organic compounds
Triethylammonium 1,3-dimethyl-5-(2,4,6-trinitrophenyl)barbiturate
aPG and Research Department of Chemistry, Seethalakshmi Ramaswami College, Tiruchirappalli 620 002, Tamil Nadu, India
*Correspondence e-mail: kalaivbalaj@yahoo.co.in
In the title molecular salt [systematic name: triethylammonium 1,3-dimethyl-2,6-dioxo-5-(2,4,6-trinitrophenyl)-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyrimidin-4-olate], C6H16N+·C12H8N5O9−, the dihedral angle between the aromatic rings in the anion is 46.88 (8)°. The nitro group para to the ring junction is almost coplanar with its attached ring [dihedral angle = 0.76 (3)°], but the two ortho-nitro groups are substantially twisted from the ring plane, by 47.91 (2) and 42.90 (1)°. In the crystal, the cation and anion are linked by an N—H⋯O=C hydrogen bond; these dimeric associations are further connected by weak C—H⋯O bonds to form linear supramolecular chains extending in the [001] direction.
Related literature
For background to ). For our recent work in this area, see: Kalaivani & Buvaneswari, 2010); Kalaivani & Malarvizhi (2009); Buvaneswari & Kalaivani (2011); Babykala & Kalaivani (2012).
see: Tripathi (2009Experimental
Crystal data
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Refinement
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Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2004); cell SAINT (Bruker, 2004); data reduction: SAINT; program(s) used to solve structure: SIR92 (Altomare et al., 1993); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: ORTEP-3 (Farrugia, 1997) and Mercury (Macrae et al., 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: PLATON (Spek, 2009).
Supporting information
https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536812030450/hb6883sup1.cif
contains datablocks global, I. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536812030450/hb6883Isup2.hkl
Supporting information file. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536812030450/hb6883Isup3.cml
Picrylchloride (1.3 g, 0.005 mol) was dissolved in 15 ml of absolute alcohol. 1,3-Dimethylbarbituric acid (0.8 g, 0.005 mol) was also dissolved in 15 ml of absolute alcohol.These two solution were mixed and to this 3 ml(0.03 mol) of analar grade triethylamine was added and shaken well for 6hrs. On standing maroon red crystals come out from this solution after 15 days. The crystals were filterded,powder well and washed with 30 ml of dry ether and recrystallized from absolute alcohol (yield of pure crystals 75%; m.pt; 458 K). Red block like single crystals suitable for X-ray studies were obtained by slow evapouration of ethanol at room temperature. The crystals obtained were non-hygroscopic and extraordinarly stable at room temperature. Solubility at 298 K: 19 g / dm3 (H2O); 46 g / dm3 (EtOH); 131 g / dm3 (DMSO);6 g /dm3 (n-Octanol).
Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > 2sigma(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement.
Barbiturates are pyrimidine derivatives and many of them are anticonvulsant agents (Tripathi, 2009). The crystalline barbiturate (Triethylammonium 5-(2,4,6-trinitrophenyl)barbiturate) reported by us (Kalaivani & Buvaneswari, 2010) also exhibits anticovulsant activity and is soluble in water.An attempt has now been made to increase the
of the above mentioned barbiturate by introducing methyl groups to the nitrogen atoms of barbiturate anion (Scheme). Since the N—H protons of barbiturate residue are replaced by methyl groups, R22(8) motifs which have been normally observed in reported (Kalaivani & Malarvizhi, 2009; Buvaneswari & Kalaivani, 2011; Babykala & Kalaivani, 2012), are absent in the of the title barbiturate. The ORTEP view of the of title molecule showing 40% probability displacement ellipsoids is shown in Fig.1. Weak N—H···O and C—H···O hydrogen bonds are noticed in the which lead to supramolecular chains and these chains run along [001]direction [Fig.2]. In the title molecule, the two rings present in the anion moiety are not planar and the dihedral angle between them is 46.88 (8)°. The phenyl ring constituted by C1, C2, C3, C4, C5 and C6 carbon atoms and the nitro group with N2, O3 and O4 atoms are almost planar [dihedral angle 0.76 (3)°] which facilitates the delocalization of negative charge and thus the title molecular salt appears red in colour. The other two nitro groups (O1—N1—O2 and O5—N3—O6) make the dihedral angle 47.91 (2)° and 42.90 (1)° respectively with the aromatic ring.For background to
see: Tripathi (2009). For our recent work in this area, see: Kalaivani & Buvaneswari, 2010); Kalaivani & Malarvizhi (2009); Buvaneswari & Kalaivani (2011); Babykala & Kalaivani (2012).Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2004); cell
SAINT (Bruker, 2004); data reduction: SAINT (Bruker, 2004); program(s) used to solve structure: SIR92 (Altomare et al., 1993); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: ORTEP-3 (Farrugia, 1997) and Mercury (Macrae et al., 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008).Fig. 1. The asymmetric unit of the title compound showing 40% probability displacement ellipsoids. | |
Fig. 2. Packing view of title compound. |
C6H16N+·C12H8N5O9− | F(000) = 984 |
Mr = 468.43 | Dx = 1.447 Mg m−3 |
Monoclinic, P21/n | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
a = 10.967 (5) Å | Cell parameters from 6627 reflections |
b = 20.301 (5) Å | θ = 2.9–26.1° |
c = 11.072 (5) Å | µ = 0.12 mm−1 |
β = 119.268 (5)° | T = 293 K |
V = 2150.4 (15) Å3 | Block, red |
Z = 4 | 0.30 × 0.20 × 0.20 mm |
