organic compounds
2,2′-(4-Methyl-4H-1,2,4-triazole-3,5-diyl)dibenzenesulfonamide
aUniversity of Sargodha, Department of Chemistry, Sargodha, Pakistan, and bUniversity of Sargodha, Department of Physics, Sargodha, Pakistan
*Correspondence e-mail: dmntahir_uos@yahoo.com
In the title compound, C15H15N5O4S2, the dihedral angles between the central 1,2,4-triazole ring and the pendant benzene rings are 55.61 (10) and 68.59 (10)°; the dihedral angle between the benzene rings is 63.66 (9)°. Intramolecular N—H⋯N and N—H⋯O hydrogen bonds generate S(7) and S(12) rings, respectively. In the crystal, sheets extending in the (101) plane arise, with the molecules linked by C—H⋯O, N—H⋯N and N—H⋯O interactions. A C—H⋯π interaction further consolidates the structure.
Related literature
For background to benzisothiazole derivatives, see: Siddiqui et al. (2007); Siddiqui, Ahmad, Khan et al. (2008); Siddiqui, Ahmad, Siddiqui & Parvez (2008). For related crystal structures, see: Carlsen et al. (1995). For graph-set notation, see: Bernstein et al. (1995).
Experimental
Crystal data
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Refinement
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Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2009); cell SAINT (Bruker, 2009); data reduction: SAINT; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: ORTEP-3 for Windows (Farrugia, 1997) and PLATON (Spek, 2009); software used to prepare material for publication: WinGX (Farrugia, 1999) and PLATON.
Supporting information
10.1107/S1600536812006113/hb6629sup1.cif
contains datablocks global, I. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536812006113/hb6629Isup2.hkl
Supporting information file. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536812006113/hb6629Isup3.cml
For the synthesis of title compound, hydrazine monohydrate and saccharin were used as the starting materials following a reported procedure (Siddiqui et al., 2007). Colourless needles of (I) suitable for X-ray crystallographic study were grown from methanol at room temperature. m. p. = 483–484 K. FT—IR: (KBr, cm-1): 3296, 3263 (NH and NH2), 2987 (Ar. CH), 1651 (C═ N), 1541 (NH def.), 1454 (CH def.), 1315, 1151 (SO2).
The coordinates of H-atoms of amino groups were refined. The H-atoms were positioned geometrically (C—H = 0.93–0.96 Å) and refined as riding with Uiso(H) = xUeq(C, N), where x = 1.5 for methyl groups and x = 1.2 for all other H-atoms.
Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2009); cell
SAINT (Bruker, 2009); data reduction: SAINT (Bruker, 2009); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: ORTEP-3 for Windows (Farrugia, 1997) and PLATON (Spek, 2009); software used to prepare material for publication: WinGX (Farrugia, 1999) and PLATON (Spek, 2009).Fig. 1. View of the title compound with displacement ellipsoids drawn at the 50% probability level. The dotted lines represent the intramolecular hydrogen bonds. | |
Fig. 2. The partial packing (PLATON; Spek, 2009) which shows that molecules form two dimensional polymeric network in the plane (101). |
