organic compounds
3-(Adamantan-1-yl)-4-ethyl-1-[(4-phenylpiperazin-1-yl)methyl]-1H-1,2,4-triazole-5(4H)-thione
aCollege of Pharmacy, King Saud University, PO Box 2457, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia, and bDepartamento de Química Física y Analítica, Facultad de Química, Universidad de Oviedo – CINN, C/ Julián Clavería, 8, 33006 Oviedo, Asturias, Spain
*Correspondence e-mail: sgg@uniovi.es
The title compound, C25H35N5S, has an approximately C-shaped conformation. The dihedral angle between the triazole and phenyl planes is 79.5 (2)°. The consists of infinite chains parallel to the b axis, constructed by C—H⋯S hydrogen bonds between translation-related molecules. Adjacent chains are linked via weak C—H⋯C interactions between the adamantyl and phenyl groups.
Related literature
For the biological activity of adamantane derivatives and adamantyl-1,2,4-triazoles, see: Vernier et al. (1969); Al-Deeb et al. (2006); Al-Omar et al. (2010); El-Emam & Ibrahim (1991); El-Emam et al. (2004); Kadi et al. (2007, 2010). For related adamantyl-1,2,4-triazole structures, see: Al-Tamimi et al. (2010); Al-Abdullah et al. (2012); El-Emam et al. (2012); Lahsasni et al. (2012).
Experimental
Crystal data
|
Data collection: CrysAlis CCD (Oxford Diffraction, 2010); cell CrysAlis RED (Oxford Diffraction, 2010); data reduction: CrysAlis RED; program(s) used to solve structure: SIR92 (Altomare et al., 1994); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: ORTEP-3 for Windows (Farrugia, 1997) and Mercury (Macrae et al., 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: WinGX (Farrugia, 1999) and publCIF (Westrip, 2010).
Supporting information
https://doi.org/10.1107/S160053681202990X/fy2061sup1.cif
contains datablocks global, I. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1107/S160053681202990X/fy2061Isup2.hkl
Supporting information file. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1107/S160053681202990X/fy2061Isup3.cml
A mixture of 527 mg (2 mmol) of 3-(1-adamantyl)-4-ethyl-4H-1,2,4-triazole-5-thiol (El-Emam & Ibrahim, 1991), 1-phenylpiperazine (325 mg, 2 mmol) and 37% formaldehyde solution (1 ml), in ethanol (8 ml), was heated under reflux for 15 min when a clear solution was obtained. Stirring was continued for 12 h at room temperature and the mixture was allowed to stand overnight. Cold water (5 ml) was slowly added and the mixture was stirred for 20 min. The precipitated crude product was filtered, washed with water, dried, and crystallized from ethanol to yield 770 mg (88%) of the title compound (C25H35N5S) as colorless needle crystals. M.P.: 139–141°C. Single crystals suitable for X-ray analysis were obtained by slow evaporation of CHCl3:EtOH solution (1:1; 5 ml) at room temperature. 1H NMR (CDCl3, 500.13 MHz): δ 1.13 (t, 3H, CH2CH3, J = 7.0 Hz), 1.67–1.73 (m, 6H, Adamantane-H), 1.96 (s, 6H, Adamantane-H), 2.03 (s, 3H, Adamantane-H), 2.88 (s, 4H, Piperazine-H), 3.09 (s, 4H, Piperazine-H), 4.17 (q, 2H, CH2CH3, J = 7.0 Hz), 5.08 (s, 2H, CH2), 6.46–6.83 (m, 3H, Ar—H), 7.15–7.17 (m, 2H, Ar—H). 13C NMR (CDCl3, 125.76 MHz): δ 13.81 (CH2CH3), 27.95, 35.24, 36.31, 39.90 (Adamantane-C), 43.43 (CH2CH3), 49.40, 50.37 (Piperazine-C), 68.80 (CH2), 116.32, 119.99, 129.12, 151.27 (Ar—C), 156.10 (Triazole C-5), 168.75 (C=S).
Carbon-bound H-atoms were placed in calculated positions (C—H 0.95 to 0.98 Å) and were included in the
in the riding model approximation, with Uiso(H) set to 1.2 or 1.5 (for methyl groups) Ueq(C).Adamantane derivatives were early recognized for their diverse biological activities including antiviral activity against the influenza (Vernier et al., 1969) and HIV viruses (El-Emam et al., 2004). In addition, adamantane derivatives were reported to exhibit marked antibacterial (Kadi et al., 2007, 2010) and anti-inflammatory (El-Emam & Ibrahim, 1991) activities. In continuation to our interest in the chemical and pharmacological properties of adamantane derivatives, we synthesized the title compound (I) as a potential bioactive agent. The structure consists of infinite chains parallel to the b axis, constructed by translations of a single molecule. The molecules in the the same chain are connected through C—H···S interactions with a H···S distance of 2.90 Å. Moreover, chains are linked via the weak C5—H5B···C20 interaction with a bond distance of 2.80 Å. The plane of the 1,2,4-triazole ring includes the S,C(ethyl group), C (adamantyl group) and C15 substituent atoms with deviations from the L.S. plane (in Å) of 0.0582, -0.1062, 0.0568 and -0.0964, respectively. The phenyl ring plane includes atom N5 with a deviation of 0.0668 Å. The angle between these two planes is 79.5 (2)°.
