metal-organic compounds
Poly[diaquabis(nitrato-κ2O,O′)bis(1,10-phenanthroline-κ2N,N′)-μ3-succinato-dicadmium]
aSchool of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Taiyuan University of Science and Technology, Taiyuan 030021, People's Republic of China, and bCollege of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, People's Republic of China
*Correspondence e-mail: zqgao2008@163.com
In the title coordination polymer, [Cd2(C4H4O4)(NO3)2(C12H8N2)2(H2O)2]n, the CdII ion is seven-coordinated within a distorted pentagonal–bipyramidal O5N2 environment. The succinate anions, located on an inversion centre, adopt a bis-monodentate bridging mode, leading to the formation of rods along [100]. The rods are connected by O—H⋯O hydrogen bonds between the coordinating water molecules and nitrate O atoms of adjacent rods; the same type of hydrogen bonds are also observed between water and carboxylate O atoms within the rods. π–π stacking interactions with a minimum plane-to-plane separation of 3.462 (2) Å occur between phenanthroline ligands.
Related literature
For the structures and properties of other cadmium coordination compounds, see: Montney et al. (2007); Li et al. (2011).
Experimental
Crystal data
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Refinement
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Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2008); cell SAINT (Bruker, 2008); data reduction: SAINT; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: XP in SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008) and DIAMOND (Brandenburg, 2006); software used to prepare material for publication: publCIF (Westrip, 2010).
Supporting information
https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536812025287/wm2640sup1.cif
contains datablocks I, global. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536812025287/wm2640Isup2.hkl
A mixture of Cd(NO3)2.4H2O (0.155 g, 0.50 mmol), succinic acid (0.029 g,0.25 mmol), 1,10-phenanthroline (0.10 g, 0.5 mmol), NaOH (0.02 g,0.5 mmol), and water (10 ml) was stirred at room temperature for 15 min, and then sealed in a 25 ml Teflon-lined, stainless-steel Parr bomb. The bomb was heated at 433 K for 3 days. Upon cooling, the solution yielded single crystals of the title complex in ca 65% yield. Anal.Calcd for C14H12N3O6Cd: C,39.04; H, 2.81; N, 9.76. Found: C, 38.73; H, 3.14; N, 9.63.
The coordinating water H atoms were located in a different Fourier map and refined with distance constraints of O—H = 0.83 (3) Å. The carbon-bound H atoms were placed in geometrically idealized positions, with C–H= 0.93 Å, and constrained to ride on their respective parentatoms, with Uiso(H) = 1.2 Ueq(C).
Cadmium(II) coordination compounds have been increasingly studied owing to their interesting physical and chemical properties (Montney et al., 2007; Li et al., 2011). In order to extend our knowledge in this field, we investigated the structure of the cadmium(II) title compound, [Cd2(C4H4O4)(H2O)2(C12H8N2)2(NO3)2], (I).
The π—π stacking interactions [minimum plane-to-plane separation of 3.462 (2) Å] to generate a three-dimensional network (Figs. 2,3).
of (I) (Fig. 1) contains one CdII ion, half of a succinate anion, one nitrate anion, one coordinating water and one 1,10-phenanthroline ligand. The CdII cation is seven-coordinated by five O atoms from two succinate anions, one water molecule and a chelating nitrate anion, and two N atoms from a 1,10-phenanthroline molecule. The coordination geometry around CdII might be described as a distorted pentagonal bipyramid. The succinate anions adopt a bis-monodentate bridging coordination mode, generating rods along [100]. Adjacent rods are connected by O—H···O hydrogen bonds and aromaticThe Cd–N and Cd–O bond lengths are 2.358 (4)–2.360 (4) Å and 2.253 (3)–2.511 (3) Å, respectively, which are comparable to those reported for other Cd(II)–O and Cd(II)–N donor complexes (Montney et al., 2007; Li et al., 2011).
For the structures and properties of other cadmium coordination compounds, see: Montney et al. (2007); Li et al. (2011).
Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2008); cell
SAINT (Bruker, 2008); data reduction: SAINT (Bruker, 2008); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: XP in SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008) and DIAMOND (Brandenburg, 2006); software used to prepare material for publication: publCIF (Westrip, 2010).[Cd2(C4H4O4)(NO3)2(C12H8N2)2(H2O)2] | Z = 1 |
Mr = 861.33 | F(000) = 426 |
Triclinic, P1 | Dx = 2.006 Mg m−3 |
Hall symbol: -P 1 | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
a = 7.7349 (13) Å | Cell parameters from 4041 reflections |
b = 9.4467 (16) Å | θ = 2.4–25.5° |
c = 11.2063 (18) Å | µ = 1.57 mm−1 |
α = 102.284 (2)° | T = 110 K |
β = 106.059 (2)° | Block, colorless |
γ = 107.003 (2)° | 0.40 × 0.34 × 0.32 mm |
V = 713.0 (2) Å3 |
Bruker APEXII CCD diffractometer | 2617 independent reflections |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 2333 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.021 |
φ and ω scans | θmax = 25.5°, θmin = 2.0° |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2008) | h = −9→9 |
Tmin = 0.572, Tmax = 0.633 | k = −11→11 |
5357 measured reflections | l = −13→13 |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.026 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.086 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
S = 1.10 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0381P)2 + 3.2233P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
2617 reflections | (Δ/σ)max = 0.001 |
223 parameters | Δρmax = 0.82 e Å−3 |
2 restraints | Δρmin = −0.74 e Å−3 |
[Cd2(C4H4O4)(NO3)2(C12H8N2)2(H2O)2] | γ = 107.003 (2)° |
Mr = 861.33 | V = 713.0 (2) Å3 |
Triclinic, P1 | Z = 1 |
a = 7.7349 (13) Å | Mo Kα radiation |
b = 9.4467 (16) Å | µ = 1.57 mm−1 |
c = 11.2063 (18) Å | T = 110 K |
α = 102.284 (2)° | 0.40 × 0.34 × 0.32 mm |
β = 106.059 (2)° |
Bruker APEXII CCD diffractometer | 2617 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2008) | 2333 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.572, Tmax = 0.633 | Rint = 0.021 |
5357 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.026 | 2 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.086 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
S = 1.10 | Δρmax = 0.82 e Å−3 |
2617 reflections | Δρmin = −0.74 e Å−3 |
223 parameters |
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
Cd1 | 0.04544 (4) | 0.84510 (4) | 0.07477 (3) | 0.01071 (12) | |
N2 | 0.2174 (5) | 1.0166 (4) | 0.2915 (4) | 0.0132 (8) | |
N1 | −0.0501 (5) | 0.7203 (4) | 0.2200 (4) | 0.0142 (8) | |
C5 | −0.1372 (7) | 0.5878 (6) | 0.4074 (5) | 0.0177 (10) | |
