organic compounds
2-Amino-4-(2-chlorophenyl)-6-(naphthalen-1-yl)pyridine-3-carbonitrile
aCollege of Science, Nanjing University of Technology, Xinmofan Road No. 5 Nanjing, Nanjing 210009, People's Republic of China, and bCollege of Food Science and Light Industry, Nanjing University of Technology, Xinmofan Road No. 5 Nanjing, Nanjing 210009, People's Republic of China
*Correspondence e-mail: guocheng@njut.edu.cn
In the title compound, C22H14ClN3, prepared by a one-pot reaction under microwave irradiation, the dihedral angles between the central pyridine ring and the pendant naphthyl and chlorobenzene ring systems are 49.2 (2) and 58.2 (3)°, respectively. In the crystal, inversion dimers linked by pairs of N—H⋯N hydrogen bonds generate R22(8) loops. The pyridine N atom is the acceptor.
Related literature
For the use of 2-amino-3-cyanopyridines as intermediates in the preparation of et al. (1983). For the synthesis, see: Mantri et al. (2008). For related structures, see: Mkhalid et al. (2006).
see: ShishooExperimental
Crystal data
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Refinement
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Data collection: CAD-4 EXPRESS (Enraf–Nonius, 1994); cell CAD-4 EXPRESS; data reduction: XCAD4 (Harms & Wocadlo, 1995); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: PLATON (Spek, 2009).
Supporting information
10.1107/S1600536812020909/hb6750sup1.cif
contains datablocks global, I. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536812020909/hb6750Isup2.hkl
Supporting information file. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536812020909/hb6750Isup3.cml
For the prepartion of the title compound (1),a mixture of 2-chlorobenzaldehyde (2 mmol), malononitrile (2 mmol), 1-naphthal-dehyde (2 mmol) and ammonium acetate (16 mmol) was refluxed under microwave irradiation (6 min, WF-4000M microwave reaction system). After cooling to room temperature, the resulting solid product was filtered off and recrystallized from methanol to give the title compound. Colourless needles were obtained by dissolving the title compound (0.5 g) in methanol (20 ml) and slowly evaporating the solvent at room temperature for a period of about two weeks.
All H atoms were positioned geometrically, with C—H = 0.86 Å and N—H = 0.93 Å for aromatic and amino H, and constrained to ride on their parent atoms,with Uiso(H) = 1.2Ueq(C,N).
Data collection: CAD-4 EXPRESS (Enraf–Nonius, 1994); cell
CAD-4 EXPRESS (Enraf–Nonius, 1994); data reduction: XCAD4 (Harms & Wocadlo, 1995); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: PLATON (Spek, 2009).Fig. 1. The molecular structure of (I), with displacement ellipsoids drawn at the 50% probability level. | |
Fig. 2. A packing diagram of (I). Hydrogen bonds are shown as dashed lines. |
C22H14ClN3 | F(000) = 736 |
Mr = 355.81 | Dx = 1.341 Mg m−3 |
Monoclinic, P21/n | Melting point: 421 K |
Hall symbol: -P 2yn | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
a = 12.275 (3) Å | Cell parameters from 25 reflections |
b = 4.6490 (9) Å | θ = 9–12° |
c = 30.887 (6) Å | µ = 0.23 mm−1 |