For the biological activity of adamantane derivatives and adamantyl-1,2,4-triazoles, see: Vernier et al. (1969); Al-Deeb et al. (2006); Al-Omar et al. (2010); El-Emam & Ibrahim (1991); El-Emam et al. (2004); Kadi et al. (2007, 2010). For related adamantyl-1,2,4-triazole structures, see: Al-Tamimi et al. (2010); Al-Abdullah et al. (2012); El-Emam et al. (2012); Lahsasni et al. (2012).
Data collection: CrysAlis CCD (Oxford Diffraction, 2010); cell
CrysAlis RED (Oxford Diffraction, 2010); data reduction: CrysAlis RED (Oxford Diffraction, 2010); program(s) used to solve structure: SIR92 (Altomare et al., 1994); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: ORTEP-3 for Windows (Farrugia, 1997) and Mercury (Macrae et al., 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: WinGX (Farrugia, 1999) and publCIF (Westrip, 2010).Fig. 1. ORTEP-style plot of title compound with labeling. Ellipsoids are given at the 50% probability level. |
C25H35N5S | F(000) = 944 |
Mr = 437.65 | Dx = 1.220 Mg m−3 |
Orthorhombic, Pna21 | Cu Kα radiation, λ = 1.54184 Å |
Hall symbol: P 2c -2n | Cell parameters from 728 reflections |
a = 27.382 (4) Å | θ = 3.7–70.5° |
b = 6.5083 (7) Å | µ = 1.36 mm−1 |
c = 13.369 (2) Å | T = 293 K |
V = 2382.4 (5) Å3 | Prism, colourless |
Z = 4 | 0.16 × 0.06 × 0.02 mm |
Oxford Diffraction Xcalibur Gemini R diffractometer | 3016 independent reflections |
Radiation source: Enhance (Cu) X-ray Source | 1828 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.086 |
Detector resolution: 10.2673 pixels mm-1 | θmax = 70.7°, θmin = 4.6° |
ω scans | h = −27→32 |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (CrysAlis PRO; Oxford Diffraction, 2010) | k = −7→7 |
Tmin = 0.919, Tmax = 1.000 | l = −9→16 |
5844 measured reflections |
Refinement on F2 | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
Least-squares matrix: full | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.057 | H-atom parameters constrained |
wR(F2) = 0.128 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0292P)2] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
S = 1.00 | (Δ/σ)max = 0.001 |
3016 reflections | Δρmax = 0.17 e Å−3 |
282 parameters | Δρmin = −0.18 e Å−3 |
1 restraint | Absolute structure: Flack (1983), 632 Friedel pairs |
Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods | Absolute structure parameter: 0.00 (4) |
C25H35N5S | V = 2382.4 (5) Å3 |
Mr = 437.65 | Z = 4 |
Orthorhombic, Pna21 | Cu Kα radiation |
a = 27.382 (4) Å | µ = 1.36 mm−1 |
b = 6.5083 (7) Å | T = 293 K |
c = 13.369 (2) Å | 0.16 × 0.06 × 0.02 mm |
Oxford Diffraction Xcalibur Gemini R diffractometer | 3016 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (CrysAlis PRO; Oxford Diffraction, 2010) | 1828 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.919, Tmax = 1.000 | Rint = 0.086 |
5844 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.057 | H-atom parameters constrained |
wR(F2) = 0.128 | Δρmax = 0.17 e Å−3 |
S = 1.00 | Δρmin = −0.18 e Å−3 |
3016 reflections | Absolute structure: Flack (1983), 632 Friedel pairs |
