organic compounds
2,6-Bis[(S)-1-phenylethyl]-1H,5H-pyrrolo[3,4-f]isoindole-1,3,5,7(2H,6H)-tetrone
aDepartment of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, College of Pharmacy, King Saud University, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia, bDepartment of Medicinal Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Mansoura, Mansoura 35516, Egypt, cDepartment of Organic Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Al-Azhar University, Cairo 11884, Egypt, dDepartment of Chemistry, University of Malaya, 50603 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, and eChemistry Department, Faculty of Science, King Abdulaziz University, PO Box 80203 Jeddah, Saudi Arabia
*Correspondence e-mail: edward.tiekink@gmail.com
In the title compound, C26H20N2O4, the central isoindole core is almost planar (r.m.s. deviation = 0.043 Å). The phenyl rings lie to either side of the plane [dihedral angles = 88.64 (5) and 67.74 (6)°] and the dihedral angle between the phenyl rings is 63.39 (7)°. In the crystal, molecules are linked by C—H⋯O interactions; notably, one carbonyl O atom accepts three such bonds.
Related literature
For the biological activity of cyclic ); Abdel-Aziz, El-Azab et al. (2011); Abdel-Aziz, ElTahir et al. (2011).
including that of the title compound, see: Abdel-Aziz (2007Experimental
Crystal data
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Data collection: CrysAlis PRO (Agilent, 2011); cell CrysAlis PRO; data reduction: CrysAlis PRO ; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: ORTEP-3 (Farrugia, 1997) and DIAMOND (Brandenburg, 2006); software used to prepare material for publication: publCIF (Westrip, 2010).
Supporting information
10.1107/S1600536812007684/bt5823sup1.cif
contains datablocks global, I. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536812007684/bt5823Isup2.hkl
Supporting information file. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536812007684/bt5823Isup3.cml
A solution of (+)-(S)-1-phenylethanamine (10 mmol) and benzene-1,2,4,5-tetracarboxylic dianhydride (10 mmol) in glacial acetic acid (10 ml) was heated under reflux for 12 h. After the evaporation of the reaction mixture to dryness under reduced pressure, the residue was neutralized using sodium bicarbonate solution (4%) until effervescence ceased. The precipitate obtained was washed with water, dried and recrystallized from MeOH/CHCl3 (1:1 v/v). Yield 59%. M.pt: > 623 K. 1H NMR (CDCl3): δ 8.20 (s, 2H, Ar—H), 7.53–7.51 (d, 4H, J = 7.0 Hz, Ar—H), 7.38–7.35 (t, 4H, J = 7.0 Hz, Ar—H), 7.32–7.28 (q, 2H, J = 8.0 Hz, Ar—H), 5.62–5.61 (d, 2H, J = 6.0 Hz, 2CH), 1.98–1.96 (d, 6H, J = 6.0 Hz, 2CH3). 13C NMR (CDCl3): δ 166.02, 139.52, 137.05, 128.64, 128.07, 127.49, 118.19, 50.52, 17.41.
