organic compounds
3,5-Bis(2,4-dinitrophenyl)-4-nitro-1H-pyrazole acetone monosolvate
aDeparment of Chemistry, University of Puerto Rico – Rio Piedras, San Juan, PR 00936, USA
*Correspondence e-mail: mathivathanan.logesh@gmail.com
The title structure, C15H7N7O10·C3H6O, was prepared by pentanitration of 3,5-diphenyl-1H-pyrazole. The proton attached to a pyrazole N atom forms a hydrogen bond with the O atom of the acetone solvent molecule, owing to the NO2 enhanced acidity of the proton. The NO2 group on the phenyl C atom is twisted by 33.9 (2)° from coplanarity with the ring in order to avoid a short intramolecular O⋯O contact with an O atom of an adjacent pyrazole-bonded NO2 group.
Related literature
For the nitration of 1H-pyrazole, see: Maresca et al. (1997). For the of 3,5-diphenyl-1H-pyrazole, which shows a hydrogen-bonded tetrameric structure, see: Raptis et al. (1993). For a crystallographic and ab initio study of 1H-pyrazoles, see: Foces-Foces et al. (2000).
Experimental
Crystal data
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Refinement
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Data collection: SMART (Bruker, 2005); cell SAINT (Bruker, 2005); data reduction: SAINT; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL.
Supporting information
10.1107/S1600536812001146/qk2027sup1.cif
contains datablocks I, global. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536812001146/qk2027Isup2.hkl
Supporting information file. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536812001146/qk2027Isup3.cdx
Supporting information file. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536812001146/qk2027Isup4.cml
For a general procedure for nitration of pyrazole, see Maresca et al. (1997). A flask containing 5 ml of conc. H2SO4 and 5 ml HNO3 kept in an ice bath was charged with 3,5-diphenyl-1H-pyrazole (97%, Aldrich; 2.0 g, 9.07 mmol) followed by the addition of 10 ml of H2SO4. The mixture was heated at 110° C for 2 days. After conventional neutralization and extractions, several colourless crystals of the title compound (I) were obtained from acetone.
All non-hydrogen atoms were refined anisotropically. Most H-atoms were positioned geometrically (C—H = 0.93 and 0.96 Å) and treated as riding (Uiso(H) = 1.2Ueq(C)). The pyrazole nitrogen H2A was located in a difference Fourier map and was then fully refined.
Data collection: SMART (Bruker, 2005); cell
SAINT (Bruker, 2005); data reduction: SAINT (Bruker, 2005); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008).Fig. 1. Molecular structure of the title compound (I) showing 30% thermal ellipsoids and atom labeling scheme. The symmetry transformation for the shown acetone molecule is x, 1/2-y, z-1/2. |
C15H7N7O10·C3H6O | F(000) = 1032 |
