organic compounds
(1S,2R,3R,6R,7S,8R,10S,11S)-13-{[4-(4-Chlorophenyl)piperazin-1-yl]methyl}-10-hydroxy-4,9-dimethyl-3,8,15-trioxatetracyclo[10.3.0.02,4.07,9]pentadecan-14-one
aLaboratoire de Chimie Bioorganique et Analytique, URAC 22, BP 146, FSTM, Université Hassan II, Mohammedia–Casablanca 20810 Mohammedia, Morocco, bLaboratoire de Chimie Biomoléculaire, Substances Naturelles et Réactivité, URAC 16, Faculté des Sciences Semlalia, BP 2390, Bd My Abdellah,40000 Marrakech, Morocco, and cLaboratoire de Chimie du Solide Applique'e, Faculté des Sciences, Avenue Ibn Battouta, BP 1014 Rabat, Morocco
*Correspondence e-mail: mberraho@yahoo.fr
The title compound, C25H33ClN2O5, was synthesized from 9α-hydroxyparthenolide (9α-hydroxy-4,8-dimethyl-12-methylene-3,14-dioxatricyclo[9.3.0.02,4]tetradec-7-en-13-one), which was isolated from the chloroform extract of the aerial parts of Anvillea radiata. The molecule is built up from fused five- and ten-membered rings with two additional epoxy ring systems and a chlorophenylpiperazine group as a substituent. The ten-membered ring adopts an approximate chair–chair conformation, while the piperazine ring displays a chair conformation and the five-membered ring shows an with the C atom closest to the hydroxy group forming the flap. The molecular conformation is stabilized by an intramolecular O—H⋯N hydrogen bond between the hydroxy group and a piperazine N atom. The is stabilized by weak C—H⋯O interactions.
Related literature
For background to the medicinal uses of the plant Anvillea adiata, see: El Hassany et al. (2004); Qureshi et al. (1990). For the reactivity of this sesquiterpene, see: Hwang et al. (2006); Neukirch et al. (2003); Neelakantan et al. (2009); Castaneda-Acosta et al. (1997). For ring puckering parameters, see: Cremer & Pople (1975). For the synthetic procedure, see: Moumou et al. (2010).
Experimental
Crystal data
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Data collection
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Data collection: CrysAlis PRO (Agilent, 2010); cell CrysAlis PRO; data reduction: CrysAlis PRO; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick,2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick,2008); molecular graphics: ORTEP-3 for Windows (Farrugia, 1997) and PLATON (Spek, 2009); software used to prepare material for publication: WinGX (Farrugia, 1999).
Supporting information
10.1107/S1600536812011816/bt5834sup1.cif
contains datablocks I, global. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536812011816/bt5834Isup2.hkl
Supporting information file. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536812011816/bt5834Isup3.cml
The mixture of 6β,7α-epoxy-9α-hydoxypartenolide (9α-hydroxy-4,8- dimethyl-12-methylen-3,14-dioxa-tricyclo[9.3.0.02,4] tetradec-7-en-13-one)(700 mg, 2,5 mmol) and one equivalent of 1-(4- chlorophenyl)-piperazine)in EtOH (20 ml) was stirred for twelve hours at room temperature. Then the reaction was stopped by adding water(10 ml) and extracted three times with ethyl acetate (3 x 20 ml). The combined organic layers were dried over anhydrous MgSO4, filtered and concentrated under vacuum to give 953 mg (2 mmol) of the title compound (yield: 80%). Recrystallization was performed from ethyl acetate.
