organic compounds
(2E)-1-(2,6-Dichloro-3-fluorophenyl)-3-(4-methoxyphenyl)prop-2-en-1-one
aDepartment of Studies in Chemistry, University of Mysore, Manasagangotri, Mysore 570 006, India, bDepartment of Chemistry, Keene State College, 229 Main Street, Keene, NH 03435-2001, USA, and cDepartment of Studies in Chemistry, Mangalore University, Mangalagangotri, 574 199, India
*Correspondence e-mail: jjasinski@keene.edu
There are two independent molecules in the 16H11Cl2FO2. The F atom equally populates both meta positions of the 6-dichloro-3-fluorophenyl ring in each molecule, resulting in 0.5 occupancy for both the F and H atoms in these positions. The dihedral angle between the mean planes of the benzene rings are 77.5 (2) and 89.8 (8)°in the two molecules. In the crystal, weak C—H⋯F and C—H⋯O interactions involving the half-occupied H and F atoms are observed. Weak π–π stacking interactions [centroid—centroid distance = 3.150 (2) Å] also contribute to the crystal stability.
of the title compound, CRelated literature
For the pharmacological importance of et al. (2001); Li et al. (1995); Mei et al. (2001); Sarojini et al. (2006). For related structures, see: Betz et al. (2012); Yathirajan et al. (2007). For standard bond lengths, see: Allen et al. (1987).
see: DominguezExperimental
Crystal data
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Refinement
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Data collection: CrysAlis PRO (Oxford Diffraction, 2010); cell CrysAlis PRO; data reduction: CrysAlis RED (Oxford Diffraction, 2010); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL.
Supporting information
10.1107/S1600536812011841/bt5846sup1.cif
contains datablocks global, I. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536812011841/bt5846Isup2.hkl
Supporting information file. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536812011841/bt5846Isup3.cml
To a stirred solution of 1-(2,6-dichloro-3-fluorophenyl)ethanone (1 g, 4.8 mmol) and 4-methoxybenzaldehyde (0.65 g, 4.8 mmol) in ethanol (10 ml), powdered KOH (0.40 g, 7.2 mmol) was added at 273 K. The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 3 h. After completion of the reaction, the reaction mixture was poured to ice cold water and acidified with 1.5 N HCl (pH 3). The solid precipitated was filtered and dried to afford 1.4 g of the title compound, (I,) in 89% yield. X-ray quality crystals were obtained by slow evaporation of a tetrahydrofuran solution (m.p.: 361–362 K).
All of the H atoms were placed in their calculated positions and refined using the riding model with C—H lengths of 0.95 Å (CH) or 0.98 Å (CH3). The isotropic displacement parameters for these atoms were set from 1.19 to 1.20 (CH), or 1.49 (CH3) times Ueq of the parent atom. Overlapping of the F atoms in the meta position of the phenyl ring in each molecule resulted in H2A, H4A, H18A, H20A and F1, F1A, F2, F2A being refined at 0.50 occupancy. C2—F1 and C4—F1A bond distances were fixed at 1.33 (2) Å, C18—F2 and C20—F2A bond distances were fixed at 1.33 (06) Å.
Many
are known to exhibit various biological properties such as antimalarial (Li et al., 1995), antifungal (Dominguez et al., 2001) and antibacterial activity (Mei et al., 2001). They are also finding application as organic nonlinear optical materials (NLO) for their SHG conversion efficiency (Sarojini et al., 2006). Crystal structures of some related viz., (2E)-1-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-3-(2-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)prop-2-en-1-one (Yathirajan et al., 2007) and (2E)-1-(2,6-dichloro-3-fluorophenyl)-3-(4-fluorophenyl)prop-2-en-1-one (Betz et al., 2012) have been reported. As part of our ongoing studies on the title compound (I), C16H11Cl2FO2, was synthesized and its is reported.In (I) two molecules crystallize in the π–π stacking interactions (Table 2).
