metal-organic compounds
Dichlorido-1κCl,3κCl-hexakis[1,1,2,2,3,3(η5)-cyclopentadienyl]di-μ2-oxido-1:2κ2O:O;2:3κ2O:O-trizirconium(IV)
aDepartment of Chemistry, St. John Fisher College, Rochester, NY 14618, USA, and bDepartment of Chemistry, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY 14627, USA
*Correspondence e-mail: bkraft@sjfc.edu
The title compound, [Zr3(C5H5)6Cl2O2], exists as discrete molecules possessing a series of three Cp2Zr units (Cp is cyclopentadienyl) bridged by oxide ligands and end-capped by chloride ligands. The Cp planes in the central and terminal zirconocene units form dihedral angles of 53.3 (2) and 53.5 (2)°, respectively. The two Zr—O—Zr bridge angles are nearly linear and form a planar Zr3O2 core. The molecule bears C2 symmetry with the central Zr atom lying on a crystallographic twofold axis.
Related literature
For closely related Zr molecules with only one oxo bridge, see: Reid et al. (1965); Clarke & Drew (1974); Kuz'mina et al. (1988); Nieger et al. (1999); Spletstoser et al. (2007). For cyclic trimeric oxozirconocenes, see: Arnold et al. (2011); Boutonnet et al. (1995); Mikhailova et al. (1993). For similar structures with terminal Zr–Cl bonds, see: Corey et al. (1995); Reddy & Petersen (1989). For the Hf analog, but with methyl-substituted cyclopentadienyl rings, see: Wisniewska et al. (2008).
Experimental
Crystal data
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Refinement
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Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2011); cell SAINT (Bruker, 2009); data reduction: SAINT; program(s) used to solve structure: SIR97 (Altomare et al., 1999); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008a); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008a); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL.
Supporting information
https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536812024968/pk2418sup1.cif
contains datablocks I, global. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536812024968/pk2418Isup2.hkl
The title compound was isolated as pale yellow needles upon hydrolysis of Cp2Zr(Cl)(L) [L = 4-methyl-2,6-bis(2,6-diisopropylphenylimino)phenoxy] by adventitious water in THF/pentane.
The geometry around each Zr in the title compound is pseudotetrahedral with the center of each Cp ligand taken as a single coordination site. The dihedral angle between the Cp rings in the central zirconocene unit is 53.3 (2)° and that between the Cp rings in the terminal zirconocene units is 53.5 (2)°, similar to those in related structures (Mikhailova et al., 1993, Spletstoser et al., 2007). As with many cyclic trimeric oxozirconocenes (Arnold et al., 2011; Boutonnet et al., 1995; Mikhailova et al., 1993), the three Zr atoms and bridging O atoms are also planar in this open structure with the µ2-O ligands deviating above and below the plane each by 0.144 (3) Å. The nearly linear Zr–O–Zr angles (171.43 (15)°) indicate double-bonding character with each neighboring Zr atom. The O–Zr–O angle is 102.43 (15)°, which is wider than that found in cyclic trinuclear oxozirconocenes (Arnold et al., 2011; Mikhailova et al., 1993) and wider than that in the methyl-substituted cyclopentadienyl hafnium analog (Wisniewska et al., 2008). The Zr–O distances of 1.921 (3) and 1.980 (2) Å are comparable with those of other µ2-oxo Zr complexes (Kuz'mina et al., 1988, Spletstoser et al., 2007). The Zr–Cl distances of 2.4857 (12) Å are typical (Corey et al., 1995; Reddy & Petersen, 1989).
