metal-organic compounds
[(4R,5R)-(2,2-Dimethyl-1,3-dioxolane-4,5-diyl)bis(diphenylmethanolato)-κ2O:O′]bis(N-methylmethanaminato)titanium(IV)
aDepartment of Chemistry, Vassar College, Poughkeepsie, NY 12604, USA
*Correspondence e-mail: jotanski@vassar.edu
In the title four-coordinate complex, [Ti(C2H6N)2(C31H28O4)], two symmetry-independent molecules are present in the The TiIV atom displays a distorted tetrahedral geometry, with Ti—O bond lengths ranging from 1.805 (3) to 1.830 (3) Å and O—Ti—O ligand bite angles of 100.16 (12) and 101.36 (12)°. The short Ti—N bond distances, ranging from 1.877 (4) to 1.905 (4) Å, indicate strong bonding between the TiIV atom and the dimethylamide ligands.
Related literature
For the use of titanium-TADDOLate complexes in asymmetric catalysis, see: Degni et al. (2005); Gothelf et al. (1995); Seebach et al. (1992). For a related structure of a four-coordinate titanium-TADDOLate compound, see: Seebach et al. (1992). For related structures of six-coordinate titanium-TADDOLate compounds, see: Chen et al. (2007); Gothelf et al. (1995); Hintermann et al. (2002); Kongprakaiwoot et al. (2010); Shao & Gau (1998); Shao et al. (2001); Sheen & Gau (2004). For a report of the in-situ preparation of the title compound, see: Ackermann et al. (2003).
Experimental
Crystal data
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Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2007); cell SAINT (Bruker, 2007); data reduction: SAINT; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL and PLATON (Spek, 2009).
Supporting information
10.1107/S1600536812002929/yk2040sup1.cif
contains datablocks I, global. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536812002929/yk2040Isup2.hkl
Under a nitrogen atmosphere, tetrakis(dimethylamido)titanium (28.8 mg, 0.13 mmol) was added to a solution of (4R,5R)-(-)-2,2-dimethyl-α,α,α',α'-tetraphenyl-1,3-dioxolane-4,5-dimethanol (60 mg, 0.13 mmol) in C6D6 (2.5 ml) and the benzene was allowed to slowly evaporate yielding light yellow plate crystals within 7 d.
All non-hydrogen atoms were refined anisotropically. H atoms on carbon were included in calculated positions and refined using a riding model at C—H = 0.95, 0.98 or 1.00 Å and Uiso(H) = 1.2, 1.5 or 1.2 × Ueq(C) of the aryl, methyl and methine C-atoms, respectively. The extinction parameter (EXTI) refined to zero and was removed from the refinement.
Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2007); cell
SAINT (Bruker, 2007); data reduction: SAINT (Bruker, 2007); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008) and PLATON (Spek, 2009).Fig. 1. A view of the two independent molecules of the title compound, with displacement ellipsoids shown at the 50% probability level. |
[Ti(C2H6N)2(C31H28O4)] | F(000) = 1272 |
Mr = 600.59 | Dx = 1.249 Mg m−3 |
Monoclinic, P21 | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
Hall symbol: P 2yb | Cell parameters from 9992 reflections |
a = 9.493 (2) Å | θ = 2.3–26.1° |
b = 21.406 (6) Å | µ = 0.31 mm−1 |
c = 15.743 (4) Å | T = 125 K |
β = 93.562 (4)° | Block, colourless |
V = 3193.0 (14) Å3 | 0.23 × 0.16 × 0.10 mm |
Z = 4 |
Bruker APEXII CCD diffractometer | 16208 independent reflections |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 10381 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.073 |
ϕ and ω scans | θmax = 28.7°, θmin = 1.3° |
Absorption correction: empirical (using intensity measurements) (SADABS; Bruker, 2007) | h = −12→12 |
Tmin = 0.933, Tmax = 0.970 | k = −28→28 |
41093 measured reflections | l = −21→21 |
Refinement on F2 | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
Least-squares matrix: full | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.068 | H-atom parameters constrained |
wR(F2) = 0.170 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0807P)2] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
S = 1.00 | (Δ/σ)max < 0.001 |
16208 reflections | Δρmax = 0.81 e Å−3 |
770 parameters | Δρmin = −0.46 e Å−3 |
1 restraint | Absolute structure: Flack (1983) and Hooft et al. (2008), with 7788 Friedel pairs |
Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods | Absolute structure parameter: 0.05 (2) |
[Ti(C2H6N)2(C31H28O4)] | V = 3193.0 (14) Å3 |
Mr = 600.59 | Z = 4 |
Monoclinic, P21 | Mo Kα radiation |
a = 9.493 (2) Å | µ = 0.31 mm−1 |
b = 21.406 (6) Å | T = 125 K |
c = 15.743 (4) Å | 0.23 × 0.16 × 0.10 mm |
β = 93.562 (4)° |
Bruker APEXII CCD diffractometer | 16208 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: empirical (using intensity measurements) (SADABS; Bruker, 2007) | 10381 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.933, Tmax = 0.970 | Rint = 0.073 |
41093 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.068 | H-atom parameters constrained |
wR(F2) = 0.170 | Δρmax = 0.81 e Å−3 |
S = 1.00 | Δρmin = −0.46 e Å−3 |
16208 reflections | Absolute structure: Flack (1983) and Hooft et al. (2008), with 7788 Friedel pairs |
770 parameters | Absolute structure parameter: 0.05 (2) |
1 restraint |
Experimental. A suitable crystal was mounted in a nylon loop with Paratone-N cryoprotectant oil and data set was collected on a Bruker APEXII CCD platform diffractometer. The structure was solved using direct methods and standard difference map techniques, and was refined by full-matrix least-squares procedures on F2 with SHELXTL Version 6.14 (Sheldrick, 2008). |
Geometry. All s.u.'s (except the s.u. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell s.u.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of s.u.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between s.u.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell s.u.'s is used for estimating s.u.'s involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R-factors based on ALL data will be even larger. Hooft y 0.055 (15) (PLATON) (Hooft et al., 2008) |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