(Fig. 1). In the 2,6-dichloro-3-fluorophenyl ring, the fluorine atom equally populates both meta positions of the phenyl ring in each molecule (C2 & C4; C18 & C20) resulting in 0.5 occupancy for both the fluorine and hydrogen atoms (H2A & H4A; H18A & H20A) in these positions. The dihedral angle between the mean planes of the benzene rings in each molecule is 77.5 (2)° and 89.8 (8)°, respectively. Bond lengths are in normal ranges (Allen et al., 1987). Crystal packing is enhanced by weak C—H···F and C—H···O intermolecular interactions (Table 1) from both half-occupied H and F atoms supporting parallel chains along the b axis (Fig. 2) aa well as weakFor the pharmacological importance of
see: Dominguez et al. (2001); Li et al. (1995); Mei et al. (2001); Sarojini et al. (2006). For related structures, see: Betz et al. (2012); Yathirajan et al. (2007). For standard bond lengths, see: Allen et al. (1987).Data collection: CrysAlis PRO (Oxford Diffraction, 2010); cell
CrysAlis PRO (Oxford Diffraction, 2010); data reduction: CrysAlis RED (Oxford Diffraction, 2010); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008).C16H11Cl2FO2 | F(000) = 1328 |
Mr = 325.15 | Dx = 1.464 Mg m−3 |
Monoclinic, P21/c | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
Hall symbol: -P 2ybc | Cell parameters from 3879 reflections |
a = 11.9035 (6) Å | θ = 3.1–30.0° |
b = 10.4472 (5) Å | µ = 0.45 mm−1 |
c = 23.7435 (12) Å | T = 173 K |
β = 92.296 (4)° | Block, colorless |
V = 2950.3 (3) Å3 | 0.24 × 0.20 × 0.17 mm |
Z = 8 |
Oxford Diffraction Xcalibur Eos Gemini diffractometer | 7015 independent reflections |
Radiation source: Enhance (Mo) X-ray Source | 5165 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.023 |
Detector resolution: 16.1500 pixels mm-1 | θmax = 27.9°, θmin = 3.1° |
ω scans | h = −10→15 |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (CrysAlis RED; Oxford Diffraction, 2010) | k = −13→10 |
Tmin = 0.900, Tmax = 0.927 | l = −30→31 |
15257 measured reflections |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.061 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.145 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.06 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.042P)2 + 3.2887P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
7015 reflections | (Δ/σ)max < 0.001 |
401 parameters | Δρmax = 0.67 e Å−3 |
4 restraints | Δρmin = −0.57 e Å−3 |
C16H11Cl2FO2 | V = 2950.3 (3) Å3 |
Mr = 325.15 | Z = 8 |
Monoclinic, P21/c | Mo Kα radiation |
a = 11.9035 (6) Å | µ = 0.45 mm−1 |
b = 10.4472 (5) Å | T = 173 K |
c = 23.7435 (12) Å | 0.24 × 0.20 × 0.17 mm |
β = 92.296 (4)° |
Oxford Diffraction Xcalibur Eos Gemini diffractometer | 7015 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (CrysAlis RED; Oxford Diffraction, 2010) | 5165 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.900, Tmax = 0.927 | Rint = 0.023 |