For closely related Zr molecules with only one oxo bridge, see: Reid et al. (1965); Clarke & Drew (1974); Kuz'mina et al. (1988); Nieger et al. (1999); Spletstoser et al. (2007). For cyclic trimeric oxozirconocenes, see: Arnold et al. (2011); Boutonnet et al. (1995); Mikhailova et al. (1993). For similar structures with terminal Zr–Cl bonds, see: Corey et al. (1995); Reddy & Petersen (1989). For the Hf analog, but with methyl-substituted cyclopentadienyl rings, see: Wisniewska et al. (2008).
Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2011); cell
SAINT (Bruker, 2009); data reduction: SAINT (Bruker, 2009); program(s) used to solve structure: SIR97 (Altomare et al., 1999); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008a); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008a); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008a).Fig. 1. A displacement ellipsoid (50% probability) drawing. Symmetry equivalent atoms generated by a crystallographic twofold axis that includes atom Zr2. |
[Zr3(C5H5)6Cl2O2] | F(000) = 1520 |
Mr = 767.10 | Dx = 1.774 Mg m−3 |
Orthorhombic, Pbcn | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
Hall symbol: -P 2n 2ab | Cell parameters from 4069 reflections |
a = 7.8809 (4) Å | θ = 2.5–27.2° |
b = 18.0518 (10) Å | µ = 1.28 mm−1 |
c = 20.1883 (11) Å | T = 223 K |
V = 2872.1 (3) Å3 | Needle, pale yellow |
Z = 4 | 0.20 × 0.18 × 0.04 mm |
Bruker SMART APEXII CCD Platform diffractometer | 4032 independent reflections |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 2569 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.099 |
area detector, ω scans per φ | θmax = 29.6°, θmin = 2.0° |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 2008b) | h = −10→10 |
Tmin = 0.784, Tmax = 0.951 | k = −25→25 |
34715 measured reflections | l = −27→27 |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.040 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.100 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.01 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0427P)2 + 1.0879P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
4032 reflections | (Δ/σ)max = 0.001 |
168 parameters | Δρmax = 0.52 e Å−3 |
0 restraints | Δρmin = −0.48 e Å−3 |
[Zr3(C5H5)6Cl2O2] | V = 2872.1 (3) Å3 |
Mr = 767.10 | Z = 4 |
Orthorhombic, Pbcn | Mo Kα radiation |
a = 7.8809 (4) Å | µ = 1.28 mm−1 |
b = 18.0518 (10) Å | T = 223 K |
c = 20.1883 (11) Å | 0.20 × 0.18 × 0.04 mm |
Bruker SMART APEXII CCD Platform diffractometer | 4032 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 2008b) | 2569 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.784, Tmax = 0.951 | Rint = 0.099 |
34715 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.040 | 0 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.100 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.01 | Δρmax = 0.52 e Å−3 |
4032 reflections | Δρmin = −0.48 e Å−3 |
168 parameters |
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
Zr1 | 0.65131 (4) | 0.40000 (2) | 0.110865 (18) | 0.03829 (12) | |
Zr2 | 0.5000 | 0.26636 (3) | 0.2500 | 0.03404 (13) | |
Cl1 | 0.35698 (14) | 0.43025 (7) | 0.07584 (6) | 0.0618 (3) | |
O1 | 0.5931 (3) | 0.33507 (14) | 0.18272 (12) | 0.0423 (6) | |
C1 | 0.6980 (11) | 0.5393 (3) | 0.1109 (3) | 0.086 (2) | |
H1 | 0.6515 | 0.5671 | 0.0760 | 0.103* | |
C2 | 0.8558 (11) | 0.5081 (4) | 0.1121 (4) | 0.104 (3) | |
H2 | 0.9373 | 0.5115 | 0.0783 | 0.125* | |
C3 | 0.8755 (7) | 0.4714 (3) | 0.1705 (4) | 0.0807 (18) | |
H3 | 0.9715 | 0.4440 | 0.1833 | 0.097* | |
C4 | 0.7291 (7) | 0.4814 (2) | 0.2081 (2) | 0.0576 (12) | |
H4 | 0.7095 | 0.4634 | 0.2511 | 0.069* | |
C5 | 0.6183 (6) | 0.5226 (2) | 0.1703 (2) | 0.0596 (12) | |
H5 | 0.5080 | 0.5368 | 0.1826 | 0.071* | |
C6 | 0.6391 (7) | 0.3283 (5) | 0.0034 (3) | 0.092 (2) | |
H6 | 0.5346 | 0.3266 | −0.0191 | 0.110* | |