Reflections (0 0 2), (1 0 1) and (0 1 1) were obstructed by the beam stop and were omitted from the
All H atoms were fixed geometrically and treated as riding with O—H = 0.82 Å, C—H = 0.96 Å (methyl), 0.97 Å (methylene), 0. 98 Å (methine) with Uiso(H) = 1.2Ueq (methylene, methine) or Uiso(H) = 1.5Ueq (methyl, OH).Our work lies within the framework of the valorization of medicinals plants and concerning the Anvillea radiata. The main constituent of the chloroform extract of aerial parts of this plant is 9α-hydroxypartenolide (El Hassany et al., 2004). The reactivity of this sesquiterpene lactone and its derivatives has been the subject of several studies (Castaneda-Acosta et al.,1997; Neukirch et al., 2003; Hwang et al., 2006; Neelakantan et al., 2009). In order to prepare products with a high added value that can be used in the pharmacological and cosmetics industry. In this context, we have synthesized from 9α-hydroxyparthenolide the 6β,7α-epoxy-9apha hydoxypartenolide(9α-hydroxy-4,8-dimethyl-12- methylen-3,14-dioxa-tricyclo[9.3.0.02,4]tetradec-7-en-13-one) (Moumou et al., 2010). This epoxy-hydroxypartenolide treated with one equivalent of 1-(4-chlorophenyl)-piperazine gives the title compound with a yield of 80%. Its is reported herein. The molecule contains a fused ring system and the chlorophenyl-piperazine group as a substituent to the lactone ring. The molecular structure (Fig.1) shows that the lactone ring adopts an as indicated by Cremer & Pople (1975) puckering parameters Q = 0.309 (2) Å and φ = 259.0 (4)°. The ten-membered ring displays an approximate chair-chair conformation, while the piperazine ring has a chair conformation with QT = 0.563 (3) Å, θ = 172.4 (3)° and φ2 = 187 (2)°. In the the molecules are linked by C—H···O intermolecular hydrogen bonds into chains along the b axis (Table 1, Fig. 2). In addition, an intramolecular O—H···N hydrogen bond is also observed. Owing to the presence of a Cl atom, the could be fully confirmed, by refining the (Flack, 1983) as C1(S), C2(R) C3(R), C6(R), C7(S), C8(R), C10(S), C11(S).
For background to the medicinal uses of the plant Anvillea adiata, see: El Hassany et al. (2004); Qureshi et al. (1990). For the reactivity of this sesquiterpene, see: Hwang et al. (2006); Neukirch et al. (2003); Neelakantan et al. (2009); Castaneda-Acosta et al. (1997). For ring puckering parameters, see: Cremer & Pople (1975). For the synthetic procedure, see: Moumou et al. (2010).
Data collection: CrysAlis PRO (Agilent, 2010); cell
CrysAlis PRO (Agilent, 2010); data reduction: CrysAlis PRO (Agilent, 2010); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick,2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick,2008); molecular graphics: ORTEP-3 for Windows (Farrugia, 1997) and PLATON (Spek, 2009); software used to prepare material for publication: WinGX (Farrugia, 1999).C25H33ClN2O5 | F(000) = 1016 |
Mr = 476.98 | Dx = 1.316 Mg m−3 |