15257 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.061 | 4 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.145 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.06 | Δρmax = 0.67 e Å−3 |
7015 reflections | Δρmin = −0.57 e Å−3 |
401 parameters |
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | Occ. (<1) | |
Cl1 | 0.73833 (6) | 0.53784 (8) | 0.11864 (4) | 0.0566 (2) | |
Cl2 | 0.73589 (8) | 0.86623 (10) | 0.29381 (4) | 0.0697 (3) | |
Cl3 | 0.75952 (8) | 0.51754 (10) | 0.41195 (6) | 0.0931 (4) | |
Cl4 | 0.75948 (8) | 0.21696 (11) | 0.22698 (4) | 0.0719 (3) | |
F1 | 0.5430 (3) | 0.4344 (3) | 0.16850 (18) | 0.0600 (10) | 0.50 |
F1A | 0.5483 (5) | 0.7210 (7) | 0.3246 (2) | 0.121 (2) | 0.50 |
F2 | 0.9551 (3) | 0.6350 (3) | 0.3500 (2) | 0.0771 (13) | 0.50 |
F2A | 0.9515 (4) | 0.3907 (7) | 0.2061 (2) | 0.118 (2) | 0.50 |
O1 | 0.91972 (15) | 0.72821 (19) | 0.18987 (9) | 0.0473 (5) | |
O2 | 0.57619 (15) | 1.3317 (2) | −0.00869 (9) | 0.0499 (5) | |
O3 | 0.57623 (15) | 0.3266 (2) | 0.33521 (10) | 0.0514 (5) | |
O4 | 1.00724 (16) | −0.28448 (19) | 0.48786 (9) | 0.0499 (5) | |
C1 | 0.6802 (2) | 0.5932 (3) | 0.17975 (13) | 0.0418 (6) | |
C2 | 0.5874 (2) | 0.5310 (3) | 0.20029 (16) | 0.0554 (8) | |
H2A | 0.5557 | 0.4601 | 0.1804 | 0.066* | 0.50 |
C3 | 0.5411 (3) | 0.5714 (3) | 0.24921 (17) | 0.0611 (9) | |
H3A | 0.4776 | 0.5287 | 0.2634 | 0.073* | |
C4 | 0.5875 (3) | 0.6741 (4) | 0.27727 (14) | 0.0570 (9) | |
H4A | 0.5564 | 0.7018 | 0.3114 | 0.068* | 0.50 |
C5 | 0.6787 (2) | 0.7381 (3) | 0.25700 (12) | 0.0451 (7) | |
C6 | 0.7264 (2) | 0.6993 (2) | 0.20724 (11) | 0.0355 (5) | |
C7 | 0.8245 (2) | 0.7701 (2) | 0.18319 (11) | 0.0361 (6) | |
C8 | 0.8000 (2) | 0.8855 (2) | 0.15059 (11) | 0.0360 (5) | |
H8A | 0.8614 | 0.9377 | 0.1405 | 0.043* | |
C9 | 0.6966 (2) | 0.9225 (2) | 0.13400 (11) | 0.0357 (6) | |
H9A | 0.6362 | 0.8733 | 0.1475 | 0.043* | |
C10 | 0.6665 (2) | 1.0297 (2) | 0.09763 (11) | 0.0345 (5) | |
C11 | 0.5534 (2) | 1.0535 (3) | 0.08407 (13) | 0.0447 (7) | |
H11A | 0.4979 | 1.0002 | 0.0997 | 0.054* | |
C12 | 0.5196 (2) | 1.1523 (3) | 0.04865 (13) | 0.0470 (7) | |
H12A | 0.4420 | 1.1663 | 0.0400 | 0.056* | |
C13 | 0.5993 (2) | 1.2302 (3) | 0.02593 (12) | 0.0376 (6) | |
C14 | 0.7130 (2) | 1.2079 (3) | 0.03816 (12) | 0.0402 (6) | |
H14A | 0.7680 | 1.2607 | 0.0219 | 0.048* | |
C15 | 0.7457 (2) | 1.1101 (3) | 0.07347 (12) | 0.0386 (6) | |
H15A | 0.8235 | 1.0964 | 0.0818 | 0.046* | |
C16 | 0.4637 (3) | 1.3482 (3) | −0.02947 (16) | 0.0602 (9) | |
H16A | 0.4596 | 1.4221 | −0.0549 | 0.090* | |
H16B | 0.4148 | 1.3628 | 0.0022 | 0.090* | |
H16C | 0.4390 | 1.2712 | −0.0500 | 0.090* | |
C17 | 0.8124 (3) | 0.4772 (3) | 0.34698 (17) | 0.0618 (9) | |
C18 | 0.9025 (3) | 0.5439 (3) | 0.3250 (3) | 0.0935 (18) | |
H18A | 0.9327 | 0.6150 | 0.3454 | 0.112* | 0.50 |
C19 | 0.9488 (3) | 0.5117 (5) | 0.2757 (3) | 0.104 (2) | |
H19A | 1.0113 | 0.5562 | 0.2616 | 0.125* | |
C20 | 0.9013 (3) | 0.4145 (4) | 0.2488 (2) | 0.0862 (15) | |
H20A | 0.9319 | 0.3914 | 0.2139 | 0.103* | 0.50 |
