metal-organic compounds
Potassium [(1S)-1-azido-2-phenylethyl]trifluoridoborate
aDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Science and Technology, University of Tromsø, N-9037 Tromsø, Norway, and bX-Ray Structural Centre, A.N. Nesmeyanov Institute of Organoelement Compounds, Russian Academy of Sciences, 28 Vavilov Street, B-334, Moscow 119991, Russian Federation
*Correspondence e-mail: tore.lejon@uit.no
The title compound, K+·C8H8BF3N3−, is a salt containing the chiral organic trifluoridoborate anion. The organic anions and potassium cations are tightly bound to each other by the coordination K—F [2.654 (3)–3.102 (3) Å] and K—N [2.951 (4)–3.338 (4) Å] interactions. Thus, the potassium cation adopts a nine-vertex which can be described as a distorted monocapped tetragonal antiprism. In the crystal, the organic anions and potassium cations form layers parallel to (001). Weak C—H⋯π interactions between neighbouring phenyl rings further stabilize the crystal.
Related literature
For the Matteson homologation, see: Matteson & Kim (2002); Matteson et al. (2006). For related compounds, see: Matteson & Beedle (1987); Scriven & Turnbull (1988); Darses & Genet (2008); Huang et al. (2009).
Experimental
Crystal data
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Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2005); cell SAINT (Bruker, 2001); data reduction: SAINT; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXTL; molecular graphics: SHELXTL; software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL.
Supporting information
https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536812030085/cv5318sup1.cif
contains datablocks global, I. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536812030085/cv5318Isup2.hkl
The initial 2-[(1S)-1-azido-2-phenyl-ethyl]-hexahydro-3a,5,5-trimethyl-4,6-methano-1,3,2-benzodioxaborole was obtained according to the procedure described earlier (Matteson & Beedle, 1987). A saturated water solution of potassium bifluoride (2.4 g, 30 mmol) was added drop wise to a solution of 2-[(1S)-1-azido-2-phenyl-ethyl]-hexahydro-3a,5,5-trimethyl-4,6-methano-1,3,2-benzodioxaborole (1.0 g, 3 mmol) in methanol (25 ml) at room temperature (Figure 4). The reaction mixture was stirred for 24 h. Then, the solvents were evaporated under reduced pressure (Attention! Hydrogen fluoride). The residue was washed with pentane and re-crystallized from hot methanol to give I as colourless crystals. Yield is 0.6 g (77%). 1H NMR (400 MHz, D2O, 293 K): δ = 7.57–7.12 (m, 5H), 2.94 (dd, J = 14.2, 3.3 Hz, 1H), 2.84 (m, 1H), 2.71 (m, 1H). 13C NMR (101 MHz, D2O, 293 K): δ = 141.68, 128.84, 128.51, 126.10, 35.55. 19F NMR (376 MHz, D2O, 293 K): δ = -145.40 (s).
The hydrogen atoms were placed in calculated positions with C—H = 0.95–1.00 Å and refined in the riding model with fixed isotropic displacement parameters [Uiso(H) = 1.2Ueq(C)].
