organic compounds
(3,6-Dimethyl-1,2,4,5-tetrazine-1,4-diyl)bis[(morpholin-4-yl)methanone]
aCollege of Biology and Environmental Engineering, Zhejiang Shuren University, Hangzhou 310015, People's Republic of China, and bCollege of Pharmaceutical Science, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310014, People's Republic of China
*Correspondence e-mail: rgw@zjut.edu.cn
In the title molecule, C14H22N6O4, the amide-substituted N atoms of the tetrazine ring deviate from the approximate plane of the four other atoms in the ring by 0.160 (2) and 0.243 (2) Å, forming a slight boat conformation. The morpholine rings are in chair conformations.
Related literature
For chemical reactions of 1,2,4,5-tetrazine derivatives, see: Domingo et al. (2009); Lorincz et al. (2010). For their biological activities, see: Devaraj et al. (2009); Eremeev et al. (1978, 1980); Han et al. (2010); Neunhoeffer (1984); Sauer (1996). For anti-tumor activity of 1,2,4,5-tetrazine derivatives, see: Hu et al. (2002, 2004); Rao & Hu, (2005, 2006). For details of the synthesis, see: Hu et al. (2004); Skorianetz & Kováts (1970, 1971); Sun et al. (2003). For standard bond lengths, see: Allen et al. (1987).
Experimental
Crystal data
|
Data collection: SMART (Bruker, 1997); cell SAINT (Bruker, 1997); data reduction: SAINT; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: ORTEP-3 for Windows (Farrugia, 1997); software used to prepare material for publication: WinGX (Farrugia, 1999).
Supporting information
10.1107/S1600536812004849/lh5412sup1.cif
contains datablocks I, global. DOI:Supporting information file. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536812004849/lh5412Isup2.cdx
Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536812004849/lh5412Isup3.hkl
Supporting information file. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536812004849/lh5412Isup4.cml
The title compound was the product of the reaction of bis(trichloromethyl) carbonate, morpholine, and 3,6-dimethyl-1,6-dihydro-1,2,4,5-tetrazine according to the procedure (Hu et al., 2004; Sun et al., 2003; Skorianetz & Kováts, 1970, 1971). A solution of the title compound in acetone was concentrated gradually at room temperature to afford yellow blocks.
H atoms were included in calculated positions and refined using a riding model. H atoms were given isotropic displacement parameters equal to 1.2 (or 1.5 for methyl H atoms) times the equivalent isotropic displacement parameters of their parent atoms, and C—H distances were set to 0.96Å for methyl H atoms and 0.97 Å for methylene H atoms.
Data collection: SMART (Bruker, 1997); cell
SAINT (Bruker, 1997); data reduction: SAINT (Bruker, 1997); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: ORTEP-3 for Windows (Farrugia, 1997); software used to prepare material for publication: WinGX (Farrugia, 1999).C14H22N6O4 | F(000) = 720 |
Mr = 338.38 | Dx = 1.390 Mg m−3 |
Monoclinic, P21/n | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
Hall symbol: -P 2yn | Cell parameters from 6920 reflections |