Orthorhombic, P212121 | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
Hall symbol: P 2ac 2ab | Cell parameters from 13518 reflections |
a = 8.0138 (3) Å | θ = 2.4–25.2° |
b = 10.7218 (5) Å | µ = 0.20 mm−1 |
c = 28.0174 (13) Å | T = 296 K |
V = 2407.32 (18) Å3 | Patelet, colourless |
Z = 4 | 0.33 × 0.17 × 0.04 mm |
Agilent Xcalibur Sapphire1 long nozzle diffractometer | 3315 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | Rint = 0.030 |
Graphite monochromator | θmax = 25.2°, θmin = 2.4° |
Detector resolution: 8.2632 pixels mm-1 | h = −9→7 |
ω scans | k = −12→12 |
13518 measured reflections | l = −31→33 |
4328 independent reflections |
Refinement on F2 | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
Least-squares matrix: full | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.041 | H-atom parameters constrained |
wR(F2) = 0.102 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0489P)2 + 0.3159P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
S = 1.03 | (Δ/σ)max = 0.001 |
4328 reflections | Δρmax = 0.22 e Å−3 |
301 parameters | Δρmin = −0.21 e Å−3 |
0 restraints | Absolute structure: Flack (1983), 1836 Friedel pairs |
Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods | Absolute structure parameter: 0.03 (13) |
C25H33ClN2O5 | V = 2407.32 (18) Å3 |
Mr = 476.98 | Z = 4 |
Orthorhombic, P212121 | Mo Kα radiation |
a = 8.0138 (3) Å | µ = 0.20 mm−1 |
b = 10.7218 (5) Å | T = 296 K |
c = 28.0174 (13) Å | 0.33 × 0.17 × 0.04 mm |
Agilent Xcalibur Sapphire1 long nozzle diffractometer | 3315 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
13518 measured reflections | Rint = 0.030 |
4328 independent reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.041 | H-atom parameters constrained |
wR(F2) = 0.102 | Δρmax = 0.22 e Å−3 |
S = 1.03 | Δρmin = −0.21 e Å−3 |
4328 reflections | Absolute structure: Flack (1983), 1836 Friedel pairs |
301 parameters | Absolute structure parameter: 0.03 (13) |
0 restraints |
Geometry. All s.u.'s (except the s.u. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell s.u.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of s.u.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between s.u.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell s.u.'s is used for estimating s.u.'s involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > 2σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
C1 | 0.5658 (3) | 0.08524 (19) | 1.03681 (8) | 0.0420 (6) | |
H1 | 0.5100 | 0.1552 | 1.0527 | 0.050* | |
C2 | 0.5983 (3) | −0.0172 (2) | 1.07076 (8) | 0.0417 (5) | |
H2 | 0.6496 | −0.0907 | 1.0561 | 0.050* | |
C3 | 0.4995 (3) | −0.0452 (2) | 1.11324 (8) | 0.0486 (6) | |
C4 | 0.4939 (3) | −0.1805 (2) | 1.12703 (9) | 0.0570 (7) | |
H4A | 0.4843 | −0.1867 | 1.1615 | 0.068* | |
H4B | 0.5981 | −0.2197 | 1.1178 | 0.068* | |
C5 | 0.3493 (3) | −0.2521 (2) | 1.10412 (9) | 0.0578 (7) | |
