metal-organic compounds
catena-Poly[[(μ-3-hydroxybenzoato-κ3O1,O1′:O3)(μ-3-hydroxybenzoato-κ3O1,O1′:O1)(isonicotinamide-κN1)lead(II)] monohydrate]
aDepartment of Chemistry, Kafkas University, 36100 Kars, Turkey, bDepartment of Physics, Sakarya University, 54187 Esentepe, Sakarya, Turkey, and cDepartment of Physics, Hacettepe University, 06800 Beytepe, Ankara, Turkey
*Correspondence e-mail: merzifon@hacettepe.edu.tr
In the crystal of the title polymeric compound, {[Pb(C7H5O3)2(C6H6N2O)]·H2O}n, the PbII ion is chelated by two carboxylate groups of 3-hydroxybenzoate (HB) anions, and coordinated by one isonicotinamide molecule; a carboxylate O atom and a hydroxy O atom from adjacent HB anions bridge the PbII ion to form polymeric chains along [100], in which the PbII ion is in an irregular seven-coordination geometry. The carboxylate groups of the HB ions are slightly twisted away from the attached benzene rings by 2.84 (15) and 4.8 (2)°. The planes of the two benzene rings of the HB ions are oriented with respect to each other at a dihedral angle of 84.41 (8)°. In the crystal, adjacent polymeric chains interact via O—H⋯O, N—H⋯O and weak C—H⋯O hydrogen bonds. The solvent water molecule links with the polymeric chains via O—H⋯O hydrogen bonding. π–π stacking between the benzene and pyridine rings and between the benzene rings [centroid–centroid distances = 3.731 (2) and 3.353 (2) Å] are present in the crystal.
Related literature
For niacin, see: Krishnamachari (1974). For N,N-diethylnicotinamide, see: Bigoli et al. (1972). For related structures, see: Greenaway et al. (1984); Hökelek & Necefoğlu (1996); Hökelek, Yılmaz et al. (2009); Hökelek, Dal et al. (2009a,b,c, 2010); Hökelek, Süzen et al. (2010); Hökelek et al. (2011).
Experimental
Crystal data
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Refinement
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Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2007); cell SAINT (Bruker, 2007); data reduction: SAINT; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: ORTEP-3 for Windows (Farrugia, 1997); software used to prepare material for publication: WinGX (Farrugia, 1999) and PLATON (Spek, 2009).
Supporting information
10.1107/S1600536812004357/xu5463sup1.cif
contains datablocks I, global. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536812004357/xu5463Isup2.hkl
The title compound was prepared by the reaction of Pb(NO3)2 (1.656 g, 5 mmol) in H2O (100 ml) and INA (1.220 g, 10 mmol) in H2O (50 ml) with sodium 3-hydroxybenzoate (1.601 g, 10 mmol) in H2O (100 ml). The mixture was filtered and set aside to crystallize at ambient temperature for two weeks, giving yellow single crystals.
Atoms H81 and H82 (for H2O), H21 and H22 (for NH2) and H31 and H61 (for OH) were located in a difference Fourier map and were refined isotropically. The C-bound H-atoms were positioned geometrically with C—H = 0.93 Å and constrained to ride on their parent atoms, with Uiso(H) = 1.2Ueq(C).
Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2007); cell
SAINT (Bruker, 2007); data reduction: SAINT (Bruker, 2007); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: ORTEP-3 for Windows (Farrugia, 1997); software used to prepare material for publication: WinGX (Farrugia, 1999) and PLATON (Spek, 2009).Fig. 1. The asymmetric unit of the title compound with the atom-numbering scheme. Displacement ellipsoids are drawn at the 50% probability level. | |
Fig. 2. The polymeric structure. |
[Pb(C7H5O3)2(C6H6N2O)]·H2O | Z = 2 |
Mr = 621.56 | F(000) = 596 |
Triclinic, P1 | Dx = 2.149 Mg m−3 |
Hall symbol: -P 1 | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
a = 7.3626 (2) Å | Cell parameters from 9959 reflections |
b = 12.1382 (3) Å | θ = 2.9–28.5° |
c = 12.1789 (3) Å | µ = 8.84 mm−1 |
α = 67.165 (2)° | T = 100 K |
β = 74.192 (3)° | Block, yellow |
γ = 88.921 (3)° | 0.26 × 0.14 × 0.13 mm |
V = 960.53 (5) Å3 |
Bruker Kappa APEXII CCD area-detector diffractometer | 4783 independent reflections |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 4652 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.032 |
ϕ and ω scans | θmax = 28.5°, θmin = 1.9° |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2005) | h = −9→9 |
Tmin = 0.395, Tmax = 0.603 | k = −16→16 |
17040 measured reflections | l = −16→16 |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.017 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.050 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
S = 1.19 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0228P)2 + 0.6812P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
4783 reflections | (Δ/σ)max = 0.001 |
304 parameters | Δρmax = 0.94 e Å−3 |
4 restraints | Δρmin = −1.27 e Å−3 |
[Pb(C7H5O3)2(C6H6N2O)]·H2O | γ = 88.921 (3)° |
Mr = 621.56 | V = 960.53 (5) Å3 |
Triclinic, P1 | Z = 2 |
a = 7.3626 (2) Å | Mo Kα radiation |
b = 12.1382 (3) Å | µ = 8.84 mm−1 |
c = 12.1789 (3) Å | T = 100 K |
α = 67.165 (2)° | 0.26 × 0.14 × 0.13 mm |
β = 74.192 (3)° |
Bruker Kappa APEXII CCD area-detector diffractometer | 4783 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2005) | 4652 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.395, Tmax = 0.603 | Rint = 0.032 |
17040 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.017 | 4 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.050 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
S = 1.19 | Δρmax = 0.94 e Å−3 |
4783 reflections | Δρmin = −1.27 e Å−3 |
304 parameters |
Geometry. All esds (except the esd in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell esds are taken into account individually in the estimation of esds in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between esds in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell esds is used for estimating esds involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > 2sigma(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
