organic compounds
tert-Butyl(2-hydroxyethyl)azanium 4-[(1,3-thiazol-2-ylazanidyl)sulfonyl]aniline
aDepartment of Chemistry, University of Texas at San Antonio, One UTSA Circle, San Antonio, Texas 78249-0698, USA, and bDepartment of Chemistry, University of Malaya, 50603 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
*Correspondence e-mail: edward.tiekink@gmail.com
Two pairs of independent cations and anions comprise the 6H16NO+·C9H8N3O2S2−. The cations are virtually superimposable and each exhibits a gauche disposition of the hydroxy O and ammonium N atoms [the O—C—C—N torsion angles are 55.5 (3) and 57.5 (3)°]. Significant differences are seen in the molecular structures of the anions as seen in the S—N—C—S [1.1 (3) and 32.9 (3)°] and C—S—N—C [−69.7 (2) and 91.4 (2)°] torsion angles. Despite the variations in conformation, intramolecular hypervalent S⋯O interactions persist in each anion [3.078 (2) and 2.8730 (19) Å]. In the crystal, supramolecular double layers are formed in the bc plane, being sustained by O—H⋯N, N—H⋯O and N—H⋯N hydrogen bonding. These are connected along the a axis via C—H⋯O interactions.
of the title salt, CRelated literature
For structural studies of sulfathiazole and derivatives, see: Bingham et al. (2001); Caira (2007). For previous crystal engineering studies, see: Arman, Kaulgud, Miller, Poplaukhin et al. (2012); Arman, Kaulgud, Miller & Tiekink (2012). For hypervalent S⋯O interactions, see: O'Leary & Wallis (2007). For the structure of a related azanide, see: Brennan et al. (1971).
Experimental
Crystal data
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Data collection
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Refinement
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Data collection: CrystalClear (Molecular Structure Corporation & Rigaku, 2005); cell CrystalClear; data reduction: CrystalClear; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: ORTEP-3 for Windows (Farrugia, 1997), DIAMOND (Brandenburg, 2006) and QMol (Gans & Shalloway, 2001); software used to prepare material for publication: publCIF (Westrip, 2010).
Supporting information
10.1107/S1600536812034459/bt5992sup1.cif
contains datablocks global, I. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536812034459/bt5992Isup2.hkl
Supporting information file. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536812034459/bt5992Isup3.cml