a = 15.285 (3) Å | θ = 2.9–28.2° |
b = 6.5977 (14) Å | µ = 0.10 mm−1 |
c = 16.729 (4) Å | T = 298 K |
β = 106.576 (3)° | Block, yellow |
V = 1617.0 (6) Å3 | 0.55 × 0.42 × 0.28 mm |
Z = 4 |
Bruker SMART CCD diffractometer | 3714 independent reflections |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 2908 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.020 |
ϕ and ω scans | θmax = 28.3°, θmin = 2.1° |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 1997) | h = −15→20 |
Tmin = 0.944, Tmax = 0.971 | k = −8→8 |
9248 measured reflections | l = −18→21 |
Refinement on F2 | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
Least-squares matrix: full | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.049 | H-atom parameters constrained |
wR(F2) = 0.142 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0823P)2 + 0.2523P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
S = 1.03 | (Δ/σ)max < 0.001 |
3714 reflections | Δρmax = 0.27 e Å−3 |
220 parameters | Δρmin = −0.27 e Å−3 |
0 restraints | Extinction correction: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), Fc*=kFc[1+0.001xFc2λ3/sin(2θ)]-1/4 |
Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods | Extinction coefficient: 0.036 (3) |
C14H22N6O4 | V = 1617.0 (6) Å3 |
Mr = 338.38 | Z = 4 |
Monoclinic, P21/n | Mo Kα radiation |
a = 15.285 (3) Å | µ = 0.10 mm−1 |
b = 6.5977 (14) Å | T = 298 K |
c = 16.729 (4) Å | 0.55 × 0.42 × 0.28 mm |
β = 106.576 (3)° |
Bruker SMART CCD diffractometer | 3714 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 1997) | 2908 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.944, Tmax = 0.971 | Rint = 0.020 |
9248 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.049 | 0 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.142 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.03 | Δρmax = 0.27 e Å−3 |
3714 reflections | Δρmin = −0.27 e Å−3 |
220 parameters |
Geometry. All esds (except the esd in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell esds are taken into account individually in the estimation of esds in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between esds in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell esds is used for estimating esds involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > 2sigma(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
N2 | 0.68618 (8) | 0.70860 (18) | 0.11259 (7) | 0.0374 (3) | |
N4 | 0.59388 (8) | 0.60296 (19) | 0.19430 (7) | 0.0409 (3) | |
N5 | 0.55633 (9) | 0.43942 (18) | 0.13981 (8) | 0.0450 (3) | |
N1 | 0.66936 (9) | 0.51243 (19) | 0.07644 (8) | 0.0456 (3) | |
O4 | 0.49306 (9) | 0.2853 (2) | 0.41742 (7) | 0.0586 (3) | |
O3 | 0.74085 (9) | 0.7091 (2) | −0.18200 (7) | 0.0620 (4) | |
N6 | 0.53166 (9) | 0.5633 (2) | 0.30490 (8) | 0.0444 (3) | |
C6 | 0.59824 (9) | 0.3973 (2) | 0.08605 (8) | 0.0359 (3) | |
N3 | 0.75197 (8) | 0.57709 (19) | −0.01932 (7) | 0.0416 (3) | |
O1 | 0.75909 (9) | 0.27148 (18) | 0.04345 (9) | 0.0643 (4) | |
