organic compounds
N2-(7-Bromo-9-butyl-9H-carbazol-2-yl)-9,9-diethyl-N2,N7,N7-triphenyl-9H-fluorene-2,7-diamine
aOrganic Materials Laboratory, Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee 247 667, India, bDepartment of Chemistry, University of Malaya, 50603 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, and cChemistry Department, Faculty of Science, King Abdulaziz University, PO Box 80203 Jeddah, Saudi Arabia
*Correspondence e-mail: edward.tiekink@gmail.com
In the title molecule, C51H46BrN3, the central fluorene residue is planar (r.m.s. deviation = 0.0203 Å), as is the carbazole system (r.m.s. deviation = 0.0154 Å), and these groups are almost orthogonal [dihedral angle = 79.72 (3)°]. The three-dimensional architecture is consolidated by C—H⋯π interactions. The butyl substituent is disordered with two sites resolved for the terminal propyl atoms; the major component had a site-occupancy factor of 0.686 (3).
Related literature
For the use of carbazole and fluorene derivatives as hole-transporting and emitting materials in organic light-emitting diodes and as sensitizers in dye-sensitized solar cells, see: Thomas et al. (2001, 2004); Baheti et al. (2009, 2011). For related structures, see: Low et al. (2005); Chen et al. (2009); Gagnon & Laliberté (2008).
Experimental
Crystal data
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Refinement
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Data collection: CrysAlis PRO (Agilent, 2010); cell CrysAlis PRO; data reduction: CrysAlis PRO; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: ORTEP-3 (Farrugia, 1997) and DIAMOND (Brandenburg, 2006); software used to prepare material for publication: publCIF (Westrip, 2010).
Supporting information
10.1107/S160053681200791X/bt5825sup1.cif
contains datablocks global, I. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: 10.1107/S160053681200791X/bt5825Isup2.hkl
Supporting information file. DOI: 10.1107/S160053681200791X/bt5825Isup3.cml
A mixture of 9,9-diethyl-N2,N2,N7-triphenyl-9H-fluorene-2,7-diamine, 2,7-dibromo-9-butyl-9H-carbazole, bis(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene, sodium tert-butoxide, and toluene (20 ml) was heated at 353 K for 36 h. The resultant solution was poured into water and extracted with dichloromethane. After drying over anhydrous sodium sulfate the combined dichloromethane extract was evaporated to yield a crude product. It was purified by δ 0.39 (t, J = 7.5 Hz, 6 H), 0.85–0.88 (m, 3 H), 1.29 (dd, J = 15.5 Hz, 7.5 Hz, 2 H), 1.71 (t, J = 7.5 Hz, 2 H), 1.81 (dd, J = 14.5 Hz, 7.5 Hz, 4 H), 4.06 (t, J = 7.0 Hz, 2 H), 6.98 (m, 5 H), 7.07–7.14 (m, 8 H), 7.17 (d, J = 8.5 Hz, 2 H), 7.23–7.25 (m, 3 H), 7.26–7.30 (m, 4 H), 7.46 (d, J = 1.0 Hz, 1 H), 7.49–7.52 (m, 2 H), 7.82 (d, J = 8.5 Hz, 1 H), 7.87 (d, J = 8.5 Hz, 1 H); 13C NMR (125.77 MHz, CDCl3) δ 151.32, 151.25, 148.45, 148.11, 147.02, 146.82, 146.58, 141.76, 141.71, 136.69, 136.66, 129.16, 123.87, 122.38, 122.06, 121.98, 120.83, 120.76, 119.80, 119.58, 119.45, 118.27, 117.74, 116.91, 111.58, 104.15, 56.09, 42.82, 32.59, 30.95, 20.45, 13.81, 8.63. HRMS calcd. for C51H46BrN3 [M + H] m/z 780.2948 found 780.2945.
on silica gel using 4:1 mixture of hexanes and dichloromethane. White solid. Yield 66%; M.pt. 413–415 K. Re-crystallization was by slow evaporation of a solution of (I) from a 1:1 mixture of hexanes and dichloromethane. 1H NMR (500 MHz, CDCl3)Carbon-bound H-atoms were placed in calculated positions [C—H 0.95 to 0.99 Å, Uiso(H) 1.2 to 1.5Ueq(C)] and were included in the
in the riding model approximation. The terminal propyl group of the butyl substituent was found to be disordered. Two sites were resolved and from fractional (common anisotropic displacement parameters for pairs of atoms, and with 1,2- and 1,3- C—C distance constraints = 1.50±0.01 and 2.35±0.01 Å, respectively). The major component had a site occupancy factor = 0.686 (3).Data collection: CrysAlis PRO (Agilent, 2010); cell
CrysAlis PRO (Agilent, 2010); data reduction: CrysAlis PRO (Agilent, 2010); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: ORTEP-3 (Farrugia, 1997) and DIAMOND (Brandenburg, 2006); software used to prepare material for publication: publCIF (Westrip, 2010).C51H46BrN3 | F(000) = 1632 |
Mr = 780.82 | Dx = 1.286 Mg m−3 |
Monoclinic, P21/n | Cu Kα radiation, λ = 1.54184 Å |