C21 | 0.8131 (2) | 0.3439 (3) | 0.26580 (15) | 0.0562 (9) | |
C22 | 0.7669 (2) | 0.3748 (3) | 0.31718 (14) | 0.0465 (7) | |
C23 | 0.6745 (2) | 0.2949 (3) | 0.34163 (12) | 0.0406 (6) | |
C24 | 0.7103 (2) | 0.1816 (3) | 0.37319 (12) | 0.0400 (6) | |
H24A | 0.6546 | 0.1310 | 0.3902 | 0.048* | |
C25 | 0.8174 (2) | 0.1453 (2) | 0.37936 (11) | 0.0360 (6) | |
H25A | 0.8709 | 0.1979 | 0.3617 | 0.043* | |
C26 | 0.86199 (19) | 0.0345 (2) | 0.40993 (11) | 0.0328 (5) | |
C27 | 0.9691 (2) | −0.0094 (3) | 0.39798 (11) | 0.0367 (6) | |
H27A | 1.0117 | 0.0353 | 0.3713 | 0.044* | |
C28 | 1.0141 (2) | −0.1161 (3) | 0.42405 (12) | 0.0418 (6) | |
H28A | 1.0864 | −0.1458 | 0.4146 | 0.050* | |
C29 | 0.9545 (2) | −0.1804 (2) | 0.46389 (11) | 0.0356 (5) | |
C30 | 0.8491 (2) | −0.1371 (3) | 0.47756 (12) | 0.0404 (6) | |
H30A | 0.8083 | −0.1801 | 0.5055 | 0.049* | |
C31 | 0.8035 (2) | −0.0312 (3) | 0.45043 (12) | 0.0396 (6) | |
H31A | 0.7307 | −0.0026 | 0.4596 | 0.048* | |
C32 | 0.9572 (3) | −0.3425 (3) | 0.53478 (13) | 0.0508 (7) | |
H32A | 1.0056 | −0.4118 | 0.5494 | 0.076* | |
H32B | 0.8835 | −0.3773 | 0.5230 | 0.076* | |
H32C | 0.9479 | −0.2783 | 0.5644 | 0.076* |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
Cl1 | 0.0398 (4) | 0.0599 (5) | 0.0693 (5) | 0.0048 (3) | −0.0089 (3) | −0.0187 (4) |
Cl2 | 0.0707 (6) | 0.0786 (6) | 0.0601 (5) | −0.0014 (5) | 0.0070 (4) | −0.0206 (5) |
Cl3 | 0.0633 (6) | 0.0740 (6) | 0.1389 (10) | 0.0131 (5) | −0.0371 (6) | −0.0454 (7) |
Cl4 | 0.0612 (5) | 0.0891 (7) | 0.0663 (6) | 0.0046 (5) | 0.0130 (4) | 0.0001 (5) |
F1 | 0.0344 (17) | 0.0391 (17) | 0.106 (3) | −0.0165 (14) | −0.0007 (17) | −0.0054 (19) |
F1A | 0.111 (4) | 0.154 (6) | 0.102 (4) | 0.008 (4) | 0.048 (3) | 0.035 (4) |
F2 | 0.061 (2) | 0.0393 (19) | 0.129 (4) | −0.0120 (18) | −0.026 (2) | −0.012 (2) |
F2A | 0.077 (3) | 0.191 (7) | 0.086 (4) | 0.000 (4) | 0.016 (3) | 0.056 (4) |
O1 | 0.0286 (9) | 0.0475 (11) | 0.0655 (13) | 0.0027 (8) | −0.0018 (8) | 0.0070 (10) |
O2 | 0.0358 (10) | 0.0515 (12) | 0.0622 (13) | 0.0030 (9) | −0.0004 (9) | 0.0201 (10) |
O3 | 0.0288 (9) | 0.0486 (11) | 0.0764 (15) | 0.0101 (9) | −0.0027 (9) | −0.0001 (11) |
O4 | 0.0418 (10) | 0.0481 (11) | 0.0606 (13) | 0.0136 (9) | 0.0100 (9) | 0.0170 (10) |
C1 | 0.0287 (12) | 0.0377 (14) | 0.0585 (18) | 0.0052 (11) | −0.0052 (11) | 0.0057 (13) |
C2 | 0.0306 (14) | 0.0423 (16) | 0.093 (3) | −0.0017 (12) | −0.0051 (15) | 0.0131 (17) |
C3 | 0.0391 (16) | 0.056 (2) | 0.089 (3) | 0.0004 (15) | 0.0112 (16) | 0.0328 (19) |
C4 | 0.0467 (17) | 0.070 (2) | 0.0554 (19) | 0.0143 (16) | 0.0148 (14) | 0.0232 (17) |
C5 | 0.0413 (15) | 0.0473 (16) | 0.0468 (16) | 0.0065 (13) | −0.0002 (12) | 0.0086 (13) |
C6 | 0.0270 (12) | 0.0346 (13) | 0.0445 (14) | 0.0044 (10) | −0.0036 (10) | 0.0077 (11) |
C7 | 0.0307 (12) | 0.0364 (13) | 0.0410 (14) | −0.0006 (10) | −0.0006 (10) | −0.0016 (11) |
C8 | 0.0323 (12) | 0.0354 (13) | 0.0402 (14) | −0.0037 (10) | 0.0011 (10) | 0.0012 (11) |