H5 | −0.1662 | 0.5412 | 0.4702 | 0.021* | |
C14 | 0.3403 (6) | 1.1629 (5) | 0.3271 (4) | 0.0153 (9) | |
H14 | 0.3565 | 1.2070 | 0.2604 | 0.018* | |
C3 | −0.1898 (7) | 0.5807 (5) | 0.1841 (5) | 0.0174 (10) | |
H3 | −0.2601 | 0.5262 | 0.0933 | 0.021* | |
C13 | 0.4480 (7) | 1.2563 (5) | 0.4588 (5) | 0.0178 (10) | |
H13 | 0.5356 | 1.3604 | 0.4803 | 0.021* | |
C6 | 0.0091 (7) | 0.7368 (6) | 0.4475 (4) | 0.0155 (9) | |
C7 | 0.0472 (6) | 0.7983 (5) | 0.3497 (4) | 0.0123 (9) | |
C11 | 0.1893 (6) | 0.9555 (5) | 0.3877 (4) | 0.0131 (9) | |
C8 | 0.1133 (7) | 0.8288 (6) | 0.5828 (4) | 0.0180 (10) | |
H8 | 0.0885 | 0.7863 | 0.6487 | 0.022* | |
C9 | 0.2449 (7) | 0.9734 (6) | 0.6180 (5) | 0.0200 (10) | |
H9 | 0.3107 | 1.0318 | 0.7084 | 0.024* | |
C10 | 0.2890 (6) | 1.0423 (5) | 0.5221 (4) | 0.0141 (9) | |
C12 | 0.4230 (7) | 1.1927 (5) | 0.5559 (5) | 0.0187 (10) | |
H12 | 0.4973 | 1.2515 | 0.6454 | 0.022* | |
C4 | −0.2371 (7) | 0.5112 (6) | 0.2757 (5) | 0.0197 (10) | |
H4 | −0.3380 | 0.4114 | 0.2467 | 0.024* | |
O1W | 0.2864 (5) | 0.7375 (4) | 0.1138 (3) | 0.0147 (7) | |
O4 | 0.0112 (4) | 0.7484 (4) | −0.1567 (3) | 0.0166 (7) | |
O3 | −0.1556 (5) | 0.5788 (4) | −0.0899 (3) | 0.0193 (7) | |
N3 | −0.1132 (5) | 0.6148 (4) | −0.1844 (4) | 0.0129 (8) | |
O5 | −0.1930 (5) | 0.5236 (4) | −0.2976 (3) | 0.0226 (8) | |
O1 | −0.1906 (4) | 0.9255 (4) | −0.0170 (3) | 0.0141 (6) | |
O2 | −0.3962 (5) | 0.7674 (4) | 0.0468 (3) | 0.0204 (7) | |
C1 | −0.3553 (6) | 0.8680 (5) | −0.0059 (4) | 0.0103 (8) | |
C2 | −0.5043 (6) | 0.9368 (5) | −0.0573 (4) | 0.0118 (9) | |
H2A | −0.6357 | 0.8539 | −0.0978 | 0.014* | |
H2B | −0.4758 | 0.9823 | −0.1247 | 0.014* | |
H1B | 0.238 (7) | 0.6402 (19) | 0.106 (5) | 0.018* | |
H1A | 0.373 (5) | 0.736 (6) | 0.080 (5) | 0.018* |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
Cd1 | 0.01089 (18) | 0.01093 (18) | 0.00981 (18) | 0.00348 (12) | 0.00347 (12) | 0.00352 (12) |
N2 | 0.0124 (18) | 0.016 (2) | 0.0127 (18) | 0.0055 (16) | 0.0053 (15) | 0.0070 (15) |
N1 | 0.0144 (19) | 0.0113 (19) | 0.0161 (19) | 0.0050 (15) | 0.0048 (15) | 0.0032 (15) |
C5 | 0.023 (3) | 0.019 (2) | 0.020 (2) | 0.010 (2) | 0.014 (2) | 0.012 (2) |
C14 | 0.014 (2) | 0.020 (2) | 0.015 (2) | 0.0075 (19) | 0.0068 (18) | 0.0064 (18) |
C3 | 0.019 (2) | 0.012 (2) | 0.019 (2) | 0.0028 (19) | 0.0079 (19) | 0.0040 (18) |
C13 | 0.015 (2) | 0.007 (2) | 0.026 (3) | −0.0007 (18) | 0.008 (2) | 0.0010 (19) |
C6 | 0.020 (2) | 0.021 (2) | 0.016 (2) | 0.013 (2) | 0.0106 (19) | 0.0131 (19) |
C7 | 0.011 (2) | 0.015 (2) | 0.014 (2) | 0.0058 (18) | 0.0053 (17) | 0.0076 (18) |
C11 | 0.015 (2) | 0.020 (2) | 0.011 (2) | 0.0110 (19) | 0.0081 (17) | 0.0057 (18) |