Carbon-bound H-atoms were placed in calculated positions [C—H = 0.95 to 1.00 Å, Uiso(H) = 1.2–1.5Ueq(C)] and were included in the
in the riding model approximation. The was determined from 1898 Friedel pairs, and was that of the starting reactant.Data collection: CrysAlis PRO (Agilent, 2011); cell
CrysAlis PRO (Agilent, 2011); data reduction: CrysAlis PRO (Agilent, 2011); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: ORTEP-3 (Farrugia, 1997) and DIAMOND (Brandenburg, 2006); software used to prepare material for publication: publCIF (Westrip, 2010).C26H20N2O4 | F(000) = 444 |
Mr = 424.44 | Dx = 1.384 Mg m−3 |
Monoclinic, P21 | Cu Kα radiation, λ = 1.5418 Å |
Hall symbol: P 2yb | Cell parameters from 6911 reflections |
a = 5.6401 (1) Å | θ = 2.7–76.5° |
b = 16.1040 (2) Å | µ = 0.77 mm−1 |
c = 11.3759 (2) Å | T = 100 K |
β = 99.762 (2)° | Prism, colourless |
V = 1018.29 (3) Å3 | 0.30 × 0.25 × 0.20 mm |
Z = 2 |
Agilent SuperNova Dual diffractometer with an Atlas detector | 4093 independent reflections |
Radiation source: SuperNova (Cu) X-ray Source | 4091 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Mirror monochromator | Rint = 0.018 |
Detector resolution: 10.4041 pixels mm-1 | θmax = 76.7°, θmin = 3.9° |
ω scan | h = −7→7 |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (CrysAlis PRO; Agilent, 2011) | k = −20→20 |
Tmin = 0.656, Tmax = 1.000 | l = −14→13 |
7858 measured reflections |
Refinement on F2 | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
Least-squares matrix: full | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.033 | H-atom parameters constrained |
wR(F2) = 0.099 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0781P)2 + 0.0806P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
S = 1.11 | (Δ/σ)max < 0.001 |
4093 reflections | Δρmax = 0.24 e Å−3 |
289 parameters | Δρmin = −0.25 e Å−3 |
1 restraint | Absolute structure: Flack (1983), 1898 Friedel pairs |
Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods | Absolute structure parameter: 0.08 (12) |
C26H20N2O4 | V = 1018.29 (3) Å3 |
Mr = 424.44 | Z = 2 |
Monoclinic, P21 | Cu Kα radiation |
a = 5.6401 (1) Å | µ = 0.77 mm−1 |
b = 16.1040 (2) Å | T = 100 K |
c = 11.3759 (2) Å | 0.30 × 0.25 × 0.20 mm |
β = 99.762 (2)° |
Agilent SuperNova Dual diffractometer with an Atlas detector | 4093 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (CrysAlis PRO; Agilent, 2011) | 4091 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.656, Tmax = 1.000 | Rint = 0.018 |
7858 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.033 | H-atom parameters constrained |
wR(F2) = 0.099 | Δρmax = 0.24 e Å−3 |
