organic compounds
(E)-N′-(3-Ethoxy-4-hydroxybenzylidene)-4-methoxybenzohydrazide
aX-ray Crystallography Unit, School of Physics, Universiti Sains Malaysia, 11800 USM, Penang, Malaysia, and bCrystal Materials Research Unit, Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Prince of Songkla University, Hat-Yai, Songkhla 90112, Thailand
*Correspondence e-mail: hkfun@usm.my
In the molecule of the title benzohydrazide derivative, C17H18N2O4, the dihedral angle between the two benzene rings is 6.86 (11)°. The methoxy group of the 4-methoxyphenyl fragment deviates slightly [Cmethyl—O—C—C = 10.0 (4)°] with respect to the benzene ring, whereas the ethoxy group of the 3-ethoxy-4-hydroxyphenyl fragment is almost coplanar [C—O—C—Cmethyl = 178.5 (2)°]. In the crystal, molecules are linked by N—H⋯O, O—H⋯O and C—H⋯O hydrogen bonds into a two-dimensional network parallel to the ab plane. C—H⋯π interactions and C⋯O [2.980 (3) Å] short contacts are also observed.
Related literature
For bond-length data, see: Allen et al. (1987). For hydrogen-bond motifs, see: Bernstein et al. (1995). For related structures, see: Fun et al. (2011); Horkaew et al. (2011); Promdet et al. (2011). For background and applications to benzohydrazide derivatives, see: Bedia et al. (2006); Loncle et al. (2004); Raj et al. (2007).
Experimental
Crystal data
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Refinement
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Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2009); cell SAINT (Bruker, 2009); data reduction: SAINT; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXTL; molecular graphics: SHELXTL; software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL and PLATON (Spek, 2009).
Supporting information
10.1107/S1600536812007374/rz2713sup1.cif
contains datablocks global, I. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536812007374/rz2713Isup2.hkl
Supporting information file. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536812007374/rz2713Isup3.cml
The title compound was prepared by dissolving 4-methoxybenzohydrazide (2 mmol, 0.33 g) in ethanol (10 ml). A solution of 3-ethoxy-4-hydroxybenzaldehyde (2 mmol, 0.33 g) in ethanol (10 ml) was then added slowly to the reaction. The mixture was refluxed for about 5 h and a white solid appeared. The mixture was then cooled to room temperature and filtered. Colourless needle-shaped single crystals of the title compound suitable for X-ray
were recrystallized from methanol by slow evaporation of the solvent at room temperature after several days. M. p. 486-488 K.All H atoms were positioned geometrically and allowed to ride on their parent atoms, with d(N-H) = 0.90 Å, d(O-H) = 0.82 Å, d(C-H) = 0.93 Å for aromatic and CH, 0.97 for CH2 and 0.96 Å for CH3 atoms. The Uiso values were constrained to be 1.5Ueq(C, N, O) for methyl, hydroxy and amine H atoms and 1.2Ueq(C) for the remaining H atoms. A rotating group model was used for the methyl groups. 1879 Friedel pairs were merged. Three outliers (2 1 1, 1 4 0, 3 2 12) were omitted for the final refinement.
Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2009); cell
SAINT (Bruker, 2009); data reduction: SAINT (Bruker, 2009); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008) and PLATON (Spek, 2009).C17H18N2O4 | Dx = 1.347 Mg m−3 |
Mr = 314.33 | Melting point = 486–488 K |
Orthorhombic, P212121 | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
Hall symbol: P 2ac 2ab | Cell parameters from 2637 reflections |
a = 5.0607 (9) Å | θ = 1.5–30.1° |
b = 11.086 (2) Å | µ = 0.10 mm−1 |
c = 27.629 (5) Å | T = 297 K |
V = 1550.1 (5) Å3 | Needle, colorless |
Z = 4 | 0.56 × 0.10 × 0.07 mm |
F(000) = 664 |
Bruker APEX DUO CCD area-detector diffractometer | 2637 independent reflections |
Radiation source: sealed tube | 1921 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.100 |
ϕ and ω scans | θmax = 30.1°, θmin = 1.5° |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2009) | h = −7→7 |
Tmin = 0.948, Tmax = 0.993 | k = −15→15 |
10252 measured reflections | l = −38→29 |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.051 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.154 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.04 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0865P)2 + 0.0494P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
2637 reflections | (Δ/σ)max = 0.001 |
210 parameters | Δρmax = 0.36 e Å−3 |
0 restraints | Δρmin = −0.35 e Å−3 |
C17H18N2O4 | V = 1550.1 (5) Å3 |
Mr = 314.33 | Z = 4 |
Orthorhombic, P212121 | Mo Kα radiation |
a = 5.0607 (9) Å | µ = 0.10 mm−1 |
b = 11.086 (2) Å | T = 297 K |
c = 27.629 (5) Å | 0.56 × 0.10 × 0.07 mm |
Bruker APEX DUO CCD area-detector diffractometer | 2637 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2009) | 1921 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.948, Tmax = 0.993 | Rint = 0.100 |
10252 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.051 | 0 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.154 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.04 | Δρmax = 0.36 e Å−3 |
2637 reflections | Δρmin = −0.35 e Å−3 |
210 parameters |
Geometry. All esds (except the esd in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell esds are taken into account individually in the estimation of esds in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between esds in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell esds is used for estimating esds involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > 2sigma(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
O1 | 0.7066 (4) | 0.1645 (2) | 0.40465 (7) | 0.0575 (5) | |
O2 | 0.2255 (5) | −0.16566 (19) | 0.57022 (7) | 0.0623 (6) | |
O3 | 0.5434 (4) | 0.52128 (16) | 0.19944 (6) | 0.0450 (4) | |
O4 | 0.2111 (4) | 0.70975 (15) | 0.20065 (7) | 0.0499 (5) | |
H1O4 | 0.2354 | 0.6755 | 0.1747 | 0.075* | |
N1 | 0.2812 (5) | 0.2287 (2) | 0.40261 (8) | 0.0445 (5) | |
H1N1 | 0.1137 | 0.2022 | 0.4041 | 0.067* | |
N2 | 0.3378 (5) | 0.30448 (19) | 0.36411 (8) | 0.0465 (5) | |
