organic compounds
(2E)-2-(Furan-2-ylmethylidene)-2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-1-one
aChemistry Department, Faculty of Science, King Abdulaziz University, PO Box 80203, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia, bThe Center of Excellence for Advanced Materials Research, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, PO Box 80203, Saudi Arabia, and cDepartment of Chemistry, University of Malaya, 50603 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
*Correspondence e-mail: edward.tiekink@gmail.com
In the title compound, C14H10O2, the five-membered ring of the inden-1-one residue is almost planar (r.m.s. deviation = 0.035 Å). A twist about the single bond linking the two residues is evident [C—C—C—C torsion angle = −13.2 (5)°]. The three-dimensional architecture is stabilized by C—H⋯O (involving the trifurcated carbonyl O atom), C—H⋯π and π–π interactions [between the five- and six-membered rings of inden-1-one residues; ring centroid–centroid distance = 3.7983 (17) Å]. The sample studied was a non-merohedral twin; the minor component refined to approximately 36%.
Related literature
For the biological activity of related species, see: Vera-DiVaio et al. (2009). For related structures, see: Asiri et al. (2012a,b). For the treatment of twinned data, see: Spek (2009).
Experimental
Crystal data
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Refinement
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Data collection: CrysAlis PRO (Agilent, 2011); cell CrysAlis PRO; data reduction: CrysAlis PRO; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: ORTEP-3 (Farrugia, 1997) and DIAMOND (Brandenburg, 2006); software used to prepare material for publication: publCIF (Westrip, 2010).
Supporting information
10.1107/S1600536812010501/bt5838sup1.cif
contains datablocks global, I. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536812010501/bt5838Isup2.hkl
Supporting information file. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536812010501/bt5838Isup3.cml
A solution of the furan-2-carboxaldehyde (0.95 g, 0.01 M) in ethanol (20 ml) was added to a stirred solution of 1-indanone (1.3 g,0.01 M) in (20%) ethanolic KOH (20 ml), and stirring was maintained at room temperature for 6 h. The reaction mixture was then poured into water (200 ml) and set aside overnight. The precipitated solid product was collected by filtration, washed with water, dried and recrystallized from ethanol. Yield: 92%. M.pt: 393–395 K.
Carbon-bound H-atoms were placed in calculated positions [C—H = 0.95 to 0.99 Å, Uiso(H) = 1.2Ueq(C)] and were included in the
in the riding model approximation.The studied sample was a non-merohedral twin (the 1 0, 0 0 1). The twin domains were separated by using the TwinRotMat routine in PLATON (Spek, 2009) and the minor component refined to 0.362 (3).
is 1 0 0.015, 0The title compound, 2-furan-2-ylmethylene-indan-1-one (I), has been investigated crystallographically in connection with recent structural studies on related derivatives (Asiri et al., 2012a; Asiri et al., 2012b). The motivation for the original synthesis of (I) is its relationship to biologically active compounds (Vera-DiVaio et al., 2009).
In the molecule of (I), Fig. 1, the five-membered ring of the inden-1-one residue is planar with the r.m.s. deviation for the five atoms = 0.035 Å [maximum deviations = 0.031 (2) for the C9 atom and -0.026 (3) for the C8 atom]. A twist in the molecule about the C10—C11 bond is evident with the C9—C10—C11—C12 torsion angle being -13.2 (5)°. The configuration about the C9═C10 bond [1.346 (4) Å] is E.
The carbonyl-O1 atom is tri-furcated, forming three C—H···O interactions which lead to a three-dimensional architecture. Additional interactions in the crystal packing include C—H···π interactions, Table 1, as well as π–π contacts between the five- and six-membered rings of inden-1-one residue [ring centroid···centroid distance = 3.7983 (17) Å, angle of inclination = 1.02 (14)° for 1 - x, -y, 1 - z], Fig. 2.
For the biological activity of related species, see: Vera-DiVaio et al. (2009). For related structures, see: Asiri et al. (2012a,b). For the treatment of twinned data, see: Spek (2009).
