organic compounds
(±)-trans-5-Benzoyl-2-(1H-indol-3-yl)-4-phenyl-4,5-dihydrofuran-3-carbonitrile
aDepartment of Physics, The Madura College, Madurai 625 011, India, bDepartment of Organic Chemistry, School of Chemistry, Madurai Kamaraj University, Madurai 625 021, India, and cDepartment of Food Science and Technology, University of Ruhuna, Mapalana, Kamburupitiya 81100, Sri Lanka
*Correspondence e-mail: plakshmannilantha@ymail.com
The furan ring in the title compound, C26H18N2O2, is twisted about the C(H)—C(H) bond. The molecular structure is stabilized by an intramolecular C—H⋯O interaction, which generates an S(6) ring motif. The presence of N—H⋯N hydrogen bonds leads to inversion dimers, which are stabilized in the crystal packing by C—H⋯O and C—H⋯π interactions, forming layers that stack along the a axis.
Related literature
For graph-set notation, see: Bernstein et al. (1995). For the importance of furan derivatives, see: Kappe et al. (1997); Sato et al. (1999); Smith et al. (2002). For additional conformation analysis, see: Cremer & Pople (1975).
Experimental
Crystal data
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Refinement
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Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2004); cell SAINT (Bruker, 2004); data reduction: SAINT; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: PLATON (Spek, 2009); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXL97.
Supporting information
10.1107/S1600536812018430/tk5086sup1.cif
contains datablocks global, I. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536812018430/tk5086Isup2.hkl
Supporting information file. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536812018430/tk5086Isup3.cml
To a stirred mixture of 2-(1H-indole-3-carbonyl)-3-phenylacrylonitrile (1.0 eq.) and phenacylpyridinium bromide (1.0 eq.) in water (10 ml) was added drop-wise triethylamine (0.25 eq.) at room temperature. The resulting clear solution, that slowly became turbid, was stirred at room temperature for 0.5 h. Then the separated free-flowing solid was filtered and washed with methanol (3 ml) to afford the title compound as pale-yellow solids. The product was recrystallized from EtOH/EtOAc mixture (1:1 ratio v/v ml) to give pure compound, as pale-yellow crystals. M. pt: 521 K; Yield: 88%.
H atoms were placed at calculated positions and allowed to ride on their carrier atoms with N—H = 0.86 Å and C—H = 0.93–0.98 Å, and with Uiso = 1.2Ueq(N,C) for CH and Uiso = 1.5Ueq(C) for CH3.
Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2004); cell
SAINT (Bruker, 2004); data reduction: SAINT (Bruker, 2004); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: PLATON (Spek, 2009); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick,2008).C26H18N2O2 | F(000) = 816 |