C3 | 0.64652 (9) | 0.7449 (2) | 0.16842 (8) | 0.0333 (3) | |
O2 | 0.48046 (10) | 0.8161 (2) | 0.21322 (9) | 0.0764 (5) | |
C4 | 0.72971 (10) | 0.4435 (2) | 0.03193 (8) | 0.0397 (3) | |
C5 | 0.52962 (10) | 0.6716 (2) | 0.23773 (9) | 0.0415 (3) | |
C11 | 0.59485 (10) | 0.3983 (2) | 0.33971 (10) | 0.0461 (4) | |
H11A | 0.6405 | 0.4442 | 0.3895 | 0.055* | |
H11B | 0.6258 | 0.3549 | 0.2994 | 0.055* | |
C12 | 0.54193 (11) | 0.2249 (3) | 0.36082 (10) | 0.0492 (4) | |
H12A | 0.4994 | 0.1738 | 0.3101 | 0.059* | |
H12B | 0.5836 | 0.1161 | 0.3854 | 0.059* | |
C7 | 0.82145 (11) | 0.5206 (3) | −0.06011 (10) | 0.0490 (4) | |
H7A | 0.8456 | 0.3874 | −0.0413 | 0.059* | |
H7B | 0.8714 | 0.6170 | −0.0455 | 0.059* | |
C10 | 0.70416 (11) | 0.7647 (2) | −0.05175 (9) | 0.0461 (4) | |
H10A | 0.7453 | 0.8788 | −0.0350 | 0.055* | |
H10B | 0.6533 | 0.7839 | −0.0287 | 0.055* | |
C14 | 0.47410 (12) | 0.6227 (3) | 0.35760 (11) | 0.0531 (4) | |
H14A | 0.4279 | 0.7179 | 0.3278 | 0.064* | |
H14B | 0.5111 | 0.6889 | 0.4076 | 0.064* | |
C1 | 0.66582 (12) | 0.9416 (3) | 0.21394 (11) | 0.0535 (4) | |
H1A | 0.6875 | 0.9164 | 0.2728 | 0.080* | |
H1B | 0.6109 | 1.0208 | 0.2020 | 0.080* | |
H1C | 0.7115 | 1.0143 | 0.1963 | 0.080* | |
C13 | 0.42906 (12) | 0.4385 (3) | 0.38095 (11) | 0.0548 (4) | |
H13A | 0.3958 | 0.4774 | 0.4200 | 0.066* | |
H13B | 0.3854 | 0.3847 | 0.3315 | 0.066* | |
C2 | 0.56523 (12) | 0.2236 (3) | 0.02845 (12) | 0.0594 (5) | |
H2A | 0.5571 | 0.2667 | −0.0280 | 0.089* | |
H2B | 0.5081 | 0.1761 | 0.0345 | 0.089* | |
H2C | 0.6093 | 0.1159 | 0.0418 | 0.089* | |
C9 | 0.66960 (12) | 0.7561 (3) | −0.14556 (10) | 0.0588 (5) | |
H9A | 0.6222 | 0.6540 | −0.1618 | 0.071* | |
H9B | 0.6429 | 0.8858 | −0.1666 | 0.071* | |
C8 | 0.77950 (13) | 0.5188 (3) | −0.15316 (10) | 0.0581 (5) | |
H8A | 0.8259 | 0.4854 | −0.1803 | 0.070* | |
H8B | 0.7326 | 0.4153 | −0.1678 | 0.070* |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
N2 | 0.0443 (6) | 0.0343 (6) | 0.0378 (6) | −0.0095 (5) | 0.0183 (5) | −0.0074 (5) |
N4 | 0.0480 (7) | 0.0397 (7) | 0.0428 (6) | −0.0052 (5) | 0.0255 (5) | −0.0037 (5) |
N5 | 0.0469 (7) | 0.0330 (6) | 0.0625 (8) | −0.0085 (5) | 0.0278 (6) | −0.0075 (5) |
N1 | 0.0601 (8) | 0.0379 (7) | 0.0506 (7) | −0.0152 (6) | 0.0346 (6) | −0.0145 (5) |
O4 | 0.0659 (7) | 0.0694 (8) | 0.0489 (6) | 0.0032 (6) | 0.0302 (6) | 0.0145 (6) |
O3 | 0.0741 (8) | 0.0787 (9) | 0.0390 (6) | 0.0023 (7) | 0.0255 (6) | 0.0062 (6) |
N6 | 0.0515 (7) | 0.0449 (7) | 0.0471 (7) | 0.0098 (6) | 0.0306 (6) | 0.0054 (5) |
C6 | 0.0375 (7) | 0.0288 (7) | 0.0417 (7) | −0.0002 (5) | 0.0119 (6) | −0.0014 (5) |
N3 | 0.0471 (7) | 0.0461 (7) | 0.0390 (6) | 0.0091 (5) | 0.0239 (5) | 0.0036 (5) |
O1 | 0.0768 (8) | 0.0459 (7) | 0.0819 (9) | 0.0174 (6) | 0.0417 (7) | 0.0147 (6) |
C3 | 0.0353 (6) | 0.0348 (7) | 0.0297 (6) | −0.0013 (5) | 0.0089 (5) | −0.0013 (5) |
O2 | 0.0777 (9) | 0.0787 (9) | 0.0906 (10) | 0.0378 (8) | 0.0525 (8) | 0.0386 (8) |
C4 | 0.0438 (7) | 0.0405 (8) | 0.0376 (7) | 0.0007 (6) | 0.0163 (6) | −0.0037 (6) |