C8 | 0.023 (2) | 0.027 (3) | 0.013 (2) | 0.014 (2) | 0.0093 (19) | 0.012 (2) |
C9 | 0.020 (2) | 0.027 (3) | 0.014 (2) | 0.011 (2) | 0.0046 (19) | 0.006 (2) |
C10 | 0.015 (2) | 0.014 (2) | 0.014 (2) | 0.0082 (18) | 0.0056 (18) | 0.0013 (18) |
C12 | 0.016 (2) | 0.015 (2) | 0.018 (2) | 0.0037 (19) | 0.0029 (19) | −0.0013 (19) |
C4 | 0.019 (2) | 0.017 (2) | 0.023 (3) | 0.006 (2) | 0.011 (2) | 0.003 (2) |
O1W | 0.0139 (16) | 0.0115 (16) | 0.0203 (17) | 0.0042 (13) | 0.0083 (13) | 0.0062 (13) |
O4 | 0.0154 (16) | 0.0109 (16) | 0.0195 (17) | −0.0002 (13) | 0.0063 (13) | 0.0044 (13) |
O3 | 0.0243 (18) | 0.0210 (18) | 0.0138 (16) | 0.0057 (15) | 0.0113 (14) | 0.0062 (14) |
N3 | 0.0138 (19) | 0.0103 (19) | 0.0136 (19) | 0.0047 (15) | 0.0048 (15) | 0.0019 (15) |
O5 | 0.0228 (18) | 0.0244 (19) | 0.0096 (16) | 0.0025 (15) | 0.0019 (14) | −0.0015 (14) |
O1 | 0.0081 (15) | 0.0195 (17) | 0.0137 (15) | 0.0036 (13) | 0.0037 (12) | 0.0057 (13) |
O2 | 0.0181 (17) | 0.0206 (18) | 0.036 (2) | 0.0104 (14) | 0.0169 (15) | 0.0219 (16) |
C1 | 0.015 (2) | 0.006 (2) | 0.011 (2) | 0.0038 (17) | 0.0065 (17) | 0.0012 (16) |
C2 | 0.011 (2) | 0.011 (2) | 0.015 (2) | 0.0026 (17) | 0.0047 (17) | 0.0082 (18) |
Cd1—O1 | 2.253 (3) | C7—C11 | 1.453 (6) |
Cd1—O1W | 2.355 (3) | C11—C10 | 1.414 (6) |
Cd1—N1 | 2.358 (4) | C8—C9 | 1.340 (7) |
Cd1—N2 | 2.360 (4) | C8—H8 | 0.9500 |
Cd1—O1i | 2.439 (3) | C9—C10 | 1.437 (7) |
Cd1—O4 | 2.470 (3) | C9—H9 | 0.9500 |
Cd1—O3 | 2.511 (3) | C10—C12 | 1.389 (7) |
N2—C14 | 1.327 (6) | C12—H12 | 0.9500 |
N2—C11 | 1.365 (6) | C4—H4 | 0.9500 |
N1—C3 | 1.330 (6) | O1W—H1B | 0.859 (10) |
N1—C7 | 1.355 (6) | O1W—H1A | 0.859 (10) |
C5—C4 | 1.374 (7) | O4—N3 | 1.254 (5) |
C5—C6 | 1.407 (7) | O3—N3 | 1.275 (5) |
C5—H5 | 0.9500 | N3—O5 | 1.234 (5) |
C14—C13 | 1.410 (6) | O1—C1 | 1.282 (5) |
C14—H14 | 0.9500 | O1—Cd1i | 2.439 (3) |
C3—C4 | 1.405 (7) | O2—C1 | 1.232 (5) |
C3—H3 | 0.9500 | C1—C2 | 1.521 (6) |
C13—C12 | 1.381 (7) | C2—C2ii | 1.528 (9) |
C13—H13 | 0.9500 | C2—H2A | 0.9900 |
C6—C7 | 1.406 (6) | C2—H2B | 0.9900 |
C6—C8 | 1.435 (7) | ||
O1—Cd1—O1W | 165.04 (11) | N1—C7—C6 | 122.8 (4) |
O1—Cd1—N1 | 107.49 (12) | N1—C7—C11 | 117.9 (4) |
O1W—Cd1—N1 | 83.07 (12) | C6—C7—C11 | 119.3 (4) |
O1—Cd1—N2 | 107.06 (12) | N2—C11—C10 | 122.0 (4) |
O1W—Cd1—N2 | 86.20 (12) | N2—C11—C7 | 118.5 (4) |
N1—Cd1—N2 | 70.97 (13) | C10—C11—C7 | 119.4 (4) |
O1—Cd1—O1i | 71.54 (12) | C9—C8—C6 | 121.2 (4) |
O1W—Cd1—O1i | 103.94 (10) | C9—C8—H8 | 119.4 |
N1—Cd1—O1i | 153.21 (12) | C6—C8—H8 | 119.4 |
N2—Cd1—O1i | 83.58 (11) | C8—C9—C10 | 121.5 (4) |
O1—Cd1—O4 | 81.10 (11) | C8—C9—H9 | 119.2 |