282 parameters | Absolute structure parameter: 0.00 (4) |
1 restraint |
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
S1 | 0.47530 (6) | 0.0990 (2) | 0.88657 (13) | 0.0661 (4) | |
N1 | 0.40642 (17) | 0.4993 (7) | 1.0508 (3) | 0.0559 (11) | |
N2 | 0.42569 (16) | 0.4251 (7) | 0.9622 (3) | 0.0533 (11) | |
N3 | 0.44288 (16) | 0.2016 (7) | 1.0746 (3) | 0.0495 (10) | |
N4 | 0.37594 (16) | 0.5467 (7) | 0.8271 (4) | 0.0536 (11) | |
N5 | 0.30519 (17) | 0.5670 (7) | 0.6693 (3) | 0.0540 (11) | |
C1 | 0.41610 (19) | 0.3589 (8) | 1.1182 (4) | 0.0486 (12) | |
C2 | 0.39947 (19) | 0.3789 (8) | 1.2243 (4) | 0.0498 (12) | |
C3 | 0.3646 (2) | 0.1977 (9) | 1.2515 (5) | 0.0634 (15) | |
H3A | 0.3370 | 0.1958 | 1.2060 | 0.076* | |
H3B | 0.3819 | 0.0681 | 1.2452 | 0.076* | |
C4 | 0.3465 (3) | 0.2256 (11) | 1.3600 (5) | 0.0765 (19) | |
H4 | 0.3253 | 0.1100 | 1.3776 | 0.092* | |
C5 | 0.3177 (2) | 0.4225 (11) | 1.3669 (6) | 0.0805 (19) | |
H5A | 0.3045 | 0.4378 | 1.4339 | 0.097* | |
H5B | 0.2906 | 0.4186 | 1.3202 | 0.097* | |
C6 | 0.3508 (3) | 0.6039 (11) | 1.3427 (5) | 0.0764 (19) | |
H6 | 0.3323 | 0.7322 | 1.3478 | 0.092* | |
C7 | 0.3692 (2) | 0.5759 (9) | 1.2349 (5) | 0.0671 (16) | |
H7A | 0.3416 | 0.5701 | 1.1897 | 0.081* | |
H7B | 0.3891 | 0.6932 | 1.2162 | 0.081* | |
C8 | 0.4414 (2) | 0.3859 (11) | 1.2987 (4) | 0.0672 (16) | |
H8A | 0.4627 | 0.4999 | 1.2824 | 0.081* | |
H8B | 0.4602 | 0.2601 | 1.2937 | 0.081* | |
C9 | 0.4223 (3) | 0.4110 (12) | 1.4070 (5) | 0.082 (2) | |
H9 | 0.4499 | 0.4153 | 1.4537 | 0.099* | |
C10 | 0.3897 (3) | 0.2300 (12) | 1.4314 (5) | 0.092 (2) | |
H10A | 0.3781 | 0.2413 | 1.4997 | 0.110* | |
H10B | 0.4081 | 0.1033 | 1.4254 | 0.110* | |
C11 | 0.3934 (3) | 0.6097 (11) | 1.4138 (5) | 0.089 (2) | |
H11A | 0.3815 | 0.6282 | 1.4816 | 0.107* | |
H11B | 0.4143 | 0.7250 | 1.3975 | 0.107* | |
C12 | 0.4659 (2) | 0.0198 (9) | 1.1198 (5) | 0.0650 (17) | |
H12A | 0.4599 | −0.0992 | 1.0779 | 0.078* | |
H12B | 0.4514 | −0.0060 | 1.1848 | 0.078* | |
C13 | 0.5207 (2) | 0.0501 (14) | 1.1319 (6) | 0.096 (3) | |
H13A | 0.5352 | −0.0745 | 1.1563 | 0.143* | |
H13B | 0.5267 | 0.1593 | 1.1786 | 0.143* | |
H13C | 0.5348 | 0.0847 | 1.0683 | 0.143* | |
C14 | 0.4485 (2) | 0.2439 (8) | 0.9739 (4) | 0.0487 (12) | |
C15 | 0.42363 (18) | 0.5519 (8) | 0.8724 (4) | 0.0561 (14) | |
H15A | 0.4318 | 0.6926 | 0.8895 | 0.067* | |
H15B | 0.4477 | 0.5031 | 0.8246 | 0.067* | |
C16 | 0.3704 (2) | 0.3810 (9) | 0.7556 (5) | 0.0640 (15) | |
H16A | 0.3784 | 0.2514 | 0.7875 | 0.077* | |
H16B | 0.3929 | 0.4013 | 0.7004 | 0.077* | |
C17 | 0.3181 (2) | 0.3728 (9) | 0.7154 (5) | 0.0670 (17) | |
H17A | 0.3153 | 0.2632 | 0.6666 | 0.080* | |
H17B | 0.2957 | 0.3436 | 0.7699 | 0.080* | |
C18 | 0.3126 (2) | 0.7352 (11) | 0.7401 (5) | 0.077 (2) | |
H18A | 0.2907 | 0.7184 | 0.7964 | 0.092* | |
H18B | 0.3049 | 0.8646 | 0.7078 | 0.092* | |
C19 | 0.3642 (2) | 0.7407 (10) | 0.7770 (5) | 0.0707 (17) | |
H19A | 0.3863 | 0.7619 | 0.7211 | 0.085* | |
H19B | 0.3683 | 0.8540 | 0.8234 | 0.085* | |