C1 | 0.4040 (5) | 0.0790 (2) | 0.46083 (9) | 0.0390 (5) | |
C2 | 0.5413 (6) | −0.0295 (3) | 0.46673 (9) | 0.0469 (6) | |
H2A | 0.6794 | −0.0482 | 0.4458 | 0.056* | |
C3 | 0.4754 (7) | −0.1084 (2) | 0.50282 (9) | 0.0518 (7) | |
H3A | 0.5660 | −0.1810 | 0.5057 | 0.062* | |
C4 | 0.2741 (6) | −0.0809 (2) | 0.53512 (9) | 0.0460 (6) | |
C5 | 0.1377 (7) | 0.0268 (3) | 0.53087 (10) | 0.0516 (7) | |
H5A | 0.0048 | 0.0464 | 0.5527 | 0.062* | |
C6 | 0.2019 (6) | 0.1050 (2) | 0.49356 (10) | 0.0471 (6) | |
H6A | 0.1079 | 0.1766 | 0.4902 | 0.057* | |
C7 | 0.4803 (5) | 0.1604 (2) | 0.42070 (9) | 0.0415 (5) | |
C8 | 0.1489 (6) | 0.3765 (2) | 0.35246 (9) | 0.0439 (6) | |
H8A | −0.0064 | 0.3750 | 0.3705 | 0.053* | |
C9 | 0.1701 (5) | 0.4600 (2) | 0.31206 (9) | 0.0394 (5) | |
C10 | 0.3601 (5) | 0.4457 (2) | 0.27571 (9) | 0.0387 (5) | |
H10A | 0.4775 | 0.3812 | 0.2770 | 0.046* | |
C11 | 0.3739 (5) | 0.5275 (2) | 0.23787 (8) | 0.0363 (5) | |
C12 | 0.2013 (5) | 0.6265 (2) | 0.23665 (9) | 0.0374 (5) | |
C13 | 0.0117 (6) | 0.6400 (2) | 0.27242 (9) | 0.0438 (6) | |
H13A | −0.1046 | 0.7049 | 0.2714 | 0.053* | |
C14 | −0.0044 (6) | 0.5566 (2) | 0.30982 (9) | 0.0455 (6) | |
H14A | −0.1331 | 0.5656 | 0.3336 | 0.055* | |
C15 | −0.0056 (8) | −0.1503 (4) | 0.59944 (11) | 0.0733 (10) | |
H15A | −0.0236 | −0.2179 | 0.6209 | 0.110* | |
H15B | −0.1585 | −0.1453 | 0.5790 | 0.110* | |
H15C | 0.0102 | −0.0776 | 0.6180 | 0.110* | |
C16 | 0.7123 (5) | 0.4166 (2) | 0.19693 (9) | 0.0417 (5) | |
H16A | 0.6065 | 0.3437 | 0.1961 | 0.050* | |
H16B | 0.8265 | 0.4133 | 0.2251 | 0.050* | |
C17 | 0.8749 (7) | 0.4267 (3) | 0.15168 (9) | 0.0539 (7) | |
H17A | 0.9934 | 0.3593 | 0.1496 | 0.081* | |
H17B | 0.9749 | 0.5003 | 0.1525 | 0.081* | |
H17C | 0.7603 | 0.4270 | 0.1240 | 0.081* |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
O1 | 0.0414 (11) | 0.0677 (13) | 0.0635 (12) | 0.0013 (10) | 0.0107 (10) | 0.0136 (11) |
O2 | 0.0805 (16) | 0.0535 (11) | 0.0528 (10) | −0.0074 (11) | 0.0050 (12) | 0.0097 (10) |
O3 | 0.0437 (10) | 0.0448 (9) | 0.0465 (9) | 0.0102 (8) | 0.0082 (9) | 0.0071 (8) |
O4 | 0.0578 (12) | 0.0402 (8) | 0.0519 (10) | 0.0089 (8) | 0.0092 (10) | 0.0100 (8) |
N1 | 0.0411 (12) | 0.0485 (11) | 0.0439 (11) | −0.0042 (9) | 0.0058 (10) | 0.0092 (9) |
N2 | 0.0441 (13) | 0.0508 (11) | 0.0445 (11) | −0.0076 (10) | 0.0024 (11) | 0.0059 (10) |
C1 | 0.0379 (13) | 0.0411 (11) | 0.0380 (12) | −0.0011 (10) | −0.0006 (10) | −0.0033 (9) |
C2 | 0.0437 (15) | 0.0510 (13) | 0.0461 (13) | 0.0085 (11) | 0.0032 (12) | −0.0063 (12) |
C3 | 0.0602 (18) | 0.0456 (13) | 0.0496 (15) | 0.0083 (13) | −0.0036 (14) | 0.0001 (12) |
C4 | 0.0525 (16) | 0.0438 (12) | 0.0416 (12) | −0.0070 (12) | −0.0032 (12) | −0.0025 (11) |
C5 | 0.0522 (17) | 0.0563 (14) | 0.0462 (14) | 0.0015 (13) | 0.0104 (13) | 0.0041 (12) |
C6 | 0.0467 (14) | 0.0447 (12) | 0.0500 (14) | 0.0076 (11) | 0.0051 (13) | −0.0009 (11) |
C7 | 0.0383 (13) | 0.0431 (11) | 0.0431 (12) | −0.0021 (10) | 0.0031 (12) | −0.0028 (10) |
