organic compounds
N-(Anthracen-9-ylmethyl)adamantan-1-amine
aSchool of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212023, People's Republic of China, and bSchool of the Environment, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212023, People's Republic of China
*Correspondence e-mail: fwq4993329@ujs.edu.cn
In the crystal stucture of the of the title compound, C25H27N, stong π–π interactions are found between adjacent anthracene fragments, with a shortest centroid–centroid distance of 3.5750 (9) Å.
Related literature
Anthracene derivatives have been widely used in the field of anion recognition, metal ion fluorescent sensors, as well as pH sensors, see: Bernhardt et al. (2001), Chen & Chen (2004); Gunnlaugsson et al. (2003); Kim & Yoon (2002)
Experimental
Crystal data
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Data collection: SMART (Bruker, 1999); cell SAINT (Bruker, 1999); data reduction: SAINT; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: SHELXTL-Plus (Sheldrick, 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXL97.
Supporting information
10.1107/S1600536812022106/aa2056sup1.cif
contains datablocks I, global. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536812022106/aa2056Isup2.hkl
Supporting information file. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536812022106/aa2056Isup3.cml
9-Anthracenecarboxaldehyde (2.06 g, 10 mmol) was added into a solution of amantadine (1.51 g, 10 mmol) in ethanol. Yellow precipitate was formed atfer string for 1 h. The yellow Schiff base was filtrated and dryed. NaBH4 (7.56 g, 20 mmol) was added into a solution of the Schiff base in anhydrous methanol (120 ml). After 3 h, the white solid, 9-[(adamantan-1-ylamino)methyl]anthracene, was obtained by reduced pressure distillation, extraction and drying. The colourless block-shaped crystals of the title compound suitable for X-ray analysis were obtained by recrystallization from ethanol.
H atom bonded to N was located in a difference Fourier map and refined isotropically with a bond restraint of N—H= 0.85 Å and Uiso(H) = 1.5 Ueq(N). Other H atoms were placed in calculated positions with C—H distances 0.93 (aromatic), 0.97 Å (methylene) and 0.97 Å (methine) and refined as riding with Uiso(H) = 1.2Ueq(C).
Data collection: SMART (Bruker, 1999); cell
SAINT (Bruker, 1999); data reduction: SAINT (Bruker, 1999); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: SHELXTL-Plus (Sheldrick, 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008).C25H27N | F(000) = 1472 |
Mr = 341.26 | Dx = 1.253 Mg m−3 |
Orthorhombic, Pccn | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
