organic compounds
1,3-Bis(biphenyl-4-yl)-2,2-dibromo-3-oxopropyl acetate
aDepartment of Chemistry, Keene State College, 229 Main Street, Keene, NH 03435-2001, USA, bDepartment of Studies in Chemistry, University of Mysore, Manasagangotri, Mysore 570 006, India, and cDepartment of Studies in Chemistry, Mangalore University, Mangalagangotri, 574 199, India
*Correspondence e-mail: jjasinski@keene.edu
In the title compound, C29H22Br2O3, the dihedral angles between the mean planes of the benzene rings within each biphenyl group are 26.7 (8) and 30.9 (8)°. The mean planes of the terminal and inner benzene rings of the biphenyl groups bonded through a propan-1-one group in the V-shaped molecule are oriented at angles of 66.1 (7) and 60.0 (8)°, respectively. The two Br atoms are opposite the propen-1-one group. Weak intermolecular C—H⋯O and C—H⋯π interactions are observed in the crystal structure.
Related literature
For chalcone derivatives exhibiting non-linear optical effects, see: Indira et al. (2002); Tam et al. (1989); Uchida et al. (1998). For the improvement of molecular first-order hyperpolarizabilities, see: Zhao et al. (2002). For related dibromo chalcone structures, see: Butcher et al. (2007); Narayana et al. (2007); Sarojini et al. (2007); Yathirajan et al. (2007); For the synthesis of various chalcone derivatives, see: Samshuddin et al. (2011); Jasinski et al. (2010).
Experimental
Crystal data
|
Refinement
|
Data collection: CrysAlis PRO (Oxford Diffraction, 2010); cell CrysAlis PRO; data reduction: CrysAlis RED (Oxford Diffraction, 2010); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL.
Supporting information
10.1107/S1600536811056169/tk5043sup1.cif
contains datablocks global, I. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811056169/tk5043Isup2.hkl
Supporting information file. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536811056169/tk5043Isup3.cml
To a solution of (2E)-1,3-di(biphenyl-4-yl)prop-2-en-1-one (3.60 g, 0.01 mol) in acetic acid (25 ml), bromine (1.60 g, 0.01 mol) in acetic acid (10 ml) was added slowly with stirring at 273 K. After completion of the addition of the bromine solution, the reaction mixture was stirred for 5 h. The solid obtained was filtered and recrystallized from acetone. Single crystals were grown from its methanol solution by slow evaporation. The yield of the compound was 86%. (m.p.: 445 K).
All of the H atoms were placed in their calculated positions and then refined using the riding model with C—H lengths of 0.95–1.00 Å (CH) or 0.98 Å (CH3). Isotropic displacement parameters for these atoms were set to 1.19–1.20 (CH) or 1.49 (CH3) × Ueq of the parent atom.