C15H15N5O4S2 | F(000) = 816 |
Mr = 393.44 | Dx = 1.515 Mg m−3 |
Monoclinic, P21/n | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
Hall symbol: -P 2yn | Cell parameters from 2526 reflections |
a = 13.4190 (6) Å | θ = 2.1–27.9° |
b = 6.9043 (2) Å | µ = 0.34 mm−1 |
c = 19.0498 (9) Å | T = 296 K |
β = 102.243 (2)° | Prism, colourless |
V = 1724.80 (12) Å3 | 0.35 × 0.25 × 0.22 mm |
Z = 4 |
Bruker Kappa APEXII CCD diffractometer | 4055 independent reflections |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 2526 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.060 |
Detector resolution: 7.60 pixels mm-1 | θmax = 27.9°, θmin = 2.1° |
ω scans | h = −17→17 |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2005) | k = −5→9 |
Tmin = 0.915, Tmax = 0.938 | l = −24→25 |
15158 measured reflections |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.059 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.158 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
S = 1.03 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0762P)2] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
4055 reflections | (Δ/σ)max < 0.001 |
239 parameters | Δρmax = 0.63 e Å−3 |
0 restraints | Δρmin = −0.66 e Å−3 |
C15H15N5O4S2 | V = 1724.80 (12) Å3 |
Mr = 393.44 | Z = 4 |
Monoclinic, P21/n | Mo Kα radiation |
a = 13.4190 (6) Å | µ = 0.34 mm−1 |
b = 6.9043 (2) Å | T = 296 K |
c = 19.0498 (9) Å | 0.35 × 0.25 × 0.22 mm |
β = 102.243 (2)° |
Bruker Kappa APEXII CCD diffractometer | 4055 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2005) | 2526 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.915, Tmax = 0.938 | Rint = 0.060 |
15158 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.059 | 0 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.158 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
S = 1.03 | Δρmax = 0.63 e Å−3 |
4055 reflections | Δρmin = −0.66 e Å−3 |
239 parameters |
Geometry. Bond distances, angles etc. have been calculated using the rounded fractional coordinates. All su's are estimated from the variances of the (full) variance-covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account in the estimation of distances, angles and torsion angles |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
S1 | 0.05268 (6) | 1.38253 (11) | 0.12266 (4) | 0.0315 (3) | |
S2 | −0.01231 (6) | 1.09870 (12) | 0.38488 (4) | 0.0358 (3) | |
O1 | −0.04824 (15) | 1.3040 (3) | 0.11187 (13) | 0.0438 (8) | |
O2 | 0.06566 (19) | 1.5630 (3) | 0.08924 (13) | 0.0470 (9) | |
O3 | 0.00582 (18) | 1.2207 (3) | 0.32800 (12) | 0.0444 (8) | |
O4 | −0.06624 (19) | 1.1753 (4) | 0.43601 (13) | 0.0509 (9) | |
N1 | 0.0933 (2) | 1.4069 (4) | 0.20696 (16) | 0.0362 (9) | |
N2 | 0.03107 (18) | 0.9092 (3) | 0.18915 (13) | 0.0266 (8) | |
N3 | 0.12821 (19) | 0.8730 (4) | 0.29572 (14) | 0.0340 (8) | |
N4 | 0.18700 (19) | 0.9443 (4) | 0.25015 (14) | 0.0327 (8) | |
N5 | 0.0966 (2) | 1.0255 (5) | 0.42979 (16) | 0.0423 (10) | |
