metal-organic compounds
Dimethylammonium dichloridotriphenylstannate(IV)
aLaboratoire de Chimie Minerale et Analytique (LACHIMIA), Departement de Chimie, Faculte des Sciences et Techniques, Universite Cheikh Anta Diop Dakar, Senegal, and bDepartment of Chemistry, University of Bath, Bath BA2 7AY, England
*Correspondence e-mail: yayasow81@yahoo.fr
The title salt, [(CH3)2NH2][Sn(C6H5)3Cl2], was obtained as a by-product of the reaction between bis(dimethylammonium) oxalate and triphenyltin chloride. In the stannate anion, the trigonal–bipyramidal coordination environment of the SnIV atom is defined by the phenyl groups in equatorial and the Cl atoms in axial positions. The cations are connected to adjacent anions through N—H⋯Cl and C—H⋯Cl hydrogen-bonding interactions, leading to a chain motif parallel to [100].
Related literature
For background to organotin(IV) chemistry, see: Chee et al. (2003); Evans & Karpel (1985); Gielen et al. (1995); Ng & Kumar Das (1997); Zhang et al. (2006). For compounds containing the [Sn(C6H5)3Cl2]− ion, see: Harrison et al. (1978); Ng (1995, 1999).
Experimental
Crystal data
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Data collection: COLLECT (Nonius, 1999); cell DENZO and SCALEPACK (Otwinowski & Minor, 1997); data reduction: DENZO and SCALEPACK; program(s) used to solve structure: SIR97 (Altomare et al., 1999); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: ORTEP-3 for Windows (Farrugia, 1997); software used to prepare material for publication: publCIF (Westrip, 2010).
Supporting information
https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536812028905/wm2636sup1.cif
contains datablocks I, global. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536812028905/wm2636Isup2.hkl
All chemicals were purchased from Aldrich (Germany) and used without any further purification. When ((CH3)2NH2)2C2O4.nH2O (obtained as a powder on submitting a 2/1 ratio mixture of [(CH3)2NH2][OH] and oxalic acid in water to evaporate at 333 K) is allowed to react while stirring with an excess of Sn(C6H5)3Cl, both as ethanolic solutions, over 2 h, a precipitate is obtained. After filtering the precipitate, slow solvent evaporation from the filtrate afforded colourless crystals of the title complex suitable for X-ray work.
Hydrogen atoms bonded to the N atom have been located in difference Fourier maps and have been freely refined. All other hydrogen atoms have been placed onto calculated position and refined using a riding model, with C—H distances of 0.95 Å for sp2 carbon atoms, or 0.98 Å for sp3 carbon atoms, and with Uiso(H) = 1.2Ueq(C) for the sp2 carbon atoms and Uiso(H) = 1.5Ueq(C) for the sp3 carbon atoms.
Three [Sn(C6H5)3Cl2]- stannate(IV) anion-containing compounds with 2,2'-iminodipyridinium (Ng, 1999), triphenyl(benzoylmethyl)arsonium (Harrison et al., 1978) and tetramethylammonium (Ng, 1995), have previously been reported. In our research of new organotin(IV) compounds, driven by the various applications found within this family (Chee et al., 2003; Evans & Karpel 1985; Gielen et al., 1995; Ng et al.,1997; Zhang et al., 2006), we have initiated here the study of the interactions between bis(dimethylammonium)oxalate and triphenyltin chloride which has yielded the title ionic product, [(CH3)2NH2][Sn(C6H5)3Cl2], (I).
The [Sn(C6H5)3Cl2]- anion has a trigonal-bipyramidal shape with the Sn(IV) atom in a trans-Cl2C3 environment (Fig. 1). The equatorial plane is defined by the three phenyl groups [Sn—C 2.152 (2), 2.152 (2) and 2.160 (2) Å] while the Sn—Cl distances are 2.6098 (6) and 2.6153 (6) Å. The latter distances are very close to those reported by Ng (1995, 1999), [2.598 (1) Å] but somehow longer and shorter than those reported by Harrison et al. (1978) [2.573 (7), 2.689 (6) Å] for the same kind of anion. The sum of the equatorial angles (360°) indicates a planar SnPh3 residue, although the Cl—Sn—Cl angle deviates from linearity [174.94 (2)°].
The [SnPh3Cl2]- anions are connected by the ammonium cations through a pair of similar N—H···Cl hydrogen bonds leading to an infinite chain structure parallel to [100] (Fig. 2), which is probably the origin of the Sn—Cl bond lengthening in comparison with [(CH3)4N][Sn(C6H5)3Cl2]. In the crystal packing C—H···Cl interactions are also observed (Table 1).
