarbonyl groups have β-orientations, whereas the 2-cyanoethyl group has an α-orientation. In the triterpenoid skeleton, the seven-membered lactam ring, as well as the three six-membered carbocyclic rings, have chair conformations. In the crystal, molecules are linked via nonclassical C—H⋯O hydrogen bonds into layers parallel to the ab plane.
Related literature
For ring-puckering parameters, see: Cremer & Pople (1975). For a related structure, see: Froelich & Gzella (2010). For bond-length data, see: Allen et al. (1987). For related literature on the Beckmann rearrangement reaction, see: Bednarczyk-Cwynar (2006).
Experimental
Crystal data
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Data collection: KM-4 Software (Kuma Diffraction, 1996); cell KM-4 Software; data reduction: KM-4 Software; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: ORTEP-3 for Windows (Farrugia, 1997); software used to prepare material for publication: WinGX (Farrugia, 1999), PLATON (Spek, 2009) and enCIFer (Allen et al., 2004).
Supporting information
10.1107/S1600536812002863/fj2500sup1.cif
contains datablocks I, global. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536812002863/fj2500Isup2.hkl
The title compound was synthesized according to the procedure described by Bednarczyk-Cwynar (2006) and dissolved in hot ethanol. The solution was set aside to crystallize at room temperature. After a week block-shaped colourless single crystals suitable for X-ray experiments were obtained.
Except for the amide H atom which was refined freely the remaining H atoms were placed in the idealized positions and were refined within the riding model approximation: Cmethyl—H = 0.96 Å, Cmethylene—H = 0.97 Å, Cmethine—H = 0.98 Å, C(sp2)—H = 0.93 Å; Uiso(H) = 1.2Ueq(C) or 1.5Ueq(C) for methyl H. The methyl groups were refined as rigid groups which were allowed to rotate.
Data collection: KM-4 Software (Kuma Diffraction, 1996); cell
KM-4 Software (Kuma Diffraction, 1996); data reduction: KM-4 Software (Kuma Diffraction, 1996); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: ORTEP-3 for Windows (Farrugia, 1997); software used to prepare material for publication: WinGX (Farrugia, 1999), PLATON (Spek, 2009) and enCIFer (Allen et al., 2004).C31H48N2O3 | F(000) = 544 |
Mr = 496.71 | Dx = 1.184 Mg m−3 |
Monoclinic, P21 | Melting point = 532–535 K |
Hall symbol: P 2yb | Cu Kα radiation, λ = 1.54178 Å |
a = 6.8549 (10) Å | Cell parameters from 45 reflections |
b = 11.711 (2) Å | θ = 15.5–28.6° |
c = 17.356 (3) Å | µ = 0.59 mm−1 |
β = 91.607 (13)° | T = 293 K |
V = 1392.7 (4) Å3 | Block, colourless |
Z = 2 | 0.45 × 0.20 × 0.12 mm |
Kuma Diffraction KM-4 diffractometer | 4815 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube, Kuma Diffraction | Rint = 0.038 |
Graphite monochromator | θmax = 70.2°, θmin = 2.6° |
ω–2θ scans | h = −8→8 |
Absorption correction: ψ scan (North et al., 1968) | k = −14→14 |
Tmin = 0.830, Tmax = 0.929 | l = 0→21 |
5219 measured reflections | 2 standard reflections every 100 reflections |
5045 independent reflections | intensity decay: 2% |
Refinement on F2 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