Mr = 503.35 | Dx = 1.529 Mg m−3 |
Monoclinic, P21/c | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
Hall symbol: -P 2ybc | Cell parameters from 5811 reflections |
a = 14.886 (10) Å | θ = 2.1–27.1° |
b = 7.678 (5) Å | µ = 0.13 mm−1 |
c = 19.801 (13) Å | T = 298 K |
β = 104.944 (9)° | Polygon, colourless |
V = 2187 (2) Å3 | 0.31 × 0.19 × 0.18 mm |
Z = 4 |
Bruker SMART 1K CCD diffractometer | 5041 independent reflections |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 2703 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.068 |
ϕ and ω scans | θmax = 28.0°, θmin = 2.1° |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2005) | h = −19→18 |
Tmin = 0.836, Tmax = 0.977 | k = −10→8 |
15182 measured reflections | l = −25→25 |
Refinement on F2 | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
Least-squares matrix: full | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.064 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
wR(F2) = 0.202 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0696P)2 + 1.6838P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
S = 1.03 | (Δ/σ)max = 0.005 |
5041 reflections | Δρmax = 0.27 e Å−3 |
332 parameters | Δρmin = −0.27 e Å−3 |
0 restraints | Extinction correction: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), Fc*=kFc[1+0.001xFc2λ3/sin(2θ)]-1/4 |
Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods | Extinction coefficient: 0.0141 (17) |
C15H7N7O10·C3H6O | V = 2187 (2) Å3 |
Mr = 503.35 | Z = 4 |
Monoclinic, P21/c | Mo Kα radiation |
a = 14.886 (10) Å | µ = 0.13 mm−1 |
b = 7.678 (5) Å | T = 298 K |
c = 19.801 (13) Å | 0.31 × 0.19 × 0.18 mm |
β = 104.944 (9)° |
Bruker SMART 1K CCD diffractometer | 5041 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2005) | 2703 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.836, Tmax = 0.977 | Rint = 0.068 |
15182 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.064 | 0 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.202 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
S = 1.03 | Δρmax = 0.27 e Å−3 |
5041 reflections | Δρmin = −0.27 e Å−3 |
332 parameters |
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R– factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
O1 | 0.47956 (18) | −0.0956 (4) | 0.26917 (13) | 0.0968 (10) | |
O2 | 0.59247 (15) | −0.0052 (4) | 0.22802 (11) | 0.0746 (7) | |
O3 | 0.55406 (17) | −0.1803 (3) | 0.08688 (13) | 0.0730 (7) | |
O4 | 0.70324 (18) | −0.1641 (3) | 0.12926 (15) | 0.0868 (8) | |
O5 | 0.82468 (17) | 0.3068 (4) | 0.00361 (16) | 0.0910 (9) | |
O6 | 0.7904 (2) | 0.5619 (4) | 0.03522 (18) | 0.1034 (10) | |
O7 | 0.3592 (2) | −0.3312 (4) | 0.12047 (15) | 0.0919 (8) | |
O8 | 0.2556 (2) | −0.5123 (4) | 0.13596 (16) | 0.1052 (10) | |