Data collection: CrysAlis PRO (Oxford Diffraction, 2010); cell
CrysAlis PRO (Oxford Diffraction, 2010); data reduction: CrysAlis RED (Oxford Diffraction, 2010); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008).C29H22Br2O3 | F(000) = 1160 |
Mr = 578.29 | Dx = 1.555 Mg m−3 |
Monoclinic, P21/c | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
Hall symbol: -P 2ybc | Cell parameters from 2960 reflections |
a = 12.0497 (14) Å | θ = 3.0–30.0° |
b = 20.842 (2) Å | µ = 3.31 mm−1 |
c = 9.9482 (10) Å | T = 173 K |
β = 98.743 (10)° | Block, colourless |
V = 2469.4 (5) Å3 | 0.20 × 0.20 × 0.10 mm |
Z = 4 |
Oxford Diffraction Xcalibur Eos Gemini diffractometer | 5881 independent reflections |
Radiation source: Enhance (Mo) X-ray Source | 3640 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.068 |
Detector resolution: 16.1500 pixels mm-1 | θmax = 27.9°, θmin = 3.0° |
ω scans | h = −15→15 |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (CrysAlis RED; Oxford Diffraction, 2010) | k = −27→26 |
Tmin = 0.557, Tmax = 0.733 | l = −13→12 |
22652 measured reflections |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.052 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.130 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.02 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.053P)2 + 0.4853P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
5881 reflections | (Δ/σ)max = 0.001 |
308 parameters | Δρmax = 0.72 e Å−3 |
0 restraints | Δρmin = −0.59 e Å−3 |
C29H22Br2O3 | V = 2469.4 (5) Å3 |
Mr = 578.29 | Z = 4 |
Monoclinic, P21/c | Mo Kα radiation |
a = 12.0497 (14) Å | µ = 3.31 mm−1 |
b = 20.842 (2) Å | T = 173 K |
c = 9.9482 (10) Å | 0.20 × 0.20 × 0.10 mm |
β = 98.743 (10)° |
Oxford Diffraction Xcalibur Eos Gemini diffractometer | 5881 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (CrysAlis RED; Oxford Diffraction, 2010) | 3640 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.557, Tmax = 0.733 | Rint = 0.068 |
22652 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.052 | 0 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.130 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.02 | Δρmax = 0.72 e Å−3 |
5881 reflections | Δρmin = −0.59 e Å−3 |
308 parameters |
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
Br1 | 0.44982 (4) | 0.34440 (2) | 0.13153 (5) | 0.05921 (17) | |
Br2 | 0.42924 (4) | 0.46937 (2) | 0.31413 (5) | 0.05352 (15) | |
O1 | 0.1796 (3) | 0.28133 (16) | 0.4651 (3) | 0.0722 (10) | |
O2 | 0.3020 (2) | 0.28697 (12) | 0.3156 (3) | 0.0488 (7) | |
O3 | 0.1617 (2) | 0.39172 (18) | 0.2153 (3) | 0.0758 (10) | |