C20 | 0.2619 (2) | 0.5739 (9) | 0.6120 (4) | 0.0587 (14) | |
C21 | 0.2322 (2) | 0.4026 (11) | 0.5996 (4) | 0.0650 (16) | |
H21 | 0.2393 | 0.2810 | 0.6331 | 0.078* | |
C22 | 0.1913 (2) | 0.4140 (12) | 0.5361 (5) | 0.0732 (18) | |
H22 | 0.1719 | 0.2983 | 0.5260 | 0.088* | |
C23 | 0.1798 (2) | 0.5956 (12) | 0.4890 (5) | 0.0775 (19) | |
H23 | 0.1523 | 0.6035 | 0.4482 | 0.093* | |
C24 | 0.2089 (3) | 0.7651 (12) | 0.5023 (5) | 0.0766 (19) | |
H24 | 0.2006 | 0.8880 | 0.4711 | 0.092* | |
C25 | 0.2496 (2) | 0.7563 (10) | 0.5605 (4) | 0.0688 (16) | |
H25 | 0.2695 | 0.8714 | 0.5665 | 0.083* |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
S1 | 0.0731 (8) | 0.0694 (8) | 0.0558 (8) | 0.0032 (8) | 0.0078 (9) | −0.0078 (9) |
N1 | 0.061 (3) | 0.059 (3) | 0.048 (3) | 0.003 (2) | 0.000 (2) | −0.004 (2) |
N2 | 0.059 (2) | 0.056 (3) | 0.045 (2) | 0.000 (2) | 0.003 (2) | 0.003 (2) |
N3 | 0.053 (2) | 0.050 (2) | 0.046 (2) | 0.002 (2) | −0.003 (2) | −0.005 (2) |
N4 | 0.056 (2) | 0.053 (3) | 0.052 (2) | 0.001 (2) | −0.006 (2) | 0.001 (2) |
N5 | 0.058 (3) | 0.048 (2) | 0.056 (3) | −0.001 (2) | −0.010 (2) | 0.004 (2) |
C1 | 0.048 (3) | 0.046 (3) | 0.051 (3) | −0.001 (2) | −0.005 (3) | 0.005 (2) |
C2 | 0.051 (3) | 0.047 (3) | 0.052 (3) | −0.001 (3) | −0.002 (3) | −0.003 (2) |
C3 | 0.073 (4) | 0.059 (3) | 0.058 (4) | −0.006 (3) | 0.010 (3) | −0.007 (3) |
C4 | 0.102 (5) | 0.066 (4) | 0.062 (4) | −0.014 (4) | 0.024 (4) | −0.007 (3) |
C5 | 0.078 (4) | 0.087 (5) | 0.077 (5) | −0.008 (4) | 0.023 (4) | −0.015 (4) |
C6 | 0.089 (4) | 0.070 (4) | 0.070 (4) | 0.012 (4) | 0.016 (4) | −0.011 (3) |
C7 | 0.085 (4) | 0.054 (3) | 0.063 (4) | 0.011 (3) | 0.008 (3) | −0.004 (3) |
C8 | 0.066 (3) | 0.082 (4) | 0.055 (4) | 0.000 (3) | −0.005 (3) | −0.011 (3) |
C9 | 0.090 (4) | 0.106 (5) | 0.051 (4) | 0.007 (5) | −0.012 (4) | −0.012 (4) |
C10 | 0.133 (7) | 0.087 (5) | 0.056 (4) | 0.025 (5) | 0.017 (5) | 0.003 (4) |
C11 | 0.117 (6) | 0.078 (4) | 0.072 (5) | −0.007 (5) | 0.012 (4) | −0.030 (3) |
C12 | 0.082 (4) | 0.057 (3) | 0.056 (3) | 0.018 (3) | 0.007 (4) | 0.010 (3) |
C13 | 0.072 (4) | 0.143 (7) | 0.072 (4) | 0.038 (5) | 0.004 (4) | 0.019 (5) |
C14 | 0.048 (3) | 0.055 (3) | 0.043 (3) | −0.006 (3) | 0.001 (3) | 0.000 (2) |
C15 | 0.058 (3) | 0.063 (3) | 0.048 (3) | −0.002 (3) | 0.000 (3) | 0.010 (3) |
C16 | 0.071 (3) | 0.049 (3) | 0.072 (4) | 0.005 (3) | −0.010 (3) | −0.004 (3) |
C17 | 0.077 (4) | 0.051 (3) | 0.073 (4) | −0.002 (3) | −0.015 (3) | 0.006 (3) |
C18 | 0.083 (4) | 0.063 (4) | 0.084 (5) | 0.015 (4) | −0.019 (4) | −0.009 (4) |
C19 | 0.084 (4) | 0.058 (4) | 0.070 (4) | 0.000 (4) | −0.012 (4) | 0.005 (3) |
C20 | 0.059 (3) | 0.062 (3) | 0.055 (3) | 0.006 (3) | 0.001 (3) | −0.001 (3) |
C21 | 0.061 (3) | 0.071 (4) | 0.062 (4) | −0.006 (3) | −0.002 (3) | 0.003 (3) |
C22 | 0.061 (3) | 0.089 (5) | 0.070 (4) | 0.001 (4) | −0.006 (3) | −0.005 (4) |
C23 | 0.069 (4) | 0.099 (6) | 0.064 (4) | 0.020 (4) | −0.011 (3) | −0.011 (4) |
C24 | 0.086 (5) | 0.082 (5) | 0.062 (4) | 0.023 (4) | −0.018 (4) | −0.001 (4) |