Pb1 | 0.030913 (12) | 0.835470 (8) | 0.138812 (8) | 0.00786 (4) | |
O1 | 0.1928 (3) | 0.62307 (19) | 0.21830 (19) | 0.0120 (4) | |
O2 | 0.2876 (3) | 0.79500 (18) | 0.21917 (19) | 0.0119 (4) | |
O3 | 0.8367 (3) | 0.7102 (2) | 0.40132 (19) | 0.0124 (4) | |
H31 | 0.765 (6) | 0.748 (4) | 0.440 (4) | 0.024 (10)* | |
O4 | 0.0065 (3) | 0.98903 (19) | 0.25722 (19) | 0.0136 (4) | |
O5 | 0.1523 (3) | 1.03718 (18) | 0.05741 (18) | 0.0110 (4) | |
O6 | 0.0703 (3) | 1.3836 (2) | 0.3029 (2) | 0.0136 (4) | |
H61 | 0.111 (7) | 1.442 (5) | 0.294 (5) | 0.042 (15)* | |
O7 | 0.6149 (3) | 0.7967 (2) | −0.4465 (2) | 0.0172 (5) | |
O8 | −0.1509 (3) | 0.1982 (2) | 0.5265 (2) | 0.0168 (4) | |
H81 | −0.066 (6) | 0.260 (3) | 0.473 (4) | 0.057 (16)* | |
H82 | −0.127 (8) | 0.204 (5) | 0.590 (4) | 0.062 (17)* | |
N1 | 0.2801 (3) | 0.8592 (2) | −0.0646 (2) | 0.0106 (5) | |
N2 | 0.7553 (4) | 0.9791 (3) | −0.4941 (2) | 0.0144 (5) | |
H21 | 0.830 (5) | 0.981 (4) | −0.561 (3) | 0.039 (13)* | |
H22 | 0.769 (6) | 1.035 (3) | −0.471 (4) | 0.028 (11)* | |
C1 | 0.3015 (4) | 0.6828 (3) | 0.2424 (2) | 0.0088 (5) | |
C2 | 0.4561 (4) | 0.6274 (2) | 0.2976 (2) | 0.0090 (5) | |
C3 | 0.5721 (4) | 0.6960 (3) | 0.3251 (2) | 0.0093 (5) | |
H3 | 0.5529 | 0.7759 | 0.3098 | 0.011* | |
C4 | 0.7168 (4) | 0.6450 (3) | 0.3754 (2) | 0.0096 (5) | |
C5 | 0.7482 (4) | 0.5263 (3) | 0.3954 (2) | 0.0109 (5) | |
H5 | 0.8481 | 0.4931 | 0.4262 | 0.013* | |
C6 | 0.6310 (4) | 0.4575 (3) | 0.3697 (3) | 0.0112 (5) | |
H6 | 0.6502 | 0.3775 | 0.3853 | 0.013* | |
C7 | 0.4846 (4) | 0.5077 (3) | 0.3203 (2) | 0.0096 (5) | |
H7 | 0.4063 | 0.4617 | 0.3026 | 0.012* | |
C8 | 0.0990 (4) | 1.0640 (3) | 0.1532 (3) | 0.0091 (5) | |
C9 | 0.1525 (4) | 1.1908 (3) | 0.1322 (3) | 0.0091 (5) | |
C10 | 0.0883 (4) | 1.2299 (3) | 0.2284 (3) | 0.0094 (5) | |
H10 | 0.0149 | 1.1770 | 0.3063 | 0.011* | |
C11 | 0.1341 (4) | 1.3476 (3) | 0.2076 (3) | 0.0103 (5) | |
C12 | 0.2455 (5) | 1.4274 (3) | 0.0911 (3) | 0.0178 (6) | |
H12 | 0.2756 | 1.5067 | 0.0771 | 0.021* | |
C13 | 0.3106 (5) | 1.3867 (3) | −0.0033 (3) | 0.0222 (7) | |
H13 | 0.3856 | 1.4392 | −0.0808 | 0.027* | |
C14 | 0.2653 (4) | 1.2688 (3) | 0.0164 (3) | 0.0154 (6) | |
H14 | 0.3101 | 1.2422 | −0.0473 | 0.019* | |
C15 | 0.4005 (4) | 0.9580 (3) | −0.1397 (3) | 0.0118 (5) | |
H15 | 0.4060 | 1.0194 | −0.1128 | 0.014* | |
C16 | 0.5163 (4) | 0.9719 (3) | −0.2555 (3) | 0.0118 (5) | |
H16 | 0.5959 | 1.0422 | −0.3058 | 0.014* | |
C17 | 0.5126 (4) | 0.8796 (3) | −0.2960 (3) | 0.0094 (5) | |
C18 | 0.3894 (4) | 0.7765 (3) | −0.2170 (3) | 0.0127 (5) | |
H18 | 0.3832 | 0.7127 | −0.2406 | 0.015* | |
C19 | 0.2766 (4) | 0.7705 (3) | −0.1032 (3) | 0.0116 (5) | |
H19 | 0.1946 | 0.7016 | −0.0512 | 0.014* | |