S = 1.11 | Δρmin = −0.25 e Å−3 |
4093 reflections | Absolute structure: Flack (1983), 1898 Friedel pairs |
289 parameters | Absolute structure parameter: 0.08 (12) |
1 restraint |
Geometry. All s.u.'s (except the s.u. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell s.u.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of s.u.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between s.u.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell s.u.'s is used for estimating s.u.'s involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > 2σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
O1 | −0.21322 (17) | 0.49962 (6) | 0.84958 (9) | 0.0190 (2) | |
O2 | 0.52962 (18) | 0.42601 (6) | 1.05125 (9) | 0.0204 (2) | |
O3 | −0.18870 (17) | 0.21623 (6) | 0.51186 (8) | 0.0194 (2) | |
O4 | 0.55058 (17) | 0.13790 (6) | 0.71548 (9) | 0.0198 (2) | |
N1 | 0.1580 (2) | 0.48014 (7) | 0.97059 (10) | 0.0157 (2) | |
N2 | 0.1824 (2) | 0.15891 (7) | 0.59322 (10) | 0.0154 (2) | |
C1 | 0.1785 (2) | 0.63194 (8) | 0.97086 (11) | 0.0156 (3) | |
C2 | 0.0123 (3) | 0.69641 (9) | 0.96693 (13) | 0.0197 (3) | |
H2 | −0.1151 | 0.6924 | 1.0116 | 0.024* | |
C3 | 0.0320 (3) | 0.76653 (9) | 0.89804 (14) | 0.0224 (3) | |
H3 | −0.0829 | 0.8099 | 0.8954 | 0.027* | |
C4 | 0.2184 (3) | 0.77357 (9) | 0.83304 (13) | 0.0214 (3) | |
H4 | 0.2327 | 0.8219 | 0.7870 | 0.026* | |
C5 | 0.3837 (2) | 0.70929 (10) | 0.83595 (12) | 0.0212 (3) | |
H5 | 0.5106 | 0.7133 | 0.7909 | 0.025* | |
C6 | 0.3636 (2) | 0.63922 (9) | 0.90455 (12) | 0.0184 (3) | |
H6 | 0.4776 | 0.5956 | 0.9063 | 0.022* | |
C7 | 0.1695 (2) | 0.55439 (8) | 1.04732 (11) | 0.0158 (3) | |
H7 | 0.3270 | 0.5517 | 1.1029 | 0.019* | |
C8 | −0.0248 (3) | 0.55292 (10) | 1.12469 (13) | 0.0211 (3) | |
H8A | −0.0150 | 0.5007 | 1.1696 | 0.032* | |
H8B | −0.1831 | 0.5573 | 1.0740 | 0.032* | |
H8C | −0.0017 | 0.5998 | 1.1804 | 0.032* | |
C9 | −0.0287 (2) | 0.46074 (8) | 0.87821 (11) | 0.0153 (3) | |
C10 | 0.0478 (2) | 0.38325 (8) | 0.82149 (12) | 0.0146 (3) | |
C11 | 0.2743 (2) | 0.36088 (8) | 0.88183 (11) | 0.0142 (3) | |
C12 | 0.3478 (2) | 0.42320 (8) | 0.97899 (12) | 0.0150 (3) | |
C13 | 0.4002 (2) | 0.29243 (8) | 0.85060 (11) | 0.0147 (3) | |
H13 | 0.5538 | 0.2767 | 0.8927 | 0.018* | |
C14 | 0.2814 (2) | 0.24907 (8) | 0.75224 (12) | 0.0141 (2) | |
C15 | 0.0553 (2) | 0.27140 (8) | 0.69167 (11) | 0.0144 (3) | |
C16 | −0.0710 (2) | 0.33948 (9) | 0.72418 (12) | 0.0151 (3) | |
H16 | −0.2258 | 0.3547 | 0.6831 | 0.018* | |
C17 | −0.0107 (2) | 0.21467 (8) | 0.58745 (12) | 0.0150 (3) | |
C18 | 0.3646 (2) | 0.17566 (8) | 0.68996 (11) | 0.0146 (2) | |
C19 | 0.2125 (2) | 0.09707 (8) | 0.50044 (12) | 0.0158 (3) | |