C7 | 0.7644 (11) | 0.3813 (3) | −0.0040 (3) | 0.089 (2) | |
H7 | 0.7613 | 0.4229 | −0.0320 | 0.107* | |
C8 | 0.8942 (7) | 0.3612 (5) | 0.0376 (4) | 0.094 (2) | |
H8 | 0.9985 | 0.3858 | 0.0425 | 0.113* | |
C9 | 0.8456 (10) | 0.3002 (5) | 0.0700 (3) | 0.096 (2) | |
H9 | 0.9095 | 0.2760 | 0.1028 | 0.115* | |
C10 | 0.6963 (11) | 0.2792 (3) | 0.0493 (3) | 0.089 (2) | |
H10 | 0.6376 | 0.2369 | 0.0639 | 0.107* | |
C11 | 0.3707 (7) | 0.1773 (3) | 0.1673 (3) | 0.0814 (17) | |
H11 | 0.4466 | 0.1509 | 0.1402 | 0.098* | |
C12 | 0.3137 (8) | 0.1554 (3) | 0.2279 (4) | 0.0832 (18) | |
H12 | 0.3419 | 0.1105 | 0.2486 | 0.100* | |
C13 | 0.2116 (7) | 0.2073 (3) | 0.2536 (3) | 0.0727 (14) | |
H13 | 0.1567 | 0.2054 | 0.2950 | 0.087* | |
C14 | 0.2019 (6) | 0.2661 (3) | 0.2063 (3) | 0.0775 (17) | |
H14 | 0.1417 | 0.3107 | 0.2106 | 0.093* | |
C15 | 0.2988 (7) | 0.2439 (3) | 0.1529 (3) | 0.0649 (13) | |
H15 | 0.3129 | 0.2705 | 0.1132 | 0.078* |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
Zr1 | 0.0372 (2) | 0.0449 (2) | 0.03279 (19) | −0.01004 (17) | 0.00453 (16) | −0.00460 (16) |
Zr2 | 0.0321 (2) | 0.0297 (2) | 0.0403 (3) | 0.000 | −0.0004 (2) | 0.000 |
Cl1 | 0.0478 (6) | 0.0725 (7) | 0.0651 (7) | −0.0033 (6) | −0.0076 (6) | 0.0129 (6) |
O1 | 0.0402 (15) | 0.0460 (14) | 0.0407 (15) | −0.0082 (12) | 0.0036 (12) | −0.0024 (12) |
C1 | 0.154 (7) | 0.049 (3) | 0.054 (3) | −0.038 (4) | −0.011 (4) | 0.009 (2) |
C2 | 0.119 (6) | 0.098 (5) | 0.095 (5) | −0.073 (5) | 0.052 (5) | −0.041 (4) |
C3 | 0.052 (3) | 0.078 (4) | 0.112 (5) | −0.009 (3) | −0.018 (3) | −0.044 (4) |
C4 | 0.079 (3) | 0.055 (3) | 0.039 (2) | −0.019 (2) | −0.009 (2) | −0.011 (2) |
C5 | 0.067 (3) | 0.049 (2) | 0.062 (3) | −0.005 (2) | 0.005 (3) | −0.013 (2) |
C6 | 0.060 (4) | 0.143 (6) | 0.071 (4) | 0.008 (4) | −0.010 (3) | −0.064 (4) |
C7 | 0.146 (7) | 0.076 (4) | 0.044 (3) | 0.009 (4) | 0.041 (4) | −0.003 (3) |
C8 | 0.051 (3) | 0.136 (6) | 0.096 (5) | −0.027 (4) | 0.036 (3) | −0.057 (5) |
C9 | 0.091 (5) | 0.126 (6) | 0.071 (4) | 0.047 (5) | 0.009 (4) | −0.022 (4) |
C10 | 0.119 (6) | 0.058 (3) | 0.089 (5) | −0.018 (4) | 0.053 (4) | −0.032 (3) |
C11 | 0.079 (4) | 0.066 (3) | 0.100 (5) | −0.016 (3) | −0.020 (3) | −0.029 (3) |
C12 | 0.069 (4) | 0.057 (3) | 0.124 (6) | −0.026 (3) | −0.021 (4) | 0.017 (3) |
C13 | 0.045 (3) | 0.094 (4) | 0.079 (4) | −0.024 (3) | 0.002 (3) | 0.006 (3) |
C14 | 0.039 (2) | 0.071 (3) | 0.122 (5) | 0.004 (3) | −0.025 (3) | −0.019 (4) |
C15 | 0.061 (3) | 0.067 (3) | 0.066 (3) | −0.026 (3) | −0.021 (3) | 0.004 (3) |
Zr1—O1 | 1.921 (3) | C2—C3 | 1.361 (9) |
Zr1—Cl1 | 2.4857 (12) | C2—H2 | 0.9400 |
Zr1—C3 | 2.496 (5) | C3—C4 | 1.392 (7) |
Zr1—C9 | 2.504 (6) | C3—H3 | 0.9400 |
Zr1—C7 | 2.508 (5) | C4—C5 | 1.377 (6) |
Zr1—C8 | 2.518 (5) | C4—H4 | 0.9400 |
Zr1—C4 | 2.526 (4) | C5—H5 | 0.9400 |
Zr1—C6 | 2.529 (5) | C6—C10 | 1.360 (9) |
Zr1—C5 | 2.530 (4) | C6—C7 | 1.383 (9) |
Zr1—C2 | 2.531 (5) | C6—H6 | 0.9400 |
Zr1—C10 | 2.534 (5) | C7—C8 | 1.374 (9) |
Zr1—C1 | 2.541 (5) | C7—H7 | 0.9400 |
Zr2—O1 | 1.980 (3) | C8—C9 | 1.337 (9) |
Zr2—O1i | 1.980 (2) | C8—H8 | 0.9400 |
Zr2—C14 | 2.509 (5) | C9—C10 | 1.304 (9) |
Zr2—C14i | 2.509 (5) | C9—H9 | 0.9400 |
Zr2—C13 | 2.512 (5) | C10—H10 | 0.9400 |
Zr2—C13i | 2.512 (5) | C11—C12 | 1.361 (8) |
Zr2—C12i | 2.523 (5) | C11—C15 | 1.362 (7) |
Zr2—C12 | 2.523 (5) | C11—H11 | 0.9400 |
Zr2—C11i | 2.532 (5) | C12—C13 | 1.340 (8) |
Zr2—C11 | 2.532 (5) | C12—H12 | 0.9400 |
Zr2—C15 | 2.554 (5) | C13—C14 | 1.430 (7) |
Zr2—C15i | 2.554 (5) | C13—H13 | 0.9400 |
C1—C2 | 1.365 (9) | C14—C15 | 1.380 (7) |
C1—C5 | 1.386 (7) | C14—H14 | 0.9400 |
C1—H1 | 0.9400 | C15—H15 | 0.9400 |
O1—Zr1—Cl1 | 97.23 (8) | O1i—Zr2—C15 | 113.33 (16) |
O1—Zr1—C3 | 96.9 (2) | C14—Zr2—C15 | 31.61 (17) |