For background to organotin(IV) chemistry, see: Chee et al. (2003); Evans & Karpel (1985); Gielen et al. (1995); Ng et al. (1997); Zhang et al. (2006). For compounds containing the [Sn(C6H5)3Cl2]- ion, see: Harrison et al. (1978); Ng (1995, 1999).
Data collection: COLLECT (Nonius, 1999); cell
DENZO and SCALEPACK (Otwinowski & Minor, 1997); data reduction: DENZO and SCALEPACK (Otwinowski & Minor, 1997); program(s) used to solve structure: SIR97 (Altomare et al., 1999); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: ORTEP-3 for Windows (Farrugia, 1997); software used to prepare material for publication: publCIF (Westrip, 2010).(C2H8N)[Sn(C6H5)3Cl2] | F(000) = 936 |
Mr = 466.98 | Dx = 1.540 Mg m−3 |
Monoclinic, Cc | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
Hall symbol: C -2yc | Cell parameters from 12072 reflections |
a = 7.9865 (1) Å | θ = 2.9–27.5° |
b = 17.5031 (3) Å | µ = 1.54 mm−1 |
c = 14.9484 (3) Å | T = 150 K |
β = 105.406 (1)° | Block, colourless |
V = 2014.53 (6) Å3 | 0.30 × 0.20 × 0.20 mm |
Z = 4 |
Nonius KappaCCD diffractometer | 4569 independent reflections |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 4469 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.037 |
298 2.0 degree images with φ and ω scans | θmax = 27.5°, θmin = 3.5° |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SORTAV; Blessing, 1995) | h = −10→10 |
Tmin = 0.656, Tmax = 0.749 | k = −22→22 |
16595 measured reflections | l = −19→19 |
Refinement on F2 | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
Least-squares matrix: full | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.021 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
wR(F2) = 0.045 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0204P)2] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
S = 1.07 | (Δ/σ)max = 0.001 |
4569 reflections | Δρmax = 0.41 e Å−3 |
227 parameters | Δρmin = −0.89 e Å−3 |
2 restraints | Absolute structure: Flack (1983), 2256 Friedel pairs |
Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods | Absolute structure parameter: −0.030 (12) |
(C2H8N)[Sn(C6H5)3Cl2] | V = 2014.53 (6) Å3 |
Mr = 466.98 | Z = 4 |
Monoclinic, Cc | Mo Kα radiation |
a = 7.9865 (1) Å | µ = 1.54 mm−1 |
b = 17.5031 (3) Å | T = 150 K |
c = 14.9484 (3) Å | 0.30 × 0.20 × 0.20 mm |
β = 105.406 (1)° |
Nonius KappaCCD diffractometer | 4569 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SORTAV; Blessing, 1995) | 4469 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.656, Tmax = 0.749 | Rint = 0.037 |
16595 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.021 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
wR(F2) = 0.045 | Δρmax = 0.41 e Å−3 |
S = 1.07 | Δρmin = −0.89 e Å−3 |
4569 reflections | Absolute structure: Flack (1983), 2256 Friedel pairs |
227 parameters | Absolute structure parameter: −0.030 (12) |
2 restraints |
