organic compounds
(E)-2-({2-[(E)-(Hydroxyimino)methyl]phenoxy}methyl)-3-phenylacrylonitrile
aDepartment of Physics, Presidency College, Chennai 600 005, India, and bDepartment of Organic Chemistry, University of Madras, Chennai 600 025, India
*Correspondence e-mail: aravindhanpresidency@gmail.com
In the title compound, C17H14N2O2, the hydroxyethanimine group adopts an antiperiplanar conformation. In the crystal, molecules are linked by O—H⋯N hydrogen bonds, forming zigzag chains running along the c axis.
Related literature
For the structures of other acrylate derivatives, see: Zhang et al. (2009); Wang et al. (2011); SakthiMurugesan et al. (2011); Govindan et al. (2011). For the use of oxime ligands in coordination chemistry, see: Chaudhuri (2003). For the biological activity of caffeic acids, see: Hwang et al. (2001); Altug et al. (2008); Ates et al. (2006); Atik et al. (2006); Padinchare et al. (2001).
Experimental
Crystal data
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Refinement
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Data collection: CrysAlis PRO (Oxford Diffraction, 2009); cell CrysAlis PRO; data reduction: CrysAlis PRO; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: ORTEP-3 for Windows (Farrugia, 1997); software used to prepare material for publication: PLATON (Spek, 2009).
Supporting information
10.1107/S1600536812003923/bt5765sup1.cif
contains datablocks I, global. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536812003923/bt5765Isup2.hkl
Supporting information file. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536812003923/bt5765Isup3.cml
To a stirred solution of (E)-2-((2-formylphenoxy)methyl)-3-phenylacrylonitrile (4 mmol) in 10 ml of EtOH/H2O mixture (1:1) was added NH2OH.HCl (6 mmol) in the presence of 50% NaOH at room temperature. Then the reaction mixture was allowed to stir at room temperature for 1.5 h. After completion of the reaction, solvent was removed and the crude mass was diluted with water (15 ml) and extracted with ethyl acetate (3 τimes 15 ml). The combined organic layer was washed with brine (2 τimes 10 ml) and dried over anhydrous Na2SO4 and then evaporated under reduced pressure to obtain (E)-2-((2-((E)-(Hydroxyimino)methyl)phenoxy)methyl)-3-phenylacrylonitrile as a colourless solid.
H atoms were positioned at calculated positions and refined using a riding model with O-H=0.82Å, Caromatic-H = 0.93Å and Cmethylene-H= 0.97Å and U(H) set to 1.2Ueq(C) or 1.5Ueq(O).
Data collection: CrysAlis PRO (Oxford Diffraction, 2009); cell
CrysAlis PRO (Oxford Diffraction, 2009); data reduction: CrysAlis PRO (Oxford Diffraction, 2009); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: ORTEP-3 for Windows (Farrugia, 1997); software used to prepare material for publication: PLATON (Spek, 2009).C17H14N2O2 | F(000) = 584 |
Mr = 278.30 | Dx = 1.286 Mg m−3 |