Bruker Kappa APEXII CCD diffractometer | 3785 independent reflections |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 2955 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.029 |
ω and φ scan | θmax = 25.0°, θmin = 2.1° |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 1999) | h = −13→12 |
Tmin = 0.941, Tmax = 0.988 | k = −24→24 |
18535 measured reflections | l = −13→13 |
Refinement on F2 | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
Least-squares matrix: full | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.036 | H-atom parameters constrained |
wR(F2) = 0.108 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0548P)2 + 0.6716P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
S = 1.01 | (Δ/σ)max = 0.001 |
3785 reflections | Δρmax = 0.28 e Å−3 |
304 parameters | Δρmin = −0.16 e Å−3 |
0 restraints | Extinction correction: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), Fc*=kFc[1+0.001xFc2λ3/sin(2θ)]-1/4 |
Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods | Extinction coefficient: 0.0019 (6) |
C6H16N+·C12H8N5O9− | V = 2150.4 (15) Å3 |
Mr = 468.43 | Z = 4 |
Monoclinic, P21/n | Mo Kα radiation |
a = 10.967 (5) Å | µ = 0.12 mm−1 |
b = 20.301 (5) Å | T = 293 K |
c = 11.072 (5) Å | 0.30 × 0.20 × 0.20 mm |
β = 119.268 (5)° |
Bruker Kappa APEXII CCD diffractometer | 3785 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 1999) | 2955 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.941, Tmax = 0.988 | Rint = 0.029 |
18535 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.036 | 0 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.108 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.01 | Δρmax = 0.28 e Å−3 |
3785 reflections | Δρmin = −0.16 e Å−3 |
304 parameters |
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
C1 | 0.88311 (17) | 0.10654 (8) | 0.91121 (17) | 0.0341 (4) | |
C2 | 1.02255 (18) | 0.12113 (9) | 0.98506 (17) | 0.0362 (4) | |
H2 | 1.0876 | 0.0978 | 0.9710 | 0.043* | |
C3 | 1.06380 (16) | 0.17129 (9) | 1.08071 (16) | 0.0335 (4) | |
C4 | 0.96883 (17) | 0.20600 (9) | 1.10282 (17) | 0.0354 (4) | |
H4 | 0.9979 | 0.2388 | 1.1700 | 0.042* | |
C5 | 0.82951 (17) | 0.19082 (8) | 1.02269 (16) | 0.0330 (4) | |
C6 | 0.77688 (17) | 0.14087 (8) | 0.92164 (16) | 0.0318 (4) | |
C7 | 0.62923 (17) | 0.12556 (9) | 0.83656 (16) | 0.0345 (4) | |
C8 | 0.54703 (18) | 0.11973 (9) | 0.90224 (17) | 0.0378 (4) | |
C9 | 0.34306 (18) | 0.09753 (9) | 0.67628 (17) | 0.0369 (4) | |
C10 | 0.57272 (17) | 0.11594 (8) | 0.69361 (17) | 0.0344 (4) | |
C11 | 0.3184 (2) | 0.09483 (14) | 0.8813 (2) | 0.0681 (7) | |
H11A | 0.2885 | 0.1368 | 0.8971 | 0.102* | |
H11B | 0.3712 | 0.0723 | 0.9679 | 0.102* | |
H11C | 0.2381 | 0.0689 | 0.8211 | 0.102* | |
C12 | 0.3617 (2) | 0.09733 (12) | 0.46746 (19) | 0.0578 (6) | |
H12A | 0.3738 | 0.0528 | 0.4458 | 0.087* | |