C9 | 0.0312 (12) | 0.0336 (13) | 0.0424 (14) | −0.0019 (10) | 0.0034 (10) | 0.0000 (11) |
C10 | 0.0287 (11) | 0.0339 (13) | 0.0409 (14) | −0.0003 (10) | 0.0013 (10) | 0.0003 (11) |
C11 | 0.0280 (12) | 0.0464 (15) | 0.0602 (18) | −0.0030 (11) | 0.0065 (12) | 0.0119 (14) |
C12 | 0.0273 (12) | 0.0516 (17) | 0.0621 (19) | 0.0025 (12) | 0.0019 (12) | 0.0139 (15) |
C13 | 0.0318 (12) | 0.0367 (13) | 0.0442 (15) | 0.0015 (11) | −0.0005 (10) | 0.0028 (12) |
C14 | 0.0308 (12) | 0.0400 (14) | 0.0499 (16) | −0.0041 (11) | 0.0027 (11) | 0.0063 (12) |
C15 | 0.0274 (12) | 0.0395 (14) | 0.0486 (15) | −0.0014 (11) | −0.0029 (10) | 0.0029 (12) |
C16 | 0.0421 (16) | 0.059 (2) | 0.078 (2) | 0.0068 (15) | −0.0109 (15) | 0.0170 (18) |
C17 | 0.0412 (16) | 0.0400 (16) | 0.102 (3) | 0.0077 (13) | −0.0227 (17) | 0.0070 (17) |
C18 | 0.048 (2) | 0.050 (2) | 0.178 (5) | −0.0162 (18) | −0.052 (3) | 0.047 (3) |
C19 | 0.041 (2) | 0.103 (4) | 0.166 (5) | −0.017 (2) | −0.022 (3) | 0.098 (4) |
C20 | 0.0372 (18) | 0.099 (3) | 0.121 (4) | −0.001 (2) | −0.007 (2) | 0.073 (3) |
C21 | 0.0315 (14) | 0.0593 (19) | 0.078 (2) | 0.0049 (13) | −0.0020 (14) | 0.0289 (18) |
C22 | 0.0287 (13) | 0.0353 (14) | 0.075 (2) | 0.0052 (11) | −0.0088 (13) | 0.0157 (14) |
C23 | 0.0303 (13) | 0.0363 (14) | 0.0549 (17) | 0.0047 (11) | −0.0011 (11) | −0.0043 (13) |
C24 | 0.0309 (12) | 0.0375 (13) | 0.0518 (16) | 0.0017 (11) | 0.0052 (11) | 0.0027 (12) |
C25 | 0.0317 (12) | 0.0324 (12) | 0.0440 (15) | 0.0010 (10) | 0.0020 (10) | −0.0013 (11) |
C26 | 0.0286 (11) | 0.0312 (12) | 0.0384 (14) | 0.0008 (10) | −0.0013 (10) | −0.0047 (11) |
C27 | 0.0290 (12) | 0.0388 (13) | 0.0425 (14) | 0.0020 (10) | 0.0054 (10) | 0.0031 (12) |
C28 | 0.0287 (12) | 0.0472 (15) | 0.0498 (16) | 0.0081 (11) | 0.0069 (11) | 0.0037 (13) |
C29 | 0.0326 (12) | 0.0328 (12) | 0.0412 (14) | 0.0046 (10) | −0.0009 (10) | 0.0014 (11) |
C30 | 0.0361 (13) | 0.0418 (14) | 0.0439 (15) | 0.0021 (12) | 0.0094 (11) | 0.0047 (12) |
C31 | 0.0298 (12) | 0.0402 (14) | 0.0496 (16) | 0.0057 (11) | 0.0096 (11) | 0.0015 (12) |
C32 | 0.0507 (17) | 0.0482 (17) | 0.0536 (18) | 0.0037 (14) | 0.0040 (14) | 0.0162 (14) |
Cl1—C1 | 1.732 (3) | C14—H14A | 0.9500 |
Cl2—C5 | 1.724 (3) | C15—H15A | 0.9500 |
Cl3—C17 | 1.741 (4) | C16—H16A | 0.9800 |
Cl4—C21 | 1.723 (4) | C16—H16B | 0.9800 |
O1—C7 | 1.220 (3) | C16—H16C | 0.9800 |
O2—C13 | 1.363 (3) | C17—C22 | 1.381 (4) |
O2—C16 | 1.419 (3) | C17—C18 | 1.398 (6) |
O3—C23 | 1.219 (3) | C18—C19 | 1.354 (7) |
O4—C29 | 1.369 (3) | C18—H18A | 0.9500 |
O4—C32 | 1.420 (3) | C19—C20 | 1.315 (7) |
C1—C2 | 1.387 (4) | C19—H19A | 0.9500 |
C1—C6 | 1.388 (4) | C20—C21 | 1.359 (5) |
C2—C3 | 1.372 (5) | C20—H20A | 0.9500 |
C2—H2A | 0.9500 | C21—C22 | 1.396 (5) |
C3—C4 | 1.368 (5) | C22—C23 | 1.516 (4) |
C3—H3A | 0.9500 | C23—C24 | 1.456 (4) |
C4—C5 | 1.378 (4) | C24—C25 | 1.333 (3) |
C4—H4A | 0.9500 | C24—H24A | 0.9500 |
C5—C6 | 1.391 (4) | C25—C26 | 1.455 (3) |