O9 | 0.0670 (4) | −0.3824 (9) | 0.2888 (3) | 0.205 (3) | |
O10 | 0.0655 (3) | −0.1292 (9) | 0.3325 (2) | 0.187 (3) | |
O11 | 0.13846 (15) | 0.4236 (3) | 0.49406 (14) | 0.0766 (7) | |
N1 | 0.38256 (16) | 0.1537 (3) | 0.05753 (13) | 0.0565 (6) | |
N2 | 0.31564 (17) | 0.0836 (4) | 0.08520 (13) | 0.0575 (7) | |
N3 | 0.0923 (3) | −0.2335 (10) | 0.2962 (2) | 0.1284 (19) | |
N4 | 0.2938 (2) | −0.3698 (4) | 0.14388 (16) | 0.0764 (8) | |
N5 | 0.6270 (2) | −0.1003 (3) | 0.10191 (14) | 0.0612 (7) | |
N6 | 0.77797 (18) | 0.4055 (4) | 0.02940 (16) | 0.0678 (7) | |
N7 | 0.50947 (19) | −0.0255 (4) | 0.22360 (13) | 0.0632 (7) | |
C1 | 0.46197 (19) | 0.1219 (4) | 0.10473 (14) | 0.0471 (6) | |
C2 | 0.44426 (18) | 0.0326 (4) | 0.16222 (14) | 0.0490 (7) | |
C3 | 0.34937 (19) | 0.0095 (4) | 0.14748 (14) | 0.0509 (7) | |
C4 | 0.54864 (18) | 0.1890 (4) | 0.09021 (13) | 0.0471 (6) | |
C5 | 0.62536 (19) | 0.0882 (4) | 0.08719 (14) | 0.0480 (6) | |
C6 | 0.70118 (19) | 0.1549 (4) | 0.06789 (15) | 0.0531 (7) | |
H6 | 0.7512 | 0.0847 | 0.0656 | 0.064* | |
C7 | 0.69967 (19) | 0.3305 (4) | 0.05218 (15) | 0.0521 (7) | |
C8 | 0.6277 (2) | 0.4380 (4) | 0.05695 (16) | 0.0563 (7) | |
H8 | 0.6295 | 0.5564 | 0.0474 | 0.068* | |
C9 | 0.5529 (2) | 0.3668 (4) | 0.07611 (15) | 0.0535 (7) | |
H9 | 0.5041 | 0.4388 | 0.0798 | 0.064* | |
C10 | 0.2870 (2) | −0.0633 (5) | 0.18751 (15) | 0.0578 (8) | |
C11 | 0.2586 (2) | −0.2379 (5) | 0.18530 (16) | 0.0624 (8) | |
C12 | 0.1955 (2) | −0.2936 (6) | 0.22124 (18) | 0.0798 (11) | |
H12 | 0.1764 | −0.4093 | 0.2193 | 0.096* | |
C13 | 0.1618 (2) | −0.1736 (7) | 0.25983 (19) | 0.0853 (13) | |
C14 | 0.1888 (3) | −0.0032 (7) | 0.2649 (2) | 0.0913 (13) | |
H14 | 0.1658 | 0.0744 | 0.2924 | 0.110* | |
C15 | 0.2510 (3) | 0.0513 (6) | 0.2283 (2) | 0.0812 (11) | |
H15 | 0.2694 | 0.1674 | 0.2310 | 0.097* | |
C16 | 0.0075 (3) | 0.2910 (6) | 0.4196 (2) | 0.0893 (12) | |
H16A | 0.0173 | 0.3761 | 0.3867 | 0.134* | |
H16B | −0.0549 | 0.3008 | 0.4244 | 0.134* | |
H16C | 0.0168 | 0.1764 | 0.4032 | 0.134* | |
C17 | 0.0743 (2) | 0.3214 (4) | 0.48844 (18) | 0.0609 (8) | |
C18 | 0.0603 (3) | 0.2265 (6) | 0.5498 (2) | 0.0834 (11) | |
H18A | 0.0700 | 0.1042 | 0.5444 | 0.125* | |
H18B | −0.0019 | 0.2454 | 0.5536 | 0.125* | |
H18C | 0.1038 | 0.2681 | 0.5913 | 0.125* | |
H2A | 0.256 (2) | 0.082 (5) | 0.0567 (18) | 0.075 (11)* |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
O1 | 0.0783 (17) | 0.142 (3) | 0.0701 (16) | −0.0068 (17) | 0.0195 (13) | 0.0425 (16) |
O2 | 0.0506 (13) | 0.108 (2) | 0.0623 (13) | 0.0001 (12) | 0.0096 (10) | 0.0091 (12) |
O3 | 0.0783 (16) | 0.0507 (13) | 0.1029 (18) | −0.0055 (12) | 0.0467 (14) | −0.0059 (12) |
O4 | 0.0821 (17) | 0.0677 (16) | 0.114 (2) | 0.0257 (14) | 0.0310 (15) | 0.0248 (14) |