Mr = 390.42 | Dx = 1.327 Mg m−3 |
Monoclinic, P21/c | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
Hall symbol: -P 2ybc | Cell parameters from 2000 reflections |
a = 12.4027 (5) Å | θ = 2–31° |
b = 8.3722 (4) Å | µ = 0.09 mm−1 |
c = 19.7472 (8) Å | T = 293 K |
β = 107.570 (2)° | Block, pale-yellow |
V = 1954.85 (15) Å3 | 0.17 × 0.14 × 0.13 mm |
Z = 4 |
Bruker Kappa APEXII diffractometer | 4403 independent reflections |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 3021 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.030 |
Detector resolution: 0 pixels mm-1 | θmax = 27.3°, θmin = 2.2° |
ω and ϕ scans | h = −12→16 |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996) | k = −10→10 |
Tmin = 0.967, Tmax = 0.974 | l = −25→25 |
20260 measured reflections |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.042 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.117 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.02 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0537P)2 + 0.2502P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
4403 reflections | (Δ/σ)max = 0.001 |
271 parameters | Δρmax = 0.16 e Å−3 |
0 restraints | Δρmin = −0.15 e Å−3 |
C26H18N2O2 | V = 1954.85 (15) Å3 |
Mr = 390.42 | Z = 4 |
Monoclinic, P21/c | Mo Kα radiation |
a = 12.4027 (5) Å | µ = 0.09 mm−1 |
b = 8.3722 (4) Å | T = 293 K |
c = 19.7472 (8) Å | 0.17 × 0.14 × 0.13 mm |
β = 107.570 (2)° |
Bruker Kappa APEXII diffractometer | 4403 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996) | 3021 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.967, Tmax = 0.974 | Rint = 0.030 |
20260 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.042 | 0 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.117 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.02 | Δρmax = 0.16 e Å−3 |
4403 reflections | Δρmin = −0.15 e Å−3 |
271 parameters |
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
C1 | 0.67286 (12) | 0.45451 (19) | 0.17299 (7) | 0.0470 (3) | |
C2 | 0.63051 (11) | 0.34109 (17) | 0.21081 (7) | 0.0444 (3) | |
C3 | 0.52658 (12) | 0.27563 (17) | 0.18813 (7) | 0.0450 (3) | |
C4 | 0.59768 (11) | 0.18757 (18) | 0.30149 (7) | 0.0460 (3) | |
H4 | 0.6215 | 0.0796 | 0.3187 | 0.055* | |
C5 | 0.69611 (11) | 0.27397 (18) | 0.28285 (7) | 0.0446 (3) | |
H5 | 0.7251 | 0.3614 | 0.3164 | 0.054* | |
C31 | 0.43701 (12) | 0.28633 (17) | 0.12162 (7) | 0.0463 (3) | |
C32 | 0.32001 (12) | 0.24303 (17) | 0.10900 (8) | 0.0484 (4) | |
C33 | 0.25537 (13) | 0.1932 (2) | 0.15212 (9) | 0.0598 (4) | |
H33 | 0.2878 | 0.1823 | 0.2009 | 0.072* | |
C34 | 0.14258 (15) | 0.1608 (2) | 0.12050 (11) | 0.0744 (5) | |
H34 | 0.0985 | 0.1280 | 0.1486 | 0.089* | |
