organic compounds
6,7,15,16-Tetrahydro-5,14-dibutylbenzo[1,2-c:4,5-c′]diacridine
aDepartment of Applied Chemistry, Nanjing College of Chemical Technology, Geguan Road No. 265 Nanjing, Nanjing 210048, People's Republic of China, and bDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Nanjing College of Chemical Technology, Geguan Road No. 265 Nanjing, Nanjing 210048, People's Republic of China
*Correspondence e-mail: jennydaocaoren@126.com
The 36H36N2, contains two independent molecules which are located about inversion centers. In each molecule the quinoline rings are almost planar, with mean deviations of 0.0302 (1) and 0.0173 (1) Å. In the crystal, molecules are linked by C—H⋯π interactions into a three-dimensional network.
of the title compound, CRelated literature
For background to the applications of the title compound, an important organic synthesis intermediate, see: Kolosov et al. (2002); Antoniadis et al. (1994); Tonzola et al. (2003). For the synthesis of the title compound, see: Crivello & Lam 1976).
Scheme faint, resolution poorExperimental
Crystal data
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Refinement
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Data collection: CAD-4 Software (Enraf–Nonius, 1985); cell CAD-4 Software; data reduction: XCAD4 (Harms & Wocadlo, 1995); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL.
Supporting information
https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536812025962/go2057sup1.cif
contains datablocks I, global. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536812025962/go2057Isup2.hkl
The title compound, (I) was prepared by a method reported in literature (Crivello & Lam, 1976). The crystals were obtained by dissolving (I) (0.1 g) in methanol (30 ml) and evaporating the solvent slowly at room temperature for about 15 d.
All H atoms were positioned geometrically and constrained to ride on their parent atoms, with C—H(aromatic) = 0.93, Å C—H(CH2) 0.97Å with Uiso= 1.2Ueq(C) and C—H(methyl), 0.96Å with Uiso = 1.5Ueq(C).
The title compound is an new compound, which can be utilized to synthesize organic semiconductors and conjugated polymers (Tonzola et al., 2003), which are of wide current interest for applications in electronic and optoelectronic devices including light-emitting diodes (Kolosov et al., 2002), thin film transistors, and photovoltaic cells (Antoniadis et al., 1994).
The molecular structure of (I) is shown in Fig. 1. The π interactions, C17–H17B···Cg23 links the two molecules in the C31–H31A···Cg4(-1+x,y,z) and C34–H34B···Cg2(1-x,-y,1-z), where Cg23, Cg4 and Cg2 contain atoms N2, C15 and C2 respectively.
contains two distinct title molecules of C36H36N2. In the molecules of C36H36N2, the quinoline rings are almost planar. The values of the mean deviation for quinoline rings are 0.0302 (1) Å and 0.0173 (1) Å respectively. The molecules are linked into a three-dimensional network by C—H···For background to the applications of the title compound, an important organic synthesis intermediate, see: Kolosov et al. (2002); Antoniadis et al. (1994); Tonzola et al. (2003). For the synthesis of the title compound, see: Crivello & Lam 1976).