C5 | 0.0431 (7) | 0.0416 (8) | 0.0456 (8) | 0.0033 (6) | 0.0221 (6) | 0.0017 (6) |
C11 | 0.0434 (8) | 0.0514 (9) | 0.0468 (8) | 0.0064 (7) | 0.0182 (6) | 0.0062 (7) |
C12 | 0.0541 (9) | 0.0496 (9) | 0.0457 (8) | 0.0062 (7) | 0.0173 (7) | 0.0079 (7) |
C7 | 0.0487 (8) | 0.0588 (10) | 0.0483 (8) | 0.0086 (7) | 0.0278 (7) | 0.0008 (7) |
C10 | 0.0564 (9) | 0.0445 (8) | 0.0424 (8) | 0.0095 (7) | 0.0223 (7) | 0.0053 (6) |
C14 | 0.0653 (10) | 0.0531 (10) | 0.0544 (9) | 0.0064 (8) | 0.0386 (8) | −0.0022 (7) |
C1 | 0.0623 (10) | 0.0481 (9) | 0.0552 (9) | −0.0113 (8) | 0.0248 (8) | −0.0196 (7) |
C13 | 0.0541 (9) | 0.0674 (11) | 0.0531 (9) | 0.0012 (8) | 0.0316 (8) | 0.0028 (8) |
C2 | 0.0529 (9) | 0.0473 (9) | 0.0776 (12) | −0.0106 (7) | 0.0179 (9) | −0.0261 (8) |
C9 | 0.0598 (10) | 0.0707 (12) | 0.0452 (9) | 0.0083 (9) | 0.0138 (8) | 0.0096 (8) |
C8 | 0.0704 (11) | 0.0663 (11) | 0.0470 (9) | −0.0035 (9) | 0.0318 (8) | −0.0119 (8) |
N2—C3 | 1.2730 (17) | C11—H11B | 0.9700 |
N2—N1 | 1.4207 (16) | C12—H12A | 0.9700 |
N4—C3 | 1.3821 (17) | C12—H12B | 0.9700 |
N4—N5 | 1.4235 (17) | C7—C8 | 1.505 (2) |
N4—C5 | 1.4509 (17) | C7—H7A | 0.9700 |
N5—C6 | 1.2748 (18) | C7—H7B | 0.9700 |
N1—C6 | 1.3728 (17) | C10—C9 | 1.507 (2) |
N1—C4 | 1.4155 (17) | C10—H10A | 0.9700 |
O4—C13 | 1.418 (2) | C10—H10B | 0.9700 |
O4—C12 | 1.4201 (19) | C14—C13 | 1.502 (2) |
O3—C8 | 1.413 (2) | C14—H14A | 0.9700 |
O3—C9 | 1.426 (2) | C14—H14B | 0.9700 |
N6—C5 | 1.3245 (19) | C1—H1A | 0.9600 |
N6—C11 | 1.4620 (19) | C1—H1B | 0.9600 |
N6—C14 | 1.4653 (17) | C1—H1C | 0.9600 |
C6—C2 | 1.490 (2) | C13—H13A | 0.9700 |
N3—C4 | 1.3392 (18) | C13—H13B | 0.9700 |
N3—C10 | 1.4609 (19) | C2—H2A | 0.9600 |
N3—C7 | 1.4650 (17) | C2—H2B | 0.9600 |
O1—C4 | 1.2158 (18) | C2—H2C | 0.9600 |
C3—C1 | 1.4911 (19) | C9—H9A | 0.9700 |
O2—C5 | 1.2104 (19) | C9—H9B | 0.9700 |
C11—C12 | 1.500 (2) | C8—H8A | 0.9700 |
C11—H11A | 0.9700 | C8—H8B | 0.9700 |
C3—N2—N1 | 114.67 (11) | C8—C7—H7B | 109.8 |
C3—N4—N5 | 118.51 (11) | H7A—C7—H7B | 108.2 |
C3—N4—C5 | 118.88 (12) | N3—C10—C9 | 110.14 (13) |
N5—N4—C5 | 110.52 (11) | N3—C10—H10A | 109.6 |
C6—N5—N4 | 115.15 (11) | C9—C10—H10A | 109.6 |
C6—N1—C4 | 122.73 (12) | N3—C10—H10B | 109.6 |
C6—N1—N2 | 120.49 (11) | C9—C10—H10B | 109.6 |
C4—N1—N2 | 116.78 (11) | H10A—C10—H10B | 108.1 |
C13—O4—C12 | 110.04 (12) | N6—C14—C13 | 109.79 (13) |
C8—O3—C9 | 110.07 (13) | N6—C14—H14A | 109.7 |
C5—N6—C11 | 126.36 (12) | C13—C14—H14A | 109.7 |
C5—N6—C14 | 119.56 (13) | N6—C14—H14B | 109.7 |
C11—N6—C14 | 113.66 (12) | C13—C14—H14B | 109.7 |
N5—C6—N1 | 122.43 (12) | H14A—C14—H14B | 108.2 |
N5—C6—C2 | 118.58 (13) | C3—C1—H1A | 109.5 |
N1—C6—C2 | 118.90 (13) | C3—C1—H1B | 109.5 |
C4—N3—C10 | 127.14 (12) | H1A—C1—H1B | 109.5 |
C4—N3—C7 | 118.76 (13) | C3—C1—H1C | 109.5 |
C10—N3—C7 | 113.26 (12) | H1A—C1—H1C | 109.5 |
N2—C3—N4 | 122.96 (12) | H1B—C1—H1C | 109.5 |
N2—C3—C1 | 118.17 (12) | O4—C13—C14 | 112.17 (14) |
N4—C3—C1 | 118.54 (12) | O4—C13—H13A | 109.2 |
O1—C4—N3 | 124.47 (13) | C14—C13—H13A | 109.2 |
O1—C4—N1 | 118.89 (13) | O4—C13—H13B | 109.2 |