Cl1—Zr1—C3 | 133.18 (14) | C14i—Zr2—C15 | 148.31 (18) |
O1—Zr1—C9 | 87.5 (2) | C13—Zr2—C15 | 52.66 (18) |
Cl1—Zr1—C9 | 129.42 (19) | C13i—Zr2—C15 | 118.17 (19) |
C3—Zr1—C9 | 95.6 (2) | C12i—Zr2—C15 | 111.8 (2) |
O1—Zr1—C7 | 134.54 (16) | C12—Zr2—C15 | 51.47 (18) |
Cl1—Zr1—C7 | 95.6 (2) | C11i—Zr2—C15 | 130.9 (2) |
C3—Zr1—C7 | 105.3 (3) | C11—Zr2—C15 | 31.07 (16) |
C9—Zr1—C7 | 51.8 (2) | O1—Zr2—C15i | 113.33 (16) |
O1—Zr1—C8 | 117.1 (2) | O1i—Zr2—C15i | 78.61 (14) |
Cl1—Zr1—C8 | 127.13 (19) | C14—Zr2—C15i | 148.31 (18) |
C3—Zr1—C8 | 83.6 (2) | C14i—Zr2—C15i | 31.61 (17) |
C9—Zr1—C8 | 30.9 (2) | C13—Zr2—C15i | 118.17 (19) |
C7—Zr1—C8 | 31.7 (2) | C13i—Zr2—C15i | 52.66 (18) |
O1—Zr1—C4 | 79.99 (13) | C12i—Zr2—C15i | 51.47 (18) |
Cl1—Zr1—C4 | 108.64 (13) | C12—Zr2—C15i | 111.8 (2) |
C3—Zr1—C4 | 32.18 (17) | C11i—Zr2—C15i | 31.07 (16) |
C9—Zr1—C4 | 121.7 (2) | C11—Zr2—C15i | 130.9 (2) |
C7—Zr1—C4 | 135.3 (2) | C15—Zr2—C15i | 161.8 (2) |
C8—Zr1—C4 | 115.67 (19) | Zr1—O1—Zr2 | 171.43 (15) |
O1—Zr1—C6 | 109.1 (2) | C2—C1—C5 | 107.9 (6) |
Cl1—Zr1—C6 | 80.37 (14) | C2—C1—Zr1 | 74.0 (3) |
C3—Zr1—C6 | 134.8 (2) | C5—C1—Zr1 | 73.7 (3) |
C9—Zr1—C6 | 51.1 (2) | C2—C1—H1 | 126.1 |
C7—Zr1—C6 | 31.9 (2) | C5—C1—H1 | 126.1 |
C8—Zr1—C6 | 51.88 (19) | Zr1—C1—H1 | 118.2 |
C4—Zr1—C6 | 166.7 (2) | C3—C2—C1 | 108.7 (5) |
O1—Zr1—C5 | 98.69 (14) | C3—C2—Zr1 | 72.9 (3) |
Cl1—Zr1—C5 | 81.19 (12) | C1—C2—Zr1 | 74.8 (3) |
C3—Zr1—C5 | 52.61 (17) | C3—C2—H2 | 125.7 |
C9—Zr1—C5 | 148.0 (2) | C1—C2—H2 | 125.7 |
C7—Zr1—C5 | 126.34 (18) | Zr1—C2—H2 | 118.5 |
C8—Zr1—C5 | 126.85 (19) | C2—C3—C4 | 108.3 (6) |
C4—Zr1—C5 | 31.62 (15) | C2—C3—Zr1 | 75.7 (3) |
C6—Zr1—C5 | 148.3 (2) | C4—C3—Zr1 | 75.1 (3) |
O1—Zr1—C2 | 128.0 (2) | C2—C3—H3 | 125.9 |
Cl1—Zr1—C2 | 115.3 (2) | C4—C3—H3 | 125.9 |
C3—Zr1—C2 | 31.4 (2) | Zr1—C3—H3 | 115.5 |
C9—Zr1—C2 | 99.7 (3) | C5—C4—C3 | 107.1 (5) |
C7—Zr1—C2 | 83.5 (2) | C5—C4—Zr1 | 74.3 (2) |
C8—Zr1—C2 | 74.7 (2) | C3—C4—Zr1 | 72.7 (3) |
C4—Zr1—C2 | 52.37 (18) | C5—C4—H4 | 126.5 |
C6—Zr1—C2 | 115.3 (2) | C3—C4—H4 | 126.5 |
C5—Zr1—C2 | 52.14 (19) | Zr1—C4—H4 | 118.5 |
O1—Zr1—C10 | 83.03 (16) | C4—C5—C1 | 108.0 (5) |
Cl1—Zr1—C10 | 100.4 (2) | C4—C5—Zr1 | 74.1 (2) |
C3—Zr1—C10 | 125.5 (2) | C1—C5—Zr1 | 74.6 (3) |
C9—Zr1—C10 | 30.0 (2) | C4—C5—H5 | 126.0 |
C7—Zr1—C10 | 51.76 (19) | C1—C5—H5 | 126.0 |
C8—Zr1—C10 | 50.7 (2) | Zr1—C5—H5 | 117.4 |
C4—Zr1—C10 | 147.9 (2) | C10—C6—C7 | 106.7 (6) |
C6—Zr1—C10 | 31.2 (2) | C10—C6—Zr1 | 74.6 (3) |
C5—Zr1—C10 | 177.53 (19) | C7—C6—Zr1 | 73.2 (3) |
C2—Zr1—C10 | 125.4 (2) | C10—C6—H6 | 126.7 |
O1—Zr1—C1 | 129.66 (15) | C7—C6—H6 | 126.7 |
Cl1—Zr1—C1 | 85.3 (2) | Zr1—C6—H6 | 117.6 |
C3—Zr1—C1 | 52.2 (2) | C8—C7—C6 | 106.4 (6) |
C9—Zr1—C1 | 128.6 (3) | C8—C7—Zr1 | 74.6 (3) |
C7—Zr1—C1 | 94.7 (2) | C6—C7—Zr1 | 74.9 (3) |
C8—Zr1—C1 | 99.5 (3) | C8—C7—H7 | 126.8 |
C4—Zr1—C1 | 52.37 (16) | C6—C7—H7 | 126.8 |
C6—Zr1—C1 | 120.8 (2) | Zr1—C7—H7 | 116.1 |
C5—Zr1—C1 | 31.73 (17) | C9—C8—C7 | 107.7 (6) |
C2—Zr1—C1 | 31.2 (2) | C9—C8—Zr1 | 74.0 (3) |
C10—Zr1—C1 | 146.2 (2) | C7—C8—Zr1 | 73.7 (3) |
O1—Zr2—O1i | 102.43 (15) | C9—C8—H8 | 126.2 |
O1—Zr2—C14 | 96.13 (17) | C7—C8—H8 | 126.2 |
O1i—Zr2—C14 | 84.03 (16) | Zr1—C8—H8 | 118.1 |
O1—Zr2—C14i | 84.03 (16) | C10—C9—C8 | 109.9 (7) |
O1i—Zr2—C14i | 96.13 (17) | C10—C9—Zr1 | 76.3 (3) |
C14—Zr2—C14i | 179.7 (3) | C8—C9—Zr1 | 75.2 (4) |
O1—Zr2—C13 | 128.40 (15) | C10—C9—H9 | 125.0 |
O1i—Zr2—C13 | 84.87 (16) | C8—C9—H9 | 125.0 |
C14—Zr2—C13 | 33.10 (17) | Zr1—C9—H9 | 115.5 |
C14i—Zr2—C13 | 146.71 (19) | C9—C10—C6 | 109.2 (6) |
O1—Zr2—C13i | 84.87 (16) | C9—C10—Zr1 | 73.7 (3) |
O1i—Zr2—C13i | 128.40 (15) | C6—C10—Zr1 | 74.2 (3) |
C14—Zr2—C13i | 146.71 (19) | C9—C10—H10 | 125.4 |