Data collection: CAD-4 Software (Enraf–Nonius, 1985); cell
CAD-4 Software (Enraf–Nonius, 1985); data reduction: XCAD4 (Harms & Wocadlo, 1995); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008).Fig. 1. The molecular structure of (I), with the atom-numbering scheme. Displacement ellipsoids are drawn at the 50% probability level. | |
Fig. 2. The second molecule in the asymmetric unit. |
C36H36N2 | Z = 2 |
Mr = 496.67 | F(000) = 532 |
Triclinic, P1 | Dx = 1.220 Mg m−3 |
Hall symbol: -P 1 | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
a = 9.6010 (19) Å | Cell parameters from 25 reflections |
b = 10.386 (2) Å | θ = 9–13° |
c = 14.625 (3) Å | µ = 0.07 mm−1 |
α = 77.44 (3)° | T = 293 K |
β = 78.43 (3)° | Block, colourless |
γ = 73.92 (3)° | 0.30 × 0.20 × 0.10 mm |
V = 1352.4 (5) Å3 |
Enraf–Nonius CAD-4 diffractometer | 2825 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | Rint = 0.046 |
Graphite monochromator | θmax = 25.4°, θmin = 1.4° |
ω/2θ scans | h = 0→11 |
Absorption correction: ψ scan (North et al., 1968) | k = −12→12 |
Tmin = 0.979, Tmax = 0.993 | l = −17→17 |
5301 measured reflections | 3 standard reflections every 200 reflections |
4978 independent reflections | intensity decay: 1% |
Refinement on F2 | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
Least-squares matrix: full | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.058 | H-atom parameters constrained |
wR(F2) = 0.147 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0519P)2 + 0.2931P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
S = 1.01 | (Δ/σ)max < 0.001 |
4978 reflections | Δρmax = 0.17 e Å−3 |
344 parameters | Δρmin = −0.18 e Å−3 |
0 restraints | Extinction correction: SHELXL, Fc*=kFc[1+0.001xFc2λ3/sin(2θ)]-1/4 |
Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods | Extinction coefficient: 0.0129 (14) |
C36H36N2 | γ = 73.92 (3)° |
Mr = 496.67 | V = 1352.4 (5) Å3 |
Triclinic, P1 | Z = 2 |
a = 9.6010 (19) Å | Mo Kα radiation |
b = 10.386 (2) Å | µ = 0.07 mm−1 |
c = 14.625 (3) Å | T = 293 K |
α = 77.44 (3)° | 0.30 × 0.20 × 0.10 mm |
β = 78.43 (3)° |
Enraf–Nonius CAD-4 diffractometer | 2825 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Absorption correction: ψ scan (North et al., 1968) | Rint = 0.046 |
Tmin = 0.979, Tmax = 0.993 | 3 standard reflections every 200 reflections |
5301 measured reflections | intensity decay: 1% |
4978 independent reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.058 | 0 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.147 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.01 | Δρmax = 0.17 e Å−3 |
4978 reflections | Δρmin = −0.18 e Å−3 |
344 parameters |
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
N1 | 0.2438 (2) | −0.0834 (2) | 0.71474 (14) | 0.0489 (5) | |
C1 | 0.1692 (3) | −0.1557 (3) | 0.78803 (17) | 0.0484 (6) | |
C2 | 0.0806 (3) | −0.0862 (3) | 0.86002 (19) | 0.0602 (8) | |