Data collection: CrysAlis PRO (Agilent, 2011); cell
CrysAlis PRO (Agilent, 2011); data reduction: CrysAlis PRO (Agilent, 2011); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: ORTEP-3 (Farrugia, 1997) and DIAMOND (Brandenburg, 2006); software used to prepare material for publication: publCIF (Westrip, 2010).C14H10O2 | F(000) = 440 |
Mr = 210.22 | Dx = 1.373 Mg m−3 |
Monoclinic, P21/c | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
Hall symbol: -P 2ybc | Cell parameters from 1169 reflections |
a = 5.9333 (8) Å | θ = 2.7–27.5° |
b = 7.6605 (6) Å | µ = 0.09 mm−1 |
c = 22.386 (3) Å | T = 100 K |
β = 91.582 (14)° | Plate, light-brown |
V = 1017.1 (2) Å3 | 0.25 × 0.25 × 0.05 mm |
Z = 4 |
Agilent SuperNova Dual diffractometer with an Atlas detector | 3274 independent reflections |
Radiation source: SuperNova (Mo) X-ray Source | 2683 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Mirror monochromator | Rint = 0.086 |
Detector resolution: 10.4041 pixels mm-1 | θmax = 27.6°, θmin = 2.8° |
ω scan | h = −7→7 |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (CrysAlis PRO; Agilent, 2011) | k = −9→9 |
Tmin = 0.978, Tmax = 0.995 | l = −28→29 |
5052 measured reflections |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.081 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.251 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.10 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.1697P)2 + 0.358P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
3274 reflections | (Δ/σ)max = 0.001 |
146 parameters | Δρmax = 0.49 e Å−3 |
0 restraints | Δρmin = −0.38 e Å−3 |
C14H10O2 | V = 1017.1 (2) Å3 |
Mr = 210.22 | Z = 4 |
Monoclinic, P21/c | Mo Kα radiation |
a = 5.9333 (8) Å | µ = 0.09 mm−1 |
b = 7.6605 (6) Å | T = 100 K |
c = 22.386 (3) Å | 0.25 × 0.25 × 0.05 mm |
β = 91.582 (14)° |
Agilent SuperNova Dual diffractometer with an Atlas detector | 3274 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (CrysAlis PRO; Agilent, 2011) | 2683 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.978, Tmax = 0.995 | Rint = 0.086 |
5052 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.081 | 0 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.251 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.10 | Δρmax = 0.49 e Å−3 |
3274 reflections | Δρmin = −0.38 e Å−3 |
146 parameters |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
O1 | 0.8036 (3) | 0.1044 (3) | 0.41473 (10) | 0.0225 (5) | |
O2 | 0.3114 (4) | 0.3830 (3) | 0.25105 (10) | 0.0247 (6) | |
C1 | 0.6426 (5) | 0.1749 (3) | 0.43739 (13) | 0.0158 (6) | |
C2 | 0.6084 (5) | 0.2043 (3) | 0.50122 (13) | 0.0165 (6) | |
C3 | 0.7489 (5) | 0.1602 (4) | 0.55034 (14) | 0.0198 (6) | |
H3 | 0.8888 | 0.1028 | 0.5449 | 0.024* | |
C4 | 0.6783 (5) | 0.2028 (4) | 0.60685 (14) | 0.0248 (7) | |
H4 | 0.7724 | 0.1762 | 0.6406 | 0.030* | |