C25 | 0.077 (4) | 0.064 (4) | 0.065 (4) | 0.007 (3) | −0.012 (4) | 0.006 (3) |
S1—C14 | 1.670 (6) | C9—C11 | 1.520 (10) |
N1—C1 | 1.311 (7) | C9—H9 | 0.9800 |
N1—N2 | 1.384 (6) | C10—H10A | 0.9700 |
N2—C14 | 1.344 (7) | C10—H10B | 0.9700 |
N2—C15 | 1.459 (7) | C11—H11A | 0.9700 |
N3—C14 | 1.383 (7) | C11—H11B | 0.9700 |
N3—C1 | 1.388 (7) | C12—C13 | 1.522 (9) |
N3—C12 | 1.471 (7) | C12—H12A | 0.9700 |
N4—C15 | 1.440 (7) | C12—H12B | 0.9700 |
N4—C16 | 1.449 (7) | C13—H13A | 0.9600 |
N4—C19 | 1.465 (7) | C13—H13B | 0.9600 |
N5—C20 | 1.412 (7) | C13—H13C | 0.9600 |
N5—C17 | 1.450 (8) | C15—H15A | 0.9700 |
N5—C18 | 1.461 (8) | C15—H15B | 0.9700 |
C1—C2 | 1.495 (8) | C16—C17 | 1.530 (8) |
C2—C8 | 1.518 (8) | C16—H16A | 0.9700 |
C2—C7 | 1.533 (8) | C16—H16B | 0.9700 |
C2—C3 | 1.560 (8) | C17—H17A | 0.9700 |
C3—C4 | 1.544 (8) | C17—H17B | 0.9700 |
C3—H3A | 0.9700 | C18—C19 | 1.496 (9) |
C3—H3B | 0.9700 | C18—H18A | 0.9700 |
C4—C5 | 1.509 (9) | C18—H18B | 0.9700 |
C4—C10 | 1.520 (10) | C19—H19A | 0.9700 |
C4—H4 | 0.9800 | C19—H19B | 0.9700 |
C5—C6 | 1.525 (9) | C20—C21 | 1.390 (8) |
C5—H5A | 0.9700 | C20—C25 | 1.413 (8) |
C5—H5B | 0.9700 | C21—C22 | 1.408 (9) |
C6—C11 | 1.504 (10) | C21—H21 | 0.9300 |
C6—C7 | 1.538 (9) | C22—C23 | 1.376 (10) |
C6—H6 | 0.9800 | C22—H22 | 0.9300 |
C7—H7A | 0.9700 | C23—C24 | 1.373 (10) |
C7—H7B | 0.9700 | C23—H23 | 0.9300 |
C8—C9 | 1.548 (9) | C24—C25 | 1.361 (9) |
C8—H8A | 0.9700 | C24—H24 | 0.9300 |
C8—H8B | 0.9700 | C25—H25 | 0.9300 |
C9—C10 | 1.514 (11) | ||
C1—N1—N2 | 105.6 (4) | C6—C11—C9 | 110.2 (6) |
C14—N2—N1 | 112.6 (4) | C6—C11—H11A | 109.6 |
C14—N2—C15 | 127.6 (5) | C9—C11—H11A | 109.6 |
N1—N2—C15 | 119.5 (4) | C6—C11—H11B | 109.6 |
C14—N3—C1 | 108.7 (4) | C9—C11—H11B | 109.6 |
C14—N3—C12 | 120.9 (5) | H11A—C11—H11B | 108.1 |
C1—N3—C12 | 130.3 (4) | N3—C12—C13 | 111.2 (5) |
C15—N4—C16 | 112.9 (5) | N3—C12—H12A | 109.4 |
C15—N4—C19 | 111.8 (5) | C13—C12—H12A | 109.4 |
C16—N4—C19 | 108.5 (5) | N3—C12—H12B | 109.4 |
C20—N5—C17 | 117.6 (5) | C13—C12—H12B | 109.4 |
C20—N5—C18 | 116.4 (5) | H12A—C12—H12B | 108.0 |
C17—N5—C18 | 110.1 (5) | C12—C13—H13A | 109.5 |
N1—C1—N3 | 109.4 (5) | C12—C13—H13B | 109.5 |
N1—C1—C2 | 122.0 (5) | H13A—C13—H13B | 109.5 |
N3—C1—C2 | 128.6 (5) | C12—C13—H13C | 109.5 |
C1—C2—C8 | 113.2 (4) | H13A—C13—H13C | 109.5 |
C1—C2—C7 | 108.9 (5) | H13B—C13—H13C | 109.5 |
C8—C2—C7 | 108.8 (5) | N2—C14—N3 | 103.6 (5) |
C1—C2—C3 | 110.0 (4) | N2—C14—S1 | 128.2 (4) |
C8—C2—C3 | 109.4 (5) | N3—C14—S1 | 128.1 (4) |
C7—C2—C3 | 106.3 (5) | N4—C15—N2 | 111.6 (4) |
C4—C3—C2 | 109.0 (5) | N4—C15—H15A | 109.3 |
C4—C3—H3A | 109.9 | N2—C15—H15A | 109.3 |
C2—C3—H3A | 109.9 | N4—C15—H15B | 109.3 |
C4—C3—H3B | 109.9 | N2—C15—H15B | 109.3 |
C2—C3—H3B | 109.9 | H15A—C15—H15B | 108.0 |
H3A—C3—H3B | 108.3 | N4—C16—C17 | 110.8 (5) |
C5—C4—C10 | 110.7 (6) | N4—C16—H16A | 109.5 |
C5—C4—C3 | 109.0 (6) | C17—C16—H16A | 109.5 |
C10—C4—C3 | 110.0 (6) | N4—C16—H16B | 109.5 |
C5—C4—H4 | 109.0 | C17—C16—H16B | 109.5 |
C10—C4—H4 | 109.0 | H16A—C16—H16B | 108.1 |