The target compound was synthesized as part of our studies on the Matteson homologation and the synthesis of chiral amino boronates. It was accomplished using potassium or caesium bifluorides which have been shown to be useful reagents in the deprotection of boronic
(Matteson & Kim, 2002; Matteson et al., 2006). However, organotrifluoridoborates are not only used for preservation and release of the boronic acid moiety, but also find application in different synthetic transformations (Darses & Genet, 2008). Moreover, organic have a rich chemistry and could prove important as building blocks in click chemistry (Scriven & Turnbull, 1988; Huang et al., 2009).The title compound - potassium [(1S)-1-azido-2-phenyl-ethyl]-trifluoro-boranuide, C8H8BF3KN3 (I), is a salt containing the chiral organic trifluoridoborate anion (Figure 1). It crystallizes in the orthorhombic
P212121, with one crystallographically independent formula unit within the lattice cell. The asymmetrical C1 carbon atom has the S-configuration. The organic anions and potassium cations are tightly bound to each other by the coordination K—F [K1—F1 2.648 (3), K1—F1i 2.673 (3), K1—F2i 2.933 (3), K1—F2ii 2.685 (3), K1—F3ii 3.102 (3) and K1—F3iii 2.654 (3) Å] and K—N [K1—N1 2.951 (4), K1—N3iii 3.338 (4) and K1—N3iv 3.020 (4) Å] interactions [symmetry codes: (i) -x, y + 1/2, -z + 3/2; (ii) x, y + 1, z; (iii) -x + 1, y + 1/2, -z + 3/2; (iv) x - 1, y + 1, z]. Thus, the potassium cation adopts the 9-vertex which can be described as a distorted monocapped tetragonal antiprism (Figure 2).In the crystal, the organic anions and potassium cations form the layers parallel to (001) (Figure 3). Moreover, the crystal packing is stabilized by the additional C4—H4···π interactions between the phenyl rings, with C4···Centroidv distance of 3.418 (3) Å [symmetry code: (v) x - 1/2, -y + 1/2, -z + 2].
For the Matteson homologation, see: Matteson & Kim (2002); Matteson et al. (2006). For related compounds, see: Matteson & Beedle (1987); Scriven & Turnbull (1988); Darses & Genet (2008); Huang et al. (2009).
Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2005); cell
SAINT (Bruker, 2001); data reduction: SAINT (Bruker, 2001); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008).K+·C8H8BF3N3− | F(000) = 512 |
Mr = 253.08 | Dx = 1.589 Mg m−3 |
Orthorhombic, P212121 | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
Hall symbol: P 2ac 2ab | Cell parameters from 546 reflections |
a = 6.052 (2) Å | θ = 3.2–18.5° |
b = 6.959 (2) Å | µ = 0.52 mm−1 |
c = 25.120 (8) Å | T = 100 K |
V = 1057.9 (6) Å3 | Plate, colourless |
Z = 4 | 0.15 × 0.10 × 0.01 mm |