N3—C4—N1 | 116.62 (13) | C14—C13—H13B | 109.2 |
O2—C5—N6 | 125.04 (13) | H13A—C13—H13B | 107.9 |
O2—C5—N4 | 121.32 (13) | C6—C2—H2A | 109.5 |
N6—C5—N4 | 113.63 (12) | C6—C2—H2B | 109.5 |
N6—C11—C12 | 108.81 (12) | H2A—C2—H2B | 109.5 |
N6—C11—H11A | 109.9 | C6—C2—H2C | 109.5 |
C12—C11—H11A | 109.9 | H2A—C2—H2C | 109.5 |
N6—C11—H11B | 109.9 | H2B—C2—H2C | 109.5 |
C12—C11—H11B | 109.9 | O3—C9—C10 | 111.70 (14) |
H11A—C11—H11B | 108.3 | O3—C9—H9A | 109.3 |
O4—C12—C11 | 111.39 (14) | C10—C9—H9A | 109.3 |
O4—C12—H12A | 109.4 | O3—C9—H9B | 109.3 |
C11—C12—H12A | 109.4 | C10—C9—H9B | 109.3 |
O4—C12—H12B | 109.4 | H9A—C9—H9B | 107.9 |
C11—C12—H12B | 109.4 | O3—C8—C7 | 111.07 (14) |
H12A—C12—H12B | 108.0 | O3—C8—H8A | 109.4 |
N3—C7—C8 | 109.40 (13) | C7—C8—H8A | 109.4 |
N3—C7—H7A | 109.8 | O3—C8—H8B | 109.4 |
C8—C7—H7A | 109.8 | C7—C8—H8B | 109.4 |
N3—C7—H7B | 109.8 | H8A—C8—H8B | 108.0 |
C3—N4—N5—C6 | 23.26 (19) | C11—N6—C5—O2 | −174.99 (17) |
C5—N4—N5—C6 | 165.46 (12) | C14—N6—C5—O2 | −2.9 (3) |
C3—N2—N1—C6 | 16.02 (19) | C11—N6—C5—N4 | 4.4 (2) |
C3—N2—N1—C4 | −163.17 (13) | C14—N6—C5—N4 | 176.51 (13) |
N4—N5—C6—N1 | −5.6 (2) | C3—N4—C5—O2 | 44.9 (2) |
N4—N5—C6—C2 | 177.96 (14) | N5—N4—C5—O2 | −97.15 (18) |
C4—N1—C6—N5 | 164.79 (14) | C3—N4—C5—N6 | −134.55 (14) |
N2—N1—C6—N5 | −14.4 (2) | N5—N4—C5—N6 | 83.42 (15) |
C4—N1—C6—C2 | −18.8 (2) | C5—N6—C11—C12 | −134.69 (16) |
N2—N1—C6—C2 | 162.09 (14) | C14—N6—C11—C12 | 52.82 (18) |
N1—N2—C3—N4 | 2.27 (19) | C13—O4—C12—C11 | 61.50 (17) |
N1—N2—C3—C1 | 175.66 (13) | N6—C11—C12—O4 | −57.44 (17) |
N5—N4—C3—N2 | −22.2 (2) | C4—N3—C7—C8 | 117.84 (16) |
C5—N4—C3—N2 | −161.22 (13) | C10—N3—C7—C8 | −52.37 (18) |
N5—N4—C3—C1 | 164.45 (13) | C4—N3—C10—C9 | −118.42 (16) |
C5—N4—C3—C1 | 25.42 (19) | C7—N3—C10—C9 | 50.80 (18) |
C10—N3—C4—O1 | 163.86 (16) | C5—N6—C14—C13 | 135.96 (16) |
C7—N3—C4—O1 | −4.8 (2) | C11—N6—C14—C13 | −50.99 (19) |
C10—N3—C4—N1 | −17.6 (2) | C12—O4—C13—C14 | −59.39 (18) |
C7—N3—C4—N1 | 173.67 (13) | N6—C14—C13—O4 | 53.49 (19) |
C6—N1—C4—O1 | −44.3 (2) | C8—O3—C9—C10 | 59.94 (19) |
N2—N1—C4—O1 | 134.89 (16) | N3—C10—C9—O3 | −53.83 (19) |
C6—N1—C4—N3 | 137.12 (15) | C9—O3—C8—C7 | −61.71 (18) |
N2—N1—C4—N3 | −43.71 (18) | N3—C7—C8—O3 | 57.37 (19) |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
C14—H14A···O2 | 0.97 | 2.37 | 2.758 (2) | 103 |
C1—H1B···O2 | 0.96 | 2.46 | 2.949 (2) | 111 |
C2—H2C···O1 | 0.96 | 2.50 | 2.919 (2) | 106 |
C7—H7A···O1 | 0.97 | 2.33 | 2.748 (2) | 105 |
C10—H10B···N1 | 0.97 | 2.47 | 2.881 (2) | 105 |
C10—H10B···N2 | 0.97 | 2.33 | 2.8640 (19) | 114 |
C11—H11B···N4 | 0.97 | 2.35 | 2.7787 (19) | 106 |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | C14H22N6O4 |
Mr | 338.38 |
Crystal system, space group | Monoclinic, P21/n |
Temperature (K) | 298 |
a, b, c (Å) | 15.285 (3), 6.5977 (14), 16.729 (4) |
β (°) | 106.576 (3) |
V (Å3) | 1617.0 (6) |
Z | 4 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 0.10 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.55 × 0.42 × 0.28 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Bruker SMART CCD diffractometer |