C3—C4—H4 | 109.0 | N5—C17—C16 | 110.3 (5) |
C4—C5—C6 | 109.4 (5) | N5—C17—H17A | 109.6 |
C4—C5—H5A | 109.8 | C16—C17—H17A | 109.6 |
C6—C5—H5A | 109.8 | N5—C17—H17B | 109.6 |
C4—C5—H5B | 109.8 | C16—C17—H17B | 109.6 |
C6—C5—H5B | 109.8 | H17A—C17—H17B | 108.1 |
H5A—C5—H5B | 108.2 | N5—C18—C19 | 111.3 (5) |
C11—C6—C5 | 110.3 (6) | N5—C18—H18A | 109.4 |
C11—C6—C7 | 110.0 (5) | C19—C18—H18A | 109.4 |
C5—C6—C7 | 107.6 (6) | N5—C18—H18B | 109.4 |
C11—C6—H6 | 109.6 | C19—C18—H18B | 109.4 |
C5—C6—H6 | 109.6 | H18A—C18—H18B | 108.0 |
C7—C6—H6 | 109.6 | N4—C19—C18 | 109.7 (6) |
C2—C7—C6 | 111.2 (5) | N4—C19—H19A | 109.7 |
C2—C7—H7A | 109.4 | C18—C19—H19A | 109.7 |
C6—C7—H7A | 109.4 | N4—C19—H19B | 109.7 |
C2—C7—H7B | 109.4 | C18—C19—H19B | 109.7 |
C6—C7—H7B | 109.4 | H19A—C19—H19B | 108.2 |
H7A—C7—H7B | 108.0 | C21—C20—N5 | 122.0 (5) |
C2—C8—C9 | 111.2 (5) | C21—C20—C25 | 118.4 (5) |
C2—C8—H8A | 109.4 | N5—C20—C25 | 119.4 (6) |
C9—C8—H8A | 109.4 | C20—C21—C22 | 119.7 (6) |
C2—C8—H8B | 109.4 | C20—C21—H21 | 120.1 |
C9—C8—H8B | 109.4 | C22—C21—H21 | 120.1 |
H8A—C8—H8B | 108.0 | C23—C22—C21 | 120.2 (7) |
C10—C9—C11 | 110.0 (7) | C23—C22—H22 | 119.9 |
C10—C9—C8 | 108.5 (6) | C21—C22—H22 | 119.9 |
C11—C9—C8 | 108.8 (6) | C24—C23—C22 | 119.9 (6) |
C10—C9—H9 | 109.9 | C24—C23—H23 | 120.0 |
C11—C9—H9 | 109.9 | C22—C23—H23 | 120.0 |
C8—C9—H9 | 109.9 | C25—C24—C23 | 121.1 (7) |
C9—C10—C4 | 109.8 (6) | C25—C24—H24 | 119.5 |
C9—C10—H10A | 109.7 | C23—C24—H24 | 119.5 |
C4—C10—H10A | 109.7 | C24—C25—C20 | 120.6 (7) |
C9—C10—H10B | 109.7 | C24—C25—H25 | 119.7 |
C4—C10—H10B | 109.7 | C20—C25—H25 | 119.7 |
H10A—C10—H10B | 108.2 | ||
C1—N1—N2—C14 | −1.9 (6) | C10—C9—C11—C6 | −58.7 (7) |
C1—N1—N2—C15 | −176.4 (5) | C8—C9—C11—C6 | 60.0 (8) |
N2—N1—C1—N3 | 2.4 (6) | C14—N3—C12—C13 | 74.2 (7) |
N2—N1—C1—C2 | −177.8 (5) | C1—N3—C12—C13 | −101.9 (7) |
C14—N3—C1—N1 | −2.2 (6) | N1—N2—C14—N3 | 0.5 (6) |
C12—N3—C1—N1 | 174.2 (5) | C15—N2—C14—N3 | 174.4 (5) |
C14—N3—C1—C2 | 178.0 (5) | N1—N2—C14—S1 | 178.2 (4) |
C12—N3—C1—C2 | −5.6 (9) | C15—N2—C14—S1 | −7.9 (9) |
N1—C1—C2—C8 | −118.6 (6) | C1—N3—C14—N2 | 1.0 (6) |
N3—C1—C2—C8 | 61.1 (8) | C12—N3—C14—N2 | −175.9 (5) |
N1—C1—C2—C7 | 2.5 (7) | C1—N3—C14—S1 | −176.7 (4) |
N3—C1—C2—C7 | −177.7 (5) | C12—N3—C14—S1 | 6.4 (8) |
N1—C1—C2—C3 | 118.7 (6) | C16—N4—C15—N2 | −88.9 (6) |
N3—C1—C2—C3 | −61.5 (7) | C19—N4—C15—N2 | 148.5 (5) |
C1—C2—C3—C4 | −178.0 (5) | C14—N2—C15—N4 | 107.8 (6) |
C8—C2—C3—C4 | 57.1 (7) | N1—N2—C15—N4 | −78.7 (6) |
C7—C2—C3—C4 | −60.2 (7) | C15—N4—C16—C17 | 175.9 (5) |
C2—C3—C4—C5 | 62.4 (7) | C19—N4—C16—C17 | −59.7 (6) |
C2—C3—C4—C10 | −59.2 (7) | C20—N5—C17—C16 | 168.3 (5) |
C10—C4—C5—C6 | 58.4 (7) | C18—N5—C17—C16 | −55.2 (7) |
C3—C4—C5—C6 | −62.7 (8) | N4—C16—C17—N5 | 57.9 (7) |
C4—C5—C6—C11 | −58.6 (7) | C20—N5—C18—C19 | −165.7 (5) |
C4—C5—C6—C7 | 61.4 (8) | C17—N5—C18—C19 | 57.2 (7) |
C1—C2—C7—C6 | 179.7 (5) | C15—N4—C19—C18 | −174.4 (5) |
C8—C2—C7—C6 | −56.5 (7) | C16—N4—C19—C18 | 60.4 (6) |
C3—C2—C7—C6 | 61.2 (6) | N5—C18—C19—N4 | −59.8 (7) |
