metal-organic compounds
Bis[benzyl N′-(3-phenylprop-2-enylidene)dithiocarbazato-κ2N′,S]mercury(II)
aDepartment of Chemistry, Rajshahi University of Engineering and Technology, Rajshahi 6204, Bangladesh, bDepartment of Chemistry, Rajshahi University, Rajshahi 6205, Bangladesh, cDepartment of Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Engineering, Toyama University, 3190 Gofuku, Toyama 930-8555, Japan, and dDepartment of Chemical and Pharmaceutical Science, Via L. Giorgieri 1, 34127, Trieste, Italy
*Correspondence e-mail: ttofazzal@yahoo.com
In the title compound, [Hg(C17H15N2S2)2], the HgII ion lies on a crystallographic twofold rotation axis giving a very distorted tetrahedral coordination geometry best described as bisphenoidal, being chelated by two deprotonated N,S Schiff base ligands through the azomethine nitrogen and the thiolate sulfur donors. The dihedral angle between the two chelating ligand moieties is 79.75 (10)°. In the crystal, weak C—H⋯S interactions give rise to chains extending along the c axis.
Related literature
For the structures of uncoordinated et al. (2008); Tarafder, Islam et al. (2008). For the corresponding ZnII complex, see: Fun et al. (2008). For the coordination behaviour of metal ions (Co, Ni, Cu, Zn, Cd, and Hg) with the cinnamaldehyde Schiff base of S-methyldithiocarbazate, see: Liu et al. (2009); Abram et al. (2006). For the bioactivity of transition metal complexes of similar Schiff base ligands, see: Chew et al. (2004); How et al. (2008); Maia et al. (2010).
see: Tarafder, CrouseExperimental
Crystal data
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Refinement
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Data collection: RAPID-AUTO (Rigaku, 1995); cell RAPID-AUTO; data reduction: RAPID-AUTO; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: CrystalStructure (Rigaku, 2010); software used to prepare material for publication: publCIF (Westrip, 2010).
Supporting information
https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536812025901/zs2213sup1.cif
contains datablocks General, I. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536812025901/zs2213Isup2.hkl
The Schiff base, benzyl N'-(3-phenylprop-2-enylidene)hydrazinecarbodithioate was prepared following the literature method (Tarafder, Islam et al., 2008). Mercury(II) chloride (0.068 g, 0.25 mmol) in absolute ethanol (20 ml) was added to a hot refluxing solution of the Schiff base (0.163 g, 0.5 mmol) also dissolved in hot absolute ethanol and the reflux was continued for 30 min. The yellow precipitate formed was filtered off, washed with hot ethanol and dried under vacuum over anhydrous CaCl2. Yield: 0.198 g (86%). 50 mg of the compound was dissolved in chloroform (15 ml) and allowed to stand at ambient temperature. Yellow microcrystals, obtained after 4 days, were redissolved in chloroform (15 ml) and mixed with toluene (5 ml) and again allowed to stand at room temperature. Yellow rectangular prism shaped single crystals (m.p. 472–473 K) suitable for X-ray analysis were formed after 7 days.
All H atoms were located geometrically and treated as riding atoms, with C—H = 0.95 Å for C(aromatic) and 0.99 Å, for C(methylene), with Uiso(H) = 1.2Ueq(C). The highest residual electron density peak (1.76 eÅ-3) is located at 0.60 Å from C1.
In continuation of our interests in the chemistry of π interactions involving the phenyl ring of the 3-phenylprop-2-enylidene moiety.
