organic compounds
Diethyl 4-[5-(4-chlorophenyl)-1H-pyrazol-4-yl]-2,6-dimethyl-1,4-dihydropyridine-3,5-dicarboxylate
aX-ray Crystallography Unit, School of Physics, Universiti Sains Malaysia, 11800 USM, Penang, Malaysia, and bDepartment of Chemistry, National Institute of Technology-Karnataka, Surathkal, Mangalore 575 025, India
*Correspondence e-mail: hkfun@usm.my
In the title compound, C22H24ClN3O4, intramolecular C—H⋯O and C—H⋯N hydrogen bonds form S(9) and S(7) ring motifs, respectively. The 1,4-dihydropyridine ring adopts a flattened boat conformation. The benzene ring makes a dihedral angle of 33.36 (6)° with the pyrazole ring. In the crystal, pairs of N—H⋯N hydrogen bonds link the molecules into inversion dimers. The dimers are stacked in column along the a axis through N—H⋯O and C—H⋯N hydrogen bonds. The crystal packing also features C—H⋯π interactions involving the pyrazole ring.
Related literature
For background to and applications of 1,4-dihydropyridines, see: Janis & Triggle (1983); Boecker & Guengerich (1986); Gordeev et al. (1996); Buhler & Kiowski (1987); Vo et al. (1995). For hydrogen-bond motifs, see: Bernstein et al. (1995). For ring conformations, see: Cremer & Pople (1975). For a related structure, see: Fun et al. (2012). For the stability of the temperature controller used in the data collection, see: Cosier & Glazer (1986).
Experimental
Crystal data
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Refinement
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Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2009); cell SAINT (Bruker, 2009); data reduction: SAINT; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXTL; molecular graphics: SHELXTL; software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL and PLATON (Spek, 2009).
Supporting information
10.1107/S160053681201344X/is5103sup1.cif
contains datablocks global, I. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: 10.1107/S160053681201344X/is5103Isup2.hkl
Supporting information file. DOI: 10.1107/S160053681201344X/is5103Isup3.cml
3-(4-Chlorophenyl)-1H-pyrazole-4-carbaldehyde (0.2 g, 1.1 mmol), ethylacetoacetate (0.3 g, 2.3 mmol) and ammonium acetate (0.09 g, 1.2 mmol) in ethanol (20 ml) were refluxed for 8 h in an oil bath. After the completion of the reaction, the reaction mixture was concentrated and poured into crushed ice. The precipitated product was filtered and washed with water. The resulting solid was recrystallized from hot ethanol (0.33 g, 67%). M.p.: 459–461 K.