H5A | 0.3715 | −0.3408 | 1.1065 | 0.069* | |
H5B | 0.2480 | −0.2349 | 1.1219 | 0.069* | |
C6 | 0.3212 (3) | −0.2194 (2) | 1.05269 (8) | 0.0451 (5) | |
H6 | 0.4234 | −0.2069 | 1.0341 | 0.054* | |
C7 | 0.1731 (3) | −0.1534 (2) | 1.03400 (8) | 0.0435 (5) | |
C8 | 0.1828 (3) | −0.0735 (2) | 0.98945 (8) | 0.0436 (5) | |
H8 | 0.0683 | −0.0523 | 0.9803 | 0.052* | |
C9 | 0.2755 (2) | 0.04992 (19) | 0.99890 (8) | 0.0394 (5) | |
H9A | 0.2505 | 0.0772 | 1.0311 | 0.047* | |
H9B | 0.2329 | 0.1128 | 0.9772 | 0.047* | |
C10 | 0.4669 (2) | 0.04236 (19) | 0.99307 (7) | 0.0387 (5) | |
H10 | 0.4957 | −0.0450 | 0.9870 | 0.046* | |
C11 | 0.5445 (3) | 0.1206 (2) | 0.95335 (9) | 0.0466 (6) | |
H11 | 0.4888 | 0.2019 | 0.9524 | 0.056* | |
C12 | 0.7203 (3) | 0.1384 (2) | 0.97059 (10) | 0.0530 (6) | |
C13 | 0.5433 (3) | 0.0646 (3) | 0.90349 (9) | 0.0570 (6) | |
H13A | 0.6072 | 0.1181 | 0.8824 | 0.068* | |
H13B | 0.5983 | −0.0160 | 0.9044 | 0.068* | |
C14 | 0.3600 (3) | 0.0359 (3) | 1.13124 (9) | 0.0605 (7) | |
H14A | 0.3633 | 0.0388 | 1.1655 | 0.091* | |
H14B | 0.2550 | 0.0020 | 1.1211 | 0.091* | |
H14C | 0.3727 | 0.1187 | 1.1187 | 0.091* | |
C15 | 0.0266 (3) | −0.1177 (3) | 1.06488 (10) | 0.0604 (7) | |
H15A | −0.0753 | −0.1407 | 1.0492 | 0.091* | |
H15B | 0.0276 | −0.0292 | 1.0702 | 0.091* | |
H15C | 0.0341 | −0.1603 | 1.0949 | 0.091* | |
C16 | 0.2978 (4) | 0.1685 (2) | 0.87270 (10) | 0.0625 (7) | |
H16A | 0.3649 | 0.2123 | 0.8493 | 0.075* | |
H16B | 0.2932 | 0.2192 | 0.9013 | 0.075* | |
C17 | 0.1245 (4) | 0.1503 (3) | 0.85354 (10) | 0.0708 (8) | |
H17A | 0.0556 | 0.1119 | 0.8779 | 0.085* | |
H17B | 0.0765 | 0.2309 | 0.8459 | 0.085* | |
C18 | 0.2143 (4) | −0.0440 (3) | 0.81888 (10) | 0.0701 (8) | |
H18A | 0.2250 | −0.0878 | 0.7887 | 0.084* | |
H18B | 0.1511 | −0.0966 | 0.8405 | 0.084* | |
C19 | 0.3848 (4) | −0.0219 (3) | 0.83936 (9) | 0.0638 (7) | |
H19A | 0.4387 | −0.1014 | 0.8453 | 0.077* | |
H19B | 0.4520 | 0.0237 | 0.8165 | 0.077* | |
C20 | −0.0295 (4) | 0.0626 (3) | 0.78687 (10) | 0.0725 (8) | |
C21 | −0.1371 (5) | 0.1627 (4) | 0.78375 (14) | 0.1020 (12) | |
H21 | −0.1106 | 0.2367 | 0.7993 | 0.122* | |
C22 | −0.2840 (5) | 0.1548 (5) | 0.75781 (18) | 0.1239 (17) | |
H22 | −0.3552 | 0.2232 | 0.7564 | 0.149* | |
C23 | −0.3247 (5) | 0.0485 (8) | 0.73460 (13) | 0.1231 (19) | |
C24 | −0.2246 (7) | −0.0525 (8) | 0.73785 (16) | 0.157 (2) | |
H24 | −0.2548 | −0.1264 | 0.7228 | 0.188* | |
C25 | −0.0770 (5) | −0.0464 (5) | 0.76352 (14) | 0.1235 (16) | |
H25 | −0.0085 | −0.1163 | 0.7652 | 0.148* | |
N1 | 0.3753 (2) | 0.04868 (18) | 0.88377 (6) | 0.0494 (5) | |
N2 | 0.1238 (3) | 0.0725 (2) | 0.81120 (7) | 0.0628 (6) | |
O1 | 0.1903 (2) | −0.28639 (14) | 1.02786 (6) | 0.0532 (4) | |
O2 | 0.2538 (2) | −0.14084 (14) | 0.95132 (6) | 0.0524 (4) | |
H2A | 0.2752 | −0.0930 | 0.9293 | 0.079* | |
O3 | 0.72935 (19) | 0.12359 (15) | 1.01782 (6) | 0.0526 (4) | |
O4 | 0.8427 (2) | 0.16250 (18) | 0.94779 (8) | 0.0750 (6) | |