Ti1 | 0.03272 (8) | 0.73012 (3) | 0.39591 (4) | 0.02688 (17) | |
Ti2 | 0.38094 (8) | 0.52132 (3) | 0.89491 (4) | 0.02711 (17) | |
O11 | −0.0262 (3) | 0.80945 (13) | 0.41135 (17) | 0.0292 (7) | |
O12 | 0.1033 (3) | 0.71166 (12) | 0.50377 (17) | 0.0310 (7) | |
O13 | 0.0324 (3) | 0.89210 (13) | 0.61201 (18) | 0.0295 (7) | |
O14 | 0.2423 (3) | 0.84022 (13) | 0.63529 (16) | 0.0262 (6) | |
O21 | 0.4530 (3) | 0.44266 (13) | 0.90383 (17) | 0.0276 (6) | |
O22 | 0.3217 (3) | 0.53326 (12) | 1.00045 (17) | 0.0275 (6) | |
O23 | 0.4262 (3) | 0.35060 (13) | 1.09631 (17) | 0.0274 (6) | |
O24 | 0.2176 (3) | 0.39760 (12) | 1.11985 (17) | 0.0276 (6) | |
N11 | −0.1251 (4) | 0.68054 (17) | 0.3625 (2) | 0.0370 (9) | |
N12 | 0.1737 (4) | 0.72338 (18) | 0.3154 (2) | 0.0369 (9) | |
N21 | 0.2322 (4) | 0.52403 (17) | 0.8087 (2) | 0.0338 (8) | |
N22 | 0.5164 (4) | 0.58072 (19) | 0.8676 (2) | 0.0390 (10) | |
C11 | 0.0221 (4) | 0.83876 (18) | 0.5574 (2) | 0.0235 (8) | |
H11A | −0.0439 | 0.8078 | 0.5810 | 0.028* | |
C12 | 0.1731 (4) | 0.81117 (18) | 0.5625 (2) | 0.0235 (8) | |
H12I | 0.2215 | 0.8238 | 0.5105 | 0.028* | |
C13 | 0.1555 (5) | 0.8889 (2) | 0.6674 (3) | 0.0344 (10) | |
C14 | 0.1102 (7) | 0.8682 (4) | 0.7549 (3) | 0.086 (3) | |
H14A | 0.0657 | 0.8270 | 0.7500 | 0.129* | |
H14B | 0.0427 | 0.8985 | 0.7755 | 0.129* | |
H14C | 0.1932 | 0.8661 | 0.7950 | 0.129* | |
C15 | 0.2326 (6) | 0.9494 (3) | 0.6646 (7) | 0.107 (3) | |
H15A | 0.2487 | 0.9600 | 0.6054 | 0.161* | |
H15B | 0.3236 | 0.9457 | 0.6973 | 0.161* | |
H15C | 0.1764 | 0.9823 | 0.6894 | 0.161* | |
C16 | −0.0388 (4) | 0.86046 (17) | 0.4678 (2) | 0.0240 (8) | |
C17 | 0.0399 (4) | 0.91653 (19) | 0.4336 (2) | 0.0269 (9) | |
C18 | 0.1361 (5) | 0.9090 (2) | 0.3703 (3) | 0.0313 (10) | |
H18A | 0.1557 | 0.8684 | 0.3497 | 0.038* | |
C19 | 0.2030 (5) | 0.9608 (2) | 0.3377 (3) | 0.0389 (11) | |
H19A | 0.2675 | 0.9551 | 0.2946 | 0.047* | |
C21 | 0.4242 (4) | 0.40544 (18) | 1.0450 (2) | 0.0234 (8) | |
H21I | 0.4922 | 0.4366 | 1.0714 | 0.028* | |
C22 | 0.2711 (4) | 0.43052 (18) | 1.0504 (2) | 0.0231 (8) | |
H22A | 0.2144 | 0.4190 | 0.9971 | 0.028* | |
C23 | 0.3074 (5) | 0.3474 (2) | 1.1458 (3) | 0.0401 (11) | |
C24 | 0.3554 (9) | 0.3561 (5) | 1.2371 (4) | 0.143 (5) | |
H24A | 0.4258 | 0.3896 | 1.2421 | 0.215* | |
H24B | 0.3974 | 0.3172 | 1.2595 | 0.215* | |
H24C | 0.2745 | 0.3673 | 1.2698 | 0.215* | |
C25 | 0.2331 (7) | 0.2875 (3) | 1.1261 (8) | 0.143 (5) | |
H25A | 0.2139 | 0.2838 | 1.0644 | 0.214* | |
H25B | 0.1439 | 0.2867 | 1.1543 | 0.214* | |
H25C | 0.2926 | 0.2526 | 1.1467 | 0.214* | |
C26 | 0.4700 (4) | 0.38821 (18) | 0.9542 (2) | 0.0231 (8) | |
C27 | 0.6289 (4) | 0.36983 (18) | 0.9555 (2) | 0.0239 (8) | |
C28 | 0.6961 (5) | 0.3762 (2) | 0.8809 (3) | 0.0353 (10) | |
H28A | 0.6456 | 0.3928 | 0.8319 | 0.042* | |
C29 | 0.8363 (5) | 0.3588 (3) | 0.8759 (3) | 0.0449 (13) | |
H29A | 0.8817 | 0.3649 | 0.8244 | 0.054* | |
C110 | 0.1773 (5) | 1.0198 (2) | 0.3669 (3) | 0.0397 (11) | |
H11D | 0.2237 | 1.0548 | 0.3441 | 0.048* | |
C111 | 0.0843 (5) | 1.0282 (2) | 0.4291 (3) | 0.0409 (11) | |
H11C | 0.0666 | 1.0691 | 0.4494 | 0.049* | |
C112 | 0.0156 (5) | 0.9772 (2) | 0.4627 (3) | 0.0343 (10) | |
H11B | −0.0486 | 0.9836 | 0.5058 | 0.041* | |
C113 | −0.1980 (5) | 0.87705 (19) | 0.4680 (3) | 0.0299 (9) | |
C114 | −0.2743 (5) | 0.8783 (2) | 0.3894 (3) | 0.0443 (12) | |
H11E | −0.2298 | 0.8680 | 0.3389 | 0.053* | |
C115 | −0.4176 (6) | 0.8950 (3) | 0.3857 (4) | 0.0528 (14) | |
H11F | −0.4705 | 0.8960 | 0.3325 | 0.063* | |
C116 | −0.4813 (5) | 0.9100 (2) | 0.4588 (4) | 0.0464 (13) | |
H11G | −0.5785 | 0.9210 | 0.4556 | 0.056* | |
C117 | −0.4078 (5) | 0.9094 (2) | 0.5360 (3) | 0.0418 (12) | |
H11H | −0.4531 | 0.9201 | 0.5861 | 0.050* | |
C118 | −0.2631 (5) | 0.8926 (2) | 0.5407 (3) | 0.0330 (10) | |
H11I | −0.2110 | 0.8922 | 0.5942 | 0.040* | |
C119 | 0.1837 (4) | 0.73799 (19) | 0.5734 (2) | 0.0254 (9) | |
C120 | 0.1253 (4) | 0.71638 (17) | 0.6568 (2) | 0.0227 (8) | |
C121 | −0.0140 (5) | 0.69568 (18) | 0.6580 (3) | 0.0297 (9) | |
H12H | −0.0723 | 0.6950 | 0.6067 | 0.036* | |
C122 | −0.0681 (5) | 0.6761 (2) | 0.7331 (3) | 0.0379 (11) | |
H12G | −0.1633 | 0.6623 | 0.7329 | 0.046* | |
C123 | 0.0142 (6) | 0.6763 (2) | 0.8080 (3) | 0.0394 (11) | |
H12F | −0.0233 | 0.6624 | 0.8593 | 0.047* | |
C124 | 0.1530 (5) | 0.6972 (2) | 0.8079 (3) | 0.0372 (11) | |
H12E | 0.2108 | 0.6978 | 0.8594 | 0.045* | |
C125 | 0.2059 (5) | 0.7168 (2) | 0.7334 (3) | 0.0340 (10) | |
H12D | 0.3007 | 0.7311 | 0.7342 | 0.041* | |
C126 | 0.3376 (4) | 0.71433 (19) | 0.5698 (2) | 0.0265 (9) | |
C127 | 0.4564 (5) | 0.7523 (2) | 0.5767 (3) | 0.0328 (10) | |
H12C | 0.4467 | 0.7962 | 0.5827 | 0.039* | |
C128 | 0.5900 (5) | 0.7255 (2) | 0.5748 (3) | 0.0385 (10) | |
H12B | 0.6711 | 0.7515 | 0.5803 | 0.046* | |
C129 | 0.6068 (5) | 0.6620 (2) | 0.5652 (3) | 0.0421 (12) | |
H12A | 0.6985 | 0.6445 | 0.5636 | 0.051* | |
C130 | 0.4887 (5) | 0.6240 (2) | 0.5577 (3) | 0.0364 (11) | |
H13B | 0.4991 | 0.5801 | 0.5516 | 0.044* | |
C131 | 0.3549 (5) | 0.6502 (2) | 0.5593 (3) | 0.0310 (10) | |
H13A | 0.2740 | 0.6241 | 0.5532 | 0.037* | |
C132 | −0.2745 (6) | 0.6955 (3) | 0.3578 (3) | 0.0473 (13) | |
H13L | −0.3144 | 0.6884 | 0.2997 | 0.071* | |
H13M | −0.2872 | 0.7394 | 0.3732 | 0.071* | |
H13N | −0.3229 | 0.6688 | 0.3973 | 0.071* | |
C133 | −0.0973 (7) | 0.6144 (2) | 0.3526 (4) | 0.0603 (17) | |
H13I | −0.1257 | 0.6016 | 0.2942 | 0.090* | |