Hall symbol: -P 2ab 2ac | Cell parameters from 3594 reflections |
a = 9.9546 (4) Å | θ = 1.0–26.0° |
b = 42.1921 (19) Å | µ = 0.07 mm−1 |
c = 8.6133 (4) Å | T = 293 K |
V = 3617.6 (3) Å3 | Block, colorless |
Z = 8 | 0.35 × 0.24 × 0.20 mm |
Bruker APEX CCD area-detector diffractometer | 3594 independent reflections |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 3089 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.037 |
ω scans | θmax = 26.0°, θmin = 1.0° |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 1999) | h = −8→12 |
Tmin = 0.975, Tmax = 0.998 | k = −52→50 |
18689 measured reflections | l = −10→10 |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.039 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.104 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
S = 1.03 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0431P)2 + 1.8749P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
3594 reflections | (Δ/σ)max < 0.001 |
238 parameters | Δρmax = 0.30 e Å−3 |
1 restraint | Δρmin = −0.20 e Å−3 |
C25H27N | V = 3617.6 (3) Å3 |
Mr = 341.26 | Z = 8 |
Orthorhombic, Pccn | Mo Kα radiation |
a = 9.9546 (4) Å | µ = 0.07 mm−1 |
b = 42.1921 (19) Å | T = 293 K |
c = 8.6133 (4) Å | 0.35 × 0.24 × 0.20 mm |
Bruker APEX CCD area-detector diffractometer | 3594 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 1999) | 3089 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.975, Tmax = 0.998 | Rint = 0.037 |
18689 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.039 | 1 restraint |
wR(F2) = 0.104 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
S = 1.03 | Δρmax = 0.30 e Å−3 |
3594 reflections | Δρmin = −0.20 e Å−3 |
238 parameters |
Geometry. All s.u.'s (except the s.u. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell s.u.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of s.u.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between s.u.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell s.u.'s is used for estimating s.u.'s involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
C1 | 0.07687 (14) | 0.06244 (3) | 0.02106 (16) | 0.0213 (3) | |
H1 | 0.0190 | 0.0763 | 0.0720 | 0.026* | |
C2 | 0.02463 (14) | 0.03905 (3) | −0.06924 (16) | 0.0251 (3) | |
H2 | −0.0681 | 0.0372 | −0.0795 | 0.030* | |
C3 | 0.10948 (15) | 0.01740 (3) | −0.14794 (16) | 0.0263 (3) | |
H3 | 0.0724 | 0.0015 | −0.2089 | 0.032* | |
C4 | 0.24486 (15) | 0.01993 (3) | −0.13433 (15) | 0.0239 (3) | |
H4 | 0.2998 | 0.0057 | −0.1866 | 0.029* | |
C5 | 0.30441 (14) | 0.04417 (3) | −0.04106 (15) | 0.0189 (3) | |
C6 | 0.44299 (14) | 0.04664 (3) | −0.02481 (15) | 0.0206 (3) | |
H6 | 0.4980 | 0.0321 | −0.0753 | 0.025* | |