Sulfathiazole (Sigma-Aldrich) and tert-butyl(2-hydroxyethyl)amine (Sigma-Aldrich) were used as delivered. Single crystals of (I) were harvested from a 1:1 methanol/tetrahydrofuran (10 ml) solution of the amine and a stoichiometric amount of sulfathiazole (25 mg) that had been let to stand for about a week; M.pt 443–448 K.
C-bound H-atoms were placed in calculated positions (C—H 0.95–0.99 Å) and were included in the
in the riding model approximation with Uiso(H) set to 1.2–1.5Ueq(C). The ammonium-H atoms were included in their idealized positions with N—H = 0.92 Å and with Uiso(H) set to 1.5Ueq(N). The O– and remaining N-bound H-atoms were located in a difference Fourier map and refined with O—H = 0.84±0.01 Å and N—H = 0.88±0.01 Å (with H···H = 1.52±0.02 Å), and with Uiso(H) = 1.2(N)-1.5(O)Ueq(N, O).Data collection: CrystalClear (Molecular Structure Corporation & Rigaku, 2005); cell
CrystalClear (Molecular Structure Corporation & Rigaku, 2005); data reduction: CrystalClear (Molecular Structure Corporation & Rigaku, 2005); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: ORTEP-3 for Windows (Farrugia, 1997), DIAMOND (Brandenburg, 2006) and QMol (Gans & Shalloway, 2001); software used to prepare material for publication: publCIF (Westrip, 2010).Fig. 1. Molecular structure of the first independent cation of (I) showing atom-labelling scheme and displacement ellipsoids at the 50% probability level. | |
Fig. 2. Molecular structure of the second independent cation of (I) showing atom-labelling scheme and displacement ellipsoids at the 50% probability level. | |
Fig. 3. Molecular structure of the first independent anion of (I) showing atom-labelling scheme and displacement ellipsoids at the 50% probability level. | |
Fig. 4. Molecular structure of the second independent anion of (I) showing atom-labelling scheme and displacement ellipsoids at the 50% probability level. | |
Fig. 5. Superimposition of the two independent cations in (I). The C—N—C fragments have been superimposed. The N21 and and N31-containing molecules are shown as red and blue images, respectively. | |
Fig. 6. Supramolecular layer in the bc plane in (I). The arrays are mediated by O–H···N, N—H···O and N—H···N hydrogen bonds which are shown as orange, purple and blue dashed lines, respectively. See text for the meaning of (x) and (y). | |
Fig. 7. Unit-cell contents in (I) viewed in projection down the b axis. One double-layer is presented in space-filling mode. |
C6H16NO+·C9H8N3O2S2− | F(000) = 1584 |
Mr = 372.50 | Dx = 1.364 Mg m−3 |
Monoclinic, P21/c | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