H2 | 0.0721 | 0.0064 | 0.8549 | 0.072* | |
C3 | 0.0073 (3) | −0.1526 (3) | 0.9370 (2) | 0.0677 (8) | |
H3 | −0.0506 | −0.1055 | 0.9841 | 0.081* | |
C4 | 0.0192 (3) | −0.2912 (3) | 0.9450 (2) | 0.0706 (9) | |
H4 | −0.0291 | −0.3368 | 0.9984 | 0.085* | |
C5 | 0.1004 (3) | −0.3604 (3) | 0.8759 (2) | 0.0643 (8) | |
H5 | 0.1044 | −0.4523 | 0.8818 | 0.077* | |
C6 | 0.1794 (3) | −0.2955 (3) | 0.79478 (18) | 0.0501 (7) | |
C7 | 0.2692 (3) | −0.3633 (3) | 0.72059 (19) | 0.0513 (7) | |
C8 | 0.3490 (3) | −0.2911 (3) | 0.64949 (18) | 0.0492 (7) | |
C9 | 0.3325 (3) | −0.1503 (3) | 0.64924 (17) | 0.0463 (6) | |
C10 | 0.2797 (3) | −0.5116 (3) | 0.7225 (2) | 0.0587 (7) | |
H10A | 0.2959 | −0.5280 | 0.6580 | 0.070* | |
H10B | 0.1873 | −0.5323 | 0.7536 | 0.070* | |
C11 | 0.4033 (3) | −0.6070 (3) | 0.7741 (2) | 0.0696 (9) | |
H11A | 0.4951 | −0.5835 | 0.7451 | 0.084* | |
H11B | 0.3846 | −0.5940 | 0.8396 | 0.084* | |
C12 | 0.4181 (4) | −0.7567 (3) | 0.7716 (2) | 0.0849 (10) | |
H12A | 0.4283 | −0.7682 | 0.7063 | 0.102* | |
H12B | 0.5064 | −0.8111 | 0.7965 | 0.102* | |
C13 | 0.2909 (4) | −0.8070 (4) | 0.8270 (3) | 0.1278 (16) | |
H13A | 0.3046 | −0.9005 | 0.8221 | 0.192* | |
H13B | 0.2030 | −0.7536 | 0.8027 | 0.192* | |
H13C | 0.2826 | −0.7995 | 0.8923 | 0.192* | |
C14 | 0.4177 (3) | −0.0722 (3) | 0.57196 (16) | 0.0453 (6) | |
C15 | 0.3755 (3) | 0.0684 (3) | 0.55122 (17) | 0.0478 (6) | |
H15 | 0.2913 | 0.1144 | 0.5857 | 0.057* | |
C16 | 0.4559 (3) | 0.1419 (2) | 0.48028 (17) | 0.0470 (6) | |
C17 | 0.4119 (3) | 0.2944 (3) | 0.45672 (19) | 0.0560 (7) | |
H17A | 0.3495 | 0.3306 | 0.5108 | 0.067* | |
H17B | 0.3566 | 0.3216 | 0.4041 | 0.067* | |
C18 | 0.4536 (3) | −0.3526 (3) | 0.56941 (19) | 0.0582 (7) | |
H18A | 0.4042 | −0.3339 | 0.5145 | 0.070* | |
H18B | 0.4838 | −0.4505 | 0.5884 | 0.070* | |
N2 | 0.0362 (2) | 0.3476 (2) | 0.39887 (14) | 0.0527 (6) | |
C19 | 0.0721 (3) | 0.4580 (3) | 0.33770 (18) | 0.0516 (7) | |
C20 | 0.0175 (3) | 0.5861 (3) | 0.3663 (2) | 0.0633 (8) | |
H20 | −0.0381 | 0.5922 | 0.4258 | 0.076* | |
C21 | 0.0446 (3) | 0.7013 (3) | 0.3081 (2) | 0.0721 (9) | |
H21 | 0.0071 | 0.7853 | 0.3276 | 0.087* | |
C22 | 0.1296 (3) | 0.6918 (3) | 0.2190 (2) | 0.0778 (9) | |
H22 | 0.1477 | 0.7702 | 0.1790 | 0.093* | |
C23 | 0.1860 (3) | 0.5692 (3) | 0.1901 (2) | 0.0698 (9) | |
H23 | 0.2428 | 0.5653 | 0.1308 | 0.084* | |
C24 | 0.1601 (3) | 0.4472 (3) | 0.24841 (18) | 0.0540 (7) | |
C25 | 0.2160 (3) | 0.3153 (3) | 0.22227 (17) | 0.0514 (7) | |
C26 | 0.1829 (3) | 0.2053 (3) | 0.28583 (17) | 0.0484 (6) | |
C27 | 0.0882 (3) | 0.2267 (3) | 0.37299 (17) | 0.0462 (6) | |
C28 | 0.0434 (3) | 0.1101 (3) | 0.43810 (17) | 0.0474 (6) | |
C29 | −0.0784 (3) | 0.1306 (3) | 0.50862 (18) | 0.0504 (7) | |
H29 | −0.1315 | 0.2189 | 0.5142 | 0.060* | |
C30 | −0.1223 (3) | 0.0226 (3) | 0.57047 (17) | 0.0484 (7) | |
C31 | −0.2556 (3) | 0.0434 (3) | 0.64468 (18) | 0.0549 (7) | |
H31A | −0.3394 | 0.0372 | 0.6197 | 0.066* | |
H31B | −0.2758 | 0.1338 | 0.6599 | 0.066* | |
C32 | 0.3110 (3) | 0.3004 (3) | 0.12746 (17) | 0.0576 (7) | |