H19 | 0.3719 | 0.0698 | 0.5268 | 0.019* | |
C20 | 0.2275 (3) | 0.14171 (9) | 0.38372 (12) | 0.0201 (3) | |
H20A | 0.3534 | 0.1843 | 0.3978 | 0.030* | |
H20B | 0.0726 | 0.1680 | 0.3533 | 0.030* | |
H20C | 0.2662 | 0.1016 | 0.3251 | 0.030* | |
C21 | 0.0229 (2) | 0.02911 (8) | 0.49308 (12) | 0.0164 (3) | |
C22 | −0.1846 (3) | 0.02927 (9) | 0.40638 (12) | 0.0189 (3) | |
H22 | −0.2102 | 0.0727 | 0.3491 | 0.023* | |
C23 | −0.3546 (3) | −0.03401 (9) | 0.40349 (13) | 0.0207 (3) | |
H23 | −0.4949 | −0.0336 | 0.3440 | 0.025* | |
C24 | −0.3199 (3) | −0.09748 (9) | 0.48692 (14) | 0.0218 (3) | |
H24 | −0.4374 | −0.1399 | 0.4857 | 0.026* | |
C25 | −0.1120 (3) | −0.09870 (9) | 0.57237 (14) | 0.0249 (3) | |
H25 | −0.0862 | −0.1425 | 0.6291 | 0.030* | |
C26 | 0.0579 (3) | −0.03601 (10) | 0.57488 (12) | 0.0217 (3) | |
H26 | 0.2000 | −0.0375 | 0.6332 | 0.026* |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
O1 | 0.0176 (4) | 0.0184 (5) | 0.0201 (5) | 0.0040 (4) | 0.0006 (3) | −0.0031 (4) |
O2 | 0.0200 (5) | 0.0155 (5) | 0.0229 (5) | −0.0003 (4) | −0.0038 (4) | −0.0023 (4) |
O3 | 0.0173 (5) | 0.0189 (5) | 0.0201 (5) | 0.0021 (4) | −0.0022 (4) | −0.0031 (4) |
O4 | 0.0201 (5) | 0.0184 (5) | 0.0195 (4) | 0.0061 (4) | −0.0005 (4) | −0.0008 (4) |
N1 | 0.0179 (5) | 0.0116 (6) | 0.0170 (5) | 0.0003 (4) | 0.0013 (4) | −0.0026 (4) |
N2 | 0.0164 (5) | 0.0135 (5) | 0.0156 (5) | 0.0013 (4) | 0.0009 (4) | −0.0017 (4) |
C1 | 0.0153 (6) | 0.0133 (6) | 0.0173 (6) | −0.0007 (5) | −0.0001 (4) | −0.0050 (5) |
C2 | 0.0197 (6) | 0.0158 (7) | 0.0245 (7) | 0.0008 (5) | 0.0064 (5) | −0.0033 (5) |
C3 | 0.0242 (7) | 0.0131 (6) | 0.0280 (7) | 0.0039 (5) | −0.0011 (6) | −0.0022 (5) |
C4 | 0.0260 (7) | 0.0161 (7) | 0.0199 (6) | −0.0032 (5) | −0.0022 (5) | −0.0006 (5) |
C5 | 0.0212 (7) | 0.0234 (7) | 0.0188 (6) | −0.0040 (6) | 0.0032 (5) | −0.0036 (5) |
C6 | 0.0162 (6) | 0.0180 (7) | 0.0207 (6) | 0.0017 (5) | 0.0023 (5) | −0.0042 (5) |
C7 | 0.0182 (6) | 0.0119 (6) | 0.0168 (6) | −0.0008 (5) | 0.0014 (4) | −0.0041 (5) |
C8 | 0.0243 (7) | 0.0191 (6) | 0.0208 (6) | −0.0041 (5) | 0.0060 (5) | −0.0033 (5) |
C9 | 0.0183 (6) | 0.0127 (6) | 0.0146 (6) | −0.0019 (5) | 0.0023 (5) | 0.0004 (5) |
C10 | 0.0161 (6) | 0.0115 (6) | 0.0163 (6) | 0.0001 (5) | 0.0030 (5) | 0.0006 (5) |
C11 | 0.0154 (6) | 0.0125 (6) | 0.0141 (6) | −0.0028 (5) | 0.0012 (5) | 0.0012 (5) |
C12 | 0.0173 (6) | 0.0108 (6) | 0.0169 (6) | −0.0020 (5) | 0.0024 (5) | 0.0011 (5) |
C13 | 0.0146 (6) | 0.0136 (6) | 0.0155 (6) | −0.0009 (5) | 0.0015 (4) | 0.0013 (5) |
C14 | 0.0159 (6) | 0.0112 (6) | 0.0155 (5) | −0.0007 (5) | 0.0030 (4) | 0.0037 (5) |
C15 | 0.0150 (6) | 0.0129 (6) | 0.0149 (6) | −0.0019 (5) | 0.0014 (4) | 0.0004 (4) |