H13J | −0.1512 | 0.5905 | 0.3926 | 0.090* | |
H13K | 0.0037 | 0.6064 | 0.3641 | 0.090* | |
C134 | 0.1640 (6) | 0.6911 (3) | 0.2332 (3) | 0.0514 (14) | |
H13F | 0.2432 | 0.6619 | 0.2304 | 0.077* | |
H13G | 0.1673 | 0.7218 | 0.1872 | 0.077* | |
H13H | 0.0749 | 0.6679 | 0.2270 | 0.077* | |
C135 | 0.3141 (6) | 0.7496 (2) | 0.3322 (3) | 0.0473 (13) | |
H13C | 0.3347 | 0.7787 | 0.2865 | 0.071* | |
H13D | 0.3840 | 0.7159 | 0.3349 | 0.071* | |
H13E | 0.3182 | 0.7720 | 0.3866 | 0.071* | |
C210 | 0.9099 (5) | 0.3328 (2) | 0.9456 (3) | 0.0412 (12) | |
H21A | 1.0054 | 0.3203 | 0.9421 | 0.049* | |
C211 | 0.8433 (5) | 0.3253 (2) | 1.0205 (3) | 0.0372 (11) | |
H21B | 0.8931 | 0.3073 | 1.0687 | 0.045* | |
C212 | 0.7043 (4) | 0.3439 (2) | 1.0256 (3) | 0.0296 (9) | |
H21C | 0.6598 | 0.3389 | 1.0775 | 0.036* | |
C213 | 0.3831 (4) | 0.33496 (19) | 0.9133 (2) | 0.0272 (9) | |
C214 | 0.2736 (5) | 0.3467 (2) | 0.8535 (3) | 0.0325 (10) | |
H21H | 0.2524 | 0.3885 | 0.8366 | 0.039* | |
C215 | 0.1942 (5) | 0.2973 (3) | 0.8180 (3) | 0.0429 (12) | |
H21G | 0.1190 | 0.3059 | 0.7770 | 0.052* | |
C216 | 0.2218 (5) | 0.2375 (3) | 0.8406 (3) | 0.0481 (14) | |
H21F | 0.1653 | 0.2046 | 0.8164 | 0.058* | |
C217 | 0.3314 (6) | 0.2242 (3) | 0.8985 (3) | 0.0512 (13) | |
H21E | 0.3523 | 0.1821 | 0.9137 | 0.061* | |
C218 | 0.4123 (6) | 0.2729 (2) | 0.9352 (3) | 0.0423 (12) | |
H21D | 0.4881 | 0.2637 | 0.9755 | 0.051* | |
C219 | 0.2545 (4) | 0.50256 (18) | 1.0665 (2) | 0.0235 (8) | |
C220 | 0.0979 (4) | 0.5229 (2) | 1.0584 (2) | 0.0242 (8) | |
C221 | 0.0717 (5) | 0.5875 (2) | 1.0506 (3) | 0.0311 (10) | |
H22E | 0.1485 | 0.6160 | 1.0522 | 0.037* | |
C222 | −0.0656 (5) | 0.6097 (2) | 1.0405 (3) | 0.0391 (11) | |
H22F | −0.0821 | 0.6533 | 1.0350 | 0.047* | |
C223 | −0.1791 (5) | 0.5686 (2) | 1.0385 (3) | 0.0438 (12) | |
H22G | −0.2732 | 0.5837 | 1.0307 | 0.053* | |
C224 | −0.1524 (5) | 0.5050 (2) | 1.0480 (3) | 0.0437 (12) | |
H22H | −0.2295 | 0.4767 | 1.0474 | 0.052* | |
C225 | −0.0151 (5) | 0.4820 (2) | 1.0584 (3) | 0.0333 (10) | |
H22I | 0.0009 | 0.4384 | 1.0655 | 0.040* | |
C226 | 0.3224 (4) | 0.52279 (19) | 1.1527 (2) | 0.0266 (8) | |
C227 | 0.4575 (5) | 0.5485 (2) | 1.1589 (3) | 0.0337 (10) | |
H22D | 0.5086 | 0.5535 | 1.1093 | 0.040* | |
C228 | 0.5170 (6) | 0.5668 (2) | 1.2375 (4) | 0.0535 (15) | |
H22C | 0.6084 | 0.5850 | 1.2410 | 0.064* | |
C229 | 0.4472 (6) | 0.5591 (2) | 1.3103 (3) | 0.0499 (14) | |
H22B | 0.4907 | 0.5713 | 1.3637 | 0.060* | |
C230 | 0.3138 (6) | 0.5336 (2) | 1.3059 (3) | 0.0462 (13) | |
H23B | 0.2651 | 0.5280 | 1.3562 | 0.055* | |
C231 | 0.2505 (5) | 0.5160 (2) | 1.2269 (3) | 0.0384 (10) | |
H23A | 0.1577 | 0.4992 | 1.2237 | 0.046* | |
C232 | 0.0911 (5) | 0.4988 (2) | 0.8208 (3) | 0.0430 (12) | |
H23J | 0.0211 | 0.5324 | 0.8138 | 0.064* | |
H23M | 0.0888 | 0.4811 | 0.8781 | 0.064* | |
H23N | 0.0690 | 0.4661 | 0.7784 | 0.064* | |
C233 | 0.2411 (6) | 0.5473 (2) | 0.7222 (3) | 0.0492 (13) | |
H23K | 0.1668 | 0.5784 | 0.7099 | 0.074* | |
H23L | 0.2290 | 0.5125 | 0.6820 | 0.074* | |
H23I | 0.3336 | 0.5667 | 0.7166 | 0.074* | |
C234 | 0.6250 (9) | 0.5683 (3) | 0.8112 (5) | 0.092 (3) | |
H23C | 0.7167 | 0.5675 | 0.8435 | 0.138* | |
H23D | 0.6252 | 0.6011 | 0.7678 | 0.138* | |
H23E | 0.6078 | 0.5277 | 0.7836 | 0.138* | |
C235 | 0.5179 (6) | 0.6447 (2) | 0.8964 (4) | 0.0544 (15) | |
H23F | 0.6123 | 0.6552 | 0.9210 | 0.082* | |
H23G | 0.4489 | 0.6499 | 0.9396 | 0.082* | |
H23H | 0.4936 | 0.6724 | 0.8482 | 0.082* |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
Ti1 | 0.0365 (4) | 0.0189 (4) | 0.0242 (4) | −0.0023 (3) | −0.0064 (3) | −0.0005 (3) |
Ti2 | 0.0341 (4) | 0.0226 (4) | 0.0248 (4) | −0.0068 (3) | 0.0028 (3) | 0.0041 (3) |
O11 | 0.0395 (17) | 0.0232 (15) | 0.0239 (15) | −0.0005 (12) | −0.0057 (13) | −0.0022 (11) |
O12 | 0.0474 (18) | 0.0175 (14) | 0.0269 (15) | −0.0030 (12) | −0.0067 (13) | −0.0006 (11) |
O13 | 0.0317 (16) | 0.0258 (15) | 0.0299 (15) | 0.0038 (13) | −0.0056 (12) | −0.0058 (12) |
O14 | 0.0296 (15) | 0.0233 (14) | 0.0247 (14) | 0.0031 (12) | −0.0081 (12) | −0.0072 (11) |
O21 | 0.0329 (16) | 0.0255 (15) | 0.0250 (15) | −0.0004 (12) | 0.0073 (12) | 0.0059 (11) |
O22 | 0.0326 (16) | 0.0170 (14) | 0.0330 (15) | −0.0065 (11) | 0.0027 (12) | 0.0043 (11) |
O23 | 0.0303 (15) | 0.0250 (15) | 0.0275 (15) | 0.0020 (12) | 0.0076 (12) | 0.0078 (12) |
O24 | 0.0294 (15) | 0.0221 (14) | 0.0319 (16) | 0.0034 (12) | 0.0078 (12) | 0.0057 (12) |
N11 | 0.052 (3) | 0.028 (2) | 0.030 (2) | −0.0075 (18) | −0.0105 (17) | 0.0029 (16) |
N12 | 0.045 (2) | 0.029 (2) | 0.037 (2) | 0.0064 (18) | 0.0015 (17) | −0.0029 (17) |
N21 | 0.044 (2) | 0.0257 (18) | 0.0310 (18) | 0.0036 (18) | −0.0014 (15) | 0.0036 (16) |
N22 | 0.047 (2) | 0.037 (2) | 0.034 (2) | −0.0142 (19) | 0.0062 (18) | 0.0051 (17) |
C11 | 0.029 (2) | 0.0183 (19) | 0.0226 (19) | −0.0009 (16) | −0.0064 (16) | 0.0005 (15) |
C12 | 0.025 (2) | 0.024 (2) | 0.021 (2) | 0.0008 (16) | 0.0008 (16) | 0.0007 (15) |
C13 | 0.031 (2) | 0.027 (2) | 0.043 (3) | 0.0094 (19) | −0.012 (2) | −0.0128 (19) |
C14 | 0.094 (5) | 0.141 (7) | 0.024 (3) | 0.080 (5) | 0.002 (3) | −0.005 (3) |
C15 | 0.039 (3) | 0.024 (3) | 0.254 (11) | 0.000 (3) | −0.023 (5) | −0.037 (4) |
C16 | 0.031 (2) | 0.0170 (19) | 0.0237 (19) | 0.0013 (16) | −0.0001 (16) | −0.0027 (15) |
C17 | 0.032 (2) | 0.027 (2) | 0.020 (2) | −0.0012 (17) | −0.0117 (17) | 0.0037 (16) |
C18 | 0.041 (3) | 0.027 (2) | 0.025 (2) | 0.0042 (19) | 0.0000 (19) | 0.0052 (17) |
C19 | 0.038 (3) | 0.041 (3) | 0.037 (3) | −0.008 (2) | −0.006 (2) | 0.009 (2) |
C21 | 0.024 (2) | 0.023 (2) | 0.023 (2) | 0.0005 (16) | 0.0037 (16) | 0.0034 (16) |
C22 | 0.024 (2) | 0.026 (2) | 0.0190 (19) | −0.0010 (16) | 0.0022 (15) | 0.0012 (15) |