C14i—Zr2—C13i | 33.10 (17) | C6—C10—H10 | 125.4 |
C13—Zr2—C13i | 129.8 (3) | Zr1—C10—H10 | 118.5 |
O1—Zr2—C12i | 113.78 (19) | C12—C11—C15 | 108.1 (6) |
O1i—Zr2—C12i | 126.25 (17) | C12—C11—Zr2 | 74.0 (3) |
C14—Zr2—C12i | 127.2 (2) | C15—C11—Zr2 | 75.3 (3) |
C14i—Zr2—C12i | 52.50 (18) | C12—C11—H11 | 125.9 |
C13—Zr2—C12i | 100.6 (2) | C15—C11—H11 | 125.9 |
C13i—Zr2—C12i | 30.87 (17) | Zr2—C11—H11 | 116.8 |
O1—Zr2—C12 | 126.24 (17) | C13—C12—C11 | 110.2 (5) |
O1i—Zr2—C12 | 113.78 (19) | C13—C12—Zr2 | 74.1 (3) |
C14—Zr2—C12 | 52.50 (18) | C11—C12—Zr2 | 74.8 (3) |
C14i—Zr2—C12 | 127.2 (2) | C13—C12—H12 | 124.9 |
C13—Zr2—C12 | 30.87 (17) | C11—C12—H12 | 124.9 |
C13i—Zr2—C12 | 100.6 (2) | Zr2—C12—H12 | 118.0 |
C12i—Zr2—C12 | 74.9 (3) | C12—C13—C14 | 106.9 (5) |
O1—Zr2—C11i | 134.52 (16) | C12—C13—Zr2 | 75.0 (3) |
O1i—Zr2—C11i | 95.43 (17) | C14—C13—Zr2 | 73.4 (3) |
C14—Zr2—C11i | 127.4 (2) | C12—C13—H13 | 126.6 |
C14i—Zr2—C11i | 52.42 (18) | C14—C13—H13 | 126.6 |
C13—Zr2—C11i | 94.3 (2) | Zr2—C13—H13 | 117.2 |
C13i—Zr2—C11i | 52.1 (2) | C15—C14—C13 | 106.2 (5) |
C12i—Zr2—C11i | 31.23 (18) | C15—C14—Zr2 | 76.0 (3) |
C12—Zr2—C11i | 81.2 (2) | C13—C14—Zr2 | 73.5 (3) |
O1—Zr2—C11 | 95.43 (17) | C15—C14—H14 | 126.9 |
O1i—Zr2—C11 | 134.52 (16) | C13—C14—H14 | 126.9 |
C14—Zr2—C11 | 52.42 (18) | Zr2—C14—H14 | 116.0 |
C14i—Zr2—C11 | 127.4 (2) | C11—C15—C14 | 108.6 (5) |
C13—Zr2—C11 | 52.1 (2) | C11—C15—Zr2 | 73.6 (3) |
C13i—Zr2—C11 | 94.3 (2) | C14—C15—Zr2 | 72.4 (3) |
C12i—Zr2—C11 | 81.2 (2) | C11—C15—H15 | 125.7 |
C12—Zr2—C11 | 31.23 (18) | C14—C15—H15 | 125.7 |
C11i—Zr2—C11 | 101.1 (3) | Zr2—C15—H15 | 120.1 |
O1—Zr2—C15 | 78.61 (14) | ||
Cl1—Zr1—O1—Zr2 | 21.7 (10) | Cl1—Zr1—C8—C9 | −106.6 (5) |
C3—Zr1—O1—Zr2 | 156.9 (10) | C3—Zr1—C8—C9 | 112.2 (5) |
C9—Zr1—O1—Zr2 | −107.7 (10) | C7—Zr1—C8—C9 | −114.4 (6) |
C7—Zr1—O1—Zr2 | −83.6 (11) | C4—Zr1—C8—C9 | 109.4 (4) |
C8—Zr1—O1—Zr2 | −116.8 (10) | C6—Zr1—C8—C9 | −76.0 (4) |
C4—Zr1—O1—Zr2 | 129.4 (10) | C5—Zr1—C8—C9 | 144.3 (4) |
C6—Zr1—O1—Zr2 | −60.6 (10) | C2—Zr1—C8—C9 | 143.0 (6) |
C5—Zr1—O1—Zr2 | 103.8 (10) | C10—Zr1—C8—C9 | −35.7 (4) |
C2—Zr1—O1—Zr2 | 151.9 (10) | C1—Zr1—C8—C9 | 162.1 (5) |
C10—Zr1—O1—Zr2 | −78.0 (10) | O1—Zr1—C8—C7 | 132.2 (5) |
C1—Zr1—O1—Zr2 | 111.5 (10) | Cl1—Zr1—C8—C7 | 7.8 (6) |
O1i—Zr2—O1—Zr1 | −94.5 (10) | C3—Zr1—C8—C7 | −133.4 (5) |
C14—Zr2—O1—Zr1 | −9.3 (10) | C9—Zr1—C8—C7 | 114.4 (6) |
C14i—Zr2—O1—Zr1 | 170.5 (10) | C4—Zr1—C8—C7 | −136.2 (4) |
C13—Zr2—O1—Zr1 | −1.2 (11) | C6—Zr1—C8—C7 | 38.4 (4) |
C13i—Zr2—O1—Zr1 | 137.3 (10) | C5—Zr1—C8—C7 | −101.3 (4) |
C12i—Zr2—O1—Zr1 | 126.1 (10) | C2—Zr1—C8—C7 | −102.6 (5) |
C12—Zr2—O1—Zr1 | 37.8 (11) | C10—Zr1—C8—C7 | 78.7 (4) |
C11i—Zr2—O1—Zr1 | 154.8 (10) | C1—Zr1—C8—C7 | −83.5 (5) |
C11—Zr2—O1—Zr1 | 43.4 (10) | C7—C8—C9—C10 | 2.5 (7) |
C15—Zr2—O1—Zr1 | 17.2 (10) | Zr1—C8—C9—C10 | 69.1 (4) |
C15i—Zr2—O1—Zr1 | −177.3 (10) | C7—C8—C9—Zr1 | −66.6 (4) |
O1—Zr1—C1—C2 | 100.0 (5) | O1—Zr1—C9—C10 | 80.4 (5) |
Cl1—Zr1—C1—C2 | −164.5 (4) | Cl1—Zr1—C9—C10 | −16.8 (6) |
C3—Zr1—C1—C2 | 36.5 (4) | C3—Zr1—C9—C10 | 177.1 (5) |
C9—Zr1—C1—C2 | −26.0 (5) | C7—Zr1—C9—C10 | −77.8 (5) |
C7—Zr1—C1—C2 | −69.2 (5) | C8—Zr1—C9—C10 | −115.3 (7) |
C8—Zr1—C1—C2 | −37.6 (5) | C4—Zr1—C9—C10 | 157.0 (4) |
C4—Zr1—C1—C2 | 77.6 (4) | C6—Zr1—C9—C10 | −36.7 (4) |
C6—Zr1—C1—C2 | −88.7 (4) | C5—Zr1—C9—C10 | −177.2 (4) |
C5—Zr1—C1—C2 | 114.6 (6) | C2—Zr1—C9—C10 | −151.5 (5) |
C10—Zr1—C1—C2 | −62.9 (6) | C1—Zr1—C9—C10 | −138.1 (5) |
O1—Zr1—C1—C5 | −14.6 (5) | O1—Zr1—C9—C8 | −164.2 (5) |
Cl1—Zr1—C1—C5 | 80.9 (4) | Cl1—Zr1—C9—C8 | 98.5 (5) |
C3—Zr1—C1—C5 | −78.1 (4) | C3—Zr1—C9—C8 | −67.6 (5) |
C9—Zr1—C1—C5 | −140.6 (4) | C7—Zr1—C9—C8 | 37.6 (4) |
C7—Zr1—C1—C5 | 176.1 (4) | C4—Zr1—C9—C8 | −87.6 (5) |