O1W—Cd1—O4 | 83.94 (11) | C10—C9—H9 | 119.2 |
N1—Cd1—O4 | 133.14 (12) | C12—C10—C11 | 118.3 (4) |
N2—Cd1—O4 | 152.10 (12) | C12—C10—C9 | 122.7 (4) |
O1i—Cd1—O4 | 73.64 (10) | C11—C10—C9 | 119.0 (4) |
O1—Cd1—O3 | 87.96 (11) | C13—C12—C10 | 119.8 (4) |
O1W—Cd1—O3 | 82.85 (11) | C13—C12—H12 | 120.1 |
N1—Cd1—O3 | 82.58 (12) | C10—C12—H12 | 120.1 |
N2—Cd1—O3 | 152.40 (12) | C5—C4—C3 | 119.9 (4) |
O1i—Cd1—O3 | 123.65 (10) | C5—C4—H4 | 120.1 |
O4—Cd1—O3 | 51.17 (10) | C3—C4—H4 | 120.1 |
C14—N2—C11 | 118.1 (4) | Cd1—O1W—H1B | 112 (4) |
C14—N2—Cd1 | 126.2 (3) | Cd1—O1W—H1A | 132 (4) |
C11—N2—Cd1 | 115.7 (3) | H1B—O1W—H1A | 99 (5) |
C3—N1—C7 | 118.5 (4) | N3—O4—Cd1 | 97.2 (2) |
C3—N1—Cd1 | 125.0 (3) | N3—O3—Cd1 | 94.7 (2) |
C7—N1—Cd1 | 116.5 (3) | O5—N3—O4 | 121.9 (4) |
C4—C5—C6 | 118.8 (4) | O5—N3—O3 | 121.5 (4) |
C4—C5—H5 | 120.6 | O4—N3—O3 | 116.6 (3) |
C6—C5—H5 | 120.6 | C1—O1—Cd1 | 117.6 (3) |
N2—C14—C13 | 123.4 (4) | C1—O1—Cd1i | 132.2 (3) |
N2—C14—H14 | 118.3 | Cd1—O1—Cd1i | 108.46 (12) |
C13—C14—H14 | 118.3 | O2—C1—O1 | 124.8 (4) |
N1—C3—C4 | 122.3 (4) | O2—C1—C2 | 119.1 (4) |
N1—C3—H3 | 118.9 | O1—C1—C2 | 116.0 (4) |
C4—C3—H3 | 118.9 | C1—C2—C2ii | 108.6 (4) |
C12—C13—C14 | 118.3 (4) | C1—C2—H2A | 110.0 |
C12—C13—H13 | 120.8 | C2ii—C2—H2A | 110.0 |
C14—C13—H13 | 120.8 | C1—C2—H2B | 110.0 |
C7—C6—C5 | 117.9 (4) | C2ii—C2—H2B | 110.0 |
C7—C6—C8 | 119.6 (4) | H2A—C2—H2B | 108.4 |
C5—C6—C8 | 122.5 (4) | ||
O1—Cd1—N2—C14 | −73.4 (4) | C5—C6—C8—C9 | −176.6 (5) |
O1W—Cd1—N2—C14 | 99.5 (4) | C6—C8—C9—C10 | −0.6 (7) |
N1—Cd1—N2—C14 | −176.5 (4) | N2—C11—C10—C12 | −1.8 (6) |
O1i—Cd1—N2—C14 | −5.0 (3) | C7—C11—C10—C12 | −179.5 (4) |
O4—Cd1—N2—C14 | 30.1 (5) | N2—C11—C10—C9 | 176.9 (4) |
O3—Cd1—N2—C14 | 166.2 (3) | C7—C11—C10—C9 | −0.9 (6) |
O1—Cd1—N2—C11 | 108.4 (3) | C8—C9—C10—C12 | 179.2 (4) |
O1W—Cd1—N2—C11 | −78.7 (3) | C8—C9—C10—C11 | 0.6 (7) |
N1—Cd1—N2—C11 | 5.3 (3) | C14—C13—C12—C10 | −2.4 (7) |
O1i—Cd1—N2—C11 | 176.8 (3) | C11—C10—C12—C13 | 3.5 (7) |
O4—Cd1—N2—C11 | −148.1 (3) | C9—C10—C12—C13 | −175.1 (4) |
O3—Cd1—N2—C11 | −12.0 (5) | C6—C5—C4—C3 | 1.2 (7) |
O1—Cd1—N1—C3 | 72.5 (4) | N1—C3—C4—C5 | −0.1 (7) |
O1W—Cd1—N1—C3 | −96.7 (4) | O1—Cd1—O4—N3 | −91.1 (2) |
N2—Cd1—N1—C3 | 175.0 (4) | O1W—Cd1—O4—N3 | 89.2 (2) |
O1i—Cd1—N1—C3 | 156.0 (3) | N1—Cd1—O4—N3 | 14.6 (3) |
O4—Cd1—N1—C3 | −21.7 (4) | N2—Cd1—O4—N3 | 159.1 (3) |
O3—Cd1—N1—C3 | −13.0 (4) | O1i—Cd1—O4—N3 | −164.3 (3) |
O1—Cd1—N1—C7 | −107.8 (3) | O3—Cd1—O4—N3 | 3.5 (2) |
O1W—Cd1—N1—C7 | 83.1 (3) | O1—Cd1—O3—N3 | 76.8 (2) |
N2—Cd1—N1—C7 | −5.3 (3) | O1W—Cd1—O3—N3 | −91.4 (2) |
O1i—Cd1—N1—C7 | −24.3 (5) | N1—Cd1—O3—N3 | −175.3 (3) |