C16 | 0.0145 (6) | 0.0133 (6) | 0.0166 (6) | 0.0009 (5) | 0.0004 (4) | 0.0011 (4) |
C17 | 0.0163 (6) | 0.0125 (6) | 0.0160 (6) | −0.0002 (5) | 0.0025 (4) | −0.0013 (5) |
C18 | 0.0156 (6) | 0.0143 (6) | 0.0139 (6) | −0.0013 (5) | 0.0028 (4) | 0.0018 (5) |
C19 | 0.0169 (6) | 0.0144 (6) | 0.0163 (6) | 0.0015 (5) | 0.0033 (4) | −0.0046 (5) |
C20 | 0.0235 (6) | 0.0193 (7) | 0.0180 (6) | −0.0019 (5) | 0.0045 (5) | −0.0021 (5) |
C21 | 0.0196 (6) | 0.0133 (6) | 0.0162 (6) | 0.0019 (5) | 0.0027 (5) | −0.0035 (5) |
C22 | 0.0204 (6) | 0.0148 (6) | 0.0205 (6) | 0.0022 (5) | 0.0007 (5) | 0.0004 (5) |
C23 | 0.0184 (6) | 0.0190 (7) | 0.0232 (7) | 0.0014 (5) | −0.0011 (5) | −0.0039 (5) |
C24 | 0.0239 (6) | 0.0157 (7) | 0.0260 (7) | −0.0019 (5) | 0.0046 (5) | −0.0024 (5) |
C25 | 0.0316 (7) | 0.0196 (7) | 0.0223 (7) | −0.0027 (6) | 0.0012 (6) | 0.0040 (5) |
C26 | 0.0238 (7) | 0.0203 (7) | 0.0189 (6) | −0.0003 (6) | −0.0024 (5) | 0.0005 (5) |
O1—C9 | 1.2111 (17) | C10—C16 | 1.3855 (19) |
O2—C12 | 1.2017 (16) | C10—C11 | 1.3915 (18) |
O3—C17 | 1.2062 (16) | C11—C13 | 1.3897 (19) |
O4—C18 | 1.2049 (16) | C11—C12 | 1.4984 (18) |
N1—C9 | 1.3911 (16) | C13—C14 | 1.3909 (18) |
N1—C12 | 1.4004 (17) | C13—H13 | 0.9500 |
N1—C7 | 1.4754 (16) | C14—C15 | 1.3902 (18) |
N2—C18 | 1.3986 (16) | C14—C18 | 1.4941 (18) |
N2—C17 | 1.4046 (16) | C15—C16 | 1.3913 (18) |
N2—C19 | 1.4815 (16) | C15—C17 | 1.4930 (17) |
C1—C6 | 1.3928 (18) | C16—H16 | 0.9500 |
C1—C2 | 1.3945 (18) | C19—C21 | 1.5222 (19) |
C1—C7 | 1.5276 (18) | C19—C20 | 1.5249 (18) |
C2—C3 | 1.390 (2) | C19—H19 | 1.0000 |
C2—H2 | 0.9500 | C20—H20A | 0.9800 |
C3—C4 | 1.389 (2) | C20—H20B | 0.9800 |
C3—H3 | 0.9500 | C20—H20C | 0.9800 |
C4—C5 | 1.390 (2) | C21—C26 | 1.394 (2) |
C4—H4 | 0.9500 | C21—C22 | 1.3970 (18) |
C5—C6 | 1.388 (2) | C22—C23 | 1.396 (2) |
C5—H5 | 0.9500 | C22—H22 | 0.9500 |
C6—H6 | 0.9500 | C23—C24 | 1.386 (2) |
C7—C8 | 1.5175 (18) | C23—H23 | 0.9500 |
C7—H7 | 1.0000 | C24—C25 | 1.391 (2) |
C8—H8A | 0.9800 | C24—H24 | 0.9500 |
C8—H8B | 0.9800 | C25—C26 | 1.389 (2) |
C8—H8C | 0.9800 | C25—H25 | 0.9500 |
C9—C10 | 1.5012 (18) | C26—H26 | 0.9500 |
C9—N1—C12 | 112.10 (11) | C11—C13—C14 | 113.97 (11) |
C9—N1—C7 | 125.51 (11) | C11—C13—H13 | 123.0 |
C12—N1—C7 | 122.27 (11) | C14—C13—H13 | 123.0 |
C18—N2—C17 | 111.95 (11) | C15—C14—C13 | 123.06 (12) |
C18—N2—C19 | 122.19 (11) | C15—C14—C18 | 107.76 (11) |
C17—N2—C19 | 125.31 (11) | C13—C14—C18 | 129.16 (12) |
C6—C1—C2 | 118.78 (13) | C14—C15—C16 | 122.69 (12) |
C6—C1—C7 | 118.53 (11) | C14—C15—C17 | 108.64 (11) |
C2—C1—C7 | 122.67 (12) | C16—C15—C17 | 128.56 (12) |