N-bound H atoms were located in a difference Fourier map and were refined freely [N—H = 0.80 (3) to 0.87 (3) Å]. The remaining H atoms were positioned geometrically (C—H = 0.93 to 0.97 Å) and refined with a riding model with Uiso(H) = 1.2 or 1.5Ueq(C). A rotating group model was applied to the methyl groups. In the final
twelve outliners were omitted, -2 -3 2, 1 -1 1, 4 -2 6, 2 -1 3, -3 -4 5, -3 -6 4, -3 -5 4, 4 -2 5, -2 -2 3, -1 -5 1, 0 4 1 and -2 -6 3.Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2009); cell
SAINT (Bruker, 2009); data reduction: SAINT (Bruker, 2009); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008) and PLATON (Spek, 2009).Fig. 1. The molecular structure of the title compound, showing 50% probability displacement ellipsoids. Dashed lines indicate the intramolecular hydrogen bonds. | |
Fig. 2. A part of crystal packing diagram of the title compound, viewed along the a axis. H atoms not involved in the intermolecular interactions (dashed lines) have been omitted for clarity. |
C22H24ClN3O4 | Z = 2 |
Mr = 429.89 | F(000) = 452 |
Triclinic, P1 | Dx = 1.394 Mg m−3 |
Hall symbol: -P 1 | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
a = 8.5210 (5) Å | Cell parameters from 7118 reflections |
b = 10.7809 (6) Å | θ = 2.4–32.6° |
c = 11.2707 (7) Å | µ = 0.22 mm−1 |
α = 90.411 (1)° | T = 100 K |
β = 97.205 (1)° | Block, colourless |
γ = 94.210 (1)° | 0.38 × 0.18 × 0.17 mm |
V = 1024.28 (10) Å3 |
Bruker SMART APEXII DUO CCD area-detector diffractometer | 5885 independent reflections |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 5038 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.027 |
ϕ and ω scans | θmax = 30.0°, θmin = 1.8° |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2009) | h = −11→11 |
Tmin = 0.921, Tmax = 0.964 | k = −15→15 |
17114 measured reflections | l = −15→15 |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.038 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.107 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
S = 1.04 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0519P)2 + 0.4397P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
5885 reflections | (Δ/σ)max = 0.001 |
283 parameters | Δρmax = 0.44 e Å−3 |
0 restraints | Δρmin = −0.29 e Å−3 |
C22H24ClN3O4 | γ = 94.210 (1)° |
Mr = 429.89 | V = 1024.28 (10) Å3 |
Triclinic, P1 | Z = 2 |
a = 8.5210 (5) Å | Mo Kα radiation |
b = 10.7809 (6) Å | µ = 0.22 mm−1 |
c = 11.2707 (7) Å | T = 100 K |
α = 90.411 (1)° | 0.38 × 0.18 × 0.17 mm |
β = 97.205 (1)° |
Bruker SMART APEXII DUO CCD area-detector diffractometer | 5885 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2009) | 5038 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.921, Tmax = 0.964 | Rint = 0.027 |