C7 | 0.50153 (13) | 0.07034 (3) | 0.06532 (15) | 0.0192 (3) | |
C8 | 0.64357 (14) | 0.07199 (3) | 0.08598 (18) | 0.0275 (3) | |
H8 | 0.6984 | 0.0572 | 0.0370 | 0.033* | |
C9 | 0.70002 (15) | 0.09479 (3) | 0.1760 (2) | 0.0320 (4) | |
H9 | 0.7925 | 0.0951 | 0.1911 | 0.038* | |
C10 | 0.61811 (14) | 0.11826 (3) | 0.24708 (17) | 0.0266 (3) | |
H10 | 0.6577 | 0.1342 | 0.3061 | 0.032* | |
C11 | 0.48252 (13) | 0.11763 (3) | 0.22964 (15) | 0.0201 (3) | |
H11 | 0.4309 | 0.1334 | 0.2755 | 0.024* | |
C12 | 0.41699 (13) | 0.09318 (3) | 0.14216 (14) | 0.0165 (3) | |
C13 | 0.27606 (13) | 0.09040 (3) | 0.13158 (14) | 0.0164 (3) | |
C14 | 0.21886 (13) | 0.06624 (3) | 0.03960 (14) | 0.0177 (3) | |
C15 | 0.18568 (13) | 0.11250 (3) | 0.22289 (14) | 0.0173 (3) | |
H15A | 0.1067 | 0.1010 | 0.2570 | 0.021* | |
H15B | 0.2330 | 0.1199 | 0.3145 | 0.021* | |
C16 | 0.07339 (12) | 0.16531 (3) | 0.21643 (14) | 0.0148 (3) | |
C17 | −0.03739 (12) | 0.15278 (3) | 0.32484 (14) | 0.0161 (3) | |
H17A | −0.1027 | 0.1409 | 0.2647 | 0.019* | |
H17B | 0.0018 | 0.1385 | 0.4007 | 0.019* | |
C18 | −0.10802 (12) | 0.18021 (3) | 0.40888 (15) | 0.0178 (3) | |
H18 | −0.1777 | 0.1717 | 0.4777 | 0.021* | |
C19 | −0.17216 (13) | 0.20239 (3) | 0.28916 (16) | 0.0211 (3) | |
H19A | −0.2167 | 0.2198 | 0.3417 | 0.025* | |
H19B | −0.2389 | 0.1909 | 0.2293 | 0.025* | |
C20 | −0.06276 (13) | 0.21533 (3) | 0.18062 (16) | 0.0204 (3) | |
H20 | −0.1037 | 0.2294 | 0.1034 | 0.024* | |
C21 | 0.04073 (13) | 0.23400 (3) | 0.27656 (16) | 0.0214 (3) | |
H21A | 0.1096 | 0.2425 | 0.2087 | 0.026* | |
H21B | −0.0030 | 0.2516 | 0.3287 | 0.026* | |
C22 | 0.10463 (13) | 0.21183 (3) | 0.39676 (15) | 0.0193 (3) | |
H22 | 0.1706 | 0.2237 | 0.4581 | 0.023* | |
C23 | 0.17531 (12) | 0.18428 (3) | 0.31292 (15) | 0.0172 (3) | |
H23A | 0.2450 | 0.1926 | 0.2454 | 0.021* | |
H23B | 0.2174 | 0.1705 | 0.3887 | 0.021* | |
C24 | 0.00819 (13) | 0.18773 (3) | 0.09765 (15) | 0.0185 (3) | |
H24A | −0.0565 | 0.1761 | 0.0357 | 0.022* | |
H24B | 0.0766 | 0.1960 | 0.0285 | 0.022* | |
C25 | −0.00415 (13) | 0.19856 (3) | 0.50496 (15) | 0.0191 (3) | |
H25A | 0.0364 | 0.1846 | 0.5811 | 0.023* | |
H25B | −0.0479 | 0.2158 | 0.5598 | 0.023* | |
N1 | 0.14369 (11) | 0.14005 (2) | 0.12914 (12) | 0.0168 (2) | |
H1N | 0.0920 (15) | 0.1338 (3) | 0.0533 (16) | 0.025* |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
C1 | 0.0250 (7) | 0.0178 (6) | 0.0210 (7) | 0.0004 (5) | 0.0014 (5) | 0.0045 (5) |
C2 | 0.0253 (7) | 0.0248 (7) | 0.0253 (7) | −0.0064 (6) | −0.0025 (6) | 0.0061 (6) |
C3 | 0.0386 (8) | 0.0200 (7) | 0.0204 (7) | −0.0101 (6) | −0.0025 (6) | 0.0001 (5) |