O5 | 0.0710 (16) | 0.0891 (19) | 0.131 (2) | 0.0153 (14) | 0.0578 (16) | 0.0194 (17) |
O6 | 0.100 (2) | 0.0686 (18) | 0.162 (3) | −0.0261 (16) | 0.069 (2) | −0.0075 (18) |
O7 | 0.108 (2) | 0.0742 (18) | 0.106 (2) | −0.0130 (16) | 0.0497 (18) | −0.0134 (15) |
O8 | 0.124 (2) | 0.0762 (19) | 0.103 (2) | −0.0379 (18) | 0.0081 (18) | −0.0121 (15) |
O9 | 0.189 (5) | 0.263 (7) | 0.197 (5) | −0.123 (5) | 0.111 (4) | 0.003 (4) |
O10 | 0.159 (4) | 0.299 (7) | 0.145 (4) | −0.057 (4) | 0.116 (3) | −0.024 (4) |
O11 | 0.0555 (13) | 0.0701 (15) | 0.0989 (18) | −0.0122 (12) | 0.0104 (12) | 0.0034 (13) |
N1 | 0.0487 (13) | 0.0669 (16) | 0.0573 (14) | 0.0051 (12) | 0.0197 (11) | 0.0084 (12) |
N2 | 0.0440 (13) | 0.0720 (18) | 0.0573 (14) | 0.0031 (12) | 0.0145 (12) | 0.0073 (12) |
N3 | 0.082 (3) | 0.223 (6) | 0.088 (3) | −0.044 (3) | 0.036 (2) | 0.024 (3) |
N4 | 0.085 (2) | 0.069 (2) | 0.0689 (18) | −0.0151 (17) | 0.0088 (16) | 0.0013 (15) |
N5 | 0.0655 (17) | 0.0499 (15) | 0.0749 (17) | 0.0105 (14) | 0.0305 (14) | 0.0040 (12) |
N6 | 0.0544 (15) | 0.069 (2) | 0.0849 (19) | −0.0030 (14) | 0.0275 (14) | 0.0056 (15) |
N7 | 0.0565 (15) | 0.0789 (19) | 0.0539 (14) | −0.0019 (13) | 0.0134 (12) | 0.0097 (13) |
C1 | 0.0482 (15) | 0.0452 (15) | 0.0502 (14) | 0.0015 (12) | 0.0168 (12) | −0.0008 (11) |
C2 | 0.0481 (15) | 0.0528 (17) | 0.0472 (14) | 0.0007 (12) | 0.0143 (12) | 0.0030 (12) |
C3 | 0.0504 (16) | 0.0543 (17) | 0.0508 (15) | 0.0001 (13) | 0.0182 (12) | 0.0013 (12) |
C4 | 0.0461 (14) | 0.0479 (15) | 0.0485 (14) | 0.0028 (12) | 0.0140 (12) | −0.0001 (11) |
C5 | 0.0493 (15) | 0.0420 (15) | 0.0543 (15) | 0.0060 (12) | 0.0163 (12) | 0.0016 (12) |
C6 | 0.0470 (15) | 0.0532 (17) | 0.0608 (17) | 0.0090 (13) | 0.0167 (13) | 0.0000 (13) |
C7 | 0.0443 (15) | 0.0521 (17) | 0.0617 (17) | −0.0024 (13) | 0.0171 (13) | −0.0002 (13) |
C8 | 0.0584 (17) | 0.0437 (15) | 0.0699 (18) | 0.0006 (14) | 0.0224 (15) | −0.0004 (13) |
C9 | 0.0545 (16) | 0.0461 (16) | 0.0637 (17) | 0.0062 (13) | 0.0221 (14) | 0.0014 (13) |
C10 | 0.0495 (16) | 0.070 (2) | 0.0552 (16) | −0.0024 (15) | 0.0162 (13) | 0.0050 (14) |
C11 | 0.0522 (17) | 0.075 (2) | 0.0559 (17) | −0.0110 (16) | 0.0071 (14) | 0.0053 (15) |
C12 | 0.064 (2) | 0.103 (3) | 0.067 (2) | −0.030 (2) | 0.0062 (17) | 0.015 (2) |
C13 | 0.058 (2) | 0.140 (4) | 0.062 (2) | −0.020 (2) | 0.0228 (17) | 0.011 (2) |
C14 | 0.078 (3) | 0.129 (4) | 0.080 (3) | −0.006 (3) | 0.044 (2) | −0.004 (2) |
C15 | 0.079 (2) | 0.093 (3) | 0.085 (2) | −0.003 (2) | 0.047 (2) | −0.007 (2) |
C16 | 0.071 (2) | 0.094 (3) | 0.094 (3) | −0.009 (2) | 0.006 (2) | −0.009 (2) |
C17 | 0.0443 (16) | 0.0538 (18) | 0.084 (2) | 0.0033 (14) | 0.0152 (15) | −0.0014 (15) |
C18 | 0.070 (2) | 0.090 (3) | 0.094 (3) | −0.002 (2) | 0.028 (2) | 0.006 (2) |