C1 | 0.1333 (2) | 1.2155 (4) | 0.08967 (16) | 0.0286 (9) | |
C2 | 0.1717 (2) | 1.2741 (5) | 0.03096 (17) | 0.0369 (11) | |
C3 | 0.2396 (3) | 1.1553 (5) | 0.00495 (18) | 0.0408 (11) | |
C4 | 0.2696 (3) | 0.9836 (5) | 0.03807 (19) | 0.0447 (12) | |
C5 | 0.2307 (2) | 0.9214 (5) | 0.09593 (18) | 0.0379 (11) | |
C6 | 0.1620 (2) | 1.0357 (4) | 0.12269 (16) | 0.0292 (9) | |
C7 | 0.1277 (2) | 0.9661 (4) | 0.18635 (16) | 0.0287 (9) | |
C8 | 0.0343 (2) | 0.8550 (4) | 0.25834 (16) | 0.0286 (9) | |
C9 | −0.05428 (11) | 0.8905 (4) | 0.13235 (8) | 0.0214 (8) | |
C10 | −0.05358 (11) | 0.7942 (3) | 0.28739 (8) | 0.0307 (10) | |
C11 | −0.08105 (11) | 0.8909 (3) | 0.34553 (8) | 0.0330 (10) | |
C12 | −0.16186 (11) | 0.8275 (3) | 0.37385 (8) | 0.0438 (11) | |
C13 | −0.2172 (3) | 0.6684 (6) | 0.3451 (2) | 0.0513 (14) | |
C14 | −0.1922 (3) | 0.5723 (5) | 0.2878 (2) | 0.0480 (14) | |
C15 | −0.1123 (3) | 0.6349 (5) | 0.25875 (19) | 0.0400 (11) | |
H1A | 0.063 (3) | 1.330 (5) | 0.2279 (18) | 0.0435* | |
H1B | 0.164 (3) | 1.434 (5) | 0.2203 (18) | 0.0435* | |
H2 | 0.15207 | 1.39242 | 0.00900 | 0.0442* | |
H3 | 0.26444 | 1.19303 | −0.03496 | 0.0490* | |
H4 | 0.31685 | 0.90708 | 0.02156 | 0.0538* | |
H5 | 0.25064 | 0.80228 | 0.11706 | 0.0454* | |
H5A | 0.085 (3) | 0.941 (5) | 0.466 (2) | 0.0509* | |
H5B | 0.128 (3) | 0.971 (6) | 0.402 (2) | 0.0509* | |
H9A | −0.11300 | 0.85753 | 0.15121 | 0.0321* | |
H9B | −0.04191 | 0.79024 | 0.10032 | 0.0321* | |
H9C | −0.06624 | 1.01082 | 0.10672 | 0.0321* | |
H12 | −0.17881 | 0.89259 | 0.41243 | 0.0524* | |
H13 | −0.27155 | 0.62553 | 0.36427 | 0.0613* | |
H14 | −0.22961 | 0.46418 | 0.26857 | 0.0577* | |
H15 | −0.09730 | 0.57006 | 0.21947 | 0.0480* |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
S1 | 0.0307 (4) | 0.0274 (4) | 0.0364 (5) | 0.0039 (3) | 0.0074 (3) | −0.0018 (3) |
S2 | 0.0423 (5) | 0.0348 (5) | 0.0332 (5) | −0.0007 (3) | 0.0148 (4) | −0.0013 (3) |
O1 | 0.0263 (11) | 0.0412 (13) | 0.0614 (16) | 0.0034 (10) | 0.0036 (11) | −0.0089 (12) |
O2 | 0.0642 (16) | 0.0277 (12) | 0.0519 (16) | 0.0059 (11) | 0.0186 (13) | 0.0070 (11) |
O3 | 0.0603 (15) | 0.0357 (13) | 0.0417 (14) | 0.0005 (11) | 0.0209 (12) | 0.0067 (11) |
O4 | 0.0629 (16) | 0.0508 (15) | 0.0467 (15) | 0.0013 (12) | 0.0293 (12) | −0.0079 (12) |
N1 | 0.0323 (15) | 0.0407 (17) | 0.0381 (17) | −0.0015 (12) | 0.0128 (12) | −0.0058 (13) |
N2 | 0.0264 (12) | 0.0258 (13) | 0.0283 (14) | 0.0021 (10) | 0.0076 (10) | −0.0016 (11) |
N3 | 0.0288 (13) | 0.0396 (16) | 0.0343 (15) | 0.0012 (12) | 0.0084 (11) | 0.0036 (12) |
N4 | 0.0281 (13) | 0.0381 (15) | 0.0329 (15) | 0.0027 (11) | 0.0089 (11) | 0.0039 (12) |
N5 | 0.0444 (17) | 0.050 (2) | 0.0328 (17) | −0.0027 (15) | 0.0087 (13) | −0.0014 (14) |
C1 | 0.0262 (15) | 0.0314 (17) | 0.0273 (16) | 0.0010 (13) | 0.0038 (12) | −0.0009 (13) |
C2 | 0.0411 (18) | 0.0367 (19) | 0.0317 (18) | −0.0037 (15) | 0.0053 (14) | 0.0017 (15) |
C3 | 0.0415 (19) | 0.051 (2) | 0.0340 (19) | −0.0078 (16) | 0.0171 (15) | −0.0034 (17) |
C4 | 0.043 (2) | 0.049 (2) | 0.047 (2) | 0.0085 (17) | 0.0205 (16) | −0.0061 (18) |