C1 | 0.1816 (5) | 0.1984 (2) | 0.2981 (5) | 0.0736 (15) | |
H1A | 0.1179 | 0.1800 | 0.3354 | 0.110* | |
H1B | 0.2442 | 0.1679 | 0.3100 | 0.110* | |
H1C | 0.1592 | 0.2073 | 0.2010 | 0.110* | |
C2 | 0.2174 (4) | 0.2594 (2) | 0.3710 (5) | 0.0539 (11) | |
C3 | 0.3430 (3) | 0.34764 (17) | 0.3725 (4) | 0.0406 (9) | |
H3A | 0.2813 | 0.3675 | 0.4151 | 0.049* | |
C4 | 0.3582 (3) | 0.38888 (19) | 0.2475 (4) | 0.0423 (9) | |
C5 | 0.2436 (3) | 0.4071 (2) | 0.1659 (4) | 0.0484 (10) | |
C6 | 0.2285 (3) | 0.44157 (18) | 0.0336 (4) | 0.0418 (9) | |
C7 | 0.3135 (3) | 0.46850 (19) | −0.0303 (4) | 0.0480 (10) | |
H7A | 0.3894 | 0.4656 | 0.0125 | 0.058* | |
C8 | 0.2891 (3) | 0.4989 (2) | −0.1532 (4) | 0.0496 (10) | |
H8A | 0.3484 | 0.5168 | −0.1939 | 0.060* | |
C9 | 0.1792 (3) | 0.50414 (19) | −0.2200 (4) | 0.0432 (9) | |
C10 | 0.0950 (3) | 0.47780 (18) | −0.1548 (4) | 0.0454 (10) | |
H10A | 0.0189 | 0.4809 | −0.1969 | 0.054* | |
C11 | 0.1194 (3) | 0.44754 (19) | −0.0316 (4) | 0.0452 (10) | |
H11A | 0.0599 | 0.4303 | 0.0099 | 0.054* | |
C12 | 0.1512 (3) | 0.53706 (17) | −0.3519 (4) | 0.0435 (9) | |
C13 | 0.2239 (4) | 0.5370 (2) | −0.4479 (5) | 0.0557 (12) | |
H13A | 0.2932 | 0.5147 | −0.4287 | 0.067* | |
C14 | 0.1977 (4) | 0.5685 (2) | −0.5701 (5) | 0.0600 (12) | |
H14A | 0.2495 | 0.5680 | −0.6332 | 0.072* | |
C15 | 0.0983 (4) | 0.6004 (2) | −0.6020 (5) | 0.0567 (11) | |
H15A | 0.0810 | 0.6224 | −0.6862 | 0.068* | |
C16 | 0.0235 (4) | 0.6000 (2) | −0.5100 (5) | 0.0571 (12) | |
H16A | −0.0467 | 0.6213 | −0.5318 | 0.069* | |
C17 | 0.0496 (4) | 0.5689 (2) | −0.3860 (5) | 0.0525 (11) | |
H17A | −0.0027 | 0.5694 | −0.3236 | 0.063* | |
C18 | 0.4403 (3) | 0.33835 (17) | 0.4820 (4) | 0.0380 (9) | |
C19 | 0.5332 (3) | 0.30086 (19) | 0.4645 (4) | 0.0485 (10) | |
H19A | 0.5355 | 0.2805 | 0.3795 | 0.058* | |
C20 | 0.6214 (3) | 0.29298 (19) | 0.5683 (4) | 0.0470 (10) | |
H20A | 0.6844 | 0.2683 | 0.5526 | 0.056* | |
C21 | 0.6208 (3) | 0.32024 (17) | 0.6958 (4) | 0.0392 (9) | |
C22 | 0.5258 (3) | 0.35519 (19) | 0.7145 (4) | 0.0463 (10) | |
H22A | 0.5208 | 0.3729 | 0.8014 | 0.056* | |
C23 | 0.4388 (3) | 0.36451 (19) | 0.6088 (4) | 0.0453 (10) | |
H23A | 0.3762 | 0.3897 | 0.6240 | 0.054* | |
C24 | 0.7180 (3) | 0.31323 (18) | 0.8042 (4) | 0.0417 (9) | |
C25 | 0.7914 (4) | 0.2617 (2) | 0.8065 (5) | 0.0554 (11) | |
H25A | 0.7759 | 0.2287 | 0.7405 | 0.066* | |
C26 | 0.8855 (4) | 0.2576 (2) | 0.9022 (5) | 0.0634 (13) | |
H26A | 0.9348 | 0.2222 | 0.9007 | 0.076* | |
C27 | 0.9099 (4) | 0.3037 (3) | 0.9998 (5) | 0.0687 (14) | |
H27A | 0.9757 | 0.3007 | 1.0656 | 0.082* | |
