metal-organic compounds
(Acetylacetonato-κ2O,O′)(phthalocyaninato-κ4N)(phenanthroline-κ2N,N′)erbium(III)
aSchool of Chemistry and Materials Science, Heilongjiang University, Harbin 150080, People's Republic of China
*Correspondence e-mail: lhf4612@163.com
The title complex, [Er(C32H16N8)(C5H7O2)(C12H8N2)], possesses a mirror plane and the is half of the molecule. The ErIII cation, lying on the mirror plane, is eight-coordinated by two O atoms from acetylacetone, two N (Nphen) atoms from 1,10-phenanthroline and four isoindole N (Niso) atoms from the phthalocyanine ligand in an antiprismatic geometry. The Er—N distances are in the range 2.376 (5)–2.529 (4) Å and the Er—O distance is 2.272 (3) Å. Notably, the Er—Niso bonds are shorter than the Er—Nphen bonds, but longer than the Er—O bonds.
Related literature
For background to phthalocyanines, see: Kuznetsova et al. (2002); Kalashnikova et al. (2007). For a similar erbium complex, see: Zugle et al. (2011).
Experimental
Crystal data
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Data collection: SMART (Bruker, 2001); cell SAINT-Plus (Bruker, 2003); data reduction: SAINT-Plus; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: SHELXL97; software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXL97.
Supporting information
10.1107/S1600536812003972/vm2147sup1.cif
contains datablocks global, I. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536812003972/vm2147Isup2.hkl
A mixture of Er(acac)3.H2O (0.0481 g, 0.10 mmol), dicyanobenzene (0.0512 g, 0.40 mmol), and DBU (0.076 g, 0.50 mmol) in n-pentanol (3 ml) was heated at 100 ° for 1.5 h under a slow stream of nitrogen (acac: acetylacetone; DBU: 1,8-diazabicyclo(5.4.0)undec-7-ene). After the volatiles were removed in vacuo, the residue was chromatographed on a silica gel column with CHCl3 with 2.5% of methanol (v:v) as the
to give a blue band containing Er(Pc)(acac)(phen) (23 mg, 20%). Single crystals suitable for X-ray analyses were obtained by slow diffusion of methanol into the chloroform solution of the complex. Calc. for C49H31ErN10O2: C 31.26, H 3.26, N 14.60. Found: C 31.20, H 3.24, N 14.61.H atoms bound to C atoms were placed in calculated positions and treated as riding on their parent atoms, with C—H = 0.93 Å (aromatic C), C—H = 0.96 Å (methyl C) and with Uiso(H) = 1.5Ueq(C).
Data collection: SMART (Bruker, 2001); cell
SAINT-Plus (Bruker, 2003); data reduction: SAINT-Plus (Bruker, 2003); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008).[Er(C32H16N8)(C5H7O2)(C12H8N2)] | F(000) = 958 |
Mr = 959.10 | Dx = 1.574 Mg m−3 |
Monoclinic, P21/m | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
Hall symbol: -P 2yb | Cell parameters from 15893 reflections |
