metal-organic compounds
Chloridobis(dimethylglyoximato-κ2N,N′)(ethyl pyridine-4-carboxylate-κN)cobalt(III) chloroform monosolvate
aHenan University of Technology, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Zhengzhou 450001, People's Republic of China
*Correspondence e-mail: ssdyok@yahoo.com.cn
The title compound, [Co(C4H7N2O2)2Cl(C8H9NO2)]·CHCl3, was synthesized as a model complex of vitamin B12. The CoIII cation displays an approximately octahedral coordination environment, being displaced by 0.0240 (15) Å from the mean plane of the four N atoms of the equatorial plane. The O—H distances in the dimethylglyoximate hydroxy groups are 0.89 (6) and 1.14 (6) Å; such long O—H bonds are very common in cobaloxime derivatives. Weak classical O—H⋯N and non-classical C—H⋯Cl hydrogen-bonding interactions further consolidate the crystal packing.
Related literature
For background on the chemistry of cobaloximes, see: Schrayzer (1968); Zangrando et al. (2003). For applications of cobaloximes in proton reduction, see: Razavet et al. (2005). For related structures, see: Bhuyan et al. (2007); Dutta et al. (2009); Mandal & Gupta (2005, 2007); William et al. (1973). For NMR research on O—H⋯O bridges, see: Bakac & Espenson (1984). For deprotonation of O—H⋯O bridges by BF3·Et2O, see: Magnuson & Weber (1974).
Experimental
Crystal data
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Refinement
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Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2007); cell SAINT-Plus (Bruker, 2007); data reduction: SAINT-Plus; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXL97.
Supporting information
10.1107/S1600536812002449/zl2444sup1.cif
contains datablocks I, global. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536812002449/zl2444Isup2.hkl
Co(dmgH)(dmgH2)Cl, (3.6 g, 0.01 mol) and ethyl isonicotinate (3.0 g, 0.02 mol) were added to chloroform (90 ml) (William et al.,1973). The suspension was stirred for 20 minutes. Then water (30 ml) was added to the flask and the mixture was vigorously stirred for 2 h. The aqueous layer was discarded and the chloroform layer filtered and extracted with water until the washings were nearly colorless. The solution was reduced in volume and the product precipitated by addition of ethanol (95%); yield 69%. Brown single crystals of [Co(dmgH)2(4-(COOEt)C5H4N)Cl] were grown from a CHCl3/ethyl acetate solution (v:v = 1:1). 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3): δ 8.45 (d, 6.4 Hz, 2 H, o-Hpy), 7.75 (d, 6 Hz, 2 H, m-Hpy), 4.38 (q, 7.2 Hz, 2 H, CH2), 2.30 (s, 12 H, N=CCH3), 1.35 (t, 7.0 Hz, 3 H, CH3).
H1 and H2 were located in difference Fourier maps and their positions and displacement parameters were fully rerfined. All other hydrogen atoms were placed in calculated positions and refined as riding with C—H = 0.93 Å (CH) and 0.97 Å (CH3), and with Uiso(H) = 1.5Ueq(C) for the methyl group and Uiso(H) = 1.2Ueq(C) for all others.
Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2007); cell
SAINT-Plus (Bruker, 2007); data reduction: SAINT-Plus (Bruker, 2007); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008).Fig. 1. The molecular structure of the title compound. Displacement ellipsoids are drawn at the 30% probability level. |
[Co(C4H7N2O2)2Cl(C8H9NO2)]·CHCl3 | F(000) = 2432 |
Mr = 595.14 | Dx = 1.523 Mg m−3 |
Orthorhombic, Pbca | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
Hall symbol: -P 2ac 2ab | Cell parameters from 5509 reflections |
a = 10.053 (3) Å | θ = 2.4–24.8° |
b = 22.357 (7) Å | µ = 1.11 mm−1 |
c = 23.099 (8) Å | T = 293 K |
V = 5192 (3) Å3 | Needle, brown |
Z = 8 | 0.29 × 0.14 × 0.06 mm |
Bruker APEXII area-detector diffractometer | 4558 independent reflections |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 3483 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.039 |
phi and ω scans | θmax = 25.0°, θmin = 2.0° |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2007) | h = −11→9 |
Tmin = 0.829, Tmax = 0.935 | k = −26→26 |
24393 measured reflections | l = −27→24 |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.051 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.158 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
S = 1.08 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0892P)2 + 4.4304P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
4558 reflections | (Δ/σ)max = 0.001 |
310 parameters | Δρmax = 1.25 e Å−3 |
0 restraints | Δρmin = −0.78 e Å−3 |
[Co(C4H7N2O2)2Cl(C8H9NO2)]·CHCl3 | V = 5192 (3) Å3 |
Mr = 595.14 | Z = 8 |
Orthorhombic, Pbca | Mo Kα radiation |
a = 10.053 (3) Å | µ = 1.11 mm−1 |
b = 22.357 (7) Å | T = 293 K |
c = 23.099 (8) Å | 0.29 × 0.14 × 0.06 mm |
Bruker APEXII area-detector diffractometer | 4558 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2007) | 3483 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.829, Tmax = 0.935 | Rint = 0.039 |
24393 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.051 | 0 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.158 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
S = 1.08 | Δρmax = 1.25 e Å−3 |
4558 reflections | Δρmin = −0.78 e Å−3 |
310 parameters |
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
Co1 | 0.23591 (5) | 0.00646 (2) | 0.63484 (2) | 0.03477 (19) | |
Cl1 | 0.08443 (9) | 0.07824 (5) | 0.62035 (4) | 0.0473 (3) | |
N2 | 0.2686 (3) | 0.00560 (14) | 0.55381 (14) | 0.0387 (7) | |
N4 | 0.3608 (3) | 0.06594 (13) | 0.65679 (12) | 0.0364 (7) | |
O2 | 0.3577 (3) | 0.04186 (12) | 0.52883 (11) | 0.0489 (7) | |
N3 | 0.1977 (3) | 0.00927 (14) | 0.71495 (13) | 0.0407 (7) | |