Absorption correction | Multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 1997) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.944, 0.971 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 9248, 3714, 2908 |
Rint | 0.020 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.668 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.049, 0.142, 1.03 |
No. of reflections | 3714 |
No. of parameters | 220 |
H-atom treatment | H-atom parameters constrained |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.27, −0.27 |
Computer programs: SMART (Bruker, 1997), SAINT (Bruker, 1997), SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), ORTEP-3 for Windows (Farrugia, 1997), WinGX (Farrugia, 1999).
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
C14—H14A···O2 | 0.97 | 2.37 | 2.758 (2) | 103.2 |
C1—H1B···O2 | 0.96 | 2.46 | 2.949 (2) | 111.4 |
C2—H2C···O1 | 0.96 | 2.50 | 2.919 (2) | 106.2 |
C7—H7A···O1 | 0.97 | 2.33 | 2.748 (2) | 105.4 |
C10—H10B···N1 | 0.97 | 2.47 | 2.881 (2) | 105.1 |
C10—H10B···N2 | 0.97 | 2.33 | 2.8640 (19) | 114.2 |
C11—H11B···N4 | 0.97 | 2.35 | 2.7787 (19) | 106.0 |
Acknowledgements
The authors are very grateful to the National Natural Science Foundation of China (grant No. 20802069) and the Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province (grant No. Y2090985) for financial support.
References
Allen, F. H., Kennard, O., Watson, D. G., Brammer, L. & Orpen, A. G. (1987). J. Chem. Soc. Perkin Trans. 2, pp. S1–19. CrossRef Google Scholar
Bruker (1997). SMART, SAINT and SADABS. Bruker AXS Inc., Madison, Wisconsin, USA. Google Scholar
Devaraj, N. K., Upadhyay, R., Haun, J. B., Hilderbrand, S. A. & Weissleder, R. (2009). Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 48, 7013–7016. Web of Science CrossRef CAS Google Scholar
Domingo, L. R., Picher, M. T. & Saez, J. A. (2009). J. Org. Chem. 74, 2726–2735. Web of Science CrossRef PubMed CAS Google Scholar
Eremeev, A. V., Tikhomirova, D. A. & Zidermane, A. (1980). USSR Patent No. 686336. Google Scholar
Eremeev, A. V., Tikhomirv, D. A., Tyusheva, V. A. & Liepins, F. (1978). Khim. Geterotsikl. Soedin. 6, 753–757. Google Scholar
Farrugia, L. J. (1997). J. Appl. Cryst. 30, 565. CrossRef IUCr Journals Google Scholar
Farrugia, L. J. (1999). J. Appl. Cryst. 32, 837–838. CrossRef CAS IUCr Journals Google Scholar
Han, H. S., Devaraj, N. K., Lee, J., Hilderbrand, S. A., Weissleder, R. & Bawendi, M. G. (2010). J. Am. Chem. Soc. 132, 7838–7839. Web of Science CrossRef CAS PubMed Google Scholar
Hu, W. X., Rao, G. W. & Sun, Y. Q. (2004). Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett. 14, 1177–1181. Web of Science CSD CrossRef PubMed CAS Google Scholar
Hu, W. X., Sun, Y. Q., Yuan, Q. & Yang, Z. Y. (2002). Chem. J. Chin. Univ. 23, 1877–1881. CAS Google Scholar
Lorincz, K., Kotschy, A., Tammiku-Taul, J., Sikk, L. & Burk, P. (2010). J. Org. Chem. 75, 6196–6200. Web of Science CAS PubMed Google Scholar