a = 9.913 (2) Å | θ = 6.2–54.9° |
b = 16.887 (3) Å | µ = 2.13 mm−1 |
c = 12.622 (3) Å | T = 293 K |
β = 106.72 (3)° | Block, purple |
V = 2023.7 (7) Å3 | 0.28 × 0.22 × 0.17 mm |
Z = 2 |
Bruker SMART1000 CCD diffractometer | 4769 independent reflections |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 3876 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.050 |
Detector resolution: 0 pixels mm-1 | θmax = 27.5°, θmin = 3.1° |
ω scans | h = −12→12 |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 2003) | k = −21→21 |
Tmin = 0.576, Tmax = 0.696 | l = −16→16 |
19901 measured reflections |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.033 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.092 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.13 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0219P)2 + 5.3744P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
4769 reflections | (Δ/σ)max < 0.001 |
287 parameters | Δρmax = 2.01 e Å−3 |
0 restraints | Δρmin = −2.24 e Å−3 |
[Er(C32H16N8)(C5H7O2)(C12H8N2)] | V = 2023.7 (7) Å3 |
Mr = 959.10 | Z = 2 |
Monoclinic, P21/m | Mo Kα radiation |
a = 9.913 (2) Å | µ = 2.13 mm−1 |
b = 16.887 (3) Å | T = 293 K |
c = 12.622 (3) Å | 0.28 × 0.22 × 0.17 mm |
β = 106.72 (3)° |
Bruker SMART1000 CCD diffractometer | 4769 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 2003) | 3876 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.576, Tmax = 0.696 | Rint = 0.050 |
19901 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.033 | 0 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.092 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.13 | Δρmax = 2.01 e Å−3 |
4769 reflections | Δρmin = −2.24 e Å−3 |
287 parameters |
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R-factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
Er1 | 0.56660 (3) | 0.7500 | 0.21203 (3) | 0.03343 (10) | |
O1 | 0.5186 (3) | 0.83217 (18) | 0.0633 (3) | 0.0439 (8) | |
N1 | 0.6747 (6) | 0.7500 | 0.4083 (5) | 0.0414 (13) | |
N2 | 0.7009 (4) | 0.8908 (2) | 0.4457 (3) | 0.0474 (10) | |
N3 | 0.4958 (4) | 0.8662 (2) | 0.2898 (3) | 0.0380 (8) | |
N4 | 0.2664 (4) | 0.8910 (2) | 0.1574 (3) | 0.0406 (9) | |
N5 | 0.3167 (5) | 0.7500 | 0.1645 (5) | 0.0375 (12) | |
N6 | 0.7888 (4) | 0.8299 (2) | 0.2344 (3) | 0.0425 (9) | |
C1 | 1.0327 (7) | 0.7909 (4) | 0.7333 (6) | 0.097 (3) | |
H1A | 1.0939 | 0.8181 | 0.7918 | 0.117* | |
C2 | 0.9429 (6) | 0.8332 (4) | 0.6473 (6) | 0.082 (2) | |
H2A | 0.9435 | 0.8883 | 0.6472 | 0.098* | |
C3 | 0.8524 (5) | 0.7913 (3) | 0.5617 (4) | 0.0537 (14) | |
C4 | 0.7385 (5) | 0.8153 (3) | 0.4657 (4) | 0.0432 (11) | |
C5 | 0.5860 (5) | 0.9128 (3) | 0.3669 (4) | 0.0421 (11) | |
C6 | 0.5352 (5) | 0.9944 (3) | 0.3562 (4) | 0.0479 (12) | |