C6—C7 | 1.514 (3) | C25—H25A | 0.9500 |
C7—C8 | 1.456 (4) | C26—C31 | 1.391 (4) |
C8—C9 | 1.335 (3) | C26—C27 | 1.395 (3) |
C8—H8A | 0.9500 | C27—C28 | 1.373 (4) |
C9—C10 | 1.450 (4) | C27—H27A | 0.9500 |
C9—H9A | 0.9500 | C28—C29 | 1.379 (4) |
C10—C11 | 1.393 (3) | C28—H28A | 0.9500 |
C10—C15 | 1.403 (3) | C29—C30 | 1.384 (3) |
C11—C12 | 1.381 (4) | C30—C31 | 1.381 (4) |
C11—H11A | 0.9500 | C30—H30A | 0.9500 |
C12—C13 | 1.376 (4) | C31—H31A | 0.9500 |
C12—H12A | 0.9500 | C32—H32A | 0.9800 |
C13—C14 | 1.393 (3) | C32—H32B | 0.9800 |
C14—C15 | 1.368 (4) | C32—H32C | 0.9800 |
C13—O2—C16 | 118.0 (2) | H16B—C16—H16C | 109.5 |
C29—O4—C32 | 117.7 (2) | C22—C17—C18 | 119.0 (4) |
C2—C1—C6 | 120.9 (3) | C22—C17—Cl3 | 119.5 (3) |
C2—C1—Cl1 | 119.3 (2) | C18—C17—Cl3 | 121.4 (3) |
C6—C1—Cl1 | 119.8 (2) | C19—C18—C17 | 122.9 (4) |
C3—C2—C1 | 120.5 (3) | C19—C18—H18A | 118.5 |
C3—C2—H2A | 119.8 | C17—C18—H18A | 118.5 |
C1—C2—H2A | 119.8 | C20—C19—C18 | 115.5 (4) |
C4—C3—C2 | 119.0 (3) | C20—C19—H19A | 122.3 |
C4—C3—H3A | 120.5 | C18—C19—H19A | 122.3 |
C2—C3—H3A | 120.5 | C19—C20—C21 | 126.7 (5) |
C3—C4—C5 | 121.3 (3) | C19—C20—H20A | 116.7 |
C3—C4—H4A | 119.3 | C21—C20—H20A | 116.7 |
C5—C4—H4A | 119.3 | C20—C21—C22 | 118.0 (4) |
C4—C5—C6 | 120.6 (3) | C20—C21—Cl4 | 122.2 (3) |
C4—C5—Cl2 | 120.0 (3) | C22—C21—Cl4 | 119.7 (2) |
C6—C5—Cl2 | 119.4 (2) | C17—C22—C21 | 117.9 (3) |
C1—C6—C5 | 117.7 (2) | C17—C22—C23 | 120.4 (3) |
C1—C6—C7 | 120.6 (2) | C21—C22—C23 | 121.6 (3) |
C5—C6—C7 | 121.7 (2) | O3—C23—C24 | 123.1 (3) |
O1—C7—C8 | 122.1 (2) | O3—C23—C22 | 120.6 (2) |
O1—C7—C6 | 120.2 (2) | C24—C23—C22 | 116.3 (2) |
C8—C7—C6 | 117.7 (2) | C25—C24—C23 | 123.2 (3) |
C9—C8—C7 | 124.0 (2) | C25—C24—H24A | 118.4 |
C9—C8—H8A | 118.0 | C23—C24—H24A | 118.4 |
C7—C8—H8A | 118.0 | C24—C25—C26 | 127.5 (2) |
C8—C9—C10 | 127.0 (2) | C24—C25—H25A | 116.2 |
C8—C9—H9A | 116.5 | C26—C25—H25A | 116.2 |
C10—C9—H9A | 116.5 | C31—C26—C27 | 117.7 (2) |
C11—C10—C15 | 117.2 (2) | C31—C26—C25 | 123.7 (2) |
C11—C10—C9 | 119.3 (2) | C27—C26—C25 | 118.6 (2) |
C15—C10—C9 | 123.5 (2) | C28—C27—C26 | 121.2 (2) |
C12—C11—C10 | 122.0 (2) | C28—C27—H27A | 119.4 |
C12—C11—H11A | 119.0 | C26—C27—H27A | 119.4 |
C10—C11—H11A | 119.0 | C27—C28—C29 | 120.1 (2) |
C13—C12—C11 | 119.5 (2) | C27—C28—H28A | 119.9 |
C13—C12—H12A | 120.3 | C29—C28—H28A | 119.9 |
C11—C12—H12A | 120.3 | O4—C29—C28 | 115.6 (2) |
O2—C13—C12 | 124.8 (2) | O4—C29—C30 | 124.6 (2) |
O2—C13—C14 | 115.3 (2) | C28—C29—C30 | 119.9 (2) |
C12—C13—C14 | 119.9 (2) | C31—C30—C29 | 119.7 (2) |
C15—C14—C13 | 120.2 (2) | C31—C30—H30A | 120.2 |
C15—C14—H14A | 119.9 | C29—C30—H30A | 120.2 |
C13—C14—H14A | 119.9 | C30—C31—C26 | 121.3 (2) |
C14—C15—C10 | 121.2 (2) | C30—C31—H31A | 119.3 |
C14—C15—H15A | 119.4 | C26—C31—H31A | 119.3 |
C10—C15—H15A | 119.4 | O4—C32—H32A | 109.5 |
O2—C16—H16A | 109.5 | O4—C32—H32B | 109.5 |
O2—C16—H16B | 109.5 | H32A—C32—H32B | 109.5 |