Hall symbol: -P 2ybc | Cell parameters from 24162 reflections |
a = 13.893 (3) Å | θ = 2.4–40.3° |
b = 11.771 (3) Å | µ = 0.32 mm−1 |
c = 22.191 (5) Å | T = 98 K |
β = 91.401 (4)° | Plate, colourless |
V = 3627.9 (15) Å3 | 0.35 × 0.30 × 0.07 mm |
Z = 8 |
Rigaku AFC12K/SATURN724 diffractometer | 7234 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | Rint = 0.056 |
Graphite monochromator | θmax = 27.5°, θmin = 2.4° |
ω scans | h = −17→18 |
18273 measured reflections | k = −15→5 |
8255 independent reflections | l = −23→28 |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.055 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.136 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
S = 1.08 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0435P)2 + 3.8739P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
8255 reflections | (Δ/σ)max = 0.001 |
451 parameters | Δρmax = 0.36 e Å−3 |
8 restraints | Δρmin = −0.45 e Å−3 |
C6H16NO+·C9H8N3O2S2− | V = 3627.9 (15) Å3 |
Mr = 372.50 | Z = 8 |
Monoclinic, P21/c | Mo Kα radiation |
a = 13.893 (3) Å | µ = 0.32 mm−1 |
b = 11.771 (3) Å | T = 98 K |
c = 22.191 (5) Å | 0.35 × 0.30 × 0.07 mm |
β = 91.401 (4)° |
Rigaku AFC12K/SATURN724 diffractometer | 7234 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
18273 measured reflections | Rint = 0.056 |
8255 independent reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.055 | 8 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.136 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
S = 1.08 | Δρmax = 0.36 e Å−3 |
8255 reflections | Δρmin = −0.45 e Å−3 |
451 parameters |
Geometry. All s.u.'s (except the s.u. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell s.u.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of s.u.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between s.u.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell s.u.'s is used for estimating s.u.'s involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > 2σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
S1 | 0.16821 (5) | 0.10093 (5) | 0.47147 (3) | 0.02469 (14) | |
S2 | 0.36615 (4) | 0.23512 (5) | 0.50339 (3) | 0.01958 (13) | |
O1 | 0.38569 (13) | 0.11406 (15) | 0.50058 (8) | 0.0254 (4) | |
O2 | 0.45054 (12) | 0.30808 (16) | 0.50206 (8) | 0.0243 (4) | |
N1 | 0.15549 (15) | 0.26042 (19) | 0.39238 (10) | 0.0236 (4) | |
N2 | 0.29650 (14) | 0.27894 (17) | 0.45040 (9) | 0.0192 (4) | |
N3 | 0.16937 (17) | 0.3130 (2) | 0.73461 (10) | 0.0282 (5) | |
H1n | 0.174 (2) | 0.261 (2) | 0.7627 (11) | 0.042* | |