C5 | 0.0394 (18) | 0.0351 (19) | 0.043 (2) | 0.0096 (14) | 0.0170 (15) | 0.0021 (15) |
C6 | 0.0262 (15) | 0.0291 (17) | 0.0326 (17) | −0.0019 (13) | 0.0069 (13) | −0.0053 (14) |
C7 | 0.0262 (15) | 0.0273 (16) | 0.0332 (17) | 0.0045 (12) | 0.0080 (13) | −0.0027 (13) |
C8 | 0.0303 (15) | 0.0260 (16) | 0.0302 (17) | 0.0036 (12) | 0.0077 (13) | −0.0024 (13) |
C9 | 0.0180 (13) | 0.0237 (15) | 0.0206 (14) | −0.0009 (11) | −0.0002 (11) | −0.0030 (12) |
C10 | 0.0279 (15) | 0.0306 (17) | 0.0346 (18) | 0.0041 (13) | 0.0092 (13) | 0.0040 (14) |
C11 | 0.0305 (16) | 0.0385 (19) | 0.0300 (17) | 0.0013 (13) | 0.0065 (13) | 0.0054 (14) |
C12 | 0.0427 (19) | 0.057 (2) | 0.0361 (19) | −0.0083 (17) | 0.0182 (15) | 0.0004 (17) |
C13 | 0.040 (2) | 0.062 (3) | 0.055 (2) | −0.0150 (18) | 0.0174 (18) | 0.010 (2) |
C14 | 0.040 (2) | 0.043 (2) | 0.060 (3) | −0.0113 (16) | 0.0085 (18) | 0.0022 (19) |
C15 | 0.0381 (18) | 0.0349 (19) | 0.048 (2) | −0.0011 (15) | 0.0111 (16) | −0.0046 (16) |
S1—O1 | 1.433 (2) | C4—C5 | 1.384 (5) |
S1—O2 | 1.427 (2) | C5—C6 | 1.390 (4) |
S1—N1 | 1.592 (3) | C6—C7 | 1.466 (4) |
S1—C1 | 1.784 (3) | C8—C10 | 1.466 (3) |
S2—O3 | 1.433 (2) | C10—C11 | 1.408 (2) |
S2—O4 | 1.432 (3) | C10—C15 | 1.395 (4) |
S2—N5 | 1.610 (3) | C11—C12 | 1.381 (2) |
S2—C11 | 1.783 (2) | C12—C13 | 1.373 (4) |
N2—C7 | 1.367 (4) | C13—C14 | 1.378 (5) |
N2—C8 | 1.362 (4) | C14—C15 | 1.376 (6) |
N2—C9 | 1.405 (3) | C2—H2 | 0.9300 |
N3—N4 | 1.382 (4) | C3—H3 | 0.9300 |
N3—C8 | 1.315 (4) | C4—H4 | 0.9300 |
N4—C7 | 1.313 (4) | C5—H5 | 0.9300 |
N1—H1B | 0.95 (4) | C9—H9A | 0.9600 |
N1—H1A | 0.82 (4) | C9—H9B | 0.9600 |
N5—H5B | 0.83 (4) | C9—H9C | 0.9600 |
N5—H5A | 0.94 (4) | C12—H12 | 0.9300 |
C1—C6 | 1.408 (4) | C13—H13 | 0.9300 |
C1—C2 | 1.387 (4) | C14—H14 | 0.9300 |
C2—C3 | 1.393 (5) | C15—H15 | 0.9300 |
C3—C4 | 1.363 (5) | ||
O1—S1—O2 | 117.89 (15) | N2—C8—N3 | 109.2 (2) |
O1—S1—N1 | 107.21 (15) | N3—C8—C10 | 125.3 (3) |
O1—S1—C1 | 109.28 (13) | N2—C8—C10 | 125.5 (2) |
O2—S1—N1 | 108.05 (15) | C11—C10—C15 | 117.5 (2) |
O2—S1—C1 | 105.47 (14) | C8—C10—C15 | 120.7 (2) |
N1—S1—C1 | 108.68 (14) | C8—C10—C11 | 121.80 (19) |
O3—S2—O4 | 119.23 (15) | C10—C11—C12 | 121.03 (17) |
O3—S2—N5 | 107.80 (15) | S2—C11—C10 | 120.94 (13) |
O3—S2—C11 | 108.10 (11) | S2—C11—C12 | 118.04 (13) |
O4—S2—N5 | 106.69 (15) | C11—C12—C13 | 120.1 (2) |
O4—S2—C11 | 106.99 (13) | C12—C13—C14 | 119.9 (3) |
N5—S2—C11 | 107.53 (14) | C13—C14—C15 | 120.6 (3) |
C7—N2—C8 | 106.3 (2) | C10—C15—C14 | 120.9 (3) |
C7—N2—C9 | 128.4 (2) | C1—C2—H2 | 120.00 |
C8—N2—C9 | 125.0 (2) | C3—C2—H2 | 120.00 |
N4—N3—C8 | 107.6 (2) | C2—C3—H3 | 120.00 |
N3—N4—C7 | 107.9 (2) | C4—C3—H3 | 120.00 |
H1A—N1—H1B | 125 (3) | C3—C4—H4 | 120.00 |
S1—N1—H1A | 109 (2) | C5—C4—H4 | 119.00 |
S1—N1—H1B | 114 (2) | C4—C5—H5 | 120.00 |
H5A—N5—H5B | 112 (4) | C6—C5—H5 | 120.00 |
S2—N5—H5B | 109 (3) | N2—C9—H9A | 109.00 |
S2—N5—H5A | 108 (3) | N2—C9—H9B | 109.00 |
C2—C1—C6 | 120.3 (3) | N2—C9—H9C | 109.00 |
S1—C1—C2 | 116.9 (2) | H9A—C9—H9B | 109.00 |