β = 90.18 (3)° | T = 293 K |
V = 1762.6 (6) Å3 | Needle, colourless |
Z = 4 | 0.20 × 0.10 × 0.10 mm |
Enraf–Nonius CAD-4 diffractometer | 1558 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | Rint = 0.057 |
Graphite monochromator | θmax = 25.5°, θmin = 1.3° |
ω/2θ scans | h = −14→0 |
Absorption correction: ψ scan (North et al., 1968) | k = 0→5 |
Tmin = 0.956, Tmax = 0.978 | l = −37→37 |
3397 measured reflections | 3 standard reflections every 200 reflections |
3236 independent reflections | intensity decay: 1% |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.069 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.185 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.00 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.050P)2 + 1.9P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
3236 reflections | (Δ/σ)max < 0.001 |
235 parameters | Δρmax = 0.20 e Å−3 |
0 restraints | Δρmin = −0.19 e Å−3 |
C22H14ClN3 | V = 1762.6 (6) Å3 |
Mr = 355.81 | Z = 4 |
Monoclinic, P21/n | Mo Kα radiation |
a = 12.275 (3) Å | µ = 0.23 mm−1 |
b = 4.6490 (9) Å | T = 293 K |
c = 30.887 (6) Å | 0.20 × 0.10 × 0.10 mm |
β = 90.18 (3)° |
Enraf–Nonius CAD-4 diffractometer | 1558 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Absorption correction: ψ scan (North et al., 1968) | Rint = 0.057 |
Tmin = 0.956, Tmax = 0.978 | 3 standard reflections every 200 reflections |
3397 measured reflections | intensity decay: 1% |
3236 independent reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.069 | 0 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.185 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.00 | Δρmax = 0.20 e Å−3 |
3236 reflections | Δρmin = −0.19 e Å−3 |
235 parameters |
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
Cl | 0.31710 (12) | 0.7045 (4) | 0.20602 (4) | 0.0872 (5) | |
N1 | 0.4498 (3) | 0.3780 (9) | 0.05627 (11) | 0.0550 (10) | |
C1 | 0.6080 (4) | 0.3185 (13) | 0.20923 (15) | 0.0773 (16) | |
H1B | 0.6571 | 0.2335 | 0.1903 | 0.093* | |
N2 | 0.6054 (3) | 0.6314 (10) | 0.04127 (11) | 0.0763 (14) | |
H2A | 0.5897 | 0.6189 | 0.0142 | 0.092* | |
H2B | 0.6635 | 0.7198 | 0.0494 | 0.092* | |
C2 | 0.6330 (5) | 0.3305 (14) | 0.25299 (16) | 0.0863 (18) | |
H2C | 0.6981 | 0.2532 | 0.2632 | 0.104* | |
N3 | 0.7314 (4) | 0.8313 (12) | 0.13555 (14) | 0.0968 (17) | |
C3 | 0.5613 (5) | 0.4568 (15) | 0.28131 (17) | 0.090 (2) | |
H3A | 0.5779 | 0.4680 | 0.3107 | 0.109* | |
C4 | 0.4654 (5) | 0.5656 (13) | 0.26593 (15) | 0.0814 (17) | |
H4A | 0.4162 | 0.6475 | 0.2851 | 0.098* | |
C5 | 0.4402 (4) | 0.5563 (11) | 0.22255 (14) | 0.0634 (13) | |
C6 | 0.5115 (4) | 0.4305 (11) | 0.19312 (13) | 0.0578 (13) | |
C7 | 0.4887 (4) | 0.4158 (11) | 0.14580 (14) | 0.0579 (13) | |
C8 | 0.3990 (4) | 0.2782 (11) | 0.12958 (13) | 0.0597 (13) | |
H8A | 0.3499 | 0.1926 | 0.1485 | 0.072* | |
C9 | 0.3800 (3) | 0.2645 (10) | 0.08536 (13) | 0.0507 (11) | |
C10 | 0.5383 (4) | 0.5115 (11) | 0.07123 (14) | 0.0542 (12) | |
C11 | 0.5606 (3) | 0.5421 (11) | 0.11589 (14) | 0.0568 (12) | |
C12 | 0.6549 (4) | 0.7022 (13) | 0.12856 (14) | 0.0673 (15) | |