Hall symbol: -P 2yn | Cell parameters from 7520 reflections |
a = 8.6585 (2) Å | θ = 3.0–76.8° |
b = 10.6744 (2) Å | µ = 1.68 mm−1 |
c = 43.6607 (6) Å | T = 100 K |
β = 92.114 (2)° | Wedge, colourless |
V = 4032.56 (13) Å3 | 0.22 × 0.18 × 0.14 mm |
Z = 4 |
Agilent SuperNova Dual diffractometer with an Atlas detector | 8220 independent reflections |
Radiation source: SuperNova (Cu) X-ray Source | 7219 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Mirror monochromator | Rint = 0.025 |
Detector resolution: 10.4041 pixels mm-1 | θmax = 75.0°, θmin = 4.1° |
ω scan | h = −10→10 |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (CrysAlis PRO; Agilent, 2010) | k = −13→13 |
Tmin = 0.836, Tmax = 1.000 | l = −54→23 |
17423 measured reflections |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.044 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.112 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.05 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0457P)2 + 2.7341P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
8220 reflections | (Δ/σ)max < 0.001 |
506 parameters | Δρmax = 0.39 e Å−3 |
28 restraints | Δρmin = −0.66 e Å−3 |
C51H46BrN3 | V = 4032.56 (13) Å3 |
Mr = 780.82 | Z = 4 |
Monoclinic, P21/n | Cu Kα radiation |
a = 8.6585 (2) Å | µ = 1.68 mm−1 |
b = 10.6744 (2) Å | T = 100 K |
c = 43.6607 (6) Å | 0.22 × 0.18 × 0.14 mm |
β = 92.114 (2)° |
Agilent SuperNova Dual diffractometer with an Atlas detector | 8220 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (CrysAlis PRO; Agilent, 2010) | 7219 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.836, Tmax = 1.000 | Rint = 0.025 |
17423 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.044 | 28 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.112 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.05 | Δρmax = 0.39 e Å−3 |
8220 reflections | Δρmin = −0.66 e Å−3 |
506 parameters |
Geometry. All s.u.'s (except the s.u. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell s.u.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of s.u.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between s.u.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell s.u.'s is used for estimating s.u.'s involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > 2σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | Occ. (<1) | |
Br1 | 0.49451 (3) | 0.07445 (3) | 0.162449 (5) | 0.04399 (10) | |
N1 | −0.0180 (3) | 0.1837 (2) | 0.52239 (4) | 0.0408 (5) | |
N2 | 0.4685 (3) | 0.59397 (17) | 0.35350 (4) | 0.0359 (4) | |
N3 | 0.3902 (2) | 0.40069 (17) | 0.25166 (4) | 0.0314 (4) | |
C1 | 0.0477 (3) | 0.1430 (2) | 0.55124 (5) | 0.0382 (5) | |
C2 | −0.0076 (4) | 0.1870 (3) | 0.57881 (5) | 0.0465 (6) | |
H2 | −0.0917 | 0.2441 | 0.5788 | 0.056* | |
C3 | 0.0613 (4) | 0.1465 (3) | 0.60610 (6) | 0.0568 (8) | |
H3 | 0.0246 | 0.1767 | 0.6250 | 0.068* | |
C4 | 0.1818 (4) | 0.0636 (3) | 0.60631 (6) | 0.0605 (8) | |
H4 | 0.2292 | 0.0372 | 0.6252 | 0.073* | |
C5 | 0.2344 (4) | 0.0182 (3) | 0.57888 (7) | 0.0578 (8) | |
H5 | 0.3166 | −0.0408 | 0.5789 | 0.069* | |
C6 | 0.1670 (3) | 0.0588 (3) | 0.55128 (6) | 0.0463 (6) | |
H6 | 0.2036 | 0.0281 | 0.5324 | 0.056* | |
C7 | −0.1775 (3) | 0.1817 (2) | 0.51665 (5) | 0.0387 (5) | |
C8 | −0.2718 (3) | 0.1027 (2) | 0.53283 (6) | 0.0434 (6) | |
H8 | −0.2275 | 0.0493 | 0.5482 | 0.052* | |
C9 | −0.4296 (3) | 0.1006 (2) | 0.52690 (6) | 0.0464 (6) | |
H9 | −0.4924 | 0.0474 | 0.5387 | 0.056* | |
C10 | −0.4982 (3) | 0.1748 (2) | 0.50412 (6) | 0.0442 (6) | |
H10 | −0.6064 | 0.1716 | 0.4998 | 0.053* | |
C11 | −0.4046 (3) | 0.2534 (2) | 0.48794 (5) | 0.0424 (6) | |
H11 | −0.4493 | 0.3051 | 0.4723 | 0.051* | |
C12 | −0.2482 (3) | 0.2583 (2) | 0.49409 (5) | 0.0405 (6) | |
H12 | −0.1867 | 0.3146 | 0.4829 | 0.049* | |
C13 | 0.0785 (3) | 0.2533 (2) | 0.50293 (5) | 0.0377 (5) | |
C14 | 0.1720 (3) | 0.3484 (2) | 0.51471 (5) | 0.0402 (6) | |
H14 | 0.1775 | 0.3625 | 0.5362 | 0.048* | |
C15 | 0.2576 (3) | 0.4233 (2) | 0.49566 (5) | 0.0388 (5) | |
H15 | 0.3235 | 0.4869 | 0.5040 | 0.047* | |
C16 | 0.2453 (3) | 0.4037 (2) | 0.46407 (5) | 0.0359 (5) | |
C17 | 0.1538 (3) | 0.3060 (2) | 0.45225 (5) | 0.0344 (5) | |
C18 | 0.0723 (3) | 0.2289 (2) | 0.47129 (5) | 0.0376 (5) | |
H18 | 0.0133 | 0.1607 | 0.4632 | 0.045* | |
C19 | 0.3147 (3) | 0.4699 (2) | 0.43853 (5) | 0.0340 (5) | |