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
Sn | 0.547277 (14) | 0.045301 (7) | 0.791813 (12) | 0.01712 (5) | |
Cl1 | 0.25286 (7) | 0.11982 (3) | 0.75104 (4) | 0.02502 (13) | |
Cl2 | 0.84601 (8) | −0.02426 (3) | 0.84731 (4) | 0.02268 (12) | |
C1 | 0.4134 (3) | −0.06314 (13) | 0.77445 (16) | 0.0196 (5) | |
C2 | 0.4971 (3) | −0.12794 (14) | 0.75338 (18) | 0.0251 (5) | |
H2 | 0.6146 | −0.1243 | 0.7510 | 0.030* | |
C3 | 0.4122 (3) | −0.19752 (14) | 0.73581 (18) | 0.0293 (6) | |
H3 | 0.4699 | −0.2405 | 0.7191 | 0.035* | |
C4 | 0.2430 (3) | −0.20458 (14) | 0.74251 (19) | 0.0278 (6) | |
H4 | 0.1850 | −0.2524 | 0.7314 | 0.033* | |
C5 | 0.1592 (3) | −0.14099 (14) | 0.76558 (18) | 0.0269 (5) | |
H5 | 0.0438 | −0.1454 | 0.7711 | 0.032* | |
C6 | 0.2438 (3) | −0.07124 (14) | 0.78062 (17) | 0.0229 (5) | |
H6 | 0.1845 | −0.0280 | 0.7955 | 0.028* | |
C7 | 0.6122 (3) | 0.08981 (12) | 0.67105 (15) | 0.0189 (4) | |
C8 | 0.4818 (3) | 0.11348 (13) | 0.59360 (16) | 0.0229 (5) | |
H8 | 0.3639 | 0.1126 | 0.5957 | 0.028* | |
C9 | 0.5229 (3) | 0.13846 (14) | 0.51318 (17) | 0.0269 (5) | |
H9 | 0.4331 | 0.1537 | 0.4607 | 0.032* | |
C10 | 0.6947 (3) | 0.14098 (13) | 0.51011 (17) | 0.0262 (5) | |
H10 | 0.7225 | 0.1573 | 0.4552 | 0.031* | |
C11 | 0.8259 (3) | 0.11967 (13) | 0.58705 (18) | 0.0259 (5) | |
H11 | 0.9440 | 0.1228 | 0.5856 | 0.031* | |
C12 | 0.7843 (3) | 0.09383 (13) | 0.66590 (16) | 0.0222 (5) | |
H12 | 0.8750 | 0.0784 | 0.7179 | 0.027* | |
C13 | 0.6162 (3) | 0.10926 (12) | 0.91933 (16) | 0.0209 (5) | |
C14 | 0.6982 (3) | 0.07444 (14) | 1.00306 (17) | 0.0246 (5) | |
H14 | 0.7210 | 0.0211 | 1.0046 | 0.029* | |
C15 | 0.7473 (3) | 0.11681 (15) | 1.08452 (18) | 0.0315 (6) | |
H15 | 0.8030 | 0.0922 | 1.1413 | 0.038* | |
C16 | 0.7159 (4) | 0.19439 (15) | 1.0836 (2) | 0.0340 (6) | |
H16 | 0.7496 | 0.2231 | 1.1395 | 0.041* | |
C17 | 0.6349 (3) | 0.23011 (15) | 1.0009 (2) | 0.0318 (6) | |
H17 | 0.6148 | 0.2836 | 0.9998 | 0.038* | |
C18 | 0.5825 (3) | 0.18794 (13) | 0.91879 (18) | 0.0257 (5) | |
H18 | 0.5240 | 0.2126 | 0.8626 | 0.031* | |
N | 0.1313 (3) | 0.09715 (12) | 0.93699 (16) | 0.0265 (5) | |
H1A | 0.172 (4) | 0.0954 (16) | 0.887 (2) | 0.034 (8)* | |
H1B | 0.043 (4) | 0.0718 (19) | 0.916 (2) | 0.032 (8)* | |
C30 | 0.0840 (5) | 0.17409 (17) | 0.9603 (3) | 0.0535 (9) | |
H30A | 0.0163 | 0.1706 | 1.0061 | 0.080* | |
H30B | 0.0144 | 0.1993 | 0.9042 | 0.080* | |
H30C | 0.1897 | 0.2038 | 0.9863 | 0.080* | |
C20 | 0.2435 (5) | 0.0556 (2) | 1.0161 (3) | 0.0560 (10) | |
H20A | 0.3495 | 0.0852 | 1.0420 | 0.084* | |
H20B | 0.2743 | 0.0058 | 0.9952 | 0.084* | |
H20C | 0.1815 | 0.0482 | 1.0639 | 0.084* |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
Sn | 0.01594 (7) | 0.01814 (7) | 0.01734 (7) | −0.00084 (7) | 0.00453 (5) | −0.00073 (8) |
Cl1 | 0.0184 (3) | 0.0280 (3) | 0.0286 (3) | 0.0049 (2) | 0.0062 (2) | 0.0038 (3) |