Monoclinic, P21/c | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
Hall symbol: -P 2ybc | Cell parameters from 8725 reflections |
a = 15.8867 (5) Å | θ = 2.8–29.1° |
b = 6.2381 (2) Å | µ = 0.09 mm−1 |
c = 15.1874 (4) Å | T = 293 K |
β = 107.199 (2)° | Monoclinic, colourless |
V = 1437.81 (7) Å3 | 0.2 × 0.2 × 0.2 mm |
Z = 4 |
Oxford Diffraction Xcalibur-S diffractometer | 4490 independent reflections |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 2774 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.031 |
Detector resolution: 15.9948 pixels mm-1 | θmax = 31.4°, θmin = 2.7° |
ω scans | h = −20→23 |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (CrysAlis PRO; Oxford Diffraction, 2009) | k = −9→9 |
Tmin = 0.980, Tmax = 0.990 | l = −22→22 |
19516 measured reflections |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.049 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.131 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 0.99 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0521P)2 + 0.226P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
4490 reflections | (Δ/σ)max < 0.001 |
191 parameters | Δρmax = 0.19 e Å−3 |
0 restraints | Δρmin = −0.21 e Å−3 |
C17H14N2O2 | V = 1437.81 (7) Å3 |
Mr = 278.30 | Z = 4 |
Monoclinic, P21/c | Mo Kα radiation |
a = 15.8867 (5) Å | µ = 0.09 mm−1 |
b = 6.2381 (2) Å | T = 293 K |
c = 15.1874 (4) Å | 0.2 × 0.2 × 0.2 mm |
β = 107.199 (2)° |
Oxford Diffraction Xcalibur-S diffractometer | 4490 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (CrysAlis PRO; Oxford Diffraction, 2009) | 2774 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.980, Tmax = 0.990 | Rint = 0.031 |
19516 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.049 | 0 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.131 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 0.99 | Δρmax = 0.19 e Å−3 |
4490 reflections | Δρmin = −0.21 e Å−3 |
191 parameters |
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
C1 | 0.30906 (9) | 0.0194 (2) | 0.29768 (9) | 0.0471 (3) | |
H1 | 0.2662 | 0.0231 | 0.2407 | 0.057* | |
C2 | 0.37843 (8) | 0.1812 (2) | 0.31995 (8) | 0.0405 (3) | |
C3 | 0.44575 (9) | 0.1763 (2) | 0.40269 (9) | 0.0500 (3) | |
H3 | 0.4456 | 0.0697 | 0.4455 | 0.060* | |
C4 | 0.51256 (9) | 0.3247 (2) | 0.42297 (9) | 0.0525 (3) | |
H4 | 0.5574 | 0.3176 | 0.4784 | 0.063* | |
C5 | 0.51234 (9) | 0.4837 (2) | 0.36050 (10) | 0.0542 (4) | |
H5 | 0.5574 | 0.5849 | 0.3740 | 0.065* | |
C6 | 0.44610 (9) | 0.4954 (2) | 0.27781 (9) | 0.0488 (3) | |
H6 | 0.4464 | 0.6041 | 0.2360 | 0.059* | |
C7 | 0.37943 (8) | 0.3449 (2) | 0.25758 (8) | 0.0399 (3) | |
C8 | 0.30879 (9) | 0.5024 (2) | 0.11052 (9) | 0.0474 (3) | |
H8A | 0.3612 | 0.4952 | 0.0904 | 0.057* | |
H8B | 0.3058 | 0.6435 | 0.1363 | 0.057* | |
C9 | 0.22813 (8) | 0.4609 (2) | 0.03129 (8) | 0.0411 (3) | |
