organic compounds
2,6-Bis(4-chlorophenyl)-1,3-dimethylpiperidin-4-one O-benzyloxime
aDepartment of Biomedicinal Chemistry, Inje University, Gimhae, Gyeongnam 621 749, Republic of Korea, and bDepartment of Chemistry, IIT Madras, Chennai 600 036, TamilNadu, India
*Correspondence e-mail: parthisivam@yahoo.co.in
The piperidin-4-one ring in the title compound, C26H26Cl2N2O, exists in a chair conformation with equatorial orientations of the methyl and 4-chlorophenyl groups. The C atom bonded to the oxime group is statistically planar (bond-angle sum = 360.0°) although the C—C=N bond angles are very different [117.83 (15) and 127.59 (15)°]. The dihedral angle between the chlorophenyl rings is 54.75 (4)°. In the crystal, molecules interact via van der Waals forces.
Related literature
For the synthesis and biological activity of piperidin-4-one derivatives, see: Parthiban et al. (2008). For related structures see: Parthiban et al. (2009a,b). For ring puckering parameters, see: Cremer & Pople (1975); Nardelli (1983).
Experimental
Crystal data
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Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2004); cell SAINT (Bruker, 2004); data reduction: SAINT; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: ORTEP-3 (Farrugia, 1997); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXL97.
Supporting information
10.1107/S1600536812002152/hb6599sup1.cif
contains datablocks global, I. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536812002152/hb6599Isup2.hkl
Supporting information file. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536812002152/hb6599Isup3.cml
The 2,6-bis(4-chlorophenyl)-1,3-dimethylpiperidin-4-one O-benzyloxime was synthesized by one-pot using 4-chlorobenzaldehyde (0.1 mol, 14.06 g), butan-2-one (0.05 mol, 3.61 g, 4.48 ml) and ammonium acetate (0.05 mol, 2.85 g) in a 50 ml of absolute ethanol. The mixture was gently warmed on a hot plate at 303–308 K (30–35° C) with moderate stirring till the complete consumption of the starting materials, which was monitored by TLC. At the end, the crude piperidin-4-one was separated by filtration and gently washed with 1:5 cold ethanol-ether mixture. Then the pure product was N-methylated by methyl iodide using anhydrous potasssium carbonate in dry acetone. Thus the obtained N-methylpiperidin-4-one was condensed with O-benzylhydroxylamine hydrochloride using sodium acetate trihydrate as a base in ethanol (Parthiban et al. (2008, 2009b). Colourless blocks of the title compound were obtained by slow evaporation from ethanol.
All hydrogen atoms were fixed geometrically and allowed to ride on the parent carbon atoms with aromatic C—H = 0.93 Å, methylene C—H = 0.97 Å, methine C—H = 0.98 Å and methyl C—H = 0.96 Å. The displacement parameters were set for phenyl, methylene and aliphatic H atoms at Uiso(H) = 1.2Ueq(C) and for methyl H atoms atUiso(H) = 1.5Ueq(C)
Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2004); cell
SAINT (Bruker, 2004); data reduction: SAINT (Bruker, 2004); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: ORTEP-3 (Farrugia, 1997); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008).Fig. 1. Anistropic displacement representation of the title molecule with atoms represented with 30% probability ellipsoids. |
C26H26Cl2N2O | F(000) = 952 |
Mr = 453.39 | Dx = 1.273 Mg m−3 |
Monoclinic, P21/n | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
Hall symbol: -P 2yn | Cell parameters from 6502 reflections |
a = 7.6461 (2) Å | θ = 2.4–25.0° |
b = 18.5051 (5) Å | µ = 0.30 mm−1 |
c = 16.7172 (5) Å | T = 298 K |
β = 91.130 (1)° | Block, colourless |
V = 2364.89 (11) Å3 | 0.23 × 0.19 × 0.15 mm |
Z = 4 |
Bruker APEXII CCD diffractometer | 7702 independent reflections |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 4010 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.037 |
ϕ and ω scans | θmax = 31.4°, θmin = 1.6° |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2004) | h = −10→11 |
Tmin = 0.935, Tmax = 0.957 | k = −27→27 |
32534 measured reflections | l = −24→22 |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.051 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.152 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.02 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0637P)2 + 0.3655P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
7702 reflections | (Δ/σ)max = 0.001 |
282 parameters | Δρmax = 0.28 e Å−3 |
0 restraints | Δρmin = −0.21 e Å−3 |
C26H26Cl2N2O | V = 2364.89 (11) Å3 |
Mr = 453.39 | Z = 4 |
Monoclinic, P21/n | Mo Kα radiation |
a = 7.6461 (2) Å | µ = 0.30 mm−1 |
b = 18.5051 (5) Å | T = 298 K |
c = 16.7172 (5) Å | 0.23 × 0.19 × 0.15 mm |
β = 91.130 (1)° |
Bruker APEXII CCD diffractometer | 7702 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2004) | 4010 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.935, Tmax = 0.957 | Rint = 0.037 |
32534 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.051 | 0 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.152 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.02 | Δρmax = 0.28 e Å−3 |
7702 reflections | Δρmin = −0.21 e Å−3 |
282 parameters |
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
C1 | 0.42343 (19) | 0.32793 (8) | 0.56014 (10) | 0.0414 (4) | |
H1 | 0.4723 | 0.3293 | 0.5064 | 0.050* | |
C2 | 0.2500 (2) | 0.37081 (9) | 0.55816 (11) | 0.0445 (4) | |
H2 | 0.2058 | 0.3719 | 0.6128 | 0.053* | |
C3 | 0.1169 (2) | 0.33229 (9) | 0.50667 (11) | 0.0448 (4) | |
C4 | 0.0966 (2) | 0.25380 (10) | 0.52509 (13) | 0.0545 (5) | |
H4A | 0.0192 | 0.2315 | 0.4856 | 0.065* | |
H4B | 0.0450 | 0.2481 | 0.5773 | 0.065* | |