H12B | 0.4041 | 0.1271 | 0.4313 | 0.087* | |
H12C | 0.2638 | 0.1070 | 0.4266 | 0.087* | |
C13 | 0.63642 (18) | 0.12726 (9) | 0.33536 (18) | 0.0409 (4) | |
H13A | 0.5743 | 0.1558 | 0.3506 | 0.049* | |
H13B | 0.6456 | 0.1453 | 0.2591 | 0.049* | |
C14 | 0.5725 (2) | 0.06017 (10) | 0.2963 (2) | 0.0527 (5) | |
H14A | 0.6219 | 0.0345 | 0.2612 | 0.079* | |
H14B | 0.4762 | 0.0641 | 0.2263 | 0.079* | |
H14C | 0.5783 | 0.0388 | 0.3763 | 0.079* | |
C15 | 0.87815 (18) | 0.07822 (9) | 0.45773 (18) | 0.0420 (4) | |
H15A | 0.9655 | 0.0800 | 0.5444 | 0.050* | |
H15B | 0.8402 | 0.0342 | 0.4487 | 0.050* | |
C16 | 0.9074 (2) | 0.09033 (12) | 0.3404 (2) | 0.0554 (5) | |
H16A | 0.8216 | 0.0880 | 0.2541 | 0.083* | |
H16B | 0.9710 | 0.0575 | 0.3418 | 0.083* | |
H16C | 0.9481 | 0.1332 | 0.3504 | 0.083* | |
C17 | 0.8343 (2) | 0.19556 (10) | 0.4964 (2) | 0.0514 (5) | |
H17A | 0.8565 | 0.2100 | 0.4259 | 0.062* | |
H17B | 0.7625 | 0.2246 | 0.4930 | 0.062* | |
C18 | 0.9621 (2) | 0.20199 (12) | 0.6351 (2) | 0.0648 (6) | |
H18A | 0.9427 | 0.1854 | 0.7052 | 0.097* | |
H18B | 0.9885 | 0.2475 | 0.6530 | 0.097* | |
H18C | 1.0371 | 0.1772 | 0.6360 | 0.097* | |
N1 | 0.85117 (16) | 0.04632 (8) | 0.82617 (16) | 0.0453 (4) | |
N2 | 1.21193 (15) | 0.18730 (8) | 1.16185 (15) | 0.0395 (4) | |
N3 | 0.73551 (15) | 0.23498 (7) | 1.04510 (15) | 0.0397 (4) | |
N4 | 0.40581 (14) | 0.10460 (8) | 0.81685 (14) | 0.0403 (4) | |
N5 | 0.42801 (14) | 0.10512 (7) | 0.61771 (14) | 0.0373 (4) | |
N6 | 0.77754 (14) | 0.12699 (7) | 0.46335 (14) | 0.0370 (3) | |
H6 | 0.7634 | 0.1141 | 0.5343 | 0.044* | |
O1 | 0.77641 (16) | 0.00505 (7) | 0.83646 (16) | 0.0609 (4) | |
O2 | 0.90781 (17) | 0.03998 (8) | 0.75520 (16) | 0.0690 (5) | |
O3 | 1.29408 (13) | 0.15560 (8) | 1.14104 (15) | 0.0588 (4) | |
O4 | 1.24725 (14) | 0.23153 (8) | 1.24621 (15) | 0.0605 (4) | |
O5 | 0.77284 (14) | 0.25027 (7) | 1.16504 (13) | 0.0534 (4) | |
O6 | 0.63133 (14) | 0.25617 (7) | 0.94531 (14) | 0.0532 (4) | |
O7 | 0.59132 (14) | 0.12529 (8) | 1.02758 (13) | 0.0545 (4) | |
O8 | 0.21962 (12) | 0.08442 (7) | 0.60642 (13) | 0.0507 (4) | |
O9 | 0.63886 (13) | 0.11793 (7) | 0.62877 (12) | 0.0470 (3) |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
C1 | 0.0351 (9) | 0.0377 (9) | 0.0296 (9) | −0.0007 (7) | 0.0159 (7) | −0.0015 (7) |
C2 | 0.0339 (9) | 0.0426 (10) | 0.0369 (9) | 0.0050 (7) | 0.0209 (8) | 0.0019 (8) |
C3 | 0.0277 (8) | 0.0425 (10) | 0.0299 (8) | 0.0000 (7) | 0.0137 (7) | 0.0021 (7) |
C4 | 0.0359 (9) | 0.0407 (10) | 0.0294 (9) | −0.0018 (7) | 0.0160 (7) | −0.0026 (7) |
C5 | 0.0326 (9) | 0.0397 (10) | 0.0303 (9) | 0.0024 (7) | 0.0183 (7) | 0.0007 (7) |
C6 | 0.0331 (9) | 0.0404 (9) | 0.0245 (8) | −0.0003 (7) | 0.0160 (7) | 0.0039 (7) |
C7 | 0.0305 (9) | 0.0446 (10) | 0.0288 (9) | −0.0012 (7) | 0.0147 (7) | 0.0001 (7) |