C4 | 0.0371 (8) | 0.0158 (6) | 0.0189 (7) | −0.0018 (6) | 0.0031 (6) | −0.0011 (5) |
C5 | 0.0282 (7) | 0.0130 (6) | 0.0155 (6) | −0.0009 (5) | 0.0019 (5) | 0.0020 (5) |
C6 | 0.0272 (7) | 0.0143 (6) | 0.0204 (7) | 0.0037 (5) | 0.0065 (5) | −0.0012 (5) |
C7 | 0.0231 (7) | 0.0146 (6) | 0.0199 (7) | 0.0013 (5) | 0.0042 (5) | 0.0016 (5) |
C8 | 0.0223 (7) | 0.0218 (7) | 0.0384 (9) | 0.0026 (5) | 0.0077 (6) | −0.0037 (6) |
C9 | 0.0195 (7) | 0.0279 (7) | 0.0488 (10) | −0.0032 (6) | 0.0031 (7) | −0.0058 (7) |
C10 | 0.0268 (7) | 0.0208 (7) | 0.0323 (8) | −0.0067 (5) | 0.0014 (6) | −0.0042 (6) |
C11 | 0.0257 (7) | 0.0146 (6) | 0.0201 (7) | 0.0000 (5) | 0.0038 (5) | 0.0003 (5) |
C12 | 0.0229 (6) | 0.0119 (6) | 0.0147 (6) | 0.0009 (5) | 0.0024 (5) | 0.0022 (5) |
C13 | 0.0231 (7) | 0.0120 (5) | 0.0139 (6) | 0.0021 (5) | 0.0023 (5) | 0.0041 (5) |
C14 | 0.0240 (7) | 0.0138 (6) | 0.0152 (6) | 0.0004 (5) | 0.0017 (5) | 0.0044 (5) |
C15 | 0.0203 (6) | 0.0151 (6) | 0.0165 (6) | 0.0013 (5) | 0.0021 (5) | 0.0015 (5) |
C16 | 0.0168 (6) | 0.0124 (6) | 0.0153 (6) | 0.0010 (5) | 0.0002 (5) | −0.0002 (5) |
C17 | 0.0173 (6) | 0.0141 (6) | 0.0170 (6) | −0.0018 (5) | 0.0009 (5) | −0.0005 (5) |
C18 | 0.0176 (6) | 0.0165 (6) | 0.0192 (6) | −0.0003 (5) | 0.0038 (5) | −0.0013 (5) |
C19 | 0.0179 (6) | 0.0209 (6) | 0.0246 (7) | 0.0044 (5) | −0.0008 (5) | −0.0036 (5) |
C20 | 0.0249 (7) | 0.0156 (6) | 0.0207 (7) | 0.0052 (5) | −0.0020 (5) | 0.0027 (5) |
C21 | 0.0259 (7) | 0.0129 (6) | 0.0254 (7) | 0.0006 (5) | 0.0025 (6) | 0.0008 (5) |
C22 | 0.0206 (6) | 0.0146 (6) | 0.0226 (7) | −0.0029 (5) | −0.0024 (5) | −0.0028 (5) |
C23 | 0.0158 (6) | 0.0153 (6) | 0.0206 (7) | −0.0008 (5) | −0.0005 (5) | 0.0016 (5) |
C24 | 0.0215 (6) | 0.0180 (6) | 0.0160 (6) | 0.0020 (5) | −0.0006 (5) | 0.0012 (5) |
C25 | 0.0256 (7) | 0.0145 (6) | 0.0171 (6) | 0.0019 (5) | −0.0006 (5) | −0.0022 (5) |
N1 | 0.0212 (6) | 0.0145 (5) | 0.0147 (5) | 0.0037 (4) | −0.0003 (4) | 0.0002 (4) |
C1—C2 | 1.3598 (19) | C16—N1 | 1.4800 (15) |
C1—C14 | 1.4314 (19) | C16—C23 | 1.5364 (16) |
C1—H1 | 0.9300 | C16—C24 | 1.5373 (16) |
C2—C3 | 1.417 (2) | C16—C17 | 1.5387 (16) |
C2—H2 | 0.9300 | C17—C18 | 1.5355 (16) |
C3—C4 | 1.357 (2) | C17—H17A | 0.9700 |
C3—H3 | 0.9300 | C17—H17B | 0.9700 |
C4—C5 | 1.4291 (18) | C18—C19 | 1.5318 (18) |
C4—H4 | 0.9300 | C18—C25 | 1.5339 (17) |
C5—C6 | 1.3905 (19) | C18—H18 | 0.9800 |
C5—C14 | 1.4407 (18) | C19—C20 | 1.5357 (18) |
C6—C7 | 1.3937 (18) | C19—H19A | 0.9700 |
C6—H6 | 0.9300 | C19—H19B | 0.9700 |
C7—C8 | 1.4268 (19) | C20—C24 | 1.5378 (17) |
C7—C12 | 1.4403 (17) | C20—C21 | 1.5379 (18) |
C8—C9 | 1.357 (2) | C20—H20 | 0.9800 |
C8—H8 | 0.9300 | C21—C22 | 1.5335 (18) |
C9—C10 | 1.422 (2) | C21—H21A | 0.9700 |