C7 | 0.5881 (7) | 1.0633 (3) | 0.4118 (5) | 0.0688 (18) | |
H7A | 0.6729 | 1.0636 | 0.4678 | 0.083* | |
C8 | 0.5102 (8) | 1.1316 (3) | 0.3812 (6) | 0.086 (2) | |
H8A | 0.5440 | 1.1788 | 0.4169 | 0.103* | |
C9 | 0.3831 (8) | 1.1317 (3) | 0.2985 (6) | 0.0763 (19) | |
H9A | 0.3333 | 1.1788 | 0.2800 | 0.092* | |
C10 | 0.3293 (6) | 1.0629 (3) | 0.2435 (5) | 0.0584 (14) | |
H10A | 0.2431 | 1.0626 | 0.1890 | 0.070* | |
C11 | 0.4085 (5) | 0.9943 (3) | 0.2722 (4) | 0.0430 (11) | |
C12 | 0.3848 (5) | 0.9130 (2) | 0.2331 (4) | 0.0405 (11) | |
C13 | 0.2344 (4) | 0.8157 (3) | 0.1314 (4) | 0.0384 (10) | |
C14 | 0.0918 (4) | 0.7912 (3) | 0.0671 (4) | 0.0445 (11) | |
C15 | −0.0314 (5) | 0.8337 (3) | 0.0220 (4) | 0.0534 (13) | |
H15A | −0.0315 | 0.8888 | 0.0213 | 0.064* | |
C16 | −0.1538 (5) | 0.7911 (3) | −0.0217 (5) | 0.0614 (15) | |
H16A | −0.2380 | 0.8181 | −0.0517 | 0.074* | |
C17 | 0.9133 (4) | 0.7927 (3) | 0.2813 (4) | 0.0402 (10) | |
C18 | 1.0409 (5) | 0.8338 (3) | 0.3219 (4) | 0.0461 (12) | |
C19 | 1.0361 (6) | 0.9163 (3) | 0.3109 (5) | 0.0586 (15) | |
H19A | 1.1178 | 0.9460 | 0.3380 | 0.070* | |
C20 | 0.9121 (5) | 0.9531 (3) | 0.2606 (5) | 0.0600 (15) | |
H20A | 0.9089 | 1.0077 | 0.2508 | 0.072* | |
C21 | 0.7899 (5) | 0.9078 (3) | 0.2238 (5) | 0.0500 (13) | |
H21A | 0.7054 | 0.9336 | 0.1904 | 0.060* | |
C22 | 1.1681 (5) | 0.7899 (3) | 0.3668 (4) | 0.0546 (14) | |
H22A | 1.2522 | 0.8169 | 0.3966 | 0.066* | |
C23 | 0.3996 (6) | 0.8988 (3) | −0.1003 (5) | 0.0666 (16) | |
H23A | 0.3257 | 0.9225 | −0.0758 | 0.100* | |
H23B | 0.3651 | 0.8871 | −0.1778 | 0.100* | |
H23C | 0.4774 | 0.9349 | −0.0877 | 0.100* | |
C24 | 0.4475 (5) | 0.8234 (3) | −0.0367 (4) | 0.0461 (12) | |
C25 | 0.4112 (8) | 0.7500 | −0.0880 (6) | 0.0535 (19) | |
H25A | 0.3588 | 0.7500 | −0.1621 | 0.064* |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
Er1 | 0.02919 (14) | 0.02436 (13) | 0.04208 (18) | 0.000 | 0.00285 (11) | 0.000 |
O1 | 0.0430 (17) | 0.0388 (17) | 0.045 (2) | −0.0011 (14) | 0.0052 (15) | 0.0044 (15) |
N1 | 0.042 (3) | 0.026 (2) | 0.047 (3) | 0.000 | −0.002 (2) | 0.000 |
N2 | 0.054 (2) | 0.0318 (19) | 0.047 (2) | 0.0002 (18) | −0.0009 (19) | −0.0036 (17) |
N3 | 0.0399 (19) | 0.0301 (18) | 0.041 (2) | −0.0003 (16) | 0.0077 (16) | −0.0020 (16) |
N4 | 0.0355 (19) | 0.0347 (19) | 0.050 (2) | 0.0057 (16) | 0.0099 (17) | 0.0045 (17) |
N5 | 0.027 (2) | 0.034 (3) | 0.050 (3) | 0.000 | 0.009 (2) | 0.000 |
N6 | 0.0366 (19) | 0.0291 (18) | 0.057 (3) | 0.0018 (16) | 0.0049 (17) | 0.0027 (17) |
C1 | 0.078 (4) | 0.075 (4) | 0.097 (5) | −0.003 (3) | −0.042 (4) | −0.008 (4) |
C2 | 0.074 (4) | 0.052 (3) | 0.089 (5) | −0.002 (3) | −0.028 (4) | −0.013 (3) |
C3 | 0.050 (3) | 0.041 (3) | 0.056 (3) | 0.001 (2) | −0.009 (2) | −0.004 (2) |