H32A | 0.2735 | 0.3769 | 0.0802 | 0.069* | |
H32B | 0.3054 | 0.2181 | 0.1088 | 0.069* | |
C33 | 0.4715 (3) | 0.2940 (3) | 0.12995 (18) | 0.0614 (8) | |
H33A | 0.4761 | 0.3742 | 0.1519 | 0.074* | |
H33B | 0.5099 | 0.2150 | 0.1752 | 0.074* | |
C34 | 0.5678 (3) | 0.2860 (3) | 0.03419 (19) | 0.0687 (9) | |
H34A | 0.5232 | 0.3593 | −0.0126 | 0.082* | |
H34B | 0.6624 | 0.2995 | 0.0380 | 0.082* | |
C35 | 0.5909 (4) | 0.1531 (4) | 0.0016 (3) | 0.1012 (12) | |
H35A | 0.6519 | 0.1544 | −0.0591 | 0.152* | |
H35B | 0.4979 | 0.1398 | −0.0036 | 0.152* | |
H35C | 0.6375 | 0.0802 | 0.0466 | 0.152* | |
C36 | 0.2353 (3) | 0.0614 (3) | 0.26561 (18) | 0.0593 (7) | |
H36A | 0.3278 | 0.0524 | 0.2231 | 0.071* | |
H36B | 0.1647 | 0.0436 | 0.2340 | 0.071* |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
N1 | 0.0501 (13) | 0.0521 (13) | 0.0426 (12) | −0.0117 (11) | −0.0038 (11) | −0.0076 (10) |
C1 | 0.0457 (15) | 0.0557 (17) | 0.0456 (15) | −0.0160 (13) | −0.0072 (13) | −0.0074 (13) |
C2 | 0.0566 (18) | 0.070 (2) | 0.0517 (17) | −0.0150 (15) | −0.0016 (15) | −0.0124 (15) |
C3 | 0.0606 (19) | 0.086 (2) | 0.0555 (19) | −0.0249 (17) | 0.0058 (15) | −0.0136 (16) |
C4 | 0.065 (2) | 0.092 (3) | 0.0564 (19) | −0.0374 (18) | 0.0008 (16) | −0.0008 (17) |
C5 | 0.0598 (18) | 0.073 (2) | 0.0630 (19) | −0.0289 (16) | −0.0078 (16) | −0.0025 (16) |
C6 | 0.0418 (15) | 0.0609 (18) | 0.0508 (16) | −0.0178 (13) | −0.0134 (13) | −0.0032 (14) |
C7 | 0.0474 (16) | 0.0526 (17) | 0.0568 (17) | −0.0140 (13) | −0.0164 (14) | −0.0049 (13) |
C8 | 0.0522 (16) | 0.0496 (17) | 0.0484 (15) | −0.0128 (13) | −0.0114 (13) | −0.0097 (13) |
C9 | 0.0475 (15) | 0.0490 (16) | 0.0416 (15) | −0.0081 (12) | −0.0097 (13) | −0.0079 (12) |
C10 | 0.0562 (17) | 0.0561 (18) | 0.0684 (19) | −0.0200 (14) | −0.0146 (15) | −0.0077 (14) |
C11 | 0.0596 (19) | 0.065 (2) | 0.082 (2) | −0.0155 (16) | −0.0184 (17) | −0.0023 (16) |
C12 | 0.089 (3) | 0.064 (2) | 0.088 (2) | 0.0050 (19) | −0.014 (2) | −0.0139 (18) |
C13 | 0.112 (3) | 0.079 (3) | 0.188 (5) | −0.042 (2) | −0.032 (3) | 0.019 (3) |
C14 | 0.0476 (15) | 0.0481 (16) | 0.0382 (14) | −0.0074 (12) | −0.0065 (12) | −0.0082 (12) |
C15 | 0.0446 (15) | 0.0498 (17) | 0.0446 (15) | −0.0033 (12) | −0.0035 (12) | −0.0124 (12) |
C16 | 0.0498 (16) | 0.0461 (16) | 0.0424 (15) | −0.0069 (13) | −0.0067 (13) | −0.0085 (12) |
C17 | 0.0567 (17) | 0.0493 (17) | 0.0553 (17) | −0.0038 (13) | −0.0042 (14) | −0.0108 (13) |
C18 | 0.0668 (19) | 0.0489 (17) | 0.0585 (17) | −0.0105 (14) | −0.0090 (15) | −0.0132 (13) |
N2 | 0.0486 (13) | 0.0589 (15) | 0.0485 (13) | −0.0124 (11) | −0.0039 (11) | −0.0091 (12) |
C19 | 0.0442 (15) | 0.0585 (18) | 0.0492 (16) | −0.0112 (13) | −0.0075 (13) | −0.0046 (14) |
C20 | 0.0628 (19) | 0.067 (2) | 0.0569 (18) | −0.0148 (16) | −0.0050 (15) | −0.0095 (16) |
C21 | 0.075 (2) | 0.062 (2) | 0.075 (2) | −0.0171 (16) | −0.0064 (18) | −0.0061 (17) |
C22 | 0.074 (2) | 0.065 (2) | 0.081 (2) | −0.0166 (18) | −0.0017 (19) | 0.0054 (18) |
C23 | 0.0600 (19) | 0.077 (2) | 0.0582 (19) | −0.0126 (17) | 0.0006 (15) | 0.0039 (17) |