C28 | 0.8380 (4) | 0.3540 (2) | 1.0011 (5) | 0.0645 (13) | |
H28A | 0.8529 | 0.3857 | 1.0701 | 0.077* | |
C29 | 0.7442 (4) | 0.3597 (2) | 0.9043 (5) | 0.0527 (11) | |
H29A | 0.6965 | 0.3959 | 0.9057 | 0.063* |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
Br1 | 0.0624 (3) | 0.0713 (3) | 0.0495 (3) | 0.0171 (2) | 0.0263 (2) | 0.0032 (2) |
Br2 | 0.0479 (3) | 0.0544 (3) | 0.0586 (3) | −0.0059 (2) | 0.0094 (2) | −0.0019 (2) |
O1 | 0.073 (2) | 0.095 (2) | 0.054 (2) | −0.0222 (19) | 0.0280 (18) | −0.0089 (18) |
O2 | 0.0503 (17) | 0.0525 (16) | 0.0455 (17) | −0.0068 (13) | 0.0136 (14) | −0.0048 (13) |
O3 | 0.0397 (17) | 0.131 (3) | 0.060 (2) | 0.0013 (18) | 0.0162 (16) | 0.032 (2) |
C1 | 0.091 (4) | 0.069 (3) | 0.060 (3) | −0.025 (3) | 0.011 (3) | −0.001 (3) |
C2 | 0.055 (3) | 0.067 (3) | 0.039 (3) | −0.008 (2) | 0.007 (2) | 0.007 (2) |
C3 | 0.038 (2) | 0.045 (2) | 0.040 (2) | −0.0017 (18) | 0.0107 (18) | −0.0078 (18) |
C4 | 0.036 (2) | 0.056 (2) | 0.036 (2) | 0.0000 (18) | 0.0115 (17) | −0.0035 (18) |
C5 | 0.039 (2) | 0.065 (3) | 0.043 (3) | −0.001 (2) | 0.0129 (19) | −0.001 (2) |
C6 | 0.038 (2) | 0.047 (2) | 0.042 (2) | −0.0016 (18) | 0.0113 (18) | −0.0012 (18) |
C7 | 0.032 (2) | 0.061 (3) | 0.051 (3) | 0.0008 (19) | 0.0057 (19) | 0.006 (2) |
C8 | 0.040 (2) | 0.056 (3) | 0.054 (3) | −0.0046 (19) | 0.012 (2) | 0.006 (2) |
C9 | 0.043 (2) | 0.046 (2) | 0.042 (2) | −0.0016 (18) | 0.0082 (18) | −0.0010 (18) |
C10 | 0.035 (2) | 0.054 (2) | 0.047 (3) | −0.0046 (18) | 0.0057 (19) | −0.0062 (19) |
C11 | 0.038 (2) | 0.051 (2) | 0.048 (3) | −0.0071 (18) | 0.0116 (19) | −0.0028 (19) |
C12 | 0.044 (2) | 0.041 (2) | 0.047 (3) | 0.0001 (18) | 0.0087 (19) | 0.0019 (18) |
C13 | 0.051 (3) | 0.062 (3) | 0.057 (3) | 0.012 (2) | 0.018 (2) | 0.015 (2) |
C14 | 0.063 (3) | 0.064 (3) | 0.058 (3) | 0.000 (2) | 0.022 (2) | 0.014 (2) |
C15 | 0.062 (3) | 0.052 (3) | 0.053 (3) | −0.004 (2) | 0.001 (2) | 0.011 (2) |
C16 | 0.051 (3) | 0.053 (3) | 0.064 (3) | 0.008 (2) | 0.000 (2) | 0.006 (2) |
C17 | 0.046 (3) | 0.055 (3) | 0.057 (3) | 0.002 (2) | 0.009 (2) | −0.003 (2) |
C18 | 0.036 (2) | 0.045 (2) | 0.033 (2) | −0.0052 (17) | 0.0063 (17) | −0.0016 (16) |
C19 | 0.055 (3) | 0.055 (2) | 0.037 (2) | 0.006 (2) | 0.010 (2) | −0.0086 (19) |
C20 | 0.043 (2) | 0.052 (2) | 0.047 (3) | 0.0102 (19) | 0.011 (2) | −0.0024 (19) |
C21 | 0.044 (2) | 0.038 (2) | 0.037 (2) | −0.0034 (17) | 0.0111 (18) | 0.0016 (16) |
C22 | 0.055 (3) | 0.051 (2) | 0.035 (2) | 0.001 (2) | 0.014 (2) | −0.0062 (18) |
C23 | 0.043 (2) | 0.051 (2) | 0.044 (3) | 0.0053 (18) | 0.014 (2) | −0.0031 (19) |
C24 | 0.045 (2) | 0.041 (2) | 0.039 (2) | −0.0053 (18) | 0.0082 (18) | 0.0066 (17) |