C23 | 0.036 (3) | 0.035 (3) | 0.051 (3) | 0.014 (2) | 0.018 (2) | 0.018 (2) |
C24 | 0.134 (7) | 0.268 (13) | 0.030 (3) | 0.151 (8) | 0.028 (4) | 0.047 (5) |
C25 | 0.058 (4) | 0.022 (3) | 0.360 (15) | 0.006 (3) | 0.100 (7) | 0.029 (5) |
C26 | 0.026 (2) | 0.0183 (19) | 0.025 (2) | −0.0098 (16) | 0.0020 (16) | 0.0020 (15) |
C27 | 0.028 (2) | 0.021 (2) | 0.023 (2) | −0.0038 (16) | 0.0066 (16) | −0.0047 (15) |
C28 | 0.041 (3) | 0.041 (3) | 0.024 (2) | 0.000 (2) | 0.0031 (19) | −0.0002 (19) |
C29 | 0.040 (3) | 0.061 (4) | 0.035 (3) | 0.008 (3) | 0.013 (2) | 0.004 (2) |
C110 | 0.049 (3) | 0.028 (2) | 0.041 (3) | −0.012 (2) | −0.004 (2) | 0.011 (2) |
C111 | 0.064 (3) | 0.022 (2) | 0.036 (2) | −0.004 (2) | −0.002 (2) | 0.0011 (19) |
C112 | 0.049 (3) | 0.026 (2) | 0.029 (2) | 0.001 (2) | 0.006 (2) | 0.0017 (18) |
C113 | 0.036 (2) | 0.018 (2) | 0.035 (2) | −0.0008 (17) | −0.0099 (19) | 0.0006 (17) |
C114 | 0.040 (3) | 0.048 (3) | 0.044 (3) | 0.013 (2) | −0.011 (2) | −0.005 (2) |
C115 | 0.046 (3) | 0.053 (3) | 0.057 (3) | 0.004 (3) | −0.021 (3) | 0.004 (3) |
C116 | 0.036 (3) | 0.038 (3) | 0.063 (4) | 0.000 (2) | −0.011 (3) | 0.002 (2) |
C117 | 0.032 (3) | 0.039 (3) | 0.054 (3) | 0.006 (2) | 0.002 (2) | 0.000 (2) |
C118 | 0.030 (2) | 0.037 (3) | 0.032 (2) | 0.0018 (19) | −0.0007 (18) | 0.0013 (19) |
C119 | 0.029 (2) | 0.027 (2) | 0.0199 (19) | 0.0030 (17) | −0.0025 (16) | −0.0021 (16) |
C120 | 0.032 (2) | 0.0137 (19) | 0.0225 (19) | 0.0028 (15) | 0.0011 (16) | 0.0001 (14) |
C121 | 0.035 (2) | 0.021 (2) | 0.033 (2) | 0.0022 (18) | 0.0023 (18) | 0.0041 (17) |
C122 | 0.044 (3) | 0.019 (2) | 0.052 (3) | −0.0006 (19) | 0.013 (2) | 0.001 (2) |
C123 | 0.060 (3) | 0.024 (2) | 0.037 (3) | 0.003 (2) | 0.026 (2) | 0.0010 (19) |
C124 | 0.045 (3) | 0.040 (3) | 0.027 (2) | 0.005 (2) | 0.003 (2) | 0.0003 (19) |
C125 | 0.042 (3) | 0.036 (3) | 0.023 (2) | −0.002 (2) | −0.0024 (18) | −0.0013 (18) |
C126 | 0.033 (2) | 0.028 (2) | 0.0186 (19) | 0.0033 (17) | −0.0005 (16) | 0.0045 (15) |
C127 | 0.035 (3) | 0.028 (2) | 0.035 (2) | 0.0047 (19) | 0.0019 (19) | −0.0001 (18) |
C128 | 0.030 (2) | 0.043 (3) | 0.043 (3) | 0.003 (2) | 0.0002 (19) | 0.000 (2) |
C129 | 0.038 (3) | 0.050 (3) | 0.039 (3) | 0.013 (2) | 0.006 (2) | 0.006 (2) |
C130 | 0.045 (3) | 0.030 (2) | 0.035 (3) | 0.012 (2) | 0.008 (2) | 0.0064 (19) |
C131 | 0.035 (2) | 0.030 (2) | 0.027 (2) | 0.0022 (19) | 0.0007 (18) | 0.0027 (18) |
C132 | 0.055 (3) | 0.051 (3) | 0.036 (3) | −0.023 (3) | 0.003 (2) | −0.008 (2) |
C133 | 0.073 (4) | 0.028 (3) | 0.076 (4) | −0.011 (3) | −0.031 (3) | 0.004 (3) |
C134 | 0.070 (4) | 0.054 (3) | 0.031 (3) | 0.016 (3) | 0.001 (2) | −0.006 (2) |
C135 | 0.051 (3) | 0.049 (3) | 0.042 (3) | −0.009 (2) | 0.003 (2) | 0.000 (2) |
C210 | 0.039 (3) | 0.046 (3) | 0.040 (3) | 0.008 (2) | 0.012 (2) | −0.001 (2) |
C211 | 0.035 (3) | 0.041 (3) | 0.035 (2) | 0.007 (2) | 0.001 (2) | 0.001 (2) |
C212 | 0.031 (2) | 0.033 (2) | 0.026 (2) | −0.0002 (19) | 0.0087 (17) | 0.0029 (18) |
C213 | 0.033 (2) | 0.027 (2) | 0.022 (2) | −0.0078 (18) | 0.0073 (17) | −0.0029 (16) |
C214 | 0.034 (2) | 0.038 (2) | 0.026 (2) | −0.002 (2) | 0.0040 (18) | −0.0101 (18) |
C215 | 0.036 (3) | 0.063 (4) | 0.030 (2) | −0.013 (2) | 0.009 (2) | −0.021 (2) |
C216 | 0.056 (3) | 0.053 (3) | 0.036 (3) | −0.038 (3) | 0.013 (2) | −0.014 (2) |
C217 | 0.080 (4) | 0.035 (3) | 0.037 (3) | −0.025 (3) | −0.002 (3) | −0.001 (2) |
C218 | 0.063 (3) | 0.027 (2) | 0.036 (3) | −0.013 (2) | −0.007 (2) | 0.0044 (19) |
C219 | 0.027 (2) | 0.022 (2) | 0.0220 (19) | 0.0039 (16) | 0.0028 (16) | 0.0047 (15) |
C220 | 0.027 (2) | 0.025 (2) | 0.0201 (18) | 0.0018 (18) | −0.0002 (15) | 0.0001 (17) |
C221 | 0.038 (3) | 0.026 (2) | 0.030 (2) | −0.0013 (19) | 0.0047 (19) | −0.0020 (17) |
C222 | 0.042 (3) | 0.025 (2) | 0.051 (3) | 0.009 (2) | 0.007 (2) | −0.001 (2) |
C223 | 0.036 (3) | 0.036 (3) | 0.060 (3) | 0.010 (2) | 0.008 (2) | 0.001 (2) |
C224 | 0.028 (2) | 0.032 (3) | 0.071 (4) | −0.0043 (19) | −0.001 (2) | −0.002 (2) |
C225 | 0.031 (2) | 0.022 (2) | 0.047 (3) | −0.0017 (17) | 0.002 (2) | −0.0007 (19) |
C226 | 0.032 (2) | 0.0192 (19) | 0.028 (2) | −0.0004 (19) | −0.0041 (16) | 0.0030 (18) |
C227 | 0.030 (2) | 0.029 (2) | 0.041 (3) | −0.0007 (19) | −0.005 (2) | −0.0057 (19) |
C228 | 0.051 (3) | 0.041 (3) | 0.066 (4) | −0.001 (2) | −0.021 (3) | −0.013 (3) |
C229 | 0.070 (4) | 0.038 (3) | 0.039 (3) | 0.009 (3) | −0.024 (3) | −0.009 (2) |
C230 | 0.075 (4) | 0.036 (3) | 0.027 (2) | 0.009 (3) | −0.003 (2) | −0.0009 (19) |
C231 | 0.054 (3) | 0.036 (3) | 0.025 (2) | −0.003 (2) | 0.0028 (19) | −0.0032 (19) |
C232 | 0.043 (3) | 0.039 (3) | 0.044 (3) | −0.002 (2) | −0.011 (2) | 0.002 (2) |
C233 | 0.071 (4) | 0.044 (3) | 0.032 (3) | 0.011 (3) | −0.002 (2) | 0.000 (2) |
C234 | 0.130 (7) | 0.062 (4) | 0.094 (5) | −0.029 (4) | 0.076 (5) | −0.009 (4) |
C235 | 0.052 (3) | 0.034 (3) | 0.077 (4) | −0.006 (2) | −0.004 (3) | 0.010 (3) |
Ti1—O11 | 1.809 (3) | C119—C126 | 1.551 (6) |
Ti1—O12 | 1.830 (3) | C120—C125 | 1.387 (6) |
Ti1—N11 | 1.884 (4) | C120—C121 | 1.396 (6) |
Ti1—N12 | 1.905 (4) | C121—C122 | 1.384 (6) |
Ti2—O22 | 1.805 (3) | C121—H12H | 0.9500 |
Ti2—O21 | 1.819 (3) | C122—C123 | 1.373 (7) |
Ti2—N22 | 1.877 (4) | C122—H12G | 0.9500 |
Ti2—N21 | 1.897 (4) | C123—C124 | 1.391 (7) |
O11—C16 | 1.418 (5) | C123—H12F | 0.9500 |
O12—C119 | 1.414 (5) | C124—C125 | 1.371 (6) |
O13—C13 | 1.415 (5) | C124—H12E | 0.9500 |
O13—C11 | 1.429 (5) | C125—H12D | 0.9500 |
O14—C12 | 1.428 (4) | C126—C127 | 1.388 (6) |
O14—C13 | 1.439 (5) | C126—C131 | 1.392 (6) |
O21—C26 | 1.413 (5) | C127—C128 | 1.394 (6) |
O22—C219 | 1.416 (5) | C127—H12C | 0.9500 |