C8 | 0.0336 (9) | 0.0498 (11) | 0.0305 (9) | −0.0024 (8) | 0.0161 (8) | −0.0021 (7) |
C9 | 0.0310 (10) | 0.0413 (10) | 0.0356 (9) | 0.0009 (7) | 0.0143 (8) | −0.0021 (7) |
C10 | 0.0328 (9) | 0.0406 (10) | 0.0301 (9) | −0.0002 (7) | 0.0157 (8) | 0.0008 (7) |
C11 | 0.0449 (12) | 0.119 (2) | 0.0525 (13) | −0.0154 (12) | 0.0337 (11) | −0.0137 (12) |
C12 | 0.0460 (12) | 0.0905 (17) | 0.0299 (10) | −0.0027 (11) | 0.0132 (9) | −0.0005 (10) |
C13 | 0.0357 (10) | 0.0494 (11) | 0.0360 (10) | 0.0086 (8) | 0.0162 (8) | 0.0042 (8) |
C14 | 0.0371 (10) | 0.0581 (13) | 0.0529 (12) | 0.0011 (9) | 0.0142 (9) | −0.0018 (10) |
C15 | 0.0344 (10) | 0.0454 (11) | 0.0410 (10) | 0.0055 (8) | 0.0145 (8) | 0.0017 (8) |
C16 | 0.0458 (12) | 0.0736 (15) | 0.0521 (12) | 0.0104 (10) | 0.0281 (10) | −0.0039 (10) |
C17 | 0.0601 (13) | 0.0454 (11) | 0.0546 (12) | −0.0036 (9) | 0.0327 (11) | −0.0063 (9) |
C18 | 0.0546 (13) | 0.0687 (15) | 0.0713 (15) | −0.0167 (11) | 0.0310 (12) | −0.0205 (12) |
N1 | 0.0412 (9) | 0.0464 (10) | 0.0439 (9) | 0.0012 (7) | 0.0173 (8) | −0.0074 (7) |
N2 | 0.0323 (8) | 0.0496 (9) | 0.0372 (8) | −0.0013 (7) | 0.0176 (7) | 0.0010 (7) |
N3 | 0.0360 (8) | 0.0470 (9) | 0.0385 (9) | 0.0034 (7) | 0.0202 (7) | −0.0026 (7) |
N4 | 0.0307 (8) | 0.0596 (10) | 0.0345 (8) | −0.0039 (7) | 0.0190 (7) | −0.0033 (7) |
N5 | 0.0305 (8) | 0.0527 (9) | 0.0261 (7) | −0.0019 (6) | 0.0118 (6) | −0.0007 (6) |
N6 | 0.0377 (8) | 0.0433 (8) | 0.0336 (8) | 0.0024 (6) | 0.0203 (7) | 0.0031 (6) |
O1 | 0.0591 (9) | 0.0453 (8) | 0.0744 (10) | −0.0100 (7) | 0.0295 (8) | −0.0083 (7) |
O2 | 0.0717 (10) | 0.0792 (11) | 0.0714 (10) | −0.0022 (8) | 0.0470 (9) | −0.0295 (8) |
O3 | 0.0326 (7) | 0.0740 (10) | 0.0692 (10) | 0.0027 (7) | 0.0244 (7) | −0.0134 (8) |
O4 | 0.0431 (8) | 0.0759 (10) | 0.0599 (9) | −0.0148 (7) | 0.0232 (7) | −0.0280 (8) |
O5 | 0.0512 (8) | 0.0702 (10) | 0.0411 (8) | 0.0074 (7) | 0.0244 (6) | −0.0139 (7) |
O6 | 0.0412 (8) | 0.0656 (9) | 0.0472 (8) | 0.0187 (6) | 0.0172 (7) | 0.0046 (7) |
O7 | 0.0452 (8) | 0.0924 (11) | 0.0289 (7) | −0.0134 (7) | 0.0205 (6) | −0.0051 (6) |
O8 | 0.0282 (7) | 0.0692 (9) | 0.0474 (8) | −0.0049 (6) | 0.0127 (6) | −0.0074 (6) |
O9 | 0.0398 (7) | 0.0745 (9) | 0.0324 (7) | −0.0049 (6) | 0.0220 (6) | −0.0027 (6) |
C1—C2 | 1.368 (2) | C13—C14 | 1.496 (3) |
C1—C6 | 1.410 (2) | C13—N6 | 1.503 (2) |
C1—N1 | 1.477 (2) | C13—H13A | 0.9700 |
C2—C3 | 1.376 (2) | C13—H13B | 0.9700 |
C2—H2 | 0.9300 | C14—H14A | 0.9600 |
C3—C4 | 1.375 (2) | C14—H14B | 0.9600 |
C3—N2 | 1.458 (2) | C14—H14C | 0.9600 |
C4—C5 | 1.375 (2) | C15—C16 | 1.502 (3) |
C4—H4 | 0.9300 | C15—N6 | 1.506 (2) |
C5—C6 | 1.408 (2) | C15—H15A | 0.9700 |
C5—N3 | 1.476 (2) | C15—H15B | 0.9700 |
C6—C7 | 1.454 (2) | C16—H16A | 0.9600 |
C7—C10 | 1.403 (2) | C16—H16B | 0.9600 |
C7—C8 | 1.413 (2) | C16—H16C | 0.9600 |