derived from S-benzyldithiocarbazate (Tarafder, Crouse et al., 2008; Tarafder, Islam et al., 2008) and on their metal complexes (Fun et al., 2008) due to their intriguing coordination behaviour, physico-chemical properties, and potential biological activities, the title compound, [Hg(C17H15N2S2)2] (Fig. 1), was synthesized. In the structure, the HgII ion lies on a crystallographic twofold axis and has a very distorted tetrahedral coordination geometry best described as bisphenoidal, being chelated by two deprotonated benzyl N'-(3-phenylprop-2-enylidene)dithiocarbazate ligands through the azomethine nitrogen and the thiolate sulfur donors. The two chelating five-membered rings form a dihedral angle of 79.75 (10)°. The S–Hg–S' and N–Hg–N' bond angles, of 161.44 (4) and 92.57 (8)°, respectively, are closely comparable to those found in some Hg-thiosemicarbazone derivatives (Abram et al., 2006). The S(18)—C(17) and the C(17)—N(19) bond distances [1.751 (4) and 1.302 (4) Å] are slightly longer and shorter in comparison with the values found in the free ligand [1.6696 (18) and 1.334 (2) Å, respectively (Tarafder, Crouse et al., 2008)]. In the crystal packing the molecules are interconnected by weak C6—H6···S16 interactions [3.692 (4) Å] (Table 1), giving one-dimensional chain motifs extending along the c axis. The crystal is further stabilized by C–H···For the structures of uncoordinated
see: Tarafder, Crouse et al. (2008); Tarafder, Islam et al. (2008). For the corresponding ZnII complex, see: Fun et al. (2008). For the coordination behaviour of metal ions (Co, Ni, Cu, Zn, Cd, and Hg) with the cinnamaldehyde Schiff base of S-methyldithiocarbazate, see: Liu et al. (2009); Abram et al. (2006). For the bioactivity of transition metal complexes of similar Schiff base ligands, see: Chew et al. (2004); How et al. (2008); Maia et al. (2010).Data collection: RAPID-AUTO (Rigaku, 1995); cell
RAPID-AUTO (Rigaku, 1995); data reduction: RAPID-AUTO (Rigaku, 1995); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: CrystalStructure (Rigaku, 2010); software used to prepare material for publication: publCIF (Westrip, 2010).Fig. 1. An ORTEP drawing (ellipsoids at the 50% probability level) of the title compound with atom labelling scheme of the independent moiety. For symmetry code: (i) -x + 1, y, -z + 3/2. |
[Hg(C17H15N2S2)2] | Dx = 1.695 Mg m−3 |
Mr = 823.49 | Melting point = 472–473 K |
Orthorhombic, Pbcn | Cu Kα radiation, λ = 1.54187 Å |
Hall symbol: -P 2n 2ab | Cell parameters from 33993 reflections |
a = 36.3639 (6) Å | θ = 3.7–68.3° |
b = 10.11949 (10) Å | µ = 11.21 mm−1 |
c = 8.77097 (10) Å | T = 173 K |
V = 3227.58 (7) Å3 | Prism, yellow |
Z = 4 | 0.37 × 0.15 × 0.13 mm |
F(000) = 1624.00 |
Rigaku R-AXIS RAPID CCD-detector diffractometer | 2829 reflections with F2 > 2.0σ(F2) |
Detector resolution: 10.000 pixels mm-1 | Rint = 0.113 |
ω scans | θmax = 68.3° |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (ABSCOR; Higashi, 1995) | h = −43→41 |
Tmin = 0.194, Tmax = 0.249 | k = −11→12 |
33943 measured reflections | l = −10→10 |
2957 independent reflections |