C20 | 0.6331 (4) | 0.8831 (3) | −0.4197 (3) | 0.0110 (5) |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
Pb1 | 0.00963 (6) | 0.00600 (6) | 0.00604 (6) | −0.00059 (4) | −0.00152 (4) | −0.00083 (4) |
O1 | 0.0153 (9) | 0.0070 (10) | 0.0142 (10) | −0.0003 (7) | −0.0053 (8) | −0.0041 (8) |
O2 | 0.0148 (9) | 0.0063 (10) | 0.0158 (10) | 0.0004 (7) | −0.0071 (8) | −0.0038 (8) |
O3 | 0.0131 (9) | 0.0132 (11) | 0.0127 (10) | −0.0004 (8) | −0.0023 (8) | −0.0078 (9) |
O4 | 0.0191 (10) | 0.0097 (11) | 0.0091 (9) | −0.0018 (8) | −0.0011 (8) | −0.0024 (8) |
O5 | 0.0159 (9) | 0.0092 (10) | 0.0087 (9) | 0.0010 (7) | −0.0028 (7) | −0.0051 (8) |
O6 | 0.0170 (10) | 0.0095 (11) | 0.0140 (10) | −0.0022 (8) | 0.0014 (8) | −0.0082 (9) |
O7 | 0.0193 (10) | 0.0158 (12) | 0.0166 (11) | −0.0039 (8) | 0.0024 (8) | −0.0113 (9) |
O8 | 0.0231 (11) | 0.0151 (12) | 0.0097 (10) | −0.0060 (9) | −0.0013 (8) | −0.0042 (9) |
N1 | 0.0095 (10) | 0.0100 (12) | 0.0088 (11) | 0.0013 (9) | 0.0002 (8) | −0.0019 (9) |
N2 | 0.0185 (12) | 0.0136 (13) | 0.0096 (12) | −0.0024 (10) | 0.0021 (9) | −0.0071 (10) |
C1 | 0.0103 (11) | 0.0079 (13) | 0.0056 (12) | −0.0003 (9) | 0.0005 (9) | −0.0019 (10) |
C2 | 0.0117 (12) | 0.0067 (13) | 0.0059 (12) | −0.0004 (9) | −0.0002 (9) | −0.0013 (10) |
C3 | 0.0122 (12) | 0.0058 (13) | 0.0068 (12) | −0.0008 (9) | 0.0012 (9) | −0.0017 (10) |
C4 | 0.0101 (12) | 0.0117 (14) | 0.0047 (11) | −0.0016 (10) | 0.0007 (9) | −0.0027 (10) |
C5 | 0.0124 (12) | 0.0118 (14) | 0.0058 (12) | 0.0014 (10) | −0.0003 (9) | −0.0023 (11) |
C6 | 0.0157 (13) | 0.0072 (13) | 0.0091 (12) | 0.0014 (10) | −0.0017 (10) | −0.0027 (11) |
C7 | 0.0121 (12) | 0.0075 (13) | 0.0083 (12) | −0.0011 (10) | −0.0011 (9) | −0.0033 (10) |
C8 | 0.0087 (11) | 0.0084 (13) | 0.0094 (12) | 0.0001 (9) | −0.0023 (9) | −0.0029 (11) |
C9 | 0.0109 (12) | 0.0067 (13) | 0.0088 (12) | −0.0001 (9) | −0.0031 (10) | −0.0020 (10) |
C10 | 0.0111 (12) | 0.0063 (13) | 0.0072 (12) | −0.0012 (10) | −0.0011 (9) | 0.0001 (10) |
C11 | 0.0113 (12) | 0.0105 (14) | 0.0102 (13) | 0.0017 (10) | −0.0033 (10) | −0.0051 (11) |
C12 | 0.0259 (15) | 0.0104 (15) | 0.0129 (14) | −0.0044 (12) | −0.0012 (12) | −0.0030 (12) |
C13 | 0.0323 (17) | 0.0158 (17) | 0.0103 (14) | −0.0101 (13) | 0.0053 (12) | −0.0039 (13) |
C14 | 0.0206 (14) | 0.0138 (15) | 0.0094 (13) | −0.0041 (11) | −0.0001 (11) | −0.0046 (12) |
C15 | 0.0135 (12) | 0.0093 (14) | 0.0128 (13) | 0.0011 (10) | −0.0022 (10) | −0.0058 (11) |
C16 | 0.0112 (12) | 0.0094 (14) | 0.0113 (13) | −0.0018 (10) | −0.0002 (10) | −0.0021 (11) |
C17 | 0.0092 (11) | 0.0096 (14) | 0.0087 (12) | 0.0005 (10) | −0.0017 (10) | −0.0033 (11) |
C18 | 0.0132 (12) | 0.0109 (14) | 0.0145 (14) | 0.0007 (10) | −0.0020 (10) | −0.0069 (12) |
C19 | 0.0136 (12) | 0.0068 (13) | 0.0119 (13) | −0.0019 (10) | −0.0019 (10) | −0.0022 (11) |