H2n | 0.153 (2) | 0.3833 (12) | 0.7421 (14) | 0.042* | |
C1 | 0.21311 (17) | 0.2228 (2) | 0.43601 (11) | 0.0196 (5) | |
C2 | 0.07372 (18) | 0.1937 (2) | 0.38592 (12) | 0.0261 (5) | |
H2 | 0.0251 | 0.2092 | 0.3562 | 0.031* | |
C3 | 0.06738 (19) | 0.1054 (2) | 0.42428 (12) | 0.0269 (5) | |
H3 | 0.0152 | 0.0533 | 0.4252 | 0.032* | |
C4 | 0.30798 (17) | 0.2583 (2) | 0.57212 (10) | 0.0187 (4) | |
C5 | 0.26187 (17) | 0.3620 (2) | 0.58306 (11) | 0.0203 (5) | |
H5 | 0.2614 | 0.4196 | 0.5531 | 0.024* | |
C6 | 0.21712 (17) | 0.3812 (2) | 0.63700 (11) | 0.0211 (5) | |
H6 | 0.1866 | 0.4520 | 0.6441 | 0.025* | |
C7 | 0.21672 (17) | 0.2954 (2) | 0.68182 (11) | 0.0221 (5) | |
C8 | 0.26184 (18) | 0.1920 (2) | 0.67037 (11) | 0.0236 (5) | |
H8 | 0.2615 | 0.1336 | 0.6999 | 0.028* | |
C9 | 0.30725 (18) | 0.1737 (2) | 0.61606 (11) | 0.0221 (5) | |
H9 | 0.3380 | 0.1030 | 0.6088 | 0.027* | |
S11 | 0.28142 (5) | 0.98598 (5) | 0.32531 (3) | 0.02459 (14) | |
S12 | 0.14994 (4) | 0.80923 (5) | 0.23655 (3) | 0.01828 (13) | |
O11 | 0.06213 (12) | 0.74301 (16) | 0.23845 (8) | 0.0230 (4) | |
O12 | 0.13976 (12) | 0.93223 (15) | 0.23321 (8) | 0.0224 (4) | |
N11 | 0.35743 (15) | 0.79060 (18) | 0.34885 (9) | 0.0222 (4) | |
N12 | 0.21478 (14) | 0.76971 (17) | 0.29279 (9) | 0.0197 (4) | |
N13 | 0.37494 (17) | 0.6429 (2) | 0.02991 (11) | 0.0298 (5) | |
H11n | 0.4289 (15) | 0.676 (2) | 0.0189 (15) | 0.045* | |
H12n | 0.364 (2) | 0.5731 (14) | 0.0170 (15) | 0.045* | |
C11 | 0.28445 (16) | 0.8372 (2) | 0.31912 (10) | 0.0174 (4) | |
C12 | 0.41351 (18) | 0.8728 (2) | 0.37772 (11) | 0.0235 (5) | |
H12 | 0.4690 | 0.8536 | 0.4015 | 0.028* | |
C13 | 0.38494 (19) | 0.9815 (2) | 0.37019 (11) | 0.0258 (5) | |
H13 | 0.4169 | 1.0459 | 0.3870 | 0.031* | |
C14 | 0.21076 (17) | 0.7648 (2) | 0.17170 (10) | 0.0189 (4) | |
C15 | 0.28885 (17) | 0.8281 (2) | 0.15081 (11) | 0.0214 (5) | |
H15 | 0.3047 | 0.8988 | 0.1691 | 0.026* | |
C16 | 0.34297 (18) | 0.7878 (2) | 0.10361 (11) | 0.0223 (5) | |
H16 | 0.3954 | 0.8316 | 0.0897 | 0.027* | |
C17 | 0.32109 (17) | 0.6825 (2) | 0.07608 (11) | 0.0212 (5) | |
C18 | 0.24137 (17) | 0.6213 (2) | 0.09704 (11) | 0.0213 (5) | |
H18 | 0.2243 | 0.5511 | 0.0785 | 0.026* | |
C19 | 0.18755 (17) | 0.6616 (2) | 0.14420 (11) | 0.0206 (5) | |
H19 | 0.1345 | 0.6186 | 0.1579 | 0.025* | |
O21 | 0.20607 (12) | 0.43422 (15) | 0.31746 (8) | 0.0221 (4) | |
H21o | 0.190 (2) | 0.383 (2) | 0.3413 (12) | 0.033* | |
N21 | 0.12174 (14) | 0.62867 (17) | 0.37680 (9) | 0.0190 (4) | |
H21n | 0.1508 | 0.6739 | 0.3487 | 0.023* | |