Refinement on F2 | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.038 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.097 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.20 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0485P)2 + 2.6351P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
2957 reflections | (Δ/σ)max = 0.001 |
195 parameters | Δρmax = 1.76 e Å−3 |
0 restraints | Δρmin = −2.04 e Å−3 |
Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
[Hg(C17H15N2S2)2] | V = 3227.58 (7) Å3 |
Mr = 823.49 | Z = 4 |
Orthorhombic, Pbcn | Cu Kα radiation |
a = 36.3639 (6) Å | µ = 11.21 mm−1 |
b = 10.11949 (10) Å | T = 173 K |
c = 8.77097 (10) Å | 0.37 × 0.15 × 0.13 mm |
Rigaku R-AXIS RAPID CCD-detector diffractometer | 2957 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (ABSCOR; Higashi, 1995) | 2829 reflections with F2 > 2.0σ(F2) |
Tmin = 0.194, Tmax = 0.249 | Rint = 0.113 |
33943 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.038 | 0 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.097 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.20 | Δρmax = 1.76 e Å−3 |
2957 reflections | Δρmin = −2.04 e Å−3 |
195 parameters |
Geometry. ENTER SPECIAL DETAILS OF THE MOLECULAR GEOMETRY |
Refinement. Refinement was performed using all reflections. The weighted R-factor (wR) and goodness of fit (S) are based on F2. R-factor (gt) are based on F. The threshold expression of F2 > 2.0 σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factor (gt). |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
Hg | 0.5000 | 0.469781 (18) | 0.7500 | 0.02693 (12) | |
S16 | 0.62936 (2) | 0.39052 (10) | 0.66996 (11) | 0.0407 (3) | |
S18 | 0.56373 (3) | 0.50749 (11) | 0.78335 (13) | 0.0324 (2) | |
N19 | 0.56567 (6) | 0.2929 (3) | 0.5827 (3) | 0.0238 (6) | |
N20 | 0.52759 (6) | 0.2998 (3) | 0.5798 (3) | 0.0230 (5) | |
C2 | 0.71088 (9) | 0.2399 (4) | 0.5613 (5) | 0.0378 (8) | |
C3 | 0.74786 (9) | 0.2696 (4) | 0.5437 (6) | 0.0460 (10) | |
C4 | 0.75868 (9) | 0.3722 (4) | 0.4538 (5) | 0.0389 (9) | |
C5 | 0.73268 (11) | 0.4492 (5) | 0.3839 (5) | 0.0474 (10) | |
C6 | 0.69574 (10) | 0.4202 (4) | 0.4017 (5) | 0.0421 (9) | |
C7 | 0.68432 (8) | 0.3154 (3) | 0.4901 (4) | 0.0264 (7) | |
C8 | 0.41564 (8) | 0.1159 (3) | 0.3608 (4) | 0.0236 (6) | |
C9 | 0.39145 (8) | 0.2117 (3) | 0.4171 (4) | 0.0285 (7) | |
C10 | 0.35438 (9) | 0.2050 (4) | 0.3860 (4) | 0.0335 (8) | |
C11 | 0.34047 (10) | 0.1024 (4) | 0.2978 (5) | 0.0351 (8) | |
C12 | 0.36386 (15) | 0.0076 (7) | 0.2403 (4) | 0.0370 (11) | |
C13 | 0.40136 (14) | 0.0130 (5) | 0.2717 (5) | 0.0330 (10) | |
C14 | 0.64395 (9) | 0.2869 (4) | 0.5117 (4) | 0.0315 (7) | |
C15 | 0.45518 (8) | 0.1197 (3) | 0.3903 (4) | 0.0265 (7) | |
C17 | 0.58149 (8) | 0.3828 (3) | 0.6662 (4) | 0.0244 (7) | |
C21 | 0.47292 (9) | 0.2093 (3) | 0.4763 (4) | 0.0264 (7) | |
C22 | 0.51223 (10) | 0.2110 (3) | 0.4954 (4) | 0.0256 (7) | |
H2 | 0.7038 | 0.1670 | 0.6229 | 0.0453* | |
H3 | 0.7658 | 0.2179 | 0.5949 | 0.0552* | |
H4 | 0.7841 | 0.3903 | 0.4396 | 0.0467* | |
H5 | 0.7400 | 0.5225 | 0.3233 | 0.0568* | |
H6 | 0.6779 | 0.4735 | 0.3520 | 0.0505* | |
H9 | 0.4007 | 0.2822 | 0.4774 | 0.0342* | |
H10 | 0.3383 | 0.2707 | 0.4249 | 0.0402* | |
H11 | 0.3149 | 0.0976 | 0.2773 | 0.0421* | |
H12 | 0.3544 | −0.0617 | 0.1788 | 0.0444* | |
H13 | 0.4173 | −0.0533 | 0.2327 | 0.0396* | |