C5 | 0.2753 (2) | 0.21664 (9) | 0.52438 (11) | 0.0466 (4) | |
H5 | 0.3232 | 0.2220 | 0.4708 | 0.056* | |
C6 | 0.55190 (19) | 0.36477 (8) | 0.61703 (10) | 0.0402 (4) | |
C7 | 0.7020 (2) | 0.39609 (10) | 0.58833 (11) | 0.0500 (4) | |
H7 | 0.7268 | 0.3920 | 0.5343 | 0.060* | |
C8 | 0.8164 (2) | 0.43352 (10) | 0.63860 (12) | 0.0537 (5) | |
H8 | 0.9169 | 0.4545 | 0.6184 | 0.064* | |
C9 | 0.7802 (2) | 0.43934 (9) | 0.71775 (11) | 0.0477 (4) | |
C10 | 0.6325 (2) | 0.40840 (10) | 0.74877 (11) | 0.0524 (4) | |
H10 | 0.6090 | 0.4123 | 0.8030 | 0.063* | |
C11 | 0.5195 (2) | 0.37142 (10) | 0.69761 (11) | 0.0498 (4) | |
H11 | 0.4193 | 0.3505 | 0.7181 | 0.060* | |
C12 | 0.2795 (2) | 0.44860 (9) | 0.53218 (13) | 0.0585 (5) | |
H12A | 0.3313 | 0.4491 | 0.4803 | 0.088* | |
H12B | 0.3563 | 0.4721 | 0.5701 | 0.088* | |
H12C | 0.1695 | 0.4736 | 0.5297 | 0.088* | |
C13 | −0.1626 (3) | 0.36716 (12) | 0.34792 (13) | 0.0639 (5) | |
H13A | −0.0839 | 0.3650 | 0.3032 | 0.077* | |
H13B | −0.1769 | 0.4173 | 0.3632 | 0.077* | |
C14 | −0.3364 (2) | 0.33482 (9) | 0.32492 (10) | 0.0451 (4) | |
C15 | −0.4831 (3) | 0.37759 (12) | 0.32269 (13) | 0.0614 (5) | |
H15 | −0.4736 | 0.4264 | 0.3351 | 0.074* | |
C16 | −0.6439 (3) | 0.34904 (18) | 0.30229 (18) | 0.0930 (9) | |
H16 | −0.7421 | 0.3787 | 0.3005 | 0.112* | |
C17 | −0.6596 (4) | 0.2789 (2) | 0.28508 (19) | 0.1076 (11) | |
H17 | −0.7687 | 0.2597 | 0.2717 | 0.129* | |
C18 | −0.5152 (5) | 0.23537 (15) | 0.28717 (18) | 0.1031 (10) | |
H18 | −0.5264 | 0.1865 | 0.2754 | 0.124* | |
C19 | −0.3534 (3) | 0.26358 (12) | 0.30663 (15) | 0.0745 (6) | |
H19 | −0.2554 | 0.2338 | 0.3073 | 0.089* | |
C20 | 0.2544 (2) | 0.13702 (9) | 0.54100 (11) | 0.0461 (4) | |
C21 | 0.1951 (3) | 0.11215 (10) | 0.61296 (12) | 0.0601 (5) | |
H21 | 0.1680 | 0.1452 | 0.6528 | 0.072* | |
C22 | 0.1750 (3) | 0.03941 (10) | 0.62753 (13) | 0.0611 (5) | |
H22 | 0.1356 | 0.0234 | 0.6768 | 0.073* | |
C23 | 0.2136 (2) | −0.00899 (9) | 0.56869 (12) | 0.0513 (5) | |
C24 | 0.2715 (3) | 0.01343 (10) | 0.49649 (13) | 0.0579 (5) | |
H24 | 0.2967 | −0.0200 | 0.4568 | 0.069* | |
C25 | 0.2924 (2) | 0.08673 (10) | 0.48284 (12) | 0.0538 (4) | |
H25 | 0.3328 | 0.1023 | 0.4337 | 0.065* | |
C26 | 0.5667 (2) | 0.21413 (11) | 0.58121 (14) | 0.0665 (6) | |
H26A | 0.5517 | 0.1649 | 0.5980 | 0.100* | |
H26B | 0.6474 | 0.2380 | 0.6171 | 0.100* | |
H26C | 0.6116 | 0.2150 | 0.5280 | 0.100* | |
N1 | 0.39675 (17) | 0.25164 (7) | 0.58210 (9) | 0.0436 (3) | |
N2 | 0.03573 (17) | 0.36870 (8) | 0.45354 (9) | 0.0483 (4) | |
O1 | −0.09336 (16) | 0.32633 (7) | 0.41361 (8) | 0.0594 (4) | |
Cl1 | 0.92535 (7) | 0.48578 (3) | 0.78064 (4) | 0.07529 (19) | |
Cl2 | 0.19251 (8) | −0.10122 (3) | 0.58698 (4) | 0.0769 (2) |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
C1 | 0.0416 (8) | 0.0420 (9) | 0.0404 (10) | 0.0022 (6) | −0.0017 (7) | 0.0006 (7) |
