organic compounds
(E)-2-{[(2-Aminopyridin-3-yl)imino]methyl}-4,6-di-tert-butylphenol
aDepartamento de Ciencias Químicas, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas, Universidad Andres Bello, Programa de Doctorado en Fisico-Química Molecula, Santiago, Chile, bUniversité Paul Sabatier, Institut de Chimie de Toulouse (FR 2599), 118 route de Narbonne, 31062 Toulouse Cedex 9, France, cDepartamento de Ciencias Químicas, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas, Universidad Andres Bello, Centro para el Desarrollo de la Nanociencia y la Nanotecnología, CEDENNA, Santiago, Chile, and dDepartamento de Química Inorgánica, Facultad de Química, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago, Chile
*Correspondence e-mail: ichavez@uc.cl
In the title compound, C20H27N3O, the hydroxy group forms an intramolecular O—H⋯N hydrogen bond with the imino N atom. The dihedral angle between the aromatic rings is 33.09 (9)°. In the crystal, molecules form centrosymmetric dimers via pairs of N—H⋯N hydrogen bonds involving aminopyridine fragments.
Related literature
For asymmetric ligands prepared from aromatic diamines and their metal complexes exhibiting e.g. metallosalphenes, see: Kleij, Kuil et al. (2005); Kleij, Tooke et al. (2005). For the synthetic procedure, see: Benisvy et al. (2003, 2004). For the related structure of 2-amino-3-salicylidenaminopyridine, see: Cimerman et al. (1992).
Experimental
Crystal data
|
Refinement
|
Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2009); cell SAINT (Bruker, 2009); data reduction: SAINT; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: ORTEP-3 for Windows (Farrugia, 1997); software used to prepare material for publication: WinGX (Farrugia, 1999).
Supporting information
https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536812032060/yk2062sup1.cif
contains datablocks global, I. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536812032060/yk2062Isup2.hkl
Supporting information file. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536812032060/yk2062Isup3.cml
The compound was prepared by direct interaction between 1,2-diaminopyridine and 3,5-di-tert-butyl-2-ol-benzaldehide (Fig. 3) according to a previously described method (Benisvy et al., 2003, 2004), slighty modified by using ethanol as a solvent, instead of diclorometane and 24 h as reaction time. The synthesis yield was 70%.
The H atoms attached to C and O were positioned geometrically and refined using a riding model, with C—H distances of 0.95 Å (CH) and 0.98 Å (CH3) and O—H equal to 0.84 Å. Uiso(H) values were set equal to 1.5Ueq of the parent atoms for methyl and hydroxyl groups, while 1.2Ueq for the others. The amine hydrogen atoms were located in the difference Fourier map, and their coordinates were refined with N—H distances restrained to 0.88 Å.
Aromatic diamines are used as starting materials for the templated synthesis of nonsymmetric metallosalphen complexes. These are useful in
The non-templated synthesis pathway is also possible (Kleij, Kuil et al., 2005; Kleij, Tooke et al., 2005) even using diamino pyridine in combination with salicyl aldehyde derivatives. Additionaly, partially substituted products like mono are possible to be isolated with good yield under the same experimental conditions.The title compound, mono Schiff base, was prepared by the non-templated direct condensation of 1,2-diaminopyridine and 3,5-di-tert-buthyl-2-ol-benzaldehide according to a previously described method (Benisvy et al., 2003, 2004).
In the title compound, the central benzene ring is substituted at position 1 with a hydroxyl group, at positions 2 and 4 with tert-buthyl groups, and at position 6 with a [(2-aminopyridin-3-yl)imino]methyl. The vicinity of the hydroxyl and the [(2-aminopyridin-3-yl)imino]methyl substituents leads to an intramolecular hydrogen bond with O1···N1 distance of 2.621 (1) Å. The reported value for the similar molecule, 2-amino-3-salicylideneaminopyridine, is 2.649 (1) Å (Cimerman et al., 1992).
In addition to that intramolecular interaction, the molecules form dimers in the solid state via hydrogen bonds between the amino pyridine fragments, as shown in Figure 2.