H14A | 0.6400 | 0.1924 | 0.5358 | 0.0378* | |
H14B | 0.6300 | 0.3090 | 0.4182 | 0.0378* | |
H15 | 0.4697 | 0.0526 | 0.3444 | 0.0318* | |
H21 | 0.4588 | 0.2748 | 0.5271 | 0.0317* | |
H22 | 0.5270 | 0.1465 | 0.4457 | 0.0307* |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
Hg | 0.02006 (18) | 0.02382 (18) | 0.03692 (18) | 0.0000 | 0.00999 (6) | 0.0000 |
S16 | 0.0147 (4) | 0.0603 (6) | 0.0470 (5) | −0.0065 (4) | −0.0006 (4) | −0.0233 (5) |
S18 | 0.0250 (5) | 0.0302 (4) | 0.0418 (5) | −0.0094 (4) | 0.0089 (5) | −0.0114 (4) |
N19 | 0.0120 (12) | 0.0279 (13) | 0.0317 (13) | 0.0007 (10) | 0.0001 (10) | −0.0032 (11) |
N20 | 0.0127 (12) | 0.0237 (12) | 0.0325 (13) | −0.0007 (10) | 0.0023 (10) | −0.0015 (11) |
C2 | 0.0201 (17) | 0.0394 (19) | 0.054 (3) | −0.0006 (14) | −0.0029 (16) | 0.0114 (16) |
C3 | 0.019 (2) | 0.052 (3) | 0.067 (3) | 0.0085 (16) | −0.0066 (16) | 0.0087 (19) |
C4 | 0.0150 (17) | 0.056 (3) | 0.046 (2) | −0.0057 (15) | 0.0020 (14) | −0.0027 (17) |
C5 | 0.031 (3) | 0.054 (3) | 0.057 (3) | −0.0087 (18) | 0.0024 (18) | 0.018 (2) |
C6 | 0.0227 (18) | 0.049 (3) | 0.055 (3) | 0.0022 (16) | −0.0089 (16) | 0.0142 (18) |
C7 | 0.0141 (15) | 0.0306 (15) | 0.0345 (16) | −0.0000 (12) | −0.0018 (12) | −0.0061 (14) |
C8 | 0.0174 (15) | 0.0259 (15) | 0.0274 (15) | −0.0047 (12) | 0.0002 (12) | 0.0032 (12) |
C9 | 0.0211 (16) | 0.0286 (16) | 0.0359 (17) | −0.0043 (13) | 0.0007 (13) | 0.0000 (13) |
C10 | 0.0176 (16) | 0.0381 (18) | 0.0449 (19) | −0.0011 (13) | 0.0028 (14) | 0.0050 (15) |
C11 | 0.0217 (18) | 0.047 (2) | 0.0365 (18) | −0.0069 (15) | −0.0034 (16) | 0.0086 (17) |
C12 | 0.027 (3) | 0.040 (3) | 0.045 (3) | −0.012 (3) | −0.0067 (14) | −0.0019 (14) |
C13 | 0.025 (3) | 0.033 (3) | 0.041 (2) | −0.0034 (18) | −0.0018 (16) | −0.0022 (15) |
C14 | 0.0144 (16) | 0.0412 (17) | 0.0388 (18) | −0.0012 (13) | −0.0021 (13) | −0.0102 (16) |
C15 | 0.0185 (15) | 0.0268 (15) | 0.0341 (16) | −0.0007 (12) | 0.0022 (13) | −0.0007 (13) |
C17 | 0.0148 (15) | 0.0286 (16) | 0.0296 (15) | −0.0026 (12) | 0.0041 (12) | −0.0005 (12) |
C21 | 0.0159 (17) | 0.0281 (15) | 0.0352 (16) | −0.0004 (12) | 0.0000 (13) | −0.0021 (13) |
C22 | 0.0190 (17) | 0.0246 (14) | 0.0332 (17) | 0.0009 (12) | 0.0019 (14) | −0.0017 (14) |
Hg—S18 | 2.3668 (11) | C10—C11 | 1.390 (6) |
Hg—S18i | 2.3668 (11) | C11—C12 | 1.378 (7) |
Hg—N20 | 2.489 (3) | C12—C13 | 1.392 (8) |
Hg—N20i | 2.489 (3) | C15—C21 | 1.344 (5) |
S16—C14 | 1.819 (4) | C21—C22 | 1.439 (5) |
S16—C17 | 1.743 (3) | C2—H2 | 0.950 |
S18—C17 | 1.751 (4) | C3—H3 | 0.950 |
N19—N20 | 1.387 (3) | C4—H4 | 0.950 |
N19—C17 | 1.302 (4) | C5—H5 | 0.950 |
N20—C22 | 1.291 (4) | C6—H6 | 0.950 |
C2—C3 | 1.387 (5) | C9—H9 | 0.950 |
C2—C7 | 1.381 (5) | C10—H10 | 0.950 |
C3—C4 | 1.362 (6) | C11—H11 | 0.950 |
C4—C5 | 1.370 (6) | C12—H12 | 0.950 |
C5—C6 | 1.384 (6) | C13—H13 | 0.950 |
C6—C7 | 1.378 (5) | C14—H14A | 0.990 |
C7—C14 | 1.508 (5) | C14—H14B | 0.990 |
C8—C9 | 1.399 (5) | C15—H15 | 0.950 |
C8—C13 | 1.402 (6) | C21—H21 | 0.950 |
C8—C15 | 1.461 (5) | C22—H22 | 0.950 |
C9—C10 | 1.377 (5) | ||
S18—Hg—S18i | 161.44 (4) | C15—C21—C22 | 123.4 (3) |
S18—Hg—N20 | 77.93 (6) | N20—C22—C21 | 120.3 (3) |
S18—Hg—N20i | 115.59 (6) | C3—C2—H2 | 119.735 |
S18i—Hg—N20 | 115.59 (6) | C7—C2—H2 | 119.740 |