C2 | 0.0414 (8) | 0.0415 (9) | 0.0502 (11) | 0.0025 (6) | −0.0042 (7) | 0.0001 (7) |
C3 | 0.0390 (8) | 0.0437 (9) | 0.0515 (11) | 0.0023 (6) | −0.0046 (7) | 0.0026 (8) |
C4 | 0.0500 (9) | 0.0464 (10) | 0.0663 (13) | −0.0052 (7) | −0.0168 (8) | 0.0068 (9) |
C5 | 0.0552 (9) | 0.0434 (9) | 0.0409 (10) | −0.0009 (7) | −0.0062 (8) | 0.0000 (7) |
C6 | 0.0374 (7) | 0.0412 (9) | 0.0418 (10) | 0.0023 (6) | −0.0009 (7) | 0.0025 (7) |
C7 | 0.0435 (8) | 0.0630 (11) | 0.0436 (11) | −0.0010 (7) | 0.0040 (7) | 0.0033 (8) |
C8 | 0.0383 (8) | 0.0656 (12) | 0.0572 (13) | −0.0093 (7) | 0.0001 (8) | 0.0096 (9) |
C9 | 0.0461 (8) | 0.0442 (9) | 0.0521 (12) | −0.0036 (7) | −0.0125 (8) | 0.0054 (8) |
C10 | 0.0549 (10) | 0.0620 (11) | 0.0401 (10) | −0.0060 (8) | −0.0024 (8) | 0.0024 (8) |
C11 | 0.0453 (9) | 0.0592 (11) | 0.0449 (11) | −0.0096 (7) | 0.0027 (7) | 0.0052 (8) |
C12 | 0.0523 (10) | 0.0420 (9) | 0.0806 (15) | 0.0003 (8) | −0.0111 (9) | 0.0008 (9) |
C13 | 0.0535 (10) | 0.0740 (14) | 0.0634 (14) | −0.0084 (9) | −0.0160 (9) | 0.0198 (11) |
C14 | 0.0466 (8) | 0.0503 (10) | 0.0382 (10) | −0.0013 (7) | −0.0065 (7) | 0.0043 (8) |
C15 | 0.0599 (11) | 0.0626 (12) | 0.0615 (14) | 0.0067 (9) | −0.0031 (9) | −0.0003 (10) |
C16 | 0.0477 (11) | 0.123 (2) | 0.108 (2) | 0.0021 (13) | −0.0107 (12) | 0.0303 (18) |
C17 | 0.0874 (19) | 0.133 (3) | 0.101 (2) | −0.0501 (19) | −0.0415 (16) | 0.033 (2) |
C18 | 0.140 (3) | 0.0683 (16) | 0.100 (2) | −0.0419 (18) | −0.0212 (19) | −0.0091 (15) |
C19 | 0.0850 (15) | 0.0540 (12) | 0.0843 (18) | 0.0041 (11) | −0.0014 (13) | −0.0030 (11) |
C20 | 0.0525 (9) | 0.0421 (9) | 0.0433 (11) | 0.0008 (7) | −0.0084 (8) | −0.0030 (8) |
C21 | 0.0899 (14) | 0.0454 (10) | 0.0451 (12) | 0.0020 (9) | 0.0042 (10) | −0.0079 (9) |
C22 | 0.0856 (14) | 0.0463 (11) | 0.0517 (13) | 0.0003 (9) | 0.0085 (10) | 0.0008 (9) |
C23 | 0.0512 (9) | 0.0381 (9) | 0.0645 (13) | 0.0019 (7) | −0.0047 (9) | −0.0020 (8) |
C24 | 0.0670 (11) | 0.0476 (10) | 0.0590 (13) | 0.0039 (8) | 0.0014 (10) | −0.0141 (9) |
C25 | 0.0634 (11) | 0.0513 (11) | 0.0466 (11) | 0.0017 (8) | 0.0005 (9) | −0.0015 (9) |
C26 | 0.0542 (10) | 0.0541 (11) | 0.0904 (17) | 0.0145 (8) | −0.0181 (10) | −0.0080 (11) |
N1 | 0.0446 (7) | 0.0390 (7) | 0.0470 (9) | 0.0029 (5) | −0.0086 (6) | −0.0018 (6) |
N2 | 0.0398 (7) | 0.0491 (8) | 0.0557 (10) | −0.0008 (6) | −0.0079 (6) | 0.0019 (7) |
O1 | 0.0562 (7) | 0.0554 (8) | 0.0658 (9) | −0.0072 (6) | −0.0249 (6) | 0.0111 (6) |
Cl1 | 0.0766 (3) | 0.0786 (4) | 0.0696 (4) | −0.0275 (3) | −0.0249 (3) | 0.0053 (3) |
Cl2 | 0.0885 (4) | 0.0405 (3) | 0.1022 (5) | −0.0008 (2) | 0.0140 (3) | −0.0008 (3) |
C1—N1 | 1.474 (2) | C13—C14 | 1.500 (2) |
C1—C6 | 1.516 (2) | C13—H13A | 0.9700 |
C1—C2 | 1.545 (2) | C13—H13B | 0.9700 |
C1—H1 | 0.9800 | C14—C19 | 1.359 (3) |