C4 | 0.042 (2) | 0.034 (2) | 0.047 (3) | 0.002 (2) | 0.003 (2) | −0.003 (2) |
C5 | 0.049 (3) | 0.030 (2) | 0.043 (3) | 0.000 (2) | 0.006 (2) | −0.002 (2) |
C6 | 0.063 (3) | 0.029 (2) | 0.047 (3) | 0.005 (2) | 0.007 (2) | 0.000 (2) |
C7 | 0.099 (5) | 0.034 (3) | 0.056 (4) | 0.003 (3) | −0.005 (3) | −0.009 (2) |
C8 | 0.131 (6) | 0.031 (3) | 0.075 (5) | 0.009 (3) | −0.002 (4) | −0.011 (3) |
C9 | 0.103 (5) | 0.032 (3) | 0.084 (5) | 0.023 (3) | 0.012 (4) | 0.000 (3) |
C10 | 0.072 (4) | 0.035 (3) | 0.064 (4) | 0.013 (3) | 0.013 (3) | 0.006 (2) |
C11 | 0.051 (3) | 0.031 (2) | 0.048 (3) | 0.006 (2) | 0.016 (2) | 0.003 (2) |
C12 | 0.040 (2) | 0.027 (2) | 0.054 (3) | 0.0056 (19) | 0.013 (2) | 0.003 (2) |
C13 | 0.032 (2) | 0.037 (2) | 0.045 (3) | 0.0018 (18) | 0.0104 (19) | 0.003 (2) |
C14 | 0.034 (2) | 0.049 (3) | 0.046 (3) | 0.002 (2) | 0.004 (2) | 0.002 (2) |
C15 | 0.040 (3) | 0.060 (3) | 0.054 (3) | 0.010 (2) | 0.004 (2) | 0.006 (3) |
C16 | 0.034 (2) | 0.082 (4) | 0.059 (3) | 0.007 (2) | −0.001 (2) | 0.001 (3) |
C17 | 0.035 (2) | 0.039 (2) | 0.043 (3) | −0.0030 (19) | 0.0060 (19) | −0.001 (2) |
C18 | 0.035 (2) | 0.052 (3) | 0.049 (3) | −0.008 (2) | 0.008 (2) | −0.003 (2) |
C19 | 0.047 (3) | 0.049 (3) | 0.073 (4) | −0.019 (2) | 0.007 (3) | −0.007 (3) |
C20 | 0.053 (3) | 0.034 (2) | 0.088 (5) | −0.012 (2) | 0.012 (3) | 0.000 (3) |
C21 | 0.041 (2) | 0.035 (2) | 0.071 (4) | 0.000 (2) | 0.010 (2) | 0.003 (2) |
C22 | 0.037 (2) | 0.063 (3) | 0.055 (3) | −0.010 (2) | −0.001 (2) | −0.003 (3) |
C23 | 0.077 (4) | 0.061 (4) | 0.055 (4) | 0.003 (3) | 0.008 (3) | 0.021 (3) |
C24 | 0.037 (2) | 0.048 (3) | 0.050 (3) | 0.001 (2) | 0.008 (2) | 0.007 (2) |
C25 | 0.052 (4) | 0.058 (5) | 0.042 (4) | 0.000 | 0.000 (3) | 0.000 |
Er1—O1i | 2.272 (3) | C8—C9 | 1.386 (9) |
Er1—O1 | 2.272 (3) | C8—H8A | 0.9300 |
Er1—N5 | 2.376 (5) | C9—C10 | 1.379 (8) |
Er1—N3i | 2.388 (4) | C9—H9A | 0.9300 |
Er1—N3 | 2.388 (4) | C10—C11 | 1.388 (6) |
Er1—N1 | 2.400 (6) | C10—H10A | 0.9300 |
Er1—N6 | 2.529 (4) | C11—C12 | 1.454 (6) |
Er1—N6i | 2.529 (4) | C13—C14 | 1.472 (6) |
O1—C24 | 1.264 (6) | C14—C15 | 1.389 (6) |
N1—C4 | 1.371 (5) | C14—C14i | 1.393 (10) |
N1—C4i | 1.371 (5) | C15—C16 | 1.382 (7) |
N2—C5 | 1.331 (6) | C15—H15A | 0.9300 |
N2—C4 | 1.332 (6) | C16—C16i | 1.388 (12) |
N3—C5 | 1.366 (6) | C16—H16A | 0.9300 |
N3—C12 | 1.377 (5) | C17—C18 | 1.404 (6) |
N4—C13 | 1.330 (6) | C17—C17i | 1.443 (9) |
N4—C12 | 1.335 (6) | C18—C19 | 1.400 (7) |
N5—C13i | 1.369 (5) | C18—C22 | 1.432 (7) |
N5—C13 | 1.369 (5) | C19—C20 | 1.361 (7) |
N6—C21 | 1.323 (6) | C19—H19A | 0.9300 |
N6—C17 | 1.359 (5) | C20—C21 | 1.394 (7) |
C1—C1i | 1.383 (13) | C20—H20A | 0.9300 |
C1—C2 | 1.387 (8) | C21—H21A | 0.9300 |
C1—H1A | 0.9300 | C22—C22i | 1.346 (11) |