C8—Zr1—C1—C5 | −152.2 (4) | C6—Zr1—C9—C8 | 78.6 (5) |
C4—Zr1—C1—C5 | −37.1 (3) | C5—Zr1—C9—C8 | −61.8 (6) |
C6—Zr1—C1—C5 | 156.7 (3) | C2—Zr1—C9—C8 | −36.1 (5) |
C2—Zr1—C1—C5 | −114.6 (6) | C10—Zr1—C9—C8 | 115.3 (7) |
C10—Zr1—C1—C5 | −177.5 (5) | C1—Zr1—C9—C8 | −22.8 (6) |
C5—C1—C2—C3 | 0.9 (6) | C8—C9—C10—C6 | −2.0 (7) |
Zr1—C1—C2—C3 | −65.5 (4) | Zr1—C9—C10—C6 | 66.3 (4) |
C5—C1—C2—Zr1 | 66.5 (4) | C8—C9—C10—Zr1 | −68.3 (4) |
O1—Zr1—C2—C3 | 9.6 (6) | C7—C6—C10—C9 | 0.7 (6) |
Cl1—Zr1—C2—C3 | 132.7 (4) | Zr1—C6—C10—C9 | −66.0 (4) |
C9—Zr1—C2—C3 | −84.8 (4) | C7—C6—C10—Zr1 | 66.7 (4) |
C7—Zr1—C2—C3 | −134.2 (5) | O1—Zr1—C10—C9 | −97.0 (5) |
C8—Zr1—C2—C3 | −103.1 (5) | Cl1—Zr1—C10—C9 | 166.9 (5) |
C4—Zr1—C2—C3 | 38.0 (3) | C3—Zr1—C10—C9 | −3.5 (6) |
C6—Zr1—C2—C3 | −136.2 (4) | C7—Zr1—C10—C9 | 77.9 (5) |
C5—Zr1—C2—C3 | 78.3 (4) | C8—Zr1—C10—C9 | 36.8 (4) |
C10—Zr1—C2—C3 | −101.8 (4) | C4—Zr1—C10—C9 | −38.6 (6) |
C1—Zr1—C2—C3 | 115.5 (6) | C6—Zr1—C10—C9 | 116.0 (6) |
O1—Zr1—C2—C1 | −105.9 (5) | C5—Zr1—C10—C9 | 37 (6) |
Cl1—Zr1—C2—C1 | 17.1 (5) | C2—Zr1—C10—C9 | 35.3 (7) |
C3—Zr1—C2—C1 | −115.5 (6) | C1—Zr1—C10—C9 | 69.8 (8) |
C9—Zr1—C2—C1 | 159.7 (4) | O1—Zr1—C10—C6 | 147.0 (5) |
C7—Zr1—C2—C1 | 110.3 (5) | Cl1—Zr1—C10—C6 | 50.8 (4) |
C8—Zr1—C2—C1 | 141.4 (5) | C3—Zr1—C10—C6 | −119.5 (5) |
C4—Zr1—C2—C1 | −77.6 (4) | C9—Zr1—C10—C6 | −116.0 (6) |
C6—Zr1—C2—C1 | 108.2 (4) | C7—Zr1—C10—C6 | −38.2 (4) |
C5—Zr1—C2—C1 | −37.3 (3) | C8—Zr1—C10—C6 | −79.2 (4) |
C10—Zr1—C2—C1 | 142.6 (4) | C4—Zr1—C10—C6 | −154.6 (4) |
C1—C2—C3—C4 | −1.9 (6) | C5—Zr1—C10—C6 | −79 (6) |
Zr1—C2—C3—C4 | −68.7 (3) | C2—Zr1—C10—C6 | −80.7 (6) |
C1—C2—C3—Zr1 | 66.8 (4) | C1—Zr1—C10—C6 | −46.2 (8) |
O1—Zr1—C3—C2 | −172.4 (4) | O1—Zr2—C11—C12 | −171.3 (4) |
Cl1—Zr1—C3—C2 | −65.7 (5) | O1i—Zr2—C11—C12 | −57.9 (5) |
C9—Zr1—C3—C2 | 99.5 (5) | C14—Zr2—C11—C12 | −77.7 (4) |
C7—Zr1—C3—C2 | 47.7 (5) | C14i—Zr2—C11—C12 | 102.1 (4) |
C8—Zr1—C3—C2 | 71.0 (5) | C13—Zr2—C11—C12 | −35.5 (4) |
C4—Zr1—C3—C2 | −113.7 (5) | C13i—Zr2—C11—C12 | 103.4 (4) |
C6—Zr1—C3—C2 | 61.9 (6) | C12i—Zr2—C11—C12 | 75.4 (5) |
C5—Zr1—C3—C2 | −76.7 (4) | C11i—Zr2—C11—C12 | 51.3 (4) |
C10—Zr1—C3—C2 | 101.3 (5) | C15—Zr2—C11—C12 | −114.1 (6) |
C1—Zr1—C3—C2 | −36.3 (4) | C15i—Zr2—C11—C12 | 61.2 (5) |
O1—Zr1—C3—C4 | −58.6 (4) | O1—Zr2—C11—C15 | −57.2 (4) |
Cl1—Zr1—C3—C4 | 48.1 (5) | O1i—Zr2—C11—C15 | 56.2 (5) |
C9—Zr1—C3—C4 | −146.7 (4) | C14—Zr2—C11—C15 | 36.4 (3) |
C7—Zr1—C3—C4 | 161.4 (4) | C14i—Zr2—C11—C15 | −143.8 (3) |
C8—Zr1—C3—C4 | −175.2 (4) | C13—Zr2—C11—C15 | 78.6 (4) |
C6—Zr1—C3—C4 | 175.6 (4) | C13i—Zr2—C11—C15 | −142.4 (4) |
C5—Zr1—C3—C4 | 37.1 (3) | C12i—Zr2—C11—C15 | −170.4 (5) |
C2—Zr1—C3—C4 | 113.7 (5) | C12—Zr2—C11—C15 | 114.1 (6) |
C10—Zr1—C3—C4 | −145.0 (3) | C11i—Zr2—C11—C15 | 165.4 (5) |
C1—Zr1—C3—C4 | 77.4 (4) | C15i—Zr2—C11—C15 | 175.32 (16) |
C2—C3—C4—C5 | 2.1 (6) | C15—C11—C12—C13 | −2.0 (6) |
Zr1—C3—C4—C5 | −67.0 (3) | Zr2—C11—C12—C13 | 66.3 (4) |
C2—C3—C4—Zr1 | 69.1 (4) | C15—C11—C12—Zr2 | −68.2 (4) |
O1—Zr1—C4—C5 | −125.4 (3) | O1—Zr2—C12—C13 | −105.9 (4) |
Cl1—Zr1—C4—C5 | −31.1 (3) | O1i—Zr2—C12—C13 | 22.0 (4) |
C3—Zr1—C4—C5 | 114.0 (5) | C14—Zr2—C12—C13 | −39.3 (4) |
C9—Zr1—C4—C5 | 153.9 (3) | C14i—Zr2—C12—C13 | 140.8 (3) |
C7—Zr1—C4—C5 | 88.1 (4) | C13i—Zr2—C12—C13 | 162.6 (3) |
C8—Zr1—C4—C5 | 119.2 (4) | C12i—Zr2—C12—C13 | 145.4 (5) |
C6—Zr1—C4—C5 | 100.3 (10) | C11i—Zr2—C12—C13 | 114.1 (4) |
C2—Zr1—C4—C5 | 77.0 (4) | C11—Zr2—C12—C13 | −116.7 (6) |
C10—Zr1—C4—C5 | 175.4 (3) | C15—Zr2—C12—C13 | −79.7 (4) |
C1—Zr1—C4—C5 | 37.2 (3) | C15i—Zr2—C12—C13 | 108.8 (4) |
O1—Zr1—C4—C3 | 120.6 (4) | O1—Zr2—C12—C11 | 10.8 (5) |
Cl1—Zr1—C4—C3 | −145.1 (4) | O1i—Zr2—C12—C11 | 138.7 (4) |