C20 | 0.4145 (3) | 0.5718 (2) | 0.43754 (5) | 0.0366 (5) | |
H20 | 0.4473 | 0.6131 | 0.4559 | 0.044* | |
C21 | 0.4658 (3) | 0.6129 (2) | 0.40948 (5) | 0.0365 (5) | |
H21 | 0.5358 | 0.6814 | 0.4088 | 0.044* | |
C22 | 0.4151 (3) | 0.5542 (2) | 0.38222 (5) | 0.0338 (5) | |
C23 | 0.3134 (3) | 0.4527 (2) | 0.38326 (5) | 0.0336 (5) | |
H23 | 0.2789 | 0.4124 | 0.3648 | 0.040* | |
C24 | 0.2632 (3) | 0.4112 (2) | 0.41116 (5) | 0.0331 (5) | |
C25 | 0.1528 (3) | 0.3044 (2) | 0.41730 (5) | 0.0342 (5) | |
C26 | −0.0112 (3) | 0.3300 (2) | 0.40369 (5) | 0.0387 (5) | |
H26A | −0.0062 | 0.3341 | 0.3811 | 0.046* | |
H26B | −0.0784 | 0.2584 | 0.4087 | 0.046* | |
C27 | −0.0858 (3) | 0.4496 (3) | 0.41489 (6) | 0.0447 (6) | |
H27A | −0.1898 | 0.4577 | 0.4055 | 0.067* | |
H27B | −0.0231 | 0.5219 | 0.4092 | 0.067* | |
H27C | −0.0926 | 0.4465 | 0.4372 | 0.067* | |
C28 | 0.2109 (3) | 0.1793 (2) | 0.40461 (5) | 0.0380 (5) | |
H28A | 0.1418 | 0.1114 | 0.4112 | 0.046* | |
H28B | 0.2039 | 0.1825 | 0.3819 | 0.046* | |
C29 | 0.3755 (3) | 0.1469 (2) | 0.41470 (5) | 0.0437 (6) | |
H29A | 0.4037 | 0.0658 | 0.4060 | 0.066* | |
H29B | 0.3836 | 0.1422 | 0.4371 | 0.066* | |
H29C | 0.4457 | 0.2118 | 0.4075 | 0.066* | |
C30 | 0.4771 (3) | 0.7215 (2) | 0.34542 (5) | 0.0335 (5) | |
C31 | 0.3800 (3) | 0.8101 (2) | 0.35774 (5) | 0.0412 (6) | |
H31 | 0.3056 | 0.7857 | 0.3720 | 0.049* | |
C32 | 0.3923 (4) | 0.9345 (2) | 0.34904 (6) | 0.0542 (8) | |
H32 | 0.3260 | 0.9951 | 0.3576 | 0.065* | |
C33 | 0.4991 (4) | 0.9723 (3) | 0.32808 (7) | 0.0582 (9) | |
H33 | 0.5066 | 1.0579 | 0.3223 | 0.070* | |
C34 | 0.5945 (4) | 0.8839 (3) | 0.31569 (6) | 0.0533 (7) | |
H34 | 0.6673 | 0.9084 | 0.3011 | 0.064* | |
C35 | 0.5848 (3) | 0.7599 (2) | 0.32438 (6) | 0.0422 (6) | |
H35 | 0.6523 | 0.7000 | 0.3159 | 0.051* | |
C36 | 0.4962 (3) | 0.5007 (2) | 0.33102 (5) | 0.0320 (5) | |
C37 | 0.6019 (3) | 0.4045 (2) | 0.33790 (5) | 0.0339 (5) | |
H37 | 0.6517 | 0.4012 | 0.3576 | 0.041* | |
C38 | 0.6348 (3) | 0.3145 (2) | 0.31642 (5) | 0.0317 (5) | |
H38 | 0.7063 | 0.2493 | 0.3213 | 0.038* | |
C39 | 0.5614 (3) | 0.3203 (2) | 0.28737 (5) | 0.0286 (4) | |
C40 | 0.4525 (3) | 0.4151 (2) | 0.28119 (5) | 0.0303 (4) | |
C41 | 0.4176 (3) | 0.5065 (2) | 0.30272 (5) | 0.0319 (5) | |
H41 | 0.3433 | 0.5700 | 0.2982 | 0.038* | |
C42 | 0.5683 (3) | 0.2456 (2) | 0.25990 (5) | 0.0290 (4) | |
C43 | 0.6524 (3) | 0.1410 (2) | 0.25159 (5) | 0.0327 (5) | |
H43 | 0.7252 | 0.1047 | 0.2658 | 0.039* | |
C44 | 0.6302 (3) | 0.0897 (2) | 0.22258 (5) | 0.0349 (5) | |
H44 | 0.6873 | 0.0183 | 0.2167 | 0.042* | |
C45 | 0.5223 (3) | 0.1448 (2) | 0.20215 (5) | 0.0333 (5) | |
C46 | 0.4356 (3) | 0.2488 (2) | 0.20915 (5) | 0.0324 (5) | |
H46 | 0.3630 | 0.2844 | 0.1948 | 0.039* | |
C47 | 0.4605 (3) | 0.2990 (2) | 0.23854 (5) | 0.0296 (4) | |
C48 | 0.2643 (3) | 0.4762 (2) | 0.23805 (5) | 0.0357 (5) | |
H48A | 0.1843 | 0.4877 | 0.2534 | 0.043* | 0.314 (3) |
H48B | 0.2164 | 0.4296 | 0.2205 | 0.043* | 0.314 (3) |
H48C | 0.2073 | 0.5153 | 0.2548 | 0.043* | 0.686 (3) |
H48D | 0.1916 | 0.4196 | 0.2268 | 0.043* | 0.686 (3) |
C49 | 0.3146 (5) | 0.6037 (3) | 0.22698 (8) | 0.0396 (9) | 0.686 (3) |
H49A | 0.2215 | 0.6529 | 0.2209 | 0.048* | 0.686 (3) |
H49B | 0.3682 | 0.6482 | 0.2442 | 0.048* | 0.686 (3) |
C50 | 0.4191 (4) | 0.5989 (3) | 0.20061 (8) | 0.0440 (8) | 0.686 (3) |
H50A | 0.3715 | 0.5467 | 0.1841 | 0.053* | 0.686 (3) |
H50B | 0.5185 | 0.5598 | 0.2072 | 0.053* | 0.686 (3) |
C51 | 0.4481 (6) | 0.7292 (4) | 0.18859 (11) | 0.0651 (12) | 0.686 (3) |
H51A | 0.5068 | 0.7238 | 0.1699 | 0.098* | 0.686 (3) |
H51B | 0.5073 | 0.7774 | 0.2041 | 0.098* | 0.686 (3) |
H51C | 0.3491 | 0.7709 | 0.1840 | 0.098* | 0.686 (3) |
C49' | 0.3129 (14) | 0.5782 (7) | 0.21644 (15) | 0.0396 (9) | 0.314 (3) |
H49C | 0.3716 | 0.5411 | 0.1996 | 0.048* | 0.314 (3) |
H49D | 0.2203 | 0.6201 | 0.2073 | 0.048* | 0.314 (3) |
C50' | 0.4112 (10) | 0.6717 (6) | 0.23341 (16) | 0.0440 (8) | 0.314 (3) |
H50C | 0.5041 | 0.6302 | 0.2426 | 0.053* | 0.314 (3) |
H50D | 0.3527 | 0.7095 | 0.2501 | 0.053* | 0.314 (3) |
C51' | 0.4580 (12) | 0.7712 (9) | 0.2113 (2) | 0.0651 (12) | 0.314 (3) |
H51D | 0.5479 | 0.7425 | 0.2003 | 0.098* | 0.314 (3) |
H51E | 0.4846 | 0.8480 | 0.2227 | 0.098* | 0.314 (3) |
H51F | 0.3722 | 0.7881 | 0.1967 | 0.098* | 0.314 (3) |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
Br1 | 0.06625 (19) | 0.03919 (15) | 0.02643 (13) | 0.00117 (12) | 0.00057 (11) | −0.01037 (10) |