O5 | 0.6623 (2) | 0.01156 (16) | 1.11736 (6) | 0.0582 (5) | |
Cl | −0.51185 (15) | 0.0396 (2) | 0.70351 (4) | 0.1995 (9) |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
C1 | 0.0249 (11) | 0.0402 (12) | 0.0608 (15) | −0.0039 (9) | 0.0027 (10) | −0.0073 (10) |
C2 | 0.0270 (11) | 0.0431 (12) | 0.0550 (13) | −0.0006 (10) | −0.0066 (10) | −0.0054 (10) |
C3 | 0.0383 (13) | 0.0548 (14) | 0.0526 (13) | −0.0048 (12) | −0.0054 (11) | −0.0063 (12) |
C4 | 0.0538 (16) | 0.0640 (17) | 0.0531 (15) | −0.0004 (13) | −0.0068 (12) | 0.0055 (12) |
C5 | 0.0558 (17) | 0.0509 (15) | 0.0668 (17) | −0.0033 (12) | −0.0025 (13) | 0.0080 (12) |
C6 | 0.0370 (13) | 0.0395 (11) | 0.0587 (15) | −0.0069 (11) | 0.0010 (11) | −0.0022 (11) |
C7 | 0.0276 (12) | 0.0436 (12) | 0.0592 (14) | −0.0060 (10) | −0.0002 (10) | −0.0094 (11) |
C8 | 0.0262 (11) | 0.0475 (12) | 0.0571 (14) | 0.0011 (10) | −0.0054 (10) | −0.0073 (11) |
C9 | 0.0287 (11) | 0.0375 (10) | 0.0519 (12) | 0.0045 (10) | −0.0023 (9) | −0.0048 (10) |
C10 | 0.0321 (11) | 0.0312 (10) | 0.0529 (13) | 0.0003 (9) | 0.0017 (10) | −0.0025 (10) |
C11 | 0.0407 (13) | 0.0394 (11) | 0.0596 (14) | 0.0009 (11) | 0.0045 (11) | 0.0011 (11) |
C12 | 0.0449 (15) | 0.0371 (12) | 0.0769 (19) | −0.0073 (11) | 0.0137 (14) | −0.0016 (12) |
C13 | 0.0545 (16) | 0.0561 (15) | 0.0603 (15) | 0.0075 (13) | 0.0122 (12) | 0.0010 (13) |
C14 | 0.0567 (16) | 0.0644 (16) | 0.0605 (15) | −0.0039 (15) | 0.0105 (13) | −0.0146 (13) |
C15 | 0.0323 (13) | 0.0733 (17) | 0.0756 (18) | −0.0046 (13) | 0.0082 (13) | −0.0063 (14) |
C16 | 0.074 (2) | 0.0525 (15) | 0.0609 (16) | 0.0130 (14) | −0.0042 (14) | −0.0013 (12) |
C17 | 0.0699 (19) | 0.0800 (19) | 0.0627 (17) | 0.0234 (17) | −0.0014 (15) | −0.0092 (15) |
C18 | 0.091 (2) | 0.0634 (16) | 0.0558 (16) | 0.0037 (17) | 0.0012 (15) | −0.0100 (14) |
C19 | 0.078 (2) | 0.0597 (16) | 0.0538 (15) | 0.0120 (15) | 0.0097 (14) | −0.0076 (13) |
C20 | 0.070 (2) | 0.107 (2) | 0.0399 (14) | −0.011 (2) | 0.0070 (14) | 0.0107 (16) |
C21 | 0.078 (3) | 0.103 (3) | 0.125 (3) | −0.015 (2) | −0.027 (2) | 0.042 (2) |
C22 | 0.078 (3) | 0.161 (4) | 0.132 (4) | −0.029 (3) | −0.026 (3) | 0.074 (3) |
C23 | 0.072 (3) | 0.246 (6) | 0.051 (2) | −0.036 (4) | −0.0035 (18) | 0.020 (3) |
C24 | 0.107 (4) | 0.273 (8) | 0.090 (3) | −0.009 (5) | −0.012 (3) | −0.086 (4) |
C25 | 0.095 (3) | 0.184 (4) | 0.091 (3) | 0.010 (3) | −0.011 (2) | −0.073 (3) |
N1 | 0.0549 (13) | 0.0464 (10) | 0.0470 (11) | 0.0071 (10) | 0.0056 (10) | −0.0016 (9) |
N2 | 0.0683 (16) | 0.0730 (15) | 0.0470 (12) | 0.0009 (12) | 0.0021 (11) | 0.0035 (11) |
O1 | 0.0456 (10) | 0.0396 (8) | 0.0743 (11) | −0.0113 (7) | −0.0040 (8) | −0.0042 (8) |
O2 | 0.0547 (10) | 0.0493 (9) | 0.0533 (10) | −0.0031 (8) | 0.0010 (8) | −0.0097 (8) |
O3 | 0.0334 (9) | 0.0503 (9) | 0.0741 (12) | −0.0118 (7) | 0.0018 (8) | −0.0018 (8) |
O4 | 0.0548 (12) | 0.0705 (12) | 0.0998 (15) | −0.0224 (10) | 0.0286 (11) | −0.0036 (11) |