17114 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.038 | 0 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.107 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
S = 1.04 | Δρmax = 0.44 e Å−3 |
5885 reflections | Δρmin = −0.29 e Å−3 |
283 parameters |
Experimental. The crystal was placed in the cold stream of an Oxford Cryosystems Cobra open-flow nitrogen cryostat (Cosier & Glazer, 1986) operating at 100.0 (1) K. |
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
Cl1 | 0.40990 (4) | 0.46308 (3) | 0.70565 (3) | 0.02708 (9) | |
O1 | −0.04200 (12) | 0.49719 (9) | 0.17848 (9) | 0.0248 (2) | |
O2 | −0.23718 (10) | 0.49196 (8) | 0.02494 (8) | 0.01812 (18) | |
O3 | −0.12624 (10) | 0.84126 (8) | 0.44891 (7) | 0.01690 (17) | |
O4 | −0.34579 (10) | 0.94038 (8) | 0.39174 (8) | 0.01770 (17) | |
N1 | 0.32527 (12) | 0.89803 (9) | 0.27948 (9) | 0.01440 (19) | |
N2 | 0.26859 (12) | 0.96583 (10) | 0.18490 (9) | 0.01621 (19) | |
N3 | −0.24741 (11) | 0.87179 (9) | 0.03539 (9) | 0.01423 (19) | |
C1 | 0.36646 (14) | 0.76773 (12) | 0.50778 (10) | 0.0169 (2) | |
H1A | 0.4078 | 0.8501 | 0.5120 | 0.020* | |
C2 | 0.41253 (14) | 0.68690 (12) | 0.59919 (11) | 0.0197 (2) | |
H2A | 0.4850 | 0.7149 | 0.6642 | 0.024* | |
C3 | 0.34984 (14) | 0.56477 (12) | 0.59271 (11) | 0.0192 (2) | |
C4 | 0.24000 (15) | 0.52106 (12) | 0.49769 (12) | 0.0213 (2) | |
H4A | 0.1967 | 0.4392 | 0.4955 | 0.026* | |
C5 | 0.19539 (14) | 0.60170 (12) | 0.40547 (11) | 0.0184 (2) | |
H5A | 0.1232 | 0.5729 | 0.3406 | 0.022* | |
C6 | 0.25797 (13) | 0.72537 (11) | 0.40942 (10) | 0.0139 (2) | |
C7 | 0.21629 (13) | 0.80907 (10) | 0.31024 (10) | 0.0126 (2) | |
C8 | 0.11965 (13) | 0.91862 (11) | 0.15670 (10) | 0.0156 (2) | |
H8A | 0.0501 | 0.9477 | 0.0947 | 0.019* | |
C9 | 0.07844 (13) | 0.81976 (10) | 0.23091 (10) | 0.0127 (2) | |
C10 | −0.08660 (12) | 0.75561 (10) | 0.22759 (9) | 0.0122 (2) | |
H10A | −0.0865 | 0.6963 | 0.2931 | 0.015* | |
C11 | −0.20389 (13) | 0.85225 (10) | 0.24478 (10) | 0.0127 (2) | |
C12 | −0.26584 (12) | 0.91545 (10) | 0.14796 (10) | 0.0129 (2) | |
C13 | −0.21330 (13) | 0.74984 (11) | 0.01598 (10) | 0.0144 (2) | |
C14 | −0.14542 (13) | 0.68669 (10) | 0.11005 (10) | 0.0132 (2) | |
C15 | −0.13184 (13) | 0.55150 (11) | 0.10873 (10) | 0.0156 (2) | |
C16 | −0.24515 (15) | 0.35748 (11) | 0.02645 (11) | 0.0192 (2) | |
H16A | −0.2669 | 0.3273 | 0.1041 | 0.023* | |
H16B | −0.1459 | 0.3273 | 0.0090 | 0.023* | |
C17 | −0.37844 (15) | 0.31492 (12) | −0.06902 (12) | 0.0209 (2) | |
H17A | −0.3932 | 0.2258 | −0.0697 | 0.031* | |
H17B | −0.3528 | 0.3425 | −0.1456 | 0.031* | |
H17C | −0.4743 | 0.3494 | −0.0526 | 0.031* | |
C18 | −0.23545 (13) | 0.88366 (10) | 0.36557 (10) | 0.0138 (2) | |