C2—C3 | 1.500 (2) | C14—C15 | 1.373 (3) |
C2—C12 | 1.522 (2) | C15—C16 | 1.375 (3) |
C2—H2 | 0.9800 | C15—H15 | 0.9300 |
C3—N2 | 1.268 (2) | C16—C17 | 1.334 (4) |
C3—C4 | 1.493 (2) | C16—H16 | 0.9300 |
C4—C5 | 1.529 (2) | C17—C18 | 1.367 (4) |
C4—H4A | 0.9700 | C17—H17 | 0.9300 |
C4—H4B | 0.9700 | C18—C19 | 1.376 (4) |
C5—N1 | 1.476 (2) | C18—H18 | 0.9300 |
C5—C20 | 1.508 (2) | C19—H19 | 0.9300 |
C5—H5 | 0.9800 | C20—C21 | 1.373 (3) |
C6—C7 | 1.380 (2) | C20—C25 | 1.381 (2) |
C6—C11 | 1.380 (3) | C21—C22 | 1.377 (3) |
C7—C8 | 1.387 (3) | C21—H21 | 0.9300 |
C7—H7 | 0.9300 | C22—C23 | 1.367 (3) |
C8—C9 | 1.361 (3) | C22—H22 | 0.9300 |
C8—H8 | 0.9300 | C23—C24 | 1.359 (3) |
C9—C10 | 1.377 (2) | C23—Cl2 | 1.7420 (18) |
C9—Cl1 | 1.7405 (17) | C24—C25 | 1.385 (3) |
C10—C11 | 1.384 (2) | C24—H24 | 0.9300 |
C10—H10 | 0.9300 | C25—H25 | 0.9300 |
C11—H11 | 0.9300 | C26—N1 | 1.473 (2) |
C12—H12A | 0.9600 | C26—H26A | 0.9600 |
C12—H12B | 0.9600 | C26—H26B | 0.9600 |
C12—H12C | 0.9600 | C26—H26C | 0.9600 |
C13—O1 | 1.426 (2) | N2—O1 | 1.4172 (17) |
N1—C1—C6 | 111.45 (13) | O1—C13—H13A | 110.2 |
N1—C1—C2 | 111.98 (13) | C14—C13—H13A | 110.2 |
C6—C1—C2 | 109.13 (13) | O1—C13—H13B | 110.2 |
N1—C1—H1 | 108.0 | C14—C13—H13B | 110.2 |
C6—C1—H1 | 108.0 | H13A—C13—H13B | 108.5 |
C2—C1—H1 | 108.0 | C19—C14—C15 | 118.59 (18) |
C3—C2—C12 | 112.86 (14) | C19—C14—C13 | 121.68 (18) |
C3—C2—C1 | 109.90 (13) | C15—C14—C13 | 119.73 (17) |
C12—C2—C1 | 111.10 (14) | C14—C15—C16 | 120.8 (2) |
C3—C2—H2 | 107.6 | C14—C15—H15 | 119.6 |
C12—C2—H2 | 107.6 | C16—C15—H15 | 119.6 |
C1—C2—H2 | 107.6 | C17—C16—C15 | 120.2 (2) |
N2—C3—C4 | 127.59 (15) | C17—C16—H16 | 119.9 |
N2—C3—C2 | 117.83 (15) | C15—C16—H16 | 119.9 |
C4—C3—C2 | 114.58 (14) | C16—C17—C18 | 120.0 (2) |
C3—C4—C5 | 109.83 (14) | C16—C17—H17 | 120.0 |
C3—C4—H4A | 109.7 | C18—C17—H17 | 120.0 |
C5—C4—H4A | 109.7 | C17—C18—C19 | 120.3 (2) |
C3—C4—H4B | 109.7 | C17—C18—H18 | 119.9 |
C5—C4—H4B | 109.7 | C19—C18—H18 | 119.9 |
H4A—C4—H4B | 108.2 | C14—C19—C18 | 120.2 (2) |
N1—C5—C20 | 112.08 (13) | C14—C19—H19 | 119.9 |
N1—C5—C4 | 110.38 (14) | C18—C19—H19 | 119.9 |
C20—C5—C4 | 109.87 (14) | C21—C20—C25 | 117.94 (16) |
N1—C5—H5 | 108.1 | C21—C20—C5 | 121.79 (16) |
C20—C5—H5 | 108.1 | C25—C20—C5 | 120.27 (17) |
C4—C5—H5 | 108.1 | C20—C21—C22 | 121.51 (18) |
C7—C6—C11 | 117.92 (16) | C20—C21—H21 | 119.2 |
C7—C6—C1 | 120.25 (16) | C22—C21—H21 | 119.2 |
C11—C6—C1 | 121.74 (14) | C23—C22—C21 | 119.12 (19) |
C6—C7—C8 | 121.20 (17) | C23—C22—H22 | 120.4 |
C6—C7—H7 | 119.4 | C21—C22—H22 | 120.4 |
C8—C7—H7 | 119.4 | C24—C23—C22 | 121.20 (17) |
C9—C8—C7 | 119.39 (16) | C24—C23—Cl2 | 119.21 (15) |
C9—C8—H8 | 120.3 | C22—C23—Cl2 | 119.58 (16) |
C7—C8—H8 | 120.3 | C23—C24—C25 | 119.08 (18) |
C8—C9—C10 | 121.14 (16) | C23—C24—H24 | 120.5 |
C8—C9—Cl1 | 119.13 (13) | C25—C24—H24 | 120.5 |