C2—C3 | 1.384 (7) | C22—H22A | 0.9300 |
C2—H2A | 0.9300 | C23—C24 | 1.508 (7) |
C3—C3i | 1.394 (10) | C23—H23A | 0.9600 |
C3—C4 | 1.456 (6) | C23—H23B | 0.9600 |
C5—C6 | 1.461 (6) | C23—H23C | 0.9600 |
C6—C7 | 1.381 (7) | C24—C25 | 1.397 (6) |
C6—C11 | 1.391 (7) | C25—C24i | 1.397 (6) |
C7—C8 | 1.380 (8) | C25—H25A | 0.9300 |
C7—H7A | 0.9300 | ||
O1i—Er1—O1 | 75.28 (16) | C8—C7—C6 | 117.5 (5) |
O1i—Er1—N5 | 80.57 (14) | C8—C7—H7A | 121.3 |
O1—Er1—N5 | 80.57 (14) | C6—C7—H7A | 121.3 |
O1i—Er1—N3i | 79.71 (13) | C7—C8—C9 | 121.7 (5) |
O1—Er1—N3i | 145.58 (12) | C7—C8—H8A | 119.1 |
N5—Er1—N3i | 72.25 (11) | C9—C8—H8A | 119.1 |
O1i—Er1—N3 | 145.58 (12) | C10—C9—C8 | 121.0 (5) |
O1—Er1—N3 | 79.71 (12) | C10—C9—H9A | 119.5 |
N5—Er1—N3 | 72.25 (11) | C8—C9—H9A | 119.5 |
N3i—Er1—N3 | 110.52 (18) | C9—C10—C11 | 117.6 (5) |
O1i—Er1—N1 | 141.10 (9) | C9—C10—H10A | 121.2 |
O1—Er1—N1 | 141.10 (9) | C11—C10—H10A | 121.2 |
N5—Er1—N1 | 112.6 (2) | C10—C11—C6 | 121.1 (5) |
N3i—Er1—N1 | 70.88 (11) | C10—C11—C12 | 132.5 (5) |
N3—Er1—N1 | 70.88 (11) | C6—C11—C12 | 106.4 (4) |
O1i—Er1—N6 | 112.75 (13) | N4—C12—N3 | 128.2 (4) |
O1—Er1—N6 | 74.62 (12) | N4—C12—C11 | 121.9 (4) |
N5—Er1—N6 | 147.12 (8) | N3—C12—C11 | 109.8 (4) |
N3i—Er1—N6 | 137.93 (12) | N4—C13—N5 | 128.4 (4) |
N3—Er1—N6 | 82.25 (12) | N4—C13—C14 | 121.8 (4) |
N1—Er1—N6 | 76.65 (15) | N5—C13—C14 | 109.6 (4) |
O1i—Er1—N6i | 74.62 (12) | C15—C14—C14i | 121.1 (3) |
O1—Er1—N6i | 112.75 (13) | C15—C14—C13 | 132.3 (5) |
N5—Er1—N6i | 147.12 (8) | C14i—C14—C13 | 106.3 (3) |
N3i—Er1—N6i | 82.25 (12) | C16—C15—C14 | 117.6 (5) |
N3—Er1—N6i | 137.93 (12) | C16—C15—H15A | 121.2 |
N1—Er1—N6i | 76.65 (15) | C14—C15—H15A | 121.2 |
N6—Er1—N6i | 64.52 (16) | C15—C16—C16i | 121.4 (3) |
C24—O1—Er1 | 132.6 (3) | C15—C16—H16A | 119.3 |
C4—N1—C4i | 107.2 (5) | C16i—C16—H16A | 119.3 |
C4—N1—Er1 | 123.2 (3) | N6—C17—C18 | 122.7 (4) |
C4i—N1—Er1 | 123.2 (3) | N6—C17—C17i | 117.5 (2) |
C5—N2—C4 | 122.7 (4) | C18—C17—C17i | 119.6 (3) |
C5—N3—C12 | 107.5 (4) | C19—C18—C17 | 117.0 (4) |
C5—N3—Er1 | 123.8 (3) | C19—C18—C22 | 123.8 (4) |
C12—N3—Er1 | 123.0 (3) | C17—C18—C22 | 119.1 (5) |
C13—N4—C12 | 122.8 (4) | C20—C19—C18 | 120.1 (5) |
C13i—N5—C13 | 108.2 (5) | C20—C19—H19A | 119.9 |
C13i—N5—Er1 | 124.3 (2) | C18—C19—H19A | 119.9 |
C13—N5—Er1 | 124.3 (2) | C19—C20—C21 | 119.1 (5) |
C21—N6—C17 | 118.1 (4) | C19—C20—H20A | 120.4 |
C21—N6—Er1 | 123.5 (3) | C21—C20—H20A | 120.4 |
C17—N6—Er1 | 117.0 (3) | N6—C21—C20 | 122.9 (5) |
C1i—C1—C2 | 121.0 (4) | N6—C21—H21A | 118.6 |
C1i—C1—H1A | 119.5 | C20—C21—H21A | 118.6 |
C2—C1—H1A | 119.5 | C22i—C22—C18 | 121.2 (3) |
C3—C2—C1 | 118.3 (6) | C22i—C22—H22A | 119.4 |
C3—C2—H2A | 120.9 | C18—C22—H22A | 119.4 |