C24 | 0.0426 (15) | 0.068 (2) | 0.0486 (16) | −0.0159 (14) | −0.0062 (13) | −0.0008 (14) |
C25 | 0.0377 (15) | 0.070 (2) | 0.0446 (15) | −0.0127 (13) | −0.0071 (12) | −0.0056 (14) |
C26 | 0.0424 (15) | 0.0599 (18) | 0.0438 (15) | −0.0132 (13) | −0.0066 (12) | −0.0095 (13) |
C27 | 0.0374 (14) | 0.0602 (18) | 0.0417 (15) | −0.0123 (13) | −0.0043 (12) | −0.0109 (13) |
C28 | 0.0380 (14) | 0.0615 (18) | 0.0430 (15) | −0.0135 (13) | −0.0029 (12) | −0.0107 (13) |
C29 | 0.0417 (15) | 0.0557 (17) | 0.0513 (16) | −0.0086 (12) | −0.0031 (13) | −0.0118 (13) |
C30 | 0.0371 (14) | 0.0607 (18) | 0.0459 (15) | −0.0109 (13) | 0.0005 (12) | −0.0139 (13) |
C31 | 0.0429 (15) | 0.0649 (18) | 0.0529 (16) | −0.0107 (13) | 0.0026 (13) | −0.0135 (14) |
C32 | 0.0470 (16) | 0.080 (2) | 0.0444 (16) | −0.0184 (14) | −0.0050 (13) | −0.0061 (14) |
C33 | 0.0485 (17) | 0.084 (2) | 0.0507 (17) | −0.0206 (15) | −0.0019 (14) | −0.0096 (15) |
C34 | 0.0504 (17) | 0.098 (3) | 0.0561 (18) | −0.0258 (17) | 0.0003 (15) | −0.0065 (17) |
C35 | 0.088 (3) | 0.117 (3) | 0.094 (3) | −0.018 (2) | 0.010 (2) | −0.042 (2) |
C36 | 0.0523 (17) | 0.078 (2) | 0.0473 (16) | −0.0182 (15) | 0.0034 (13) | −0.0170 (15) |
N1—C9 | 1.327 (3) | N2—C27 | 1.324 (3) |
N1—C1 | 1.366 (3) | N2—C19 | 1.373 (3) |
C1—C2 | 1.409 (3) | C19—C20 | 1.409 (4) |
C1—C6 | 1.410 (3) | C19—C24 | 1.414 (3) |
C2—C3 | 1.360 (4) | C20—C21 | 1.366 (4) |
C2—H2 | 0.9300 | C20—H20 | 0.9300 |
C3—C4 | 1.393 (4) | C21—C22 | 1.399 (4) |
C3—H3 | 0.9300 | C21—H21 | 0.9300 |
C4—C5 | 1.355 (4) | C22—C23 | 1.362 (4) |
C4—H4 | 0.9300 | C22—H22 | 0.9300 |
C5—C6 | 1.419 (4) | C23—C24 | 1.419 (4) |
C5—H5 | 0.9300 | C23—H23 | 0.9300 |
C6—C7 | 1.427 (4) | C24—C25 | 1.431 (4) |
C7—C8 | 1.375 (3) | C25—C26 | 1.376 (3) |
C7—C10 | 1.509 (3) | C25—C32 | 1.512 (3) |
C8—C9 | 1.426 (3) | C26—C27 | 1.431 (3) |
C8—C18 | 1.512 (3) | C26—C36 | 1.513 (4) |
C9—C14 | 1.484 (3) | C27—C28 | 1.476 (3) |
C10—C11 | 1.530 (4) | C28—C30ii | 1.396 (3) |
C10—H10A | 0.9700 | C28—C29 | 1.397 (3) |
C10—H10B | 0.9700 | C29—C30 | 1.386 (3) |
C11—C12 | 1.529 (4) | C29—H29 | 0.9300 |
C11—H11A | 0.9700 | C30—C28ii | 1.396 (3) |
C11—H11B | 0.9700 | C30—C31 | 1.502 (3) |
C12—C13 | 1.481 (4) | C31—C36ii | 1.519 (4) |
C12—H12A | 0.9700 | C31—H31A | 0.9700 |
C12—H12B | 0.9700 | C31—H31B | 0.9700 |
C13—H13A | 0.9600 | C32—C33 | 1.531 (3) |
C13—H13B | 0.9600 | C32—H32A | 0.9700 |
C13—H13C | 0.9600 | C32—H32B | 0.9700 |
C14—C15 | 1.384 (3) | C33—C34 | 1.521 (3) |
C14—C16i | 1.401 (3) | C33—H33A | 0.9700 |
C15—C16 | 1.384 (3) | C33—H33B | 0.9700 |
C15—H15 | 0.9300 | C34—C35 | 1.502 (4) |
C16—C14i | 1.401 (3) | C34—H34A | 0.9700 |
C16—C17 | 1.502 (3) | C34—H34B | 0.9700 |
C17—C18i | 1.520 (3) | C35—H35A | 0.9600 |
C17—H17A | 0.9700 | C35—H35B | 0.9600 |
C17—H17B | 0.9700 | C35—H35C | 0.9600 |
C18—C17i | 1.520 (3) | C36—C31ii | 1.519 (4) |
C18—H18A | 0.9700 | C36—H36A | 0.9700 |
C18—H18B | 0.9700 | C36—H36B | 0.9700 |
C9—N1—C1 | 117.5 (2) | C27—N2—C19 | 118.1 (2) |