C20 | 0.0113 (12) | 0.0107 (14) | 0.0097 (13) | 0.0004 (10) | −0.0014 (10) | −0.0037 (11) |
Pb1—N1 | 2.564 (2) | C5—C4 | 1.390 (4) |
Pb1—O1 | 2.753 (2) | C5—C6 | 1.386 (4) |
Pb1—O2 | 2.317 (2) | C5—H5 | 0.9300 |
Pb1—O3i | 2.899 (2) | C6—H6 | 0.9300 |
Pb1—O4 | 2.742 (2) | C7—C2 | 1.393 (4) |
Pb1—O5 | 2.344 (2) | C7—C6 | 1.393 (4) |
Pb1—O5ii | 2.954 (2) | C7—H7 | 0.9300 |
O1—C1 | 1.253 (3) | C9—C14 | 1.390 (4) |
O2—C1 | 1.287 (3) | C8—C9 | 1.501 (4) |
O3—C4 | 1.370 (3) | C10—C9 | 1.394 (4) |
O3—H31 | 0.86 (4) | C10—H10 | 0.9300 |
O4—C8 | 1.247 (3) | C11—C10 | 1.382 (4) |
O5—C8 | 1.288 (3) | C11—C12 | 1.397 (4) |
O6—C11 | 1.361 (3) | C12—C13 | 1.389 (4) |
O6—H61 | 0.73 (5) | C12—H12 | 0.9300 |
O7—C20 | 1.234 (4) | C13—C14 | 1.387 (4) |
O8—H81 | 0.89 (2) | C13—H13 | 0.9300 |
O8—H82 | 0.87 (2) | C14—H14 | 0.9300 |
N1—C15 | 1.344 (4) | C15—H15 | 0.9300 |
N1—C19 | 1.334 (4) | C16—C15 | 1.382 (4) |
N2—C20 | 1.328 (4) | C16—H16 | 0.9300 |
N2—H21 | 0.844 (19) | C17—C16 | 1.391 (4) |
N2—H22 | 0.843 (19) | C17—C18 | 1.396 (4) |
C1—C2 | 1.495 (4) | C17—C20 | 1.510 (4) |
C3—C2 | 1.390 (4) | C18—H18 | 0.9300 |
C3—C4 | 1.390 (4) | C19—C18 | 1.383 (4) |
C3—H3 | 0.9300 | C19—H19 | 0.9300 |
O2—Pb1—O1 | 51.00 (6) | C2—C7—H7 | 120.2 |
O2—Pb1—O4 | 77.71 (7) | C6—C7—H7 | 120.2 |
O2—Pb1—O5 | 85.33 (7) | O4—C8—O5 | 121.9 (3) |
O2—Pb1—N1 | 83.32 (7) | O4—C8—C9 | 121.8 (2) |
O4—Pb1—O1 | 121.06 (6) | O5—C8—C9 | 116.3 (2) |
O5—Pb1—O1 | 132.63 (6) | C10—C9—C8 | 120.0 (2) |
O5—Pb1—O4 | 50.94 (6) | C14—C9—C8 | 119.6 (2) |
O5—Pb1—N1 | 77.24 (7) | C14—C9—C10 | 120.4 (3) |
N1—Pb1—O1 | 79.96 (7) | C11—C10—C9 | 119.7 (3) |
N1—Pb1—O4 | 125.57 (7) | C11—C10—H10 | 120.1 |
C1—O1—Pb1 | 83.85 (16) | C9—C10—H10 | 120.1 |
C1—O2—Pb1 | 103.41 (16) | O6—C11—C10 | 118.7 (3) |
C4—O3—H31 | 105 (3) | O6—C11—C12 | 120.8 (3) |
C8—O4—Pb1 | 84.76 (16) | C10—C11—C12 | 120.5 (3) |
C8—O5—Pb1 | 102.42 (17) | C11—C12—H12 | 120.5 |
C11—O6—H61 | 116 (4) | C13—C12—C11 | 119.1 (3) |
H82—O8—H81 | 92 (5) | C13—C12—H12 | 120.5 |
C15—N1—Pb1 | 124.95 (18) | C12—C13—H13 | 119.5 |
C19—N1—Pb1 | 116.64 (18) | C14—C13—C12 | 120.9 (3) |
C19—N1—C15 | 118.1 (2) | C14—C13—H13 | 119.5 |
C20—N2—H21 | 120 (3) | C9—C14—H14 | 120.3 |
C20—N2—H22 | 120 (3) | C13—C14—C9 | 119.3 (3) |
H22—N2—H21 | 119 (4) | C13—C14—H14 | 120.3 |
O1—C1—O2 | 121.7 (2) | N1—C15—C16 | 122.6 (3) |
O1—C1—C2 | 121.4 (2) | N1—C15—H15 | 118.7 |
O2—C1—C2 | 116.9 (2) | C16—C15—H15 | 118.7 |
C3—C2—C1 | 119.8 (2) | C15—C16—C17 | 119.3 (3) |
C3—C2—C7 | 120.2 (3) | C15—C16—H16 | 120.3 |
C7—C2—C1 | 120.0 (2) | C17—C16—H16 | 120.3 |
C2—C3—H3 | 120.0 | C16—C17—C18 | 117.9 (2) |
C4—C3—C2 | 120.0 (3) | C16—C17—C20 | 124.5 (3) |
C4—C3—H3 | 120.0 | C18—C17—C20 | 117.6 (3) |
O3—C4—C3 | 121.7 (3) | C17—C18—H18 | 120.5 |
O3—C4—C5 | 118.3 (2) | C19—C18—C17 | 119.1 (3) |