O5 | 0.0424 (10) | 0.0716 (11) | 0.0606 (10) | −0.0096 (9) | −0.0145 (8) | −0.0055 (9) |
Cl | 0.0911 (8) | 0.430 (3) | 0.0770 (6) | −0.0500 (13) | −0.0245 (6) | 0.0210 (12) |
C1—O3 | 1.473 (3) | C13—H13A | 0.9700 |
C1—C2 | 1.476 (3) | C13—H13B | 0.9700 |
C1—C10 | 1.531 (3) | C14—H14A | 0.9600 |
C1—H1 | 0.9800 | C14—H14B | 0.9600 |
C2—O5 | 1.436 (3) | C14—H14C | 0.9600 |
C2—C3 | 1.461 (3) | C15—H15A | 0.9600 |
C2—H2 | 0.9800 | C15—H15B | 0.9600 |
C3—O5 | 1.444 (3) | C15—H15C | 0.9600 |
C3—C4 | 1.502 (4) | C16—N1 | 1.461 (3) |
C3—C14 | 1.503 (3) | C16—C17 | 1.502 (4) |
C4—C5 | 1.530 (3) | C16—H16A | 0.9700 |
C4—H4A | 0.9700 | C16—H16B | 0.9700 |
C4—H4B | 0.9700 | C17—N2 | 1.450 (3) |
C5—C6 | 1.500 (3) | C17—H17A | 0.9700 |
C5—H5A | 0.9700 | C17—H17B | 0.9700 |
C5—H5B | 0.9700 | C18—N2 | 1.460 (4) |
C6—O1 | 1.449 (3) | C18—C19 | 1.500 (4) |
C6—C7 | 1.478 (3) | C18—H18A | 0.9700 |
C6—H6 | 0.9800 | C18—H18B | 0.9700 |
C7—O1 | 1.443 (3) | C19—N1 | 1.458 (3) |
C7—C15 | 1.508 (3) | C19—H19A | 0.9700 |
C7—C8 | 1.516 (3) | C19—H19B | 0.9700 |
C8—O2 | 1.409 (3) | C20—C21 | 1.379 (5) |
C8—C9 | 1.540 (3) | C20—C25 | 1.393 (5) |
C8—H8 | 0.9800 | C20—N2 | 1.409 (4) |
C9—C10 | 1.545 (3) | C21—C22 | 1.386 (5) |
C9—H9A | 0.9700 | C21—H21 | 0.9300 |
C9—H9B | 0.9700 | C22—C23 | 1.353 (7) |
C10—C11 | 1.526 (3) | C22—H22 | 0.9300 |
C10—H10 | 0.9800 | C23—C24 | 1.350 (8) |
C11—C12 | 1.501 (4) | C23—Cl | 1.737 (4) |
C11—C13 | 1.520 (3) | C24—C25 | 1.386 (6) |
C11—H11 | 0.9800 | C24—H24 | 0.9300 |
C12—O4 | 1.199 (3) | C25—H25 | 0.9300 |
C12—O3 | 1.335 (3) | O2—H2A | 0.8200 |
C13—N1 | 1.465 (3) | ||
O3—C1—C2 | 106.49 (17) | N1—C13—H13A | 108.9 |
O3—C1—C10 | 104.81 (17) | C11—C13—H13A | 108.9 |
C2—C1—C10 | 112.58 (17) | N1—C13—H13B | 108.9 |
O3—C1—H1 | 110.9 | C11—C13—H13B | 108.9 |
C2—C1—H1 | 110.9 | H13A—C13—H13B | 107.7 |
C10—C1—H1 | 110.9 | C3—C14—H14A | 109.5 |
O5—C2—C3 | 59.81 (14) | C3—C14—H14B | 109.5 |
O5—C2—C1 | 119.30 (18) | H14A—C14—H14B | 109.5 |
C3—C2—C1 | 125.7 (2) | C3—C14—H14C | 109.5 |
O5—C2—H2 | 113.8 | H14A—C14—H14C | 109.5 |
C3—C2—H2 | 113.8 | H14B—C14—H14C | 109.5 |
C1—C2—H2 | 113.8 | C7—C15—H15A | 109.5 |
O5—C3—C2 | 59.26 (14) | C7—C15—H15B | 109.5 |
O5—C3—C4 | 114.4 (2) | H15A—C15—H15B | 109.5 |
C2—C3—C4 | 115.1 (2) | C7—C15—H15C | 109.5 |
O5—C3—C14 | 113.6 (2) | H15A—C15—H15C | 109.5 |
C2—C3—C14 | 123.9 (2) | H15B—C15—H15C | 109.5 |
C4—C3—C14 | 116.8 (2) | N1—C16—C17 | 110.8 (2) |
C3—C4—C5 | 113.5 (2) | N1—C16—H16A | 109.5 |
C3—C4—H4A | 108.9 | C17—C16—H16A | 109.5 |
C5—C4—H4A | 108.9 | N1—C16—H16B | 109.5 |
C3—C4—H4B | 108.9 | C17—C16—H16B | 109.5 |
C5—C4—H4B | 108.9 | H16A—C16—H16B | 108.1 |
H4A—C4—H4B | 107.7 | N2—C17—C16 | 111.8 (2) |
C6—C5—C4 | 113.5 (2) | N2—C17—H17A | 109.3 |
C6—C5—H5A | 108.9 | C16—C17—H17A | 109.3 |
C4—C5—H5A | 108.9 | N2—C17—H17B | 109.3 |
C6—C5—H5B | 108.9 | C16—C17—H17B | 109.3 |
C4—C5—H5B | 108.9 | H17A—C17—H17B | 107.9 |
