organic compounds\(\def\hfill{\hskip 5em}\def\hfil{\hskip 3em}\def\eqno#1{\hfil {#1}}\)

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ISSN: 2056-9890

(E)-4-Fluoro-2-[(4-hy­dr­oxy­pheneth­yl)imino­meth­yl]phenol

aSchool of Life Science and Technology, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu 610054, People's Republic of China, and bState Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, People's Republic of China
*Correspondence e-mail: fangrq@uestc.edu.cn

(Received 26 December 2011; accepted 27 December 2011; online 11 January 2012)

The title compound, C15H14FNO2, has an E conformation about the C=N bond, which facilitates the formation of an intra­molecular O—H⋯N hydrogen bond. The F atom is disordered over two adjacent sites in a 0.65 (7):0.35 (7) ratio. The dihedral angle between the benzene ring planes is 14.2 (2)°. In the crystal, mol­ecules are linked by O—H⋯O hydrogen bonds, forming C(14) [010] chains.

Related literature

For a related structure, see: Li et al. (2006[Li, Y.-G., Zhu, H.-L., Huang, W.-Q. & Ai, L. (2006). Acta Cryst. E62, o689-o690.]). For reference bond lengths, see: Allen et al. (1987[Allen, F. H., Kennard, O., Watson, D. G., Brammer, L., Orpen, A. G. & Taylor, R. (1987). J. Chem. Soc. Perkin Trans. 2, pp. S1-19.]).

[Scheme 1]

Experimental

Crystal data
  • C15H14FNO2

  • Mr = 259.27

  • Monoclinic, C 2/c

  • a = 15.979 (3) Å

  • b = 12.941 (3) Å

  • c = 15.040 (3) Å

  • β = 121.72 (3)°

  • V = 2645.5 (9) Å3

  • Z = 8

  • Mo Kα radiation

  • μ = 0.10 mm−1

  • T = 293 K

  • 0.40 × 0.30 × 0.30 mm

Data collection
  • Enraf–Nonius CAD-4 diffractometer

  • Absorption correction: ψ scan (North et al., 1968[North, A. C. T., Phillips, D. C. & Mathews, F. S. (1968). Acta Cryst. A24, 351-359.]) Tmin = 0.963, Tmax = 0.972

  • 2692 measured reflections

  • 2599 independent reflections

  • 1431 reflections with I > 2σ(I)

  • Rint = 0.052

  • 3 standard reflections every 200 reflections intensity decay: 1%

Refinement
  • R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.064

  • wR(F2) = 0.179

  • S = 1.03

  • 2599 reflections

  • 185 parameters

  • H-atom parameters constrained

  • Δρmax = 0.31 e Å−3

  • Δρmin = −0.21 e Å−3

Table 1
Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °)

D—H⋯A D—H H⋯A DA D—H⋯A
O1—H1⋯N1 0.82 1.82 2.565 (3) 150
O2—H2⋯O1i 0.82 1.89 2.707 (3) 173
Symmetry code: (i) [-x+{\script{1\over 2}}, y+{\script{1\over 2}}, -z+{\script{1\over 2}}].

Data collection: CAD-4 Software (Enraf–Nonius, 1989[Enraf-Nonius (1989). CAD-4 Software. Enraf-Nonius, Delft, The Netherlands.]); cell refinement: CAD-4 Software; data reduction: XCAD4 (Harms & Wocadlo, 1995[Harms, K. & Wocadlo, S. (1995). XCAD4. University of Marburg, Germany.]); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008[Sheldrick, G. M. (2008). Acta Cryst. A64, 112-122.]); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008[Sheldrick, G. M. (2008). Acta Cryst. A64, 112-122.]); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008[Sheldrick, G. M. (2008). Acta Cryst. A64, 112-122.]); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXL97.