C3—C4—C5 | 119.9 (3) | C19—C18—H18 | 120.5 |
C4—C5—H5 | 119.9 | N1—C19—C18 | 123.0 (3) |
C6—C5—C4 | 120.1 (3) | N1—C19—H19 | 118.5 |
C6—C5—H5 | 119.9 | C18—C19—H19 | 118.5 |
C5—C6—C7 | 120.2 (3) | O7—C20—N2 | 123.1 (3) |
C5—C6—H6 | 119.9 | O7—C20—C17 | 118.7 (3) |
C7—C6—H6 | 119.9 | N2—C20—C17 | 118.2 (3) |
C2—C7—C6 | 119.6 (3) | ||
O2—Pb1—O1—C1 | 0.82 (14) | O1—C1—C2—C7 | 1.7 (4) |
O4—Pb1—O1—C1 | −35.34 (17) | O2—C1—C2—C3 | 2.1 (4) |
O5—Pb1—O1—C1 | 28.21 (18) | O2—C1—C2—C7 | −177.3 (2) |
N1—Pb1—O1—C1 | 90.32 (16) | C4—C3—C2—C7 | −0.1 (4) |
O1—Pb1—O2—C1 | −0.81 (14) | C4—C3—C2—C1 | −179.5 (2) |
O4—Pb1—O2—C1 | 148.04 (17) | C2—C3—C4—O3 | 178.6 (2) |
O5—Pb1—O2—C1 | −160.96 (16) | C2—C3—C4—C5 | 1.6 (4) |
N1—Pb1—O2—C1 | −83.29 (16) | C6—C5—C4—O3 | −179.6 (2) |
O1—Pb1—O4—C8 | 122.11 (16) | C6—C5—C4—C3 | −2.4 (4) |
O2—Pb1—O4—C8 | 94.12 (16) | C4—C5—C6—C7 | 1.8 (4) |
O5—Pb1—O4—C8 | 0.14 (15) | C6—C7—C2—C1 | 178.8 (2) |
N1—Pb1—O4—C8 | 21.70 (19) | C6—C7—C2—C3 | −0.6 (4) |
O1—Pb1—O5—C8 | −99.11 (17) | C2—C7—C6—C5 | −0.3 (4) |
O2—Pb1—O5—C8 | −78.09 (16) | O4—C8—C9—C10 | −4.2 (4) |
O4—Pb1—O5—C8 | −0.13 (15) | O4—C8—C9—C14 | 176.1 (3) |
N1—Pb1—O5—C8 | −162.28 (17) | O5—C8—C9—C10 | 175.1 (2) |
O1—Pb1—N1—C15 | −132.2 (2) | O5—C8—C9—C14 | −4.5 (4) |
O1—Pb1—N1—C19 | 54.3 (2) | C8—C9—C14—C13 | 178.5 (3) |
O2—Pb1—N1—C15 | −80.7 (2) | C10—C9—C14—C13 | −1.2 (5) |
O2—Pb1—N1—C19 | 105.8 (2) | C11—C10—C9—C14 | 1.3 (4) |
O4—Pb1—N1—C15 | −11.0 (3) | C11—C10—C9—C8 | −178.4 (2) |
O4—Pb1—N1—C19 | 175.51 (18) | O6—C11—C10—C9 | −179.8 (2) |
O5—Pb1—N1—C15 | 6.0 (2) | C12—C11—C10—C9 | −0.5 (4) |
O5—Pb1—N1—C19 | −167.5 (2) | O6—C11—C12—C13 | 178.9 (3) |
Pb1—O1—C1—O2 | −1.3 (2) | C10—C11—C12—C13 | −0.4 (5) |
Pb1—O1—C1—C2 | 179.7 (2) | C11—C12—C13—C14 | 0.5 (5) |
Pb1—O2—C1—O1 | 1.6 (3) | C12—C13—C14—C9 | 0.3 (5) |
Pb1—O2—C1—C2 | −179.40 (18) | C17—C16—C15—N1 | −1.4 (4) |
Pb1—O4—C8—O5 | −0.2 (2) | C18—C17—C16—C15 | 0.5 (4) |
Pb1—O4—C8—C9 | 179.1 (2) | C20—C17—C16—C15 | −179.4 (3) |
Pb1—O5—C8—O4 | 0.3 (3) | C16—C17—C18—C19 | 0.3 (4) |
Pb1—O5—C8—C9 | −179.06 (19) | C20—C17—C18—C19 | −179.8 (3) |
Pb1—N1—C15—C16 | −172.0 (2) | C16—C17—C20—O7 | −178.6 (3) |
C19—N1—C15—C16 | 1.5 (4) | C16—C17—C20—N2 | 1.9 (4) |
Pb1—N1—C19—C18 | 173.3 (2) | C18—C17—C20—O7 | 1.5 (4) |
C15—N1—C19—C18 | −0.7 (4) | C18—C17—C20—N2 | −177.9 (3) |
O1—C1—C2—C3 | −178.9 (2) | N1—C19—C18—C17 | −0.2 (4) |
Symmetry codes: (i) x−1, y, z; (ii) −x, −y+2, −z. |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
N2—H21···O4iii | 0.84 (4) | 2.21 (4) | 3.046 (3) | 175 (4) |
N2—H22···O8iv | 0.85 (4) | 2.06 (4) | 2.880 (5) | 162 (4) |
O3—H31···O7v | 0.86 (5) | 1.81 (5) | 2.646 (3) | 166 (4) |
O6—H61···O1vi | 0.73 (6) | 2.05 (6) | 2.755 (4) | 161 (6) |
O8—H81···O6vii | 0.89 (4) | 2.02 (4) | 2.846 (3) | 154 (4) |
O8—H82···O2viii | 0.87 (5) | 2.31 (5) | 3.018 (3) | 139 (5) |