N1—C1—C2 | 117.6 (2) | N2—C19—C20 | 117.7 (2) |
N1—C1—C6 | 122.9 (2) | N2—C19—C24 | 122.5 (2) |
C2—C1—C6 | 119.5 (2) | C20—C19—C24 | 119.8 (3) |
C3—C2—C1 | 120.9 (3) | C21—C20—C19 | 121.1 (3) |
C3—C2—H2 | 119.5 | C21—C20—H20 | 119.4 |
C1—C2—H2 | 119.5 | C19—C20—H20 | 119.4 |
C2—C3—C4 | 119.8 (3) | C20—C21—C22 | 119.4 (3) |
C2—C3—H3 | 120.1 | C20—C21—H21 | 120.3 |
C4—C3—H3 | 120.1 | C22—C21—H21 | 120.3 |
C5—C4—C3 | 120.7 (3) | C23—C22—C21 | 120.8 (3) |
C5—C4—H4 | 119.6 | C23—C22—H22 | 119.6 |
C3—C4—H4 | 119.6 | C21—C22—H22 | 119.6 |
C4—C5—C6 | 121.3 (3) | C22—C23—C24 | 121.5 (3) |
C4—C5—H5 | 119.4 | C22—C23—H23 | 119.2 |
C6—C5—H5 | 119.4 | C24—C23—H23 | 119.2 |
C1—C6—C5 | 117.6 (3) | C19—C24—C23 | 117.3 (3) |
C1—C6—C7 | 118.4 (2) | C19—C24—C25 | 118.4 (2) |
C5—C6—C7 | 124.0 (3) | C23—C24—C25 | 124.3 (3) |
C8—C7—C6 | 118.2 (2) | C26—C25—C24 | 118.3 (2) |
C8—C7—C10 | 121.2 (2) | C26—C25—C32 | 122.1 (3) |
C6—C7—C10 | 120.6 (2) | C24—C25—C32 | 119.6 (2) |
C7—C8—C9 | 119.2 (2) | C25—C26—C27 | 119.4 (2) |
C7—C8—C18 | 123.5 (2) | C25—C26—C36 | 122.9 (2) |
C9—C8—C18 | 117.3 (2) | C27—C26—C36 | 117.7 (2) |
N1—C9—C8 | 123.6 (2) | N2—C27—C26 | 123.2 (2) |
N1—C9—C14 | 117.2 (2) | N2—C27—C28 | 117.2 (2) |
C8—C9—C14 | 119.2 (2) | C26—C27—C28 | 119.5 (2) |
C7—C10—C11 | 112.8 (2) | C30ii—C28—C29 | 119.0 (2) |
C7—C10—H10A | 109.0 | C30ii—C28—C27 | 120.2 (2) |
C11—C10—H10A | 109.0 | C29—C28—C27 | 120.8 (2) |
C7—C10—H10B | 109.0 | C30—C29—C28 | 121.7 (2) |
C11—C10—H10B | 109.0 | C30—C29—H29 | 119.1 |
H10A—C10—H10B | 107.8 | C28—C29—H29 | 119.1 |
C12—C11—C10 | 112.5 (2) | C29—C30—C28ii | 119.3 (2) |
C12—C11—H11A | 109.1 | C29—C30—C31 | 122.1 (2) |
C10—C11—H11A | 109.1 | C28ii—C30—C31 | 118.6 (2) |
C12—C11—H11B | 109.1 | C30—C31—C36ii | 111.8 (2) |
C10—C11—H11B | 109.1 | C30—C31—H31A | 109.3 |
H11A—C11—H11B | 107.8 | C36ii—C31—H31A | 109.3 |
C13—C12—C11 | 112.8 (3) | C30—C31—H31B | 109.3 |
C13—C12—H12A | 109.0 | C36ii—C31—H31B | 109.3 |
C11—C12—H12A | 109.0 | H31A—C31—H31B | 107.9 |
C13—C12—H12B | 109.0 | C25—C32—C33 | 112.3 (2) |
C11—C12—H12B | 109.0 | C25—C32—H32A | 109.1 |
H12A—C12—H12B | 107.8 | C33—C32—H32A | 109.1 |
C12—C13—H13A | 109.5 | C25—C32—H32B | 109.1 |
C12—C13—H13B | 109.5 | C33—C32—H32B | 109.1 |
H13A—C13—H13B | 109.5 | H32A—C32—H32B | 107.9 |
C12—C13—H13C | 109.5 | C34—C33—C32 | 113.3 (2) |
H13A—C13—H13C | 109.5 | C34—C33—H33A | 108.9 |
H13B—C13—H13C | 109.5 | C32—C33—H33A | 108.9 |
C15—C14—C16i | 119.4 (2) | C34—C33—H33B | 108.9 |
C15—C14—C9 | 121.3 (2) | C32—C33—H33B | 108.9 |
C16i—C14—C9 | 119.4 (2) | H33A—C33—H33B | 107.7 |
C16—C15—C14 | 121.5 (2) | C35—C34—C33 | 113.4 (3) |
C16—C15—H15 | 119.2 | C35—C34—H34A | 108.9 |
C14—C15—H15 | 119.2 | C33—C34—H34A | 108.9 |
C15—C16—C14i | 119.1 (2) | C35—C34—H34B | 108.9 |
C15—C16—C17 | 122.3 (2) | C33—C34—H34B | 108.9 |
C14i—C16—C17 | 118.6 (2) | H34A—C34—H34B | 107.7 |
C16—C17—C18i | 110.7 (2) | C34—C35—H35A | 109.5 |
C16—C17—H17A | 109.5 | C34—C35—H35B | 109.5 |
C18i—C17—H17A | 109.5 | H35A—C35—H35B | 109.5 |
C16—C17—H17B | 109.5 | C34—C35—H35C | 109.5 |