N1 | 0.0573 (13) | 0.0421 (11) | 0.0232 (9) | 0.0003 (10) | 0.0030 (8) | 0.0076 (8) |
N2 | 0.0606 (13) | 0.0275 (9) | 0.0198 (8) | −0.0020 (9) | 0.0055 (8) | −0.0026 (7) |
N3 | 0.0445 (11) | 0.0285 (9) | 0.0210 (8) | 0.0051 (8) | −0.0021 (7) | −0.0025 (7) |
C1 | 0.0570 (15) | 0.0344 (12) | 0.0233 (10) | −0.0016 (11) | 0.0011 (10) | 0.0044 (9) |
C2 | 0.0700 (18) | 0.0409 (14) | 0.0289 (12) | 0.0007 (13) | 0.0047 (11) | −0.0014 (10) |
C3 | 0.085 (2) | 0.0601 (18) | 0.0251 (12) | −0.0110 (17) | −0.0002 (13) | −0.0028 (12) |
C4 | 0.070 (2) | 0.077 (2) | 0.0333 (14) | −0.0104 (17) | −0.0117 (13) | 0.0186 (14) |
C5 | 0.0559 (18) | 0.0627 (19) | 0.0546 (17) | 0.0045 (15) | 0.0016 (13) | 0.0244 (15) |
C6 | 0.0633 (17) | 0.0413 (14) | 0.0348 (13) | 0.0030 (12) | 0.0070 (11) | 0.0087 (11) |
C7 | 0.0594 (16) | 0.0329 (12) | 0.0236 (10) | 0.0002 (11) | 0.0009 (10) | −0.0001 (9) |
C8 | 0.0607 (16) | 0.0392 (13) | 0.0301 (12) | −0.0017 (12) | −0.0020 (11) | 0.0076 (10) |
C9 | 0.0627 (17) | 0.0377 (13) | 0.0387 (13) | −0.0076 (12) | −0.0006 (12) | 0.0059 (11) |
C10 | 0.0542 (15) | 0.0390 (13) | 0.0388 (13) | −0.0032 (12) | −0.0057 (11) | 0.0003 (11) |
C11 | 0.0643 (17) | 0.0335 (12) | 0.0291 (11) | 0.0027 (11) | −0.0023 (11) | 0.0013 (10) |
C12 | 0.0603 (16) | 0.0341 (12) | 0.0272 (11) | 0.0014 (11) | 0.0045 (10) | 0.0025 (9) |
C13 | 0.0556 (15) | 0.0337 (12) | 0.0241 (10) | 0.0020 (11) | 0.0031 (10) | 0.0037 (9) |
C14 | 0.0666 (17) | 0.0349 (12) | 0.0192 (10) | 0.0017 (11) | 0.0010 (10) | 0.0007 (9) |
C15 | 0.0651 (16) | 0.0307 (11) | 0.0206 (10) | −0.0011 (11) | −0.0007 (10) | −0.0007 (9) |
C16 | 0.0582 (15) | 0.0293 (11) | 0.0200 (10) | 0.0024 (10) | 0.0005 (9) | 0.0008 (8) |
C17 | 0.0522 (14) | 0.0300 (11) | 0.0209 (10) | 0.0015 (10) | −0.0002 (9) | 0.0001 (8) |
C18 | 0.0567 (15) | 0.0321 (11) | 0.0240 (10) | 0.0001 (11) | 0.0012 (10) | 0.0015 (9) |
C19 | 0.0539 (14) | 0.0304 (11) | 0.0175 (9) | 0.0010 (10) | −0.0016 (9) | −0.0011 (8) |
C20 | 0.0575 (15) | 0.0328 (11) | 0.0192 (10) | −0.0004 (10) | −0.0048 (9) | −0.0042 (8) |
C21 | 0.0541 (15) | 0.0317 (11) | 0.0236 (10) | −0.0035 (10) | −0.0019 (9) | −0.0016 (9) |
C22 | 0.0527 (14) | 0.0306 (11) | 0.0181 (9) | 0.0021 (10) | 0.0006 (9) | −0.0004 (8) |
C23 | 0.0522 (14) | 0.0305 (11) | 0.0178 (9) | 0.0006 (10) | −0.0018 (9) | −0.0018 (8) |
C24 | 0.0505 (13) | 0.0280 (10) | 0.0205 (10) | 0.0019 (10) | −0.0025 (9) | −0.0011 (8) |
C25 | 0.0535 (14) | 0.0308 (11) | 0.0182 (9) | −0.0005 (10) | −0.0002 (9) | 0.0007 (8) |
C26 | 0.0551 (15) | 0.0364 (12) | 0.0245 (10) | −0.0053 (11) | −0.0005 (10) | 0.0005 (9) |
C27 | 0.0602 (17) | 0.0451 (14) | 0.0287 (11) | 0.0053 (12) | −0.0006 (11) | 0.0005 (10) |
C28 | 0.0615 (16) | 0.0302 (11) | 0.0222 (10) | −0.0011 (11) | −0.0016 (10) | −0.0017 (9) |
C29 | 0.0675 (17) | 0.0350 (12) | 0.0281 (11) | 0.0063 (12) | −0.0026 (11) | −0.0010 (10) |
C30 | 0.0505 (14) | 0.0293 (11) | 0.0204 (9) | −0.0023 (10) | −0.0057 (9) | −0.0019 (8) |
C31 | 0.0609 (16) | 0.0378 (13) | 0.0242 (10) | 0.0063 (11) | −0.0082 (10) | −0.0058 (9) |
C32 | 0.090 (2) | 0.0337 (13) | 0.0366 (13) | 0.0144 (14) | −0.0268 (14) | −0.0116 (11) |
C33 | 0.096 (2) | 0.0302 (13) | 0.0458 (15) | −0.0121 (14) | −0.0347 (16) | 0.0079 (12) |
C34 | 0.073 (2) | 0.0442 (15) | 0.0415 (14) | −0.0211 (14) | −0.0112 (13) | 0.0096 (12) |
C35 | 0.0546 (15) | 0.0377 (13) | 0.0339 (12) | −0.0064 (11) | −0.0023 (11) | 0.0001 (10) |
C36 | 0.0491 (13) | 0.0268 (10) | 0.0204 (9) | −0.0036 (9) | 0.0044 (9) | −0.0012 (8) |
C37 | 0.0488 (13) | 0.0319 (11) | 0.0208 (9) | −0.0027 (10) | −0.0016 (9) | 0.0012 (8) |
C38 | 0.0407 (12) | 0.0289 (11) | 0.0255 (10) | −0.0005 (9) | −0.0002 (9) | 0.0024 (8) |
C39 | 0.0377 (11) | 0.0250 (10) | 0.0232 (10) | −0.0021 (8) | 0.0017 (8) | −0.0001 (8) |
C40 | 0.0427 (12) | 0.0274 (10) | 0.0208 (9) | −0.0010 (9) | −0.0001 (8) | −0.0002 (8) |
C41 | 0.0446 (13) | 0.0280 (10) | 0.0232 (10) | 0.0029 (9) | 0.0019 (9) | −0.0006 (8) |
C42 | 0.0377 (12) | 0.0265 (10) | 0.0227 (9) | −0.0024 (9) | 0.0018 (8) | 0.0005 (8) |
C43 | 0.0390 (12) | 0.0297 (11) | 0.0294 (10) | 0.0025 (9) | 0.0004 (9) | 0.0009 (9) |
C44 | 0.0428 (13) | 0.0302 (11) | 0.0318 (11) | 0.0028 (10) | 0.0052 (9) | −0.0035 (9) |
C45 | 0.0442 (13) | 0.0316 (11) | 0.0241 (10) | −0.0042 (10) | 0.0029 (9) | −0.0047 (9) |