Supporting information


Comment top

The cystal structure of (E)-2-((4-hydroxyphenethylimino)methyl)phenol, synthesized by salicylaldehyde and tyramine, has been reported before (Li et al., 2006). There are no fluoro subsitituent on the 5-position of benzene, as compared with the title compound. The molecular structure of title compound (I), Fig. 1, possesses an E configuration about C7=N1 double bond, and the bond length 1.283 (3) Å is in the normal range (Allen et al., 1987). Disorder is observed concerning fluoro atom in a ratio of 0.35 (7): 0.65 (7). The torsion angle of C9—C8—N1—C7 and N1—C8—C9—C10 are 123.3 (3) ° and 177.8 (2) °, respectively. The dihedral angles between two benzene ring planes is 14.18 (20) °. In the crystal, intramolecular O1—H1···N1 hydrogen bonds occur, and the intermolecular O2—H2···O1 hydrogen bonds lead to chains of molecules along the b axis.(Fig. 2).

Related literature top

For a related structure, see: Li et al. (2006). For reference bond lengths, see: Allen et al. (1987).

Experimental top

The title compound was prepared by stirring a mixture of 5-fluoro-salicylaldehyde (122 mg, 1 mmol) and tyramine (137 mg, 1 mmol) in methanol (15 ml) for 2 h at room temperature. After keeping the solution in air for 3 d, brown block-shaped crystals of (I) were formed. The crystals were isolated, washed three times with methanol and dried in a vacuum desiccator containing anhydrous CaCl2.

Refinement top

Disorder is observed concerning F [0.35 (7)] and F'[0.65 (7)]. All the H atoms, were placed in idealized positions (C—H = 0.93- 0.96 Å, O—H = 0.82 Å) and refined as riding with Uiso(H) = 1.2Ueq(C) and Uiso(H) = 1.5Ueq(O).

Computing details top

Data collection: CAD-4 Software (Enraf–Nonius, 1989); cell refinement: CAD-4 Software (Enraf–Nonius, 1989); data reduction: XCAD4 (Harms & Wocadlo, 1995); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008).

Figures top
[Figure 1] Fig. 1. The structure of the title compound (I) showing 35% probability displacement ellipsoids.
[Figure 2] Fig. 2. The crystal packing of (I), viewed along the b axis. Hydrogen bonds are shown as dashed lines.
(E)-4-Fluoro-2-[(4-hydroxyphenethyl)iminomethyl]phenol top
Crystal data top
C15H14FNO2F(000) = 1088
Mr = 259.27Dx = 1.302 Mg m3
Monoclinic, C2/cMo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å
Hall symbol: -C 2ycCell parameters from 1056 reflections
a = 15.979 (3) Åθ = 3.2–23.5°
b = 12.941 (3) ŵ = 0.10 mm1
c = 15.040 (3) ÅT = 293 K
β = 121.72 (3)°Block, brown
V = 2645.5 (9) Å30.40 × 0.30 × 0.30 mm
Z = 8
Data collection top
Enraf–Nonius CAD-4
diffractometer
1431 reflections with I > 2σ(I)
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tubeRint = 0.052
Graphite monochromatorθmax = 26.0°, θmin = 2.2°
ω/2θ scanh = 019
Absorption correction: ψ scan
(North et al., 1968)
k = 015
Tmin = 0.963, Tmax = 0.972l = 1815
2692 measured reflections3 standard reflections every 200 reflections
2599 independent reflections intensity decay: 1%
Refinement top
Refinement on F2Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map
Least-squares matrix: fullHydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.064H-atom parameters constrained
wR(F2) = 0.179 w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0762P)2 + 1.0201P]
where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3
S = 1.03(Δ/σ)max < 0.001
2599 reflectionsΔρmax = 0.31 e Å3
185 parametersΔρmin = 0.21 e Å3
0 restraintsExtinction correction: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), Fc*=kFc[1+0.001xFc2λ3/sin(2θ)]-1/4
Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methodsExtinction coefficient: 0.0055 (9)
Crystal data top
C15H14FNO2V = 2645.5 (9) Å3
Mr = 259.27Z = 8
Monoclinic, C2/cMo Kα radiation
a = 15.979 (3) ŵ = 0.10 mm1
b = 12.941 (3) ÅT = 293 K
c = 15.040 (3) Å0.40 × 0.30 × 0.30 mm
β = 121.72 (3)°
Data collection top
Enraf–Nonius CAD-4
diffractometer
1431 reflections with I > 2σ(I)
Absorption correction: ψ scan
(North et al., 1968)
Rint = 0.052
Tmin = 0.963, Tmax = 0.9723 standard reflections every 200 reflections
2692 measured reflections intensity decay: 1%
2599 independent reflections
Refinement top
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.0640 restraints
wR(F2) = 0.179H-atom parameters constrained
S = 1.03Δρmax = 0.31 e Å3
2599 reflectionsΔρmin = 0.21 e Å3
185 parameters
Special details top

Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes.

Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger.

Fractional atomic coordinates and isotropic or equivalent isotropic displacement parameters (Å2) top
xyzUiso*/UeqOcc. (<1)
C10.42192 (19)0.8367 (2)0.0160 (2)0.0580 (7)
C20.46488 (18)0.7365 (2)0.0453 (2)0.0534 (7)
C30.5012 (2)0.6926 (2)0.0131 (2)0.0610 (7)
H30.53030.62760.00500.073*
C40.4948 (2)0.7430 (3)0.0953 (3)0.0810 (10)
H40.51930.71280.13330.097*
C50.4516 (3)0.8397 (3)0.1224 (3)0.1024 (13)
C60.4166 (3)0.8873 (3)0.0690 (3)0.0888 (11)
H60.38930.95300.08840.107*
C70.38330 (19)0.8852 (2)0.0720 (2)0.0642 (8)
H70.35590.95080.05150.077*
C80.3470 (2)0.8918 (2)0.2089 (2)0.0725 (9)
H8A0.31950.95860.17820.087*
H8B0.40070.90300.28020.087*
C90.2695 (2)0.8273 (2)0.2094 (3)0.0762 (9)
H9A0.29630.75950.23750.091*
H9B0.21470.81840.13820.091*
C100.23315 (19)0.8764 (2)0.2740 (2)0.0637 (8)
C110.1726 (2)0.9632 (2)0.2386 (2)0.0662 (8)
H110.15460.99110.17390.079*
C120.13856 (19)1.0090 (2)0.2964 (2)0.0604 (7)
H120.09851.06710.27090.072*
C130.1641 (2)0.9681 (2)0.3921 (2)0.0581 (7)
C140.2249 (2)0.8830 (2)0.4294 (2)0.0709 (8)
H140.24340.85560.49440.085*
C150.2583 (2)0.8387 (2)0.3706 (2)0.0709 (8)
H150.29930.78130.39690.085*
F0.419 (2)0.865 (3)0.230 (2)0.109 (7)0.35 (7)
F'0.462 (4)0.900 (3)0.191 (4)0.155 (10)0.65 (7)
N10.38481 (16)0.84202 (18)0.14957 (18)0.0634 (7)
O10.46969 (16)0.68714 (14)0.12319 (15)0.0701 (6)
H10.44460.72230.14840.105*
O20.13257 (18)1.00897 (15)0.45299 (17)0.0813 (7)
H20.10421.06380.42770.122*
Atomic displacement parameters (Å2) top
U11U22U33U12U13U23
C10.0563 (16)0.0548 (16)0.0674 (17)0.0037 (13)0.0356 (14)0.0071 (13)
C20.0498 (15)0.0504 (16)0.0570 (16)0.0013 (12)0.0261 (13)0.0013 (12)
C30.0576 (16)0.0568 (17)0.0675 (18)0.0049 (13)0.0320 (15)0.0015 (14)
C40.084 (2)0.091 (2)0.093 (2)0.0150 (19)0.064 (2)0.008 (2)
C50.135 (3)0.101 (3)0.119 (3)0.036 (2)0.099 (3)0.048 (2)
C60.112 (3)0.071 (2)0.117 (3)0.0284 (19)0.083 (2)0.033 (2)
C70.0601 (17)0.0536 (16)0.080 (2)0.0072 (13)0.0379 (16)0.0005 (14)
C80.0685 (19)0.073 (2)0.081 (2)0.0003 (15)0.0427 (17)0.0167 (16)
C90.0679 (19)0.074 (2)0.092 (2)0.0005 (16)0.0456 (18)0.0165 (17)
C100.0554 (16)0.0629 (18)0.076 (2)0.0038 (14)0.0367 (15)0.0064 (15)
C110.0640 (17)0.0708 (19)0.0629 (18)0.0087 (15)0.0328 (15)0.0015 (14)
C120.0542 (16)0.0575 (17)0.0662 (18)0.0104 (12)0.0294 (14)0.0029 (14)
C130.0636 (16)0.0485 (15)0.0713 (18)0.0033 (13)0.0418 (15)0.0040 (13)
C140.084 (2)0.0572 (17)0.077 (2)0.0102 (16)0.0461 (18)0.0121 (15)
C150.0696 (19)0.0562 (18)0.086 (2)0.0164 (14)0.0405 (17)0.0111 (16)
F0.158 (13)0.103 (10)0.095 (11)0.016 (9)0.088 (12)0.038 (6)