Least-squares matrix: full | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.039 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0684P)2 + 0.1756P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
wR(F2) = 0.112 | (Δ/σ)max < 0.001 |
S = 1.07 | Δρmax = 0.19 e Å−3 |
5045 reflections | Δρmin = −0.18 e Å−3 |
337 parameters | Extinction correction: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), Fc*=kFc[1+0.001xFc2λ3/sin(2θ)]-1/4 |
1 restraint | Extinction coefficient: 0.0184 (10) |
Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods | Absolute structure: Flack (1983), 2248 Friedel pairs |
Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map | Absolute structure parameter: 0.0 (2) |
C31H48N2O3 | V = 1392.7 (4) Å3 |
Mr = 496.71 | Z = 2 |
Monoclinic, P21 | Cu Kα radiation |
a = 6.8549 (10) Å | µ = 0.59 mm−1 |
b = 11.711 (2) Å | T = 293 K |
c = 17.356 (3) Å | 0.45 × 0.20 × 0.12 mm |
β = 91.607 (13)° |
Kuma Diffraction KM-4 diffractometer | 4815 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Absorption correction: ψ scan (North et al., 1968) | Rint = 0.038 |
Tmin = 0.830, Tmax = 0.929 | 2 standard reflections every 100 reflections |
5219 measured reflections | intensity decay: 2% |
5045 independent reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.039 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
wR(F2) = 0.112 | Δρmax = 0.19 e Å−3 |
S = 1.07 | Δρmin = −0.18 e Å−3 |
5045 reflections | Absolute structure: Flack (1983), 2248 Friedel pairs |
337 parameters | Absolute structure parameter: 0.0 (2) |
1 restraint |
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
O1 | 0.3886 (4) | 0.87517 (15) | 0.71870 (10) | 0.0965 (7) | |
O2 | 0.4487 (2) | 0.37102 (14) | 0.72260 (12) | 0.0792 (5) | |
O3 | 0.2567 (2) | 0.22641 (11) | 0.68910 (9) | 0.0656 (4) | |
N1 | −0.1263 (4) | 1.19826 (19) | 0.83379 (15) | 0.0912 (7) | |
N2 | 0.2826 (2) | 0.70494 (13) | 0.67747 (10) | 0.0504 (4) | |
H2 | 0.314 (4) | 0.726 (3) | 0.6355 (18) | 0.084 (9)* | |
C1 | −0.0113 (3) | 0.92218 (16) | 0.88714 (10) | 0.0484 (4) | |
H1A | −0.0693 | 0.9579 | 0.9314 | 0.058* | |
H1B | 0.1275 | 0.9384 | 0.8901 | 0.058* | |
C2 | −0.0969 (3) | 0.97888 (16) | 0.81417 (11) | 0.0562 (5) | |
H2A | −0.0133 | 0.9633 | 0.7712 | 0.067* | |
H2B | −0.2245 | 0.9467 | 0.8021 | 0.067* | |
C3 | −0.1146 (4) | 1.10237 (19) | 0.82451 (13) | 0.0641 (5) | |
C4 | −0.3546 (3) | 0.8199 (2) | 0.97148 (12) | 0.0584 (5) | |
C5 | −0.2600 (2) | 0.76406 (15) | 0.90290 (10) | 0.0449 (4) | |
H5 | −0.3268 | 0.7956 | 0.8570 | 0.054* | |
C6 | −0.2932 (3) | 0.63565 (16) | 0.89948 (11) | 0.0500 (4) | |
H6A | −0.2134 | 0.5986 | 0.9392 | 0.060* | |
H6B | −0.4289 | 0.6191 | 0.9093 | 0.060* | |
C7 | −0.2416 (2) | 0.58875 (16) | 0.82117 (11) | 0.0495 (4) | |
H7A | −0.3225 | 0.6260 | 0.7819 | 0.059* | |
H7B | −0.2716 | 0.5078 | 0.8197 | 0.059* | |
C8 | −0.0243 (2) | 0.60564 (14) | 0.80163 (10) | 0.0420 (4) | |
C9 | 0.0337 (2) | 0.73273 (13) | 0.81839 (9) | 0.0388 (3) | |
H9 | −0.0265 | 0.7767 | 0.7760 | 0.047* | |
C10 | −0.0390 (2) | 0.79123 (15) | 0.89403 (9) | 0.0418 (3) | |
C11 | 0.2557 (2) | 0.75245 (16) | 0.81192 (10) | 0.0466 (4) | |
H11A | 0.2953 | 0.8133 | 0.8469 | 0.056* | |
H11B | 0.3240 | 0.6836 | 0.8282 | 0.056* | |
C12 | 0.3157 (3) | 0.78280 (16) | 0.73271 (11) | 0.0521 (4) | |