C3—C2—C1 | 120.37 (13) | C10—C16—C15 | 114.41 (11) |
C3—C2—H2 | 119.8 | C10—C16—H16 | 122.8 |
C1—C2—H2 | 119.8 | C15—C16—H16 | 122.8 |
C4—C3—C2 | 120.44 (13) | O3—C17—N2 | 126.28 (12) |
C4—C3—H3 | 119.8 | O3—C17—C15 | 128.21 (12) |
C2—C3—H3 | 119.8 | N2—C17—C15 | 105.50 (10) |
C3—C4—C5 | 119.48 (13) | O4—C18—N2 | 125.85 (13) |
C3—C4—H4 | 120.3 | O4—C18—C14 | 128.01 (12) |
C5—C4—H4 | 120.3 | N2—C18—C14 | 106.14 (11) |
C6—C5—C4 | 120.03 (13) | N2—C19—C21 | 111.00 (10) |
C6—C5—H5 | 120.0 | N2—C19—C20 | 109.47 (11) |
C4—C5—H5 | 120.0 | C21—C19—C20 | 115.67 (11) |
C5—C6—C1 | 120.89 (13) | N2—C19—H19 | 106.7 |
C5—C6—H6 | 119.6 | C21—C19—H19 | 106.7 |
C1—C6—H6 | 119.6 | C20—C19—H19 | 106.7 |
N1—C7—C8 | 111.52 (11) | C19—C20—H20A | 109.5 |
N1—C7—C1 | 109.15 (10) | C19—C20—H20B | 109.5 |
C8—C7—C1 | 116.11 (11) | H20A—C20—H20B | 109.5 |
N1—C7—H7 | 106.5 | C19—C20—H20C | 109.5 |
C8—C7—H7 | 106.5 | H20A—C20—H20C | 109.5 |
C1—C7—H7 | 106.5 | H20B—C20—H20C | 109.5 |
C7—C8—H8A | 109.5 | C26—C21—C22 | 118.67 (13) |
C7—C8—H8B | 109.5 | C26—C21—C19 | 119.05 (12) |
H8A—C8—H8B | 109.5 | C22—C21—C19 | 122.29 (12) |
C7—C8—H8C | 109.5 | C23—C22—C21 | 120.35 (13) |
H8A—C8—H8C | 109.5 | C23—C22—H22 | 119.8 |
H8B—C8—H8C | 109.5 | C21—C22—H22 | 119.8 |
O1—C9—N1 | 126.36 (13) | C24—C23—C22 | 120.37 (12) |
O1—C9—C10 | 127.63 (12) | C24—C23—H23 | 119.8 |
N1—C9—C10 | 106.01 (11) | C22—C23—H23 | 119.8 |
C16—C10—C11 | 122.80 (12) | C23—C24—C25 | 119.57 (13) |
C16—C10—C9 | 129.12 (12) | C23—C24—H24 | 120.2 |
C11—C10—C9 | 108.05 (11) | C25—C24—H24 | 120.2 |
C13—C11—C10 | 123.07 (12) | C26—C25—C24 | 120.09 (13) |
C13—C11—C12 | 129.09 (12) | C26—C25—H25 | 120.0 |
C10—C11—C12 | 107.84 (11) | C24—C25—H25 | 120.0 |
O2—C12—N1 | 125.16 (13) | C25—C26—C21 | 120.93 (13) |
O2—C12—C11 | 128.83 (13) | C25—C26—H26 | 119.5 |
N1—C12—C11 | 106.01 (10) | C21—C26—H26 | 119.5 |
C6—C1—C2—C3 | −0.06 (19) | C13—C14—C15—C16 | 0.31 (19) |
C7—C1—C2—C3 | 178.47 (13) | C18—C14—C15—C16 | −177.85 (11) |
C1—C2—C3—C4 | −0.5 (2) | C13—C14—C15—C17 | 176.77 (11) |
C2—C3—C4—C5 | 0.9 (2) | C18—C14—C15—C17 | −1.39 (14) |
C3—C4—C5—C6 | −0.8 (2) | C11—C10—C16—C15 | −0.13 (18) |
C4—C5—C6—C1 | 0.2 (2) | C9—C10—C16—C15 | 177.67 (12) |
C2—C1—C6—C5 | 0.21 (19) | C14—C15—C16—C10 | 0.26 (18) |
C7—C1—C6—C5 | −178.38 (12) | C17—C15—C16—C10 | −175.45 (12) |
C9—N1—C7—C8 | 66.11 (16) | C18—N2—C17—O3 | 177.94 (13) |
C12—N1—C7—C8 | −118.32 (13) | C19—N2—C17—O3 | 6.4 (2) |
C9—N1—C7—C1 | −63.51 (15) | C18—N2—C17—C15 | −0.74 (14) |
C12—N1—C7—C1 | 112.06 (13) | C19—N2—C17—C15 | −172.31 (12) |
C6—C1—C7—N1 | −57.40 (14) | C14—C15—C17—O3 | −177.32 (13) |
C2—C1—C7—N1 | 124.07 (13) | C16—C15—C17—O3 | −1.1 (2) |