C35 | 0.09299 (16) | 0.1758 (3) | 0.04764 (12) | 0.0834 (6) | |
H35 | 0.0169 | 0.1508 | 0.0279 | 0.100* | |
C36 | 0.15389 (16) | 0.2265 (2) | 0.00444 (10) | 0.0766 (6) | |
H36 | 0.1205 | 0.2373 | −0.0443 | 0.092* | |
C37 | 0.26741 (13) | 0.26136 (19) | 0.03599 (8) | 0.0569 (4) | |
C38 | 0.44868 (14) | 0.32868 (19) | 0.05720 (8) | 0.0549 (4) | |
H38 | 0.5155 | 0.3629 | 0.0496 | 0.066* | |
C41 | 0.56106 (12) | 0.27837 (19) | 0.35731 (8) | 0.0491 (4) | |
C42 | 0.64154 (12) | 0.28240 (18) | 0.43077 (7) | 0.0464 (3) | |
C43 | 0.62343 (14) | 0.3942 (2) | 0.47757 (8) | 0.0593 (4) | |
H43 | 0.5625 | 0.4641 | 0.4627 | 0.071* | |
C44 | 0.69484 (17) | 0.4028 (2) | 0.54600 (9) | 0.0731 (5) | |
H44 | 0.6822 | 0.4786 | 0.5772 | 0.088* | |
C45 | 0.78458 (17) | 0.3001 (2) | 0.56826 (9) | 0.0728 (5) | |
H45 | 0.8327 | 0.3062 | 0.6146 | 0.087* | |
C46 | 0.80372 (15) | 0.1881 (2) | 0.52240 (9) | 0.0679 (5) | |
H46 | 0.8645 | 0.1182 | 0.5377 | 0.081* | |
C47 | 0.73263 (13) | 0.1793 (2) | 0.45343 (8) | 0.0567 (4) | |
H47 | 0.7460 | 0.1040 | 0.4223 | 0.068* | |
C51 | 0.79172 (11) | 0.16457 (18) | 0.28071 (7) | 0.0448 (3) | |
C52 | 0.90157 (12) | 0.1926 (2) | 0.32275 (8) | 0.0612 (4) | |
H52 | 0.9172 | 0.2801 | 0.3532 | 0.073* | |
C53 | 0.98818 (14) | 0.0916 (3) | 0.31985 (10) | 0.0726 (5) | |
H53 | 1.0616 | 0.1117 | 0.3484 | 0.087* | |
C54 | 0.96707 (15) | −0.0370 (2) | 0.27562 (9) | 0.0685 (5) | |
H54 | 1.0259 | −0.1034 | 0.2732 | 0.082* | |
C55 | 0.85815 (15) | −0.0680 (2) | 0.23456 (9) | 0.0661 (5) | |
H55 | 0.8430 | −0.1567 | 0.2049 | 0.079* | |
C56 | 0.77161 (13) | 0.0315 (2) | 0.23725 (8) | 0.0556 (4) | |
H56 | 0.6982 | 0.0090 | 0.2094 | 0.067* | |
N1 | 0.34776 (12) | 0.31303 (17) | 0.00616 (6) | 0.0629 (4) | |
H1 | 0.3359 | 0.3326 | −0.0382 | 0.076* | |
N2 | 0.70692 (12) | 0.54844 (18) | 0.14254 (7) | 0.0630 (4) | |
O1 | 0.50438 (8) | 0.17832 (12) | 0.23712 (5) | 0.0523 (3) | |
O2 | 0.47216 (10) | 0.34802 (17) | 0.34197 (6) | 0.0765 (4) |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
C1 | 0.0484 (8) | 0.0492 (9) | 0.0412 (7) | 0.0003 (6) | 0.0104 (6) | 0.0016 (7) |
C2 | 0.0464 (7) | 0.0463 (8) | 0.0394 (7) | 0.0010 (6) | 0.0112 (6) | 0.0031 (6) |
C3 | 0.0495 (8) | 0.0443 (8) | 0.0401 (7) | 0.0024 (6) | 0.0120 (6) | 0.0019 (6) |
C4 | 0.0439 (7) | 0.0510 (9) | 0.0386 (7) | −0.0013 (6) | 0.0056 (6) | 0.0071 (6) |
C5 | 0.0459 (7) | 0.0485 (8) | 0.0365 (7) | −0.0046 (6) | 0.0081 (6) | 0.0004 (6) |
C31 | 0.0492 (8) | 0.0453 (8) | 0.0407 (7) | 0.0048 (6) | 0.0077 (6) | −0.0002 (6) |
C32 | 0.0478 (8) | 0.0429 (8) | 0.0480 (8) | 0.0054 (6) | 0.0048 (6) | −0.0030 (6) |
C33 | 0.0540 (9) | 0.0594 (11) | 0.0638 (10) | 0.0033 (7) | 0.0146 (8) | −0.0020 (8) |
C34 | 0.0556 (10) | 0.0716 (12) | 0.0970 (14) | −0.0004 (9) | 0.0246 (10) | −0.0079 (11) |