C9—H9 | 0.9300 | C21—H21B | 0.9700 |
C10—C11 | 1.3584 (19) | C22—C25 | 1.5346 (18) |
C10—H10 | 0.9300 | C22—C23 | 1.5389 (17) |
C11—C12 | 1.4346 (17) | C22—H22 | 0.9800 |
C11—H11 | 0.9300 | C23—H23A | 0.9700 |
C12—C13 | 1.4107 (18) | C23—H23B | 0.9700 |
C13—C14 | 1.4110 (17) | C24—H24A | 0.9700 |
C13—C15 | 1.5155 (16) | C24—H24B | 0.9700 |
C15—N1 | 1.4760 (15) | C25—H25A | 0.9700 |
C15—H15A | 0.9700 | C25—H25B | 0.9700 |
C15—H15B | 0.9700 | N1—H1N | 0.873 (13) |
C2—C1—C14 | 121.52 (13) | C16—C17—H17A | 109.5 |
C2—C1—H1 | 119.2 | C18—C17—H17B | 109.5 |
C14—C1—H1 | 119.2 | C16—C17—H17B | 109.5 |
C1—C2—C3 | 120.90 (13) | H17A—C17—H17B | 108.1 |
C1—C2—H2 | 119.6 | C19—C18—C25 | 109.63 (10) |
C3—C2—H2 | 119.5 | C19—C18—C17 | 109.51 (10) |
C4—C3—C2 | 120.00 (12) | C25—C18—C17 | 109.03 (10) |
C4—C3—H3 | 120.0 | C19—C18—H18 | 109.6 |
C2—C3—H3 | 120.0 | C25—C18—H18 | 109.6 |
C3—C4—C5 | 121.12 (13) | C17—C18—H18 | 109.6 |
C3—C4—H4 | 119.4 | C18—C19—C20 | 109.35 (10) |
C5—C4—H4 | 119.4 | C18—C19—H19A | 109.8 |
C6—C5—C4 | 121.45 (12) | C20—C19—H19A | 109.8 |
C6—C5—C14 | 119.30 (12) | C18—C19—H19B | 109.8 |
C4—C5—C14 | 119.24 (12) | C20—C19—H19B | 109.8 |
C5—C6—C7 | 121.65 (12) | H19A—C19—H19B | 108.3 |
C5—C6—H6 | 119.2 | C19—C20—C24 | 109.84 (10) |
C7—C6—H6 | 119.2 | C19—C20—C21 | 109.27 (11) |
C6—C7—C8 | 121.25 (12) | C24—C20—C21 | 109.26 (10) |
C6—C7—C12 | 119.45 (12) | C19—C20—H20 | 109.5 |
C8—C7—C12 | 119.29 (12) | C24—C20—H20 | 109.5 |
C9—C8—C7 | 121.07 (13) | C21—C20—H20 | 109.5 |
C9—C8—H8 | 119.5 | C22—C21—C20 | 109.15 (10) |
C7—C8—H8 | 119.5 | C22—C21—H21A | 109.8 |
C8—C9—C10 | 120.16 (13) | C20—C21—H21A | 109.8 |
C8—C9—H9 | 119.9 | C22—C21—H21B | 109.8 |
C10—C9—H9 | 119.9 | C20—C21—H21B | 109.8 |
C11—C10—C9 | 120.58 (13) | H21A—C21—H21B | 108.3 |
C11—C10—H10 | 119.7 | C21—C22—C25 | 109.87 (11) |
C9—C10—H10 | 119.7 | C21—C22—C23 | 109.49 (10) |
C10—C11—C12 | 121.59 (12) | C25—C22—C23 | 109.38 (10) |
C10—C11—H11 | 119.2 | C21—C22—H22 | 109.4 |
C12—C11—H11 | 119.2 | C25—C22—H22 | 109.4 |
C13—C12—C11 | 123.08 (11) | C23—C22—H22 | 109.4 |
C13—C12—C7 | 119.73 (11) | C16—C23—C22 | 110.21 (10) |
C11—C12—C7 | 117.18 (12) | C16—C23—H23A | 109.6 |
C12—C13—C14 | 119.83 (11) | C22—C23—H23A | 109.6 |
C12—C13—C15 | 120.39 (11) | C16—C23—H23B | 109.6 |
C14—C13—C15 | 119.75 (11) | C22—C23—H23B | 109.6 |
C13—C14—C1 | 122.83 (12) | H23A—C23—H23B | 108.1 |
C13—C14—C5 | 119.96 (12) | C16—C24—C20 | 110.53 (10) |
C1—C14—C5 | 117.21 (12) | C16—C24—H24A | 109.5 |
N1—C15—C13 | 111.64 (10) | C20—C24—H24A | 109.5 |
N1—C15—H15A | 109.3 | C16—C24—H24B | 109.5 |
C13—C15—H15A | 109.3 | C20—C24—H24B | 109.5 |