O1—N7 | 1.228 (3) | C4—C9 | 1.398 (4) |
O2—N7 | 1.226 (3) | C5—C6 | 1.380 (4) |
O3—N5 | 1.216 (3) | C6—C7 | 1.382 (4) |
O4—N5 | 1.226 (3) | C6—H6 | 0.9300 |
O5—N6 | 1.225 (4) | C7—C8 | 1.375 (4) |
O6—N6 | 1.216 (4) | C8—C9 | 1.378 (4) |
O7—N4 | 1.218 (4) | C8—H8 | 0.9300 |
O8—N4 | 1.224 (4) | C9—H9 | 0.9300 |
O9—N3 | 1.200 (8) | C10—C15 | 1.391 (5) |
O10—N3 | 1.209 (7) | C10—C11 | 1.402 (5) |
O11—C17 | 1.219 (4) | C11—C12 | 1.385 (5) |
N1—C1 | 1.327 (4) | C12—C13 | 1.372 (6) |
N1—N2 | 1.365 (3) | C12—H12 | 0.9300 |
N2—C3 | 1.333 (4) | C13—C14 | 1.365 (6) |
N2—H2A | 0.92 (3) | C14—C15 | 1.380 (5) |
N3—C13 | 1.480 (5) | C14—H14 | 0.9300 |
N4—C11 | 1.481 (5) | C15—H15 | 0.9300 |
N5—C5 | 1.476 (4) | C16—C17 | 1.484 (5) |
N6—C7 | 1.471 (4) | C16—H16A | 0.9600 |
N7—C2 | 1.418 (4) | C16—H16B | 0.9600 |
C1—C2 | 1.411 (4) | C16—H16C | 0.9600 |
C1—C4 | 1.485 (4) | C17—C18 | 1.477 (5) |
C2—C3 | 1.378 (4) | C18—H18A | 0.9600 |
C3—C10 | 1.478 (4) | C18—H18B | 0.9600 |
C4—C5 | 1.394 (4) | C18—H18C | 0.9600 |
C1—N1—N2 | 104.7 (2) | C7—C8—C9 | 118.7 (3) |
C3—N2—N1 | 113.6 (2) | C7—C8—H8 | 120.7 |
C3—N2—H2A | 130 (2) | C9—C8—H8 | 120.7 |
N1—N2—H2A | 116 (2) | C8—C9—C4 | 121.6 (3) |
O9—N3—O10 | 124.3 (5) | C8—C9—H9 | 119.2 |
O9—N3—C13 | 118.2 (6) | C4—C9—H9 | 119.2 |
O10—N3—C13 | 117.5 (6) | C15—C10—C11 | 117.7 (3) |
O7—N4—O8 | 124.0 (4) | C15—C10—C3 | 117.4 (3) |
O7—N4—C11 | 118.4 (3) | C11—C10—C3 | 124.8 (3) |
O8—N4—C11 | 117.6 (3) | C12—C11—C10 | 121.2 (4) |
O3—N5—O4 | 125.0 (3) | C12—C11—N4 | 117.2 (3) |
O3—N5—C5 | 118.6 (3) | C10—C11—N4 | 121.6 (3) |
O4—N5—C5 | 116.4 (3) | C13—C12—C11 | 118.2 (4) |
O6—N6—O5 | 124.1 (3) | C13—C12—H12 | 120.9 |
O6—N6—C7 | 118.1 (3) | C11—C12—H12 | 120.9 |
O5—N6—C7 | 117.7 (3) | C14—C13—C12 | 122.9 (3) |
O2—N7—O1 | 123.6 (3) | C14—C13—N3 | 119.5 (5) |
O2—N7—C2 | 118.4 (2) | C12—C13—N3 | 117.7 (5) |
O1—N7—C2 | 118.0 (3) | C13—C14—C15 | 118.4 (4) |
N1—C1—C2 | 109.9 (2) | C13—C14—H14 | 120.8 |
N1—C1—C4 | 117.4 (2) | C15—C14—H14 | 120.8 |
C2—C1—C4 | 132.7 (2) | C14—C15—C10 | 121.6 (4) |
C3—C2—C1 | 106.6 (2) | C14—C15—H15 | 119.2 |
C3—C2—N7 | 125.4 (3) | C10—C15—H15 | 119.2 |
C1—C2—N7 | 128.0 (3) | C17—C16—H16A | 109.5 |
N2—C3—C2 | 105.2 (2) | C17—C16—H16B | 109.5 |
N2—C3—C10 | 121.2 (3) | H16A—C16—H16B | 109.5 |
C2—C3—C10 | 133.4 (3) | C17—C16—H16C | 109.5 |
C5—C4—C9 | 117.0 (3) | H16A—C16—H16C | 109.5 |
C5—C4—C1 | 125.3 (3) | H16B—C16—H16C | 109.5 |
C9—C4—C1 | 117.7 (2) | O11—C17—C18 | 121.1 (3) |
C6—C5—C4 | 122.9 (3) | O11—C17—C16 | 120.6 (3) |
C6—C5—N5 | 116.5 (2) | C18—C17—C16 | 118.4 (3) |
C4—C5—N5 | 120.6 (2) | C17—C18—H18A | 109.5 |
C5—C6—C7 | 117.2 (3) | C17—C18—H18B | 109.5 |
C5—C6—H6 | 121.4 | H18A—C18—H18B | 109.5 |
C7—C6—H6 | 121.4 | C17—C18—H18C | 109.5 |
C8—C7—C6 | 122.5 (3) | H18A—C18—H18C | 109.5 |