C35 | 0.0495 (10) | 0.0815 (14) | 0.1046 (16) | 0.0016 (9) | 0.0012 (11) | −0.0131 (12) |
C36 | 0.0620 (11) | 0.0755 (13) | 0.0698 (12) | 0.0075 (9) | −0.0140 (9) | −0.0043 (10) |
C37 | 0.0569 (9) | 0.0504 (9) | 0.0531 (9) | 0.0066 (7) | 0.0009 (7) | −0.0010 (7) |
C38 | 0.0605 (9) | 0.0560 (10) | 0.0432 (8) | −0.0007 (7) | 0.0081 (7) | 0.0017 (7) |
C41 | 0.0444 (8) | 0.0544 (9) | 0.0477 (8) | 0.0006 (7) | 0.0128 (6) | 0.0101 (7) |
C42 | 0.0485 (8) | 0.0507 (9) | 0.0414 (7) | −0.0031 (6) | 0.0157 (6) | 0.0091 (6) |
C43 | 0.0688 (10) | 0.0625 (10) | 0.0503 (9) | 0.0030 (8) | 0.0235 (8) | 0.0045 (8) |
C44 | 0.0986 (14) | 0.0742 (13) | 0.0470 (9) | −0.0058 (11) | 0.0226 (9) | −0.0028 (9) |
C45 | 0.0854 (13) | 0.0796 (13) | 0.0441 (9) | −0.0160 (10) | 0.0055 (8) | 0.0071 (9) |
C46 | 0.0655 (10) | 0.0733 (12) | 0.0560 (10) | 0.0025 (9) | 0.0050 (8) | 0.0166 (9) |
C47 | 0.0604 (9) | 0.0595 (10) | 0.0472 (8) | 0.0034 (7) | 0.0118 (7) | 0.0077 (7) |
C51 | 0.0427 (7) | 0.0535 (9) | 0.0351 (7) | −0.0030 (6) | 0.0071 (5) | 0.0062 (6) |
C52 | 0.0477 (8) | 0.0690 (11) | 0.0578 (9) | −0.0054 (8) | 0.0020 (7) | −0.0060 (8) |
C53 | 0.0426 (8) | 0.0892 (14) | 0.0756 (11) | 0.0024 (9) | 0.0022 (8) | 0.0033 (11) |
C54 | 0.0583 (10) | 0.0767 (13) | 0.0704 (11) | 0.0155 (9) | 0.0194 (8) | 0.0117 (10) |
C55 | 0.0697 (11) | 0.0649 (11) | 0.0615 (10) | 0.0089 (9) | 0.0167 (8) | −0.0048 (8) |
C56 | 0.0491 (8) | 0.0642 (10) | 0.0470 (8) | −0.0022 (7) | 0.0049 (6) | −0.0029 (8) |
N1 | 0.0715 (9) | 0.0669 (9) | 0.0396 (7) | 0.0017 (7) | 0.0006 (6) | 0.0059 (6) |
N2 | 0.0694 (9) | 0.0656 (9) | 0.0540 (8) | −0.0076 (7) | 0.0185 (7) | 0.0088 (7) |
O1 | 0.0495 (6) | 0.0612 (7) | 0.0406 (5) | −0.0114 (5) | 0.0055 (4) | 0.0070 (5) |
O2 | 0.0551 (7) | 0.1000 (10) | 0.0680 (7) | 0.0243 (7) | 0.0089 (6) | −0.0007 (7) |
C1—N2 | 1.1454 (18) | C38—H38 | 0.9300 |
C1—C2 | 1.404 (2) | C41—O2 | 1.2024 (17) |
C2—C3 | 1.3469 (19) | C41—C42 | 1.4925 (19) |
C2—C5 | 1.5174 (18) | C42—C43 | 1.380 (2) |
C3—O1 | 1.3552 (17) | C42—C47 | 1.385 (2) |
C3—C31 | 1.4443 (19) | C43—C44 | 1.376 (2) |
C4—O1 | 1.4398 (15) | C43—H43 | 0.9300 |
C4—C41 | 1.517 (2) | C44—C45 | 1.370 (3) |
C4—C5 | 1.5558 (19) | C44—H44 | 0.9300 |
C4—H4 | 0.9800 | C45—C46 | 1.373 (3) |
C5—C51 | 1.509 (2) | C45—H45 | 0.9300 |
C5—H5 | 0.9800 | C46—C47 | 1.383 (2) |
C31—C38 | 1.370 (2) | C46—H46 | 0.9300 |
C31—C32 | 1.442 (2) | C47—H47 | 0.9300 |
C32—C33 | 1.398 (2) | C51—C56 | 1.382 (2) |
C32—C37 | 1.400 (2) | C51—C52 | 1.3847 (19) |
C33—C34 | 1.376 (2) | C52—C53 | 1.381 (2) |
C33—H33 | 0.9300 | C52—H52 | 0.9300 |
C34—C35 | 1.389 (3) | C53—C54 | 1.361 (3) |
C34—H34 | 0.9300 | C53—H53 | 0.9300 |
C35—C36 | 1.367 (3) | C54—C55 | 1.374 (2) |
C35—H35 | 0.9300 | C54—H54 | 0.9300 |