N5 | 0.3706 (3) | −0.05592 (13) | 0.64728 (13) | 0.0406 (7) | |
O4 | 0.4372 (3) | 0.09421 (12) | 0.61771 (11) | 0.0473 (7) | |
O3 | 0.1032 (3) | −0.02516 (14) | 0.73944 (11) | 0.0558 (7) | |
C4 | 0.3647 (4) | 0.07978 (16) | 0.71110 (15) | 0.0384 (8) | |
N1 | 0.1090 (3) | −0.05257 (15) | 0.61321 (13) | 0.0443 (8) | |
C2 | 0.2011 (4) | −0.03273 (18) | 0.52384 (15) | 0.0438 (9) | |
O1 | 0.0261 (3) | −0.07852 (15) | 0.65120 (13) | 0.0617 (9) | |
C3 | 0.2708 (3) | 0.04442 (17) | 0.74594 (16) | 0.0406 (9) | |
C1 | 0.1055 (4) | −0.06658 (18) | 0.55898 (16) | 0.0478 (10) | |
C6 | 0.2193 (5) | −0.0395 (2) | 0.45984 (18) | 0.0661 (13) | |
H6A | 0.3024 | −0.0591 | 0.4522 | 0.099* | |
H6B | 0.2193 | −0.0008 | 0.4420 | 0.099* | |
H6C | 0.1478 | −0.0630 | 0.4443 | 0.099* | |
C7 | 0.2605 (4) | 0.0476 (2) | 0.81032 (17) | 0.0580 (12) | |
H7A | 0.1723 | 0.0599 | 0.8210 | 0.087* | |
H7B | 0.3238 | 0.0760 | 0.8248 | 0.087* | |
H7C | 0.2787 | 0.0089 | 0.8266 | 0.087* | |
C9 | 0.4808 (4) | −0.05867 (19) | 0.61441 (18) | 0.0514 (10) | |
H9A | 0.4920 | −0.0307 | 0.5850 | 0.062* | |
C8 | 0.4506 (4) | 0.12779 (18) | 0.73592 (18) | 0.0522 (10) | |
H8A | 0.5049 | 0.1446 | 0.7059 | 0.078* | |
H8B | 0.5065 | 0.1111 | 0.7655 | 0.078* | |
H8C | 0.3955 | 0.1585 | 0.7524 | 0.078* | |
C10 | 0.5774 (4) | −0.10112 (19) | 0.6225 (2) | 0.0571 (11) | |
H10A | 0.6512 | −0.1022 | 0.5982 | 0.069* | |
C13 | 0.3583 (4) | −0.09637 (18) | 0.68994 (17) | 0.0518 (10) | |
H13A | 0.2825 | −0.0953 | 0.7130 | 0.062* | |
C5 | 0.0100 (5) | −0.1112 (2) | 0.5347 (2) | 0.0683 (13) | |
H5A | −0.0506 | −0.1237 | 0.5645 | 0.102* | |
H5B | 0.0582 | −0.1452 | 0.5205 | 0.102* | |
H5C | −0.0389 | −0.0933 | 0.5035 | 0.102* | |
C11 | 0.5646 (5) | −0.14251 (19) | 0.66696 (19) | 0.0548 (11) | |
C12 | 0.4530 (5) | −0.1392 (2) | 0.70090 (19) | 0.0601 (12) | |
H12A | 0.4414 | −0.1659 | 0.7313 | 0.072* | |
O5 | 0.7541 (4) | −0.1941 (2) | 0.6368 (2) | 0.1054 (16) | |
O6 | 0.6596 (6) | −0.2213 (2) | 0.7205 (2) | 0.134 (2) | |
C14 | 0.6648 (6) | −0.1899 (2) | 0.6788 (3) | 0.0737 (15) | |
C15 | 0.8560 (7) | −0.2399 (3) | 0.6427 (4) | 0.130 (3) | |
H15A | 0.8681 | −0.2498 | 0.6833 | 0.156* | |
H15B | 0.9399 | −0.2252 | 0.6277 | 0.156* | |
C16 | 0.8152 (9) | −0.2930 (4) | 0.6107 (3) | 0.127 (3) | |
H16A | 0.8815 | −0.3236 | 0.6149 | 0.191* | |
H16B | 0.8053 | −0.2831 | 0.5705 | 0.191* | |
H16C | 0.7318 | −0.3072 | 0.6256 | 0.191* | |
Cl2 | 0.3288 (3) | 0.21423 (11) | 0.52934 (9) | 0.1438 (9) | |
Cl3 | 0.2763 (2) | 0.24725 (11) | 0.64763 (12) | 0.1451 (11) | |
Cl4 | 0.0658 (2) | 0.24578 (13) | 0.56700 (13) | 0.1782 (13) | |
C17 | 0.2161 (6) | 0.2156 (3) | 0.5858 (2) | 0.0785 (15) | |
H17A | 0.1983 | 0.1736 | 0.5954 | 0.094* | |