Bruker APEXII CCD diffractometer | 2075 independent reflections |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 1203 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.060 |
φ and ω scans | θmax = 26.0°, θmin = 3.0° |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 2003) | h = −7→7 |
Tmin = 0.926, Tmax = 0.995 | k = −8→8 |
10239 measured reflections | l = −30→30 |
Refinement on F2 | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
Least-squares matrix: full | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.050 | H-atom parameters constrained |
wR(F2) = 0.081 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0191P)2] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
S = 0.98 | (Δ/σ)max < 0.001 |
2075 reflections | Δρmax = 0.33 e Å−3 |
145 parameters | Δρmin = −0.40 e Å−3 |
0 restraints | Absolute structure: Flack (1983), 828 Friedel pairs |
Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods | Absolute structure parameter: 0.00 (8) |
K+·C8H8BF3N3− | V = 1057.9 (6) Å3 |
Mr = 253.08 | Z = 4 |
Orthorhombic, P212121 | Mo Kα radiation |
a = 6.052 (2) Å | µ = 0.52 mm−1 |
b = 6.959 (2) Å | T = 100 K |
c = 25.120 (8) Å | 0.15 × 0.10 × 0.01 mm |
Bruker APEXII CCD diffractometer | 2075 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 2003) | 1203 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.926, Tmax = 0.995 | Rint = 0.060 |
10239 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.050 | H-atom parameters constrained |
wR(F2) = 0.081 | Δρmax = 0.33 e Å−3 |
S = 0.98 | Δρmin = −0.40 e Å−3 |
2075 reflections | Absolute structure: Flack (1983), 828 Friedel pairs |
145 parameters | Absolute structure parameter: 0.00 (8) |
0 restraints |
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
K1 | 0.19352 (19) | 0.92096 (16) | 0.77175 (5) | 0.0230 (3) | |
N1 | 0.4374 (7) | 0.6992 (6) | 0.85281 (14) | 0.0243 (11) | |
N2 | 0.6381 (7) | 0.7035 (6) | 0.84172 (15) | 0.0224 (11) | |
N3 | 0.8199 (7) | 0.7267 (7) | 0.83058 (14) | 0.0296 (11) | |
C1 | 0.3397 (8) | 0.5009 (6) | 0.86075 (17) | 0.0187 (12) | |
H1 | 0.1992 | 0.5194 | 0.8811 | 0.022* | |
C2 | 0.4850 (8) | 0.3714 (6) | 0.89471 (16) | 0.0206 (13) | |
H2A | 0.4156 | 0.2427 | 0.8965 | 0.025* | |
H2B | 0.6294 | 0.3564 | 0.8766 | 0.025* | |
C3 | 0.5268 (8) | 0.4407 (6) | 0.95126 (18) | 0.0167 (11) | |
C4 | 0.3648 (8) | 0.4141 (7) | 0.99013 (17) | 0.0215 (12) | |
H4 | 0.2286 | 0.3546 | 0.9811 | 0.026* | |
C5 | 0.4030 (8) | 0.4748 (7) | 1.04210 (19) | 0.0227 (13) | |
H5 | 0.2922 | 0.4575 | 1.0684 | 0.027* | |
C6 | 0.6016 (8) | 0.5603 (7) | 1.05561 (19) | 0.0231 (12) | |
H6 | 0.6273 | 0.5998 | 1.0913 | 0.028* | |
C7 | 0.7647 (8) | 0.5888 (7) | 1.01697 (18) | 0.0236 (12) | |
H7 | 0.9006 | 0.6489 | 1.0260 | 0.028* | |
C8 | 0.7250 (8) | 0.5283 (6) | 0.96550 (18) | 0.0219 (13) | |