C10 | 0.22894 (9) | 0.2607 (2) | −0.01427 (9) | 0.0486 (3) | |
C11 | 0.16197 (9) | 0.6014 (2) | 0.00727 (8) | 0.0444 (3) | |
H11 | 0.1718 | 0.7251 | 0.0431 | 0.053* | |
C12 | 0.07740 (9) | 0.5990 (2) | −0.06398 (8) | 0.0435 (3) | |
C13 | 0.04331 (10) | 0.4260 (2) | −0.12169 (10) | 0.0577 (4) | |
H13 | 0.0768 | 0.3021 | −0.1177 | 0.069* | |
C14 | −0.03912 (10) | 0.4363 (3) | −0.18424 (10) | 0.0629 (4) | |
H14 | −0.0607 | 0.3196 | −0.2223 | 0.075* | |
C15 | −0.08983 (10) | 0.6164 (3) | −0.19123 (11) | 0.0633 (4) | |
H15 | −0.1460 | 0.6212 | −0.2330 | 0.076* | |
C16 | −0.05728 (11) | 0.7892 (3) | −0.13634 (12) | 0.0694 (5) | |
H16 | −0.0911 | 0.9128 | −0.1414 | 0.083* | |
C17 | 0.02527 (10) | 0.7807 (2) | −0.07360 (10) | 0.0577 (4) | |
H17 | 0.0466 | 0.8996 | −0.0368 | 0.069* | |
N1 | 0.30657 (8) | −0.12586 (19) | 0.35497 (8) | 0.0527 (3) | |
N2 | 0.23413 (9) | 0.0992 (2) | −0.04726 (10) | 0.0728 (4) | |
O1 | 0.23639 (8) | −0.26430 (19) | 0.31926 (8) | 0.0716 (3) | |
H1A | 0.2369 | −0.3587 | 0.3570 | 0.107* | |
O2 | 0.31108 (6) | 0.34087 (15) | 0.17729 (6) | 0.0487 (2) |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
C1 | 0.0432 (7) | 0.0502 (8) | 0.0433 (7) | 0.0001 (6) | 0.0055 (6) | 0.0077 (6) |
C2 | 0.0369 (6) | 0.0437 (7) | 0.0396 (6) | 0.0029 (5) | 0.0093 (5) | 0.0023 (5) |
C3 | 0.0488 (8) | 0.0581 (8) | 0.0397 (7) | 0.0044 (7) | 0.0079 (6) | 0.0084 (6) |
C4 | 0.0455 (8) | 0.0654 (9) | 0.0387 (7) | 0.0008 (7) | 0.0004 (6) | −0.0043 (6) |
C5 | 0.0488 (8) | 0.0567 (9) | 0.0514 (8) | −0.0101 (7) | 0.0061 (6) | −0.0076 (7) |
C6 | 0.0479 (8) | 0.0474 (8) | 0.0470 (7) | −0.0046 (6) | 0.0075 (6) | 0.0040 (6) |
C7 | 0.0359 (6) | 0.0441 (7) | 0.0372 (6) | 0.0032 (5) | 0.0070 (5) | 0.0013 (5) |
C8 | 0.0481 (8) | 0.0434 (7) | 0.0456 (7) | −0.0020 (6) | 0.0060 (6) | 0.0092 (6) |
C9 | 0.0460 (7) | 0.0386 (6) | 0.0367 (6) | −0.0009 (5) | 0.0090 (5) | 0.0048 (5) |
C10 | 0.0443 (8) | 0.0476 (8) | 0.0497 (7) | 0.0045 (6) | 0.0076 (6) | 0.0034 (6) |
C11 | 0.0524 (8) | 0.0397 (7) | 0.0387 (6) | 0.0005 (6) | 0.0096 (6) | −0.0009 (5) |
C12 | 0.0453 (7) | 0.0462 (7) | 0.0377 (6) | 0.0033 (6) | 0.0104 (5) | 0.0028 (5) |
C13 | 0.0551 (9) | 0.0542 (9) | 0.0547 (8) | 0.0079 (7) | 0.0023 (7) | −0.0070 (7) |
C14 | 0.0565 (10) | 0.0695 (10) | 0.0541 (9) | −0.0032 (8) | 0.0030 (7) | −0.0095 (7) |
C15 | 0.0449 (8) | 0.0833 (12) | 0.0551 (9) | 0.0031 (8) | 0.0048 (7) | 0.0054 (8) |
C16 | 0.0536 (10) | 0.0700 (11) | 0.0773 (11) | 0.0192 (8) | 0.0080 (8) | 0.0012 (9) |
C17 | 0.0551 (9) | 0.0527 (9) | 0.0602 (9) | 0.0091 (7) | 0.0093 (7) | −0.0048 (7) |
N1 | 0.0521 (7) | 0.0517 (7) | 0.0522 (7) | −0.0081 (5) | 0.0119 (5) | 0.0032 (5) |
N2 | 0.0731 (10) | 0.0553 (8) | 0.0837 (10) | 0.0116 (7) | 0.0136 (8) | −0.0131 (7) |
O1 | 0.0701 (8) | 0.0631 (7) | 0.0727 (7) | −0.0239 (6) | 0.0074 (6) | 0.0106 (6) |