C13 | 0.2812 (4) | 0.1290 (10) | 0.06732 (14) | 0.0533 (12) | |
C14 | 0.1748 (4) | 0.1886 (11) | 0.08349 (14) | 0.0577 (13) | |
C15 | 0.1539 (4) | 0.3973 (12) | 0.11570 (15) | 0.0682 (14) | |
H15A | 0.2113 | 0.5015 | 0.1276 | 0.082* | |
C16 | 0.0499 (5) | 0.4471 (14) | 0.12953 (18) | 0.0842 (17) | |
H16A | 0.0379 | 0.5848 | 0.1508 | 0.101* | |
C17 | −0.0383 (5) | 0.2979 (16) | 0.11261 (19) | 0.090 (2) | |
H17A | −0.1083 | 0.3344 | 0.1226 | 0.108* | |
C18 | −0.0217 (4) | 0.0997 (14) | 0.08151 (19) | 0.0807 (17) | |
H18A | −0.0808 | −0.0007 | 0.0702 | 0.097* | |
C19 | 0.0835 (4) | 0.0418 (12) | 0.06576 (16) | 0.0629 (13) | |
C20 | 0.1015 (4) | −0.1567 (12) | 0.03181 (17) | 0.0735 (15) | |
H20A | 0.0425 | −0.2559 | 0.0202 | 0.088* | |
C21 | 0.2025 (4) | −0.2061 (11) | 0.01577 (15) | 0.0679 (14) | |
H21A | 0.2118 | −0.3334 | −0.0071 | 0.082* | |
C22 | 0.2927 (4) | −0.0649 (11) | 0.03379 (15) | 0.0613 (13) | |
H22A | 0.3618 | −0.1027 | 0.0229 | 0.074* |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
Cl | 0.0919 (10) | 0.1025 (12) | 0.0674 (9) | 0.0187 (9) | 0.0206 (7) | −0.0003 (8) |
N1 | 0.057 (2) | 0.066 (3) | 0.042 (2) | 0.005 (2) | 0.0057 (17) | 0.003 (2) |
C1 | 0.086 (4) | 0.095 (4) | 0.051 (3) | 0.012 (3) | −0.004 (3) | −0.004 (3) |
N2 | 0.065 (3) | 0.118 (4) | 0.046 (2) | −0.017 (3) | 0.0128 (19) | −0.002 (3) |
C2 | 0.100 (4) | 0.106 (5) | 0.052 (3) | −0.009 (4) | −0.012 (3) | 0.006 (4) |
N3 | 0.075 (3) | 0.137 (5) | 0.079 (3) | −0.029 (3) | 0.009 (3) | −0.024 (3) |
C3 | 0.100 (5) | 0.123 (6) | 0.049 (3) | −0.024 (4) | −0.007 (3) | 0.008 (4) |
C4 | 0.105 (4) | 0.100 (5) | 0.039 (3) | −0.011 (4) | 0.013 (3) | −0.007 (3) |
C5 | 0.073 (3) | 0.072 (4) | 0.045 (3) | −0.006 (3) | 0.011 (2) | 0.002 (3) |
C6 | 0.073 (3) | 0.064 (3) | 0.036 (2) | −0.002 (3) | 0.006 (2) | 0.001 (2) |
C7 | 0.064 (3) | 0.066 (3) | 0.043 (3) | 0.009 (3) | 0.003 (2) | 0.000 (2) |
C8 | 0.069 (3) | 0.072 (3) | 0.038 (2) | −0.004 (3) | 0.009 (2) | 0.002 (3) |
C9 | 0.057 (3) | 0.053 (3) | 0.042 (2) | 0.006 (2) | 0.009 (2) | 0.008 (2) |
C10 | 0.050 (3) | 0.069 (3) | 0.044 (3) | 0.006 (3) | 0.007 (2) | 0.000 (2) |
C11 | 0.051 (3) | 0.074 (3) | 0.046 (3) | 0.006 (3) | 0.006 (2) | −0.008 (3) |
C12 | 0.066 (3) | 0.094 (4) | 0.041 (3) | −0.001 (3) | 0.007 (2) | −0.012 (3) |
C13 | 0.060 (3) | 0.057 (3) | 0.042 (2) | 0.004 (3) | 0.000 (2) | 0.011 (2) |
C14 | 0.057 (3) | 0.066 (3) | 0.050 (3) | 0.005 (3) | 0.011 (2) | 0.021 (3) |
C15 | 0.069 (3) | 0.080 (4) | 0.056 (3) | 0.003 (3) | 0.010 (2) | 0.015 (3) |
C16 | 0.083 (4) | 0.100 (5) | 0.069 (4) | 0.020 (4) | 0.016 (3) | 0.009 (3) |
C17 | 0.067 (4) | 0.121 (6) | 0.083 (4) | 0.021 (4) | 0.019 (3) | 0.031 (4) |
C18 | 0.058 (3) | 0.092 (5) | 0.092 (4) | 0.000 (3) | 0.004 (3) | 0.027 (4) |
C19 | 0.062 (3) | 0.062 (3) | 0.064 (3) | −0.001 (3) | −0.001 (2) | 0.018 (3) |
C20 | 0.070 (3) | 0.071 (4) | 0.080 (4) | −0.001 (3) | −0.014 (3) | 0.007 (3) |
C21 | 0.090 (4) | 0.063 (3) | 0.051 (3) | 0.007 (3) | −0.004 (3) | −0.003 (3) |
C22 | 0.063 (3) | 0.063 (3) | 0.058 (3) | 0.001 (3) | −0.007 (2) | 0.007 (3) |
Cl—C5 | 1.736 (5) | C9—C13 | 1.475 (6) |
N1—C10 | 1.332 (5) | C10—C11 | 1.413 (6) |