C13 | 0.2185 (2) | 0.58645 (13) | 0.68730 (10) | 0.0419 (4) | |
H13 | 0.2982 | 0.5558 | 0.7303 | 0.050* | |
C14 | 0.0016 (2) | 0.57437 (14) | 0.71198 (10) | 0.0429 (4) | |
C15 | −0.0613 (3) | 0.44809 (16) | 0.70120 (13) | 0.0538 (4) | |
H15A | −0.0046 | 0.4037 | 0.7434 | 0.065* | |
H15B | −0.2020 | 0.4437 | 0.7049 | 0.065* | |
C16 | −0.0041 (3) | 0.39319 (16) | 0.62579 (13) | 0.0578 (5) | |
H16A | −0.0676 | 0.4334 | 0.5832 | 0.069* | |
H16B | −0.0492 | 0.3147 | 0.6246 | 0.069* | |
C17 | 0.2165 (3) | 0.39543 (14) | 0.61578 (12) | 0.0501 (4) | |
C18 | 0.2841 (3) | 0.52108 (15) | 0.61409 (11) | 0.0469 (4) | |
H18 | 0.4270 | 0.5187 | 0.6177 | 0.056* | |
C19 | 0.2329 (3) | 0.57702 (17) | 0.53612 (11) | 0.0590 (5) | |
H19A | 0.2837 | 0.6543 | 0.5364 | 0.071* | |
H19B | 0.0920 | 0.5819 | 0.5302 | 0.071* | |
C20 | 0.3130 (4) | 0.51322 (19) | 0.46598 (12) | 0.0624 (5) | |
C21 | 0.2325 (4) | 0.3926 (2) | 0.46791 (14) | 0.0715 (6) | |
H21A | 0.0920 | 0.3956 | 0.4597 | 0.086* | |
H21B | 0.2861 | 0.3494 | 0.4258 | 0.086* | |
C22 | 0.2779 (3) | 0.33091 (18) | 0.54247 (14) | 0.0646 (5) | |
H22A | 0.4173 | 0.3167 | 0.5462 | 0.077* | |
H22B | 0.2127 | 0.2574 | 0.5410 | 0.077* | |
C23 | −0.4447 (3) | 0.9196 (2) | 0.96374 (17) | 0.0760 (7) | |
H23A | −0.5091 | 0.9510 | 1.0052 | 0.091* | |
H23B | −0.4436 | 0.9581 | 0.9169 | 0.091* | |
C24 | −0.3574 (4) | 0.7587 (3) | 1.04708 (13) | 0.0835 (8) | |
H24A | −0.4138 | 0.8073 | 1.0850 | 0.125* | |
H24B | −0.2264 | 0.7392 | 1.0631 | 0.125* | |
H24C | −0.4337 | 0.6903 | 1.0416 | 0.125* | |
C25 | 0.0781 (2) | 0.75743 (19) | 0.96750 (10) | 0.0543 (5) | |
H25A | 0.2152 | 0.7610 | 0.9578 | 0.081* | |
H25B | 0.0441 | 0.6811 | 0.9821 | 0.081* | |
H25C | 0.0481 | 0.8091 | 1.0084 | 0.081* | |
C26 | 0.0951 (3) | 0.52295 (17) | 0.85416 (12) | 0.0538 (4) | |
H26A | 0.1185 | 0.5578 | 0.9036 | 0.081* | |
H26B | 0.2176 | 0.5065 | 0.8310 | 0.081* | |
H26C | 0.0234 | 0.4533 | 0.8604 | 0.081* | |
C27 | −0.1286 (3) | 0.64964 (18) | 0.65913 (11) | 0.0548 (4) | |
H27A | −0.1193 | 0.6242 | 0.6068 | 0.082* | |
H27B | −0.0862 | 0.7276 | 0.6630 | 0.082* | |
H27C | −0.2616 | 0.6441 | 0.6746 | 0.082* | |
C28 | 0.3206 (3) | 0.33311 (16) | 0.68200 (13) | 0.0541 (4) | |
C29 | 0.2405 (6) | 0.5741 (3) | 0.39255 (14) | 0.0924 (9) | |
H29A | 0.2930 | 0.5369 | 0.3484 | 0.139* | |
H29B | 0.2826 | 0.6523 | 0.3939 | 0.139* | |
H29C | 0.1006 | 0.5712 | 0.3893 | 0.139* | |
C30 | 0.5346 (4) | 0.5125 (2) | 0.46669 (15) | 0.0751 (6) | |
H30A | 0.5832 | 0.4725 | 0.5115 | 0.113* | |
H30B | 0.5821 | 0.5896 | 0.4678 | 0.113* | |
H30C | 0.5787 | 0.4750 | 0.4212 | 0.113* | |
C31 | 0.3545 (4) | 0.1580 (2) | 0.74689 (16) | 0.0755 (6) | |
H31A | 0.4916 | 0.1751 | 0.7478 | 0.113* | |
H31B | 0.3353 | 0.0786 | 0.7351 | 0.113* | |
H31C | 0.3022 | 0.1746 | 0.7964 | 0.113* |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
O1 | 0.163 (2) | 0.0509 (9) | 0.0781 (11) | −0.0462 (11) | 0.0488 (12) | −0.0174 (8) |
O2 | 0.0640 (8) | 0.0526 (8) | 0.1192 (14) | −0.0056 (7) | −0.0295 (9) | 0.0127 (9) |
O3 | 0.0747 (9) | 0.0372 (7) | 0.0850 (10) | −0.0067 (6) | 0.0025 (7) | 0.0040 (7) |
N1 | 0.1190 (19) | 0.0544 (12) | 0.0995 (17) | 0.0080 (12) | −0.0102 (13) | −0.0030 (12) |
N2 | 0.0647 (9) | 0.0359 (8) | 0.0514 (9) | −0.0096 (7) | 0.0137 (7) | −0.0032 (7) |