H2 | 0.406 (6) | 0.064 (3) | 0.568 (3) | 0.105 (19)* | |
H1 | 0.053 (6) | −0.060 (3) | 0.683 (3) | 0.10 (2)* |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
Co1 | 0.0347 (3) | 0.0443 (3) | 0.0253 (3) | −0.0059 (2) | 0.00124 (18) | 0.00086 (19) |
Cl1 | 0.0387 (5) | 0.0631 (6) | 0.0401 (5) | 0.0045 (4) | −0.0007 (4) | 0.0016 (4) |
N2 | 0.0389 (17) | 0.0465 (18) | 0.0306 (17) | −0.0038 (14) | 0.0041 (12) | 0.0030 (13) |
N4 | 0.0354 (16) | 0.0430 (16) | 0.0308 (16) | −0.0006 (13) | −0.0008 (12) | 0.0025 (13) |
O2 | 0.0527 (17) | 0.0618 (17) | 0.0321 (14) | −0.0127 (14) | 0.0075 (12) | 0.0021 (12) |
N3 | 0.0389 (17) | 0.0536 (19) | 0.0296 (16) | −0.0037 (14) | 0.0033 (13) | 0.0034 (13) |
N5 | 0.0424 (17) | 0.0409 (17) | 0.0384 (17) | −0.0040 (14) | −0.0010 (13) | 0.0012 (13) |
O4 | 0.0460 (15) | 0.0562 (16) | 0.0398 (15) | −0.0164 (13) | 0.0049 (11) | 0.0074 (12) |
O3 | 0.0506 (17) | 0.0802 (19) | 0.0366 (15) | −0.0215 (15) | 0.0116 (12) | 0.0071 (14) |
C4 | 0.0384 (19) | 0.0416 (19) | 0.035 (2) | 0.0047 (16) | −0.0036 (15) | 0.0002 (15) |
N1 | 0.0430 (18) | 0.0542 (19) | 0.0358 (18) | −0.0111 (15) | −0.0005 (13) | 0.0029 (14) |
C2 | 0.052 (2) | 0.051 (2) | 0.0293 (18) | −0.0015 (18) | −0.0021 (17) | −0.0057 (17) |
O1 | 0.065 (2) | 0.078 (2) | 0.0422 (17) | −0.0358 (17) | 0.0040 (14) | 0.0046 (16) |
C3 | 0.037 (2) | 0.056 (2) | 0.0287 (18) | 0.0056 (17) | −0.0011 (15) | −0.0013 (17) |
C1 | 0.052 (2) | 0.055 (2) | 0.037 (2) | −0.0067 (19) | −0.0063 (17) | −0.0052 (18) |
C6 | 0.075 (3) | 0.090 (4) | 0.033 (2) | −0.014 (3) | 0.003 (2) | −0.013 (2) |
C7 | 0.057 (3) | 0.086 (3) | 0.031 (2) | −0.006 (2) | 0.0015 (17) | −0.005 (2) |
C9 | 0.047 (2) | 0.051 (2) | 0.056 (3) | 0.0002 (19) | 0.0069 (19) | 0.0105 (19) |
C8 | 0.056 (2) | 0.056 (2) | 0.044 (2) | −0.007 (2) | −0.0107 (19) | −0.0058 (18) |
C10 | 0.049 (2) | 0.054 (2) | 0.068 (3) | 0.004 (2) | 0.004 (2) | 0.002 (2) |
C13 | 0.059 (3) | 0.054 (2) | 0.042 (2) | −0.001 (2) | 0.0035 (18) | 0.0085 (19) |
C5 | 0.081 (3) | 0.070 (3) | 0.053 (3) | −0.029 (3) | −0.013 (2) | −0.007 (2) |
C11 | 0.061 (3) | 0.048 (2) | 0.055 (3) | 0.003 (2) | −0.015 (2) | −0.002 (2) |
C12 | 0.080 (3) | 0.052 (2) | 0.048 (3) | 0.001 (2) | −0.006 (2) | 0.012 (2) |
O5 | 0.074 (3) | 0.078 (3) | 0.164 (5) | 0.031 (2) | 0.017 (3) | 0.036 (3) |
O6 | 0.180 (5) | 0.134 (4) | 0.089 (3) | 0.091 (4) | −0.008 (3) | 0.028 (3) |
C14 | 0.084 (4) | 0.057 (3) | 0.081 (4) | 0.016 (3) | −0.028 (3) | 0.000 (3) |
C15 | 0.086 (5) | 0.098 (5) | 0.207 (9) | 0.052 (4) | 0.016 (5) | 0.038 (6) |
C16 | 0.151 (8) | 0.114 (6) | 0.118 (6) | 0.072 (6) | 0.003 (5) | 0.020 (5) |