N1—C9 | 1.351 (5) | C11—C12 | 1.429 (7) |
C1—C6 | 1.385 (6) | C13—C22 | 1.380 (6) |
C1—C2 | 1.386 (6) | C13—C14 | 1.427 (6) |
C1—H1B | 0.9300 | C14—C15 | 1.414 (7) |
N2—C10 | 1.360 (5) | C14—C19 | 1.421 (6) |
N2—H2A | 0.8600 | C15—C16 | 1.367 (6) |
N2—H2B | 0.8600 | C15—H15A | 0.9300 |
C2—C3 | 1.375 (7) | C16—C17 | 1.386 (8) |
C2—H2C | 0.9300 | C16—H16A | 0.9300 |
N3—C12 | 1.134 (6) | C17—C18 | 1.347 (8) |
C3—C4 | 1.365 (7) | C17—H17A | 0.9300 |
C3—H3A | 0.9300 | C18—C19 | 1.407 (6) |
C4—C5 | 1.375 (6) | C18—H18A | 0.9300 |
C4—H4A | 0.9300 | C19—C20 | 1.414 (7) |
C5—C6 | 1.392 (6) | C20—C21 | 1.356 (6) |
C6—C7 | 1.489 (6) | C20—H20A | 0.9300 |
C7—C8 | 1.367 (6) | C21—C22 | 1.401 (6) |
C7—C11 | 1.408 (6) | C21—H21A | 0.9300 |
C8—C9 | 1.386 (5) | C22—H22A | 0.9300 |
C8—H8A | 0.9300 | ||
C10—N1—C9 | 118.0 (4) | C7—C11—C10 | 118.6 (4) |
C6—C1—C2 | 121.4 (5) | C7—C11—C12 | 123.1 (4) |
C6—C1—H1B | 119.3 | C10—C11—C12 | 118.3 (4) |
C2—C1—H1B | 119.3 | N3—C12—C11 | 175.1 (5) |
C10—N2—H2A | 120.0 | C22—C13—C14 | 119.0 (4) |
C10—N2—H2B | 120.0 | C22—C13—C9 | 118.5 (4) |
H2A—N2—H2B | 120.0 | C14—C13—C9 | 122.5 (4) |
C3—C2—C1 | 119.8 (5) | C15—C14—C19 | 117.1 (4) |
C3—C2—H2C | 120.1 | C15—C14—C13 | 123.2 (5) |
C1—C2—H2C | 120.1 | C19—C14—C13 | 119.6 (5) |
C4—C3—C2 | 119.3 (5) | C16—C15—C14 | 120.5 (5) |
C4—C3—H3A | 120.3 | C16—C15—H15A | 119.7 |
C2—C3—H3A | 120.3 | C14—C15—H15A | 119.7 |
C3—C4—C5 | 121.3 (5) | C15—C16—C17 | 121.7 (6) |
C3—C4—H4A | 119.4 | C15—C16—H16A | 119.1 |
C5—C4—H4A | 119.4 | C17—C16—H16A | 119.1 |
C4—C5—C6 | 120.6 (5) | C18—C17—C16 | 119.4 (5) |
C4—C5—Cl | 117.8 (4) | C18—C17—H17A | 120.3 |
C6—C5—Cl | 121.5 (4) | C16—C17—H17A | 120.3 |
C1—C6—C5 | 117.5 (4) | C17—C18—C19 | 121.2 (6) |
C1—C6—C7 | 119.5 (4) | C17—C18—H18A | 119.4 |
C5—C6—C7 | 122.9 (4) | C19—C18—H18A | 119.4 |
C8—C7—C11 | 117.4 (4) | C18—C19—C20 | 121.8 (5) |
C8—C7—C6 | 122.0 (4) | C18—C19—C14 | 119.9 (5) |
C11—C7—C6 | 120.6 (4) | C20—C19—C14 | 118.3 (5) |
C7—C8—C9 | 121.0 (4) | C21—C20—C19 | 121.8 (5) |
C7—C8—H8A | 119.5 | C21—C20—H20A | 119.1 |
C9—C8—H8A | 119.5 | C19—C20—H20A | 119.1 |
N1—C9—C8 | 122.2 (4) | C20—C21—C22 | 119.9 (5) |
N1—C9—C13 | 116.0 (4) | C20—C21—H21A | 120.1 |
C8—C9—C13 | 121.8 (4) | C22—C21—H21A | 120.1 |
N1—C10—N2 | 116.7 (4) | C13—C22—C21 | 121.4 (5) |
N1—C10—C11 | 122.8 (4) | C13—C22—H22A | 119.3 |
N2—C10—C11 | 120.5 (4) | C21—C22—H22A | 119.3 |
C6—C1—C2—C3 | −0.3 (9) | N1—C10—C11—C12 | −176.8 (5) |
C1—C2—C3—C4 | 0.9 (9) | N2—C10—C11—C12 | 0.1 (7) |
C2—C3—C4—C5 | −1.3 (10) | C7—C11—C12—N3 | 178 (7) |
C3—C4—C5—C6 | 1.1 (9) | C10—C11—C12—N3 | −3 (7) |
C3—C4—C5—Cl | −179.2 (5) | N1—C9—C13—C22 | 48.9 (6) |
C2—C1—C6—C5 | 0.1 (8) | C8—C9—C13—C22 | −132.1 (5) |
C2—C1—C6—C7 | 179.3 (5) | N1—C9—C13—C14 | −131.7 (4) |
C4—C5—C6—C1 | −0.5 (8) | C8—C9—C13—C14 | 47.3 (6) |
Cl—C5—C6—C1 | 179.8 (4) | C22—C13—C14—C15 | −175.7 (4) |
C4—C5—C6—C7 | −179.6 (5) | C9—C13—C14—C15 | 5.0 (7) |
Cl—C5—C6—C7 | 0.7 (7) | C22—C13—C14—C19 | 1.8 (6) |
C1—C6—C7—C8 | 121.2 (6) | C9—C13—C14—C19 | −177.5 (4) |
C5—C6—C7—C8 | −59.7 (7) | C19—C14—C15—C16 | 1.6 (7) |