C25 | 0.066 (3) | 0.050 (2) | 0.050 (3) | 0.004 (2) | 0.007 (2) | 0.001 (2) |
C26 | 0.056 (3) | 0.070 (3) | 0.063 (3) | 0.012 (2) | 0.004 (3) | 0.017 (3) |
C27 | 0.064 (3) | 0.080 (4) | 0.058 (3) | −0.006 (3) | −0.004 (3) | 0.016 (3) |
C28 | 0.071 (3) | 0.064 (3) | 0.054 (3) | −0.013 (3) | −0.005 (3) | −0.005 (2) |
C29 | 0.056 (3) | 0.052 (2) | 0.049 (3) | −0.003 (2) | 0.003 (2) | −0.002 (2) |
Br1—C4 | 1.949 (3) | C14—C15 | 1.364 (6) |
Br2—C4 | 1.953 (4) | C14—H14A | 0.9500 |
O1—C2 | 1.192 (5) | C15—C16 | 1.379 (6) |
O2—C2 | 1.359 (5) | C15—H15A | 0.9500 |
O2—C3 | 1.441 (4) | C16—C17 | 1.386 (6) |
O3—C5 | 1.211 (4) | C16—H16A | 0.9500 |
C1—C2 | 1.493 (6) | C17—H17A | 0.9500 |
C1—H1A | 0.9800 | C18—C23 | 1.377 (5) |
C1—H1B | 0.9800 | C18—C19 | 1.398 (5) |
C1—H1C | 0.9800 | C19—C20 | 1.374 (6) |
C3—C18 | 1.487 (5) | C19—H19A | 0.9500 |
C3—C4 | 1.545 (5) | C20—C21 | 1.391 (5) |
C3—H3A | 1.0000 | C20—H20A | 0.9500 |
C4—C5 | 1.539 (6) | C21—C22 | 1.393 (5) |
C5—C6 | 1.486 (6) | C21—C24 | 1.473 (6) |
C6—C11 | 1.381 (5) | C22—C23 | 1.381 (6) |
C6—C7 | 1.402 (5) | C22—H22A | 0.9500 |
C7—C8 | 1.369 (6) | C23—H23A | 0.9500 |
C7—H7A | 0.9500 | C24—C25 | 1.389 (6) |
C8—C9 | 1.392 (6) | C24—C29 | 1.391 (6) |
C8—H8A | 0.9500 | C25—C26 | 1.368 (6) |
C9—C10 | 1.398 (5) | C25—H25A | 0.9500 |
C9—C12 | 1.474 (6) | C26—C27 | 1.365 (7) |
C10—C11 | 1.370 (6) | C26—H26A | 0.9500 |
C10—H10A | 0.9500 | C27—C28 | 1.362 (7) |
C11—H11A | 0.9500 | C27—H27A | 0.9500 |
C12—C17 | 1.389 (6) | C28—C29 | 1.374 (6) |
C12—C13 | 1.390 (5) | C28—H28A | 0.9500 |
C13—C14 | 1.375 (6) | C29—H29A | 0.9500 |
C13—H13A | 0.9500 | ||
C2—O2—C3 | 116.5 (3) | C15—C14—C13 | 120.9 (4) |
C2—C1—H1A | 109.5 | C15—C14—H14A | 119.5 |
C2—C1—H1B | 109.5 | C13—C14—H14A | 119.5 |
H1A—C1—H1B | 109.5 | C14—C15—C16 | 118.8 (4) |
C2—C1—H1C | 109.5 | C14—C15—H15A | 120.6 |
H1A—C1—H1C | 109.5 | C16—C15—H15A | 120.6 |
H1B—C1—H1C | 109.5 | C15—C16—C17 | 120.7 (4) |
O1—C2—O2 | 123.7 (4) | C15—C16—H16A | 119.7 |
O1—C2—C1 | 126.3 (4) | C17—C16—H16A | 119.7 |
O2—C2—C1 | 110.0 (4) | C16—C17—C12 | 120.9 (4) |
O2—C3—C18 | 111.0 (3) | C16—C17—H17A | 119.6 |
O2—C3—C4 | 104.4 (3) | C12—C17—H17A | 119.6 |
C18—C3—C4 | 119.0 (3) | C23—C18—C19 | 117.2 (4) |
O2—C3—H3A | 107.3 | C23—C18—C3 | 120.1 (3) |
C18—C3—H3A | 107.3 | C19—C18—C3 | 122.6 (3) |
C4—C3—H3A | 107.3 | C20—C19—C18 | 121.0 (4) |
C5—C4—C3 | 110.8 (3) | C20—C19—H19A | 119.5 |
C5—C4—Br1 | 110.4 (3) | C18—C19—H19A | 119.5 |
C3—C4—Br1 | 111.0 (3) | C19—C20—C21 | 121.7 (4) |
C5—C4—Br2 | 106.2 (3) | C19—C20—H20A | 119.1 |
C3—C4—Br2 | 107.7 (3) | C21—C20—H20A | 119.1 |