Cl2 | 0.159 (2) | 0.167 (2) | 0.1055 (15) | 0.0384 (17) | 0.0411 (14) | 0.0400 (13) |
Cl3 | 0.1212 (16) | 0.178 (2) | 0.1355 (19) | 0.0474 (15) | −0.0562 (14) | −0.0717 (16) |
Cl4 | 0.1211 (17) | 0.229 (3) | 0.185 (3) | 0.0840 (18) | −0.0778 (17) | −0.087 (2) |
C17 | 0.081 (4) | 0.079 (4) | 0.075 (4) | −0.007 (3) | −0.009 (3) | 0.001 (3) |
Co1—N3 | 1.891 (3) | C7—H7C | 0.9600 |
Co1—N4 | 1.898 (3) | C9—C10 | 1.370 (6) |
Co1—N2 | 1.901 (3) | C9—H9A | 0.9300 |
Co1—N1 | 1.902 (3) | C8—H8A | 0.9600 |
Co1—N5 | 1.965 (3) | C8—H8B | 0.9600 |
Co1—Cl1 | 2.2375 (12) | C8—H8C | 0.9600 |
N2—C2 | 1.294 (5) | C10—C11 | 1.389 (6) |
N2—O2 | 1.339 (4) | C10—H10A | 0.9300 |
N4—C4 | 1.293 (5) | C13—C12 | 1.374 (6) |
N4—O4 | 1.344 (4) | C13—H13A | 0.9300 |
O2—H2 | 1.14 (6) | C5—H5A | 0.9600 |
N3—C3 | 1.292 (5) | C5—H5B | 0.9600 |
N3—O3 | 1.347 (4) | C5—H5C | 0.9600 |
N5—C13 | 1.343 (5) | C11—C12 | 1.371 (6) |
N5—C9 | 1.345 (5) | C11—C14 | 1.487 (6) |
O4—H2 | 1.37 (6) | C12—H12A | 0.9300 |
C4—C3 | 1.471 (5) | O5—C14 | 1.325 (7) |
C4—C8 | 1.492 (5) | O5—C15 | 1.454 (7) |
N1—C1 | 1.292 (5) | O6—C14 | 1.194 (7) |
N1—O1 | 1.342 (4) | C15—C16 | 1.456 (11) |
C2—C1 | 1.468 (6) | C15—H15A | 0.9700 |
C2—C6 | 1.497 (5) | C15—H15B | 0.9700 |
O1—H1 | 0.89 (6) | C16—H16A | 0.9600 |
C3—C7 | 1.492 (5) | C16—H16B | 0.9600 |
C1—C5 | 1.493 (6) | C16—H16C | 0.9600 |
C6—H6A | 0.9600 | Cl2—C17 | 1.728 (6) |
C6—H6B | 0.9600 | Cl3—C17 | 1.705 (6) |
C6—H6C | 0.9600 | Cl4—C17 | 1.712 (6) |
C7—H7A | 0.9600 | C17—H17A | 0.9800 |
C7—H7B | 0.9600 | ||
N3—Co1—N4 | 81.36 (13) | H7A—C7—H7B | 109.5 |
N3—Co1—N2 | 177.80 (13) | C3—C7—H7C | 109.5 |
N4—Co1—N2 | 98.96 (13) | H7A—C7—H7C | 109.5 |
N3—Co1—N1 | 98.27 (13) | H7B—C7—H7C | 109.5 |
N4—Co1—N1 | 179.30 (14) | N5—C9—C10 | 122.6 (4) |
N2—Co1—N1 | 81.39 (13) | N5—C9—H9A | 118.7 |
N3—Co1—N5 | 91.17 (13) | C10—C9—H9A | 118.7 |
N4—Co1—N5 | 90.15 (13) | C4—C8—H8A | 109.5 |
N2—Co1—N5 | 91.00 (13) | C4—C8—H8B | 109.5 |
N1—Co1—N5 | 90.45 (14) | H8A—C8—H8B | 109.5 |
N3—Co1—Cl1 | 89.10 (10) | C4—C8—H8C | 109.5 |
N4—Co1—Cl1 | 89.28 (9) | H8A—C8—H8C | 109.5 |
N2—Co1—Cl1 | 88.73 (10) | H8B—C8—H8C | 109.5 |
N1—Co1—Cl1 | 90.12 (11) | C9—C10—C11 | 119.8 (4) |
N5—Co1—Cl1 | 179.33 (10) | C9—C10—H10A | 120.1 |
C2—N2—O2 | 121.4 (3) | C11—C10—H10A | 120.1 |
C2—N2—Co1 | 116.3 (3) | N5—C13—C12 | 122.7 (4) |
O2—N2—Co1 | 122.3 (2) | N5—C13—H13A | 118.6 |
C4—N4—O4 | 121.5 (3) | C12—C13—H13A | 118.6 |
C4—N4—Co1 | 116.6 (2) | C1—C5—H5A | 109.5 |
O4—N4—Co1 | 121.9 (2) | C1—C5—H5B | 109.5 |
N2—O2—H2 | 102 (3) | H5A—C5—H5B | 109.5 |
C3—N3—O3 | 121.0 (3) | C1—C5—H5C | 109.5 |
C3—N3—Co1 | 116.5 (3) | H5A—C5—H5C | 109.5 |
O3—N3—Co1 | 122.4 (2) | H5B—C5—H5C | 109.5 |
C13—N5—C9 | 117.3 (4) | C12—C11—C10 | 117.6 (4) |