C19 | −0.14246 (15) | 0.86913 (13) | 0.57282 (10) | 0.0204 (2) | |
H19A | −0.2427 | 0.8322 | 0.5932 | 0.024* | |
H19B | −0.1386 | 0.9583 | 0.5862 | 0.024* | |
C20 | −0.00580 (16) | 0.81475 (14) | 0.64767 (11) | 0.0240 (3) | |
H20A | −0.0082 | 0.8352 | 0.7304 | 0.036* | |
H20B | 0.0924 | 0.8484 | 0.6233 | 0.036* | |
H20C | −0.0145 | 0.7260 | 0.6370 | 0.036* | |
C21 | −0.25953 (15) | 0.70438 (12) | −0.11096 (10) | 0.0185 (2) | |
H21A | −0.1851 | 0.6476 | −0.1315 | 0.028* | |
H21B | −0.2592 | 0.7739 | −0.1637 | 0.028* | |
H21C | −0.3638 | 0.6626 | −0.1187 | 0.028* | |
C22 | −0.34816 (14) | 1.03355 (11) | 0.14701 (11) | 0.0170 (2) | |
H22A | −0.3285 | 1.0722 | 0.2250 | 0.026* | |
H22B | −0.4602 | 1.0152 | 0.1260 | 0.026* | |
H22C | −0.3086 | 1.0889 | 0.0895 | 0.026* | |
H1N1 | 0.424 (2) | 0.9115 (16) | 0.3055 (16) | 0.024 (4)* | |
H1N3 | −0.283 (2) | 0.9163 (17) | −0.0293 (17) | 0.028 (4)* |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
Cl1 | 0.02373 (16) | 0.03297 (19) | 0.02383 (16) | 0.00309 (12) | −0.00125 (11) | 0.01615 (13) |
O1 | 0.0259 (5) | 0.0178 (4) | 0.0280 (5) | 0.0062 (4) | −0.0099 (4) | −0.0029 (4) |
O2 | 0.0228 (4) | 0.0133 (4) | 0.0165 (4) | −0.0005 (3) | −0.0031 (3) | −0.0010 (3) |
O3 | 0.0169 (4) | 0.0239 (4) | 0.0101 (4) | 0.0046 (3) | 0.0008 (3) | −0.0005 (3) |
O4 | 0.0135 (4) | 0.0216 (4) | 0.0182 (4) | 0.0023 (3) | 0.0025 (3) | −0.0019 (3) |
N1 | 0.0114 (4) | 0.0169 (5) | 0.0144 (4) | 0.0002 (3) | −0.0002 (3) | 0.0025 (3) |
N2 | 0.0139 (4) | 0.0187 (5) | 0.0157 (4) | 0.0008 (4) | 0.0009 (3) | 0.0051 (4) |
N3 | 0.0151 (4) | 0.0149 (5) | 0.0123 (4) | 0.0010 (3) | 0.0002 (3) | 0.0033 (3) |
C1 | 0.0162 (5) | 0.0192 (5) | 0.0146 (5) | 0.0001 (4) | 0.0001 (4) | 0.0015 (4) |
C2 | 0.0170 (5) | 0.0265 (6) | 0.0145 (5) | −0.0001 (4) | −0.0020 (4) | 0.0033 (4) |
C3 | 0.0170 (5) | 0.0244 (6) | 0.0164 (5) | 0.0043 (4) | 0.0013 (4) | 0.0089 (4) |
C4 | 0.0204 (6) | 0.0190 (6) | 0.0230 (6) | −0.0005 (4) | −0.0023 (4) | 0.0058 (5) |
C5 | 0.0182 (5) | 0.0178 (5) | 0.0179 (5) | 0.0009 (4) | −0.0026 (4) | 0.0023 (4) |
C6 | 0.0129 (5) | 0.0173 (5) | 0.0117 (5) | 0.0029 (4) | 0.0014 (4) | 0.0019 (4) |
C7 | 0.0120 (5) | 0.0138 (5) | 0.0120 (5) | 0.0012 (4) | 0.0009 (4) | 0.0006 (4) |
C8 | 0.0132 (5) | 0.0183 (5) | 0.0148 (5) | 0.0010 (4) | 0.0002 (4) | 0.0038 (4) |
C9 | 0.0125 (5) | 0.0138 (5) | 0.0116 (5) | 0.0016 (4) | 0.0006 (4) | 0.0006 (4) |
C10 | 0.0119 (4) | 0.0132 (5) | 0.0112 (4) | 0.0006 (4) | 0.0004 (3) | 0.0008 (4) |
C11 | 0.0111 (4) | 0.0138 (5) | 0.0130 (5) | −0.0003 (4) | 0.0011 (4) | 0.0000 (4) |
C12 | 0.0100 (4) | 0.0137 (5) | 0.0146 (5) | −0.0007 (4) | 0.0007 (4) | 0.0009 (4) |