C1—C2—H2A | 120.9 | C24—C23—H23A | 109.5 |
C2—C3—C3i | 120.8 (3) | C24—C23—H23B | 109.5 |
C2—C3—C4 | 132.9 (5) | H23A—C23—H23B | 109.5 |
C3i—C3—C4 | 106.2 (3) | C24—C23—H23C | 109.5 |
N2—C4—N1 | 127.5 (4) | H23A—C23—H23C | 109.5 |
N2—C4—C3 | 122.2 (4) | H23B—C23—H23C | 109.5 |
N1—C4—C3 | 110.2 (4) | O1—C24—C25 | 124.2 (5) |
N2—C5—N3 | 128.0 (4) | O1—C24—C23 | 115.6 (5) |
N2—C5—C6 | 122.0 (4) | C25—C24—C23 | 120.2 (5) |
N3—C5—C6 | 109.9 (4) | C24—C25—C24i | 125.1 (7) |
C7—C6—C11 | 121.1 (5) | C24—C25—H25A | 117.5 |
C7—C6—C5 | 132.6 (5) | C24i—C25—H25A | 117.5 |
C11—C6—C5 | 106.3 (4) | ||
O1i—Er1—O1—C24 | 24.4 (5) | C4i—N1—C4—C3 | 2.5 (8) |
N5—Er1—O1—C24 | −58.2 (4) | Er1—N1—C4—C3 | −149.8 (4) |
N3i—Er1—O1—C24 | −20.3 (5) | C2—C3—C4—N2 | −0.7 (11) |
N3—Er1—O1—C24 | −131.7 (4) | C3i—C3—C4—N2 | 174.2 (4) |
N1—Er1—O1—C24 | −172.7 (4) | C2—C3—C4—N1 | −176.5 (7) |
N6—Er1—O1—C24 | 143.6 (4) | C3i—C3—C4—N1 | −1.6 (5) |
N6i—Er1—O1—C24 | 90.4 (4) | C4—N2—C5—N3 | −5.7 (9) |
O1i—Er1—N1—C4 | 150.6 (3) | C4—N2—C5—C6 | 171.1 (5) |
O1—Er1—N1—C4 | −2.5 (6) | C12—N3—C5—N2 | 174.0 (5) |
N5—Er1—N1—C4 | −106.0 (4) | Er1—N3—C5—N2 | −32.0 (7) |
N3i—Er1—N1—C4 | −166.4 (5) | C12—N3—C5—C6 | −3.1 (6) |
N3—Er1—N1—C4 | −45.6 (4) | Er1—N3—C5—C6 | 150.8 (3) |
N6—Er1—N1—C4 | 40.8 (4) | N2—C5—C6—C7 | 4.0 (10) |
N6i—Er1—N1—C4 | 107.3 (5) | N3—C5—C6—C7 | −178.7 (6) |
O1i—Er1—N1—C4i | 2.5 (6) | N2—C5—C6—C11 | −175.2 (5) |
O1—Er1—N1—C4i | −150.6 (3) | N3—C5—C6—C11 | 2.1 (6) |
N5—Er1—N1—C4i | 106.0 (4) | C11—C6—C7—C8 | 0.2 (10) |
N3i—Er1—N1—C4i | 45.6 (4) | C5—C6—C7—C8 | −178.8 (7) |
N3—Er1—N1—C4i | 166.4 (5) | C6—C7—C8—C9 | 0.6 (11) |
N6—Er1—N1—C4i | −107.3 (5) | C7—C8—C9—C10 | 0.0 (12) |
N6i—Er1—N1—C4i | −40.8 (4) | C8—C9—C10—C11 | −1.3 (10) |
O1i—Er1—N3—C5 | −153.5 (3) | C9—C10—C11—C6 | 2.1 (9) |
O1—Er1—N3—C5 | −109.7 (4) | C9—C10—C11—C12 | 179.5 (6) |
N5—Er1—N3—C5 | 167.0 (4) | C7—C6—C11—C10 | −1.6 (9) |
N3i—Er1—N3—C5 | 104.5 (4) | C5—C6—C11—C10 | 177.7 (5) |
N1—Er1—N3—C5 | 44.5 (4) | C7—C6—C11—C12 | −179.6 (6) |
N6—Er1—N3—C5 | −34.0 (4) | C5—C6—C11—C12 | −0.3 (6) |
N6i—Er1—N3—C5 | 3.0 (5) | C13—N4—C12—N3 | 5.4 (8) |
O1i—Er1—N3—C12 | −3.4 (5) | C13—N4—C12—C11 | −170.7 (5) |
O1—Er1—N3—C12 | 40.4 (3) | C5—N3—C12—N4 | −173.5 (5) |
N5—Er1—N3—C12 | −42.9 (3) | Er1—N3—C12—N4 | 32.2 (7) |
N3i—Er1—N3—C12 | −105.4 (3) | C5—N3—C12—C11 | 2.9 (5) |
N1—Er1—N3—C12 | −165.4 (4) | Er1—N3—C12—C11 | −151.3 (3) |
N6—Er1—N3—C12 | 116.1 (4) | C10—C11—C12—N4 | −2.5 (9) |
N6i—Er1—N3—C12 | 153.0 (3) | C6—C11—C12—N4 | 175.1 (5) |
O1i—Er1—N5—C13i | 40.5 (4) | C10—C11—C12—N3 | −179.3 (5) |
O1—Er1—N5—C13i | 117.0 (5) | C6—C11—C12—N3 | −1.6 (6) |
N3i—Er1—N5—C13i | −41.6 (4) | C12—N4—C13—N5 | −7.9 (8) |
N3—Er1—N5—C13i | −160.9 (5) | C12—N4—C13—C14 | 166.2 (5) |