Cl2 | 0.0170 (3) | 0.0253 (3) | 0.0250 (3) | 0.0014 (2) | 0.0043 (2) | 0.0007 (3) |
C1 | 0.0209 (11) | 0.0241 (11) | 0.0128 (11) | −0.0049 (10) | 0.0027 (9) | −0.0002 (9) |
C2 | 0.0238 (13) | 0.0236 (12) | 0.0317 (14) | −0.0029 (10) | 0.0142 (11) | −0.0051 (10) |
C3 | 0.0320 (13) | 0.0230 (12) | 0.0346 (15) | 0.0016 (10) | 0.0117 (12) | −0.0050 (11) |
C4 | 0.0284 (13) | 0.0219 (12) | 0.0314 (14) | −0.0096 (11) | 0.0052 (11) | −0.0040 (11) |
C5 | 0.0205 (11) | 0.0284 (12) | 0.0314 (14) | −0.0053 (10) | 0.0059 (10) | −0.0008 (11) |
C6 | 0.0231 (12) | 0.0239 (12) | 0.0228 (13) | 0.0021 (10) | 0.0077 (10) | 0.0005 (11) |
C7 | 0.0223 (11) | 0.0157 (10) | 0.0180 (11) | −0.0031 (9) | 0.0042 (9) | −0.0025 (9) |
C8 | 0.0220 (12) | 0.0231 (12) | 0.0227 (13) | −0.0005 (9) | 0.0043 (10) | −0.0002 (10) |
C9 | 0.0339 (14) | 0.0250 (12) | 0.0200 (12) | 0.0022 (10) | 0.0036 (11) | −0.0004 (10) |
C10 | 0.0422 (15) | 0.0213 (12) | 0.0185 (12) | 0.0026 (10) | 0.0136 (11) | 0.0019 (10) |
C11 | 0.0252 (13) | 0.0252 (12) | 0.0300 (14) | −0.0044 (10) | 0.0122 (11) | −0.0017 (10) |
C12 | 0.0230 (12) | 0.0222 (11) | 0.0202 (13) | −0.0020 (9) | 0.0039 (10) | 0.0003 (10) |
C13 | 0.0193 (11) | 0.0233 (11) | 0.0207 (12) | −0.0027 (9) | 0.0063 (10) | −0.0023 (10) |
C14 | 0.0282 (13) | 0.0231 (12) | 0.0228 (13) | −0.0026 (10) | 0.0075 (11) | −0.0014 (10) |
C15 | 0.0358 (15) | 0.0377 (15) | 0.0213 (13) | −0.0058 (11) | 0.0080 (12) | −0.0039 (11) |
C16 | 0.0386 (15) | 0.0391 (15) | 0.0264 (15) | −0.0107 (12) | 0.0127 (12) | −0.0134 (12) |
C17 | 0.0346 (14) | 0.0244 (12) | 0.0406 (17) | −0.0057 (11) | 0.0173 (13) | −0.0134 (12) |
C18 | 0.0269 (13) | 0.0223 (12) | 0.0296 (14) | 0.0001 (10) | 0.0105 (11) | 0.0002 (10) |
N | 0.0232 (11) | 0.0300 (11) | 0.0258 (12) | −0.0030 (9) | 0.0058 (10) | −0.0033 (10) |
C30 | 0.059 (2) | 0.0319 (16) | 0.081 (3) | 0.0027 (14) | 0.039 (2) | −0.0061 (16) |
C20 | 0.045 (2) | 0.078 (3) | 0.041 (2) | 0.0102 (16) | 0.0024 (17) | 0.0204 (17) |
Sn—C7 | 2.152 (2) | C11—C12 | 1.383 (3) |
Sn—C13 | 2.152 (2) | C11—H11 | 0.9500 |
Sn—C1 | 2.160 (2) | C12—H12 | 0.9500 |
Sn—Cl2 | 2.6098 (6) | C13—C14 | 1.390 (3) |
Sn—Cl1 | 2.6153 (6) | C13—C18 | 1.403 (3) |
C1—C6 | 1.389 (3) | C14—C15 | 1.390 (4) |
C1—C2 | 1.395 (3) | C14—H14 | 0.9500 |
C2—C3 | 1.385 (3) | C15—C16 | 1.380 (4) |
C2—H2 | 0.9500 | C15—H15 | 0.9500 |
C3—C4 | 1.387 (3) | C16—C17 | 1.384 (4) |
C3—H3 | 0.9500 | C16—H16 | 0.9500 |
C4—C5 | 1.389 (3) | C17—C18 | 1.397 (4) |
C4—H4 | 0.9500 | C17—H17 | 0.9500 |
C5—C6 | 1.385 (3) | C18—H18 | 0.9500 |
C5—H5 | 0.9500 | N—C30 | 1.466 (4) |
C6—H6 | 0.9500 | N—C20 | 1.473 (4) |
C7—C8 | 1.399 (3) | N—H1A | 0.89 (3) |
C7—C12 | 1.399 (3) | N—H1B | 0.82 (3) |
C8—C9 | 1.398 (3) | C30—H30A | 0.9800 |
C8—H8 | 0.9500 | C30—H30B | 0.9800 |
C9—C10 | 1.386 (4) | C30—H30C | 0.9800 |
C9—H9 | 0.9500 | C20—H20A | 0.9800 |
C10—C11 | 1.386 (4) | C20—H20B | 0.9800 |
C10—H10 | 0.9500 | C20—H20C | 0.9800 |