C10—C9—Cl1 | 119.72 (15) | C20—C25—C24 | 121.15 (19) |
C9—C10—C11 | 118.64 (17) | C20—C25—H25 | 119.4 |
C9—C10—H10 | 120.7 | C24—C25—H25 | 119.4 |
C11—C10—H10 | 120.7 | N1—C26—H26A | 109.5 |
C6—C11—C10 | 121.70 (16) | N1—C26—H26B | 109.5 |
C6—C11—H11 | 119.2 | H26A—C26—H26B | 109.5 |
C10—C11—H11 | 119.2 | N1—C26—H26C | 109.5 |
C2—C12—H12A | 109.5 | H26A—C26—H26C | 109.5 |
C2—C12—H12B | 109.5 | H26B—C26—H26C | 109.5 |
H12A—C12—H12B | 109.5 | C26—N1—C1 | 108.81 (13) |
C2—C12—H12C | 109.5 | C26—N1—C5 | 109.30 (13) |
H12A—C12—H12C | 109.5 | C1—N1—C5 | 110.24 (12) |
H12B—C12—H12C | 109.5 | C3—N2—O1 | 111.28 (13) |
O1—C13—C14 | 107.43 (15) | N2—O1—C13 | 108.31 (13) |
N1—C1—C2—C3 | −52.12 (19) | C15—C16—C17—C18 | −0.5 (5) |
C6—C1—C2—C3 | −176.00 (14) | C16—C17—C18—C19 | −0.3 (5) |
N1—C1—C2—C12 | −177.75 (15) | C15—C14—C19—C18 | −0.6 (3) |
C6—C1—C2—C12 | 58.36 (19) | C13—C14—C19—C18 | 178.8 (2) |
C12—C2—C3—N2 | −5.6 (2) | C17—C18—C19—C14 | 0.8 (4) |
C1—C2—C3—N2 | −130.26 (16) | N1—C5—C20—C21 | 58.7 (2) |
C12—C2—C3—C4 | 174.34 (16) | C4—C5—C20—C21 | −64.4 (2) |
C1—C2—C3—C4 | 49.7 (2) | N1—C5—C20—C25 | −122.32 (17) |
N2—C3—C4—C5 | 127.31 (19) | C4—C5—C20—C25 | 114.57 (19) |
C2—C3—C4—C5 | −52.7 (2) | C25—C20—C21—C22 | 0.4 (3) |
C3—C4—C5—N1 | 57.3 (2) | C5—C20—C21—C22 | 179.46 (18) |
C3—C4—C5—C20 | −178.63 (15) | C20—C21—C22—C23 | −0.5 (3) |
N1—C1—C6—C7 | 121.89 (17) | C21—C22—C23—C24 | 0.1 (3) |
C2—C1—C6—C7 | −113.91 (17) | C21—C22—C23—Cl2 | 178.84 (16) |
N1—C1—C6—C11 | −61.4 (2) | C22—C23—C24—C25 | 0.4 (3) |
C2—C1—C6—C11 | 62.8 (2) | Cl2—C23—C24—C25 | −178.37 (15) |
C11—C6—C7—C8 | −0.4 (3) | C21—C20—C25—C24 | 0.0 (3) |
C1—C6—C7—C8 | 176.39 (16) | C5—C20—C25—C24 | −178.99 (16) |
C6—C7—C8—C9 | 0.1 (3) | C23—C24—C25—C20 | −0.5 (3) |
C7—C8—C9—C10 | 0.3 (3) | C6—C1—N1—C26 | −58.49 (18) |
C7—C8—C9—Cl1 | 179.50 (14) | C2—C1—N1—C26 | 178.93 (15) |
C8—C9—C10—C11 | −0.5 (3) | C6—C1—N1—C5 | −178.34 (13) |
Cl1—C9—C10—C11 | −179.66 (14) | C2—C1—N1—C5 | 59.08 (18) |
C7—C6—C11—C10 | 0.2 (3) | C20—C5—N1—C26 | 56.2 (2) |
C1—C6—C11—C10 | −176.52 (16) | C4—C5—N1—C26 | 179.07 (15) |
C9—C10—C11—C6 | 0.2 (3) | C20—C5—N1—C1 | 175.80 (14) |
O1—C13—C14—C19 | −55.0 (3) | C4—C5—N1—C1 | −61.38 (18) |
O1—C13—C14—C15 | 124.4 (2) | C4—C3—N2—O1 | 4.0 (3) |
C19—C14—C15—C16 | −0.1 (3) | C2—C3—N2—O1 | −176.00 (14) |
C13—C14—C15—C16 | −179.6 (2) | C3—N2—O1—C13 | −172.17 (17) |
C14—C15—C16—C17 | 0.6 (4) | C14—C13—O1—N2 | −160.21 (15) |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | C26H26Cl2N2O |
Mr | 453.39 |
Crystal system, space group | Monoclinic, P21/n |
Temperature (K) | 298 |
a, b, c (Å) | 7.6461 (2), 18.5051 (5), 16.7172 (5) |
β (°) | 91.130 (1) |
V (Å3) | 2364.89 (11) |