C8—O7 | 1.231 (2) | C17—C18 | 1.494 (3) |
C8—N4 | 1.398 (2) | C17—N6 | 1.496 (2) |
C9—O8 | 1.216 (2) | C17—H17A | 0.9700 |
C9—N4 | 1.367 (2) | C17—H17B | 0.9700 |
C9—N5 | 1.379 (2) | C18—H18A | 0.9600 |
C10—O9 | 1.246 (2) | C18—H18B | 0.9600 |
C10—N5 | 1.403 (2) | C18—H18C | 0.9600 |
C11—N4 | 1.461 (2) | N1—O1 | 1.216 (2) |
C11—H11A | 0.9600 | N1—O2 | 1.224 (2) |
C11—H11B | 0.9600 | N2—O4 | 1.214 (2) |
C11—H11C | 0.9600 | N2—O3 | 1.2174 (19) |
C12—N5 | 1.462 (2) | N3—O6 | 1.2153 (19) |
C12—H12A | 0.9600 | N3—O5 | 1.2231 (19) |
C12—H12B | 0.9600 | N6—H6 | 0.9100 |
C12—H12C | 0.9600 | ||
C2—C1—C6 | 124.81 (16) | H14A—C14—H14B | 109.5 |
C2—C1—N1 | 114.05 (15) | C13—C14—H14C | 109.5 |
C6—C1—N1 | 120.89 (15) | H14A—C14—H14C | 109.5 |
C1—C2—C3 | 118.09 (15) | H14B—C14—H14C | 109.5 |
C1—C2—H2 | 121.0 | C16—C15—N6 | 113.47 (15) |
C3—C2—H2 | 121.0 | C16—C15—H15A | 108.9 |
C4—C3—C2 | 121.56 (15) | N6—C15—H15A | 108.9 |
C4—C3—N2 | 119.27 (15) | C16—C15—H15B | 108.9 |
C2—C3—N2 | 119.16 (15) | N6—C15—H15B | 108.9 |
C3—C4—C5 | 118.02 (16) | H15A—C15—H15B | 107.7 |
C3—C4—H4 | 121.0 | C15—C16—H16A | 109.5 |
C5—C4—H4 | 121.0 | C15—C16—H16B | 109.5 |
C4—C5—C6 | 124.66 (15) | H16A—C16—H16B | 109.5 |
C4—C5—N3 | 113.74 (15) | C15—C16—H16C | 109.5 |
C6—C5—N3 | 121.49 (14) | H16A—C16—H16C | 109.5 |
C5—C6—C1 | 112.77 (15) | H16B—C16—H16C | 109.5 |
C5—C6—C7 | 124.26 (15) | C18—C17—N6 | 113.69 (18) |
C1—C6—C7 | 122.98 (15) | C18—C17—H17A | 108.8 |
C10—C7—C8 | 121.86 (15) | N6—C17—H17A | 108.8 |
C10—C7—C6 | 119.90 (15) | C18—C17—H17B | 108.8 |
C8—C7—C6 | 118.23 (15) | N6—C17—H17B | 108.8 |
O7—C8—N4 | 118.59 (15) | H17A—C17—H17B | 107.7 |
O7—C8—C7 | 124.97 (16) | C17—C18—H18A | 109.5 |
N4—C8—C7 | 116.41 (15) | C17—C18—H18B | 109.5 |
O8—C9—N4 | 122.11 (16) | H18A—C18—H18B | 109.5 |
O8—C9—N5 | 121.55 (16) | C17—C18—H18C | 109.5 |
N4—C9—N5 | 116.33 (15) | H18A—C18—H18C | 109.5 |
O9—C10—C7 | 125.81 (16) | H18B—C18—H18C | 109.5 |
O9—C10—N5 | 117.82 (15) | O1—N1—O2 | 124.41 (17) |
C7—C10—N5 | 116.35 (15) | O1—N1—C1 | 118.11 (16) |
N4—C11—H11A | 109.5 | O2—N1—C1 | 117.37 (16) |
N4—C11—H11B | 109.5 | O4—N2—O3 | 123.31 (15) |
H11A—C11—H11B | 109.5 | O4—N2—C3 | 118.63 (15) |
N4—C11—H11C | 109.5 | O3—N2—C3 | 118.05 (15) |
H11A—C11—H11C | 109.5 | O6—N3—O5 | 124.33 (15) |
H11B—C11—H11C | 109.5 | O6—N3—C5 | 119.06 (14) |
N5—C12—H12A | 109.5 | O5—N3—C5 | 116.51 (14) |
N5—C12—H12B | 109.5 | C9—N4—C8 | 124.58 (14) |
H12A—C12—H12B | 109.5 | C9—N4—C11 | 117.14 (15) |
N5—C12—H12C | 109.5 | C8—N4—C11 | 118.28 (15) |
H12A—C12—H12C | 109.5 | C9—N5—C10 | 124.20 (14) |
H12B—C12—H12C | 109.5 | C9—N5—C12 | 116.65 (15) |
C14—C13—N6 | 112.98 (15) | C10—N5—C12 | 119.06 (15) |
C14—C13—H13A | 109.0 | C17—N6—C13 | 109.94 (14) |
N6—C13—H13A | 109.0 | C17—N6—C15 | 113.33 (14) |
C14—C13—H13B | 109.0 | C13—N6—C15 | 113.64 (14) |