H16A—C16—H16B | 109.5 | O4—C32—H32C | 109.5 |
O2—C16—H16C | 109.5 | H32A—C32—H32C | 109.5 |
H16A—C16—H16C | 109.5 | H32B—C32—H32C | 109.5 |
C6—C1—C2—C3 | −1.8 (4) | C22—C17—C18—C19 | −0.9 (5) |
Cl1—C1—C2—C3 | 178.8 (2) | Cl3—C17—C18—C19 | 177.1 (3) |
C1—C2—C3—C4 | 0.2 (5) | C17—C18—C19—C20 | 1.7 (6) |
C2—C3—C4—C5 | 0.8 (5) | C18—C19—C20—C21 | −1.0 (6) |
C3—C4—C5—C6 | −0.3 (4) | C19—C20—C21—C22 | −0.5 (5) |
C3—C4—C5—Cl2 | −179.4 (2) | C19—C20—C21—Cl4 | −179.1 (3) |
C2—C1—C6—C5 | 2.2 (4) | C18—C17—C22—C21 | −0.7 (4) |
Cl1—C1—C6—C5 | −178.3 (2) | Cl3—C17—C22—C21 | −178.7 (2) |
C2—C1—C6—C7 | −177.3 (2) | C18—C17—C22—C23 | 175.9 (3) |
Cl1—C1—C6—C7 | 2.2 (3) | Cl3—C17—C22—C23 | −2.2 (4) |
C4—C5—C6—C1 | −1.2 (4) | C20—C21—C22—C17 | 1.3 (4) |
Cl2—C5—C6—C1 | 177.96 (19) | Cl4—C21—C22—C17 | 180.0 (2) |
C4—C5—C6—C7 | 178.3 (3) | C20—C21—C22—C23 | −175.1 (3) |
Cl2—C5—C6—C7 | −2.5 (3) | Cl4—C21—C22—C23 | 3.5 (4) |
C1—C6—C7—O1 | −79.7 (3) | C17—C22—C23—O3 | 86.1 (4) |
C5—C6—C7—O1 | 100.9 (3) | C21—C22—C23—O3 | −97.5 (3) |
C1—C6—C7—C8 | 98.1 (3) | C17—C22—C23—C24 | −93.0 (3) |
C5—C6—C7—C8 | −81.3 (3) | C21—C22—C23—C24 | 83.4 (3) |
O1—C7—C8—C9 | 167.9 (3) | O3—C23—C24—C25 | 178.7 (3) |
C6—C7—C8—C9 | −9.8 (4) | C22—C23—C24—C25 | −2.2 (4) |
C7—C8—C9—C10 | −174.4 (2) | C23—C24—C25—C26 | 179.9 (3) |
C8—C9—C10—C11 | 179.2 (3) | C24—C25—C26—C31 | −18.7 (4) |
C8—C9—C10—C15 | 1.2 (4) | C24—C25—C26—C27 | 160.9 (3) |
C15—C10—C11—C12 | −0.4 (4) | C31—C26—C27—C28 | 1.8 (4) |
C9—C10—C11—C12 | −178.5 (3) | C25—C26—C27—C28 | −177.7 (2) |
C10—C11—C12—C13 | −0.1 (5) | C26—C27—C28—C29 | −1.6 (4) |
C16—O2—C13—C12 | −9.4 (4) | C32—O4—C29—C28 | 170.9 (3) |
C16—O2—C13—C14 | 170.9 (3) | C32—O4—C29—C30 | −8.3 (4) |
C11—C12—C13—O2 | −178.8 (3) | C27—C28—C29—O4 | −179.2 (2) |
C11—C12—C13—C14 | 0.9 (5) | C27—C28—C29—C30 | 0.0 (4) |
O2—C13—C14—C15 | 178.6 (3) | O4—C29—C30—C31 | −179.7 (3) |
C12—C13—C14—C15 | −1.1 (4) | C28—C29—C30—C31 | 1.2 (4) |
C13—C14—C15—C10 | 0.6 (4) | C29—C30—C31—C26 | −0.8 (4) |
C11—C10—C15—C14 | 0.1 (4) | C27—C26—C31—C30 | −0.6 (4) |
C9—C10—C15—C14 | 178.2 (3) | C25—C26—C31—C30 | 178.9 (3) |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
C2—H2A···F1Ai | 0.95 | 2.79 | 3.657 (7) | 153 |
C4—H4A···F1ii | 0.95 | 2.75 | 3.410 (5) | 127 |
C11—H11A···O3ii | 0.95 | 2.56 | 3.451 (3) | 156 |
Symmetry codes: (i) −x+1, y−1/2, −z+1/2; (ii) −x+1, y+1/2, −z+1/2. |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | C16H11Cl2FO2 |
Mr | 325.15 |
Crystal system, space group | Monoclinic, P21/c |
Temperature (K) | 173 |
a, b, c (Å) | 11.9035 (6), 10.4472 (5), 23.7435 (12) |
β (°) | 92.296 (4) |
V (Å3) | 2950.3 (3) |
Z | 8 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 0.45 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.24 × 0.20 × 0.17 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Oxford Diffraction Xcalibur Eos Gemini |