N1—C15—H15B | 109.3 | H24A—C24—H24B | 108.1 |
C13—C15—H15B | 109.3 | C18—C25—C22 | 109.40 (10) |
H15A—C15—H15B | 108.0 | C18—C25—H25A | 109.8 |
N1—C16—C23 | 109.73 (10) | C22—C25—H25A | 109.8 |
N1—C16—C24 | 107.74 (10) | C18—C25—H25B | 109.8 |
C23—C16—C24 | 108.55 (10) | C22—C25—H25B | 109.8 |
N1—C16—C17 | 113.57 (9) | H25A—C25—H25B | 108.2 |
C23—C16—C17 | 108.90 (10) | C15—N1—C16 | 115.03 (9) |
C24—C16—C17 | 108.22 (10) | C15—N1—H1N | 109.8 (10) |
C18—C17—C16 | 110.81 (10) | C16—N1—H1N | 108.6 (10) |
C18—C17—H17A | 109.5 | ||
C14—C1—C2—C3 | 0.3 (2) | C12—C13—C15—N1 | 94.66 (13) |
C1—C2—C3—C4 | −0.3 (2) | C14—C13—C15—N1 | −87.49 (13) |
C2—C3—C4—C5 | 0.2 (2) | N1—C16—C17—C18 | −178.78 (10) |
C3—C4—C5—C6 | 179.09 (13) | C23—C16—C17—C18 | 58.63 (13) |
C3—C4—C5—C14 | −0.04 (19) | C24—C16—C17—C18 | −59.20 (13) |
C4—C5—C6—C7 | 179.63 (12) | C16—C17—C18—C19 | 60.18 (13) |
C14—C5—C6—C7 | −1.24 (19) | C16—C17—C18—C25 | −59.77 (13) |
C5—C6—C7—C8 | 177.65 (13) | C25—C18—C19—C20 | 60.30 (13) |
C5—C6—C7—C12 | −0.85 (19) | C17—C18—C19—C20 | −59.28 (13) |
C6—C7—C8—C9 | −178.87 (14) | C18—C19—C20—C24 | 59.26 (13) |
C12—C7—C8—C9 | −0.4 (2) | C18—C19—C20—C21 | −60.59 (13) |
C7—C8—C9—C10 | −2.3 (2) | C19—C20—C21—C22 | 60.28 (13) |
C8—C9—C10—C11 | 1.9 (2) | C24—C20—C21—C22 | −59.93 (13) |
C9—C10—C11—C12 | 1.2 (2) | C20—C21—C22—C25 | −59.94 (13) |
C10—C11—C12—C13 | 174.98 (13) | C20—C21—C22—C23 | 60.21 (13) |
C10—C11—C12—C7 | −3.74 (19) | N1—C16—C23—C22 | 176.69 (10) |
C6—C7—C12—C13 | 3.06 (18) | C24—C16—C23—C22 | 59.19 (13) |
C8—C7—C12—C13 | −175.46 (12) | C17—C16—C23—C22 | −58.43 (12) |
C6—C7—C12—C11 | −178.18 (11) | C21—C22—C23—C16 | −60.42 (13) |
C8—C7—C12—C11 | 3.30 (18) | C25—C22—C23—C16 | 60.03 (13) |
C11—C12—C13—C14 | 178.18 (11) | N1—C16—C24—C20 | −178.02 (10) |
C7—C12—C13—C14 | −3.14 (17) | C23—C16—C24—C20 | −59.25 (13) |
C11—C12—C13—C15 | −3.97 (18) | C17—C16—C24—C20 | 58.80 (13) |
C7—C12—C13—C15 | 174.71 (11) | C19—C20—C24—C16 | −59.76 (13) |
C12—C13—C14—C1 | −178.69 (11) | C21—C20—C24—C16 | 60.10 (13) |
C15—C13—C14—C1 | 3.44 (17) | C19—C18—C25—C22 | −59.63 (13) |
C12—C13—C14—C5 | 1.06 (17) | C17—C18—C25—C22 | 60.24 (13) |
C15—C13—C14—C5 | −176.81 (11) | C21—C22—C25—C18 | 59.59 (13) |
C2—C1—C14—C13 | 179.54 (12) | C23—C22—C25—C18 | −60.63 (13) |
C2—C1—C14—C5 | −0.22 (18) | C13—C15—N1—C16 | −170.68 (10) |
C6—C5—C14—C13 | 1.15 (18) | C23—C16—N1—C15 | 75.36 (12) |
C4—C5—C14—C13 | −179.70 (11) | C24—C16—N1—C15 | −166.62 (10) |
C6—C5—C14—C1 | −179.09 (11) | C17—C16—N1—C15 | −46.77 (14) |
C4—C5—C14—C1 | 0.06 (17) |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | C25H27N |
Mr | 341.26 |
Crystal system, space group | Orthorhombic, Pccn |