C11—C6—C7—C2 | 58.1 (8) | C17—N5—C20—C21 | 0.2 (8) |
C5—C6—C7—C2 | −62.1 (7) | C18—N5—C20—C21 | −133.6 (6) |
C1—C2—C8—C9 | 178.9 (5) | C17—N5—C20—C25 | −176.0 (6) |
C7—C2—C8—C9 | 57.6 (7) | C18—N5—C20—C25 | 50.2 (7) |
C3—C2—C8—C9 | −58.2 (7) | N5—C20—C21—C22 | −175.6 (5) |
C2—C8—C9—C10 | 59.9 (8) | C25—C20—C21—C22 | 0.6 (8) |
C2—C8—C9—C11 | −59.7 (8) | C20—C21—C22—C23 | −2.1 (9) |
C11—C9—C10—C4 | 58.0 (7) | C21—C22—C23—C24 | 1.3 (10) |
C8—C9—C10—C4 | −60.8 (8) | C22—C23—C24—C25 | 1.0 (10) |
C5—C4—C10—C9 | −58.6 (7) | C23—C24—C25—C20 | −2.5 (10) |
C3—C4—C10—C9 | 61.9 (8) | C21—C20—C25—C24 | 1.7 (9) |
C5—C6—C11—C9 | 58.9 (7) | N5—C20—C25—C24 | 178.0 (6) |
C7—C6—C11—C9 | −59.6 (8) |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
C15—H15A···S1i | 0.97 | 2.90 | 3.836 (5) | 162 |
C5—H5A···C20ii | 0.97 | 2.80 | 3.750 (6) | 167 |
Symmetry codes: (i) x, y+1, z; (ii) x, y, z+1. |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | C25H35N5S |
Mr | 437.65 |
Crystal system, space group | Orthorhombic, Pna21 |
Temperature (K) | 293 |
a, b, c (Å) | 27.382 (4), 6.5083 (7), 13.369 (2) |
V (Å3) | 2382.4 (5) |
Z | 4 |
Radiation type | Cu Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 1.36 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.16 × 0.06 × 0.02 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Oxford Diffraction Xcalibur Gemini R |
Absorption correction | Multi-scan (CrysAlis PRO; Oxford Diffraction, 2010) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.919, 1.000 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 5844, 3016, 1828 |
Rint | 0.086 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.612 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.057, 0.128, 1.00 |
No. of reflections | 3016 |
No. of parameters | 282 |
No. of restraints | 1 |
H-atom treatment | H-atom parameters constrained |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.17, −0.18 |
Absolute structure | Flack (1983), 632 Friedel pairs |
Absolute structure parameter | 0.00 (4) |
Computer programs: CrysAlis CCD (Oxford Diffraction, 2010), CrysAlis RED (Oxford Diffraction, 2010), SIR92 (Altomare et al., 1994), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), ORTEP-3 for Windows (Farrugia, 1997) and Mercury (Macrae et al., 2008), WinGX (Farrugia, 1999) and publCIF (Westrip, 2010).
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
C15—H15A···S1i | 0.97 | 2.90 | 3.836 (5) | 162 |
C5—H5A···C20ii | 0.97 | 2.80 | 3.750 (6) | 167 |
Symmetry codes: (i) x, y+1, z; (ii) x, y, z+1. |
Footnotes
‡Additional correspondence author, e-mail: elemam5@hotmail.com.
Acknowledgements
The financial support of the Deanship of Scientific Research and the Research Center for Female Scientific and Medical Colleges, King Saud University, is greatly appreciated. The authors are grateful for financial support from the Spanish Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad (MAT2010-15094, MAT2006-01997, Factoría de Cristalización – Consolider Ingenio 2010, and FPI grant BES-2011-046948 to MSM-A.) and FEDER.