C13 | 0.0136 (5) | 0.0159 (5) | 0.0132 (5) | −0.0007 (4) | 0.0010 (4) | 0.0002 (4) |
C14 | 0.0127 (5) | 0.0139 (5) | 0.0127 (5) | 0.0000 (4) | 0.0008 (4) | −0.0006 (4) |
C15 | 0.0147 (5) | 0.0165 (5) | 0.0154 (5) | 0.0007 (4) | 0.0014 (4) | −0.0020 (4) |
C16 | 0.0239 (6) | 0.0130 (5) | 0.0197 (5) | 0.0011 (4) | −0.0017 (4) | −0.0010 (4) |
C17 | 0.0238 (6) | 0.0172 (6) | 0.0205 (6) | 0.0001 (4) | −0.0015 (4) | −0.0022 (4) |
C18 | 0.0125 (5) | 0.0144 (5) | 0.0137 (5) | −0.0016 (4) | 0.0005 (4) | 0.0003 (4) |
C19 | 0.0195 (5) | 0.0311 (7) | 0.0110 (5) | 0.0035 (5) | 0.0025 (4) | −0.0025 (4) |
C20 | 0.0230 (6) | 0.0344 (7) | 0.0138 (5) | 0.0035 (5) | −0.0013 (4) | −0.0006 (5) |
C21 | 0.0226 (6) | 0.0200 (6) | 0.0121 (5) | 0.0006 (4) | −0.0001 (4) | 0.0009 (4) |
C22 | 0.0161 (5) | 0.0163 (5) | 0.0187 (5) | 0.0035 (4) | 0.0009 (4) | 0.0033 (4) |
Cl1—C3 | 1.7387 (12) | C9—C10 | 1.5169 (15) |
O1—C15 | 1.2117 (14) | C10—C11 | 1.5233 (15) |
O2—C15 | 1.3430 (14) | C10—C14 | 1.5241 (15) |
O2—C16 | 1.4467 (14) | C10—H10A | 0.9800 |
O3—C18 | 1.3440 (13) | C11—C12 | 1.3611 (15) |
O3—C19 | 1.4519 (14) | C11—C18 | 1.4625 (15) |
O4—C18 | 1.2233 (14) | C12—C22 | 1.4977 (16) |
N1—N2 | 1.3556 (13) | C13—C14 | 1.3552 (15) |
N1—C7 | 1.3628 (15) | C13—C21 | 1.5042 (16) |
N1—H1N1 | 0.859 (18) | C14—C15 | 1.4707 (16) |
N2—C8 | 1.3313 (15) | C16—C17 | 1.5060 (17) |
N3—C12 | 1.3814 (15) | C16—H16A | 0.9700 |
N3—C13 | 1.3888 (15) | C16—H16B | 0.9700 |
N3—H1N3 | 0.909 (19) | C17—H17A | 0.9600 |
C1—C2 | 1.3915 (16) | C17—H17B | 0.9600 |
C1—C6 | 1.4021 (15) | C17—H17C | 0.9600 |
C1—H1A | 0.9300 | C19—C20 | 1.5075 (18) |
C2—C3 | 1.3819 (19) | C19—H19A | 0.9700 |
C2—H2A | 0.9300 | C19—H19B | 0.9700 |
C3—C4 | 1.3862 (17) | C20—H20A | 0.9600 |
C4—C5 | 1.3940 (16) | C20—H20B | 0.9600 |
C4—H4A | 0.9300 | C20—H20C | 0.9600 |
C5—C6 | 1.3974 (17) | C21—H21A | 0.9600 |
C5—H5A | 0.9300 | C21—H21B | 0.9600 |
C6—C7 | 1.4670 (15) | C21—H21C | 0.9600 |
C7—C9 | 1.3965 (14) | C22—H22A | 0.9600 |
C8—C9 | 1.4108 (16) | C22—H22B | 0.9600 |
C8—H8A | 0.9300 | C22—H22C | 0.9600 |
C15—O2—C16 | 116.30 (9) | C14—C13—N3 | 118.15 (10) |
C18—O3—C19 | 116.69 (9) | C14—C13—C21 | 128.07 (11) |
N2—N1—C7 | 112.89 (9) | N3—C13—C21 | 113.78 (10) |
N2—N1—H1N1 | 116.7 (12) | C13—C14—C15 | 123.77 (10) |
C7—N1—H1N1 | 130.0 (12) | C13—C14—C10 | 119.60 (10) |
C8—N2—N1 | 104.07 (9) | C15—C14—C10 | 116.55 (9) |
C12—N3—C13 | 121.59 (9) | O1—C15—O2 | 122.63 (11) |
C12—N3—H1N3 | 118.7 (11) | O1—C15—C14 | 124.73 (11) |
C13—N3—H1N3 | 117.8 (11) | O2—C15—C14 | 112.54 (10) |
C2—C1—C6 | 120.24 (11) | O2—C16—C17 | 105.52 (10) |
C2—C1—H1A | 119.9 | O2—C16—H16A | 110.6 |