N6—C13—H13B | 109.0 | C17—N6—H6 | 106.5 |
H13A—C13—H13B | 107.8 | C13—N6—H6 | 106.5 |
C13—C14—H14A | 109.5 | C15—N6—H6 | 106.5 |
C13—C14—H14B | 109.5 | ||
C6—C1—C2—C3 | 2.7 (3) | C6—C1—N1—O2 | 138.16 (18) |
N1—C1—C2—C3 | −171.73 (15) | C4—C3—N2—O4 | −0.7 (2) |
C1—C2—C3—C4 | 0.2 (3) | C2—C3—N2—O4 | −179.81 (16) |
C1—C2—C3—N2 | 179.31 (15) | C4—C3—N2—O3 | 179.52 (16) |
C2—C3—C4—C5 | −2.3 (3) | C2—C3—N2—O3 | 0.4 (2) |
N2—C3—C4—C5 | 178.59 (15) | C4—C5—N3—O6 | 135.01 (17) |
C3—C4—C5—C6 | 1.8 (3) | C6—C5—N3—O6 | −41.4 (2) |
C3—C4—C5—N3 | −174.45 (15) | C4—C5—N3—O5 | −41.5 (2) |
C4—C5—C6—C1 | 0.7 (2) | C6—C5—N3—O5 | 142.10 (16) |
N3—C5—C6—C1 | 176.70 (14) | O8—C9—N4—C8 | −179.90 (17) |
C4—C5—C6—C7 | −179.45 (16) | N5—C9—N4—C8 | 1.0 (3) |
N3—C5—C6—C7 | −3.4 (2) | O8—C9—N4—C11 | 0.8 (3) |
C2—C1—C6—C5 | −3.0 (2) | N5—C9—N4—C11 | −178.25 (18) |
N1—C1—C6—C5 | 171.01 (15) | O7—C8—N4—C9 | 179.50 (17) |
C2—C1—C6—C7 | 177.13 (16) | C7—C8—N4—C9 | −2.3 (3) |
N1—C1—C6—C7 | −8.8 (2) | O7—C8—N4—C11 | −1.2 (3) |
C5—C6—C7—C10 | 134.21 (17) | C7—C8—N4—C11 | 176.98 (18) |
C1—C6—C7—C10 | −46.0 (2) | O8—C9—N5—C10 | −175.62 (17) |
C5—C6—C7—C8 | −46.9 (2) | N4—C9—N5—C10 | 3.4 (2) |
C1—C6—C7—C8 | 132.98 (18) | O8—C9—N5—C12 | 0.7 (3) |
C10—C7—C8—O7 | 177.32 (18) | N4—C9—N5—C12 | 179.73 (17) |
C6—C7—C8—O7 | −1.6 (3) | O9—C10—N5—C9 | 175.68 (16) |
C10—C7—C8—N4 | −0.7 (3) | C7—C10—N5—C9 | −6.2 (2) |
C6—C7—C8—N4 | −179.65 (16) | O9—C10—N5—C12 | −0.5 (2) |
C8—C7—C10—O9 | −177.38 (17) | C7—C10—N5—C12 | 177.61 (17) |
C6—C7—C10—O9 | 1.5 (3) | C18—C17—N6—C13 | 169.79 (16) |
C8—C7—C10—N5 | 4.7 (2) | C18—C17—N6—C15 | −61.8 (2) |
C6—C7—C10—N5 | −176.45 (15) | C14—C13—N6—C17 | −179.66 (16) |
C2—C1—N1—O1 | 129.19 (17) | C14—C13—N6—C15 | 52.1 (2) |
C6—C1—N1—O1 | −45.4 (2) | C16—C15—N6—C17 | −66.4 (2) |
C2—C1—N1—O2 | −47.2 (2) | C16—C15—N6—C13 | 60.1 (2) |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
N6—H6···O9 | 0.91 | 2.09 | 2.903 (2) | 148 |
C13—H13B···O7i | 0.97 | 2.37 | 3.195 (3) | 143 |
C14—H14B···O3ii | 0.96 | 2.55 | 3.301 (3) | 136 |
C15—H15A···O8iii | 0.97 | 2.52 | 3.275 (3) | 134 |
C15—H15B···O8iv | 0.97 | 2.49 | 3.437 (3) | 165 |
Symmetry codes: (i) x, y, z−1; (ii) x−1, y, z−1; (iii) x+1, y, z; (iv) −x+1, −y, −z+1. |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | C6H16N+·C12H8N5O9− |
Mr | 468.43 |
Crystal system, space group | Monoclinic, P21/n |
Temperature (K) | 293 |
a, b, c (Å) | 10.967 (5), 20.301 (5), 11.072 (5) |
β (°) | 119.268 (5) |
V (Å3) | 2150.4 (15) |
Z | 4 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 0.12 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.30 × 0.20 × 0.20 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Bruker Kappa APEXII CCD |