Temperature (K) | 293 |
a, b, c (Å) | 9.9546 (4), 42.1921 (19), 8.6133 (4) |
V (Å3) | 3617.6 (3) |
Z | 8 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 0.07 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.35 × 0.24 × 0.20 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Bruker APEX CCD area-detector diffractometer |
Absorption correction | Multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 1999) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.975, 0.998 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 18689, 3594, 3089 |
Rint | 0.037 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.618 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.039, 0.104, 1.03 |
No. of reflections | 3594 |
No. of parameters | 238 |
No. of restraints | 1 |
H-atom treatment | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.30, −0.20 |
Computer programs: SMART (Bruker, 1999), SAINT (Bruker, 1999), SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXTL-Plus (Sheldrick, 2008).
Acknowledgements
We thank the Start-up Foundation for Advanced Professionals of Jiangsu University (11JDG105) for support.
References
Bernhardt, P. V., Moore, E. G. & Riley, M. J. (2001). Inorg. Chem. 40, 5799–5805. Web of Science CSD CrossRef PubMed CAS Google Scholar
Bruker (1999). SADABS, SMART and SAINT. Bruker AXS Inc., Madison, Wisconsin, USA. Google Scholar
Chen, Q. Y. & Chen, C. F. (2004). Tetrahedron Lett. 45, 6493–6496. Web of Science CrossRef CAS Google Scholar
Gunnlaugsson, T., Lee, T. C. & Parkesh, R. (2003). Org. Lett. 5, 4065–4068. Web of Science CrossRef PubMed CAS Google Scholar
Kim, S. K. & Yoon, J. (2002). Chem. Commun. pp. 770–771. Web of Science CrossRef Google Scholar
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This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) Licence, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original authors and source are cited.
Anthracene derivatives have been widely used in the field of anion recognition, metal ionfluorescent sensors, as well as pH sensors (Gunnlaugsson et al., 2003; Chen & Chen, 2004; Kim & Yoon, 2002; Bernhardt et al. 2001) because of their excellent photophysical properties and high fluorescence.
In the crystals of the title compound (Fig. 1), there are two π–π interactions between benzene rings of the ajacent anthracene fragments with the distances Cg1···Cg2i = 3.5750 (9) Å and Cg1···Cg3i = 4.0043 (10) Å. (Cg1, Cg2 and Cg3 are the centroids of the rings [C1/C5 and C14], [C5/C7 and C12/C14] and [C7/C12], respectively; symmetry code: (i) 1/2 - x, y, z + 1/2) forming one-dimensional supramolecular chains along c axis direction (Fig. 2).