C5 | 0.4707 (6) | 0.2842 (4) | 0.61507 (14) | 0.0249 (7) | |
H5 | 0.4248 | 0.3100 | 0.6544 | 0.030* | |
C6 | 0.3307 (5) | 0.3279 (4) | 0.56689 (14) | 0.0217 (7) | |
H6 | 0.1902 | 0.3840 | 0.5727 | 0.026* | |
C7 | 0.4012 (5) | 0.2875 (3) | 0.50936 (14) | 0.0174 (6) | |
C8 | 0.2794 (5) | 0.3192 (4) | 0.44983 (13) | 0.0173 (6) | |
H8A | 0.1365 | 0.2526 | 0.4469 | 0.021* | |
H8B | 0.2464 | 0.4448 | 0.4439 | 0.021* | |
C9 | 0.4447 (5) | 0.2549 (3) | 0.40530 (14) | 0.0171 (6) | |
C10 | 0.4384 (5) | 0.2705 (4) | 0.34539 (14) | 0.0176 (6) | |
H10 | 0.5628 | 0.2246 | 0.3247 | 0.021* | |
C11 | 0.2621 (5) | 0.3496 (4) | 0.31001 (14) | 0.0195 (6) | |
C12 | 0.0463 (5) | 0.4025 (4) | 0.31992 (15) | 0.0237 (7) | |
H12 | −0.0304 | 0.3951 | 0.3565 | 0.028* | |
C13 | −0.0413 (6) | 0.4706 (4) | 0.26501 (16) | 0.0274 (8) | |
H13 | −0.1881 | 0.5165 | 0.2576 | 0.033* | |
C14 | 0.1252 (5) | 0.4571 (4) | 0.22545 (15) | 0.0248 (7) | |
H14 | 0.1135 | 0.4946 | 0.1850 | 0.030* |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
O1 | 0.0194 (11) | 0.0244 (11) | 0.0235 (12) | 0.0027 (9) | −0.0027 (9) | −0.0039 (9) |
O2 | 0.0255 (12) | 0.0295 (11) | 0.0186 (11) | −0.0028 (10) | −0.0054 (9) | 0.0042 (9) |
C1 | 0.0176 (14) | 0.0118 (12) | 0.0178 (14) | −0.0041 (11) | −0.0043 (11) | 0.0015 (11) |
C2 | 0.0193 (15) | 0.0099 (12) | 0.0200 (15) | −0.0036 (11) | −0.0035 (11) | 0.0008 (11) |
C3 | 0.0190 (14) | 0.0170 (13) | 0.0229 (15) | −0.0047 (12) | −0.0074 (11) | 0.0033 (12) |
C4 | 0.0303 (18) | 0.0219 (15) | 0.0217 (16) | −0.0050 (13) | −0.0100 (13) | 0.0099 (12) |
C5 | 0.0370 (19) | 0.0245 (15) | 0.0131 (14) | −0.0084 (14) | 0.0009 (13) | 0.0016 (12) |
C6 | 0.0230 (16) | 0.0201 (14) | 0.0221 (15) | −0.0078 (13) | 0.0014 (12) | 0.0004 (12) |
C7 | 0.0208 (15) | 0.0106 (11) | 0.0205 (15) | −0.0046 (11) | −0.0030 (11) | −0.0005 (11) |
C8 | 0.0172 (15) | 0.0148 (12) | 0.0197 (14) | −0.0006 (11) | −0.0011 (11) | −0.0028 (11) |
C9 | 0.0149 (14) | 0.0127 (12) | 0.0233 (15) | −0.0041 (11) | −0.0037 (11) | −0.0002 (12) |
C10 | 0.0151 (14) | 0.0166 (13) | 0.0211 (15) | −0.0026 (11) | −0.0029 (11) | −0.0033 (11) |
C11 | 0.0256 (15) | 0.0161 (13) | 0.0166 (15) | 0.0000 (12) | −0.0046 (12) | −0.0015 (11) |
C12 | 0.0223 (16) | 0.0281 (15) | 0.0204 (16) | 0.0048 (13) | −0.0033 (11) | −0.0011 (13) |
C13 | 0.032 (2) | 0.0290 (16) | 0.0210 (16) | 0.0024 (15) | −0.0080 (12) | 0.0009 (14) |
C14 | 0.0253 (18) | 0.0261 (15) | 0.0224 (17) | −0.0044 (13) | −0.0097 (12) | 0.0065 (13) |
O1—C1 | 1.220 (4) | C6—H6 | 0.9500 |
O2—C14 | 1.355 (4) | C7—C8 | 1.518 (4) |
O2—C11 | 1.384 (4) | C8—C9 | 1.501 (4) |
C1—C2 | 1.466 (4) | C8—H8A | 0.9900 |
C1—C9 | 1.491 (4) | C8—H8B | 0.9900 |
C2—C7 | 1.401 (4) | C9—C10 | 1.346 (4) |
C2—C3 | 1.403 (4) | C10—C11 | 1.429 (4) |
C3—C4 | 1.383 (5) | C10—H10 | 0.9500 |
C3—H3 | 0.9500 | C11—C12 | 1.367 (4) |
C4—C5 | 1.398 (5) | C12—C13 | 1.420 (4) |