Z | 4 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 0.30 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.23 × 0.19 × 0.15 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Bruker APEXII CCD diffractometer |
Absorption correction | Multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2004) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.935, 0.957 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 32534, 7702, 4010 |
Rint | 0.037 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.732 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.051, 0.152, 1.02 |
No. of reflections | 7702 |
No. of parameters | 282 |
H-atom treatment | H-atom parameters constrained |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.28, −0.21 |
Computer programs: APEX2 (Bruker, 2004), SAINT (Bruker, 2004), SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), ORTEP-3 (Farrugia, 1997).
Acknowledgements
This research was supported by the BK21.
References
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This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) Licence, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original authors and source are cited.
The piperidin-4-one nucleus is an important class of pharmacophore due to its broad spectrum of biological actions ranging from antibacterial to anticancer (e.g. Parthiban et al., 2009a). On account of its biological significance, isolaton from the natural products as well as synthesis of new molecules, and their stereochemical analysis are considered as important in the field of medicinal chemistry. Hence, we synthesized the title compound by a successive double Mannich condensation and thus obtained piperidin-4-one was further condensed with O-benzylhydroxylamine to make the oxime ether derivative of the piperidone. Thus the obtained crystal of the unsymmetrical molecule was undertaken for this study to explore its stereochemistry in the solid-state, since the E/Z isomerization plays a mjor role during oximation.
The crystallographic analysis of the title compound indicated that the piperidone ring N1—C1—C2—C3—C4—C5 adopts a chair conformation with the deviation of ring atoms N1 and C3 from the best plane C1—C2—C4—C5 by -0.593 and 0.683 Å, respectively. According to Nardelli (Nardelli, 1983), the smallest displacement asymmetry parameters q2 and q3 are 0.067 (17) and 0.557 (18) Å, respectively. According to Cremer and Pople (Cremer & Pople, 1975), the ring puckering parameters such as total puckering amplitude QT and phase angle θ are 0.560 (18) Å and 6.74 (17)°. Thus, all parameters strongly support the near ideal chair conformation for the piperidone ring.
The torsion angles of C3—C2—C1—C6 and C3—C4—C5—C20 of the 4-chlorophenyl rings are 176 (3) and 178.6 (3)° and they are orientated at an angle of 54.75 (4)° with respect to one another. In the crystal, the molecules interact by van der Waals' forces.