Neunhoeffer, H. (1984). Comprehensive Heterocyclic Chemistry, Vol. 3, edited by A. R. Katritzky, 1st ed., pp. 531–572. Frankfurt: Pergamon. Google Scholar
Rao, G. W. & Hu, W. X. (2005). Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett. 15, 3174–3176. Web of Science CSD CrossRef PubMed CAS Google Scholar
Rao, G. W. & Hu, W. X. (2006). Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett. 16, 3702–3705. Web of Science CSD CrossRef PubMed CAS Google Scholar
Sauer, J. (1996). Comprehensive Heterocyclic Chemistry, Vol. 6, edited by A. J. Boulton, 2nd ed., pp. 901–955. Oxford: Elsevier. Google Scholar
Sheldrick, G. M. (2008). Acta Cryst. A64, 112–122. Web of Science CrossRef CAS IUCr Journals Google Scholar
Skorianetz, W. & Kováts, E. Sz. (1970). Helv. Chim. Acta, 53, 251–262. CrossRef CAS Web of Science Google Scholar
Skorianetz, W. & Kováts, E. Sz. (1971). Helv. Chim. Acta, 54, 1922–1939. CrossRef CAS Web of Science Google Scholar
Sun, Y. Q., Hu, W. X. & Yuan, Q. (2003). Synth. Commun. 33, 2769–2775. Web of Science CrossRef CAS Google Scholar
This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) Licence, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original authors and source are cited.
Tetrazine derivatives have high activity in chemical reactions (Domingo et al., 2009; Lorincz et al., 2010), and have been widely used in pesticides and medicines (Devaraj et al., 2009; Eremeev et al., 1978, 1980; Han et al., 2010; Neunhoeffer, 1984; Sauer, 1996). In a continuation of our studies of antitumor activities in 1,2,4,5-tetrazine derivatives (Hu et al., 2002, 2004; Rao & Hu, 2005, 2006), we have obtained a yellow crystalline compound, (I). The structure was confirmed by single-crystal X-ray diffraction.
The molecular structure of (I) is illustrated in Fig. 1. The N2═C3 [1.2730 (17) Å] and N5═C6 [1.2748 (18) Å] bonds lengths are typical for double bonds, as are the C3—N4 [1.3821 (17) Å], N4—N5 [1.4235 (17) Å], C6—N1 [1.3728 (17) Å] and N1—N2 [1.4207 (16) Å] bond lengths (Allen et al., 1987). The tetrazine ring is a 1,4-dihydro structure with the N-substituted groups at the 1,4-positions.
In (I), atoms N2, C3, N5 and C6 are approximately planar, with the largest deviation from this plane being 0.0137 (6) Å. Atoms N1 and N4 deviate from this plane by 0.1604 (21) and 0.2429 (20) Å, respectively. The dihedral angle between the N2/C3/N5/C6 plane and the N1/N2/C6 plane is 13.37 (24)°, and between the N2/C3/N5/C6 plane and the N4/N5/C3 plane is 19.79 (21)°. The tetrazine ring has a slight boat conformation. Atoms C7, C8, C9 and C10 are approximately planar, with the largest deviation from this plane being 0.0114 (9) Å. Atoms O3 and N3 deviate from this plane by 0.6616 (23) and -0.5938 (21) Å, respectively. Atoms C11, C12, C13 and C14 are approximately planar, with the largest deviation from this plane being 0.0137 (9) Å. Atoms O4 and N6 deviate from this plane by 0.6576 (20) and -0.5953 (21) Å, respectively. The two morpholine rings exhibit chair conformations.