C4—H4 | 0.9500 | C12—H12 | 0.9500 |
C5—C6 | 1.384 (4) | C13—C14 | 1.349 (5) |
C5—H5 | 0.9500 | C13—H13 | 0.9500 |
C6—C7 | 1.400 (5) | C14—H14 | 0.9500 |
C14—O2—C11 | 106.8 (2) | C9—C8—H8A | 111.2 |
O1—C1—C2 | 127.2 (3) | C7—C8—H8A | 111.2 |
O1—C1—C9 | 126.6 (3) | C9—C8—H8B | 111.2 |
C2—C1—C9 | 106.1 (2) | C7—C8—H8B | 111.2 |
C7—C2—C3 | 120.8 (3) | H8A—C8—H8B | 109.1 |
C7—C2—C1 | 110.0 (3) | C10—C9—C1 | 121.1 (3) |
C3—C2—C1 | 129.2 (3) | C10—C9—C8 | 129.2 (3) |
C4—C3—C2 | 118.2 (3) | C1—C9—C8 | 109.6 (2) |
C4—C3—H3 | 120.9 | C9—C10—C11 | 126.1 (3) |
C2—C3—H3 | 120.9 | C9—C10—H10 | 116.9 |
C3—C4—C5 | 121.1 (3) | C11—C10—H10 | 116.9 |
C3—C4—H4 | 119.5 | C12—C11—O2 | 108.9 (3) |
C5—C4—H4 | 119.5 | C12—C11—C10 | 135.2 (3) |
C6—C5—C4 | 121.2 (3) | O2—C11—C10 | 115.9 (3) |
C6—C5—H5 | 119.4 | C11—C12—C13 | 106.9 (3) |
C4—C5—H5 | 119.4 | C11—C12—H12 | 126.6 |
C5—C6—C7 | 118.4 (3) | C13—C12—H12 | 126.6 |
C5—C6—H6 | 120.8 | C14—C13—C12 | 106.4 (3) |
C7—C6—H6 | 120.8 | C14—C13—H13 | 126.8 |
C6—C7—C2 | 120.4 (3) | C12—C13—H13 | 126.8 |
C6—C7—C8 | 128.7 (3) | C13—C14—O2 | 111.0 (3) |
C2—C7—C8 | 110.9 (3) | C13—C14—H14 | 124.5 |
C9—C8—C7 | 103.1 (2) | O2—C14—H14 | 124.5 |
O1—C1—C2—C7 | −179.3 (3) | O1—C1—C9—C10 | −6.6 (4) |
C9—C1—C2—C7 | 2.9 (3) | C2—C1—C9—C10 | 171.3 (3) |
O1—C1—C2—C3 | 0.2 (5) | O1—C1—C9—C8 | 177.2 (3) |
C9—C1—C2—C3 | −177.6 (3) | C2—C1—C9—C8 | −5.0 (3) |
C7—C2—C3—C4 | −0.6 (4) | C7—C8—C9—C10 | −170.9 (3) |
C1—C2—C3—C4 | 179.9 (3) | C7—C8—C9—C1 | 5.0 (3) |
C2—C3—C4—C5 | 1.3 (4) | C1—C9—C10—C11 | −177.8 (3) |
C3—C4—C5—C6 | −1.2 (5) | C8—C9—C10—C11 | −2.4 (5) |
C4—C5—C6—C7 | 0.4 (4) | C14—O2—C11—C12 | 0.4 (3) |
C5—C6—C7—C2 | 0.2 (4) | C14—O2—C11—C10 | 180.0 (2) |
C5—C6—C7—C8 | 179.2 (3) | C9—C10—C11—C12 | −13.2 (5) |
C3—C2—C7—C6 | −0.1 (4) | C9—C10—C11—O2 | 167.3 (3) |
C1—C2—C7—C6 | 179.5 (2) | O2—C11—C12—C13 | 0.2 (3) |
C3—C2—C7—C8 | −179.3 (2) | C10—C11—C12—C13 | −179.4 (3) |
C1—C2—C7—C8 | 0.3 (3) | C11—C12—C13—C14 | −0.6 (4) |
C6—C7—C8—C9 | 177.6 (3) | C12—C13—C14—O2 | 0.9 (4) |
C2—C7—C8—C9 | −3.3 (3) | C11—O2—C14—C13 | −0.8 (3) |
Cg1 is the centroid of the C2–C7 ring. |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
C3—H3···O1i | 0.95 | 2.56 | 3.414 (4) | 149 |
C8—H8A···O1ii | 0.99 | 2.37 | 3.343 (4) | 166 |
C14—H14···O1iii | 0.95 | 2.45 | 3.372 (4) | 164 |
C8—H8B···Cg1iv | 0.99 | 2.70 | 3.517 (3) | 140 |
Symmetry codes: (i) −x+2, −y, −z+1; (ii) x−1, y, z; (iii) −x+1, y+1/2, −z+1/2; (iv) −x+1, −y+1, −z+1. |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | C14H10O2 |
Mr | 210.22 |
Crystal system, space group | Monoclinic, P21/c |
Temperature (K) | 100 |
a, b, c (Å) | 5.9333 (8), 7.6605 (6), 22.386 (3) |
β (°) | 91.582 (14) |
V (Å3) | 1017.1 (2) |
Z | 4 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 0.09 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.25 × 0.25 × 0.05 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Agilent SuperNova Dual diffractometer with an Atlas detector |