C6—C1—C7—C8 | 175.54 (12) | C14—C15—C17—N2 | 1.33 (13) |
C2—C1—C7—C8 | −2.99 (18) | C16—C15—C17—N2 | 177.52 (12) |
C12—N1—C9—O1 | −179.01 (13) | C17—N2—C18—O4 | −179.55 (12) |
C7—N1—C9—O1 | −3.1 (2) | C19—N2—C18—O4 | −7.7 (2) |
C12—N1—C9—C10 | 0.25 (14) | C17—N2—C18—C14 | −0.08 (14) |
C7—N1—C9—C10 | 176.20 (11) | C19—N2—C18—C14 | 171.80 (11) |
O1—C9—C10—C16 | 0.9 (2) | C15—C14—C18—O4 | −179.61 (13) |
N1—C9—C10—C16 | −178.40 (13) | C13—C14—C18—O4 | 2.4 (2) |
O1—C9—C10—C11 | 178.91 (13) | C15—C14—C18—N2 | 0.93 (14) |
N1—C9—C10—C11 | −0.33 (13) | C13—C14—C18—N2 | −177.07 (12) |
C16—C10—C11—C13 | −0.58 (19) | C18—N2—C19—C21 | 120.96 (13) |
C9—C10—C11—C13 | −178.79 (12) | C17—N2—C19—C21 | −68.29 (16) |
C16—C10—C11—C12 | 178.50 (12) | C18—N2—C19—C20 | −110.14 (13) |
C9—C10—C11—C12 | 0.29 (13) | C17—N2—C19—C20 | 60.61 (16) |
C9—N1—C12—O2 | −179.90 (13) | N2—C19—C21—C26 | −81.30 (15) |
C7—N1—C12—O2 | 4.0 (2) | C20—C19—C21—C26 | 153.20 (13) |
C9—N1—C12—C11 | −0.07 (14) | N2—C19—C21—C22 | 99.25 (14) |
C7—N1—C12—C11 | −176.18 (11) | C20—C19—C21—C22 | −26.25 (18) |
C13—C11—C12—O2 | −1.3 (2) | C26—C21—C22—C23 | 1.0 (2) |
C10—C11—C12—O2 | 179.68 (13) | C19—C21—C22—C23 | −179.51 (12) |
C13—C11—C12—N1 | 178.86 (12) | C21—C22—C23—C24 | 0.3 (2) |
C10—C11—C12—N1 | −0.15 (13) | C22—C23—C24—C25 | −1.2 (2) |
C10—C11—C13—C14 | 1.07 (18) | C23—C24—C25—C26 | 0.9 (2) |
C12—C11—C13—C14 | −177.80 (12) | C24—C25—C26—C21 | 0.5 (2) |
C11—C13—C14—C15 | −0.94 (18) | C22—C21—C26—C25 | −1.4 (2) |
C11—C13—C14—C18 | 176.79 (12) | C19—C21—C26—C25 | 179.11 (13) |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
C6—H6···O1i | 0.95 | 2.50 | 3.4129 (16) | 162 |
C7—H7···O4ii | 1.00 | 2.49 | 3.1840 (16) | 126 |
C20—H20C···O1iii | 0.98 | 2.56 | 3.4948 (17) | 161 |
C23—H23···O1iv | 0.95 | 2.57 | 3.4847 (18) | 161 |
Symmetry codes: (i) x+1, y, z; (ii) −x+1, y+1/2, −z+2; (iii) −x, y−1/2, −z+1; (iv) −x−1, y−1/2, −z+1. |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | C26H20N2O4 |
Mr | 424.44 |
Crystal system, space group | Monoclinic, P21 |
Temperature (K) | 100 |
a, b, c (Å) | 5.6401 (1), 16.1040 (2), 11.3759 (2) |
β (°) | 99.762 (2) |
V (Å3) | 1018.29 (3) |
Z | 2 |
Radiation type | Cu Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 0.77 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.30 × 0.25 × 0.20 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Agilent SuperNova Dual diffractometer with an Atlas detector |
Absorption correction | Multi-scan (CrysAlis PRO; Agilent, 2011) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.656, 1.000 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 7858, 4093, 4091 |