H8 | 0.8356 | 0.5469 | 0.9392 | 0.026* | |
F1 | 0.1942 (4) | 0.5408 (3) | 0.76697 (10) | 0.0241 (7) | |
F2 | 0.0979 (4) | 0.2693 (4) | 0.81157 (9) | 0.0250 (7) | |
F3 | 0.4491 (4) | 0.3061 (4) | 0.78057 (9) | 0.0270 (7) | |
B1 | 0.2716 (9) | 0.4042 (8) | 0.8047 (2) | 0.0171 (13) |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
K1 | 0.0246 (6) | 0.0215 (6) | 0.0227 (6) | 0.0008 (6) | −0.0020 (6) | 0.0005 (6) |
N1 | 0.021 (3) | 0.028 (3) | 0.024 (3) | −0.002 (2) | 0.002 (2) | 0.000 (2) |
N2 | 0.031 (3) | 0.017 (3) | 0.019 (2) | −0.002 (2) | 0.000 (2) | 0.001 (2) |
N3 | 0.025 (3) | 0.036 (3) | 0.029 (2) | −0.002 (3) | 0.006 (2) | 0.003 (2) |
C1 | 0.017 (3) | 0.017 (3) | 0.022 (3) | −0.004 (2) | −0.001 (2) | 0.004 (2) |
C2 | 0.021 (3) | 0.023 (3) | 0.017 (3) | 0.000 (2) | −0.001 (2) | 0.003 (2) |
C3 | 0.023 (3) | 0.006 (3) | 0.021 (3) | 0.001 (2) | −0.005 (2) | 0.002 (2) |
C4 | 0.025 (3) | 0.017 (3) | 0.023 (3) | −0.006 (3) | −0.001 (2) | 0.000 (3) |
C5 | 0.025 (3) | 0.025 (3) | 0.019 (3) | 0.001 (3) | 0.001 (3) | −0.002 (2) |
C6 | 0.030 (3) | 0.017 (3) | 0.022 (3) | −0.001 (3) | −0.004 (3) | 0.001 (3) |
C7 | 0.020 (3) | 0.019 (3) | 0.031 (3) | 0.001 (3) | −0.007 (2) | 0.000 (3) |
C8 | 0.021 (3) | 0.018 (3) | 0.027 (3) | 0.003 (2) | 0.000 (3) | 0.000 (2) |
F1 | 0.0326 (17) | 0.0189 (15) | 0.0209 (16) | −0.0006 (15) | −0.0068 (16) | 0.0024 (13) |
F2 | 0.0288 (16) | 0.0240 (17) | 0.0221 (15) | −0.0069 (15) | −0.0006 (12) | 0.0005 (15) |
F3 | 0.0234 (16) | 0.0341 (18) | 0.0234 (16) | 0.0050 (14) | 0.0006 (13) | −0.0092 (15) |
B1 | 0.017 (3) | 0.013 (3) | 0.021 (3) | 0.000 (3) | 0.000 (2) | −0.001 (3) |
K1—F1 | 2.648 (3) | C2—H2A | 0.9900 |
K1—F3i | 2.654 (3) | C2—H2B | 0.9900 |
K1—F1ii | 2.673 (3) | C3—C8 | 1.392 (6) |
K1—F2iii | 2.685 (3) | C3—C4 | 1.396 (6) |
K1—F2ii | 2.933 (3) | C4—C5 | 1.391 (6) |
K1—N1 | 2.951 (4) | C4—H4 | 0.9500 |
K1—N3iv | 3.020 (4) | C5—C6 | 1.383 (6) |
K1—F3iii | 3.102 (3) | C5—H5 | 0.9500 |
K1—N3i | 3.338 (4) | C6—C7 | 1.399 (6) |
N1—N2 | 1.246 (5) | C6—H6 | 0.9500 |
N1—C1 | 1.515 (6) | C7—C8 | 1.381 (6) |
N2—N3 | 1.147 (5) | C7—H7 | 0.9500 |
C1—C2 | 1.521 (6) | C8—H8 | 0.9500 |
C1—B1 | 1.614 (7) | F1—B1 | 1.422 (6) |
C1—H1 | 1.0000 | F2—B1 | 1.420 (6) |
C2—C3 | 1.521 (6) | F3—B1 | 1.410 (6) |
F1—K1—F3i | 71.05 (9) | N1—C1—B1 | 111.4 (4) |
F1—K1—F1ii | 107.25 (7) | C2—C1—B1 | 112.9 (4) |
F3i—K1—F1ii | 128.98 (8) | N1—C1—H1 | 106.4 |
F1—K1—F2iii | 156.77 (10) | C2—C1—H1 | 106.4 |
F3i—K1—F2iii | 129.20 (9) | B1—C1—H1 | 106.4 |
F1ii—K1—F2iii | 70.42 (8) | C3—C2—C1 | 115.6 (4) |
F1—K1—F2ii | 66.99 (8) | C3—C2—H2A | 108.4 |
F3i—K1—F2ii | 91.61 (8) | C1—C2—H2A | 108.4 |
F1ii—K1—F2ii | 47.55 (7) | C3—C2—H2B | 108.4 |
F2iii—K1—F2ii | 117.46 (7) | C1—C2—H2B | 108.4 |