For nonsymmetric ligands prepared from aromatic diamines and their metal complexes exhibiting
e.g. metallosalphenes, see: Kleij, Kuil et al. (2005); Kleij, Tooke et al. (2005). For the synthetic procedure, see: Benisvy et al. (2003, 2004). For the related structure of 2-amino-3-salicylidenaminopyridine, see: Cimerman et al. (1992).Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2009); cell
SAINT (Bruker, 2009); data reduction: SAINT (Bruker, 2009); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: ORTEP-3 for Windows (Farrugia, 1997); software used to prepare material for publication: WinGX (Farrugia, 1999).C20H27N3O | F(000) = 704 |
Mr = 325.45 | Dx = 1.175 Mg m−3 |
Monoclinic, P21/c | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
Hall symbol: -P 2ybc | Cell parameters from 4180 reflections |
a = 16.8457 (12) Å | θ = 2.3–24.2° |
b = 10.6227 (8) Å | µ = 0.07 mm−1 |
c = 10.4817 (6) Å | T = 193 K |
β = 101.268 (4)° | Needle, yellow |
V = 1839.5 (2) Å3 | 0.6 × 0.06 × 0.04 mm |
Z = 4 |
Bruker Kappa APEXII Quazar area-detector diffractometer | 4532 independent reflections |
Radiation source: microfocus sealed tube | 2875 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Multilayer optics monochromator | Rint = 0.063 |
φ and ω scans | θmax = 28.3°, θmin = 3.1° |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2009) | h = −22→22 |
Tmin = 0.957, Tmax = 0.997 | k = −14→14 |
29076 measured reflections | l = −13→13 |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.054 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.160 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
S = 1.03 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0793P)2 + 0.3155P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
4532 reflections | (Δ/σ)max = 0.001 |
230 parameters | Δρmax = 0.28 e Å−3 |
2 restraints | Δρmin = −0.26 e Å−3 |
C20H27N3O | V = 1839.5 (2) Å3 |
Mr = 325.45 | Z = 4 |
Monoclinic, P21/c | Mo Kα radiation |
a = 16.8457 (12) Å | µ = 0.07 mm−1 |
b = 10.6227 (8) Å | T = 193 K |
c = 10.4817 (6) Å | 0.6 × 0.06 × 0.04 mm |
β = 101.268 (4)° |
Bruker Kappa APEXII Quazar area-detector diffractometer | 4532 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2009) | 2875 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.957, Tmax = 0.997 | Rint = 0.063 |
29076 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.054 | 2 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.160 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
S = 1.03 | Δρmax = 0.28 e Å−3 |
4532 reflections | Δρmin = −0.26 e Å−3 |
230 parameters |
Geometry. All s.u.'s (except the s.u. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell s.u.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of s.u.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between s.u.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell s.u.'s is used for estimating s.u.'s involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
C1 | 0.33157 (10) | 0.86007 (16) | 0.29538 (16) | 0.0257 (4) | |
H1 | 0.3674 | 0.8829 | 0.3736 | 0.031* | |
C2 | 0.28038 (10) | 0.95302 (16) | 0.23052 (16) | 0.0249 (4) | |