C6—C1—H1A | 119.9 | C17—C16—H16A | 110.6 |
C3—C2—C1 | 119.54 (11) | O2—C16—H16B | 110.6 |
C3—C2—H2A | 120.2 | C17—C16—H16B | 110.6 |
C1—C2—H2A | 120.2 | H16A—C16—H16B | 108.8 |
C2—C3—C4 | 121.43 (11) | C16—C17—H17A | 109.5 |
C2—C3—Cl1 | 119.55 (9) | C16—C17—H17B | 109.5 |
C4—C3—Cl1 | 119.01 (10) | H17A—C17—H17B | 109.5 |
C3—C4—C5 | 118.96 (12) | C16—C17—H17C | 109.5 |
C3—C4—H4A | 120.5 | H17A—C17—H17C | 109.5 |
C5—C4—H4A | 120.5 | H17B—C17—H17C | 109.5 |
C4—C5—C6 | 120.71 (11) | O4—C18—O3 | 122.26 (10) |
C4—C5—H5A | 119.6 | O4—C18—C11 | 126.36 (10) |
C6—C5—H5A | 119.6 | O3—C18—C11 | 111.38 (9) |
C5—C6—C1 | 119.10 (10) | O3—C19—C20 | 106.57 (10) |
C5—C6—C7 | 120.83 (10) | O3—C19—H19A | 110.4 |
C1—C6—C7 | 120.03 (10) | C20—C19—H19A | 110.4 |
N1—C7—C9 | 106.36 (9) | O3—C19—H19B | 110.4 |
N1—C7—C6 | 120.39 (10) | C20—C19—H19B | 110.4 |
C9—C7—C6 | 133.25 (10) | H19A—C19—H19B | 108.6 |
N2—C8—C9 | 112.86 (10) | C19—C20—H20A | 109.5 |
N2—C8—H8A | 123.6 | C19—C20—H20B | 109.5 |
C9—C8—H8A | 123.6 | H20A—C20—H20B | 109.5 |
C7—C9—C8 | 103.82 (10) | C19—C20—H20C | 109.5 |
C7—C9—C10 | 131.02 (10) | H20A—C20—H20C | 109.5 |
C8—C9—C10 | 124.80 (10) | H20B—C20—H20C | 109.5 |
C9—C10—C11 | 109.34 (9) | C13—C21—H21A | 109.5 |
C9—C10—C14 | 113.54 (9) | C13—C21—H21B | 109.5 |
C11—C10—C14 | 107.27 (8) | H21A—C21—H21B | 109.5 |
C9—C10—H10A | 108.9 | C13—C21—H21C | 109.5 |
C11—C10—H10A | 108.9 | H21A—C21—H21C | 109.5 |
C14—C10—H10A | 108.9 | H21B—C21—H21C | 109.5 |
C12—C11—C18 | 121.40 (10) | C12—C22—H22A | 109.5 |
C12—C11—C10 | 118.82 (10) | C12—C22—H22B | 109.5 |
C18—C11—C10 | 119.51 (9) | H22A—C22—H22B | 109.5 |
C11—C12—N3 | 118.42 (10) | C12—C22—H22C | 109.5 |
C11—C12—C22 | 127.72 (10) | H22A—C22—H22C | 109.5 |
N3—C12—C22 | 113.79 (9) | H22B—C22—H22C | 109.5 |
C7—N1—N2—C8 | 0.62 (13) | C14—C10—C11—C18 | 146.53 (10) |
C6—C1—C2—C3 | −0.41 (19) | C18—C11—C12—N3 | −172.34 (10) |
C1—C2—C3—C4 | −0.9 (2) | C10—C11—C12—N3 | 13.70 (15) |
C1—C2—C3—Cl1 | 178.92 (10) | C18—C11—C12—C22 | 10.73 (18) |
C2—C3—C4—C5 | 1.7 (2) | C10—C11—C12—C22 | −163.24 (11) |
Cl1—C3—C4—C5 | −178.15 (10) | C13—N3—C12—C11 | 19.94 (16) |
C3—C4—C5—C6 | −1.14 (19) | C13—N3—C12—C22 | −162.71 (10) |
C4—C5—C6—C1 | −0.12 (18) | C12—N3—C13—C14 | −22.38 (16) |
C4—C5—C6—C7 | 177.48 (11) | C12—N3—C13—C21 | 157.22 (10) |
C2—C1—C6—C5 | 0.91 (18) | N3—C13—C14—C15 | 167.42 (10) |
C2—C1—C6—C7 | −176.72 (11) | C21—C13—C14—C15 | −12.11 (19) |
N2—N1—C7—C9 | −0.39 (13) | N3—C13—C14—C10 | −9.08 (16) |
N2—N1—C7—C6 | 178.92 (10) | C21—C13—C14—C10 | 171.38 (11) |
C5—C6—C7—N1 | −145.13 (11) | C9—C10—C14—C13 | −83.80 (13) |
C1—C6—C7—N1 | 32.45 (16) | C11—C10—C14—C13 | 37.11 (14) |