H5A—C5—H5B | 107.7 | N2—C18—C19 | 111.9 (2) |
O1—C6—C7 | 59.07 (14) | N2—C18—H18A | 109.2 |
O1—C6—C5 | 117.00 (19) | C19—C18—H18A | 109.2 |
C7—C6—C5 | 124.9 (2) | N2—C18—H18B | 109.2 |
O1—C6—H6 | 114.7 | C19—C18—H18B | 109.2 |
C7—C6—H6 | 114.7 | H18A—C18—H18B | 107.9 |
C5—C6—H6 | 114.7 | N1—C19—C18 | 111.2 (2) |
O1—C7—C6 | 59.48 (13) | N1—C19—H19A | 109.4 |
O1—C7—C15 | 113.19 (19) | C18—C19—H19A | 109.4 |
C6—C7—C15 | 122.9 (2) | N1—C19—H19B | 109.4 |
O1—C7—C8 | 117.09 (19) | C18—C19—H19B | 109.4 |
C6—C7—C8 | 121.41 (19) | H19A—C19—H19B | 108.0 |
C15—C7—C8 | 111.7 (2) | C21—C20—C25 | 116.9 (3) |
O2—C8—C7 | 110.80 (18) | C21—C20—N2 | 121.2 (3) |
O2—C8—C9 | 112.11 (18) | C25—C20—N2 | 121.9 (3) |
C7—C8—C9 | 111.63 (18) | C20—C21—C22 | 121.1 (4) |
O2—C8—H8 | 107.3 | C20—C21—H21 | 119.4 |
C7—C8—H8 | 107.3 | C22—C21—H21 | 119.4 |
C9—C8—H8 | 107.3 | C23—C22—C21 | 120.6 (5) |
C8—C9—C10 | 114.54 (17) | C23—C22—H22 | 119.7 |
C8—C9—H9A | 108.6 | C21—C22—H22 | 119.7 |
C10—C9—H9A | 108.6 | C24—C23—C22 | 120.0 (4) |
C8—C9—H9B | 108.6 | C24—C23—Cl | 120.2 (5) |
C10—C9—H9B | 108.6 | C22—C23—Cl | 119.7 (6) |
H9A—C9—H9B | 107.6 | C23—C24—C25 | 120.3 (5) |
C11—C10—C1 | 101.98 (17) | C23—C24—H24 | 119.8 |
C11—C10—C9 | 116.96 (19) | C25—C24—H24 | 119.8 |
C1—C10—C9 | 114.46 (18) | C24—C25—C20 | 121.1 (5) |
C11—C10—H10 | 107.6 | C24—C25—H25 | 119.5 |
C1—C10—H10 | 107.6 | C20—C25—H25 | 119.5 |
C9—C10—H10 | 107.6 | C19—N1—C16 | 107.29 (19) |
C12—C11—C13 | 110.6 (2) | C19—N1—C13 | 109.5 (2) |
C12—C11—C10 | 102.57 (19) | C16—N1—C13 | 111.6 (2) |
C13—C11—C10 | 116.78 (19) | C20—N2—C17 | 116.2 (2) |
C12—C11—H11 | 108.9 | C20—N2—C18 | 116.1 (2) |
C13—C11—H11 | 108.9 | C17—N2—C18 | 111.7 (2) |
C10—C11—H11 | 108.9 | C7—O1—C6 | 61.45 (14) |
O4—C12—O3 | 120.6 (2) | C8—O2—H2A | 109.5 |
O4—C12—C11 | 128.6 (3) | C12—O3—C1 | 110.04 (18) |
O3—C12—C11 | 110.8 (2) | C2—O5—C3 | 60.93 (14) |
N1—C13—C11 | 113.45 (19) |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
O2—H2A···N1 | 0.82 | 2.14 | 2.943 (2) | 166 |
C1—H1···O4i | 0.98 | 2.37 | 3.271 (3) | 152 |
C10—H10···O1ii | 0.98 | 2.41 | 3.329 (3) | 153 |
Symmetry codes: (i) x−1/2, −y+1/2, −z+2; (ii) x+1/2, −y−1/2, −z+2. |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | C25H33ClN2O5 |
Mr | 476.98 |
Crystal system, space group | Orthorhombic, P212121 |
Temperature (K) | 296 |
a, b, c (Å) | 8.0138 (3), 10.7218 (5), 28.0174 (13) |
V (Å3) | 2407.32 (18) |
Z | 4 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 0.20 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.33 × 0.17 × 0.04 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Agilent Xcalibur Sapphire1 long nozzle |
Absorption correction | – |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 13518, 4328, 3315 |
Rint | 0.030 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.600 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.041, 0.102, 1.03 |
No. of reflections | 4328 |