F1—K1—N1 | 60.53 (10) | H2A—C2—H2B | 107.4 |
F3i—K1—N1 | 77.08 (10) | C8—C3—C4 | 118.9 (4) |
F1ii—K1—N1 | 148.57 (10) | C8—C3—C2 | 121.4 (4) |
F2iii—K1—N1 | 108.83 (10) | C4—C3—C2 | 119.7 (4) |
F2ii—K1—N1 | 127.22 (11) | C5—C4—C3 | 120.0 (4) |
F1—K1—N3iv | 64.93 (11) | C5—C4—H4 | 120.0 |
F3i—K1—N3iv | 135.84 (11) | C3—C4—H4 | 120.0 |
F1ii—K1—N3iv | 70.16 (10) | C6—C5—C4 | 120.3 (5) |
F2iii—K1—N3iv | 93.46 (11) | C6—C5—H5 | 119.8 |
F2ii—K1—N3iv | 74.82 (10) | C4—C5—H5 | 119.8 |
N1—K1—N3iv | 78.62 (11) | C5—C6—C7 | 120.3 (4) |
F1—K1—F3iii | 149.93 (9) | C5—C6—H6 | 119.9 |
F3i—K1—F3iii | 83.65 (6) | C7—C6—H6 | 119.9 |
F1ii—K1—F3iii | 101.20 (8) | C8—C7—C6 | 118.9 (4) |
F2iii—K1—F3iii | 45.66 (7) | C8—C7—H7 | 120.5 |
F2ii—K1—F3iii | 131.42 (8) | C6—C7—H7 | 120.5 |
N1—K1—F3iii | 98.81 (10) | C7—C8—C3 | 121.6 (5) |
N3iv—K1—F3iii | 136.46 (10) | C7—C8—H8 | 119.2 |
F1—K1—N3i | 127.01 (11) | C3—C8—H8 | 119.2 |
F3i—K1—N3i | 80.25 (10) | B1—F1—K1 | 129.7 (3) |
F1ii—K1—N3i | 59.97 (9) | B1—F1—K1vii | 108.9 (3) |
F2iii—K1—N3i | 72.92 (9) | K1—F1—K1vii | 109.06 (9) |
F2ii—K1—N3i | 70.44 (10) | B1—F2—K1viii | 113.1 (3) |
N1—K1—N3i | 151.29 (11) | B1—F2—K1vii | 96.9 (3) |
N3iv—K1—N3i | 130.08 (7) | K1viii—F2—K1vii | 100.87 (8) |
F3iii—K1—N3i | 61.08 (9) | B1—F3—K1vi | 133.5 (3) |
N2—N1—C1 | 115.6 (4) | B1—F3—K1viii | 94.0 (3) |
N2—N1—K1 | 108.7 (3) | K1vi—F3—K1viii | 129.14 (10) |
C1—N1—K1 | 111.8 (3) | F3—B1—F2 | 107.2 (4) |
N3—N2—N1 | 173.1 (5) | F3—B1—F1 | 106.7 (4) |
N2—N3—K1v | 154.2 (4) | F2—B1—F1 | 106.2 (4) |
N2—N3—K1vi | 94.3 (3) | F3—B1—C1 | 112.5 (4) |
K1v—N3—K1vi | 85.80 (9) | F2—B1—C1 | 111.0 (4) |
N1—C1—C2 | 112.8 (4) | F1—B1—C1 | 112.7 (4) |
F1—K1—N1—N2 | 101.9 (3) | N1—K1—F1—B1 | 9.8 (4) |
F3i—K1—N1—N2 | 26.6 (3) | N3iv—K1—F1—B1 | −81.1 (4) |
F1ii—K1—N1—N2 | 176.1 (3) | F3iii—K1—F1—B1 | 61.1 (4) |
F2iii—K1—N1—N2 | −100.8 (3) | N3i—K1—F1—B1 | 156.4 (3) |
F2ii—K1—N1—N2 | 108.6 (3) | F3i—K1—F1—K1vii | −127.74 (10) |
N3iv—K1—N1—N2 | 169.4 (3) | F1ii—K1—F1—K1vii | −1.60 (5) |
F3iii—K1—N1—N2 | −54.8 (3) | F2iii—K1—F1—K1vii | 78.8 (3) |
N3i—K1—N1—N2 | −12.2 (5) | F2ii—K1—F1—K1vii | −27.48 (8) |
F1—K1—N1—C1 | −26.9 (3) | N1—K1—F1—K1vii | 146.70 (13) |
F3i—K1—N1—C1 | −102.3 (3) | N3iv—K1—F1—K1vii | 55.89 (11) |
F1ii—K1—N1—C1 | 47.3 (4) | F3iii—K1—F1—K1vii | −161.99 (14) |
F2iii—K1—N1—C1 | 130.4 (3) | N3i—K1—F1—K1vii | −66.63 (15) |
F2ii—K1—N1—C1 | −20.2 (3) | K1vi—F3—B1—F2 | 161.9 (2) |
N3iv—K1—N1—C1 | 40.6 (3) | K1viii—F3—B1—F2 | 2.3 (4) |
F3iii—K1—N1—C1 | 176.4 (3) | K1vi—F3—B1—F1 | 48.4 (5) |
N3i—K1—N1—C1 | −141.0 (3) | K1viii—F3—B1—F1 | −111.2 (3) |
N2—N1—C1—C2 | 44.7 (5) | K1vi—F3—B1—C1 | −75.8 (5) |
K1—N1—C1—C2 | 169.7 (3) | K1viii—F3—B1—C1 | 124.6 (4) |