O23—C23 | 1.412 (5) | C128—C129 | 1.378 (7) |
O23—C21 | 1.424 (5) | C128—H12B | 0.9500 |
O24—C23 | 1.415 (5) | C129—C130 | 1.384 (7) |
O24—C22 | 1.421 (4) | C129—H12A | 0.9500 |
N11—C133 | 1.451 (6) | C130—C131 | 1.391 (6) |
N11—C132 | 1.451 (7) | C130—H13B | 0.9500 |
N12—C135 | 1.456 (6) | C131—H13A | 0.9500 |
N12—C134 | 1.465 (6) | C132—H13L | 0.9800 |
N21—C233 | 1.458 (6) | C132—H13M | 0.9800 |
N21—C232 | 1.467 (6) | C132—H13N | 0.9800 |
N22—C234 | 1.426 (7) | C133—H13I | 0.9800 |
N22—C235 | 1.442 (7) | C133—H13J | 0.9800 |
C11—C12 | 1.547 (6) | C133—H13K | 0.9800 |
C11—C16 | 1.561 (5) | C134—H13F | 0.9800 |
C11—H11A | 1.0000 | C134—H13G | 0.9800 |
C12—C119 | 1.578 (6) | C134—H13H | 0.9800 |
C12—H12I | 1.0000 | C135—H13C | 0.9800 |
C13—C15 | 1.490 (7) | C135—H13D | 0.9800 |
C13—C14 | 1.533 (8) | C135—H13E | 0.9800 |
C14—H14A | 0.9800 | C210—C211 | 1.381 (6) |
C14—H14B | 0.9800 | C210—H21A | 0.9500 |
C14—H14C | 0.9800 | C211—C212 | 1.386 (6) |
C15—H15A | 0.9800 | C211—H21B | 0.9500 |
C15—H15B | 0.9800 | C212—H21C | 0.9500 |
C15—H15C | 0.9800 | C213—C214 | 1.381 (6) |
C16—C17 | 1.530 (6) | C213—C218 | 1.395 (6) |
C16—C113 | 1.552 (6) | C214—C215 | 1.397 (6) |
C17—C112 | 1.400 (6) | C214—H21H | 0.9500 |
C17—C18 | 1.402 (6) | C215—C216 | 1.350 (8) |
C18—C19 | 1.391 (6) | C215—H21G | 0.9500 |
C18—H18A | 0.9500 | C216—C217 | 1.369 (8) |
C19—C110 | 1.373 (7) | C216—H21F | 0.9500 |
C19—H19A | 0.9500 | C217—C218 | 1.399 (6) |
C21—C22 | 1.557 (5) | C217—H21E | 0.9500 |
C21—C26 | 1.565 (5) | C218—H21D | 0.9500 |
C21—H21I | 1.0000 | C219—C226 | 1.528 (5) |
C22—C219 | 1.572 (5) | C219—C220 | 1.546 (5) |
C22—H22A | 1.0000 | C220—C225 | 1.384 (6) |
C23—C25 | 1.487 (9) | C220—C221 | 1.410 (6) |
C23—C24 | 1.493 (8) | C221—C222 | 1.387 (6) |
C24—H24A | 0.9800 | C221—H22E | 0.9500 |
C24—H24B | 0.9800 | C222—C223 | 1.390 (7) |
C24—H24C | 0.9800 | C222—H22F | 0.9500 |
C25—H25A | 0.9800 | C223—C224 | 1.391 (7) |
C25—H25B | 0.9800 | C223—H22G | 0.9500 |
C25—H25C | 0.9800 | C224—C225 | 1.394 (6) |
C26—C213 | 1.526 (5) | C224—H22H | 0.9500 |
C26—C27 | 1.557 (6) | C225—H22I | 0.9500 |
C27—C28 | 1.379 (6) | C226—C227 | 1.394 (6) |
C27—C212 | 1.393 (6) | C226—C231 | 1.397 (6) |
C28—C29 | 1.389 (7) | C227—C228 | 1.385 (7) |
C28—H28A | 0.9500 | C227—H22D | 0.9500 |
C29—C210 | 1.380 (7) | C228—C229 | 1.369 (8) |
C29—H29A | 0.9500 | C228—H22C | 0.9500 |
C110—C111 | 1.369 (7) | C229—C230 | 1.377 (8) |
C110—H11D | 0.9500 | C229—H22B | 0.9500 |
C111—C112 | 1.394 (6) | C230—C231 | 1.399 (6) |
C111—H11C | 0.9500 | C230—H23B | 0.9500 |
C112—H11B | 0.9500 | C231—H23A | 0.9500 |
C113—C118 | 1.376 (6) | C232—H23J | 0.9800 |
C113—C114 | 1.394 (6) | C232—H23M | 0.9800 |
C114—C115 | 1.405 (7) | C232—H23N | 0.9800 |
C114—H11E | 0.9500 | C233—H23K | 0.9800 |
C115—C116 | 1.370 (8) | C233—H23L | 0.9800 |
C115—H11F | 0.9500 | C233—H23I | 0.9800 |
C116—C117 | 1.364 (7) | C234—H23C | 0.9800 |
C116—H11G | 0.9500 | C234—H23D | 0.9800 |
C117—C118 | 1.417 (6) | C234—H23E | 0.9800 |
C117—H11H | 0.9500 | C235—H23F | 0.9800 |
C118—H11I | 0.9500 | C235—H23G | 0.9800 |
C119—C120 | 1.529 (5) | C235—H23H | 0.9800 |
O11—Ti1—O12 | 100.16 (12) | C126—C119—C12 | 112.0 (3) |
O11—Ti1—N11 | 108.59 (16) | C125—C120—C121 | 117.6 (4) |
O12—Ti1—N11 | 112.09 (15) | C125—C120—C119 | 122.3 (4) |
O11—Ti1—N12 | 113.36 (15) | C121—C120—C119 | 120.1 (3) |
O12—Ti1—N12 | 111.68 (16) | C122—C121—C120 | 120.6 (4) |
N11—Ti1—N12 | 110.56 (17) | C122—C121—H12H | 119.7 |
O22—Ti2—O21 | 101.36 (12) | C120—C121—H12H | 119.7 |
O22—Ti2—N22 | 111.83 (15) | C123—C122—C121 | 120.8 (4) |
O21—Ti2—N22 | 112.64 (17) | C123—C122—H12G | 119.6 |
O22—Ti2—N21 | 113.16 (15) | C121—C122—H12G | 119.6 |
O21—Ti2—N21 | 110.05 (15) | C122—C123—C124 | 119.3 (4) |
N22—Ti2—N21 | 107.80 (17) | C122—C123—H12F | 120.4 |
C16—O11—Ti1 | 147.8 (2) | C124—C123—H12F | 120.4 |
C119—O12—Ti1 | 141.5 (2) | C125—C124—C123 | 119.7 (4) |
C13—O13—C11 | 110.8 (3) | C125—C124—H12E | 120.1 |
C12—O14—C13 | 110.6 (3) | C123—C124—H12E | 120.1 |
C26—O21—Ti2 | 146.7 (2) | C124—C125—C120 | 122.0 (4) |
C219—O22—Ti2 | 142.3 (2) | C124—C125—H12D | 119.0 |
C23—O23—C21 | 111.7 (3) | C120—C125—H12D | 119.0 |
C23—O24—C22 | 111.1 (3) | C127—C126—C131 | 119.0 (4) |
C133—N11—C132 | 113.2 (4) | C127—C126—C119 | 124.6 (4) |
C133—N11—Ti1 | 115.7 (3) | C131—C126—C119 | 116.4 (4) |
C132—N11—Ti1 | 130.4 (3) | C126—C127—C128 | 119.5 (4) |
C135—N12—C134 | 110.5 (4) | C126—C127—H12C | 120.2 |
C135—N12—Ti1 | 121.5 (3) | C128—C127—H12C | 120.2 |
C134—N12—Ti1 | 128.0 (3) | C129—C128—C127 | 121.3 (5) |
C233—N21—C232 | 110.7 (4) | C129—C128—H12B | 119.3 |
C233—N21—Ti2 | 126.5 (3) | C127—C128—H12B | 119.3 |
C232—N21—Ti2 | 122.8 (3) | C128—C129—C130 | 119.4 (4) |
C234—N22—C235 | 112.3 (4) | C128—C129—H12A | 120.3 |
C234—N22—Ti2 | 123.3 (4) | C130—C129—H12A | 120.3 |
C235—N22—Ti2 | 124.3 (4) | C129—C130—C131 | 119.8 (4) |
O13—C11—C12 | 104.2 (3) | C129—C130—H13B | 120.1 |
O13—C11—C16 | 108.3 (3) | C131—C130—H13B | 120.1 |
C12—C11—C16 | 116.8 (3) | C130—C131—C126 | 121.0 (4) |
O13—C11—H11A | 109.1 | C130—C131—H13A | 119.5 |
C12—C11—H11A | 109.1 | C126—C131—H13A | 119.5 |
C16—C11—H11A | 109.1 | N11—C132—H13L | 109.5 |
O14—C12—C11 | 104.7 (3) | N11—C132—H13M | 109.5 |
O14—C12—C119 | 108.8 (3) | H13L—C132—H13M | 109.5 |
C11—C12—C119 | 115.9 (3) | N11—C132—H13N | 109.5 |
O14—C12—H12I | 109.1 | H13L—C132—H13N | 109.5 |
C11—C12—H12I | 109.1 | H13M—C132—H13N | 109.5 |
C119—C12—H12I | 109.1 | N11—C133—H13I | 109.5 |
O13—C13—O14 | 106.7 (3) | N11—C133—H13J | 109.5 |
O13—C13—C15 | 109.2 (5) | H13I—C133—H13J | 109.5 |
O14—C13—C15 | 109.0 (4) | N11—C133—H13K | 109.5 |
O13—C13—C14 | 107.5 (4) | H13I—C133—H13K | 109.5 |