O8—H82···O3ix | 0.87 (5) | 2.44 (6) | 3.054 (3) | 128 (4) |
C12—H12···O1vi | 0.93 | 2.57 | 3.269 (4) | 132 |
C15—H15···O5 | 0.93 | 2.46 | 3.060 (4) | 122 |
C16—H16···O8iv | 0.93 | 2.51 | 3.413 (4) | 165 |
Symmetry codes: (iii) x+1, y, z−1; (iv) x+1, y+1, z−1; (v) x, y, z+1; (vi) x, y+1, z; (vii) x, y−1, z; (viii) −x, −y+1, −z+1; (ix) −x+1, −y+1, −z+1. |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | [Pb(C7H5O3)2(C6H6N2O)]·H2O |
Mr | 621.56 |
Crystal system, space group | Triclinic, P1 |
Temperature (K) | 100 |
a, b, c (Å) | 7.3626 (2), 12.1382 (3), 12.1789 (3) |
α, β, γ (°) | 67.165 (2), 74.192 (3), 88.921 (3) |
V (Å3) | 960.53 (5) |
Z | 2 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 8.84 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.26 × 0.14 × 0.13 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Bruker Kappa APEXII CCD area-detector diffractometer |
Absorption correction | Multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2005) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.395, 0.603 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 17040, 4783, 4652 |
Rint | 0.032 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.671 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.017, 0.050, 1.19 |
No. of reflections | 4783 |
No. of parameters | 304 |
No. of restraints | 4 |
H-atom treatment | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.94, −1.27 |
Computer programs: APEX2 (Bruker, 2007), SAINT (Bruker, 2007), SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), ORTEP-3 for Windows (Farrugia, 1997), WinGX (Farrugia, 1999) and PLATON (Spek, 2009).
Pb1—N1 | 2.564 (2) | Pb1—O4 | 2.742 (2) |
Pb1—O1 | 2.753 (2) | Pb1—O5 | 2.344 (2) |
Pb1—O2 | 2.317 (2) | Pb1—O5ii | 2.954 (2) |
Pb1—O3i | 2.899 (2) |
Symmetry codes: (i) x−1, y, z; (ii) −x, −y+2, −z. |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
N2—H21···O4iii | 0.84 (4) | 2.21 (4) | 3.046 (3) | 175 (4) |
N2—H22···O8iv | 0.85 (4) | 2.06 (4) | 2.880 (5) | 162 (4) |
O3—H31···O7v | 0.86 (5) | 1.81 (5) | 2.646 (3) | 166 (4) |
O6—H61···O1vi | 0.73 (6) | 2.05 (6) | 2.755 (4) | 161 (6) |
O8—H81···O6vii | 0.89 (4) | 2.02 (4) | 2.846 (3) | 154 (4) |
O8—H82···O2viii | 0.87 (5) | 2.31 (5) | 3.018 (3) | 139 (5) |
O8—H82···O3ix | 0.87 (5) | 2.44 (6) | 3.054 (3) | 128 (4) |
C12—H12···O1vi | 0.93 | 2.5700 | 3.269 (4) | 132 |
C15—H15···O5 | 0.93 | 2.4600 | 3.060 (4) | 122 |
C16—H16···O8iv | 0.93 | 2.5100 | 3.413 (4) | 165 |
Symmetry codes: (iii) x+1, y, z−1; (iv) x+1, y+1, z−1; (v) x, y, z+1; (vi) x, y+1, z; (vii) x, y−1, z; (viii) −x, −y+1, −z+1; (ix) −x+1, −y+1, −z+1. |
Acknowledgements
The authors are indebted to Anadolu University and the Medicinal Plants and Medicine Research Centre of Anadolu University, Eskişehir, Turkey, for the use of the X-ray diffractometer.