C1 | 0.0469 (8) | 0.0499 (10) | 0.0484 (9) | −0.0059 (7) | 0.0021 (7) | −0.0074 (8) |
C2 | 0.0689 (11) | 0.0442 (10) | 0.0554 (10) | −0.0012 (8) | 0.0012 (8) | 0.0003 (8) |
C3 | 0.0760 (13) | 0.0505 (12) | 0.0658 (12) | −0.0003 (10) | 0.0005 (10) | −0.0003 (10) |
C4 | 0.0417 (8) | 0.0764 (14) | 0.0574 (10) | −0.0092 (9) | 0.0090 (7) | −0.0123 (10) |
C5 | 0.0358 (7) | 0.0533 (10) | 0.0455 (8) | −0.0014 (7) | 0.0021 (6) | 0.0021 (8) |
C6 | 0.0387 (8) | 0.0535 (10) | 0.0581 (10) | −0.0040 (7) | 0.0052 (7) | 0.0099 (8) |
C7 | 0.0395 (8) | 0.0430 (9) | 0.0663 (11) | −0.0070 (7) | 0.0043 (7) | 0.0014 (8) |
C8 | 0.0368 (7) | 0.0372 (8) | 0.0520 (9) | −0.0013 (6) | −0.0001 (6) | 0.0034 (7) |
C9 | 0.0356 (7) | 0.0385 (8) | 0.0421 (8) | −0.0017 (6) | −0.0005 (6) | 0.0034 (6) |
C10 | 0.0368 (7) | 0.0466 (9) | 0.0420 (8) | −0.0027 (6) | 0.0016 (6) | 0.0015 (7) |
C11 | 0.0382 (7) | 0.0499 (10) | 0.0520 (9) | −0.0083 (7) | 0.0039 (6) | −0.0052 (8) |
C12 | 0.0593 (10) | 0.0396 (9) | 0.0583 (10) | −0.0107 (8) | 0.0150 (8) | −0.0049 (8) |
C13 | 0.0444 (8) | 0.0297 (8) | 0.0515 (9) | −0.0032 (6) | 0.0013 (7) | −0.0017 (7) |
C14 | 0.0386 (8) | 0.0343 (8) | 0.0555 (9) | 0.0009 (6) | −0.0019 (6) | −0.0026 (7) |
C15 | 0.0400 (8) | 0.0403 (9) | 0.0811 (12) | −0.0073 (7) | 0.0012 (8) | −0.0086 (9) |
C16 | 0.0484 (9) | 0.0410 (10) | 0.0836 (13) | −0.0042 (7) | −0.0053 (9) | −0.0159 (9) |
C17 | 0.0519 (9) | 0.0326 (8) | 0.0658 (11) | −0.0014 (7) | 0.0005 (8) | −0.0095 (8) |
C18 | 0.0503 (9) | 0.0349 (8) | 0.0554 (10) | −0.0004 (7) | 0.0022 (7) | −0.0054 (7) |
C19 | 0.0803 (13) | 0.0431 (10) | 0.0535 (10) | 0.0060 (9) | 0.0029 (9) | −0.0057 (8) |
C20 | 0.0824 (13) | 0.0531 (11) | 0.0517 (10) | 0.0031 (10) | 0.0019 (9) | −0.0118 (9) |
C21 | 0.0860 (15) | 0.0590 (14) | 0.0694 (13) | −0.0053 (11) | 0.0015 (11) | −0.0255 (11) |
C22 | 0.0721 (12) | 0.0412 (10) | 0.0806 (14) | −0.0029 (9) | 0.0046 (10) | −0.0187 (10) |
C23 | 0.0614 (12) | 0.0778 (16) | 0.0898 (16) | 0.0003 (11) | 0.0181 (11) | −0.0285 (13) |
C24 | 0.0759 (14) | 0.120 (2) | 0.0555 (12) | −0.0068 (15) | 0.0195 (10) | −0.0030 (14) |
C25 | 0.0429 (8) | 0.0731 (13) | 0.0466 (9) | −0.0053 (8) | −0.0033 (7) | 0.0029 (9) |
C26 | 0.0505 (9) | 0.0480 (10) | 0.0627 (11) | 0.0046 (8) | 0.0000 (8) | 0.0135 (9) |
C27 | 0.0556 (10) | 0.0539 (11) | 0.0542 (10) | 0.0131 (8) | −0.0081 (8) | −0.0049 (8) |
C28 | 0.0470 (9) | 0.0358 (9) | 0.0798 (13) | 0.0019 (7) | 0.0067 (8) | −0.0019 (8) |
C29 | 0.134 (3) | 0.086 (2) | 0.0564 (13) | 0.0207 (17) | −0.0029 (14) | −0.0086 (13) |
C30 | 0.0873 (15) | 0.0672 (14) | 0.0718 (14) | −0.0075 (12) | 0.0212 (11) | −0.0135 (11) |
C31 | 0.0926 (16) | 0.0482 (11) | 0.0861 (15) | 0.0054 (11) | 0.0117 (13) | 0.0144 (11) |
O1—C12 | 1.219 (2) | C15—H15B | 0.9700 |
O2—C28 | 1.196 (3) | C16—C17 | 1.527 (3) |
O3—C28 | 1.331 (2) | C16—H16A | 0.9700 |
O3—C31 | 1.435 (3) | C16—H16B | 0.9700 |
N1—C3 | 1.138 (3) | C17—C28 | 1.522 (3) |
N2—C12 | 1.338 (2) | C17—C18 | 1.543 (2) |
N2—C13 | 1.467 (2) | C17—C22 | 1.548 (3) |
N2—H2 | 0.80 (3) | C18—C19 | 1.535 (3) |
C1—C2 | 1.532 (3) | C18—H18 | 0.9800 |
C1—C10 | 1.550 (3) | C19—C20 | 1.542 (3) |
C1—H1A | 0.9700 | C19—H19A | 0.9700 |
C1—H1B | 0.9700 | C19—H19B | 0.9700 |