C8 | 0.0413 (14) | 0.0457 (12) | 0.0448 (13) | −0.0052 (11) | 0.0028 (11) | 0.0008 (10) |
C9 | 0.0387 (13) | 0.0383 (10) | 0.0411 (12) | −0.0036 (9) | −0.0027 (11) | 0.0007 (10) |
C10 | 0.0353 (13) | 0.0359 (10) | 0.0448 (12) | 0.0015 (9) | −0.0023 (10) | 0.0017 (9) |
C11 | 0.0321 (11) | 0.0354 (10) | 0.0415 (11) | −0.0018 (9) | 0.0004 (10) | −0.0005 (9) |
C12 | 0.0350 (12) | 0.0314 (9) | 0.0457 (12) | 0.0003 (9) | −0.0014 (11) | 0.0010 (9) |
C13 | 0.0419 (14) | 0.0344 (11) | 0.0549 (14) | 0.0030 (10) | 0.0051 (13) | −0.0016 (10) |
C14 | 0.0430 (14) | 0.0454 (12) | 0.0480 (13) | −0.0020 (11) | 0.0075 (12) | −0.0017 (11) |
C15 | 0.069 (2) | 0.099 (3) | 0.0512 (16) | −0.021 (2) | 0.0028 (18) | 0.0182 (18) |
C16 | 0.0397 (13) | 0.0379 (11) | 0.0474 (13) | 0.0053 (10) | 0.0016 (12) | 0.0000 (10) |
C17 | 0.0583 (18) | 0.0576 (15) | 0.0460 (14) | 0.0112 (14) | 0.0044 (14) | −0.0024 (12) |
O1—C7 | 1.229 (3) | C6—H6A | 0.9300 |
O2—C4 | 1.373 (3) | C8—C9 | 1.455 (3) |
O2—C15 | 1.431 (5) | C8—H8A | 0.9300 |
O3—C11 | 1.366 (3) | C9—C14 | 1.390 (4) |
O3—C16 | 1.443 (3) | C9—C10 | 1.400 (4) |
O4—C12 | 1.358 (3) | C10—C11 | 1.385 (3) |
O4—H1O4 | 0.8198 | C10—H10A | 0.9300 |
N1—C7 | 1.356 (4) | C11—C12 | 1.403 (3) |
N1—N2 | 1.386 (3) | C12—C13 | 1.386 (4) |
N1—H1N1 | 0.8977 | C13—C14 | 1.389 (3) |
N2—C8 | 1.286 (4) | C13—H13A | 0.9300 |
C1—C6 | 1.396 (4) | C14—H14A | 0.9300 |
C1—C2 | 1.398 (4) | C15—H15A | 0.9600 |
C1—C7 | 1.481 (3) | C15—H15B | 0.9600 |
C2—C3 | 1.368 (4) | C15—H15C | 0.9600 |
C2—H2A | 0.9300 | C16—C17 | 1.501 (4) |
C3—C4 | 1.388 (4) | C16—H16A | 0.9700 |
C3—H3A | 0.9300 | C16—H16B | 0.9700 |
C4—C5 | 1.384 (4) | C17—H17A | 0.9600 |
C5—C6 | 1.385 (4) | C17—H17B | 0.9600 |
C5—H5A | 0.9300 | C17—H17C | 0.9600 |
C4—O2—C15 | 117.6 (3) | C11—C10—C9 | 120.1 (2) |
C11—O3—C16 | 116.72 (18) | C11—C10—H10A | 119.9 |
C12—O4—H1O4 | 109.3 | C9—C10—H10A | 119.9 |
C7—N1—N2 | 117.9 (2) | O3—C11—C10 | 125.8 (2) |
C7—N1—H1N1 | 120.2 | O3—C11—C12 | 114.3 (2) |
N2—N1—H1N1 | 115.3 | C10—C11—C12 | 119.9 (2) |
C8—N2—N1 | 114.5 (2) | O4—C12—C13 | 118.3 (2) |
C6—C1—C2 | 117.8 (2) | O4—C12—C11 | 121.8 (2) |
C6—C1—C7 | 123.4 (2) | C13—C12—C11 | 119.9 (2) |
C2—C1—C7 | 118.8 (2) | C12—C13—C14 | 119.9 (2) |
C3—C2—C1 | 120.9 (3) | C12—C13—H13A | 120.0 |
C3—C2—H2A | 119.5 | C14—C13—H13A | 120.0 |
C1—C2—H2A | 119.5 | C13—C14—C9 | 120.6 (2) |
C2—C3—C4 | 120.5 (3) | C13—C14—H14A | 119.7 |
C2—C3—H3A | 119.8 | C9—C14—H14A | 119.7 |
C4—C3—H3A | 119.8 | O2—C15—H15A | 109.5 |
O2—C4—C5 | 124.2 (3) | O2—C15—H15B | 109.5 |
O2—C4—C3 | 115.8 (3) | H15A—C15—H15B | 109.5 |
C5—C4—C3 | 120.1 (3) | O2—C15—H15C | 109.5 |
C4—C5—C6 | 119.1 (3) | H15A—C15—H15C | 109.5 |
C4—C5—H5A | 120.5 | H15B—C15—H15C | 109.5 |
C6—C5—H5A | 120.5 | O3—C16—C17 | 107.8 (2) |
C5—C6—C1 | 121.7 (3) | O3—C16—H16A | 110.2 |
C5—C6—H6A | 119.2 | C17—C16—H16A | 110.2 |
C1—C6—H6A | 119.2 | O3—C16—H16B | 110.2 |
O1—C7—N1 | 122.6 (2) | C17—C16—H16B | 110.2 |