C3 | 0.22810 (10) | 0.91744 (16) | 0.11465 (16) | 0.0257 (4) | |
C4 | 0.22863 (10) | 0.79318 (16) | 0.06788 (16) | 0.0245 (4) | |
C5 | 0.28054 (10) | 0.70461 (16) | 0.13891 (17) | 0.0266 (4) | |
H5 | 0.2794 | 0.6204 | 0.108 | 0.032* | |
C6 | 0.33349 (10) | 0.73537 (16) | 0.25259 (16) | 0.0253 (4) | |
C7 | 0.28219 (12) | 1.08949 (17) | 0.28088 (17) | 0.0320 (4) | |
C8 | 0.34609 (13) | 1.10793 (19) | 0.40455 (18) | 0.0390 (5) | |
H8A | 0.3332 | 1.0544 | 0.4739 | 0.058* | |
H8B | 0.3467 | 1.1963 | 0.4315 | 0.058* | |
H8C | 0.3994 | 1.0849 | 0.3876 | 0.058* | |
C9 | 0.19959 (13) | 1.1247 (2) | 0.3122 (2) | 0.0461 (5) | |
H9A | 0.157 | 1.1094 | 0.2357 | 0.069* | |
H9B | 0.1997 | 1.2139 | 0.336 | 0.069* | |
H9C | 0.1894 | 1.0733 | 0.385 | 0.069* | |
C10 | 0.30327 (16) | 1.17916 (19) | 0.1770 (2) | 0.0478 (6) | |
H10A | 0.355 | 1.154 | 0.1554 | 0.072* | |
H10B | 0.3075 | 1.2654 | 0.2109 | 0.072* | |
H10C | 0.2607 | 1.1752 | 0.0987 | 0.072* | |
C11 | 0.39232 (11) | 0.63577 (17) | 0.32438 (16) | 0.0304 (4) | |
C12 | 0.43933 (14) | 0.6829 (2) | 0.4540 (2) | 0.0479 (6) | |
H12A | 0.4739 | 0.6152 | 0.4976 | 0.072* | |
H12B | 0.4014 | 0.7094 | 0.5088 | 0.072* | |
H12C | 0.4731 | 0.7546 | 0.4394 | 0.072* | |
C13 | 0.34424 (14) | 0.5187 (2) | 0.3506 (2) | 0.0473 (6) | |
H13A | 0.3133 | 0.4864 | 0.2681 | 0.071* | |
H13B | 0.307 | 0.5414 | 0.408 | 0.071* | |
H13C | 0.3818 | 0.4537 | 0.3923 | 0.071* | |
C14 | 0.45191 (13) | 0.5987 (2) | 0.2383 (2) | 0.0484 (6) | |
H14A | 0.422 | 0.5655 | 0.1555 | 0.073* | |
H14B | 0.4889 | 0.534 | 0.2823 | 0.073* | |
H14C | 0.4831 | 0.6728 | 0.2218 | 0.073* | |
C15 | 0.17797 (10) | 0.75478 (17) | −0.05444 (16) | 0.0275 (4) | |
H15 | 0.1788 | 0.6688 | −0.079 | 0.033* | |
C16 | 0.05978 (11) | 0.86736 (18) | −0.35148 (17) | 0.0299 (4) | |
C17 | 0.08167 (10) | 0.78338 (17) | −0.24490 (16) | 0.0281 (4) | |
C18 | 0.04954 (11) | 0.66344 (19) | −0.25690 (18) | 0.0335 (4) | |
H18 | 0.0632 | 0.605 | −0.1874 | 0.04* | |
C19 | −0.00259 (12) | 0.6285 (2) | −0.37037 (18) | 0.0383 (5) | |
H19 | −0.0231 | 0.5451 | −0.3819 | 0.046* | |
C20 | −0.02377 (12) | 0.7174 (2) | −0.46567 (18) | 0.0397 (5) | |
H20 | −0.0615 | 0.6942 | −0.5417 | 0.048* | |
N1 | 0.13236 (9) | 0.83038 (15) | −0.13087 (14) | 0.0289 (4) | |
N2 | 0.00551 (10) | 0.83493 (16) | −0.45811 (14) | 0.0355 (4) | |
N3 | 0.09503 (10) | 0.98206 (16) | −0.35261 (16) | 0.0369 (4) | |
H103 | 0.1261 (11) | 1.010 (2) | −0.2805 (14) | 0.044* | |
H203 | 0.0683 (12) | 1.0386 (16) | −0.4065 (17) | 0.044* | |
O1 | 0.17780 (8) | 1.00391 (12) | 0.04615 (12) | 0.0353 (3) | |
H1A | 0.1527 | 0.9712 | −0.023 | 0.053* |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
C1 | 0.0288 (9) | 0.0250 (9) | 0.0211 (8) | −0.0005 (7) | −0.0006 (7) | −0.0018 (7) |
C2 | 0.0281 (9) | 0.0224 (9) | 0.0234 (8) | 0.0010 (7) | 0.0029 (7) | −0.0004 (7) |
C3 | 0.0268 (9) | 0.0238 (9) | 0.0245 (8) | 0.0038 (7) | 0.0001 (7) | 0.0028 (7) |
C4 | 0.0253 (9) | 0.0225 (9) | 0.0241 (8) | −0.0017 (7) | 0.0006 (7) | −0.0012 (6) |
C5 | 0.0296 (9) | 0.0212 (9) | 0.0275 (9) | 0.0013 (7) | 0.0025 (7) | −0.0020 (7) |