S18i—Hg—N20i | 77.93 (6) | C2—C3—H3 | 119.689 |
N20—Hg—N20i | 92.57 (8) | C4—C3—H3 | 119.649 |
C14—S16—C17 | 104.53 (15) | C3—C4—H4 | 120.216 |
Hg—S18—C17 | 99.93 (11) | C5—C4—H4 | 120.214 |
N20—N19—C17 | 114.6 (3) | C4—C5—H5 | 120.049 |
Hg—N20—N19 | 115.23 (17) | C6—C5—H5 | 120.064 |
Hg—N20—C22 | 130.6 (2) | C5—C6—H6 | 119.331 |
N19—N20—C22 | 114.1 (3) | C7—C6—H6 | 119.352 |
C3—C2—C7 | 120.5 (4) | C8—C9—H9 | 119.641 |
C2—C3—C4 | 120.7 (4) | C10—C9—H9 | 119.620 |
C3—C4—C5 | 119.6 (4) | C9—C10—H10 | 119.893 |
C4—C5—C6 | 119.9 (4) | C11—C10—H10 | 119.869 |
C5—C6—C7 | 121.3 (4) | C10—C11—H11 | 120.030 |
C2—C7—C6 | 118.0 (3) | C12—C11—H11 | 120.023 |
C2—C7—C14 | 121.2 (3) | C11—C12—H12 | 119.828 |
C6—C7—C14 | 120.7 (3) | C13—C12—H12 | 119.847 |
C9—C8—C13 | 118.6 (4) | C8—C13—H13 | 119.940 |
C9—C8—C15 | 122.5 (3) | C12—C13—H13 | 119.916 |
C13—C8—C15 | 118.9 (4) | S16—C14—H14A | 110.606 |
C8—C9—C10 | 120.7 (3) | S16—C14—H14B | 110.610 |
C9—C10—C11 | 120.2 (4) | C7—C14—H14A | 110.602 |
C10—C11—C12 | 119.9 (4) | C7—C14—H14B | 110.598 |
C11—C12—C13 | 120.3 (5) | H14A—C14—H14B | 108.752 |
C8—C13—C12 | 120.1 (5) | C8—C15—H15 | 116.950 |
S16—C14—C7 | 105.7 (3) | C21—C15—H15 | 116.938 |
C8—C15—C21 | 126.1 (3) | C15—C21—H21 | 118.300 |
S16—C17—S18 | 108.96 (17) | C22—C21—H21 | 118.323 |
S16—C17—N19 | 118.9 (3) | N20—C22—H22 | 119.829 |
S18—C17—N19 | 132.1 (3) | C21—C22—H22 | 119.850 |
S18—Hg—N20—N19 | 3.69 (13) | Hg—N20—C22—C21 | 7.3 (4) |
S18—Hg—N20—C22 | 178.9 (2) | N19—N20—C22—C21 | −177.4 (3) |
N20—Hg—S18—C17 | −1.67 (7) | C3—C2—C7—C6 | 0.0 (6) |
S18—Hg—N20i—N19i | 170.22 (12) | C3—C2—C7—C14 | −178.2 (4) |
S18—Hg—N20i—C22i | −14.5 (3) | C7—C2—C3—C4 | −1.2 (7) |
N20i—Hg—S18—C17 | 85.38 (8) | C2—C3—C4—C5 | 2.0 (7) |
S18i—Hg—N20—N19 | 170.22 (12) | C3—C4—C5—C6 | −1.8 (6) |
S18i—Hg—N20—C22 | −14.5 (3) | C4—C5—C6—C7 | 0.6 (6) |
N20—Hg—S18i—C17i | 85.38 (8) | C5—C6—C7—C2 | 0.2 (6) |
S18i—Hg—N20i—N19i | 3.69 (13) | C5—C6—C7—C14 | 178.4 (4) |
S18i—Hg—N20i—C22i | 178.9 (2) | C2—C7—C14—S16 | 92.6 (4) |
N20i—Hg—S18i—C17i | −1.67 (7) | C6—C7—C14—S16 | −85.5 (4) |
N20—Hg—N20i—N19i | −111.94 (15) | C9—C8—C13—C12 | 0.2 (5) |
N20—Hg—N20i—C22i | 63.3 (2) | C13—C8—C9—C10 | 0.2 (5) |
N20i—Hg—N20—N19 | −111.94 (15) | C9—C8—C15—C21 | 2.4 (5) |
N20i—Hg—N20—C22 | 63.3 (2) | C15—C8—C9—C10 | 179.6 (3) |
C14—S16—C17—S18 | −166.34 (16) | C13—C8—C15—C21 | −178.1 (3) |
C14—S16—C17—N19 | 13.3 (3) | C15—C8—C13—C12 | −179.3 (3) |
C17—S16—C14—C7 | 167.73 (17) | C8—C9—C10—C11 | −0.0 (5) |
Hg—S18—C17—S16 | 179.53 (13) | C9—C10—C11—C12 | −0.5 (6) |
Hg—S18—C17—N19 | −0.0 (3) | C10—C11—C12—C13 | 0.9 (6) |
N20—N19—C17—S16 | −176.2 (2) | C11—C12—C13—C8 | −0.8 (7) |
N20—N19—C17—S18 | 3.3 (5) | C8—C15—C21—C22 | −177.1 (3) |
C17—N19—N20—Hg | −4.6 (3) | C15—C21—C22—N20 | −180.0 (3) |
C17—N19—N20—C22 | 179.4 (3) |
Symmetry code: (i) −x+1, y, −z+3/2. |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
C6—H6···S16ii | 0.95 | 2.75 | 3.692 (4) | 172 |
Symmetry code: (ii) x, −y+1, z−1/2. |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | [Hg(C17H15N2S2)2] |
Mr | 823.49 |
Crystal system, space group | Orthorhombic, Pbcn |
Temperature (K) | 173 |
a, b, c (Å) | 36.3639 (6), 10.11949 (10), 8.77097 (10) |