C5—C6—C7—C9 | 33.95 (19) | C9—C10—C14—C15 | 99.45 (12) |
C1—C6—C7—C9 | −148.47 (13) | C11—C10—C14—C15 | −139.64 (10) |
N1—N2—C8—C9 | −0.62 (13) | C16—O2—C15—O1 | 3.64 (18) |
N1—C7—C9—C8 | 0.00 (12) | C16—O2—C15—C14 | −172.93 (10) |
C6—C7—C9—C8 | −179.18 (12) | C13—C14—C15—O1 | 162.09 (13) |
N1—C7—C9—C10 | −173.26 (11) | C10—C14—C15—O1 | −21.31 (17) |
C6—C7—C9—C10 | 7.6 (2) | C13—C14—C15—O2 | −21.42 (16) |
N2—C8—C9—C7 | 0.40 (13) | C10—C14—C15—O2 | 155.18 (10) |
N2—C8—C9—C10 | 174.21 (10) | C15—O2—C16—C17 | 176.01 (10) |
C7—C9—C10—C11 | 116.66 (13) | C19—O3—C18—O4 | −1.74 (17) |
C8—C9—C10—C11 | −55.36 (14) | C19—O3—C18—C11 | 178.61 (10) |
C7—C9—C10—C14 | −123.60 (12) | C12—C11—C18—O4 | 20.74 (18) |
C8—C9—C10—C14 | 64.38 (14) | C10—C11—C18—O4 | −165.33 (11) |
C9—C10—C11—C12 | 84.14 (12) | C12—C11—C18—O3 | −159.62 (10) |
C14—C10—C11—C12 | −39.39 (13) | C10—C11—C18—O3 | 14.30 (14) |
C9—C10—C11—C18 | −89.94 (12) | C18—O3—C19—C20 | −178.84 (11) |
Cg1 is the centroid of the N1/N2/C7–C9 ring. |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
N1—H1N1···O4i | 0.857 (17) | 2.078 (17) | 2.9291 (14) | 172.2 (17) |
N3—H1N3···N2ii | 0.908 (19) | 2.184 (19) | 3.0427 (14) | 157.5 (15) |
C5—H5A···O1 | 0.93 | 2.27 | 3.1988 (16) | 177 |
C8—H8A···N3 | 0.93 | 2.61 | 3.2546 (15) | 127 |
C22—H22B···N2iii | 0.96 | 2.50 | 3.3741 (16) | 151 |
C19—H19B···Cg1iv | 0.96 | 2.79 | 3.5562 (14) | 137 |
Symmetry codes: (i) x+1, y, z; (ii) −x, −y+2, −z; (iii) x−1, y, z; (iv) −x, −y+2, −z+1. |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | C22H24ClN3O4 |
Mr | 429.89 |
Crystal system, space group | Triclinic, P1 |
Temperature (K) | 100 |
a, b, c (Å) | 8.5210 (5), 10.7809 (6), 11.2707 (7) |
α, β, γ (°) | 90.411 (1), 97.205 (1), 94.210 (1) |
V (Å3) | 1024.28 (10) |
Z | 2 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 0.22 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.38 × 0.18 × 0.17 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Bruker SMART APEXII DUO CCD area-detector diffractometer |
Absorption correction | Multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2009) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.921, 0.964 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 17114, 5885, 5038 |
Rint | 0.027 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.703 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.038, 0.107, 1.04 |
No. of reflections | 5885 |
No. of parameters | 283 |
H-atom treatment | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.44, −0.29 |
Computer programs: APEX2 (Bruker, 2009), SAINT (Bruker, 2009), SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008) and PLATON (Spek, 2009).