C36—C37 | 1.388 (2) | C55—C56 | 1.372 (2) |
C36—H36 | 0.9300 | C55—H55 | 0.9300 |
C37—N1 | 1.372 (2) | C56—H56 | 0.9300 |
C38—N1 | 1.3557 (19) | N1—H1 | 0.8600 |
N2—C1—C2 | 179.19 (17) | O2—C41—C42 | 121.82 (14) |
C3—C2—C1 | 124.91 (13) | O2—C41—C4 | 120.85 (13) |
C3—C2—C5 | 110.46 (12) | C42—C41—C4 | 117.29 (12) |
C1—C2—C5 | 124.63 (12) | C43—C42—C47 | 119.23 (14) |
C2—C3—O1 | 112.80 (12) | C43—C42—C41 | 118.02 (13) |
C2—C3—C31 | 132.33 (14) | C47—C42—C41 | 122.75 (14) |
O1—C3—C31 | 114.84 (12) | C44—C43—C42 | 120.44 (16) |
O1—C4—C41 | 109.35 (11) | C44—C43—H43 | 119.8 |
O1—C4—C5 | 107.16 (10) | C42—C43—H43 | 119.8 |
C41—C4—C5 | 111.55 (12) | C45—C44—C43 | 120.12 (17) |
O1—C4—H4 | 109.6 | C45—C44—H44 | 119.9 |
C41—C4—H4 | 109.6 | C43—C44—H44 | 119.9 |
C5—C4—H4 | 109.6 | C44—C45—C46 | 120.17 (16) |
C51—C5—C2 | 113.71 (11) | C44—C45—H45 | 119.9 |
C51—C5—C4 | 113.81 (12) | C46—C45—H45 | 119.9 |
C2—C5—C4 | 99.04 (10) | C45—C46—C47 | 120.03 (17) |
C51—C5—H5 | 109.9 | C45—C46—H46 | 120.0 |
C2—C5—H5 | 109.9 | C47—C46—H46 | 120.0 |
C4—C5—H5 | 109.9 | C46—C47—C42 | 120.01 (16) |
C38—C31—C32 | 106.70 (12) | C46—C47—H47 | 120.0 |
C38—C31—C3 | 126.34 (14) | C42—C47—H47 | 120.0 |
C32—C31—C3 | 126.81 (13) | C56—C51—C52 | 117.97 (14) |
C33—C32—C37 | 119.04 (14) | C56—C51—C5 | 120.70 (12) |
C33—C32—C31 | 134.57 (13) | C52—C51—C5 | 121.32 (14) |
C37—C32—C31 | 106.39 (14) | C53—C52—C51 | 120.55 (16) |
C34—C33—C32 | 118.29 (16) | C53—C52—H52 | 119.7 |
C34—C33—H33 | 120.9 | C51—C52—H52 | 119.7 |
C32—C33—H33 | 120.9 | C54—C53—C52 | 120.60 (15) |
C33—C34—C35 | 121.58 (19) | C54—C53—H53 | 119.7 |
C33—C34—H34 | 119.2 | C52—C53—H53 | 119.7 |
C35—C34—H34 | 119.2 | C53—C54—C55 | 119.50 (16) |
C36—C35—C34 | 121.28 (17) | C53—C54—H54 | 120.3 |
C36—C35—H35 | 119.4 | C55—C54—H54 | 120.3 |
C34—C35—H35 | 119.4 | C56—C55—C54 | 120.24 (17) |
C35—C36—C37 | 117.53 (17) | C56—C55—H55 | 119.9 |
C35—C36—H36 | 121.2 | C54—C55—H55 | 119.9 |
C37—C36—H36 | 121.2 | C55—C56—C51 | 121.11 (14) |
N1—C37—C36 | 130.07 (16) | C55—C56—H56 | 119.4 |
N1—C37—C32 | 107.68 (13) | C51—C56—H56 | 119.4 |
C36—C37—C32 | 122.24 (17) | C38—N1—C37 | 109.80 (13) |
N1—C38—C31 | 109.43 (15) | C38—N1—H1 | 125.1 |
N1—C38—H38 | 125.3 | C37—N1—H1 | 125.1 |
C31—C38—H38 | 125.3 | C3—O1—C4 | 108.40 (10) |
N2—C1—C2—C3 | 91 (13) | O1—C4—C41—O2 | −10.0 (2) |
N2—C1—C2—C5 | −90 (13) | C5—C4—C41—O2 | 108.38 (16) |
C1—C2—C3—O1 | −175.50 (13) | O1—C4—C41—C42 | 172.28 (11) |
C5—C2—C3—O1 | 5.01 (17) | C5—C4—C41—C42 | −69.37 (16) |
C1—C2—C3—C31 | 6.4 (3) | O2—C41—C42—C43 | −13.3 (2) |
C5—C2—C3—C31 | −173.05 (15) | C4—C41—C42—C43 | 164.41 (13) |
C3—C2—C5—C51 | 109.37 (14) | O2—C41—C42—C47 | 166.66 (16) |
C1—C2—C5—C51 | −70.13 (18) | C4—C41—C42—C47 | −15.6 (2) |