F'0.25 (2)0.134 (10)0.186 (16)0.067 (13)0.182 (17)0.072 (12)
N10.0639 (14)0.0665 (15)0.0672 (15)0.0008 (11)0.0394 (13)0.0078 (12)
O10.0915 (15)0.0562 (12)0.0742 (13)0.0158 (10)0.0515 (12)0.0103 (10)
O20.1126 (18)0.0673 (14)0.0924 (15)0.0134 (12)0.0734 (15)0.0073 (11)
Geometric parameters (Å, º) top
C1—C61.399 (4)C8—H8B0.9700
C1—C71.425 (4)C9—C101.511 (4)
C1—C21.425 (4)C9—H9A0.9700
C2—O11.300 (3)C9—H9B0.9700
C2—C31.403 (3)C10—C151.376 (4)
C3—C41.353 (4)C10—C111.392 (4)
C3—H30.9300C11—C121.379 (4)
C4—C51.383 (4)C11—H110.9300
C4—H40.9300C12—C131.378 (4)
C5—C61.345 (4)C12—H120.9300
C5—F'1.373 (11)C13—O21.363 (3)
C5—F1.456 (18)C13—C141.378 (4)
C6—H60.9300C14—C151.376 (4)
C7—N11.283 (3)C14—H140.9300
C7—H70.9300C15—H150.9300
C8—N11.464 (3)O1—H10.8200
C8—C91.496 (4)O2—H20.8200
C8—H8A0.9700
C6—C1—C7119.8 (3)H8A—C8—H8B108.0
C6—C1—C2119.8 (3)C8—C9—C10111.6 (2)
C7—C1—C2120.4 (2)C8—C9—H9A109.3
O1—C2—C3121.2 (2)C10—C9—H9A109.3
O1—C2—C1121.1 (2)C8—C9—H9B109.3
C3—C2—C1117.7 (2)C10—C9—H9B109.3
C4—C3—C2121.4 (3)H9A—C9—H9B108.0
C4—C3—H3119.3C15—C10—C11116.7 (3)
C2—C3—H3119.3C15—C10—C9122.2 (3)
C3—C4—C5119.4 (3)C11—C10—C9121.2 (3)
C3—C4—H4120.3C12—C11—C10122.0 (3)
C5—C4—H4120.3C12—C11—H11119.0
C6—C5—F'115.9 (10)C10—C11—H11119.0
C6—C5—C4122.6 (3)C13—C12—C11119.7 (3)
F'—C5—C4119.9 (5)C13—C12—H12120.1
C6—C5—F123.0 (9)C11—C12—H12120.1
F'—C5—F32.0 (12)O2—C13—C14117.8 (3)
C4—C5—F111.2 (12)O2—C13—C12122.8 (2)
C5—C6—C1119.1 (3)C14—C13—C12119.3 (3)
C5—C6—H6120.4C15—C14—C13120.0 (3)
C1—C6—H6120.4C15—C14—H14120.0
N1—C7—C1122.6 (3)C13—C14—H14120.0
N1—C7—H7118.7C14—C15—C10122.2 (3)
C1—C7—H7118.7C14—C15—H15118.9
N1—C8—C9111.4 (2)C10—C15—H15118.9
N1—C8—H8A109.3C7—N1—C8123.1 (2)
C9—C8—H8A109.3C2—O1—H1109.5
N1—C8—H8B109.3C13—O2—H2109.5
C9—C8—H8B109.3
C6—C1—C2—O1179.2 (3)C2—C1—C7—N10.3 (4)
C7—C1—C2—O10.1 (4)N1—C8—C9—C10177.8 (2)
C6—C1—C2—C30.5 (4)C8—C9—C10—C15106.5 (3)
C7—C1—C2—C3179.7 (2)C8—C9—C10—C1173.0 (3)
O1—C2—C3—C4178.8 (3)C15—C10—C11—C120.5 (4)
C1—C2—C3—C40.8 (4)C9—C10—C11—C12179.9 (3)
C2—C3—C4—C50.0 (5)C10—C11—C12—C130.4 (4)
C3—C4—C5—C61.2 (6)C11—C12—C13—O2179.5 (2)
C3—C4—C5—F'167 (3)C11—C12—C13—C141.2 (4)
C3—C4—C5—F159.1 (16)O2—C13—C14—C15179.7 (3)
F'—C5—C6—C1167 (3)C12—C13—C14—C151.0 (4)
C4—C5—C6—C11.5 (6)C13—C14—C15—C100.1 (5)
F—C5—C6—C1156 (2)C11—C10—C15—C140.7 (4)
C7—C1—C6—C5178.6 (3)C9—C10—C15—C14179.7 (3)
C2—C1—C6—C50.6 (5)C1—C7—N1—C8178.9 (2)
C6—C1—C7—N1179.0 (3)C9—C8—N1—C7123.3 (3)
Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, º) top
D—H···AD—HH···AD···AD—H···A
O1—H1···N10.821.822.565 (3)150
O2—H2···O1i0.821.892.707 (3)173
Symmetry code: (i) x+1/2, y+1/2, z+1/2.