Br1—C4—Br2 | 110.53 (17) | C20—C21—C22 | 117.0 (4) |
O3—C5—C6 | 119.3 (4) | C20—C21—C24 | 120.9 (3) |
O3—C5—C4 | 116.2 (4) | C22—C21—C24 | 122.1 (4) |
C6—C5—C4 | 124.5 (3) | C23—C22—C21 | 121.1 (4) |
C11—C6—C7 | 117.4 (4) | C23—C22—H22A | 119.5 |
C11—C6—C5 | 116.0 (3) | C21—C22—H22A | 119.5 |
C7—C6—C5 | 126.6 (4) | C18—C23—C22 | 121.9 (4) |
C8—C7—C6 | 121.2 (4) | C18—C23—H23A | 119.1 |
C8—C7—H7A | 119.4 | C22—C23—H23A | 119.1 |
C6—C7—H7A | 119.4 | C25—C24—C29 | 116.9 (4) |
C7—C8—C9 | 121.5 (4) | C25—C24—C21 | 121.4 (4) |
C7—C8—H8A | 119.3 | C29—C24—C21 | 121.6 (4) |
C9—C8—H8A | 119.3 | C26—C25—C24 | 121.2 (4) |
C8—C9—C10 | 116.9 (4) | C26—C25—H25A | 119.4 |
C8—C9—C12 | 122.3 (3) | C24—C25—H25A | 119.4 |
C10—C9—C12 | 120.8 (4) | C27—C26—C25 | 121.2 (5) |
C11—C10—C9 | 121.6 (4) | C27—C26—H26A | 119.4 |
C11—C10—H10A | 119.2 | C25—C26—H26A | 119.4 |
C9—C10—H10A | 119.2 | C28—C27—C26 | 118.7 (5) |
C10—C11—C6 | 121.4 (4) | C28—C27—H27A | 120.7 |
C10—C11—H11A | 119.3 | C26—C27—H27A | 120.7 |
C6—C11—H11A | 119.3 | C27—C28—C29 | 121.1 (5) |
C17—C12—C13 | 117.1 (4) | C27—C28—H28A | 119.5 |
C17—C12—C9 | 120.9 (4) | C29—C28—H28A | 119.5 |
C13—C12—C9 | 121.9 (4) | C28—C29—C24 | 121.0 (4) |
C14—C13—C12 | 121.5 (4) | C28—C29—H29A | 119.5 |
C14—C13—H13A | 119.2 | C24—C29—H29A | 119.5 |
C12—C13—H13A | 119.2 | ||
C3—O2—C2—O1 | −2.8 (6) | C17—C12—C13—C14 | 1.6 (7) |
C3—O2—C2—C1 | 177.9 (4) | C9—C12—C13—C14 | −179.2 (4) |
C2—O2—C3—C18 | 93.1 (4) | C12—C13—C14—C15 | −0.8 (7) |
C2—O2—C3—C4 | −137.5 (3) | C13—C14—C15—C16 | −0.7 (7) |
O2—C3—C4—C5 | 70.3 (4) | C14—C15—C16—C17 | 1.3 (7) |
C18—C3—C4—C5 | −165.3 (3) | C15—C16—C17—C12 | −0.4 (7) |
O2—C3—C4—Br1 | −52.7 (3) | C13—C12—C17—C16 | −1.0 (6) |
C18—C3—C4—Br1 | 71.7 (4) | C9—C12—C17—C16 | 179.8 (4) |
O2—C3—C4—Br2 | −173.9 (2) | O2—C3—C18—C23 | −126.1 (4) |
C18—C3—C4—Br2 | −49.5 (4) | C4—C3—C18—C23 | 112.8 (4) |
C3—C4—C5—O3 | 5.7 (5) | O2—C3—C18—C19 | 50.6 (5) |
Br1—C4—C5—O3 | 129.2 (4) | C4—C3—C18—C19 | −70.5 (5) |
Br2—C4—C5—O3 | −111.0 (4) | C23—C18—C19—C20 | −2.8 (6) |
C3—C4—C5—C6 | −174.3 (3) | C3—C18—C19—C20 | −179.5 (4) |
Br1—C4—C5—C6 | −50.9 (5) | C18—C19—C20—C21 | 1.9 (6) |
Br2—C4—C5—C6 | 69.0 (4) | C19—C20—C21—C22 | 1.0 (6) |
O3—C5—C6—C11 | −6.8 (6) | C19—C20—C21—C24 | −177.7 (4) |
C4—C5—C6—C11 | 173.2 (4) | C20—C21—C22—C23 | −2.8 (6) |
O3—C5—C6—C7 | 172.9 (4) | C24—C21—C22—C23 | 175.8 (4) |
C4—C5—C6—C7 | −7.1 (6) | C19—C18—C23—C22 | 0.9 (6) |
C11—C6—C7—C8 | −0.7 (6) | C3—C18—C23—C22 | 177.8 (4) |
C5—C6—C7—C8 | 179.6 (4) | C21—C22—C23—C18 | 1.9 (6) |
C6—C7—C8—C9 | −0.3 (6) | C20—C21—C24—C25 | −25.7 (5) |
C7—C8—C9—C10 | 1.0 (6) | C22—C21—C24—C25 | 155.7 (4) |