O14—C13—C14 | 107.8 (4) | H13J—C133—H13K | 109.5 |
C15—C13—C14 | 116.3 (6) | N12—C134—H13F | 109.5 |
C13—C14—H14A | 109.5 | N12—C134—H13G | 109.5 |
C13—C14—H14B | 109.5 | H13F—C134—H13G | 109.5 |
H14A—C14—H14B | 109.5 | N12—C134—H13H | 109.5 |
C13—C14—H14C | 109.5 | H13F—C134—H13H | 109.5 |
H14A—C14—H14C | 109.5 | H13G—C134—H13H | 109.5 |
H14B—C14—H14C | 109.5 | N12—C135—H13C | 109.5 |
C13—C15—H15A | 109.5 | N12—C135—H13D | 109.5 |
C13—C15—H15B | 109.5 | H13C—C135—H13D | 109.5 |
H15A—C15—H15B | 109.5 | N12—C135—H13E | 109.5 |
C13—C15—H15C | 109.5 | H13C—C135—H13E | 109.5 |
H15A—C15—H15C | 109.5 | H13D—C135—H13E | 109.5 |
H15B—C15—H15C | 109.5 | C29—C210—C211 | 119.3 (4) |
O11—C16—C17 | 108.7 (3) | C29—C210—H21A | 120.4 |
O11—C16—C113 | 107.3 (3) | C211—C210—H21A | 120.4 |
C17—C16—C113 | 108.5 (3) | C210—C211—C212 | 120.3 (4) |
O11—C16—C11 | 107.2 (3) | C210—C211—H21B | 119.9 |
C17—C16—C11 | 113.0 (3) | C212—C211—H21B | 119.9 |
C113—C16—C11 | 111.9 (3) | C211—C212—C27 | 120.9 (4) |
C112—C17—C18 | 117.8 (4) | C211—C212—H21C | 119.6 |
C112—C17—C16 | 121.2 (4) | C27—C212—H21C | 119.6 |
C18—C17—C16 | 121.0 (4) | C214—C213—C218 | 118.1 (4) |
C19—C18—C17 | 120.2 (4) | C214—C213—C26 | 121.0 (4) |
C19—C18—H18A | 119.9 | C218—C213—C26 | 120.9 (4) |
C17—C18—H18A | 119.9 | C213—C214—C215 | 119.9 (5) |
C110—C19—C18 | 121.0 (5) | C213—C214—H21H | 120.0 |
C110—C19—H19A | 119.5 | C215—C214—H21H | 120.0 |
C18—C19—H19A | 119.5 | C216—C215—C214 | 121.5 (5) |
O23—C21—C22 | 103.4 (3) | C216—C215—H21G | 119.3 |
O23—C21—C26 | 109.2 (3) | C214—C215—H21G | 119.3 |
C22—C21—C26 | 116.4 (3) | C215—C216—C217 | 120.0 (4) |
O23—C21—H21I | 109.2 | C215—C216—H21F | 120.0 |
C22—C21—H21I | 109.2 | C217—C216—H21F | 120.0 |
C26—C21—H21I | 109.2 | C216—C217—C218 | 119.7 (5) |
O24—C22—C21 | 104.5 (3) | C216—C217—H21E | 120.2 |
O24—C22—C219 | 108.6 (3) | C218—C217—H21E | 120.2 |
C21—C22—C219 | 116.7 (3) | C213—C218—C217 | 120.8 (5) |
O24—C22—H22A | 108.9 | C213—C218—H21D | 119.6 |
C21—C22—H22A | 108.9 | C217—C218—H21D | 119.6 |
C219—C22—H22A | 108.9 | O22—C219—C226 | 109.7 (3) |
O23—C23—O24 | 107.0 (3) | O22—C219—C220 | 106.5 (3) |
O23—C23—C25 | 108.1 (5) | C226—C219—C220 | 110.1 (3) |
O24—C23—C25 | 109.0 (5) | O22—C219—C22 | 106.4 (3) |
O23—C23—C24 | 108.6 (5) | C226—C219—C22 | 112.3 (3) |
O24—C23—C24 | 109.0 (5) | C220—C219—C22 | 111.6 (3) |
C25—C23—C24 | 114.9 (7) | C225—C220—C221 | 119.2 (4) |
C23—C24—H24A | 109.5 | C225—C220—C219 | 124.3 (4) |
C23—C24—H24B | 109.5 | C221—C220—C219 | 116.5 (4) |
H24A—C24—H24B | 109.5 | C222—C221—C220 | 120.4 (4) |
C23—C24—H24C | 109.5 | C222—C221—H22E | 119.8 |
H24A—C24—H24C | 109.5 | C220—C221—H22E | 119.8 |
H24B—C24—H24C | 109.5 | C221—C222—C223 | 120.5 (4) |
C23—C25—H25A | 109.5 | C221—C222—H22F | 119.7 |
C23—C25—H25B | 109.5 | C223—C222—H22F | 119.7 |
H25A—C25—H25B | 109.5 | C222—C223—C224 | 118.7 (4) |
C23—C25—H25C | 109.5 | C222—C223—H22G | 120.6 |
H25A—C25—H25C | 109.5 | C224—C223—H22G | 120.6 |
H25B—C25—H25C | 109.5 | C223—C224—C225 | 121.4 (4) |
O21—C26—C213 | 109.8 (3) | C223—C224—H22H | 119.3 |
O21—C26—C27 | 107.0 (3) | C225—C224—H22H | 119.3 |
C213—C26—C27 | 108.3 (3) | C220—C225—C224 | 119.7 (4) |
O21—C26—C21 | 106.8 (3) | C220—C225—H22I | 120.1 |
C213—C26—C21 | 112.8 (3) | C224—C225—H22I | 120.1 |
C27—C26—C21 | 111.8 (3) | C227—C226—C231 | 118.6 (4) |
C28—C27—C212 | 118.2 (4) | C227—C226—C219 | 120.6 (4) |
C28—C27—C26 | 117.6 (4) | C231—C226—C219 | 120.8 (4) |
C212—C27—C26 | 124.1 (3) | C228—C227—C226 | 119.7 (5) |
C27—C28—C29 | 121.2 (4) | C228—C227—H22D | 120.1 |
C27—C28—H28A | 119.4 | C226—C227—H22D | 120.1 |
C29—C28—H28A | 119.4 | C229—C228—C227 | 121.5 (5) |
C210—C29—C28 | 120.2 (4) | C229—C228—H22C | 119.2 |
C210—C29—H29A | 119.9 | C227—C228—H22C | 119.2 |
C28—C29—H29A | 119.9 | C228—C229—C230 | 119.8 (5) |
C111—C110—C19 | 119.7 (4) | C228—C229—H22B | 120.1 |
C111—C110—H11D | 120.1 | C230—C229—H22B | 120.1 |
C19—C110—H11D | 120.1 | C229—C230—C231 | 119.6 (5) |
C110—C111—C112 | 120.4 (4) | C229—C230—H23B | 120.2 |
C110—C111—H11C | 119.8 | C231—C230—H23B | 120.2 |
C112—C111—H11C | 119.8 | C226—C231—C230 | 120.7 (5) |
C111—C112—C17 | 120.8 (4) | C226—C231—H23A | 119.7 |
C111—C112—H11B | 119.6 | C230—C231—H23A | 119.7 |
C17—C112—H11B | 119.6 | N21—C232—H23J | 109.5 |
C118—C113—C114 | 119.9 (4) | N21—C232—H23M | 109.5 |
C118—C113—C16 | 123.0 (4) | H23J—C232—H23M | 109.5 |
C114—C113—C16 | 117.1 (4) | N21—C232—H23N | 109.5 |
C113—C114—C115 | 119.4 (5) | H23J—C232—H23N | 109.5 |
C113—C114—H11E | 120.3 | H23M—C232—H23N | 109.5 |
C115—C114—H11E | 120.3 | N21—C233—H23K | 109.5 |
C116—C115—C114 | 120.1 (5) | N21—C233—H23L | 109.5 |
C116—C115—H11F | 120.0 | H23K—C233—H23L | 109.5 |
C114—C115—H11F | 120.0 | N21—C233—H23I | 109.5 |
C117—C116—C115 | 121.2 (5) | H23K—C233—H23I | 109.5 |
C117—C116—H11G | 119.4 | H23L—C233—H23I | 109.5 |
C115—C116—H11G | 119.4 | N22—C234—H23C | 109.5 |
C116—C117—C118 | 119.3 (5) | N22—C234—H23D | 109.5 |
C116—C117—H11H | 120.4 | H23C—C234—H23D | 109.5 |
C118—C117—H11H | 120.4 | N22—C234—H23E | 109.5 |
C113—C118—C117 | 120.1 (4) | H23C—C234—H23E | 109.5 |
C113—C118—H11I | 119.9 | H23D—C234—H23E | 109.5 |
C117—C118—H11I | 119.9 | N22—C235—H23F | 109.5 |
O12—C119—C120 | 109.8 (3) | N22—C235—H23G | 109.5 |
O12—C119—C126 | 107.8 (3) | H23F—C235—H23G | 109.5 |
C120—C119—C126 | 109.0 (3) | N22—C235—H23H | 109.5 |
O12—C119—C12 | 106.5 (3) | H23F—C235—H23H | 109.5 |
C120—C119—C12 | 111.7 (3) | H23G—C235—H23H | 109.5 |
O12—Ti1—O11—C16 | 1.0 (5) | C17—C16—C113—C118 | −103.4 (4) |
N11—Ti1—O11—C16 | 118.6 (5) | C11—C16—C113—C118 | 21.9 (5) |
N12—Ti1—O11—C16 | −118.1 (5) | O11—C16—C113—C114 | −43.5 (5) |
O11—Ti1—O12—C119 | −41.3 (4) | C17—C16—C113—C114 | 73.9 (5) |