C13—N5—Co1 | 121.5 (3) | C12—C11—C14 | 119.2 (5) |
C9—N5—Co1 | 121.2 (3) | C10—C11—C14 | 123.2 (5) |
N4—O4—H2 | 102 (2) | C11—C12—C13 | 120.0 (4) |
N4—C4—C3 | 112.5 (3) | C11—C12—H12A | 120.0 |
N4—C4—C8 | 124.3 (3) | C13—C12—H12A | 120.0 |
C3—C4—C8 | 123.2 (3) | C14—O5—C15 | 117.3 (5) |
C1—N1—O1 | 120.8 (3) | O6—C14—O5 | 125.3 (5) |
C1—N1—Co1 | 116.2 (3) | O6—C14—C11 | 122.5 (6) |
O1—N1—Co1 | 123.0 (2) | O5—C14—C11 | 112.1 (5) |
N2—C2—C1 | 112.9 (3) | O5—C15—C16 | 109.1 (7) |
N2—C2—C6 | 122.1 (4) | O5—C15—H15A | 109.9 |
C1—C2—C6 | 125.0 (4) | C16—C15—H15A | 109.9 |
N1—O1—H1 | 99 (4) | O5—C15—H15B | 109.9 |
N3—C3—C4 | 112.9 (3) | C16—C15—H15B | 109.9 |
N3—C3—C7 | 122.8 (4) | H15A—C15—H15B | 108.3 |
C4—C3—C7 | 124.3 (3) | C15—C16—H16A | 109.5 |
N1—C1—C2 | 113.1 (3) | C15—C16—H16B | 109.5 |
N1—C1—C5 | 122.9 (4) | H16A—C16—H16B | 109.5 |
C2—C1—C5 | 123.9 (4) | C15—C16—H16C | 109.5 |
C2—C6—H6A | 109.5 | H16A—C16—H16C | 109.5 |
C2—C6—H6B | 109.5 | H16B—C16—H16C | 109.5 |
H6A—C6—H6B | 109.5 | Cl3—C17—Cl4 | 111.2 (3) |
C2—C6—H6C | 109.5 | Cl3—C17—Cl2 | 114.0 (3) |
H6A—C6—H6C | 109.5 | Cl4—C17—Cl2 | 113.2 (4) |
H6B—C6—H6C | 109.5 | Cl3—C17—H17A | 105.9 |
C3—C7—H7A | 109.5 | Cl4—C17—H17A | 105.9 |
C3—C7—H7B | 109.5 | Cl2—C17—H17A | 105.9 |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
O2—H2···O4 | 1.14 (6) | 1.37 (6) | 2.495 (4) | 168 (5) |
O2—H2···N4 | 1.14 (6) | 2.10 (6) | 3.004 (4) | 133 (4) |
O1—H1···O3 | 0.89 (6) | 1.60 (6) | 2.486 (4) | 177 (6) |
O1—H1···N3 | 0.89 (6) | 2.25 (6) | 3.000 (4) | 142 (5) |
C17—H17A···Cl1 | 0.98 | 2.49 | 3.437 (6) | 163 |
C6—H6C···Cl1i | 0.96 | 2.79 | 3.675 (5) | 153 |
Symmetry code: (i) −x, −y, −z+1. |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | [Co(C4H7N2O2)2Cl(C8H9NO2)]·CHCl3 |
Mr | 595.14 |
Crystal system, space group | Orthorhombic, Pbca |
Temperature (K) | 293 |
a, b, c (Å) | 10.053 (3), 22.357 (7), 23.099 (8) |
V (Å3) | 5192 (3) |
Z | 8 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 1.11 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.29 × 0.14 × 0.06 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Bruker APEXII area-detector diffractometer |
Absorption correction | Multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2007) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.829, 0.935 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 24393, 4558, 3483 |
Rint | 0.039 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.595 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.051, 0.158, 1.08 |
No. of reflections | 4558 |
No. of parameters | 310 |
H-atom treatment | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 1.25, −0.78 |