H22n | 0.1699 | 0.5903 | 0.3974 | 0.023* | |
C21 | 0.11863 (18) | 0.4853 (2) | 0.29455 (11) | 0.0220 (5) | |
H21A | 0.0783 | 0.4260 | 0.2748 | 0.026* | |
H21B | 0.1347 | 0.5423 | 0.2636 | 0.026* | |
C22 | 0.06114 (17) | 0.5426 (2) | 0.34340 (11) | 0.0228 (5) | |
H22A | 0.0041 | 0.5805 | 0.3249 | 0.027* | |
H22B | 0.0383 | 0.4846 | 0.3720 | 0.027* | |
C23 | 0.07187 (17) | 0.7065 (2) | 0.42153 (11) | 0.0203 (5) | |
C24 | 0.15194 (18) | 0.7693 (2) | 0.45610 (12) | 0.0257 (5) | |
H24A | 0.1885 | 0.8158 | 0.4280 | 0.039* | |
H24B | 0.1951 | 0.7141 | 0.4758 | 0.039* | |
H24C | 0.1236 | 0.8185 | 0.4866 | 0.039* | |
C25 | 0.00759 (19) | 0.7910 (2) | 0.38651 (12) | 0.0268 (5) | |
H25A | 0.0471 | 0.8361 | 0.3595 | 0.040* | |
H25B | −0.0243 | 0.8415 | 0.4149 | 0.040* | |
H25C | −0.0412 | 0.7492 | 0.3628 | 0.040* | |
C26 | 0.0141 (2) | 0.6337 (2) | 0.46453 (12) | 0.0293 (6) | |
H26A | −0.0371 | 0.5939 | 0.4418 | 0.044* | |
H26B | −0.0146 | 0.6824 | 0.4951 | 0.044* | |
H26C | 0.0568 | 0.5780 | 0.4843 | 0.044* | |
O31 | 0.26830 (12) | 0.51401 (15) | 0.44630 (8) | 0.0220 (4) | |
H31o | 0.275 (2) | 0.4438 (9) | 0.4450 (14) | 0.033* | |
N31 | 0.38695 (14) | 0.55543 (17) | 0.34314 (9) | 0.0184 (4) | |
H31n | 0.3735 | 0.6319 | 0.3438 | 0.022* | |
H32n | 0.3293 | 0.5178 | 0.3378 | 0.022* | |
C31 | 0.36309 (17) | 0.5610 (2) | 0.45343 (11) | 0.0224 (5) | |
H31A | 0.3912 | 0.5372 | 0.4929 | 0.027* | |
H31B | 0.3588 | 0.6450 | 0.4533 | 0.027* | |
C32 | 0.42873 (17) | 0.5231 (2) | 0.40364 (11) | 0.0220 (5) | |
H32A | 0.4928 | 0.5589 | 0.4094 | 0.026* | |
H32B | 0.4373 | 0.4396 | 0.4056 | 0.026* | |
C33 | 0.44814 (17) | 0.5317 (2) | 0.28840 (11) | 0.0209 (5) | |
C34 | 0.46354 (19) | 0.4039 (2) | 0.28245 (12) | 0.0271 (5) | |
H34A | 0.5006 | 0.3761 | 0.3176 | 0.041* | |
H34B | 0.4989 | 0.3881 | 0.2457 | 0.041* | |
H34C | 0.4010 | 0.3655 | 0.2803 | 0.041* | |
C35 | 0.54298 (18) | 0.5966 (2) | 0.29574 (12) | 0.0282 (6) | |
H35A | 0.5796 | 0.5666 | 0.3306 | 0.042* | |
H35B | 0.5295 | 0.6774 | 0.3021 | 0.042* | |
H35C | 0.5807 | 0.5873 | 0.2593 | 0.042* | |
C36 | 0.39072 (18) | 0.5777 (2) | 0.23432 (11) | 0.0241 (5) | |
H36A | 0.3817 | 0.6598 | 0.2390 | 0.036* | |
H36B | 0.3277 | 0.5402 | 0.2319 | 0.036* | |
H36C | 0.4258 | 0.5626 | 0.1974 | 0.036* |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
S1 | 0.0275 (3) | 0.0196 (3) | 0.0267 (3) | −0.0048 (2) | −0.0058 (2) | 0.0056 (2) |
S2 | 0.0187 (3) | 0.0186 (3) | 0.0213 (3) | 0.0015 (2) | −0.0034 (2) | −0.0021 (2) |