C2—C3 | 1.463 (3) | C20—C21 | 1.517 (3) |
C2—H2A | 0.9700 | C20—C30 | 1.519 (3) |
C2—H2B | 0.9700 | C20—C29 | 1.531 (4) |
C4—C23 | 1.326 (4) | C21—C22 | 1.507 (4) |
C4—C24 | 1.495 (3) | C21—H21A | 0.9700 |
C4—C5 | 1.519 (2) | C21—H21B | 0.9700 |
C5—C6 | 1.522 (3) | C22—H22A | 0.9700 |
C5—C10 | 1.560 (2) | C22—H22B | 0.9700 |
C5—H5 | 0.9800 | C23—H23A | 0.9300 |
C6—C7 | 1.517 (3) | C23—H23B | 0.9300 |
C6—H6A | 0.9700 | C24—H24A | 0.9600 |
C6—H6B | 0.9700 | C24—H24B | 0.9600 |
C7—C8 | 1.549 (2) | C24—H24C | 0.9600 |
C7—H7A | 0.9700 | C25—H25A | 0.9600 |
C7—H7B | 0.9700 | C25—H25B | 0.9600 |
C8—C26 | 1.548 (2) | C25—H25C | 0.9600 |
C8—C9 | 1.566 (2) | C26—H26A | 0.9600 |
C8—C14 | 1.613 (2) | C26—H26B | 0.9600 |
C9—C11 | 1.547 (2) | C26—H26C | 0.9600 |
C9—C10 | 1.574 (2) | C27—H27A | 0.9600 |
C9—H9 | 0.9800 | C27—H27B | 0.9600 |
C10—C25 | 1.540 (2) | C27—H27C | 0.9600 |
C11—C12 | 1.489 (2) | C29—H29A | 0.9600 |
C11—H11A | 0.9700 | C29—H29B | 0.9600 |
C11—H11B | 0.9700 | C29—H29C | 0.9600 |
C13—C18 | 1.560 (2) | C30—H30A | 0.9600 |
C13—C14 | 1.565 (2) | C30—H30B | 0.9600 |
C13—H13 | 0.9800 | C30—H30C | 0.9600 |
C14—C27 | 1.539 (2) | C31—H31A | 0.9600 |
C14—C15 | 1.550 (2) | C31—H31B | 0.9600 |
C15—C16 | 1.519 (3) | C31—H31C | 0.9600 |
C15—H15A | 0.9700 | ||
C28—O3—C31 | 116.11 (18) | C17—C16—H16B | 109.3 |
C12—N2—C13 | 127.35 (16) | H16A—C16—H16B | 107.9 |
C12—N2—H2 | 114 (2) | C28—C17—C16 | 110.53 (17) |
C13—N2—H2 | 119 (2) | C28—C17—C18 | 109.67 (15) |
C2—C1—C10 | 116.57 (14) | C16—C17—C18 | 108.51 (14) |
C2—C1—H1A | 108.1 | C28—C17—C22 | 104.70 (15) |
C10—C1—H1A | 108.1 | C16—C17—C22 | 112.22 (16) |
C2—C1—H1B | 108.1 | C18—C17—C22 | 111.15 (16) |
C10—C1—H1B | 108.1 | C19—C18—C17 | 111.23 (15) |
H1A—C1—H1B | 107.3 | C19—C18—C13 | 116.38 (14) |
C3—C2—C1 | 110.99 (17) | C17—C18—C13 | 111.02 (14) |
C3—C2—H2A | 109.4 | C19—C18—H18 | 105.8 |
C1—C2—H2A | 109.4 | C17—C18—H18 | 105.8 |
C3—C2—H2B | 109.4 | C13—C18—H18 | 105.8 |
C1—C2—H2B | 109.4 | C18—C19—C20 | 114.29 (16) |
H2A—C2—H2B | 108.0 | C18—C19—H19A | 108.7 |
N1—C3—C2 | 178.7 (3) | C20—C19—H19A | 108.7 |
C23—C4—C24 | 119.6 (2) | C18—C19—H19B | 108.7 |
C23—C4—C5 | 120.5 (2) | C20—C19—H19B | 108.7 |
C24—C4—C5 | 119.8 (2) | H19A—C19—H19B | 107.6 |
C4—C5—C6 | 112.90 (15) | C21—C20—C30 | 111.0 (2) |
C4—C5—C10 | 115.24 (14) | C21—C20—C29 | 110.0 (2) |
C6—C5—C10 | 110.01 (14) | C30—C20—C29 | 108.1 (2) |
C4—C5—H5 | 106.0 | C21—C20—C19 | 107.21 (19) |
C6—C5—H5 | 106.0 | C30—C20—C19 | 111.98 (19) |
C10—C5—H5 | 106.0 | C29—C20—C19 | 108.49 (19) |
C7—C6—C5 | 110.75 (15) | C22—C21—C20 | 113.50 (18) |
C7—C6—H6A | 109.5 | C22—C21—H21A | 108.9 |
C5—C6—H6A | 109.5 | C20—C21—H21A | 108.9 |
C7—C6—H6B | 109.5 | C22—C21—H21B | 108.9 |
C5—C6—H6B | 109.5 | C20—C21—H21B | 108.9 |
H6A—C6—H6B | 108.1 | H21A—C21—H21B | 107.7 |
C6—C7—C8 | 113.56 (14) | C21—C22—C17 | 114.66 (17) |
C6—C7—H7A | 108.9 | C21—C22—H22A | 108.6 |
C8—C7—H7A | 108.9 | C17—C22—H22A | 108.6 |
C6—C7—H7B | 108.9 | C21—C22—H22B | 108.6 |
C8—C7—H7B | 108.9 | C17—C22—H22B | 108.6 |
H7A—C7—H7B | 107.7 | H22A—C22—H22B | 107.6 |
C26—C8—C7 | 106.68 (14) | C4—C23—H23A | 120.0 |
C26—C8—C9 | 110.97 (14) | C4—C23—H23B | 120.0 |
C7—C8—C9 | 108.74 (13) | H23A—C23—H23B | 120.0 |