V (Å3) | 3227.58 (7) |
Z | 4 |
Radiation type | Cu Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 11.21 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.37 × 0.15 × 0.13 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Rigaku R-AXIS RAPID CCD-detector diffractometer |
Absorption correction | Multi-scan (ABSCOR; Higashi, 1995) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.194, 0.249 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [F2 > 2.0σ(F2)] reflections | 33943, 2957, 2829 |
Rint | 0.113 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.602 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.038, 0.097, 1.20 |
No. of reflections | 2957 |
No. of parameters | 195 |
H-atom treatment | H-atom parameters constrained |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 1.76, −2.04 |
Computer programs: RAPID-AUTO (Rigaku, 1995), SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), CrystalStructure (Rigaku, 2010), publCIF (Westrip, 2010).
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
C6—H6···S16i | 0.95 | 2.75 | 3.692 (4) | 172 |
Symmetry code: (i) x, −y+1, z−1/2. |
Acknowledgements
MAAAAI and MSR are grateful to the Department of Chemistry, Rajshahi University of Engineering and Technolog, for the provision of laboratory facilities. THT thanks the Department of Chemistry, Rajshahi University, for supplying necessary chemicals. MCS acknowledges the Department of Chemistry, Toyama University, for providing funds for single-crystal X-ray analyses.
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This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) Licence, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original authors and source are cited.
In continuation of our interests in the chemistry of Schiff bases derived from S-benzyldithiocarbazate (Tarafder, Crouse et al., 2008; Tarafder, Islam et al., 2008) and on their metal complexes (Fun et al., 2008) due to their intriguing coordination behaviour, physico-chemical properties, and potential biological activities, the title compound, [Hg(C17H15N2S2)2] (Fig. 1), was synthesized. In the structure, the HgII ion lies on a crystallographic twofold axis and has a very distorted tetrahedral coordination geometry best described as bisphenoidal, being chelated by two deprotonated benzyl N'-(3-phenylprop-2-enylidene)dithiocarbazate ligands through the azomethine nitrogen and the thiolate sulfur donors. The two chelating five-membered rings form a dihedral angle of 79.75 (10)°. The S–Hg–S' and N–Hg–N' bond angles, of 161.44 (4) and 92.57 (8)°, respectively, are closely comparable to those found in some Hg-thiosemicarbazone derivatives (Abram et al., 2006). The S(18)—C(17) and the C(17)—N(19) bond distances [1.751 (4) and 1.302 (4) Å] are slightly longer and shorter in comparison with the values found in the free ligand [1.6696 (18) and 1.334 (2) Å, respectively (Tarafder, Crouse et al., 2008)]. In the crystal packing the molecules are interconnected by weak C6—H6···S16 interactions [3.692 (4) Å] (Table 1), giving one-dimensional chain motifs extending along the c axis. The crystal is further stabilized by C–H···π interactions involving the phenyl ring of the 3-phenylprop-2-enylidene moiety.