O1 | 0.0311 (10) | 0.0188 (9) | 0.0260 (9) | 0.0069 (7) | −0.0054 (7) | −0.0034 (7) |
O2 | 0.0177 (8) | 0.0286 (10) | 0.0264 (9) | −0.0019 (7) | −0.0026 (7) | −0.0046 (7) |
N1 | 0.0230 (10) | 0.0228 (11) | 0.0246 (11) | −0.0042 (8) | −0.0055 (8) | 0.0027 (8) |
N2 | 0.0202 (10) | 0.0170 (10) | 0.0203 (10) | −0.0020 (7) | −0.0037 (7) | −0.0004 (8) |
N3 | 0.0342 (12) | 0.0267 (12) | 0.0240 (11) | −0.0049 (9) | 0.0045 (9) | 0.0014 (9) |
C1 | 0.0225 (11) | 0.0168 (11) | 0.0195 (11) | 0.0015 (9) | −0.0010 (9) | −0.0024 (9) |
C2 | 0.0233 (12) | 0.0278 (13) | 0.0267 (13) | −0.0049 (10) | −0.0076 (10) | 0.0011 (10) |
C3 | 0.0265 (13) | 0.0254 (13) | 0.0285 (13) | −0.0077 (10) | −0.0048 (10) | 0.0020 (10) |
C4 | 0.0204 (11) | 0.0187 (11) | 0.0169 (11) | 0.0009 (8) | −0.0015 (8) | −0.0024 (9) |
C5 | 0.0212 (11) | 0.0168 (11) | 0.0229 (11) | 0.0000 (9) | −0.0021 (9) | 0.0017 (9) |
C6 | 0.0208 (11) | 0.0176 (11) | 0.0247 (12) | −0.0008 (8) | −0.0030 (9) | −0.0018 (9) |
C7 | 0.0177 (11) | 0.0250 (13) | 0.0232 (12) | −0.0065 (9) | −0.0032 (9) | −0.0002 (10) |
C8 | 0.0254 (12) | 0.0201 (12) | 0.0249 (12) | −0.0040 (9) | −0.0061 (9) | 0.0060 (10) |
C9 | 0.0255 (12) | 0.0159 (11) | 0.0247 (12) | −0.0005 (9) | −0.0047 (9) | 0.0009 (9) |
S11 | 0.0278 (3) | 0.0170 (3) | 0.0287 (3) | −0.0006 (2) | −0.0042 (2) | −0.0020 (2) |
S12 | 0.0177 (3) | 0.0187 (3) | 0.0183 (3) | −0.0004 (2) | −0.0012 (2) | 0.0003 (2) |
O11 | 0.0186 (8) | 0.0276 (10) | 0.0228 (9) | −0.0041 (7) | −0.0007 (6) | −0.0013 (7) |
O12 | 0.0260 (9) | 0.0192 (9) | 0.0220 (8) | 0.0040 (7) | −0.0008 (7) | 0.0012 (7) |
N11 | 0.0226 (10) | 0.0219 (11) | 0.0218 (10) | 0.0010 (8) | −0.0029 (8) | −0.0012 (8) |
N12 | 0.0224 (10) | 0.0185 (10) | 0.0181 (10) | −0.0026 (8) | −0.0026 (7) | 0.0039 (8) |
N13 | 0.0309 (12) | 0.0275 (12) | 0.0313 (12) | −0.0018 (9) | 0.0072 (9) | −0.0037 (10) |
C11 | 0.0197 (11) | 0.0170 (11) | 0.0155 (10) | −0.0012 (8) | 0.0030 (8) | −0.0012 (8) |
C12 | 0.0229 (12) | 0.0264 (13) | 0.0209 (12) | −0.0037 (9) | −0.0033 (9) | −0.0032 (10) |
C13 | 0.0277 (13) | 0.0265 (13) | 0.0230 (12) | −0.0072 (10) | −0.0016 (10) | −0.0036 (10) |
C14 | 0.0195 (11) | 0.0185 (11) | 0.0186 (11) | 0.0014 (8) | −0.0014 (8) | 0.0008 (9) |
C15 | 0.0219 (11) | 0.0178 (11) | 0.0243 (12) | −0.0006 (9) | −0.0015 (9) | 0.0002 (9) |
C16 | 0.0233 (12) | 0.0203 (12) | 0.0234 (12) | −0.0034 (9) | 0.0005 (9) | 0.0023 (9) |
C17 | 0.0186 (11) | 0.0237 (12) | 0.0211 (11) | 0.0022 (9) | −0.0048 (9) | 0.0032 (9) |
C18 | 0.0241 (12) | 0.0174 (11) | 0.0222 (12) | −0.0009 (9) | −0.0044 (9) | 0.0002 (9) |