C18i—C17—H17B | 109.5 | H35A—C35—H35C | 109.5 |
H17A—C17—H17B | 108.1 | H35B—C35—H35C | 109.5 |
C8—C18—C17i | 110.8 (2) | C26—C36—C31ii | 112.2 (2) |
C8—C18—H18A | 109.5 | C26—C36—H36A | 109.2 |
C17i—C18—H18A | 109.5 | C31ii—C36—H36A | 109.2 |
C8—C18—H18B | 109.5 | C26—C36—H36B | 109.2 |
C17i—C18—H18B | 109.5 | C31ii—C36—H36B | 109.2 |
H18A—C18—H18B | 108.1 | H36A—C36—H36B | 107.9 |
C9—N1—C1—C2 | 176.9 (2) | C27—N2—C19—C20 | −179.4 (2) |
C9—N1—C1—C6 | −2.1 (3) | C27—N2—C19—C24 | 0.9 (4) |
N1—C1—C2—C3 | −177.6 (2) | N2—C19—C20—C21 | −178.0 (3) |
C6—C1—C2—C3 | 1.5 (4) | C24—C19—C20—C21 | 1.8 (4) |
C1—C2—C3—C4 | −0.2 (4) | C19—C20—C21—C22 | −0.7 (4) |
C2—C3—C4—C5 | −1.6 (5) | C20—C21—C22—C23 | −0.5 (5) |
C3—C4—C5—C6 | 2.0 (4) | C21—C22—C23—C24 | 0.5 (5) |
N1—C1—C6—C5 | 177.9 (2) | N2—C19—C24—C23 | 178.1 (2) |
C2—C1—C6—C5 | −1.0 (4) | C20—C19—C24—C23 | −1.6 (4) |
N1—C1—C6—C7 | −1.4 (4) | N2—C19—C24—C25 | −1.4 (4) |
C2—C1—C6—C7 | 179.6 (2) | C20—C19—C24—C25 | 178.9 (2) |
C4—C5—C6—C1 | −0.7 (4) | C22—C23—C24—C19 | 0.5 (4) |
C4—C5—C6—C7 | 178.6 (3) | C22—C23—C24—C25 | 179.9 (3) |
C1—C6—C7—C8 | 4.3 (3) | C19—C24—C25—C26 | −0.8 (4) |
C5—C6—C7—C8 | −175.0 (2) | C23—C24—C25—C26 | 179.7 (2) |
C1—C6—C7—C10 | −177.8 (2) | C19—C24—C25—C32 | −179.7 (2) |
C5—C6—C7—C10 | 2.9 (4) | C23—C24—C25—C32 | 0.9 (4) |
C6—C7—C8—C9 | −3.8 (4) | C24—C25—C26—C27 | 3.3 (3) |
C10—C7—C8—C9 | 178.3 (2) | C32—C25—C26—C27 | −177.8 (2) |
C6—C7—C8—C18 | 177.0 (2) | C24—C25—C26—C36 | 179.7 (2) |
C10—C7—C8—C18 | −0.8 (4) | C32—C25—C26—C36 | −1.5 (4) |
C1—N1—C9—C8 | 2.7 (4) | C19—N2—C27—C26 | 1.8 (4) |
C1—N1—C9—C14 | −177.6 (2) | C19—N2—C27—C28 | −177.6 (2) |
C7—C8—C9—N1 | 0.3 (4) | C25—C26—C27—N2 | −4.0 (4) |
C18—C8—C9—N1 | 179.5 (2) | C36—C26—C27—N2 | 179.5 (2) |
C7—C8—C9—C14 | −179.4 (2) | C25—C26—C27—C28 | 175.4 (2) |
C18—C8—C9—C14 | −0.2 (3) | C36—C26—C27—C28 | −1.2 (3) |
C8—C7—C10—C11 | 88.0 (3) | N2—C27—C28—C30ii | −162.5 (2) |
C6—C7—C10—C11 | −89.8 (3) | C26—C27—C28—C30ii | 18.1 (3) |
C7—C10—C11—C12 | −177.2 (3) | N2—C27—C28—C29 | 17.8 (3) |
C10—C11—C12—C13 | −67.4 (4) | C26—C27—C28—C29 | −161.6 (2) |
N1—C9—C14—C15 | −19.7 (3) | C30ii—C28—C29—C30 | 0.4 (4) |
C8—C9—C14—C15 | 160.1 (2) | C27—C28—C29—C30 | −180.0 (2) |
N1—C9—C14—C16i | 159.6 (2) | C28—C29—C30—C28ii | −0.4 (4) |
C8—C9—C14—C16i | −20.7 (3) | C28—C29—C30—C31 | −178.2 (2) |
C16i—C14—C15—C16 | −0.3 (4) | C29—C30—C31—C36ii | −145.6 (2) |
C9—C14—C15—C16 | 178.9 (2) | C28ii—C30—C31—C36ii | 36.6 (3) |
C14—C15—C16—C14i | 0.3 (4) | C26—C25—C32—C33 | −96.0 (3) |
C14—C15—C16—C17 | 180.0 (2) | C24—C25—C32—C33 | 82.8 (3) |
C15—C16—C17—C18i | 143.2 (2) | C25—C32—C33—C34 | −177.2 (2) |
C14i—C16—C17—C18i | −37.2 (3) | C32—C33—C34—C35 | −69.2 (3) |
C7—C8—C18—C17i | −142.9 (3) | C25—C26—C36—C31ii | 150.5 (2) |
C9—C8—C18—C17i | 38.0 (3) | C27—C26—C36—C31ii | −33.1 (3) |
Symmetry codes: (i) −x+1, −y, −z+1; (ii) −x, −y, −z+1. |
Cg23, Cg4 and Cg2 are the centroids of the of ring containing N2, the ring containing C15 and the ring containing C2, respectively. |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