Absorption correction | Multi-scan (CrysAlis PRO; Agilent, 2011) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.978, 0.995 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 5052, 3274, 2683 |
Rint | 0.086 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.653 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.081, 0.251, 1.10 |
No. of reflections | 3274 |
No. of parameters | 146 |
H-atom treatment | H-atom parameters constrained |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.49, −0.38 |
Computer programs: CrysAlis PRO (Agilent, 2011), SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), ORTEP-3 (Farrugia, 1997) and DIAMOND (Brandenburg, 2006), publCIF (Westrip, 2010).
Cg1 is the centroid of the C2–C7 ring. |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
C3—H3···O1i | 0.95 | 2.56 | 3.414 (4) | 149 |
C8—H8A···O1ii | 0.99 | 2.37 | 3.343 (4) | 166 |
C14—H14···O1iii | 0.95 | 2.45 | 3.372 (4) | 164 |
C8—H8B···Cg1iv | 0.99 | 2.70 | 3.517 (3) | 140 |
Symmetry codes: (i) −x+2, −y, −z+1; (ii) x−1, y, z; (iii) −x+1, y+1/2, −z+1/2; (iv) −x+1, −y+1, −z+1. |
Footnotes
‡Additional correspondence author, e-mail: aasiri2@kau.edu.sa.
Acknowledgements
The authors are grateful to the Center of Excellence for Advanced Materials Research and the Chemistry Department at King Abdulaziz University for providing the research facilities. We also thank the Ministry of Higher Education (Malaysia) for funding structural studies through the High-Impact Research scheme (UM.C/HIR/MOHE/SC/12).
References
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The title compound, 2-furan-2-ylmethylene-indan-1-one (I), has been investigated crystallographically in connection with recent structural studies on related derivatives (Asiri et al., 2012a; Asiri et al., 2012b). The motivation for the original synthesis of (I) is its relationship to biologically active compounds (Vera-DiVaio et al., 2009).
In the molecule of (I), Fig. 1, the five-membered ring of the inden-1-one residue is planar with the r.m.s. deviation for the five atoms = 0.035 Å [maximum deviations = 0.031 (2) for the C9 atom and -0.026 (3) for the C8 atom]. A twist in the molecule about the C10—C11 bond is evident with the C9—C10—C11—C12 torsion angle being -13.2 (5)°. The configuration about the C9═C10 bond [1.346 (4) Å] is E.
The carbonyl-O1 atom is tri-furcated, forming three C—H···O interactions which lead to a three-dimensional architecture. Additional interactions in the crystal packing include C—H···π interactions, Table 1, as well as π–π contacts between the five- and six-membered rings of inden-1-one residue [ring centroid···centroid distance = 3.7983 (17) Å, angle of inclination = 1.02 (14)° for symmetry operation 1 - x, -y, 1 - z], Fig. 2.