C26—C8—C14 | 110.82 (14) | C4—C24—H24A | 109.5 |
C7—C8—C14 | 108.33 (13) | C4—C24—H24B | 109.5 |
C9—C8—C14 | 111.15 (13) | H24A—C24—H24B | 109.5 |
C11—C9—C8 | 111.94 (13) | C4—C24—H24C | 109.5 |
C11—C9—C10 | 109.32 (12) | H24A—C24—H24C | 109.5 |
C8—C9—C10 | 118.94 (13) | H24B—C24—H24C | 109.5 |
C11—C9—H9 | 105.1 | C10—C25—H25A | 109.5 |
C8—C9—H9 | 105.1 | C10—C25—H25B | 109.5 |
C10—C9—H9 | 105.1 | H25A—C25—H25B | 109.5 |
C25—C10—C1 | 104.82 (14) | C10—C25—H25C | 109.5 |
C25—C10—C5 | 110.57 (14) | H25A—C25—H25C | 109.5 |
C1—C10—C5 | 109.34 (14) | H25B—C25—H25C | 109.5 |
C25—C10—C9 | 114.13 (14) | C8—C26—H26A | 109.5 |
C1—C10—C9 | 108.89 (13) | C8—C26—H26B | 109.5 |
C5—C10—C9 | 108.95 (12) | H26A—C26—H26B | 109.5 |
C12—C11—C9 | 113.62 (15) | C8—C26—H26C | 109.5 |
C12—C11—H11A | 108.8 | H26A—C26—H26C | 109.5 |
C9—C11—H11A | 108.8 | H26B—C26—H26C | 109.5 |
C12—C11—H11B | 108.8 | C14—C27—H27A | 109.5 |
C9—C11—H11B | 108.8 | C14—C27—H27B | 109.5 |
H11A—C11—H11B | 107.7 | H27A—C27—H27B | 109.5 |
O1—C12—N2 | 121.62 (18) | C14—C27—H27C | 109.5 |
O1—C12—C11 | 121.43 (17) | H27A—C27—H27C | 109.5 |
N2—C12—C11 | 116.94 (16) | H27B—C27—H27C | 109.5 |
N2—C13—C18 | 105.97 (13) | O2—C28—O3 | 122.1 (2) |
N2—C13—C14 | 114.04 (13) | O2—C28—C17 | 126.02 (18) |
C18—C13—C14 | 118.44 (13) | O3—C28—C17 | 111.80 (17) |
N2—C13—H13 | 105.8 | C20—C29—H29A | 109.5 |
C18—C13—H13 | 105.8 | C20—C29—H29B | 109.5 |
C14—C13—H13 | 105.8 | H29A—C29—H29B | 109.5 |
C27—C14—C15 | 108.65 (15) | C20—C29—H29C | 109.5 |
C27—C14—C13 | 108.93 (15) | H29A—C29—H29C | 109.5 |
C15—C14—C13 | 108.43 (13) | H29B—C29—H29C | 109.5 |
C27—C14—C8 | 111.55 (13) | C20—C30—H30A | 109.5 |
C15—C14—C8 | 107.18 (14) | C20—C30—H30B | 109.5 |
C13—C14—C8 | 111.98 (12) | H30A—C30—H30B | 109.5 |
C16—C15—C14 | 115.47 (16) | C20—C30—H30C | 109.5 |
C16—C15—H15A | 108.4 | H30A—C30—H30C | 109.5 |
C14—C15—H15A | 108.4 | H30B—C30—H30C | 109.5 |
C16—C15—H15B | 108.4 | O3—C31—H31A | 109.5 |
C14—C15—H15B | 108.4 | O3—C31—H31B | 109.5 |
H15A—C15—H15B | 107.5 | H31A—C31—H31B | 109.5 |
C15—C16—C17 | 111.78 (15) | O3—C31—H31C | 109.5 |
C15—C16—H16A | 109.3 | H31A—C31—H31C | 109.5 |
C17—C16—H16A | 109.3 | H31B—C31—H31C | 109.5 |
C15—C16—H16B | 109.3 | ||
C10—C1—C2—C3 | 162.75 (17) | C26—C8—C14—C27 | 175.55 (15) |
C23—C4—C5—C6 | −139.1 (2) | C7—C8—C14—C27 | 58.84 (18) |
C24—C4—C5—C6 | 37.0 (2) | C9—C8—C14—C27 | −60.56 (17) |
C23—C4—C5—C10 | 93.3 (2) | C26—C8—C14—C15 | 56.73 (17) |
C24—C4—C5—C10 | −90.6 (2) | C7—C8—C14—C15 | −59.98 (16) |
C4—C5—C6—C7 | 165.88 (14) | C9—C8—C14—C15 | −179.38 (13) |
C10—C5—C6—C7 | −63.84 (18) | C26—C8—C14—C13 | −62.06 (17) |
C5—C6—C7—C8 | 62.0 (2) | C7—C8—C14—C13 | −178.77 (14) |
C6—C7—C8—C26 | 71.19 (19) | C9—C8—C14—C13 | 61.83 (16) |
C6—C7—C8—C9 | −48.55 (19) | C27—C14—C15—C16 | 73.06 (19) |
C6—C7—C8—C14 | −169.47 (14) | C13—C14—C15—C16 | −45.2 (2) |
C26—C8—C9—C11 | 54.52 (18) | C8—C14—C15—C16 | −166.26 (14) |
C7—C8—C9—C11 | 171.55 (14) | C14—C15—C16—C17 | 58.7 (2) |
C14—C8—C9—C11 | −69.29 (16) | C15—C16—C17—C28 | 58.8 (2) |
C26—C8—C9—C10 | −74.57 (17) | C15—C16—C17—C18 | −61.5 (2) |
C7—C8—C9—C10 | 42.47 (19) | C15—C16—C17—C22 | 175.26 (17) |
C14—C8—C9—C10 | 161.63 (13) | C28—C17—C18—C19 | 162.91 (16) |
C2—C1—C10—C25 | 174.38 (15) | C16—C17—C18—C19 | −76.3 (2) |