C46 | 0.0437 (13) | 0.0310 (11) | 0.0224 (10) | −0.0012 (9) | −0.0019 (9) | −0.0013 (8) |
C47 | 0.0386 (12) | 0.0258 (10) | 0.0244 (10) | −0.0011 (9) | 0.0017 (8) | −0.0013 (8) |
C48 | 0.0439 (13) | 0.0350 (12) | 0.0280 (10) | 0.0063 (10) | −0.0025 (9) | −0.0009 (9) |
C49 | 0.0516 (17) | 0.039 (2) | 0.028 (2) | 0.0061 (16) | −0.005 (2) | 0.0007 (17) |
C50 | 0.0476 (19) | 0.0464 (19) | 0.0376 (17) | −0.0027 (15) | −0.0033 (14) | 0.0048 (15) |
C51 | 0.068 (3) | 0.068 (3) | 0.059 (2) | −0.008 (2) | −0.002 (2) | 0.020 (2) |
C49' | 0.0516 (17) | 0.039 (2) | 0.028 (2) | 0.0061 (16) | −0.005 (2) | 0.0007 (17) |
C50' | 0.0476 (19) | 0.0464 (19) | 0.0376 (17) | −0.0027 (15) | −0.0033 (14) | 0.0048 (15) |
C51' | 0.068 (3) | 0.068 (3) | 0.059 (2) | −0.008 (2) | −0.002 (2) | 0.020 (2) |
Br1—C45 | 1.896 (2) | C28—C29 | 1.516 (4) |
N1—C7 | 1.395 (3) | C28—H28A | 0.9900 |
N1—C13 | 1.423 (3) | C28—H28B | 0.9900 |
N1—C1 | 1.430 (3) | C29—H29A | 0.9800 |
N2—C30 | 1.409 (3) | C29—H29B | 0.9800 |
N2—C22 | 1.417 (3) | C29—H29C | 0.9800 |
N2—C36 | 1.425 (3) | C30—C31 | 1.387 (3) |
N3—C47 | 1.379 (3) | C30—C35 | 1.394 (4) |
N3—C40 | 1.387 (3) | C31—C32 | 1.386 (4) |
N3—C48 | 1.464 (3) | C31—H31 | 0.9500 |
C1—C6 | 1.369 (4) | C32—C33 | 1.385 (5) |
C1—C2 | 1.393 (3) | C32—H32 | 0.9500 |
C2—C3 | 1.382 (4) | C33—C34 | 1.378 (5) |
C2—H2 | 0.9500 | C33—H33 | 0.9500 |
C3—C4 | 1.368 (5) | C34—C35 | 1.380 (4) |
C3—H3 | 0.9500 | C34—H34 | 0.9500 |
C4—C5 | 1.384 (5) | C35—H35 | 0.9500 |
C4—H4 | 0.9500 | C36—C41 | 1.390 (3) |
C5—C6 | 1.389 (4) | C36—C37 | 1.401 (3) |
C5—H5 | 0.9500 | C37—C38 | 1.380 (3) |
C6—H6 | 0.9500 | C37—H37 | 0.9500 |
C7—C8 | 1.386 (4) | C38—C39 | 1.399 (3) |
C7—C12 | 1.404 (3) | C38—H38 | 0.9500 |
C8—C9 | 1.381 (4) | C39—C40 | 1.403 (3) |
C8—H8 | 0.9500 | C39—C42 | 1.443 (3) |
C9—C10 | 1.388 (4) | C40—C41 | 1.395 (3) |
C9—H9 | 0.9500 | C41—H41 | 0.9500 |
C10—C11 | 1.379 (4) | C42—C43 | 1.388 (3) |
C10—H10 | 0.9500 | C42—C47 | 1.415 (3) |
C11—C12 | 1.372 (4) | C43—C44 | 1.387 (3) |
C11—H11 | 0.9500 | C43—H43 | 0.9500 |
C12—H12 | 0.9500 | C44—C45 | 1.397 (3) |
C13—C14 | 1.385 (4) | C44—H44 | 0.9500 |
C13—C18 | 1.405 (3) | C45—C46 | 1.381 (3) |
C14—C15 | 1.388 (3) | C46—C47 | 1.400 (3) |
C14—H14 | 0.9500 | C46—H46 | 0.9500 |
C15—C16 | 1.395 (3) | C48—C49' | 1.511 (5) |
C15—H15 | 0.9500 | C48—C49 | 1.514 (3) |
C16—C17 | 1.397 (3) | C48—H48A | 0.9900 |
C16—C19 | 1.467 (3) | C48—H48B | 0.9900 |
C17—C18 | 1.382 (3) | C48—H48C | 0.9900 |
C17—C25 | 1.526 (3) | C48—H48D | 0.9900 |
C18—H18 | 0.9500 | C49—C50 | 1.491 (4) |
C19—C20 | 1.391 (3) | C49—H49A | 0.9900 |
C19—C24 | 1.407 (3) | C49—H49B | 0.9900 |
C20—C21 | 1.390 (3) | C50—C51 | 1.511 (4) |
C20—H20 | 0.9500 | C50—H50A | 0.9900 |
C21—C22 | 1.402 (3) | C50—H50B | 0.9900 |
C21—H21 | 0.9500 | C51—H51A | 0.9800 |
C22—C23 | 1.398 (3) | C51—H51B | 0.9800 |
C23—C24 | 1.381 (3) | C51—H51C | 0.9800 |
C23—H23 | 0.9500 | C49'—C50' | 1.491 (5) |
C24—C25 | 1.518 (3) | C49'—H49C | 0.9900 |
C25—C28 | 1.538 (3) | C49'—H49D | 0.9900 |
C25—C26 | 1.543 (3) | C50'—C51' | 1.500 (5) |
C26—C27 | 1.520 (4) | C50'—H50C | 0.9900 |
C26—H26A | 0.9900 | C50'—H50D | 0.9900 |
C26—H26B | 0.9900 | C51'—H51D | 0.9800 |
C27—H27A | 0.9800 | C51'—H51E | 0.9800 |
C27—H27B | 0.9800 | C51'—H51F | 0.9800 |
C27—H27C | 0.9800 | ||
C7—N1—C13 | 120.01 (19) | H29B—C29—H29C | 109.5 |
C7—N1—C1 | 120.8 (2) | C31—C30—C35 | 119.0 (2) |
C13—N1—C1 | 117.5 (2) | C31—C30—N2 | 121.6 (2) |
C30—N2—C22 | 122.21 (19) | C35—C30—N2 | 119.4 (2) |
C30—N2—C36 | 119.42 (18) | C32—C31—C30 | 119.6 (3) |
C22—N2—C36 | 117.94 (18) | C32—C31—H31 | 120.2 |
C47—N3—C40 | 108.14 (18) | C30—C31—H31 | 120.2 |
C47—N3—C48 | 126.71 (18) | C33—C32—C31 | 121.3 (3) |
C40—N3—C48 | 125.02 (18) | C33—C32—H32 | 119.3 |
C6—C1—C2 | 120.2 (2) | C31—C32—H32 | 119.3 |
C6—C1—N1 | 118.4 (2) | C34—C33—C32 | 119.0 (3) |
C2—C1—N1 | 121.3 (2) | C34—C33—H33 | 120.5 |
C3—C2—C1 | 119.2 (3) | C32—C33—H33 | 120.5 |
C3—C2—H2 | 120.4 | C33—C34—C35 | 120.4 (3) |
C1—C2—H2 | 120.4 | C33—C34—H34 | 119.8 |
C4—C3—C2 | 120.9 (3) | C35—C34—H34 | 119.8 |
C4—C3—H3 | 119.6 | C34—C35—C30 | 120.8 (3) |
C2—C3—H3 | 119.6 | C34—C35—H35 | 119.6 |
C3—C4—C5 | 119.7 (3) | C30—C35—H35 | 119.6 |
C3—C4—H4 | 120.1 | C41—C36—C37 | 121.2 (2) |
C5—C4—H4 | 120.1 | C41—C36—N2 | 119.5 (2) |
C4—C5—C6 | 120.0 (3) | C37—C36—N2 | 119.35 (19) |
C4—C5—H5 | 120.0 | C38—C37—C36 | 121.0 (2) |