C3—C2—C5—C4 | −11.72 (15) | C47—C42—C43—C44 | −0.2 (2) |
C1—C2—C5—C4 | 168.78 (14) | C41—C42—C43—C44 | 179.82 (15) |
O1—C4—C5—C51 | −106.79 (12) | C42—C43—C44—C45 | −0.1 (3) |
C41—C4—C5—C51 | 133.55 (12) | C43—C44—C45—C46 | 0.1 (3) |
O1—C4—C5—C2 | 14.22 (14) | C44—C45—C46—C47 | 0.3 (3) |
C41—C4—C5—C2 | −105.43 (12) | C45—C46—C47—C42 | −0.6 (3) |
C2—C3—C31—C38 | 21.4 (3) | C43—C42—C47—C46 | 0.5 (2) |
O1—C3—C31—C38 | −156.61 (14) | C41—C42—C47—C46 | −179.48 (14) |
C2—C3—C31—C32 | −163.71 (16) | C2—C5—C51—C56 | −56.54 (18) |
O1—C3—C31—C32 | 18.3 (2) | C4—C5—C51—C56 | 55.88 (17) |
C38—C31—C32—C33 | −178.57 (17) | C2—C5—C51—C52 | 124.44 (15) |
C3—C31—C32—C33 | 5.7 (3) | C4—C5—C51—C52 | −123.14 (15) |
C38—C31—C32—C37 | 0.40 (16) | C56—C51—C52—C53 | 1.3 (2) |
C3—C31—C32—C37 | −175.29 (14) | C5—C51—C52—C53 | −179.67 (15) |
C37—C32—C33—C34 | 1.4 (2) | C51—C52—C53—C54 | 0.0 (3) |
C31—C32—C33—C34 | −179.72 (16) | C52—C53—C54—C55 | −1.2 (3) |
C32—C33—C34—C35 | 0.3 (3) | C53—C54—C55—C56 | 1.1 (3) |
C33—C34—C35—C36 | −1.3 (3) | C54—C55—C56—C51 | 0.3 (3) |
C34—C35—C36—C37 | 0.5 (3) | C52—C51—C56—C55 | −1.4 (2) |
C35—C36—C37—N1 | 179.66 (18) | C5—C51—C56—C55 | 179.51 (14) |
C35—C36—C37—C32 | 1.3 (3) | C31—C38—N1—C37 | 0.49 (18) |
C33—C32—C37—N1 | 179.05 (14) | C36—C37—N1—C38 | −178.77 (17) |
C31—C32—C37—N1 | −0.11 (17) | C32—C37—N1—C38 | −0.22 (18) |
C33—C32—C37—C36 | −2.3 (2) | C2—C3—O1—C4 | 5.08 (16) |
C31—C32—C37—C36 | 178.58 (15) | C31—C3—O1—C4 | −176.50 (12) |
C32—C31—C38—N1 | −0.55 (17) | C41—C4—O1—C3 | 108.41 (13) |
C3—C31—C38—N1 | 175.17 (14) | C5—C4—O1—C3 | −12.65 (15) |
Cg1 is the centroid of the N1,C31,C32,C37,C38 ring. |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
C33—H33···O1 | 0.93 | 2.56 | 3.040 (2) | 112 |
C56—H56···O2i | 0.93 | 2.45 | 3.330 (2) | 158 |
N1—H1···N2ii | 0.86 | 2.20 | 3.037 (2) | 163 |
C43—H43···Cg1iii | 0.93 | 2.96 | 3.410 (2) | 112 |
Symmetry codes: (i) −x+1, y−1/2, −z+1/2; (ii) −x+1, −y+1, −z; (iii) −x+1, y+1/2, −z+1/2. |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | C26H18N2O2 |
Mr | 390.42 |
Crystal system, space group | Monoclinic, P21/c |
Temperature (K) | 293 |
a, b, c (Å) | 12.4027 (5), 8.3722 (4), 19.7472 (8) |
β (°) | 107.570 (2) |
V (Å3) | 1954.85 (15) |
Z | 4 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 0.09 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.17 × 0.14 × 0.13 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Bruker Kappa APEXII diffractometer |
Absorption correction | Multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.967, 0.974 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 20260, 4403, 3021 |
Rint | 0.030 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.646 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.042, 0.117, 1.02 |