C7—C8—C9—C12 | 179.6 (4) | C20—C21—C24—C29 | 150.5 (4) |
C8—C9—C10—C11 | −0.7 (6) | C22—C21—C24—C29 | −28.1 (5) |
C12—C9—C10—C11 | −179.4 (4) | C29—C24—C25—C26 | −0.8 (6) |
C9—C10—C11—C6 | −0.2 (6) | C21—C24—C25—C26 | 175.6 (4) |
C7—C6—C11—C10 | 0.9 (6) | C24—C25—C26—C27 | 0.9 (7) |
C5—C6—C11—C10 | −179.4 (4) | C25—C26—C27—C28 | 0.4 (7) |
C8—C9—C12—C17 | −148.5 (4) | C26—C27—C28—C29 | −1.8 (7) |
C10—C9—C12—C17 | 30.1 (6) | C27—C28—C29—C24 | 1.9 (7) |
C8—C9—C12—C13 | 32.3 (6) | C25—C24—C29—C28 | −0.6 (6) |
C10—C9—C12—C13 | −149.1 (4) | C21—C24—C29—C28 | −177.0 (4) |
Cg4 is the centroid of the C24–C29 ring. |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
C1—H1C···O1i | 0.98 | 2.41 | 3.336 (6) | 158 |
C17—H17A···O3ii | 0.95 | 2.47 | 3.369 (5) | 158 |
C20—H20A···Cg4iii | 0.95 | 2.82 | 3.707 (4) | 157 |
Symmetry codes: (i) x, −y+1/2, z−1/2; (ii) −x, −y+1, −z; (iii) x, −y−1/2, z−3/2. |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | C29H22Br2O3 |
Mr | 578.29 |
Crystal system, space group | Monoclinic, P21/c |
Temperature (K) | 173 |
a, b, c (Å) | 12.0497 (14), 20.842 (2), 9.9482 (10) |
β (°) | 98.743 (10) |
V (Å3) | 2469.4 (5) |
Z | 4 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 3.31 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.20 × 0.20 × 0.10 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Oxford Diffraction Xcalibur Eos Gemini diffractometer |
Absorption correction | Multi-scan (CrysAlis RED; Oxford Diffraction, 2010) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.557, 0.733 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 22652, 5881, 3640 |
Rint | 0.068 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.658 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.052, 0.130, 1.02 |
No. of reflections | 5881 |
No. of parameters | 308 |
H-atom treatment | H-atom parameters constrained |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.72, −0.59 |
Computer programs: CrysAlis PRO (Oxford Diffraction, 2010), CrysAlis RED (Oxford Diffraction, 2010), SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008).
Cg4 is the centroid of the C24–C29 ring. |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
C1—H1C···O1i | 0.98 | 2.41 | 3.336 (6) | 158 |
C17—H17A···O3ii | 0.95 | 2.47 | 3.369 (5) | 158 |
C20—H20A···Cg4iii | 0.95 | 2.82 | 3.707 (4) | 157 |
Symmetry codes: (i) x, −y+1/2, z−1/2; (ii) −x, −y+1, −z; (iii) x, −y−1/2, z−3/2. |
Acknowledgements
BPS thanks the University of Mysore for research facilities. JPJ acknowledges the NSF–MRI program (grant No. CHE1039027) for funds to purchase the X-ray diffractometer.