O4—Cd1—N1—C7 | 158.0 (3) | N2—Cd1—O3—N3 | −158.8 (3) |
O3—Cd1—N1—C7 | 166.7 (3) | O1i—Cd1—O3—N3 | 10.6 (3) |
C11—N2—C14—C13 | 2.3 (6) | O4—Cd1—O3—N3 | −3.4 (2) |
Cd1—N2—C14—C13 | −175.8 (3) | Cd1—O4—N3—O5 | 172.9 (3) |
C7—N1—C3—C4 | −1.1 (7) | Cd1—O4—N3—O3 | −6.0 (4) |
Cd1—N1—C3—C4 | 178.6 (3) | Cd1—O3—N3—O5 | −173.1 (3) |
N2—C14—C13—C12 | −0.6 (7) | Cd1—O3—N3—O4 | 5.9 (4) |
C4—C5—C6—C7 | −1.0 (7) | O1W—Cd1—O1—C1 | 118.5 (4) |
C4—C5—C6—C8 | 176.5 (4) | N1—Cd1—O1—C1 | −15.1 (3) |
C3—N1—C7—C6 | 1.3 (6) | N2—Cd1—O1—C1 | −90.0 (3) |
Cd1—N1—C7—C6 | −178.5 (3) | O1i—Cd1—O1—C1 | −166.9 (4) |
C3—N1—C7—C11 | −175.4 (4) | O4—Cd1—O1—C1 | 117.4 (3) |
Cd1—N1—C7—C11 | 4.8 (5) | O3—Cd1—O1—C1 | 66.4 (3) |
C5—C6—C7—N1 | −0.2 (7) | O1W—Cd1—O1—Cd1i | −74.6 (4) |
C8—C6—C7—N1 | −177.8 (4) | N1—Cd1—O1—Cd1i | 151.83 (13) |
C5—C6—C7—C11 | 176.4 (4) | N2—Cd1—O1—Cd1i | 76.95 (14) |
C8—C6—C7—C11 | −1.1 (6) | O1i—Cd1—O1—Cd1i | 0.0 |
C14—N2—C11—C10 | −1.1 (6) | O4—Cd1—O1—Cd1i | −75.62 (12) |
Cd1—N2—C11—C10 | 177.3 (3) | O3—Cd1—O1—Cd1i | −126.61 (12) |
C14—N2—C11—C7 | 176.7 (4) | Cd1—O1—C1—O2 | −2.9 (6) |
Cd1—N2—C11—C7 | −5.0 (5) | Cd1i—O1—C1—O2 | −166.1 (3) |
N1—C7—C11—N2 | 0.2 (6) | Cd1—O1—C1—C2 | 174.2 (3) |
C6—C7—C11—N2 | −176.7 (4) | Cd1i—O1—C1—C2 | 11.0 (5) |
N1—C7—C11—C10 | 178.0 (4) | O2—C1—C2—C2ii | 81.3 (6) |
C6—C7—C11—C10 | 1.1 (6) | O1—C1—C2—C2ii | −96.0 (5) |
C7—C6—C8—C9 | 0.8 (7) |
Symmetry codes: (i) −x, −y+2, −z; (ii) −x−1, −y+2, −z. |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
O1W—H1B···O3iii | 0.86 (1) | 1.93 (1) | 2.786 (5) | 174 (5) |
O1W—H1A···O2iv | 0.86 (1) | 1.88 (2) | 2.716 (4) | 166 (5) |
Symmetry codes: (iii) −x, −y+1, −z; (iv) x+1, y, z. |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | [Cd2(C4H4O4)(NO3)2(C12H8N2)2(H2O)2] |
Mr | 861.33 |
Crystal system, space group | Triclinic, P1 |
Temperature (K) | 110 |
a, b, c (Å) | 7.7349 (13), 9.4467 (16), 11.2063 (18) |
α, β, γ (°) | 102.284 (2), 106.059 (2), 107.003 (2) |
V (Å3) | 713.0 (2) |
Z | 1 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 1.57 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.40 × 0.34 × 0.32 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Bruker APEXII CCD |
Absorption correction | Multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2008) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.572, 0.633 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 5357, 2617, 2333 |
Rint | 0.021 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.606 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.026, 0.086, 1.10 |
No. of reflections | 2617 |
No. of parameters | 223 |
No. of restraints | 2 |