C6—C5—H5 | 120.0 | C38—C37—H37 | 119.5 |
C1—C6—C5 | 119.9 (3) | C36—C37—H37 | 119.5 |
C1—C6—H6 | 120.0 | C37—C38—C39 | 119.1 (2) |
C5—C6—H6 | 120.0 | C37—C38—H38 | 120.4 |
C8—C7—N1 | 121.1 (2) | C39—C38—H38 | 120.4 |
C8—C7—C12 | 117.5 (2) | C38—C39—C40 | 119.1 (2) |
N1—C7—C12 | 121.4 (2) | C38—C39—C42 | 134.2 (2) |
C9—C8—C7 | 120.8 (2) | C40—C39—C42 | 106.67 (18) |
C9—C8—H8 | 119.6 | N3—C40—C41 | 128.1 (2) |
C7—C8—H8 | 119.6 | N3—C40—C39 | 109.50 (18) |
C8—C9—C10 | 121.3 (3) | C41—C40—C39 | 122.36 (19) |
C8—C9—H9 | 119.3 | C36—C41—C40 | 117.2 (2) |
C10—C9—H9 | 119.3 | C36—C41—H41 | 121.4 |
C11—C10—C9 | 118.1 (3) | C40—C41—H41 | 121.4 |
C11—C10—H10 | 121.0 | C43—C42—C47 | 119.45 (19) |
C9—C10—H10 | 121.0 | C43—C42—C39 | 134.4 (2) |
C12—C11—C10 | 121.1 (2) | C47—C42—C39 | 106.18 (19) |
C12—C11—H11 | 119.4 | C44—C43—C42 | 120.0 (2) |
C10—C11—H11 | 119.4 | C44—C43—H43 | 120.0 |
C11—C12—C7 | 121.1 (2) | C42—C43—H43 | 120.0 |
C11—C12—H12 | 119.4 | C43—C44—C45 | 118.9 (2) |
C7—C12—H12 | 119.4 | C43—C44—H44 | 120.5 |
C14—C13—C18 | 120.1 (2) | C45—C44—H44 | 120.5 |
C14—C13—N1 | 120.6 (2) | C46—C45—C44 | 123.6 (2) |
C18—C13—N1 | 119.2 (2) | C46—C45—Br1 | 117.97 (17) |
C13—C14—C15 | 121.1 (2) | C44—C45—Br1 | 118.43 (17) |
C13—C14—H14 | 119.4 | C45—C46—C47 | 116.3 (2) |
C15—C14—H14 | 119.4 | C45—C46—H46 | 121.8 |
C14—C15—C16 | 118.9 (2) | C47—C46—H46 | 121.8 |
C14—C15—H15 | 120.6 | N3—C47—C46 | 128.8 (2) |
C16—C15—H15 | 120.6 | N3—C47—C42 | 109.50 (18) |
C15—C16—C17 | 119.9 (2) | C46—C47—C42 | 121.7 (2) |
C15—C16—C19 | 131.3 (2) | N3—C48—C49' | 115.4 (5) |
C17—C16—C19 | 108.72 (19) | N3—C48—C49 | 113.9 (3) |
C18—C17—C16 | 121.2 (2) | N3—C48—H48A | 108.8 |
C18—C17—C25 | 127.6 (2) | C49'—C48—H48A | 123.5 |
C16—C17—C25 | 111.1 (2) | C49—C48—H48A | 108.8 |
C17—C18—C13 | 118.6 (2) | N3—C48—H48B | 108.8 |
C17—C18—H18 | 120.7 | C49'—C48—H48B | 89.9 |
C13—C18—H18 | 120.7 | C49—C48—H48B | 108.8 |
C20—C19—C24 | 120.0 (2) | H48A—C48—H48B | 107.7 |
C20—C19—C16 | 132.3 (2) | N3—C48—H48C | 108.4 |
C24—C19—C16 | 107.8 (2) | C49'—C48—H48C | 108.4 |
C21—C20—C19 | 119.6 (2) | C49—C48—H48C | 90.8 |
C21—C20—H20 | 120.2 | H48B—C48—H48C | 125.2 |
C19—C20—H20 | 120.2 | N3—C48—H48D | 108.4 |
C20—C21—C22 | 120.5 (2) | C49'—C48—H48D | 108.4 |
C20—C21—H21 | 119.8 | C49—C48—H48D | 125.1 |
C22—C21—H21 | 119.8 | H48A—C48—H48D | 88.0 |
C23—C22—C21 | 119.8 (2) | H48C—C48—H48D | 107.5 |
C23—C22—N2 | 119.17 (19) | C50—C49—C48 | 113.9 (3) |
C21—C22—N2 | 121.0 (2) | C50—C49—H49A | 108.8 |
C24—C23—C22 | 119.7 (2) | C48—C49—H49A | 108.8 |
C24—C23—H23 | 120.1 | C50—C49—H49B | 108.8 |
C22—C23—H23 | 120.1 | C48—C49—H49B | 108.8 |
C23—C24—C19 | 120.4 (2) | H49A—C49—H49B | 107.7 |
C23—C24—C25 | 128.1 (2) | C49—C50—C51 | 110.5 (3) |
C19—C24—C25 | 111.48 (19) | C49—C50—H50A | 109.6 |
C24—C25—C17 | 100.81 (18) | C51—C50—H50A | 109.6 |
C24—C25—C28 | 111.8 (2) | C49—C50—H50B | 109.6 |
C17—C25—C28 | 112.35 (18) | C51—C50—H50B | 109.6 |
C24—C25—C26 | 112.07 (19) | H50A—C50—H50B | 108.1 |
C17—C25—C26 | 110.7 (2) | C50—C51—H51A | 109.5 |
C28—C25—C26 | 108.90 (19) | C50—C51—H51B | 109.5 |
C27—C26—C25 | 114.9 (2) | H51A—C51—H51B | 109.5 |
C27—C26—H26A | 108.5 | C50—C51—H51C | 109.5 |
C25—C26—H26A | 108.5 | H51A—C51—H51C | 109.5 |
C27—C26—H26B | 108.5 | H51B—C51—H51C | 109.5 |
C25—C26—H26B | 108.5 | C50'—C49'—C48 | 109.8 (5) |
H26A—C26—H26B | 107.5 | C50'—C49'—H49C | 109.7 |
C26—C27—H27A | 109.5 | C48—C49'—H49C | 109.7 |
C26—C27—H27B | 109.5 | C50'—C49'—H49D | 109.7 |
H27A—C27—H27B | 109.5 | C48—C49'—H49D | 109.7 |
C26—C27—H27C | 109.5 | H49C—C49'—H49D | 108.2 |
H27A—C27—H27C | 109.5 | C49'—C50'—C51' | 108.5 (5) |
H27B—C27—H27C | 109.5 | C49'—C50'—H50C | 110.0 |
C29—C28—C25 | 114.20 (19) | C51'—C50'—H50C | 110.0 |
C29—C28—H28A | 108.7 | C49'—C50'—H50D | 110.0 |
C25—C28—H28A | 108.7 | C51'—C50'—H50D | 110.0 |
C29—C28—H28B | 108.7 | H50C—C50'—H50D | 108.4 |
C25—C28—H28B | 108.7 | C50'—C51'—H51D | 109.5 |
H28A—C28—H28B | 107.6 | C50'—C51'—H51E | 109.5 |
C28—C29—H29A | 109.5 | H51D—C51'—H51E | 109.5 |
C28—C29—H29B | 109.5 | C50'—C51'—H51F | 109.5 |
H29A—C29—H29B | 109.5 | H51D—C51'—H51F | 109.5 |
C28—C29—H29C | 109.5 | H51E—C51'—H51F | 109.5 |
H29A—C29—H29C | 109.5 | ||
C7—N1—C1—C6 | 130.2 (3) | C18—C17—C25—C26 | 60.7 (3) |
C13—N1—C1—C6 | −64.6 (3) | C16—C17—C25—C26 | −116.1 (2) |
C7—N1—C1—C2 | −49.5 (4) | C24—C25—C26—C27 | −57.3 (3) |