C17—H17B···Cg23 | 0.97 | 2.79 | 3.688 (3) | 155 |
C31—H31A···Cg4iii | 0.97 | 2.70 | 3.630 (3) | 160 |
C34—H34B···Cg2i | 0.97 | 2.81 | 3.669 (3) | 148 |
Symmetry codes: (i) −x+1, −y, −z+1; (iii) x−1, y, z. |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | C36H36N2 |
Mr | 496.67 |
Crystal system, space group | Triclinic, P1 |
Temperature (K) | 293 |
a, b, c (Å) | 9.6010 (19), 10.386 (2), 14.625 (3) |
α, β, γ (°) | 77.44 (3), 78.43 (3), 73.92 (3) |
V (Å3) | 1352.4 (5) |
Z | 2 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 0.07 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.30 × 0.20 × 0.10 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Enraf–Nonius CAD-4 |
Absorption correction | ψ scan (North et al., 1968) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.979, 0.993 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 5301, 4978, 2825 |
Rint | 0.046 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.603 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.058, 0.147, 1.01 |
No. of reflections | 4978 |
No. of parameters | 344 |
H-atom treatment | H-atom parameters constrained |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.17, −0.18 |
Computer programs: CAD-4 Software (Enraf–Nonius, 1985), XCAD4 (Harms & Wocadlo, 1995), SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008).
Cg23, Cg4 and Cg2 are the centroids of the of ring containing N2, the ring containing C15 and the ring containing C2, respectively. |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
C17—H17B···Cg23 | 0.97 | 2.79 | 3.688 (3) | 155 |
C31—H31A···Cg4i | 0.97 | 2.70 | 3.630 (3) | 160 |
C34—H34B···Cg2ii | 0.97 | 2.81 | 3.669 (3) | 148 |
Symmetry codes: (i) x−1, y, z; (ii) −x+1, −y, −z+1. |
Acknowledgements
The authors thank the Center of Testing and Analysis, Nanjing University, for the data collection.
References
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This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) Licence, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original authors and source are cited.
The title compound is an new compound, which can be utilized to synthesize organic semiconductors and conjugated polymers (Tonzola et al., 2003), which are of wide current interest for applications in electronic and optoelectronic devices including light-emitting diodes (Kolosov et al., 2002), thin film transistors, and photovoltaic cells (Antoniadis et al., 1994).
The molecular structure of (I) is shown in Fig. 1. The asymmetric unit contains two distinct title molecules of C36H36N2. In the molecules of C36H36N2, the quinoline rings are almost planar. The values of the mean deviation for quinoline rings are 0.0302 (1) Å and 0.0173 (1) Å respectively. The molecules are linked into a three-dimensional network by C—H···π interactions, C17–H17B···Cg23 links the two molecules in the asymmetric unit, C31–H31A···Cg4(-1+x,y,z) and C34–H34B···Cg2(1-x,-y,1-z), where Cg23, Cg4 and Cg2 contain atoms N2, C15 and C2 respectively.