S1—C1—C6 | 122.8 (2) | H9A—C9—H9C | 109.00 |
C1—C2—C3 | 119.9 (3) | H9B—C9—H9C | 109.00 |
C2—C3—C4 | 119.9 (3) | C11—C12—H12 | 120.00 |
C3—C4—C5 | 121.0 (3) | C13—C12—H12 | 120.00 |
C4—C5—C6 | 120.5 (3) | C12—C13—H13 | 120.00 |
C5—C6—C7 | 117.8 (3) | C14—C13—H13 | 120.00 |
C1—C6—C5 | 118.5 (3) | C13—C14—H14 | 120.00 |
C1—C6—C7 | 123.7 (3) | C15—C14—H14 | 120.00 |
N2—C7—N4 | 109.0 (3) | C10—C15—H15 | 120.00 |
N4—C7—C6 | 124.6 (3) | C14—C15—H15 | 119.00 |
N2—C7—C6 | 126.4 (3) | ||
O1—S1—C1—C2 | 114.3 (2) | S1—C1—C6—C7 | 1.0 (4) |
O1—S1—C1—C6 | −68.8 (3) | C2—C1—C6—C5 | 1.2 (4) |
O2—S1—C1—C2 | −13.3 (3) | C2—C1—C6—C7 | 177.8 (3) |
O2—S1—C1—C6 | 163.6 (2) | C1—C2—C3—C4 | −1.2 (5) |
N1—S1—C1—C2 | −129.0 (2) | C2—C3—C4—C5 | 2.4 (6) |
N1—S1—C1—C6 | 47.9 (3) | C3—C4—C5—C6 | −1.7 (5) |
O3—S2—C11—C10 | 43.59 (19) | C4—C5—C6—C1 | −0.1 (5) |
O3—S2—C11—C12 | −136.53 (16) | C4—C5—C6—C7 | −176.9 (3) |
O4—S2—C11—C10 | 173.16 (17) | C1—C6—C7—N2 | 69.9 (4) |
O4—S2—C11—C12 | −6.95 (19) | C1—C6—C7—N4 | −111.8 (3) |
N5—S2—C11—C10 | −72.55 (19) | C5—C6—C7—N2 | −113.4 (3) |
N5—S2—C11—C12 | 107.34 (18) | C5—C6—C7—N4 | 64.8 (4) |
C8—N2—C7—N4 | 1.1 (3) | N2—C8—C10—C11 | −121.9 (3) |
C8—N2—C7—C6 | 179.6 (3) | N2—C8—C10—C15 | 59.2 (4) |
C9—N2—C7—N4 | −173.4 (3) | N3—C8—C10—C11 | 55.4 (4) |
C9—N2—C7—C6 | 5.1 (4) | N3—C8—C10—C15 | −123.6 (3) |
C7—N2—C8—N3 | −1.4 (3) | C8—C10—C11—S2 | 2.2 (3) |
C7—N2—C8—C10 | 176.2 (2) | C8—C10—C11—C12 | −177.68 (19) |
C9—N2—C8—N3 | 173.3 (2) | C15—C10—C11—S2 | −178.9 (2) |
C9—N2—C8—C10 | −9.2 (4) | C15—C10—C11—C12 | 1.3 (3) |
C8—N3—N4—C7 | −0.5 (3) | C8—C10—C15—C14 | 177.2 (3) |
N4—N3—C8—N2 | 1.2 (3) | C11—C10—C15—C14 | −1.7 (4) |
N4—N3—C8—C10 | −176.4 (2) | S2—C11—C12—C13 | 179.8 (2) |
N3—N4—C7—N2 | −0.4 (3) | C10—C11—C12—C13 | −0.3 (3) |
N3—N4—C7—C6 | −178.9 (3) | C11—C12—C13—C14 | −0.2 (5) |
S1—C1—C2—C3 | 176.5 (3) | C12—C13—C14—C15 | −0.3 (6) |
C6—C1—C2—C3 | −0.6 (5) | C13—C14—C15—C10 | 1.3 (6) |
S1—C1—C6—C5 | −175.6 (2) |
Cg1 and Cg3 are the centroids of the C7/N2/C8/N3/N4 and C10–C15 rings, respectively. |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
N1—H1A···O3 | 0.82 (4) | 2.33 (4) | 3.082 (4) | 153 (3) |
N1—H1B···N4i | 0.95 (4) | 1.96 (4) | 2.899 (4) | 171 (3) |
N5—H5A···O4ii | 0.94 (4) | 2.10 (4) | 3.011 (4) | 164 (3) |
N5—H5B···N3 | 0.83 (4) | 2.14 (4) | 2.876 (4) | 148 (4) |
C9—H9B···O2iii | 0.96 | 2.17 | 2.990 (3) | 142 |
C14—H14···Cg3iv | 0.93 | 2.68 | 3.583 (4) | 163 |
Symmetry codes: (i) −x+1/2, y+1/2, −z+1/2; (ii) −x, −y+2, −z+1; (iii) x, y−1, z; (iv) −x−1/2, y−1/2, −z+1/2. |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | C15H15N5O4S2 |
Mr | 393.44 |
Crystal system, space group | Monoclinic, P21/n |
Temperature (K) | 296 |
a, b, c (Å) | 13.4190 (6), 6.9043 (2), 19.0498 (9) |
β (°) | 102.243 (2) |
V (Å3) | 1724.80 (12) |
Z | 4 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 0.34 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.35 × 0.25 × 0.22 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Bruker Kappa APEXII CCD diffractometer |