Experimental details

Crystal data
Chemical formulaC15H14FNO2
Mr259.27
Crystal system, space groupMonoclinic, C2/c
Temperature (K)293
a, b, c (Å)15.979 (3), 12.941 (3), 15.040 (3)
β (°) 121.72 (3)
V3)2645.5 (9)
Z8
Radiation typeMo Kα
µ (mm1)0.10
Crystal size (mm)0.40 × 0.30 × 0.30
Data collection
DiffractometerEnraf–Nonius CAD-4
diffractometer
Absorption correctionψ scan
(North et al., 1968)
Tmin, Tmax0.963, 0.972
No. of measured, independent and
observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections
2692, 2599, 1431
Rint0.052
(sin θ/λ)max1)0.616
Refinement
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S 0.064, 0.179, 1.03
No. of reflections2599
No. of parameters185
H-atom treatmentH-atom parameters constrained
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å3)0.31, 0.21

Computer programs: CAD-4 Software (Enraf–Nonius, 1989), XCAD4 (Harms & Wocadlo, 1995), SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008).

Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, º) top
D—H···AD—HH···AD···AD—H···A
O1—H1···N10.821.822.565 (3)150
O2—H2···O1i0.821.892.707 (3)173
Symmetry code: (i) x+1/2, y+1/2, z+1/2.
 

Acknowledgements

We are grateful to the Specialized Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education (No. 20110185120016) and the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (ZYGX2009J085) for support.

References

First citationAllen, F. H., Kennard, O., Watson, D. G., Brammer, L., Orpen, A. G. & Taylor, R. (1987). J. Chem. Soc. Perkin Trans. 2, pp. S1–19.  CrossRef Web of Science Google Scholar
First citationEnraf–Nonius (1989). CAD-4 Software. Enraf–Nonius, Delft, The Netherlands.  Google Scholar
First citationHarms, K. & Wocadlo, S. (1995). XCAD4. University of Marburg, Germany.  Google Scholar
First citationLi, Y.-G., Zhu, H.-L., Huang, W.-Q. & Ai, L. (2006). Acta Cryst. E62, o689–o690.  Web of Science CSD CrossRef IUCr Journals Google Scholar
First citationNorth, A. C. T., Phillips, D. C. & Mathews, F. S. (1968). Acta Cryst. A24, 351–359.  CrossRef IUCr Journals Web of Science Google Scholar
First citationSheldrick, G. M. (2008). Acta Cryst. A64, 112–122.  Web of Science CrossRef CAS IUCr Journals Google Scholar

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