C6 | 0.0266 (9) | 0.0246 (9) | 0.0236 (8) | 0.0027 (7) | 0.0025 (7) | 0.0023 (7) |
C7 | 0.0436 (11) | 0.0215 (9) | 0.0292 (9) | 0.0018 (8) | 0.0025 (8) | −0.0033 (7) |
C8 | 0.0523 (12) | 0.0277 (10) | 0.0331 (10) | −0.0017 (9) | −0.0009 (9) | −0.0065 (8) |
C9 | 0.0538 (13) | 0.0368 (12) | 0.0456 (12) | 0.0138 (10) | 0.0043 (10) | −0.0092 (9) |
C10 | 0.0753 (16) | 0.0253 (10) | 0.0383 (11) | −0.0091 (11) | 0.0004 (11) | 0.0029 (9) |
C11 | 0.0374 (10) | 0.0268 (9) | 0.0243 (9) | 0.0097 (8) | −0.0007 (7) | 0.0006 (7) |
C12 | 0.0552 (13) | 0.0433 (13) | 0.0358 (11) | 0.0196 (11) | −0.0141 (10) | −0.0033 (9) |
C13 | 0.0563 (14) | 0.0303 (11) | 0.0533 (13) | 0.0066 (10) | 0.0060 (11) | 0.0123 (10) |
C14 | 0.0483 (13) | 0.0567 (14) | 0.0394 (12) | 0.0260 (11) | 0.0067 (10) | 0.0056 (10) |
C15 | 0.0271 (9) | 0.0266 (9) | 0.0272 (9) | −0.0002 (7) | 0.0016 (7) | −0.0039 (7) |
C16 | 0.0288 (9) | 0.0342 (10) | 0.0254 (9) | 0.0033 (8) | 0.0024 (7) | −0.0034 (7) |
C17 | 0.0246 (9) | 0.0348 (10) | 0.0229 (9) | 0.0011 (8) | 0.0002 (7) | −0.0038 (7) |
C18 | 0.0319 (10) | 0.0374 (11) | 0.0296 (9) | −0.0020 (8) | 0.0020 (8) | 0.0001 (8) |
C19 | 0.0386 (11) | 0.0407 (12) | 0.0334 (10) | −0.0104 (9) | 0.0014 (8) | −0.0041 (9) |
C20 | 0.0397 (11) | 0.0483 (13) | 0.0270 (10) | −0.0079 (10) | −0.0037 (8) | −0.0072 (9) |
N1 | 0.0273 (8) | 0.0332 (9) | 0.0234 (7) | 0.0003 (6) | −0.0016 (6) | −0.0025 (6) |
N2 | 0.0363 (9) | 0.0400 (10) | 0.0263 (8) | −0.0014 (7) | −0.0035 (7) | −0.0021 (7) |
N3 | 0.0436 (10) | 0.0318 (9) | 0.0298 (9) | 0.0002 (8) | −0.0063 (7) | 0.0015 (7) |
O1 | 0.0397 (8) | 0.0274 (7) | 0.0321 (7) | 0.0098 (6) | −0.0093 (6) | −0.0004 (5) |
C1—C2 | 1.397 (2) | C11—C13 | 1.538 (3) |
C1—C6 | 1.401 (2) | C12—H12A | 0.98 |
C1—H1 | 0.95 | C12—H12B | 0.98 |
C2—C3 | 1.406 (2) | C12—H12C | 0.98 |
C2—C7 | 1.541 (2) | C13—H13A | 0.98 |
C3—O1 | 1.356 (2) | C13—H13B | 0.98 |
C3—C4 | 1.409 (2) | C13—H13C | 0.98 |
C4—C5 | 1.396 (2) | C14—H14A | 0.98 |
C4—C15 | 1.453 (2) | C14—H14B | 0.98 |
C5—C6 | 1.381 (2) | C14—H14C | 0.98 |
C5—H5 | 0.95 | C15—N1 | 1.279 (2) |
C6—C11 | 1.541 (2) | C15—H15 | 0.95 |
C7—C8 | 1.527 (2) | C16—N2 | 1.343 (2) |
C7—C9 | 1.537 (3) | C16—N3 | 1.357 (3) |
C7—C10 | 1.539 (3) | C16—C17 | 1.421 (2) |
C8—H8A | 0.98 | C17—C18 | 1.380 (3) |
C8—H8B | 0.98 | C17—N1 | 1.417 (2) |
C8—H8C | 0.98 | C18—C19 | 1.384 (3) |
C9—H9A | 0.98 | C18—H18 | 0.95 |
C9—H9B | 0.98 | C19—C20 | 1.370 (3) |
C9—H9C | 0.98 | C19—H19 | 0.95 |
C10—H10A | 0.98 | C20—N2 | 1.339 (3) |
C10—H10B | 0.98 | C20—H20 | 0.95 |
C10—H10C | 0.98 | N3—H103 | 0.882 (9) |
C11—C12 | 1.518 (3) | N3—H203 | 0.885 (9) |
C11—C14 | 1.527 (3) | O1—H1A | 0.84 |
C2—C1—C6 | 124.28 (15) | C12—C11—C6 | 112.56 (15) |
C2—C1—H1 | 117.9 | C14—C11—C6 | 108.83 (15) |
C6—C1—H1 | 117.9 | C13—C11—C6 | 109.36 (15) |
C1—C2—C3 | 116.96 (15) | C11—C12—H12A | 109.5 |
C1—C2—C7 | 121.96 (15) | C11—C12—H12B | 109.5 |
C3—C2—C7 | 121.07 (15) | H12A—C12—H12B | 109.5 |
O1—C3—C2 | 119.77 (15) | C11—C12—H12C | 109.5 |
O1—C3—C4 | 119.75 (15) | H12A—C12—H12C | 109.5 |
C2—C3—C4 | 120.47 (15) | H12B—C12—H12C | 109.5 |