References
Butcher, R. J., Jasinski, J. P., Mayekar, A. N., Narayana, B. & Yathirajan, H. S. (2007). Acta Cryst. E63, o4308–o4309. Web of Science CSD CrossRef IUCr Journals Google Scholar
Indira, J., Karat, P. P. & Sarojini, B. K. (2002). J. Cryst. Growth, 242, 209–214. Web of Science CrossRef CAS Google Scholar
Jasinski, J. P., Guild, C. J., Samshuddin, S., Narayana, B. & Yathirajan, H. S. (2010). Acta Cryst. E66, o2018. Web of Science CSD CrossRef IUCr Journals Google Scholar
Narayana, B., Mayekar, A. N., Yathirajan, H. S., Sarojini, B. K. & Kubicki, M. (2007). Acta Cryst. E63, o4362. Web of Science CSD CrossRef IUCr Journals Google Scholar
Oxford Diffraction (2010). CrysAlis PRO and CrysAlis RED. Oxford Diffraction Ltd, Yarnton, England. Google Scholar
Samshuddin, S., Narayana, B., Shetty, D. N. & Raghavendra, R. (2011). Der Pharm. Chem. 3, 232–240. CAS Google Scholar
Sarojini, B. K., Narayana, B., Yathirajan, H. S., Mayekar, A. N. & Bolte, M. (2007). Acta Cryst. E63, o3755. Web of Science CSD CrossRef IUCr Journals Google Scholar
Sheldrick, G. M. (2008). Acta Cryst. A64, 112–122. Web of Science CrossRef CAS IUCr Journals Google Scholar
Tam, W., Guerin, B., Calabrese, J. C. & Stevenson, S. H. (1989). Chem. Phys. Lett. 154, 93–96. CSD CrossRef CAS Web of Science Google Scholar
Uchida, T., Kozawa, K., Sakai, T., Aoki, M., Yoguchi, H., Abduryim, A. & Watanabe, Y. (1998). Mol. Cryst. Liq. Cryst. 315, 135–140. Web of Science CrossRef Google Scholar
Yathirajan, H. S., Mayekar, A. M., Narayana, B., Sarojini, B. K. & Bolte, M. (2007). Acta Cryst. E63, o2345. Web of Science CSD CrossRef IUCr Journals Google Scholar
Zhao, B., Lu, W. Q., Zhou, Z. H. & Wu, Y. (2002). J. Mater. Chem. 10, 1513–1517. Web of Science CrossRef Google Scholar
This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) Licence, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original authors and source are cited.
Among several organic compounds exhibiting NLO effects, chalcone derivatives are important materials for their excellent blue light transmittance and good crystallizability. It has been observed that substitution of a bromo group on either of the phenyl rings greatly influences non-centrosymmetric crystal packing (Uchida et al., 1998; Tam et al., 1989; Indira et al., 2002). Bromo substituents can obviously improve molecular first-order hyperpolarizabilities and can effectively reduce dipole-dipole interactions between molecules (Zhao et al., 2002). Chalcone derivatives usually have lower melting points, which can be a drawback when their crystals are used in optical instruments. Chalcone dibromides usually have higher melting points and are thermally stable. In order to synthesize the dibromo derivative of this chalcone, (2E)-1,3-di(biphenyl-4-yl)prop-2-en-1-one was brominated using bromine in acetic acid. But instead of the dibromo derivative of this chalcone, a new product 2,2-dibromo-1,3-di(biphenyl-4-yl)-3-oxopropyl acetate (I) has been obtained.
The crystal structures of some dibromo chalcones viz., 2,3-dibromo-3-(5-bromo-2-methoxyphenyl)-1-(2,4-dichlorophenyl) propan-1-one (Narayana et al., 2007), 2,3-dibromo-3-(4-bromo-6-methoxy -2-naphthyl)-1-(4-methoxyphenyl)propan-1-one (Sarojini et al., 2007), 2,3-dibromo-3-(5-bromo-6-methoxy-2-naphthyl)-1-(2,4-dichlorophenyl) propan-1-one (Yathirajan et al., 2007) and (2Z)-2-bromo-3-[3,5-dibromo-4-(ethylamino)phenyl]-1- (2,4-dichlorophenyl)prop-2-en-1-one (Butcher et al., 2007) have been reported. In continuation of our work on synthesis of various derivatives of chalcone (Samshuddin et al., 2011; Jasinski et al., 2010), the title chalcone dibromide, (I), was prepared and its crystal structure is reported.
In the crystal structure of (I), the dihedral angles between the mean planes of the benzene rings within each biphenyl group are 26.7 (8)° and 30.9 (8)° (Fig. 1). The mean planes of the terminal and inner benzene rings of the biphenyl groups bonded through a propan-1-one group in the V-shaped molecule are oriented at angles of 66.1 (7) and 60.0 (8)°, respectively. The two bromine atoms are opposite the propen-1-one group extending in an apical configuration. Weak C—H···O and C—H···Cg π-ring intermolecular interactions are observed in the crystal structure (Table 1, Fig. 2).