O1—C7—C1 | 122.4 (3) | H16A—C16—H16B | 108.5 |
N1—C7—C1 | 115.0 (2) | C16—C17—H17A | 109.5 |
N2—C8—C9 | 122.2 (2) | C16—C17—H17B | 109.5 |
N2—C8—H8A | 118.9 | H17A—C17—H17B | 109.5 |
C9—C8—H8A | 118.9 | C16—C17—H17C | 109.5 |
C14—C9—C10 | 119.5 (2) | H17A—C17—H17C | 109.5 |
C14—C9—C8 | 118.6 (2) | H17B—C17—H17C | 109.5 |
C10—C9—C8 | 122.0 (2) | ||
C7—N1—N2—C8 | −172.3 (2) | N1—N2—C8—C9 | −178.2 (2) |
C6—C1—C2—C3 | 1.4 (4) | N2—C8—C9—C14 | −162.0 (3) |
C7—C1—C2—C3 | −179.0 (3) | N2—C8—C9—C10 | 18.0 (4) |
C1—C2—C3—C4 | −1.6 (4) | C14—C9—C10—C11 | 0.1 (4) |
C15—O2—C4—C5 | 10.0 (4) | C8—C9—C10—C11 | −179.9 (2) |
C15—O2—C4—C3 | −170.4 (3) | C16—O3—C11—C10 | 3.6 (3) |
C2—C3—C4—O2 | −179.4 (3) | C16—O3—C11—C12 | −175.6 (2) |
C2—C3—C4—C5 | 0.3 (4) | C9—C10—C11—O3 | −177.6 (2) |
O2—C4—C5—C6 | −179.2 (3) | C9—C10—C11—C12 | 1.6 (4) |
C3—C4—C5—C6 | 1.2 (4) | O3—C11—C12—O4 | −1.8 (3) |
C4—C5—C6—C1 | −1.3 (4) | C10—C11—C12—O4 | 178.9 (2) |
C2—C1—C6—C5 | 0.1 (4) | O3—C11—C12—C13 | 177.1 (2) |
C7—C1—C6—C5 | −179.5 (3) | C10—C11—C12—C13 | −2.2 (4) |
N2—N1—C7—O1 | 0.8 (4) | O4—C12—C13—C14 | 180.0 (2) |
N2—N1—C7—C1 | −178.3 (2) | C11—C12—C13—C14 | 1.0 (4) |
C6—C1—C7—O1 | 150.6 (3) | C12—C13—C14—C9 | 0.7 (4) |
C2—C1—C7—O1 | −29.0 (4) | C10—C9—C14—C13 | −1.2 (4) |
C6—C1—C7—N1 | −30.2 (4) | C8—C9—C14—C13 | 178.8 (2) |
C2—C1—C7—N1 | 150.2 (2) | C11—O3—C16—C17 | 178.5 (2) |
Cg1 is the centroid of the C9–C14 ring. |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
O4—H1O4···O3 | 0.82 | 2.41 | 2.683 (2) | 100 |
O4—H1O4···O1i | 0.82 | 2.21 | 2.981 (2) | 156 |
N1—H1N1···O1ii | 0.90 | 2.10 | 2.994 (3) | 172 |
C10—H10A···O4iii | 0.93 | 2.55 | 3.462 (3) | 168 |
C16—H16B···Cg1i | 0.97 | 2.68 | 3.499 (2) | 142 |
Symmetry codes: (i) −x+1, y+1/2, −z+1/2; (ii) x−1, y, z; (iii) −x+1, y−1/2, −z+1/2. |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | C17H18N2O4 |
Mr | 314.33 |
Crystal system, space group | Orthorhombic, P212121 |
Temperature (K) | 297 |
a, b, c (Å) | 5.0607 (9), 11.086 (2), 27.629 (5) |
V (Å3) | 1550.1 (5) |
Z | 4 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 0.10 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.56 × 0.10 × 0.07 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Bruker APEX DUO CCD area-detector diffractometer |
Absorption correction | Multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2009) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.948, 0.993 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 10252, 2637, 1921 |
Rint | 0.100 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.705 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.051, 0.154, 1.04 |
No. of reflections | 2637 |
No. of parameters | 210 |
H-atom treatment | H-atom parameters constrained |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.36, −0.35 |
Computer programs: APEX2 (Bruker, 2009), SAINT (Bruker, 2009), SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008) and PLATON (Spek, 2009).