O2 | 0.0427 (5) | 0.0525 (5) | 0.0421 (5) | −0.0062 (4) | −0.0009 (4) | 0.0133 (4) |
C1—N1 | 1.2649 (16) | C9—C11 | 1.3339 (18) |
C1—C2 | 1.4583 (18) | C9—C10 | 1.4296 (19) |
C1—H1 | 0.9300 | C10—N2 | 1.1392 (17) |
C2—C3 | 1.3889 (18) | C11—C12 | 1.4548 (18) |
C2—C7 | 1.3962 (17) | C11—H11 | 0.9300 |
C3—C4 | 1.373 (2) | C12—C17 | 1.3857 (19) |
C3—H3 | 0.9300 | C12—C13 | 1.3951 (19) |
C4—C5 | 1.372 (2) | C13—C14 | 1.373 (2) |
C4—H4 | 0.9300 | C13—H13 | 0.9300 |
C5—C6 | 1.3814 (19) | C14—C15 | 1.368 (2) |
C5—H5 | 0.9300 | C14—H14 | 0.9300 |
C6—C7 | 1.3804 (18) | C15—C16 | 1.367 (2) |
C6—H6 | 0.9300 | C15—H15 | 0.9300 |
C7—O2 | 1.3725 (14) | C16—C17 | 1.375 (2) |
C8—O2 | 1.4225 (14) | C16—H16 | 0.9300 |
C8—C9 | 1.4983 (18) | C17—H17 | 0.9300 |
C8—H8A | 0.9700 | N1—O1 | 1.3876 (15) |
C8—H8B | 0.9700 | O1—H1A | 0.8200 |
N1—C1—C2 | 120.76 (12) | C11—C9—C8 | 121.58 (12) |
N1—C1—H1 | 119.6 | C10—C9—C8 | 114.31 (11) |
C2—C1—H1 | 119.6 | N2—C10—C9 | 176.18 (16) |
C3—C2—C7 | 118.02 (12) | C9—C11—C12 | 132.56 (12) |
C3—C2—C1 | 121.43 (12) | C9—C11—H11 | 113.7 |
C7—C2—C1 | 120.55 (11) | C12—C11—H11 | 113.7 |
C4—C3—C2 | 121.70 (13) | C17—C12—C13 | 117.24 (13) |
C4—C3—H3 | 119.2 | C17—C12—C11 | 117.49 (12) |
C2—C3—H3 | 119.2 | C13—C12—C11 | 125.23 (12) |
C5—C4—C3 | 119.26 (12) | C14—C13—C12 | 120.79 (14) |
C5—C4—H4 | 120.4 | C14—C13—H13 | 119.6 |
C3—C4—H4 | 120.4 | C12—C13—H13 | 119.6 |
C4—C5—C6 | 120.82 (13) | C15—C14—C13 | 120.76 (15) |
C4—C5—H5 | 119.6 | C15—C14—H14 | 119.6 |
C6—C5—H5 | 119.6 | C13—C14—H14 | 119.6 |
C7—C6—C5 | 119.64 (12) | C16—C15—C14 | 119.48 (14) |
C7—C6—H6 | 120.2 | C16—C15—H15 | 120.3 |
C5—C6—H6 | 120.2 | C14—C15—H15 | 120.3 |
O2—C7—C6 | 124.30 (11) | C15—C16—C17 | 120.22 (15) |
O2—C7—C2 | 115.14 (11) | C15—C16—H16 | 119.9 |
C6—C7—C2 | 120.56 (11) | C17—C16—H16 | 119.9 |
O2—C8—C9 | 106.60 (10) | C16—C17—C12 | 121.48 (15) |
O2—C8—H8A | 110.4 | C16—C17—H17 | 119.3 |
C9—C8—H8A | 110.4 | C12—C17—H17 | 119.3 |
O2—C8—H8B | 110.4 | C1—N1—O1 | 111.22 (11) |
C9—C8—H8B | 110.4 | N1—O1—H1A | 109.5 |
H8A—C8—H8B | 108.6 | C7—O2—C8 | 117.86 (9) |
C11—C9—C10 | 124.11 (12) | ||
N1—C1—C2—C3 | 2.7 (2) | C8—C9—C11—C12 | −178.61 (12) |
N1—C1—C2—C7 | −178.10 (13) | C9—C11—C12—C17 | −176.32 (13) |
C7—C2—C3—C4 | −1.05 (19) | C9—C11—C12—C13 | 5.7 (2) |
C1—C2—C3—C4 | 178.19 (12) | C17—C12—C13—C14 | −0.9 (2) |
C2—C3—C4—C5 | 0.8 (2) | C11—C12—C13—C14 | 177.09 (14) |
C3—C4—C5—C6 | −0.2 (2) | C12—C13—C14—C15 | −0.2 (2) |
C4—C5—C6—C7 | −0.2 (2) | C13—C14—C15—C16 | 1.1 (3) |
C5—C6—C7—O2 | −179.43 (12) | C14—C15—C16—C17 | −1.0 (3) |
C5—C6—C7—C2 | 0.0 (2) | C15—C16—C17—C12 | −0.1 (3) |
C3—C2—C7—O2 | −179.90 (11) | C13—C12—C17—C16 | 1.1 (2) |
C1—C2—C7—O2 | 0.86 (16) | C11—C12—C17—C16 | −177.09 (14) |
C3—C2—C7—C6 | 0.63 (18) | C2—C1—N1—O1 | −178.97 (12) |
C1—C2—C7—C6 | −178.62 (12) | C6—C7—O2—C8 | 0.00 (18) |
O2—C8—C9—C11 | 116.39 (13) | C2—C7—O2—C8 | −179.45 (11) |