C9—Zr1—C4—C3 | 39.9 (5) | C14—Zr2—C12—C11 | 77.4 (4) |
C7—Zr1—C4—C3 | −25.9 (5) | C14i—Zr2—C12—C11 | −102.5 (4) |
C8—Zr1—C4—C3 | 5.2 (5) | C13—Zr2—C12—C11 | 116.7 (6) |
C6—Zr1—C4—C3 | −13.7 (11) | C13i—Zr2—C12—C11 | −80.7 (4) |
C5—Zr1—C4—C3 | −114.0 (5) | C12i—Zr2—C12—C11 | −97.9 (5) |
C2—Zr1—C4—C3 | −37.0 (4) | C11i—Zr2—C12—C11 | −129.2 (4) |
C10—Zr1—C4—C3 | 61.4 (5) | C15—Zr2—C12—C11 | 37.0 (4) |
C1—Zr1—C4—C3 | −76.8 (4) | C15i—Zr2—C12—C11 | −134.5 (4) |
C3—C4—C5—C1 | −1.6 (5) | C11—C12—C13—C14 | 0.3 (6) |
Zr1—C4—C5—C1 | −67.4 (3) | Zr2—C12—C13—C14 | 67.0 (3) |
C3—C4—C5—Zr1 | 65.9 (3) | C11—C12—C13—Zr2 | −66.7 (4) |
C2—C1—C5—C4 | 0.4 (6) | O1—Zr2—C13—C12 | 98.3 (4) |
Zr1—C1—C5—C4 | 67.1 (3) | O1i—Zr2—C13—C12 | −159.9 (4) |
C2—C1—C5—Zr1 | −66.7 (4) | C14—Zr2—C13—C12 | 113.2 (5) |
O1—Zr1—C5—C4 | 54.3 (3) | C14i—Zr2—C13—C12 | −66.5 (5) |
Cl1—Zr1—C5—C4 | 150.3 (3) | C13i—Zr2—C13—C12 | −22.4 (3) |
C3—Zr1—C5—C4 | −37.8 (3) | C12i—Zr2—C13—C12 | −33.9 (5) |
C9—Zr1—C5—C4 | −44.9 (5) | C11i—Zr2—C13—C12 | −64.8 (4) |
C7—Zr1—C5—C4 | −119.2 (4) | C11—Zr2—C13—C12 | 36.0 (3) |
C8—Zr1—C5—C4 | −79.4 (4) | C15—Zr2—C13—C12 | 75.5 (4) |
C6—Zr1—C5—C4 | −154.6 (4) | C15i—Zr2—C13—C12 | −85.7 (4) |
C2—Zr1—C5—C4 | −77.7 (4) | O1—Zr2—C13—C14 | −14.9 (4) |
C10—Zr1—C5—C4 | −80 (6) | O1i—Zr2—C13—C14 | 86.9 (3) |
C1—Zr1—C5—C4 | −114.4 (5) | C14i—Zr2—C13—C14 | −179.7 (3) |
O1—Zr1—C5—C1 | 168.7 (4) | C13i—Zr2—C13—C14 | −135.6 (4) |
Cl1—Zr1—C5—C1 | −95.3 (4) | C12i—Zr2—C13—C14 | −147.1 (4) |
C3—Zr1—C5—C1 | 76.6 (4) | C12—Zr2—C13—C14 | −113.2 (5) |
C9—Zr1—C5—C1 | 69.4 (6) | C11i—Zr2—C13—C14 | −178.0 (4) |
C7—Zr1—C5—C1 | −4.8 (5) | C11—Zr2—C13—C14 | −77.2 (4) |
C8—Zr1—C5—C1 | 35.0 (5) | C15—Zr2—C13—C14 | −37.7 (3) |
C4—Zr1—C5—C1 | 114.4 (5) | C15i—Zr2—C13—C14 | 161.1 (3) |
C6—Zr1—C5—C1 | −40.2 (6) | C12—C13—C14—C15 | 1.5 (6) |
C2—Zr1—C5—C1 | 36.7 (4) | Zr2—C13—C14—C15 | 69.6 (3) |
C10—Zr1—C5—C1 | 34 (6) | C12—C13—C14—Zr2 | −68.1 (4) |
O1—Zr1—C6—C10 | −34.9 (5) | O1—Zr2—C14—C15 | 56.4 (3) |
Cl1—Zr1—C6—C10 | −129.3 (5) | O1i—Zr2—C14—C15 | 158.3 (3) |
C3—Zr1—C6—C10 | 86.6 (6) | C14i—Zr2—C14—C15 | −72.5 (5) |
C9—Zr1—C6—C10 | 35.2 (4) | C13—Zr2—C14—C15 | −111.9 (5) |
C7—Zr1—C6—C10 | 113.2 (6) | C13i—Zr2—C14—C15 | −33.6 (6) |
C8—Zr1—C6—C10 | 75.0 (4) | C12i—Zr2—C14—C15 | −69.8 (5) |
C4—Zr1—C6—C10 | 96.8 (12) | C12—Zr2—C14—C15 | −75.4 (3) |
C5—Zr1—C6—C10 | 175.4 (4) | C11i—Zr2—C14—C15 | −109.4 (4) |
C2—Zr1—C6—C10 | 117.1 (5) | C11—Zr2—C14—C15 | −35.7 (3) |
C1—Zr1—C6—C10 | 152.1 (5) | C15i—Zr2—C14—C15 | −144.9 (5) |
O1—Zr1—C6—C7 | −148.1 (5) | O1—Zr2—C14—C13 | 168.3 (3) |
Cl1—Zr1—C6—C7 | 117.5 (5) | O1i—Zr2—C14—C13 | −89.8 (4) |
C3—Zr1—C6—C7 | −26.6 (7) | C14i—Zr2—C14—C13 | 39.4 (4) |
C9—Zr1—C6—C7 | −78.0 (4) | C13i—Zr2—C14—C13 | 78.4 (7) |
C8—Zr1—C6—C7 | −38.2 (4) | C12i—Zr2—C14—C13 | 42.1 (5) |
C4—Zr1—C6—C7 | −16.4 (13) | C12—Zr2—C14—C13 | 36.5 (3) |
C5—Zr1—C6—C7 | 62.2 (6) | C11i—Zr2—C14—C13 | 2.5 (5) |
C2—Zr1—C6—C7 | 3.9 (6) | C11—Zr2—C14—C13 | 76.2 (4) |
C10—Zr1—C6—C7 | −113.2 (6) | C15—Zr2—C14—C13 | 111.9 (5) |
C1—Zr1—C6—C7 | 38.9 (5) | C15i—Zr2—C14—C13 | −32.9 (5) |
C10—C6—C7—C8 | 0.8 (6) | C12—C11—C15—C14 | 2.9 (6) |
Zr1—C6—C7—C8 | 68.5 (4) | Zr2—C11—C15—C14 | −64.4 (3) |
C10—C6—C7—Zr1 | −67.7 (4) | C12—C11—C15—Zr2 | 67.4 (4) |
O1—Zr1—C7—C8 | −67.8 (6) | C13—C14—C15—C11 | −2.7 (5) |
Cl1—Zr1—C7—C8 | −173.8 (5) | Zr2—C14—C15—C11 | 65.2 (4) |
C3—Zr1—C7—C8 | 48.5 (5) | C13—C14—C15—Zr2 | −67.9 (3) |
C9—Zr1—C7—C8 | −36.5 (4) | O1—Zr2—C15—C11 | 121.4 (4) |
C4—Zr1—C7—C8 | 62.5 (5) | O1i—Zr2—C15—C11 | −139.8 (4) |
C6—Zr1—C7—C8 | −112.2 (6) | C14—Zr2—C15—C11 | −116.2 (5) |
C5—Zr1—C7—C8 | 103.1 (4) | C14i—Zr2—C15—C11 | 63.3 (5) |
C2—Zr1—C7—C8 | 71.3 (5) | C13—Zr2—C15—C11 | −76.6 (4) |