N1—Er1—N5—C13i | −101.2 (4) | C13i—N5—C13—N4 | 171.1 (3) |
N6—Er1—N5—C13i | 158.2 (3) | Er1—N5—C13—N4 | −28.3 (8) |
N6i—Er1—N5—C13i | −0.7 (7) | C13i—N5—C13—C14 | −3.5 (7) |
O1i—Er1—N5—C13 | −117.0 (5) | Er1—N5—C13—C14 | 157.1 (4) |
O1—Er1—N5—C13 | −40.5 (4) | N4—C13—C14—C15 | −0.1 (9) |
N3i—Er1—N5—C13 | 160.9 (5) | N5—C13—C14—C15 | 175.0 (6) |
N3—Er1—N5—C13 | 41.6 (4) | N4—C13—C14—C14i | −172.9 (4) |
N1—Er1—N5—C13 | 101.2 (4) | N5—C13—C14—C14i | 2.2 (4) |
N6—Er1—N5—C13 | 0.7 (7) | C14i—C14—C15—C16 | 0.6 (6) |
N6i—Er1—N5—C13 | −158.2 (3) | C13—C14—C15—C16 | −171.4 (5) |
O1i—Er1—N6—C21 | 114.3 (4) | C14—C15—C16—C16i | −0.6 (6) |
O1—Er1—N6—C21 | 48.0 (4) | C21—N6—C17—C18 | 2.2 (8) |
N5—Er1—N6—C21 | 5.6 (6) | Er1—N6—C17—C18 | −164.8 (4) |
N3i—Er1—N6—C21 | −145.6 (4) | C21—N6—C17—C17i | −173.3 (4) |
N3—Er1—N6—C21 | −33.4 (4) | Er1—N6—C17—C17i | 19.7 (4) |
N1—Er1—N6—C21 | −105.5 (4) | N6—C17—C18—C19 | −0.9 (8) |
N6i—Er1—N6—C21 | 173.1 (4) | C17i—C17—C18—C19 | 174.5 (4) |
O1i—Er1—N6—C17 | −79.5 (4) | N6—C17—C18—C22 | −178.0 (5) |
O1—Er1—N6—C17 | −145.8 (4) | C17i—C17—C18—C22 | −2.6 (6) |
N5—Er1—N6—C17 | 171.8 (4) | C17—C18—C19—C20 | −1.4 (9) |
N3i—Er1—N6—C17 | 20.6 (4) | C22—C18—C19—C20 | 175.6 (6) |
N3—Er1—N6—C17 | 132.8 (4) | C18—C19—C20—C21 | 2.2 (9) |
N1—Er1—N6—C17 | 60.7 (3) | C17—N6—C21—C20 | −1.3 (8) |
N6i—Er1—N6—C17 | −20.7 (4) | Er1—N6—C21—C20 | 164.8 (4) |
C1i—C1—C2—C3 | 0.4 (9) | C19—C20—C21—N6 | −0.9 (9) |
C1—C2—C3—C3i | −0.4 (9) | C19—C18—C22—C22i | −174.3 (4) |
C1—C2—C3—C4 | 173.9 (7) | C17—C18—C22—C22i | 2.6 (6) |
C5—N2—C4—N1 | 4.0 (9) | Er1—O1—C24—C25 | −19.4 (8) |
C5—N2—C4—C3 | −171.0 (5) | Er1—O1—C24—C23 | 159.7 (4) |
C4i—N1—C4—N2 | −172.9 (3) | O1—C24—C25—C24i | 0.2 (12) |
Er1—N1—C4—N2 | 34.7 (8) | C23—C24—C25—C24i | −178.8 (5) |
Symmetry code: (i) x, −y+3/2, z. |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | [Er(C32H16N8)(C5H7O2)(C12H8N2)] |
Mr | 959.10 |
Crystal system, space group | Monoclinic, P21/m |
Temperature (K) | 293 |
a, b, c (Å) | 9.913 (2), 16.887 (3), 12.622 (3) |
β (°) | 106.72 (3) |
V (Å3) | 2023.7 (7) |
Z | 2 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 2.13 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.28 × 0.22 × 0.17 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Bruker SMART1000 CCD diffractometer |
Absorption correction | Multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 2003) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.576, 0.696 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 19901, 4769, 3876 |
Rint | 0.050 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.649 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.033, 0.092, 1.13 |
No. of reflections | 4769 |
No. of parameters | 287 |