C13—N1—C1—C2 | 115.7 (3) | C17—C25—C26—C27 | 54.4 (3) |
C6—C1—C2—C3 | 1.3 (4) | C28—C25—C26—C27 | 178.4 (2) |
N1—C1—C2—C3 | −178.9 (3) | C24—C25—C28—C29 | 52.0 (3) |
C1—C2—C3—C4 | −0.5 (5) | C17—C25—C28—C29 | −60.6 (3) |
C2—C3—C4—C5 | −0.8 (5) | C26—C25—C28—C29 | 176.4 (2) |
C3—C4—C5—C6 | 1.3 (5) | C22—N2—C30—C31 | −27.5 (3) |
C2—C1—C6—C5 | −0.8 (4) | C36—N2—C30—C31 | 144.8 (2) |
N1—C1—C6—C5 | 179.4 (3) | C22—N2—C30—C35 | 153.0 (2) |
C4—C5—C6—C1 | −0.5 (5) | C36—N2—C30—C35 | −34.7 (3) |
C13—N1—C7—C8 | 171.9 (2) | C35—C30—C31—C32 | −0.3 (3) |
C1—N1—C7—C8 | −23.3 (4) | N2—C30—C31—C32 | −179.8 (2) |
C13—N1—C7—C12 | −7.4 (3) | C30—C31—C32—C33 | 0.4 (4) |
C1—N1—C7—C12 | 157.5 (2) | C31—C32—C33—C34 | 0.2 (4) |
N1—C7—C8—C9 | −179.6 (2) | C32—C33—C34—C35 | −0.9 (4) |
C12—C7—C8—C9 | −0.3 (4) | C33—C34—C35—C30 | 1.0 (4) |
C7—C8—C9—C10 | 1.7 (4) | C31—C30—C35—C34 | −0.5 (4) |
C8—C9—C10—C11 | −1.6 (4) | N2—C30—C35—C34 | 179.1 (2) |
C9—C10—C11—C12 | 0.1 (4) | C30—N2—C36—C41 | −50.9 (3) |
C10—C11—C12—C7 | 1.3 (4) | C22—N2—C36—C41 | 121.7 (2) |
C8—C7—C12—C11 | −1.2 (4) | C30—N2—C36—C37 | 129.3 (2) |
N1—C7—C12—C11 | 178.1 (2) | C22—N2—C36—C37 | −58.1 (3) |
C7—N1—C13—C14 | 121.1 (3) | C41—C36—C37—C38 | 2.0 (4) |
C1—N1—C13—C14 | −44.3 (3) | N2—C36—C37—C38 | −178.2 (2) |
C7—N1—C13—C18 | −55.7 (3) | C36—C37—C38—C39 | 0.3 (3) |
C1—N1—C13—C18 | 139.0 (2) | C37—C38—C39—C40 | −2.1 (3) |
C18—C13—C14—C15 | 1.8 (4) | C37—C38—C39—C42 | 179.2 (2) |
N1—C13—C14—C15 | −175.0 (2) | C47—N3—C40—C41 | 179.1 (2) |
C13—C14—C15—C16 | 1.7 (4) | C48—N3—C40—C41 | −4.8 (4) |
C14—C15—C16—C17 | −3.0 (4) | C47—N3—C40—C39 | −1.2 (3) |
C14—C15—C16—C19 | 177.0 (3) | C48—N3—C40—C39 | 174.9 (2) |
C15—C16—C17—C18 | 1.0 (4) | C38—C39—C40—N3 | −177.8 (2) |
C19—C16—C17—C18 | −179.0 (2) | C42—C39—C40—N3 | 1.2 (2) |
C15—C16—C17—C25 | 178.1 (2) | C38—C39—C40—C41 | 1.9 (3) |
C19—C16—C17—C25 | −1.9 (3) | C42—C39—C40—C41 | −179.1 (2) |
C16—C17—C18—C13 | 2.4 (4) | C37—C36—C41—C40 | −2.1 (3) |
C25—C17—C18—C13 | −174.2 (2) | N2—C36—C41—C40 | 178.1 (2) |
C14—C13—C18—C17 | −3.7 (4) | N3—C40—C41—C36 | 179.8 (2) |
N1—C13—C18—C17 | 173.1 (2) | C39—C40—C41—C36 | 0.2 (3) |
C15—C16—C19—C20 | 0.4 (5) | C38—C39—C42—C43 | −1.6 (5) |
C17—C16—C19—C20 | −179.5 (3) | C40—C39—C42—C43 | 179.7 (2) |
C15—C16—C19—C24 | −179.8 (3) | C38—C39—C42—C47 | 178.0 (2) |
C17—C16—C19—C24 | 0.2 (3) | C40—C39—C42—C47 | −0.7 (2) |
C24—C19—C20—C21 | −1.7 (4) | C47—C42—C43—C44 | −0.1 (3) |
C16—C19—C20—C21 | 178.0 (3) | C39—C42—C43—C44 | 179.5 (2) |
C19—C20—C21—C22 | 1.4 (4) | C42—C43—C44—C45 | −0.1 (3) |
C20—C21—C22—C23 | −0.6 (4) | C43—C44—C45—C46 | 0.2 (4) |
C20—C21—C22—N2 | −179.0 (2) | C43—C44—C45—Br1 | 179.46 (18) |
C30—N2—C22—C23 | 136.5 (2) | C44—C45—C46—C47 | 0.0 (4) |
C36—N2—C22—C23 | −35.9 (3) | Br1—C45—C46—C47 | −179.32 (17) |
C30—N2—C22—C21 | −45.1 (4) | C40—N3—C47—C46 | −179.9 (2) |
C36—N2—C22—C21 | 142.5 (2) | C48—N3—C47—C46 | 4.0 (4) |
C21—C22—C23—C24 | 0.1 (4) | C40—N3—C47—C42 | 0.7 (3) |
N2—C22—C23—C24 | 178.6 (2) | C48—N3—C47—C42 | −175.3 (2) |
C22—C23—C24—C19 | −0.4 (4) | C45—C46—C47—N3 | −179.5 (2) |
C22—C23—C24—C25 | 179.4 (2) | C45—C46—C47—C42 | −0.2 (3) |
C20—C19—C24—C23 | 1.2 (4) | C43—C42—C47—N3 | 179.7 (2) |
C16—C19—C24—C23 | −178.6 (2) | C39—C42—C47—N3 | 0.0 (2) |
C20—C19—C24—C25 | −178.7 (2) | C43—C42—C47—C46 | 0.3 (3) |
C16—C19—C24—C25 | 1.6 (3) | C39—C42—C47—C46 | −179.4 (2) |
C23—C24—C25—C17 | 177.6 (2) | C47—N3—C48—C49' | −83.2 (4) |
C19—C24—C25—C17 | −2.5 (3) | C40—N3—C48—C49' | 101.4 (4) |
C23—C24—C25—C28 | 58.1 (3) | C47—N3—C48—C49 | −105.5 (3) |
C19—C24—C25—C28 | −122.1 (2) | C40—N3—C48—C49 | 79.0 (3) |
C23—C24—C25—C26 | −64.5 (3) | N3—C48—C49—C50 | 66.4 (4) |
C19—C24—C25—C26 | 115.3 (2) | C49'—C48—C49—C50 | −32.5 (15) |
C18—C17—C25—C24 | 179.5 (2) | C48—C49—C50—C51 | 173.2 (3) |
C16—C17—C25—C24 | 2.6 (3) | N3—C48—C49'—C50' | −63.3 (9) |
C18—C17—C25—C28 | −61.3 (3) | C49—C48—C49'—C50' | 27.2 (11) |
C16—C17—C25—C28 | 121.8 (2) | C48—C49'—C50'—C51' | 179.8 (8) |
Cg1–Cg3 are the centroids of the C13–C18, C7–C12 and C36···C41 rings, respectively. |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
C10—H10···Cg1i | 0.95 | 2.67 | 3.444 (3) | 139 |
C20—H20···Cg2ii | 0.95 | 2.85 | 3.579 (2) | 135 |
C44—H44···Cg3iii | 0.95 | 2.99 | 3.836 (3) | 149 |
Symmetry codes: (i) x−1, y, z; (ii) −x, −y+1, −z+1; (iii) x+3/2, −y−1/2, z+1/2. |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | C51H46BrN3 |