N11—Ti1—O12—C119 | −156.3 (4) | C11—C16—C113—C114 | −160.8 (4) |
N12—Ti1—O12—C119 | 79.0 (4) | C118—C113—C114—C115 | −0.6 (7) |
O22—Ti2—O21—C26 | 7.9 (5) | C16—C113—C114—C115 | −178.0 (4) |
N22—Ti2—O21—C26 | 127.6 (5) | C113—C114—C115—C116 | 0.1 (8) |
N21—Ti2—O21—C26 | −112.1 (5) | C114—C115—C116—C117 | 0.4 (8) |
O21—Ti2—O22—C219 | −40.2 (4) | C115—C116—C117—C118 | −0.4 (8) |
N22—Ti2—O22—C219 | −160.5 (4) | C114—C113—C118—C117 | 0.6 (7) |
N21—Ti2—O22—C219 | 77.6 (4) | C16—C113—C118—C117 | 177.8 (4) |
O11—Ti1—N11—C133 | −176.3 (4) | C116—C117—C118—C113 | −0.1 (7) |
O12—Ti1—N11—C133 | −66.6 (4) | Ti1—O12—C119—C120 | 142.8 (3) |
N12—Ti1—N11—C133 | 58.7 (4) | Ti1—O12—C119—C126 | −98.6 (4) |
O11—Ti1—N11—C132 | −7.3 (4) | Ti1—O12—C119—C12 | 21.7 (6) |
O12—Ti1—N11—C132 | 102.4 (4) | O14—C12—C119—O12 | 174.9 (3) |
N12—Ti1—N11—C132 | −132.2 (4) | C11—C12—C119—O12 | 57.3 (4) |
O11—Ti1—N12—C135 | 66.9 (4) | O14—C12—C119—C120 | 55.1 (4) |
O12—Ti1—N12—C135 | −45.3 (4) | C11—C12—C119—C120 | −62.5 (4) |
N11—Ti1—N12—C135 | −170.9 (3) | O14—C12—C119—C126 | −67.5 (4) |
O11—Ti1—N12—C134 | −115.8 (4) | C11—C12—C119—C126 | 174.9 (3) |
O12—Ti1—N12—C134 | 132.0 (4) | O12—C119—C120—C125 | 158.1 (4) |
N11—Ti1—N12—C134 | 6.4 (4) | C126—C119—C120—C125 | 40.2 (5) |
O22—Ti2—N21—C233 | 146.6 (4) | C12—C119—C120—C125 | −84.1 (4) |
O21—Ti2—N21—C233 | −100.8 (4) | O12—C119—C120—C121 | −22.4 (5) |
N22—Ti2—N21—C233 | 22.4 (4) | C126—C119—C120—C121 | −140.3 (4) |
O22—Ti2—N21—C232 | −36.8 (4) | C12—C119—C120—C121 | 95.5 (4) |
O21—Ti2—N21—C232 | 75.7 (4) | C125—C120—C121—C122 | −0.3 (6) |
N22—Ti2—N21—C232 | −161.1 (4) | C119—C120—C121—C122 | −179.9 (4) |
O22—Ti2—N22—C234 | 150.2 (5) | C120—C121—C122—C123 | −0.3 (6) |
O21—Ti2—N22—C234 | 36.8 (6) | C121—C122—C123—C124 | 0.7 (7) |
N21—Ti2—N22—C234 | −84.8 (6) | C122—C123—C124—C125 | −0.4 (7) |
O22—Ti2—N22—C235 | −33.8 (4) | C123—C124—C125—C120 | −0.3 (7) |
O21—Ti2—N22—C235 | −147.2 (4) | C121—C120—C125—C124 | 0.6 (6) |
N21—Ti2—N22—C235 | 91.2 (4) | C119—C120—C125—C124 | −179.8 (4) |
C13—O13—C11—C12 | −17.6 (4) | O12—C119—C126—C127 | 131.3 (4) |
C13—O13—C11—C16 | −142.5 (3) | C120—C119—C126—C127 | −109.6 (4) |
C13—O14—C12—C11 | −8.2 (4) | C12—C119—C126—C127 | 14.5 (5) |
C13—O14—C12—C119 | −132.7 (3) | O12—C119—C126—C131 | −49.1 (4) |
O13—C11—C12—O14 | 15.4 (4) | C120—C119—C126—C131 | 70.0 (4) |
C16—C11—C12—O14 | 134.7 (3) | C12—C119—C126—C131 | −165.9 (3) |
O13—C11—C12—C119 | 135.2 (3) | C131—C126—C127—C128 | −1.3 (6) |
C16—C11—C12—C119 | −105.5 (4) | C119—C126—C127—C128 | 178.3 (4) |
C11—O13—C13—O14 | 13.0 (5) | C126—C127—C128—C129 | 0.8 (7) |
C11—O13—C13—C15 | 130.7 (5) | C127—C128—C129—C130 | −0.5 (7) |
C11—O13—C13—C14 | −102.4 (4) | C128—C129—C130—C131 | 0.6 (7) |
C12—O14—C13—O13 | −2.3 (5) | C129—C130—C131—C126 | −1.1 (6) |
C12—O14—C13—C15 | −120.1 (5) | C127—C126—C131—C130 | 1.5 (6) |
C12—O14—C13—C14 | 112.9 (5) | C119—C126—C131—C130 | −178.1 (4) |
Ti1—O11—C16—C17 | 120.4 (4) | C28—C29—C210—C211 | −1.1 (8) |
Ti1—O11—C16—C113 | −122.4 (5) | C29—C210—C211—C212 | −0.2 (7) |
Ti1—O11—C16—C11 | −2.1 (6) | C210—C211—C212—C27 | 0.6 (7) |
O13—C11—C16—O11 | 170.5 (3) | C28—C27—C212—C211 | 0.3 (6) |
C12—C11—C16—O11 | 53.4 (4) | C26—C27—C212—C211 | 176.2 (4) |
O13—C11—C16—C17 | 50.7 (4) | O21—C26—C213—C214 | −18.9 (5) |
C12—C11—C16—C17 | −66.4 (4) | C27—C26—C213—C214 | −135.5 (4) |
O13—C11—C16—C113 | −72.2 (4) | C21—C26—C213—C214 | 100.2 (4) |
C12—C11—C16—C113 | 170.8 (3) | O21—C26—C213—C218 | 161.0 (4) |
O11—C16—C17—C112 | 163.0 (4) | C27—C26—C213—C218 | 44.4 (5) |
C113—C16—C17—C112 | 46.6 (5) | C21—C26—C213—C218 | −79.9 (5) |
C11—C16—C17—C112 | −78.1 (5) | C218—C213—C214—C215 | 1.1 (6) |
O11—C16—C17—C18 | −15.3 (5) | C26—C213—C214—C215 | −179.0 (4) |
C113—C16—C17—C18 | −131.7 (4) | C213—C214—C215—C216 | −0.1 (7) |
C11—C16—C17—C18 | 103.6 (4) | C214—C215—C216—C217 | −1.2 (7) |
C112—C17—C18—C19 | −0.7 (6) | C215—C216—C217—C218 | 1.3 (8) |
C16—C17—C18—C19 | 177.7 (4) | C214—C213—C218—C217 | −0.9 (7) |
C17—C18—C19—C110 | 0.5 (7) | C26—C213—C218—C217 | 179.1 (4) |
C23—O23—C21—C22 | −13.1 (4) | C216—C217—C218—C213 | −0.2 (8) |
C23—O23—C21—C26 | −137.6 (4) | Ti2—O22—C219—C226 | 141.9 (3) |
C23—O24—C22—C21 | −11.8 (4) | Ti2—O22—C219—C220 | −99.0 (4) |
C23—O24—C22—C219 | −137.1 (4) | Ti2—O22—C219—C22 | 20.1 (5) |
O23—C21—C22—O24 | 14.7 (4) | O24—C22—C219—O22 | 174.3 (3) |
C26—C21—C22—O24 | 134.5 (3) | C21—C22—C219—O22 | 56.5 (4) |
O23—C21—C22—C219 | 134.7 (3) | O24—C22—C219—C226 | 54.3 (4) |
C26—C21—C22—C219 | −105.6 (4) | C21—C22—C219—C226 | −63.5 (4) |
C21—O23—C23—O24 | 6.4 (5) | O24—C22—C219—C220 | −70.0 (4) |
C21—O23—C23—C25 | 123.6 (6) | C21—C22—C219—C220 | 172.3 (3) |
C21—O23—C23—C24 | −111.2 (5) | O22—C219—C220—C225 | 130.9 (4) |
C22—O24—C23—O23 | 4.1 (5) | C226—C219—C220—C225 | −110.3 (4) |
C22—O24—C23—C25 | −112.5 (5) | C22—C219—C220—C225 | 15.2 (5) |
C22—O24—C23—C24 | 121.4 (6) | O22—C219—C220—C221 | −49.1 (4) |
Ti2—O21—C26—C213 | 110.9 (4) | C226—C219—C220—C221 | 69.7 (4) |
Ti2—O21—C26—C27 | −131.7 (4) | C22—C219—C220—C221 | −164.8 (3) |
Ti2—O21—C26—C21 | −11.8 (6) | C225—C220—C221—C222 | −1.9 (6) |
O23—C21—C26—O21 | 174.4 (3) | C219—C220—C221—C222 | 178.1 (4) |
C22—C21—C26—O21 | 57.8 (4) | C220—C221—C222—C223 | 0.4 (7) |
O23—C21—C26—C213 | 53.6 (4) | C221—C222—C223—C224 | 1.0 (7) |
C22—C21—C26—C213 | −63.1 (4) | C222—C223—C224—C225 | −0.8 (8) |
O23—C21—C26—C27 | −68.8 (4) | C221—C220—C225—C224 | 2.0 (6) |
C22—C21—C26—C27 | 174.6 (3) | C219—C220—C225—C224 | −178.0 (4) |
O21—C26—C27—C28 | −39.7 (5) | C223—C224—C225—C220 | −0.7 (8) |
C213—C26—C27—C28 | 78.7 (4) | O22—C219—C226—C227 | −20.6 (5) |