Cg1 is the centroid of the N1/N2/C7–C9 ring. |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
N1—H1N1···O4i | 0.857 (17) | 2.078 (17) | 2.9291 (14) | 172.2 (17) |
N3—H1N3···N2ii | 0.908 (19) | 2.184 (19) | 3.0427 (14) | 157.5 (15) |
C5—H5A···O1 | 0.93 | 2.27 | 3.1988 (16) | 177 |
C8—H8A···N3 | 0.93 | 2.61 | 3.2546 (15) | 127 |
C22—H22B···N2iii | 0.96 | 2.50 | 3.3741 (16) | 151 |
C19—H19B···Cg1iv | 0.96 | 2.79 | 3.5562 (14) | 137 |
Symmetry codes: (i) x+1, y, z; (ii) −x, −y+2, −z; (iii) x−1, y, z; (iv) −x, −y+2, −z+1. |
Acknowledgements
HKF and WSL thank Universiti Sains Malaysia (USM) for the Research University Grant (1001/PFIZIK/811160). WSL also thanks the Malaysian Government and USM for the award of the post of Research Officer under the Research University Grant (1001/PFIZIK/811160). AMI thanks the Department of Atomic Energy, Board for Research in Nuclear Sciences, Government of India for the Young Scientist award. AMV is thankful to Dr Arulmoli, Vice President (R&D) and the management, SeQuent Scientific Ltd, New Mangalore, India, for their invaluable support and allocation of resources for this work.
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In recent years, considerable attention has been paid to the synthesis of 1,4-dihydropyridines owing to their significant biological activity. 1,4-Dihydropyridine-containing drugs (1,4-DHPs), such as nifedipine, nicardipine, amlodipine, felodipine and others have been found to be useful as calcium channel blockers (Janis & Triggle, 1983; Boecker & Guengerich, 1986; Gordeev et al., 1996) and are used most frequently as cardiovascular agents for the treatment of hypertension (Buhler & Kiowski, 1987). A number of DHP derivatives are employed as potential drug candidates for the treatment of congestive heart failure (Vo et al., 1995). Prompted by the diverse activities of 1,4-dihydropyridines, we have synthesized the title compound to study its crystal structure.
In the title compound (Fig. 1), intramolecular C5—H5A···O1 and C8—H8A···N3 hydrogen bonds form S(9) and S(7) ring motifs (Bernstein et al., 1995), respectively. The 1,4-dihydropyridine ring (C10–C12/N3/C13/C14) adopts a flattened boat conformation (Cremer & Pople, 1975) with the puckering parameters, Q = 0.4162 (11) Å; Θ = 74.64 (16)°; ϕ = 176.34 (17)°. The benzene ring (C1–C6) forms a dihedral angle of 33.36 (6)° with the pyrazole ring (N1/N2/C7–C9). The bond lengths and angles are within the normal ranges and are comparable with the related structure (Fun et al., 2012).
In the crystal packing (Fig. 2), intermolecular N1—H1N1···O4, N3—H1N3···N2 and C22—H22B···N2 hydrogen bonds (Table 1) link the molecules into a column along the a axis. The crystal packing is further stabilized by C—H···π interactions (Table 1) involving the pyrazole ring.