C5—C4—C3 | 119.45 (15) | C11—C13—H13A | 109.5 |
C5—C4—C15 | 118.68 (15) | C11—C13—H13B | 109.5 |
C3—C4—C15 | 121.84 (15) | H13A—C13—H13B | 109.5 |
C6—C5—C4 | 122.16 (16) | C11—C13—H13C | 109.5 |
C6—C5—H5 | 118.9 | H13A—C13—H13C | 109.5 |
C4—C5—H5 | 118.9 | H13B—C13—H13C | 109.5 |
C5—C6—C1 | 116.65 (15) | C11—C14—H14A | 109.5 |
C5—C6—C11 | 120.27 (15) | C11—C14—H14B | 109.5 |
C1—C6—C11 | 123.06 (15) | H14A—C14—H14B | 109.5 |
C8—C7—C9 | 107.74 (16) | C11—C14—H14C | 109.5 |
C8—C7—C10 | 107.40 (17) | H14A—C14—H14C | 109.5 |
C9—C7—C10 | 110.13 (17) | H14B—C14—H14C | 109.5 |
C8—C7—C2 | 112.01 (15) | N1—C15—C4 | 123.62 (16) |
C9—C7—C2 | 110.13 (16) | N1—C15—H15 | 118.2 |
C10—C7—C2 | 109.38 (15) | C4—C15—H15 | 118.2 |
C7—C8—H8A | 109.5 | N2—C16—N3 | 116.81 (16) |
C7—C8—H8B | 109.5 | N2—C16—C17 | 121.54 (17) |
H8A—C8—H8B | 109.5 | N3—C16—C17 | 121.60 (16) |
C7—C8—H8C | 109.5 | C18—C17—N1 | 124.26 (16) |
H8A—C8—H8C | 109.5 | C18—C17—C16 | 118.10 (16) |
H8B—C8—H8C | 109.5 | N1—C17—C16 | 117.58 (16) |
C7—C9—H9A | 109.5 | C17—C18—C19 | 119.84 (18) |
C7—C9—H9B | 109.5 | C17—C18—H18 | 120.1 |
H9A—C9—H9B | 109.5 | C19—C18—H18 | 120.1 |
C7—C9—H9C | 109.5 | C20—C19—C18 | 118.20 (19) |
H9A—C9—H9C | 109.5 | C20—C19—H19 | 120.9 |
H9B—C9—H9C | 109.5 | C18—C19—H19 | 120.9 |
C7—C10—H10A | 109.5 | N2—C20—C19 | 123.99 (17) |
C7—C10—H10B | 109.5 | N2—C20—H20 | 118 |
H10A—C10—H10B | 109.5 | C19—C20—H20 | 118 |
C7—C10—H10C | 109.5 | C15—N1—C17 | 119.76 (16) |
H10A—C10—H10C | 109.5 | C20—N2—C16 | 118.12 (17) |
H10B—C10—H10C | 109.5 | C16—N3—H103 | 118.8 (14) |
C12—C11—C14 | 109.03 (17) | C16—N3—H203 | 116.5 (14) |
C12—C11—C13 | 107.93 (17) | H103—N3—H203 | 118 (2) |
C14—C11—C13 | 109.08 (17) | C3—O1—H1A | 109.5 |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
O1—H1A···N1 | 0.84 | 1.87 | 2.6214 (19) | 149 |
N3—H203···N2i | 0.89 (1) | 2.16 (1) | 3.045 (2) | 175 (2) |
Symmetry code: (i) −x, −y+2, −z−1. |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | C20H27N3O |
Mr | 325.45 |
Crystal system, space group | Monoclinic, P21/c |
Temperature (K) | 193 |
a, b, c (Å) | 16.8457 (12), 10.6227 (8), 10.4817 (6) |
β (°) | 101.268 (4) |
V (Å3) | 1839.5 (2) |
Z | 4 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 0.07 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.6 × 0.06 × 0.04 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Bruker Kappa APEXII Quazar area-detector |
Absorption correction | Multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2009) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.957, 0.997 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 29076, 4532, 2875 |
Rint | 0.063 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.667 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.054, 0.160, 1.03 |
No. of reflections | 4532 |
No. of parameters | 230 |
No. of restraints | 2 |
H-atom treatment | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.28, −0.26 |
Computer programs: APEX2 (Bruker, 2009), SAINT (Bruker, 2009), SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), ORTEP-3 for Windows (Farrugia, 1997), WinGX (Farrugia, 1999).