Rint | 0.018 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.631 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.033, 0.099, 1.11 |
No. of reflections | 4093 |
No. of parameters | 289 |
No. of restraints | 1 |
H-atom treatment | H-atom parameters constrained |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.24, −0.25 |
Absolute structure | Flack (1983), 1898 Friedel pairs |
Absolute structure parameter | 0.08 (12) |
Computer programs: CrysAlis PRO (Agilent, 2011), SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), ORTEP-3 (Farrugia, 1997) and DIAMOND (Brandenburg, 2006), publCIF (Westrip, 2010).
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
C6—H6···O1i | 0.95 | 2.50 | 3.4129 (16) | 162 |
C7—H7···O4ii | 1.00 | 2.49 | 3.1840 (16) | 126 |
C20—H20C···O1iii | 0.98 | 2.56 | 3.4948 (17) | 161 |
C23—H23···O1iv | 0.95 | 2.57 | 3.4847 (18) | 161 |
Symmetry codes: (i) x+1, y, z; (ii) −x+1, y+1/2, −z+2; (iii) −x, y−1/2, −z+1; (iv) −x−1, y−1/2, −z+1. |
Footnotes
‡Additional correspondence author, e-mail: alaa_moenes@yahoo.com.
Acknowledgements
The authors extend their appreciation to the Deanship of Scientific Research at King Saud University for funding the work through the research group project (No. RGP-VPP-163). We also thank the Ministry of Higher Education (Malaysia) for funding structural studies through the High-Impact Research scheme (UM.C/HIR/MOHE/SC/12).
References
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This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) Licence, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original authors and source are cited.
Recent work has shown that cyclic imides possess important biological potential, such as anti-hyperlipidemic, anti-diabetic, anti-tumour and anti-inflammatory activities (Abdel-Aziz, 2007; Abdel-Aziz, El-Azab et al., 2011; Abdel-Aziz, ElTahir et al., 2011). The title cyclic imide, 2,6-bis((S)-1-phenylethyl)pyrrolo[3,4-f]isoindole-1,3,5,7(2H,6H)-tetraone (I), was investigated during these trials and herein the crystal structure determination is described.
In (I), Fig. 1, the 12 atoms comprising the isoindole core are co-planar with a r.m.s. deviation for the fitted atoms of 0.043 Å. The maximum deviations from this least-squares plane are 0.043 (1) Å for the C15 and C16 atoms, and -0.058 (1) Å for the N2 atom. The phenyl rings lie to either side of the plane, forming dihedral angles of 88.64 (5)° [C1–C6] and 67.74 (6)° [C21–C26]; the dihedral angle between the phenyl rings = 63.39 (7)°.
Molecules are assembled in the crystal structure by C–H···O interactions, Fig. 2 and Table 1. Notably, one carbonyl-O atom is involved in a trifurcated H bond.