C19 | 0.0175 (11) | 0.0223 (12) | 0.0218 (11) | −0.0023 (8) | −0.0024 (9) | 0.0038 (9) |
O21 | 0.0238 (9) | 0.0189 (9) | 0.0236 (9) | −0.0015 (7) | −0.0022 (7) | 0.0033 (7) |
N21 | 0.0178 (9) | 0.0182 (10) | 0.0210 (10) | −0.0027 (7) | −0.0010 (7) | 0.0016 (8) |
C21 | 0.0269 (12) | 0.0177 (11) | 0.0214 (12) | −0.0006 (9) | −0.0047 (9) | −0.0017 (9) |
C22 | 0.0219 (12) | 0.0192 (12) | 0.0270 (12) | −0.0031 (9) | −0.0023 (9) | −0.0028 (10) |
C23 | 0.0209 (11) | 0.0193 (12) | 0.0208 (11) | 0.0002 (9) | 0.0025 (9) | −0.0019 (9) |
C24 | 0.0244 (12) | 0.0269 (13) | 0.0258 (13) | −0.0027 (10) | −0.0007 (10) | −0.0057 (10) |
C25 | 0.0259 (13) | 0.0216 (13) | 0.0328 (14) | 0.0023 (10) | −0.0010 (10) | −0.0025 (10) |
C26 | 0.0326 (14) | 0.0291 (14) | 0.0265 (13) | −0.0055 (11) | 0.0082 (10) | 0.0018 (11) |
O31 | 0.0227 (8) | 0.0190 (9) | 0.0242 (9) | −0.0016 (7) | −0.0032 (7) | −0.0003 (7) |
N31 | 0.0188 (9) | 0.0166 (10) | 0.0197 (10) | −0.0011 (7) | −0.0034 (7) | 0.0017 (7) |
C31 | 0.0240 (12) | 0.0225 (12) | 0.0206 (11) | −0.0016 (9) | −0.0036 (9) | −0.0005 (9) |
C32 | 0.0225 (12) | 0.0228 (12) | 0.0204 (12) | 0.0020 (9) | −0.0050 (9) | 0.0014 (9) |
C33 | 0.0215 (11) | 0.0219 (12) | 0.0193 (11) | 0.0009 (9) | −0.0013 (9) | −0.0003 (9) |
C34 | 0.0296 (13) | 0.0243 (13) | 0.0270 (13) | 0.0062 (10) | −0.0056 (10) | −0.0019 (10) |
C35 | 0.0208 (12) | 0.0343 (15) | 0.0294 (13) | −0.0041 (10) | 0.0007 (10) | −0.0043 (11) |
C36 | 0.0256 (12) | 0.0260 (13) | 0.0206 (12) | 0.0030 (10) | −0.0009 (9) | 0.0019 (10) |
S1—C3 | 1.729 (3) | C18—H18 | 0.9500 |
S1—C1 | 1.758 (3) | C19—H19 | 0.9500 |
S2—O1 | 1.4524 (18) | O21—C21 | 1.437 (3) |
S2—O2 | 1.4542 (18) | O21—H21O | 0.835 (10) |
S2—N2 | 1.590 (2) | N21—C22 | 1.502 (3) |
S2—C4 | 1.765 (2) | N21—C23 | 1.529 (3) |
N1—C1 | 1.318 (3) | N21—H21N | 0.9200 |
N1—C2 | 1.386 (3) | N21—H22N | 0.9200 |
N2—C1 | 1.365 (3) | C21—C22 | 1.520 (3) |
N3—C7 | 1.373 (3) | C21—H21A | 0.9900 |
N3—H1N | 0.873 (10) | C21—H21B | 0.9900 |
N3—H2N | 0.875 (10) | C22—H22A | 0.9900 |
C2—C3 | 1.348 (4) | C22—H22B | 0.9900 |
C2—H2 | 0.9500 | C23—C26 | 1.526 (3) |
C3—H3 | 0.9500 | C23—C24 | 1.527 (3) |
C4—C9 | 1.394 (3) | C23—C25 | 1.535 (3) |
C4—C5 | 1.402 (3) | C24—H24A | 0.9800 |
C5—C6 | 1.381 (3) | C24—H24B | 0.9800 |
C5—H5 | 0.9500 | C24—H24C | 0.9800 |
C6—C7 | 1.417 (3) | C25—H25A | 0.9800 |
C6—H6 | 0.9500 | C25—H25B | 0.9800 |
C7—C8 | 1.395 (4) | C25—H25C | 0.9800 |
C8—C9 | 1.391 (4) | C26—H26A | 0.9800 |
C8—H8 | 0.9500 | C26—H26B | 0.9800 |
C9—H9 | 0.9500 | C26—H26C | 0.9800 |