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
O1—H1A···N1 | 0.84 | 1.87 | 2.6214 (19) | 149 |
N3—H203···N2i | 0.885 (9) | 2.162 (10) | 3.045 (2) | 175 (2) |
Symmetry code: (i) −x, −y+2, −z−1. |
Acknowledgements
The authors acknowledge financial support from UNAB DI-28-10/I, Proyecto P07-006-F de la Iniciativa Científica Milenio del Ministerio de Economía, Fomento y Turismo and ECOS-CONICYT C08E01. AV is a member of Financiamiento Basal para Centros Científicos y Tecnológicos de Excelencia FB0807. A. Carreño acknowledges Universidad Andres Bello for a doctoral fellowship.
References
Benisvy, L., Bill, E., Blake, A. J., Collison, D., Davies, E. S., Garner, C. D., Guindy, C. I., McInnes, E. J. L., McArdle, G., McMaster, J., Wilson, C. & Wolowska, J. (2004). Dalton Trans. pp. 3647–3653. Web of Science CSD CrossRef Google Scholar
Benisvy, L., Blake, A. J., Collison, D., Davies, E. S., Garner, C. D., McInnes, E. J. L., McMaster, J., Whittaker, G. & Wilson, C. (2003). Dalton Trans. pp. 1975–1985. Web of Science CSD CrossRef Google Scholar
Bruker (2009). APEX2, SAINT and SADABS. Bruker AXS Inc., Madison, Wisconsin, USA. Google Scholar
Cimerman, Z., Galesic, N. & Bosner, B. (1992). J. Mol. Struct. 274, 131–144. CSD CrossRef CAS Web of Science Google Scholar
Farrugia, L. J. (1997). J. Appl. Cryst. 30, 565. CrossRef IUCr Journals Google Scholar
Farrugia, L. J. (1999). J. Appl. Cryst. 32, 837–838. CrossRef CAS IUCr Journals Google Scholar
Kleij, A. W., Kuil, M., Tooke, D. M., Lutz, M., Spek, A. L. & Reek, J. N. H. (2005). Chem. Eur. J. 11, 4743–4750. Web of Science CSD CrossRef PubMed CAS Google Scholar
Kleij, A. W., Tooke, D. M., Spek, A. L. & Reek, J. N. H. (2005). Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. pp. 4626–4634. Web of Science CSD CrossRef Google Scholar
Sheldrick, G. M. (2008). Acta Cryst. A64, 112–122. Web of Science CrossRef CAS IUCr Journals Google Scholar
This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) Licence, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original authors and source are cited.
Aromatic diamines are used as starting materials for the templated synthesis of nonsymmetric metallosalphen complexes. These are useful in homogeneous catalysis. The non-templated synthesis pathway is also possible (Kleij, Kuil et al., 2005; Kleij, Tooke et al., 2005) even using diamino pyridine in combination with salicyl aldehyde derivatives. Additionaly, partially substituted products like mono Schiff bases are possible to be isolated with good yield under the same experimental conditions.
The title compound, mono Schiff base, was prepared by the non-templated direct condensation of 1,2-diaminopyridine and 3,5-di-tert-buthyl-2-ol-benzaldehide according to a previously described method (Benisvy et al., 2003, 2004).
In the title compound, the central benzene ring is substituted at position 1 with a hydroxyl group, at positions 2 and 4 with tert-buthyl groups, and at position 6 with a [(2-aminopyridin-3-yl)imino]methyl. The vicinity of the hydroxyl and the [(2-aminopyridin-3-yl)imino]methyl substituents leads to an intramolecular hydrogen bond with O1···N1 distance of 2.621 (1) Å. The reported value for the similar molecule, 2-amino-3-salicylideneaminopyridine, is 2.649 (1) Å (Cimerman et al., 1992).
In addition to that intramolecular interaction, the molecules form dimers in the solid state via hydrogen bonds between the amino pyridine fragments, as shown in Figure 2.