C7—Sn—C13 | 119.52 (8) | C12—C11—H11 | 120.1 |
C7—Sn—C1 | 116.05 (8) | C10—C11—H11 | 120.1 |
C13—Sn—C1 | 124.43 (9) | C11—C12—C7 | 121.7 (2) |
C7—Sn—Cl2 | 91.83 (6) | C11—C12—H12 | 119.2 |
C13—Sn—Cl2 | 87.94 (6) | C7—C12—H12 | 119.2 |
C1—Sn—Cl2 | 90.57 (7) | C14—C13—C18 | 118.7 (2) |
C7—Sn—Cl1 | 91.49 (6) | C14—C13—Sn | 121.19 (16) |
C13—Sn—Cl1 | 87.10 (6) | C18—C13—Sn | 120.14 (17) |
C1—Sn—Cl1 | 91.40 (7) | C13—C14—C15 | 120.7 (2) |
Cl2—Sn—Cl1 | 174.94 (2) | C13—C14—H14 | 119.6 |
C6—C1—C2 | 117.8 (2) | C15—C14—H14 | 119.6 |
C6—C1—Sn | 122.82 (18) | C16—C15—C14 | 120.5 (3) |
C2—C1—Sn | 119.33 (16) | C16—C15—H15 | 119.7 |
C3—C2—C1 | 121.2 (2) | C14—C15—H15 | 119.7 |
C3—C2—H2 | 119.4 | C15—C16—C17 | 119.6 (3) |
C1—C2—H2 | 119.4 | C15—C16—H16 | 120.2 |
C2—C3—C4 | 120.2 (2) | C17—C16—H16 | 120.2 |
C2—C3—H3 | 119.9 | C16—C17—C18 | 120.4 (2) |
C4—C3—H3 | 119.9 | C16—C17—H17 | 119.8 |
C3—C4—C5 | 119.3 (2) | C18—C17—H17 | 119.8 |
C3—C4—H4 | 120.3 | C17—C18—C13 | 120.1 (2) |
C5—C4—H4 | 120.3 | C17—C18—H18 | 120.0 |
C6—C5—C4 | 120.0 (2) | C13—C18—H18 | 120.0 |
C6—C5—H5 | 120.0 | C30—N—C20 | 113.8 (3) |
C4—C5—H5 | 120.0 | C30—N—H1A | 113.9 (18) |
C5—C6—C1 | 121.4 (2) | C20—N—H1A | 112.2 (19) |
C5—C6—H6 | 119.3 | C30—N—H1B | 110 (2) |
C1—C6—H6 | 119.3 | C20—N—H1B | 109 (2) |
C8—C7—C12 | 117.8 (2) | H1A—N—H1B | 97 (3) |
C8—C7—Sn | 120.62 (17) | N—C30—H30A | 109.5 |
C12—C7—Sn | 121.57 (17) | N—C30—H30B | 109.5 |
C9—C8—C7 | 120.8 (2) | H30A—C30—H30B | 109.5 |
C9—C8—H8 | 119.6 | N—C30—H30C | 109.5 |
C7—C8—H8 | 119.6 | H30A—C30—H30C | 109.5 |
C10—C9—C8 | 120.0 (2) | H30B—C30—H30C | 109.5 |
C10—C9—H9 | 120.0 | N—C20—H20A | 109.5 |
C8—C9—H9 | 120.0 | N—C20—H20B | 109.5 |
C11—C10—C9 | 120.1 (2) | H20A—C20—H20B | 109.5 |
C11—C10—H10 | 120.0 | N—C20—H20C | 109.5 |
C9—C10—H10 | 120.0 | H20A—C20—H20C | 109.5 |
C12—C11—C10 | 119.7 (2) | H20B—C20—H20C | 109.5 |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
N—H1A···Cl1 | 0.89 (3) | 2.33 (3) | 3.203 (2) | 167 (3) |
N—H1B···Cl2i | 0.82 (3) | 2.34 (3) | 3.143 (2) | 164 (3) |
C2—H2···Cl2 | 0.95 | 2.67 | 3.309 (3) | 125 |
C6—H6···Cl1 | 0.95 | 2.76 | 3.376 (2) | 123 |
C8—H8···Cl1 | 0.95 | 2.70 | 3.344 (2) | 126 |
C12—H12···Cl2 | 0.95 | 2.69 | 3.340 (2) | 126 |
Symmetry code: (i) x−1, y, z. |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | (C2H8N)[Sn(C6H5)3Cl2] |
Mr | 466.98 |
Crystal system, space group | Monoclinic, Cc |
Temperature (K) | 150 |
a, b, c (Å) | 7.9865 (1), 17.5031 (3), 14.9484 (3) |
β (°) | 105.406 (1) |
V (Å3) | 2014.53 (6) |
Z | 4 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 1.54 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.30 × 0.20 × 0.20 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Nonius KappaCCD |
Absorption correction | Multi-scan (SORTAV; Blessing, 1995) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.656, 0.749 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 16595, 4569, 4469 |