C8—C7—N6 | 118.6 (3) | H18B—C18—H18C | 109.5 |
C6—C7—N6 | 118.9 (3) |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
N2—H2A···O11i | 0.92 (3) | 1.87 (4) | 2.786 (4) | 177 (3) |
Symmetry code: (i) x, −y+1/2, z−1/2. |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | C15H7N7O10·C3H6O |
Mr | 503.35 |
Crystal system, space group | Monoclinic, P21/c |
Temperature (K) | 298 |
a, b, c (Å) | 14.886 (10), 7.678 (5), 19.801 (13) |
β (°) | 104.944 (9) |
V (Å3) | 2187 (2) |
Z | 4 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 0.13 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.31 × 0.19 × 0.18 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Bruker SMART 1K CCD diffractometer |
Absorption correction | Multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2005) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.836, 0.977 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 15182, 5041, 2703 |
Rint | 0.068 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.661 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.064, 0.202, 1.03 |
No. of reflections | 5041 |
No. of parameters | 332 |
H-atom treatment | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.27, −0.27 |
Computer programs: SMART (Bruker, 2005), SAINT (Bruker, 2005), SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008).
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
N2—H2A···O11i | 0.92 (3) | 1.87 (4) | 2.786 (4) | 177 (3) |
Symmetry code: (i) x, −y+1/2, z−1/2. |
Acknowledgements
The author thanks IFN-EPSCoR at the University of Puerto Rico for a graduate fellowship and Dr Raphael G. Raptis for his comments and for the use of X-ray facilities.
References
Bruker (2005). SMART, SAINT and SADABS. Bruker AXS Inc., Madison, Wisconsin, USA. Google Scholar
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Aromatic electrophilic nitration (Maresca et al., 1997) of 3,5-diphenyl-1H-pyrazole using nitration mixture (H2SO4/HNO3) produces the title compound, 3,5-bis-(2,4-dinitrophenyl)-4-nitro-1H-pyrazole. The crystal structure of the parent 3,5-diphenyl-1H-pyrazole is a H-bonded tetrameric structure (Raptis et al., 1993), while the title compound (I) is not. Poly-nitration, in addition to a H-bonding to the solvent acetone molecule prevents tetramer formation in (I) (Fig. 1). H-bonding induced supramolecular network formation in 1H-pyrazoles has been summarized by Foces-Foces et al. (2000).
An intermolecular dipole-dipole interaction makes N4 and O2(1-x, y-1/2, 1/2-z) lie at 2.89 Å. In (I), all the NO2-groups are coplanar or nearly coplanar to their carrier rings, except the one attached to C5, which is twisted by 33.9 (2) relative to the phenyl ring in order to avoid a short intramolecular contact with O2.