References
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This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) Licence, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original authors and source are cited.
As a part of our ongoing investigation on transition metal complexes of nicotinamide (NA), one form of niacin (Krishnamachari, 1974), and/or the nicotinic acid derivative N,N-diethylnicotinamide (DENA), an important respiratory stimulant (Bigoli et al., 1972), the title compound was synthesized and its crystal structure is reported herein.
In the crystal structure of the polymeric title compound, (I), the PbII ion is chelated by two carboxyl groups of 3-hydroxybenzoate (HB) anions, and coordinated by one isonicotinamide (INA) molecule (Fig. 1); a carboxyl-O atom and a hydroxyl-O atom from adjacent HB anions bridge the PbII ion to form the polymeric complex, in which the PbII ion is in an irregular seven-coordination geometry (Fig. 2). The two HB ions act as bidentate ligands, while the INA is monodentate ligand (Fig. 1).
The average Pb-O bond length (Table 1) is 2.539 (2) Å, and the Pb atom is displaced out of the least-squares planes of the carboxylate groups (O1/C1/O2) and (O4/C8/O5) by -0.0641 (1) and -0.0110 (1) Å, respectively. In (I), the O1-Pb1-O2 and O4-Pb1-O5 angles are 51.00 (6) and 50.94 (6) °, respectively. The corresponding O-M-O (where M is a metal) angles are 51.10 (15)° and 51.95 (16)° in {[Pb(PEB)2(NA)].H2O}n (Hökelek et al., 2011), 51.09 (6)° and 51.71 (5)° in [Pb(PMB)2(NA)]n (Hökelek, Dal et al., 2010), 55.96 (4)° and 53.78 (4)° in [Cd2(DMAB)4(NA)2(H2O)2] (Hökelek, Süzen et al., 2010), 52.91 (4)° and 53.96 (4)° in [Cd(FB)2(INA)2(H2O)].H2O (Hökelek, Yılmaz et al., 2009), 60.70 (4)° in [Co(DMAB)2(INA)(H2O)2] (Hökelek, Dal et al., 2009a), 58.45 (9)° in [Mn(DMAB)2(INA)(H2O)2] (Hökelek, Dal et al., 2009b), 60.03 (6)° in [Zn(MAB)2(INA)2].H2O (Hökelek, Dal et al., 2009c), 58.3 (3)° in [Zn2(DENA)2(HB)4].2H2O (Hökelek & 'Necefoğlu, 1996) [where NA, INA, DENA, HB, FB, MAB, PMB, PEB and DMAB are nicotinamide, isonicotinamide, N,N-diethylnicotinamide, 4-hydroxybenzoate, 4-formylbenzoate, 4-methylaminobenzoate, 4-methylbenzoate, 4-ethylbenzoate and 4-dimethylaminobenzoate, respectively] and 55.2 (1)° in [Cu(Asp)2(py)2] (where Asp is acetylsalicylate and py is pyridine) (Greenaway et al., 1984).
The dihedral angles between the planar carboxylate groups and the adjacent benzene rings A (C2-C7) and B (C9-C14) are 2.84 (15) and 4.8 (2) °, respectively, while those between rings A, B, C (N1/C15-C19), D (Pb1/O1/O2/C1) and E (Pb1/O4/O5/C8) are A/B = 84.41 (8), A/C = 87.69 (7), B/C = 10.23 (9) and D/E = 80.12 (9)°.
In the crystal, adjacent polymeric chains interact via O—H···O, N—H···O and weak C—H···O hydrogen bonds; and the lattice water molecule links with the polymeric chains via O—H···O hydrogen bonding (Table 2), in which they may be effective in the stabilization of the structure. π···π Contacts between the benzene and pyridine rings and between the benzene rings, Cg3—Cg2i and Cg1—Cg1ii [symmetry codes: (i) 1 - x, 2 - y, -z, (ii) 1 - x, 1 - y, 1 - z, where Cg1, Cg2 and Cg3 are the centroids of the rings A (C2-C7), B (C9-C14) and C (N1/C15-C19), respectively] may further stabilize the structure, with centroid-centroid distances of 3.731 (2) and 3.353 (2) Å, respectively.