O2—C8—C9—C10 | −63.22 (14) | C9—C8—O2—C7 | −179.66 (10) |
C10—C9—C11—C12 | 1.0 (2) |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
O1—H1A···N2i | 0.82 | 2.10 | 2.9187 (17) | 178 |
Symmetry code: (i) x, −y−1/2, z+1/2. |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | C17H14N2O2 |
Mr | 278.30 |
Crystal system, space group | Monoclinic, P21/c |
Temperature (K) | 293 |
a, b, c (Å) | 15.8867 (5), 6.2381 (2), 15.1874 (4) |
β (°) | 107.199 (2) |
V (Å3) | 1437.81 (7) |
Z | 4 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 0.09 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.2 × 0.2 × 0.2 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Oxford Diffraction Xcalibur-S diffractometer |
Absorption correction | Multi-scan (CrysAlis PRO; Oxford Diffraction, 2009) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.980, 0.990 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 19516, 4490, 2774 |
Rint | 0.031 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.733 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.049, 0.131, 0.99 |
No. of reflections | 4490 |
No. of parameters | 191 |
H-atom treatment | H-atom parameters constrained |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.19, −0.21 |
Computer programs: CrysAlis PRO (Oxford Diffraction, 2009), SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), ORTEP-3 for Windows (Farrugia, 1997), PLATON (Spek, 2009).
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
O1—H1A···N2i | 0.82 | 2.10 | 2.9187 (17) | 178.3 |
Symmetry code: (i) x, −y−1/2, z+1/2. |
Acknowledgements
AS thanks the UGC, India, for financial support.
References
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Recently, 2-cyanoacrylates have been extensively used as agrochemicals because of their unique mechanism of action and good environmental profiles (Zhang et al., 2009). Oximes are a classical type of chelating ligands which are widely used in coordination and analytical chemistry (Chaudhuri, 2003). Some naturally occurring caffeic acids and their esters attract much attention in biology and medicine (Hwang et al., 2001; Altug et al., 2008). These compounds show antiviral, antibacterial, vasoactive, antiatherogenic, antiproliferative, antioxidant and antiinflammatory properties (Atik et al., 2006; Padinchare et al., 2001; Ates et al., 2006). Against this background, and in order to obtain detailed information on molecular conformations in the solid state, an X-ray study of the title compound was carried out and the results are presented here. X-Ray analysis confirms the molecular structure and atom connectivity as illustrated in Fig. 1. The oxime group has the C=N bond in an E configuration. The hydroxy ethanimine group is essentially coplanar with the ring to which it is attached. The crystal packing is stabilized by an O—H···N hydrogen bond(Fig. 2).