C1—C6—C7—C11 | −58.1 (7) | C13—C14—C15—C16 | 179.2 (4) |
C5—C6—C7—C11 | 121.1 (5) | C14—C15—C16—C17 | −0.3 (8) |
C11—C7—C8—C9 | 0.0 (7) | C15—C16—C17—C18 | −0.5 (9) |
C6—C7—C8—C9 | −179.3 (4) | C16—C17—C18—C19 | −0.2 (9) |
C10—N1—C9—C8 | −1.3 (7) | C17—C18—C19—C20 | −177.2 (5) |
C10—N1—C9—C13 | 177.7 (4) | C17—C18—C19—C14 | 1.6 (8) |
C7—C8—C9—N1 | 1.8 (7) | C15—C14—C19—C18 | −2.2 (7) |
C7—C8—C9—C13 | −177.1 (5) | C13—C14—C19—C18 | −179.9 (4) |
C9—N1—C10—N2 | −178.0 (4) | C15—C14—C19—C20 | 176.6 (4) |
C9—N1—C10—C11 | −1.0 (7) | C13—C14—C19—C20 | −1.1 (7) |
C8—C7—C11—C10 | −2.1 (7) | C18—C19—C20—C21 | 178.0 (5) |
C6—C7—C11—C10 | 177.1 (4) | C14—C19—C20—C21 | −0.8 (7) |
C8—C7—C11—C12 | 177.4 (5) | C19—C20—C21—C22 | 1.9 (8) |
C6—C7—C11—C12 | −3.4 (7) | C14—C13—C22—C21 | −0.7 (7) |
N1—C10—C11—C7 | 2.7 (7) | C9—C13—C22—C21 | 178.6 (4) |
N2—C10—C11—C7 | 179.6 (4) | C20—C21—C22—C13 | −1.1 (7) |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
N2—H2A···N1i | 0.86 | 2.23 | 3.086 (5) | 176 |
Symmetry code: (i) −x+1, −y+1, −z. |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | C22H14ClN3 |
Mr | 355.81 |
Crystal system, space group | Monoclinic, P21/n |
Temperature (K) | 293 |
a, b, c (Å) | 12.275 (3), 4.6490 (9), 30.887 (6) |
β (°) | 90.18 (3) |
V (Å3) | 1762.6 (6) |
Z | 4 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 0.23 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.20 × 0.10 × 0.10 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Enraf–Nonius CAD-4 diffractometer |
Absorption correction | ψ scan (North et al., 1968) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.956, 0.978 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 3397, 3236, 1558 |
Rint | 0.057 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.605 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.069, 0.185, 1.00 |
No. of reflections | 3236 |
No. of parameters | 235 |
H-atom treatment | H-atom parameters constrained |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.20, −0.19 |
Computer programs: CAD-4 EXPRESS (Enraf–Nonius, 1994), XCAD4 (Harms & Wocadlo, 1995), SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008), PLATON (Spek, 2009).
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
N2—H2A···N1i | 0.86 | 2.23 | 3.086 (5) | 176 |
Symmetry code: (i) −x+1, −y+1, −z. |
References
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This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) Licence, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original authors and source are cited.
The title compound, C22H14ClN3(1), is an intermediate in the synthesis of biologically active molecules (Shishoo et al., 1983; Mantri et al. 2008). Herein we report its crystal structure. The molecular structure of (I) is shown in Fig. 1, and the selected geometric parameters are given in Table 1. In the molecules,the naphthyl (C13—C22) and phenyl ring planes (C1—C6) form torsion angles 49.2 and 58.2 °, respectively, with the middle pyridyl ring plane. In the crystal, there are N—H···N hydrogen bonds, which connect the independent molecules into dimers (Fig. 2 and Tab. 1).