Absorption correction | Multi-scan (CrysAlis RED; Oxford Diffraction, 2010) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.900, 0.927 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 15257, 7015, 5165 |
Rint | 0.023 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.658 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.061, 0.145, 1.06 |
No. of reflections | 7015 |
No. of parameters | 401 |
No. of restraints | 4 |
H-atom treatment | H-atom parameters constrained |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.67, −0.57 |
Computer programs: CrysAlis PRO (Oxford Diffraction, 2010), CrysAlis RED (Oxford Diffraction, 2010), SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008).
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
C2—H2A···F1Ai | 0.95 | 2.79 | 3.657 (7) | 152.5 |
C4—H4A···F1ii | 0.95 | 2.75 | 3.410 (5) | 127.0 |
C11—H11A···O3ii | 0.95 | 2.56 | 3.451 (3) | 155.7 |
Symmetry codes: (i) −x+1, y−1/2, −z+1/2; (ii) −x+1, y+1/2, −z+1/2. |
CgI···CgJ | Cg···Cg (Å) | CgI Perp (Å) | Cgj Perp (Å) |
Cg1···Cg3i | 3.650 (2) | 3.620 | 3.604 |
Acknowledgements
ASP thanks the University of Mysore for research facilities. JPJ acknowledges the NSF–MRI program (grant No. CHE1039027) for funds to purchase the X-ray diffractometer.
References
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This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) Licence, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original authors and source are cited.
Many Chalcones are known to exhibit various biological properties such as antimalarial (Li et al., 1995), antifungal (Dominguez et al., 2001) and antibacterial activity (Mei et al., 2001). They are also finding application as organic nonlinear optical materials (NLO) for their SHG conversion efficiency (Sarojini et al., 2006). Crystal structures of some related chalcones, viz., (2E)-1-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-3-(2-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)prop-2-en-1-one (Yathirajan et al., 2007) and (2E)-1-(2,6-dichloro-3-fluorophenyl)-3-(4-fluorophenyl)prop-2-en-1-one (Betz et al., 2012) have been reported. As part of our ongoing studies on chalcones, the title compound (I), C16H11Cl2FO2, was synthesized and its crystal structure is reported.
In (I) two molecules crystallize in the asymmetric unit (Fig. 1). In the 2,6-dichloro-3-fluorophenyl ring, the fluorine atom equally populates both meta positions of the phenyl ring in each molecule (C2 & C4; C18 & C20) resulting in 0.5 occupancy for both the fluorine and hydrogen atoms (H2A & H4A; H18A & H20A) in these positions. The dihedral angle between the mean planes of the benzene rings in each molecule is 77.5 (2)° and 89.8 (8)°, respectively. Bond lengths are in normal ranges (Allen et al., 1987). Crystal packing is enhanced by weak C—H···F and C—H···O intermolecular interactions (Table 1) from both half-occupied H and F atoms supporting parallel chains along the b axis (Fig. 2) aa well as weak π–π stacking interactions (Table 2).