H-atom treatment | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.82, −0.74 |
Computer programs: APEX2 (Bruker, 2008), SAINT (Bruker, 2008), SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), XP in SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008) and DIAMOND (Brandenburg, 2006), publCIF (Westrip, 2010).
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
O1W—H1B···O3i | 0.859 (10) | 1.930 (12) | 2.786 (5) | 174 (5) |
O1W—H1A···O2ii | 0.859 (10) | 1.875 (17) | 2.716 (4) | 166 (5) |
Symmetry codes: (i) −x, −y+1, −z; (ii) x+1, y, z. |
Acknowledgements
This work was funded by Subject Team of Taiyuan University of Science and Technology.
References
Brandenburg, K. (2006). DIAMOND. Crystal Impact GbR, Bonn, Germany. Google Scholar
Bruker (2008). SMART, SAINT and SADABS. Bruker AXS Inc., Madison, Wisconsin, USA. Google Scholar
Li, H.-J., Gao, Z.-Q. & Gu, J.-Z. (2011). Acta Cryst. E67, m919. Web of Science CSD CrossRef IUCr Journals Google Scholar
Montney, M. R., Krishnan, S. M., Patel, N. M., Supkowski, R. M. & LaDuca, R. L. (2007). Cryst. Growth Des. 7, 1145–1153. Web of Science CSD CrossRef CAS Google Scholar
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This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) Licence, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original authors and source are cited.
Cadmium(II) coordination compounds have been increasingly studied owing to their interesting physical and chemical properties (Montney et al., 2007; Li et al., 2011). In order to extend our knowledge in this field, we investigated the structure of the cadmium(II) title compound, [Cd2(C4H4O4)(H2O)2(C12H8N2)2(NO3)2], (I).
The asymmetric unit of (I) (Fig. 1) contains one CdII ion, half of a succinate anion, one nitrate anion, one coordinating water and one 1,10-phenanthroline ligand. The CdII cation is seven-coordinated by five O atoms from two succinate anions, one water molecule and a chelating nitrate anion, and two N atoms from a 1,10-phenanthroline molecule. The coordination geometry around CdII might be described as a distorted pentagonal bipyramid. The succinate anions adopt a bis-monodentate bridging coordination mode, generating rods along [100]. Adjacent rods are connected by O—H···O hydrogen bonds and aromatic π—π stacking interactions [minimum plane-to-plane separation of 3.462 (2) Å] to generate a three-dimensional network (Figs. 2,3).
The Cd–N and Cd–O bond lengths are 2.358 (4)–2.360 (4) Å and 2.253 (3)–2.511 (3) Å, respectively, which are comparable to those reported for other Cd(II)–O and Cd(II)–N donor complexes (Montney et al., 2007; Li et al., 2011).