Mr | 780.82 |
Crystal system, space group | Monoclinic, P21/n |
Temperature (K) | 100 |
a, b, c (Å) | 8.6585 (2), 10.6744 (2), 43.6607 (6) |
β (°) | 92.114 (2) |
V (Å3) | 4032.56 (13) |
Z | 4 |
Radiation type | Cu Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 1.68 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.22 × 0.18 × 0.14 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Agilent SuperNova Dual diffractometer with an Atlas detector |
Absorption correction | Multi-scan (CrysAlis PRO; Agilent, 2010) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.836, 1.000 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 17423, 8220, 7219 |
Rint | 0.025 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.626 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.044, 0.112, 1.05 |
No. of reflections | 8220 |
No. of parameters | 506 |
No. of restraints | 28 |
H-atom treatment | H-atom parameters constrained |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.39, −0.66 |
Computer programs: CrysAlis PRO (Agilent, 2010), SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), ORTEP-3 (Farrugia, 1997) and DIAMOND (Brandenburg, 2006), publCIF (Westrip, 2010).
Cg1–Cg3 are the centroids of the C13–C18, C7–C12 and C36···C41 rings, respectively. |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
C10—H10···Cg1i | 0.95 | 2.67 | 3.444 (3) | 139 |
C20—H20···Cg2ii | 0.95 | 2.85 | 3.579 (2) | 135 |
C44—H44···Cg3iii | 0.95 | 2.99 | 3.836 (3) | 149 |
Symmetry codes: (i) x−1, y, z; (ii) −x, −y+1, −z+1; (iii) x+3/2, −y−1/2, z+1/2. |
Footnotes
‡Additional correspondence author, e-mail: krjt8fcy@iitr.ernet.in.
Acknowledgements
KRJT is thankful to Department of Science and Technology, New Delhi, India, for financial support (ref. No. DST/TSG/ME/2010/27). We also thank the Ministry of Higher Education (Malaysia) for funding structural studies through the High-Impact Research scheme (UM.C/HIR/MOHE/SC/12).
References
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This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) Licence, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original authors and source are cited.
Carbazole (Thomas et al., 2001; Thomas et al., 2004) and fluorene (Baheti et al., 2009; Baheti et al., 2011) derivatives have been widely used as hole-transporting and emitting materials in organic light-emitting diodes and as sensitizers in dye-sensitized solar cells. The title compound, N2-(7-bromo-9-butyl-9H-carbazol-2-yl)-9,9-diethyl-N2,N7,N7-triphenyl-9H-fluorene-2,7-diamine (I), was synthesized as an intermediate in the synthetic sequence for the development of donor-acceptor compounds suitable for application as sensitizers in dye-sensitized solar cells.. Herein, the crystal structure determination of (I) is described. Related structures are known, i.e. 9,9-diethyl-N2,N2,N7,N7-tetraphenyl-9H-fluorene-2,7-diamine (Low et al., 2005), 9-butyl-9H-carbazole (Chen et al., 2009) and 2,7-dibromo-9-octyl-9H-carbazole (Gagnon & Laliberté, 2008).
In (I), Fig. 1, the 13 non-hydrogen atoms of the central fluorene residue are co-planar (r.m.s. deviation = 0.0203 Å). Similarly, the 13 non-hydrogen atoms of the carbazole system forms a plane (r.m.s. deviation = 0.0154 Å). The dihedral angle between the fluorene and carbazole fused ring systems is 79.72 (3)°, indicating an almost orthogonal relationship. The fluorene system forms dihedral angles of 88.22 (6) and 58.51 (7)° with the C1–C6 and C7–C12 N1-amine-phenyl rings, respectively; the dihedral angle between these phenyl rings is 64.45 (8) °. At the N2-amine side of the molecule, the dihedral angles formed between the fluorene and carbazole fused ring systems with the N2-bound phenyl ring are 62.96 (6) and 71.53 (6)°, respectively. With respect to the five-membered ring in the fluorene residue, the ethyl substituents are virtually perpendicular as seen in the values of the C17–C25–C26–C27 and C17–C25–C28–C29 torsion angles of 54.4 (3) and -60.6 (3)°, respectively. Finally, the major component of the disordered n-butyl chain adopts an extended trans conformation with the C48–C49–C50–C51 torsion angle being 173.2 (3)°; the equivalent value for the minor component is 179.8 (8)°.
Molecules are consolidated in the three-dimensional architecture by C—H···π interactions, Fig. 2 and Table 1.