Cg1 is the centroid of the C9–C14 ring. |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
O4—H1O4···O3 | 0.82 | 2.41 | 2.683 (2) | 100 |
O4—H1O4···O1i | 0.82 | 2.21 | 2.981 (2) | 156 |
N1—H1N1···O1ii | 0.90 | 2.10 | 2.994 (3) | 172 |
C10—H10A···O4iii | 0.93 | 2.55 | 3.462 (3) | 168 |
C16—H16B···Cg1i | 0.97 | 2.68 | 3.499 (2) | 142 |
Symmetry codes: (i) −x+1, y+1/2, −z+1/2; (ii) x−1, y, z; (iii) −x+1, y−1/2, −z+1/2. |
Acknowledgements
PP thanks the Development and Promotion of Science and Technology Talents Project for a fellowship. JH thanks the Crystal Materials Research Unit, Prince of Songkla University, for financial support. PP and JH thank Dr Nawong Boonnak for useful suggestions. Mr Teerasak Anantapong, Department of Biotechnology, Faculty of Agro-Industry, Prince of Songkla University, is acknowledged for baterial assays. The authors thank the Prince of Songkla University and the Universiti Sains Malaysia for the Research University grant No. 1001/PFIZIK/811160.
References
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During the course of our on-going research on benzohydrazide derivatives, which have been reported to possess various biological properties such as antibacterial and antifungal (Loncle et al., 2004), antitubercular (Bedia et al., 2006) and antiproliferative (Raj et al., 2007) activities, the synthesis and crystal structures of benzohydrazide derivatives have been reported (Fun et al., 2011; Horkaew et al., 2011; Promdet et al., 2011). The title compound was synthesized and tested for its antioxidant and antibacterial activities and found to be inactive.
The molecule of the title benzohydrazide derivative (Fig. 1) exists in a trans-configuration with respect to the C8═N2 bond [1.286 (4) Å], as indicated by the torsion angle N1–N2–C8–C9 = -178.2 (2)°. The molecule is slightly twisted with the dihedral angle between the two benzene rings of 6.86 (11)°. The middle bridge fragment (O1/C7/N1/N2/C8) is planar with the torsion angle N2–N1–C7–O1 = 0.8 (4)° and the r.m.s. of 0.0360 (2) Å for the five non-H atoms. The mean plane through this bridge makes dihedral angles of 28.94 (15) and 26.51 (15)° with the C1–C6 and C9–C14 phenyl rings, respectively. The methoxy group of 4-methoxyphenyl is slightly twisted with respect to its bound benzene ring [torsion angle C15–O2–C4–C5 = 10.0 (4)°], whereas the ethoxy group of 3-ethoxy-4-hydroxyphenyl is co-planar with the torsion angle C11–O3–C16–C17 = 178.5 (2)°.
An intramolecular O4—H1O4···O3 hydrogen bond generates a S(5) ring motif (Bernstein et al., 1995). Bond distances are of normal values (Allen et al., 1987) and are comparable with those found in related structures (Fun et al., 2011; Horkaew et al., 2011; Promdet et al., 2011).
In the crystal packing (Fig. 2), the molecules are linked by N—H···O and O—H···O hydrogen bonds and weak C—H···O interactions (Table 1) into a two-dimensional network paralell to the ab plane. The crystal is further stabilized by C—H···π weak interaction (Table 1). A C8···O4iv [2.980 (3) Å: (iv) = -x, 1/2+y, 1/2+z] short contact was observed.