Computer programs: APEX2 (Bruker, 2007), SAINT-Plus (Bruker, 2007), SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008).
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
O2—H2···O4 | 1.14 (6) | 1.37 (6) | 2.495 (4) | 168 (5) |
O2—H2···N4 | 1.14 (6) | 2.10 (6) | 3.004 (4) | 133 (4) |
O1—H1···O3 | 0.89 (6) | 1.60 (6) | 2.486 (4) | 177 (6) |
O1—H1···N3 | 0.89 (6) | 2.25 (6) | 3.000 (4) | 142 (5) |
C17—H17A···Cl1 | 0.98 | 2.49 | 3.437 (6) | 163 |
C6—H6C···Cl1i | 0.96 | 2.79 | 3.675 (5) | 153 |
Symmetry code: (i) −x, −y, −z+1. |
Acknowledgements
We are grateful to the Chinese National Natural Science Foundation (grant No. 21101057), the Science Foundation of the Education Department of Henan Province (No. 2011B150006) and the Doctoral Fund of Henan University of Technology (No. 2009BS053).
References
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The cobaloximes have extensively been used to mimic the vitamin B12 coenzyme (Schrayzer, 1968). Recently they also are used to catalyze proton reduction as a functional model of hydrogenase (Razavet et al., 2005). The title compound, [Co(dmgH)2(4-(COOEt)C5H4N)Cl], was prepared as previously described (William et al., 1973). The cobalt atom is coordinated in a distorted-octahedral geometry by four nitrogen atoms of the pseudomacrocyclic [(dmgH)2]2- ligand in the equatorial plane and by one chlorine atom and a nitrogen atom of ethyl isonicotinate, respectively, in mutually trans positions (N5—Co—Cl1 = 179.33° (10)). The cobalt atom which is linked to four nitrogen atoms belonging to the equatorial plane, displays an approximately octahedral coordination. The mean Co—N bond length is 1.898 Å (3). The mean O—O distance between neighboring dimethylglyoximato oxygen atoms is 2.491 Å (5). These ligands form strong O—H···O bridges with each other which is very common in cobaloxime derivatives. The presence of the O—H···O bridging moieties in cobaloxime derivatives ensures coplanarity of the two ligand molecules and promotes the stability of the cobaloxime molecule (Zangrando et al., 2003). The existence of O—H···O bridging is supported by the NMR data and further substantiated by their chemical behavior with BF3.Et2O in readily forming an O—BF2—O system by deprotonation of the O—H···O bridge (Bakac & Espenson, 1984; Magnuson & Weber, 1974). The distance between O2 and H2 is 1.14 (6) Å indicating a strongly hydrogen bonded nearly symmetric O—H···O system (Bhuyan et al., 2007; Dutta et al., 2009; Mandal & Gupta, 2005, 2007). The Co atom is 0.0240 Å (15) out of the mean plane of the four nitrogen atoms. The plane of the four nitrogen atoms is practically planar.