Rint | 0.037 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.650 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.021, 0.045, 1.07 |
No. of reflections | 4569 |
No. of parameters | 227 |
No. of restraints | 2 |
H-atom treatment | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.41, −0.89 |
Absolute structure | Flack (1983), 2256 Friedel pairs |
Absolute structure parameter | −0.030 (12) |
Computer programs: COLLECT (Nonius, 1999), DENZO and SCALEPACK (Otwinowski & Minor, 1997), SIR97 (Altomare et al., 1999), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), ORTEP-3 for Windows (Farrugia, 1997), publCIF (Westrip, 2010).
Sn—C7 | 2.152 (2) | Sn—Cl2 | 2.6098 (6) |
Sn—C13 | 2.152 (2) | Sn—Cl1 | 2.6153 (6) |
Sn—C1 | 2.160 (2) |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
N—H1A···Cl1 | 0.89 (3) | 2.33 (3) | 3.203 (2) | 167 (3) |
N—H1B···Cl2i | 0.82 (3) | 2.34 (3) | 3.143 (2) | 164 (3) |
C2—H2···Cl2 | 0.95 | 2.67 | 3.309 (3) | 124.9 |
C6—H6···Cl1 | 0.95 | 2.76 | 3.376 (2) | 123.2 |
C8—H8···Cl1 | 0.95 | 2.70 | 3.344 (2) | 125.6 |
C12—H12···Cl2 | 0.95 | 2.69 | 3.340 (2) | 125.8 |
Symmetry code: (i) x−1, y, z. |
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Three [Sn(C6H5)3Cl2]- stannate(IV) anion-containing compounds with 2,2'-iminodipyridinium (Ng, 1999), triphenyl(benzoylmethyl)arsonium (Harrison et al., 1978) and tetramethylammonium (Ng, 1995), have previously been reported. In our research of new organotin(IV) compounds, driven by the various applications found within this family (Chee et al., 2003; Evans & Karpel 1985; Gielen et al., 1995; Ng et al.,1997; Zhang et al., 2006), we have initiated here the study of the interactions between bis(dimethylammonium)oxalate and triphenyltin chloride which has yielded the title ionic product, [(CH3)2NH2][Sn(C6H5)3Cl2], (I).
The [Sn(C6H5)3Cl2]- anion has a trigonal-bipyramidal shape with the Sn(IV) atom in a trans-Cl2C3 environment (Fig. 1). The equatorial plane is defined by the three phenyl groups [Sn—C 2.152 (2), 2.152 (2) and 2.160 (2) Å] while the Sn—Cl distances are 2.6098 (6) and 2.6153 (6) Å. The latter distances are very close to those reported by Ng (1995, 1999), [2.598 (1) Å] but somehow longer and shorter than those reported by Harrison et al. (1978) [2.573 (7), 2.689 (6) Å] for the same kind of anion. The sum of the equatorial angles (360°) indicates a planar SnPh3 residue, although the Cl—Sn—Cl angle deviates from linearity [174.94 (2)°].
The [SnPh3Cl2]- anions are connected by the ammonium cations through a pair of similar N—H···Cl hydrogen bonds leading to an infinite chain structure parallel to [100] (Fig. 2), which is probably the origin of the Sn—Cl bond lengthening in comparison with [(CH3)4N][Sn(C6H5)3Cl2]. In the crystal packing C—H···Cl interactions are also observed (Table 1).