N2—N1—C1—B1 | −83.6 (5) | K1viii—F2—B1—F3 | −2.8 (4) |
K1—N1—C1—B1 | 41.5 (4) | K1vii—F2—B1—F3 | −107.8 (3) |
N1—C1—C2—C3 | 61.4 (5) | K1viii—F2—B1—F1 | 111.0 (3) |
B1—C1—C2—C3 | −171.2 (4) | K1vii—F2—B1—F1 | 6.1 (4) |
C1—C2—C3—C8 | −101.8 (5) | K1viii—F2—B1—C1 | −126.1 (3) |
C1—C2—C3—C4 | 79.0 (5) | K1vii—F2—B1—C1 | 128.9 (3) |
C8—C3—C4—C5 | 0.0 (7) | K1—F1—B1—F3 | −115.8 (3) |
C2—C3—C4—C5 | 179.2 (4) | K1vii—F1—B1—F3 | 107.2 (3) |
C3—C4—C5—C6 | −0.5 (7) | K1—F1—B1—F2 | 130.0 (3) |
C4—C5—C6—C7 | 0.9 (7) | K1vii—F1—B1—F2 | −7.0 (4) |
C5—C6—C7—C8 | −0.8 (7) | K1—F1—B1—C1 | 8.2 (6) |
C6—C7—C8—C3 | 0.3 (7) | K1vii—F1—B1—C1 | −128.8 (3) |
C4—C3—C8—C7 | 0.1 (7) | N1—C1—B1—F3 | 86.5 (5) |
C2—C3—C8—C7 | −179.0 (4) | C2—C1—B1—F3 | −41.7 (6) |
F3i—K1—F1—B1 | 95.3 (4) | N1—C1—B1—F2 | −153.3 (4) |
F1ii—K1—F1—B1 | −138.5 (4) | C2—C1—B1—F2 | 78.5 (5) |
F2iii—K1—F1—B1 | −58.1 (5) | N1—C1—B1—F1 | −34.3 (6) |
F2ii—K1—F1—B1 | −164.4 (4) | C2—C1—B1—F1 | −162.5 (4) |
Symmetry codes: (i) −x+1, y+1/2, −z+3/2; (ii) −x, y+1/2, −z+3/2; (iii) x, y+1, z; (iv) x−1, y, z; (v) x+1, y, z; (vi) −x+1, y−1/2, −z+3/2; (vii) −x, y−1/2, −z+3/2; (viii) x, y−1, z. |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
C4—H4···C3ix | 0.95 | 2.93 | 3.528 (6) | 122 |
C4—H4···C4ix | 0.95 | 2.98 | 3.823 (6) | 149 |
C4—H4···C5ix | 0.95 | 3.08 | 3.974 (7) | 158 |
C4—H4···C6ix | 0.95 | 3.13 | 3.841 (7) | 133 |
C4—H4···C7ix | 0.95 | 3.09 | 3.556 (7) | 112 |
C4—H4···C8ix | 0.95 | 2.98 | 3.382 (6) | 107 |
Symmetry code: (ix) x−1/2, −y+1/2, −z+2. |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | K+·C8H8BF3N3− |
Mr | 253.08 |
Crystal system, space group | Orthorhombic, P212121 |
Temperature (K) | 100 |
a, b, c (Å) | 6.052 (2), 6.959 (2), 25.120 (8) |
V (Å3) | 1057.9 (6) |
Z | 4 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 0.52 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.15 × 0.10 × 0.01 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Bruker APEXII CCD |
Absorption correction | Multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 2003) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.926, 0.995 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 10239, 2075, 1203 |
Rint | 0.060 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.616 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.050, 0.081, 0.98 |
No. of reflections | 2075 |
No. of parameters | 145 |
H-atom treatment | H-atom parameters constrained |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.33, −0.40 |
Absolute structure | Flack (1983), 828 Friedel pairs |
Absolute structure parameter | 0.00 (8) |
Computer programs: APEX2 (Bruker, 2005), SAINT (Bruker, 2001), SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008).