Absorption correction | Multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 1999) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.941, 0.988 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 18535, 3785, 2955 |
Rint | 0.029 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.595 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.036, 0.108, 1.01 |
No. of reflections | 3785 |
No. of parameters | 304 |
H-atom treatment | H-atom parameters constrained |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.28, −0.16 |
Computer programs: APEX2 (Bruker, 2004), SAINT (Bruker, 2004), SIR92 (Altomare et al., 1993), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), ORTEP-3 (Farrugia, 1997) and Mercury (Macrae et al., 2008).
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
N6—H6···O9 | 0.91 | 2.09 | 2.903 (2) | 148.2 |
C13—H13B···O7i | 0.97 | 2.37 | 3.195 (3) | 143 |
C14—H14B···O3ii | 0.96 | 2.55 | 3.301 (3) | 136 |
C15—H15A···O8iii | 0.97 | 2.52 | 3.275 (3) | 134 |
C15—H15B···O8iv | 0.97 | 2.49 | 3.437 (3) | 165 |
Symmetry codes: (i) x, y, z−1; (ii) x−1, y, z−1; (iii) x+1, y, z; (iv) −x+1, −y, −z+1. |
Acknowledgements
The authors thank SAIF, IIT Madras, for the data collection.
References
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Barbiturates are pyrimidine derivatives and many of them are anticonvulsant agents (Tripathi, 2009). The crystalline barbiturate (Triethylammonium 5-(2,4,6-trinitrophenyl)barbiturate) reported by us (Kalaivani & Buvaneswari, 2010) also exhibits anticovulsant activity and is soluble in water.An attempt has now been made to increase the lipophilicity of the above mentioned barbiturate by introducing methyl groups to the nitrogen atoms of barbiturate anion (Scheme). Since the N—H protons of barbiturate residue are replaced by methyl groups, R22(8) motifs which have been normally observed in reported barbiturates (Kalaivani & Malarvizhi, 2009; Buvaneswari & Kalaivani, 2011; Babykala & Kalaivani, 2012), are absent in the crystal structure of the title barbiturate. The ORTEP view of the asymmetric unit of title molecule showing 40% probability displacement ellipsoids is shown in Fig.1. Weak N—H···O and C—H···O hydrogen bonds are noticed in the crystal structure which lead to supramolecular chains and these chains run along [001]direction [Fig.2]. In the title molecule, the two rings present in the anion moiety are not planar and the dihedral angle between them is 46.88 (8)°. The phenyl ring constituted by C1, C2, C3, C4, C5 and C6 carbon atoms and the nitro group with N2, O3 and O4 atoms are almost planar [dihedral angle 0.76 (3)°] which facilitates the delocalization of negative charge and thus the title molecular salt appears red in colour. The other two nitro groups (O1—N1—O2 and O5—N3—O6) make the dihedral angle 47.91 (2)° and 42.90 (1)° respectively with the aromatic ring.