C2—C1—C10—C5 | −67.07 (19) | C22—C17—C18—C19 | 47.6 (2) |
C2—C1—C10—C9 | 51.9 (2) | C28—C17—C18—C13 | −65.79 (18) |
C4—C5—C10—C25 | 56.8 (2) | C16—C17—C18—C13 | 55.0 (2) |
C6—C5—C10—C25 | −72.26 (18) | C22—C17—C18—C13 | 178.91 (15) |
C4—C5—C10—C1 | −58.1 (2) | N2—C13—C18—C19 | −48.9 (2) |
C6—C5—C10—C1 | 172.83 (14) | C14—C13—C18—C19 | 80.7 (2) |
C4—C5—C10—C9 | −177.05 (15) | N2—C13—C18—C17 | −177.45 (14) |
C6—C5—C10—C9 | 53.93 (17) | C14—C13—C18—C17 | −47.9 (2) |
C11—C9—C10—C25 | −52.17 (18) | C17—C18—C19—C20 | −55.4 (2) |
C8—C9—C10—C25 | 78.11 (18) | C13—C18—C19—C20 | 176.09 (16) |
C11—C9—C10—C1 | 64.55 (17) | C18—C19—C20—C21 | 57.8 (2) |
C8—C9—C10—C1 | −165.18 (13) | C18—C19—C20—C30 | −64.2 (3) |
C11—C9—C10—C5 | −176.28 (13) | C18—C19—C20—C29 | 176.6 (2) |
C8—C9—C10—C5 | −46.00 (18) | C30—C20—C21—C22 | 66.9 (3) |
C8—C9—C11—C12 | 88.72 (17) | C29—C20—C21—C22 | −173.5 (2) |
C10—C9—C11—C12 | −137.32 (15) | C19—C20—C21—C22 | −55.7 (3) |
C13—N2—C12—O1 | 172.1 (2) | C20—C21—C22—C17 | 53.6 (3) |
C13—N2—C12—C11 | −9.2 (3) | C28—C17—C22—C21 | −166.17 (18) |
C9—C11—C12—O1 | 116.4 (2) | C16—C17—C22—C21 | 73.9 (2) |
C9—C11—C12—N2 | −62.4 (2) | C18—C17—C22—C21 | −47.8 (2) |
C12—N2—C13—C18 | −157.08 (18) | C31—O3—C28—O2 | −1.8 (3) |
C12—N2—C13—C14 | 70.8 (2) | C31—O3—C28—C17 | 176.20 (18) |
N2—C13—C14—C27 | 48.48 (19) | C16—C17—C28—O2 | −126.1 (2) |
C18—C13—C14—C27 | −77.27 (18) | C18—C17—C28—O2 | −6.5 (3) |
N2—C13—C14—C15 | 166.56 (15) | C22—C17—C28—O2 | 112.9 (2) |
C18—C13—C14—C15 | 40.8 (2) | C16—C17—C28—O3 | 56.0 (2) |
N2—C13—C14—C8 | −75.39 (17) | C18—C17—C28—O3 | 175.59 (15) |
C18—C13—C14—C8 | 158.86 (13) | C22—C17—C28—O3 | −65.1 (2) |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
C13—H13···O2 | 0.98 | 2.40 | 3.029 (2) | 121 |
C15—H15B···O2i | 0.97 | 2.57 | 3.508 (3) | 163 |
C31—H31B···O1ii | 0.96 | 2.43 | 3.357 (3) | 163 |
Symmetry codes: (i) x−1, y, z; (ii) x, y−1, z. |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | C31H48N2O3 |
Mr | 496.71 |
Crystal system, space group | Monoclinic, P21 |
Temperature (K) | 293 |
a, b, c (Å) | 6.8549 (10), 11.711 (2), 17.356 (3) |
β (°) | 91.607 (13) |
V (Å3) | 1392.7 (4) |
Z | 2 |
Radiation type | Cu Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 0.59 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.45 × 0.20 × 0.12 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Kuma Diffraction KM-4 diffractometer |
Absorption correction | ψ scan (North et al., 1968) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.830, 0.929 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 5219, 5045, 4815 |
Rint | 0.038 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.610 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.039, 0.112, 1.07 |
No. of reflections | 5045 |
No. of parameters | 337 |
No. of restraints | 1 |
H-atom treatment | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.19, −0.18 |
Absolute structure | Flack (1983), 2248 Friedel pairs |
Absolute structure parameter | 0.0 (2) |
Computer programs: KM-4 Software (Kuma Diffraction, 1996), SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), ORTEP-3 for Windows (Farrugia, 1997), WinGX (Farrugia, 1999), PLATON (Spek, 2009) and enCIFer (Allen et al., 2004).