References
Al-Abdullah, E. S., Asiri, H. H., El-Emam, A. A. & Ng, S. W. (2012). Acta Cryst. E68, o531. Web of Science CSD CrossRef IUCr Journals Google Scholar
Al-Deeb, O. A., Al-Omar, M. A., El-Brollosy, N. R., Habib, E. E., Ibrahim, T. M. & El-Emam, A. A. (2006). Arzneim. Forsch. Drug. Res. 56, 40–47. CAS Google Scholar
Al-Omar, M. A., Al-Abdullah, E. S., Shehata, I. A., Habib, E. E., Ibrahim, T. M. & El-Emam, A. A. (2010). Molecules, 15, 2526–2550. Web of Science CAS PubMed Google Scholar
Al-Tamimi, A.-M. S., Bari, A., Al-Omar, M. A., Alrashood, K. A. & El-Emam, A. A. (2010). Acta Cryst. E66, o1756. Web of Science CSD CrossRef IUCr Journals Google Scholar
Altomare, A., Cascarano, G., Giacovazzo, C., Guagliardi, A., Burla, M. C., Polidori, G. & Camalli, M. (1994). J. Appl. Cryst. 27, 435. CrossRef Web of Science IUCr Journals Google Scholar
El-Emam, A. A., Al-Deeb, O. A., Al-Omar, M. A. & Lehmann, J. (2004). Bioorg. Med. Chem. 12, 5107–5113. Web of Science CrossRef PubMed CAS Google Scholar
El-Emam, A. A., Alrashood, K. A., Al-Tamimi, A.-M. S., Ng, S. W. & Tiekink, E. R. T. (2012). Acta Cryst. E68, o657–o658. CSD CrossRef CAS IUCr Journals Google Scholar
El-Emam, A. A. & Ibrahim, T. M. (1991). Arzneim. Forsch. Drug. Res. 41, 1260–1264. CAS Google Scholar
Farrugia, L. J. (1997). J. Appl. Cryst. 30, 565. CrossRef IUCr Journals Google Scholar
Farrugia, L. J. (1999). J. Appl. Cryst. 32, 837–838. CrossRef CAS IUCr Journals Google Scholar
Flack, H. D. (1983). Acta Cryst. A39, 876–881. CrossRef CAS Web of Science IUCr Journals Google Scholar
Kadi, A. A., Al-Abdullah, E. S., Shehata, I. A., Habib, E. E., Ibrahim, T. M. & El-Emam, A. A. (2010). Eur. J. Med. Chem. 45, 5006–5011. Web of Science CrossRef CAS PubMed Google Scholar
Kadi, A. A., El-Brollosy, N. R., Al-Deeb, O. A., Habib, E. E., Ibrahim, T. M. & El-Emam, A. A. (2007). Eur. J. Med. Chem. 42, 235–242. Web of Science CrossRef PubMed CAS Google Scholar
Lahsasni, S., El-Emam, A. A., El-Brollosy, N. R., Quah, C. K. & Fun, H.-K. (2012). Acta Cryst. E68, o1439–o1440. CSD CrossRef IUCr Journals Google Scholar
Macrae, C. F., Bruno, I. J., Chisholm, J. A., Edgington, P. R., McCabe, P., Pidcock, E., Rodriguez-Monge, L., Taylor, R., van de Streek, J. & Wood, P. A. (2008). J. Appl. Cryst. 41, 466–470. Web of Science CSD CrossRef CAS IUCr Journals Google Scholar
Oxford Diffraction (2010). CrysAlis PRO, CrysAlis CCD and CrysAlis RED. Oxford Diffraction Ltd, Yarnton, Oxfordshire, England. Google Scholar
Sheldrick, G. M. (2008). Acta Cryst. A64, 112–122. Web of Science CrossRef CAS IUCr Journals Google Scholar
Vernier, V. G., Harmon, J. B., Stump, J. M., Lynes, T. L., Marvel, M. P. & Smith, D. H. (1969). Toxicol. Appl. Pharmacol. 15, 642–665. CrossRef CAS PubMed Web of Science Google Scholar
Westrip, S. P. (2010). J. Appl. Cryst. 43, 920–925. Web of Science CrossRef CAS IUCr Journals Google Scholar
This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) Licence, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original authors and source are cited.
Adamantane derivatives were early recognized for their diverse biological activities including antiviral activity against the influenza (Vernier et al., 1969) and HIV viruses (El-Emam et al., 2004). In addition, adamantane derivatives were reported to exhibit marked antibacterial (Kadi et al., 2007, 2010) and anti-inflammatory (El-Emam & Ibrahim, 1991) activities. In continuation to our interest in the chemical and pharmacological properties of adamantane derivatives, we synthesized the title compound (I) as a potential bioactive agent. The structure consists of infinite chains parallel to the b axis, constructed by translations of a single molecule. The molecules in the the same chain are connected through C—H···S interactions with a H···S distance of 2.90 Å. Moreover, chains are linked via the weak C5—H5B···C20 interaction with a bond distance of 2.80 Å. The plane of the 1,2,4-triazole ring includes the S,C(ethyl group), C (adamantyl group) and C15 substituent atoms with deviations from the L.S. plane (in Å) of 0.0582, -0.1062, 0.0568 and -0.0964, respectively. The phenyl ring plane includes atom N5 with a deviation of 0.0668 Å. The angle between these two planes is 79.5 (2)°.