No. of reflections | 4403 |
No. of parameters | 271 |
H-atom treatment | H-atom parameters constrained |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.16, −0.15 |
Computer programs: APEX2 (Bruker, 2004), SAINT (Bruker, 2004), SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), PLATON (Spek, 2009), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick,2008).
Cg1 is the centroid of the N1,C31,C32,C37,C38 ring. |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
C33—H33···O1 | 0.93 | 2.56 | 3.040 (2) | 112 |
C56—H56···O2i | 0.93 | 2.45 | 3.330 (2) | 158 |
N1—H1···N2ii | 0.86 | 2.20 | 3.037 (2) | 163 |
C43—H43···Cg1iii | 0.93 | 2.96 | 3.410 (2) | 112 |
Symmetry codes: (i) −x+1, y−1/2, −z+1/2; (ii) −x+1, −y+1, −z; (iii) −x+1, y+1/2, −z+1/2. |
Acknowledgements
JS thanks the UGC for the FIST support. JS and RV thank the management of Madura College for their encouragement and support. PG thanks the CSIR for Junior and Senior Research Fellowships. SP thanks the Department of Science and Technology, New Delhi, for funding the Indo-Spanish collaborative major research project (grant: DST/INT/SPAIN/09).
References
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This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) Licence, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original authors and source are cited.
Benzofurans have physiological, pharmacological and toxic properties, and there is continuing interest in their synthesis (Kappe et al., 1997). Various benzofuran derivatives have been investigated as estrogen receptor ligands, because selective estrogen receptor modulators such as ralixofene have emerged as potential therapeutics for the prevention and treatment of osteoporosis (Sato et al., 1999; Smith et al., 2002). In view of their high medicinal value, and in conjunction with our research interests, we were prompted to synthesize and report the X-ray structure determination of the title compound, (I).
In the title compound (Fig. 1), the five-membered furanyl ring adopts a twisted conformation as evident from the puckering parameters (Cremer & Pople, 1975): Q = 0.1429 (2) Å and ϕ = 126.0 (6)°. The five-(N2,/C38/C31/C32/C37) and six-membered (C32—C37) rings in the indole group are planar, with a dihedral angle of 0.95 (1)° between them. The dihedral angle between the phenyl rings (C42—C47 and C51—C56) is 31.56 (1)°. The molecular structure is stabilized by an intramolecular C—H···O interaction which generates an S(6) ring motif (Bernstein et al., 1995).
The presence of N—H···N hydrogen bonds leads to inversion dimers which are stabilised in the crystal packing by C—H···O and C—H···π interactions, Table 1, to form layers that stack along the a axis, Fig. 2.