Absorption correction | Multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2005) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.915, 0.938 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 15158, 4055, 2526 |
Rint | 0.060 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.658 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.059, 0.158, 1.03 |
No. of reflections | 4055 |
No. of parameters | 239 |
H-atom treatment | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.63, −0.66 |
Computer programs: APEX2 (Bruker, 2009), SAINT (Bruker, 2009), SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), ORTEP-3 for Windows (Farrugia, 1997) and PLATON (Spek, 2009), WinGX (Farrugia, 1999) and PLATON (Spek, 2009).
Cg1 and Cg3 are the centroids of the C7/N2/C8/N3/N4 and C10–C15 rings, respectively. |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
N1—H1A···O3 | 0.82 (4) | 2.33 (4) | 3.082 (4) | 153 (3) |
N1—H1B···N4i | 0.95 (4) | 1.96 (4) | 2.899 (4) | 171 (3) |
N5—H5A···O4ii | 0.94 (4) | 2.10 (4) | 3.011 (4) | 164 (3) |
N5—H5B···N3 | 0.83 (4) | 2.14 (4) | 2.876 (4) | 148 (4) |
C9—H9B···O2iii | 0.96 | 2.17 | 2.990 (3) | 142 |
C14—H14···Cg3iv | 0.93 | 2.68 | 3.583 (4) | 163 |
Symmetry codes: (i) −x+1/2, y+1/2, −z+1/2; (ii) −x, −y+2, −z+1; (iii) x, y−1, z; (iv) −x−1/2, y−1/2, −z+1/2. |
Acknowledgements
The authors acknowledge the provision of funds for the purchase of a diffractometer and encouragement by Dr Muhammad Akram Chaudhary, Vice Chancellor, University of Sargodha, Pakistan. The authors also acknowledge the technical support provided by Syed Muhammad Hussain Rizvi of Bana International, Karachi, Pakistan.
References
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This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) Licence, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original authors and source are cited.
In continuation to our research work on the synthesis of benzisothiazole derivatives (Siddiqui, Ahmad, Khan et al., 2008; Siddiqui, Ahmad, Siddiqui & Parvez, 2008), the title compound (I), (Fig. 1) is prepared from hydrazine and commercial source of saccharin.
The crystal structures of 4-methyl-3,5-diphenyl-4H-1,2,4-triazolethe has been published which is also related to (I).
In (I), the phenyl rings A (C1–C6), B (C10—C15) and the 4-methyl-4H- 1,2,4-triazole moiety C (C7–C9/N2–N4) are planar with r. m. s. deviation of 0.0079 Å, 0.0051 Å and 0.0310 Å, respectively. The dihedral angle between A/B, A/C and B/C is 63.66 (9)°, 68.59 (1)° and 55.61 (10)°, respectively. There exist intramolecular H-bonding of N—H···N and N—H···O types (Table 1, Fig. 1) forming S (7) and S (12) ring motifs (Bernstein et al., 1995), respectively. There exist intermolecular H-bondings of C—H···.O, N—H···N and N—H···O types (Table 1, Fig. 2) which consolidates the molecules in the form two-dimensional polymeric network extending along the (101) plane. There exist C—H···π (Table 1) interactions which also play role in establishing the structure.