No. of parameters | 301 |
H-atom treatment | H-atom parameters constrained |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.22, −0.21 |
Absolute structure | Flack (1983), 1836 Friedel pairs |
Absolute structure parameter | 0.03 (13) |
Computer programs: CrysAlis PRO (Agilent, 2010), SHELXS97 (Sheldrick,2008), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick,2008), ORTEP-3 for Windows (Farrugia, 1997) and PLATON (Spek, 2009), WinGX (Farrugia, 1999).
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
O2—H2A···N1 | 0.82 | 2.14 | 2.943 (2) | 166 |
C1—H1···O4i | 0.98 | 2.37 | 3.271 (3) | 152 |
C10—H10···O1ii | 0.98 | 2.41 | 3.329 (3) | 153 |
Symmetry codes: (i) x−1/2, −y+1/2, −z+2; (ii) x+1/2, −y−1/2, −z+2. |
Acknowledgements
The authors thank the Unit of Support for Technical and Scientific Research (UATRS, CNRST) for financial support.
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This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) Licence, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original authors and source are cited.
Our work lies within the framework of the valorization of medicinals plants and concerning the Anvillea radiata. The main constituent of the chloroform extract of aerial parts of this plant is 9α-hydroxypartenolide (El Hassany et al., 2004). The reactivity of this sesquiterpene lactone and its derivatives has been the subject of several studies (Castaneda-Acosta et al.,1997; Neukirch et al., 2003; Hwang et al., 2006; Neelakantan et al., 2009). In order to prepare products with a high added value that can be used in the pharmacological and cosmetics industry. In this context, we have synthesized from 9α-hydroxyparthenolide the 6β,7α-epoxy-9apha hydoxypartenolide(9α-hydroxy-4,8-dimethyl-12- methylen-3,14-dioxa-tricyclo[9.3.0.02,4]tetradec-7-en-13-one) (Moumou et al., 2010). This epoxy-hydroxypartenolide treated with one equivalent of 1-(4-chlorophenyl)-piperazine gives the title compound with a yield of 80%. Its crystal structure is reported herein. The molecule contains a fused ring system and the chlorophenyl-piperazine group as a substituent to the lactone ring. The molecular structure (Fig.1) shows that the lactone ring adopts an envelope conformation, as indicated by Cremer & Pople (1975) puckering parameters Q = 0.309 (2) Å and φ = 259.0 (4)°. The ten-membered ring displays an approximate chair-chair conformation, while the piperazine ring has a chair conformation with QT = 0.563 (3) Å, θ = 172.4 (3)° and φ2 = 187 (2)°. In the crystal structure, the molecules are linked by C—H···O intermolecular hydrogen bonds into chains along the b axis (Table 1, Fig. 2). In addition, an intramolecular O—H···N hydrogen bond is also observed. Owing to the presence of a Cl atom, the absolute configuration could be fully confirmed, by refining the Flack parameter (Flack, 1983) as C1(S), C2(R) C3(R), C6(R), C7(S), C8(R), C10(S), C11(S).