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
C15—H15B···O2i | 0.97 | 2.57 | 3.508 (3) | 163 |
C31—H31B···O1ii | 0.96 | 2.43 | 3.357 (3) | 163 |
Symmetry codes: (i) x−1, y, z; (ii) x, y−1, z. |
References
Allen, F. H., Johnson, O., Shields, G. P., Smith, B. R. & Towler, M. (2004). J. Appl. Cryst. 37, 335–338. Web of Science CrossRef CAS IUCr Journals Google Scholar
Allen, F. H., Kennard, O., Watson, D. G., Brammer, L., Orpen, A. G. & Taylor, R. (1987). J. Chem. Soc. Perkin Trans. 2, pp. S1–19. CrossRef Web of Science Google Scholar
Bednarczyk-Cwynar, B. (2006). PhD thesis, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, Poznań, Poland. Google Scholar
Cremer, D. & Pople, J. A. (1975). J. Am. Chem. Soc. 97, 1354–1358. CrossRef CAS Web of Science Google Scholar
Farrugia, L. J. (1997). J. Appl. Cryst. 30, 565. CrossRef IUCr Journals Google Scholar
Farrugia, L. J. (1999). J. Appl. Cryst. 32, 837–838. CrossRef CAS IUCr Journals Google Scholar
Flack, H. D. (1983). Acta Cryst. A39, 876–881. CrossRef CAS Web of Science IUCr Journals Google Scholar
Froelich, A. & Gzella, A. K. (2010). Acta Cryst. E66, o2790. CrossRef IUCr Journals Google Scholar
Kuma Diffraction (1996). KM-4 Software. Kuma Diffraction, Wrocław, Poland. Google Scholar
North, A. C. T., Phillips, D. C. & Mathews, F. S. (1968). Acta Cryst. A24, 351–359. CrossRef IUCr Journals Web of Science Google Scholar
Sheldrick, G. M. (2008). Acta Cryst. A64, 112–122. Web of Science CrossRef CAS IUCr Journals Google Scholar
Spek, A. L. (2009). Acta Cryst. D65, 148–155. Web of Science CrossRef CAS IUCr Journals Google Scholar
This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) Licence, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original authors and source are cited.
The title compound was obtained from 3,12-dioxo-18β-olean-28-oic acid methyl ester as a product of the two-step synthesis. In the first step the diketone derivative mentioned above undergone the condensation with hydroxylamine hydrochloride to give the oxime derivative as a product. The latter reacted with POCl3 (Beckmann rearrangement reaction) (Bednarczyk-Cwynar, 2006). The results of the X-ray analysis showed that the final product is 3-cyano-11-oxo-3,4-seco-12a-aza-C-homoolean-4(23)-en-28-oic acid methyl ester, (I), (Fig. 1). Molecular structure obtained in the course of the X-ray investigation showed that oxime derivative formation and Beckmann rearrangement reaction took place within two triterpenoid rings, i.e. A and C. In ring C Beckmann rearrangement reaction took place while in ring A Beckmann fragmentation was observed.
As a result of Beckmann fragmentation C3—C4 bond cleavage and ring A opening were observed. In this process two new functions were formed. In C10 position 2-cyanoethyl group is observed. It reveals α-configuration and comprises of atoms C1, C2 and C3 of the original ring A. The linear fragment of this group consisting of atoms C2, C3 and N1 reveals conformation halfway between anticlinal and antiperiplanar (+ac/+ap) with respect to the C1—C10 bond [torsion angle C3—C2—C1—C10: 162.75 (17)°]. The C1—C2 bond is anticlinal (-ac) with respect to C5—C10 bond belonging to ring B [torsion angle C2—C1—C10—C25: 174.38 (15)°]. The other function formed as the result of the cleavage of ring A consists of atoms C4, C23 and C24. They form almost planar group (r.m.s. = 0.012 Å) along with C5 atom belonging to ring B. The dihedral angle between the mean plane of the new group and the least-squares plane of ring B is 67.10 (8)°. The C4═C23 double bond in isopropenyl residue reveals conformation halfway between synclinal and anticlinal (+sc/+ac) [torsion angle C23—C4—C5—C10: 93.3 (2)°]. The angular orientation of isopropenyl group described above is most probably caused by the sterical hindrance created by the cyanoethyl group.
The axial methyl group C25 adopts β-orientation while hydrogen atom in C5 position reveals α-orientation. Thus, both of these substituents retain the orientation observed in oleanolic acid molecules (Froelich & Gzella, 2010).
In the molecule of (I) the original six-membered carbocyclic ring C has been transformed into the seven-membered lactam ring in which nitrogen atom connects carbonyl group (C12═O1) and tertiary carbon atom C13.
The C12—N2 bond distance of 1.338 (2) Å is comparable with the normal length of the single (C*—)NH—C(═O) bond in secondary amide which is 1.334 (1) Å (Allen et al., 1987).
Seven-membered lactam ring adopts chair conformation {Cremer & Pople (1975) parameters: Q(2) = 0.388 (2) Å, Q(3) = 0.695 (2) Å, ϕ(2) = 319.8 (3)°, ϕ(3) = 282.53 (15)°}, as well as six-membered rings B, D and E.
Rings B/C and C/D are trans-fused [the dihedral angles 16.63 (10) and 19.07 (10)°, respectively], while rings D/E are cis-fused [the dihedral angle 56.69 (7)°]
The planar ester group in C17 is attached axially to ring D and equatorially to ring E. Its carbonyl (C28═O2) group is synperiplanar (-sp) with respect to C17—C18 bond belonging to both D and E rings [torsion angle C18—C17—C28—O2: -6.5 (3)°].
In the crystal lattice of (I) molecules are linked by nonclasical hydrogen bonds C15—H15B···O2i and C31—H31B···O1ii (Tab. 1, Fig. 2) into layers parallel to the ab plane.
In the molecule of (I) fourteen short H···H contacts are observed. The distances between related hydrogen atoms lie within the range of 1.92 - 2.20 Å. The short contacts are mainly the consequence of the presence of axial methyl groups C25, C26 and C27.