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
C4—H4···C3i | 0.95 | 2.93 | 3.528 (6) | 122 |
C4—H4···C4i | 0.95 | 2.98 | 3.823 (6) | 149 |
C4—H4···C5i | 0.95 | 3.08 | 3.974 (7) | 158 |
C4—H4···C6i | 0.95 | 3.13 | 3.841 (7) | 133 |
C4—H4···C7i | 0.95 | 3.09 | 3.556 (7) | 112 |
C4—H4···C8i | 0.95 | 2.98 | 3.382 (6) | 107 |
Symmetry code: (i) x−1/2, −y+1/2, −z+2. |
Acknowledgements
Support from the Norwegian Science Council and the FORNY program is gratefully acknowledged.
References
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This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) Licence, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original authors and source are cited.
The target compound was synthesized as part of our studies on the Matteson homologation and the synthesis of chiral amino boronates. It was accomplished using potassium or caesium bifluorides which have been shown to be useful reagents in the deprotection of boronic esters (Matteson & Kim, 2002; Matteson et al., 2006). However, organotrifluoridoborates are not only used for preservation and release of the boronic acid moiety, but also find application in different synthetic transformations (Darses & Genet, 2008). Moreover, organic azides have a rich chemistry and could prove important as building blocks in click chemistry (Scriven & Turnbull, 1988; Huang et al., 2009).
The title compound - potassium [(1S)-1-azido-2-phenyl-ethyl]-trifluoro-boranuide, C8H8BF3KN3 (I), is a salt containing the chiral organic trifluoridoborate anion (Figure 1). It crystallizes in the orthorhombic space group P212121, with one crystallographically independent formula unit within the lattice cell. The asymmetrical C1 carbon atom has the S-configuration. The organic anions and potassium cations are tightly bound to each other by the coordination K—F [K1—F1 2.648 (3), K1—F1i 2.673 (3), K1—F2i 2.933 (3), K1—F2ii 2.685 (3), K1—F3ii 3.102 (3) and K1—F3iii 2.654 (3) Å] and K—N [K1—N1 2.951 (4), K1—N3iii 3.338 (4) and K1—N3iv 3.020 (4) Å] interactions [symmetry codes: (i) -x, y + 1/2, -z + 3/2; (ii) x, y + 1, z; (iii) -x + 1, y + 1/2, -z + 3/2; (iv) x - 1, y + 1, z]. Thus, the potassium cation adopts the 9-vertex coordination polyhedron, which can be described as a distorted monocapped tetragonal antiprism (Figure 2).
In the crystal, the organic anions and potassium cations form the layers parallel to (001) (Figure 3). Moreover, the crystal packing is stabilized by the additional C4—H4···π interactions between the phenyl rings, with C4···Centroidv distance of 3.418 (3) Å [symmetry code: (v) x - 1/2, -y + 1/2, -z + 2].