C21—C26—C27—C28 | −156.3 (4) | C220—C219—C226—C227 | −137.5 (4) |
O21—C26—C27—C212 | 144.5 (4) | C22—C219—C226—C227 | 97.5 (4) |
C213—C26—C27—C212 | −97.1 (4) | O22—C219—C226—C231 | 159.3 (4) |
C21—C26—C27—C212 | 27.8 (5) | C220—C219—C226—C231 | 42.5 (5) |
C212—C27—C28—C29 | −1.7 (6) | C22—C219—C226—C231 | −82.5 (5) |
C26—C27—C28—C29 | −177.8 (4) | C231—C226—C227—C228 | −0.2 (6) |
C27—C28—C29—C210 | 2.1 (8) | C219—C226—C227—C228 | 179.8 (4) |
C18—C19—C110—C111 | −0.1 (7) | C226—C227—C228—C229 | 1.3 (7) |
C19—C110—C111—C112 | −0.1 (7) | C227—C228—C229—C230 | −1.0 (8) |
C110—C111—C112—C17 | −0.1 (7) | C228—C229—C230—C231 | −0.3 (8) |
C18—C17—C112—C111 | 0.5 (6) | C227—C226—C231—C230 | −1.2 (7) |
C16—C17—C112—C111 | −177.8 (4) | C219—C226—C231—C230 | 178.9 (4) |
O11—C16—C113—C118 | 139.3 (4) | C229—C230—C231—C226 | 1.4 (7) |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | [Ti(C2H6N)2(C31H28O4)] |
Mr | 600.59 |
Crystal system, space group | Monoclinic, P21 |
Temperature (K) | 125 |
a, b, c (Å) | 9.493 (2), 21.406 (6), 15.743 (4) |
β (°) | 93.562 (4) |
V (Å3) | 3193.0 (14) |
Z | 4 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 0.31 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.23 × 0.16 × 0.10 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Bruker APEXII CCD diffractometer |
Absorption correction | Empirical (using intensity measurements) (SADABS; Bruker, 2007) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.933, 0.970 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 41093, 16208, 10381 |
Rint | 0.073 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.676 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.068, 0.170, 1.00 |
No. of reflections | 16208 |
No. of parameters | 770 |
No. of restraints | 1 |
H-atom treatment | H-atom parameters constrained |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.81, −0.46 |
Absolute structure | Flack (1983) and Hooft et al. (2008), with 7788 Friedel pairs |
Absolute structure parameter | 0.05 (2) |
Computer programs: APEX2 (Bruker, 2007), SAINT (Bruker, 2007), SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008) and PLATON (Spek, 2009).
Acknowledgements
This work was supported by Vassar College. X-ray facilities were provided by the US National Science Foundation (grant No. 0521237 to JMT).
References
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Titanium(IV) complexes of α,α,α',α'-tetraphenyl-1,3-dioxolane-4,5-dimethanols (TADDOLs) have been reported to be excellent asymmetric catalysts, for example in asymmetric ethylation of aldehydes (Degni et al., 2005; Seebach et al., 1992) and Diels–Alder reactions (Gothelf et al., 1995). Whereas the molecular structure of one four-coordinate Ti(TADDOLate) has been reported (Seebach et al., 1992), six-coordinate complexes are more common (Chen et al., 2007; Gothelf et al., 1995; Hintermann et al., 2002; Kongprakaiwoot et al., 2010; Shao & Gau, 1998; Shao et al. 2001; Sheen & Gau, 2004).
The title complex, Ti(TADDOLate)(N(CH3)2)2 is an example of a four-coordinate Ti(TADDOLate) with two dimethylamido ligands. For a report of the in-situ preparation of the title compound, see Ackermann et al. (2003). The asymmetric unit contains two unique molecules of the title compound (Fig. 1). The complex exhibits a distorted tetrahedral geometry about the titanium(IV) metal center with Ti—O bond lengths ranging from 1.805 to 1.830 Å, average 1.82 (1) Å, Ti—N bond lengths ranging from 1.877 to 1.905 Å, average 1.89 (1) Å, and TADDOLate O—Ti—O bite angles of 100.16 (12)° and 101.36 (12)° for Ti1 and Ti2, respectively. These Ti—O distances are slightly longer than the average Ti—O distance of 1.78 (2) Å found for the 12 Ti—O distances of the three independent molecules in the crystal structure of Ti(TADDOLate)2 (Seebach et al., 1992), presumably due to the strongly electron donating dimethylamido groups in the title complex. The observed O—Ti—O bite angles are also slightly less than the average O—Ti—O bite angle of 102.5 (8)° found for the six O—Ti—O bite angles of the three independent molecules in the crystal structure of Ti(TADDOLate)2 (Seebach et al., 1992), indicating that titanium in title complex has a more strongly distorted tetrahedral coordination geometry than in Ti(TADDOLate)2.
The Ti—O distances in the title complex are also slightly longer than those reported for six-coordinate TADDOLate complexes, where the distances are very similar to those found in Ti(TADDOLate)2 (average Ti—O distance 1.78 (2) Å), with TADDOLate Ti—O bond lenghts in six-coordinate complexes 1.780 (2) and 1.786 (1) Å (Chen et al., 2007), 1.76 (1) and 1.79 (1) Å (Gothelf et al., 1995), 1.752 (5) and 1.765 (5) Å (Hintermann et al., 2002), 1.801 (1) and 1.788 (1) Å (Kongprakaiwoot et al., 2010), 1.782 (2) and 1.771 (2) Å (Shao & Gau, 1998), 1.772 (4), 1.778 (3), 1.792 (4) and 1.793 (4) Å (Shao et al. 2001), and 1.782 (4), 1.793 (4) and 1.776Å (Sheen & Gau, 2004). However, the observed TADDOLate O—Ti—O bite angles in the title complex, 100.16 (12)° and 101.36 (12)°, are intermediate between those found in Ti(TADDOLate)2 (average O—Ti—O bite angle 102.5 (8)°) and those found in six-coordinate complexes, with TADDOLate O—Ti—O bite angles 98.73 (7)° (Chen et al., 2007), 97.2 (5)° (Gothelf et al., 1995), 98.6 (2)° (Hintermann et al., 2002), 94.77 (5)° (Kongprakaiwoot et al., 2010), 98.7 (1)° (Shao & Gau, 1998), 96.8 (2)° (Shao et al. 2001), 97.9 (2) and 99.5° (Sheen & Gau, 2004). The six-coordinate complexes presumably exhibit smaller O—Ti—O bite angles because they are distorted octahedral complexes, whereas the title complex is a distorted tetrahedral coordination geometry.