H-atom treatment | H-atom parameters constrained |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 2.01, −2.24 |
Computer programs: SMART (Bruker, 2001), SAINT-Plus (Bruker, 2003), SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008).
Acknowledgements
This work was financially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (grant Nos. 20872030 and 20972043), Heilongjiang Province (grant Nos. 2009RFXXG201, GC09A402 and 2010td03) and Heilongjiang University.
References
Bruker (2001). SMART. Bruker AXS Inc., Madison, Wisconsin, USA Google Scholar
Bruker (2003). SAINT-Plus. Bruker AXS Inc., Madison, Wisconsin, USA Google Scholar
Kalashnikova, I. P., Nefedov, S. E., Tomilova, L. G. & Zefirov, N. S. (2007). Russ. Chem. Bull. 56, 2426–2432. CrossRef CAS Google Scholar
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In recent years, lanthanide complexes with organic ligands have been widely used in areas such as fluorescent materials, electroluminescence and as fluorescence probes. Phthalocyanines (Pc) are of the most famous macrocyclic compounds that possess interesting physical and chemical properties (Kuznetsova et al., 2002; Kalashnikova et al., 2007; Zugle et al., 2011). Therefore, synthesis and characterization of novel phthalocyanine complexes of lanthanides remain attractive to researchers, where diverse ratio of Pc/Ln could be expected. These lanthanide phthalocyanine derivatives have high intrinsic conductivity and interesting electrochemical behavior. Herein, we present the synthesis and structure of a phthalocyaninato erbium complex Er(C32H16N8)(C12H8N2)(C5H7O2). The complex is mirror-related and the central ErIII ion is located on the mirror plane. The ErIII ion is eight-coordinated to two O atoms from acetylacetone, two N (Nphen) atoms from 1,10-phenanthroline and four isoindole N (Niso) atoms from the phthalocyanine ligand (Fig. 1). The Er—N distances are in the range of 2.376 (5)–2.529 (4) Å, and the Er—O distance is 2.272 (3) Å. The Er—Niso bond distances are shorter than the Er—Nphen bond distances, but longer than the Er—O bond distances. The symmetry-related Pc2- units are not parallel. The positive charge of the ErIII ion is balanced by the Pc2- and acac- groups. Strong π–π interactions (Fig. 2) could be found between the pyrrolyl group of Pc and the aromatic ring of 1,10-phenanthroline with a Cg1ii···Cg2 distance of 3.424 (3) Å and between the aromatic ring of the isoindole of Pc and the 1,10-phenanthroline with a Cg2···Cg3ii distance of 3.657 (3) Å (Cg1, Cg2 and Cg3 are the centroids of the rings with atoms N5, C13, C14, C13i,C14i, atoms C17, C18, C22, C17i, C18i, C22i, and atoms C14–C16, C14i-C16i, respectively; symmetry codes: (i) x, -y + 3/2, z, (ii) 1 + x, y,z).