C10—Zr1—C7—C8 | −75.0 (4) | C13i—Zr2—C15—C11 | 43.6 (5) |
C1—Zr1—C7—C8 | 100.5 (5) | C12i—Zr2—C15—C11 | 10.2 (5) |
O1—Zr1—C7—C6 | 44.4 (6) | C12—Zr2—C15—C11 | −37.2 (4) |
Cl1—Zr1—C7—C6 | −61.5 (5) | C11i—Zr2—C15—C11 | −19.1 (6) |
C3—Zr1—C7—C6 | 160.8 (5) | C15i—Zr2—C15—C11 | −11.4 (4) |
C9—Zr1—C7—C6 | 75.7 (4) | O1—Zr2—C15—C14 | −122.3 (3) |
C8—Zr1—C7—C6 | 112.2 (6) | O1i—Zr2—C15—C14 | −23.6 (4) |
C4—Zr1—C7—C6 | 174.7 (4) | C14i—Zr2—C15—C14 | 179.5 (5) |
C5—Zr1—C7—C6 | −144.7 (4) | C13—Zr2—C15—C14 | 39.6 (3) |
C2—Zr1—C7—C6 | −176.4 (5) | C13i—Zr2—C15—C14 | 159.9 (4) |
C10—Zr1—C7—C6 | 37.3 (4) | C12i—Zr2—C15—C14 | 126.4 (4) |
C1—Zr1—C7—C6 | −147.2 (5) | C12—Zr2—C15—C14 | 79.0 (4) |
C6—C7—C8—C9 | −2.0 (6) | C11i—Zr2—C15—C14 | 97.1 (4) |
Zr1—C7—C8—C9 | 66.7 (4) | C11—Zr2—C15—C14 | 116.2 (5) |
C6—C7—C8—Zr1 | −68.7 (4) | C15i—Zr2—C15—C14 | 104.9 (3) |
O1—Zr1—C8—C9 | 17.8 (5) |
Symmetry code: (i) −x+1, y, −z+1/2. |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | [Zr3(C5H5)6Cl2O2] |
Mr | 767.10 |
Crystal system, space group | Orthorhombic, Pbcn |
Temperature (K) | 223 |
a, b, c (Å) | 7.8809 (4), 18.0518 (10), 20.1883 (11) |
V (Å3) | 2872.1 (3) |
Z | 4 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 1.28 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.20 × 0.18 × 0.04 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Bruker SMART APEXII CCD Platform |
Absorption correction | Multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 2008b) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.784, 0.951 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 34715, 4032, 2569 |
Rint | 0.099 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.694 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.040, 0.100, 1.01 |
No. of reflections | 4032 |
No. of parameters | 168 |
H-atom treatment | H-atom parameters constrained |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.52, −0.48 |
Computer programs: APEX2 (Bruker, 2011), SAINT (Bruker, 2009), SIR97 (Altomare et al., 1999), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008a), SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008a).
Zr1—O1 | 1.921 (3) | Zr2—O1 | 1.980 (3) |
Zr1—Cl1 | 2.4857 (12) | Zr2—O1i | 1.980 (2) |
O1—Zr1—Cl1 | 97.23 (8) | Zr1—O1—Zr2 | 171.43 (15) |
O1—Zr2—O1i | 102.43 (15) |
Symmetry code: (i) −x+1, y, −z+1/2. |
References
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The geometry around each Zr in the title compound is pseudotetrahedral with the center of each Cp ligand taken as a single coordination site. The dihedral angle between the Cp rings in the central zirconocene unit is 53.3 (2)° and that between the Cp rings in the terminal zirconocene units is 53.5 (2)°, similar to those in related structures (Mikhailova et al., 1993, Spletstoser et al., 2007). As with many cyclic trimeric oxozirconocenes (Arnold et al., 2011; Boutonnet et al., 1995; Mikhailova et al., 1993), the three Zr atoms and bridging O atoms are also planar in this open structure with the µ2-O ligands deviating above and below the plane each by 0.144 (3) Å. The nearly linear Zr–O–Zr angles (171.43 (15)°) indicate double-bonding character with each neighboring Zr atom. The O–Zr–O angle is 102.43 (15)°, which is wider than that found in cyclic trinuclear oxozirconocenes (Arnold et al., 2011; Mikhailova et al., 1993) and wider than that in the methyl-substituted cyclopentadienyl hafnium analog (Wisniewska et al., 2008). The Zr–O distances of 1.921 (3) and 1.980 (2) Å are comparable with those of other µ2-oxo Zr complexes (Kuz'mina et al., 1988, Spletstoser et al., 2007). The Zr–Cl distances of 2.4857 (12) Å are typical (Corey et al., 1995; Reddy & Petersen, 1989).