S11—C13 | 1.730 (3) | O31—C31 | 1.434 (3) |
S11—C11 | 1.757 (2) | O31—H31O | 0.833 (10) |
S12—O11 | 1.4493 (17) | N31—C32 | 1.499 (3) |
S12—O12 | 1.4563 (18) | N31—C33 | 1.525 (3) |
S12—N12 | 1.591 (2) | N31—H31N | 0.9200 |
S12—C14 | 1.766 (2) | N31—H32N | 0.9200 |
N11—C11 | 1.316 (3) | C31—C32 | 1.517 (3) |
N11—C12 | 1.389 (3) | C31—H31A | 0.9900 |
N12—C11 | 1.372 (3) | C31—H31B | 0.9900 |
N13—C17 | 1.365 (3) | C32—H32A | 0.9900 |
N13—H11N | 0.882 (10) | C32—H32B | 0.9900 |
N13—H12N | 0.882 (10) | C33—C36 | 1.524 (3) |
C12—C13 | 1.348 (4) | C33—C34 | 1.525 (3) |
C12—H12 | 0.9500 | C33—C35 | 1.528 (3) |
C13—H13 | 0.9500 | C34—H34A | 0.9800 |
C14—C19 | 1.394 (3) | C34—H34B | 0.9800 |
C14—C15 | 1.404 (3) | C34—H34C | 0.9800 |
C15—C16 | 1.388 (3) | C35—H35A | 0.9800 |
C15—H15 | 0.9500 | C35—H35B | 0.9800 |
C16—C17 | 1.412 (4) | C35—H35C | 0.9800 |
C16—H16 | 0.9500 | C36—H36A | 0.9800 |
C17—C18 | 1.410 (3) | C36—H36B | 0.9800 |
C18—C19 | 1.385 (3) | C36—H36C | 0.9800 |
C3—S1—C1 | 89.73 (12) | C22—N21—H22N | 107.8 |
O1—S2—O2 | 115.27 (11) | C23—N21—H22N | 107.8 |
O1—S2—N2 | 113.42 (11) | H21N—N21—H22N | 107.2 |
O2—S2—N2 | 105.65 (11) | O21—C21—C22 | 112.8 (2) |
O1—S2—C4 | 106.20 (11) | O21—C21—H21A | 109.0 |
O2—S2—C4 | 108.22 (11) | C22—C21—H21A | 109.0 |
N2—S2—C4 | 107.80 (11) | O21—C21—H21B | 109.0 |
C1—N1—C2 | 111.5 (2) | C22—C21—H21B | 109.0 |
C1—N2—S2 | 120.90 (17) | H21A—C21—H21B | 107.8 |
C7—N3—H1N | 118 (2) | N21—C22—C21 | 110.69 (19) |
C7—N3—H2N | 116 (2) | N21—C22—H22A | 109.5 |
H1N—N3—H2N | 123 (2) | C21—C22—H22A | 109.5 |
N1—C1—N2 | 120.4 (2) | N21—C22—H22B | 109.5 |
N1—C1—S1 | 112.79 (18) | C21—C22—H22B | 109.5 |
N2—C1—S1 | 126.79 (18) | H22A—C22—H22B | 108.1 |
C3—C2—N1 | 116.0 (2) | C26—C23—C24 | 110.2 (2) |
C3—C2—H2 | 122.0 | C26—C23—N21 | 108.8 (2) |
N1—C2—H2 | 122.0 | C24—C23—N21 | 106.28 (19) |
C2—C3—S1 | 109.96 (19) | C26—C23—C25 | 111.8 (2) |
C2—C3—H3 | 125.0 | C24—C23—C25 | 110.4 (2) |
S1—C3—H3 | 125.0 | N21—C23—C25 | 109.06 (19) |
C9—C4—C5 | 119.3 (2) | C23—C24—H24A | 109.5 |
C9—C4—S2 | 120.35 (18) | C23—C24—H24B | 109.5 |
C5—C4—S2 | 120.34 (18) | H24A—C24—H24B | 109.5 |
C6—C5—C4 | 120.7 (2) | C23—C24—H24C | 109.5 |
C6—C5—H5 | 119.7 | H24A—C24—H24C | 109.5 |
C4—C5—H5 | 119.7 | H24B—C24—H24C | 109.5 |
C5—C6—C7 | 120.1 (2) | C23—C25—H25A | 109.5 |
C5—C6—H6 | 120.0 | C23—C25—H25B | 109.5 |
C7—C6—H6 | 120.0 | H25A—C25—H25B | 109.5 |
N3—C7—C8 | 120.9 (2) | C23—C25—H25C | 109.5 |
N3—C7—C6 | 120.1 (2) | H25A—C25—H25C | 109.5 |
C8—C7—C6 | 119.0 (2) | H25B—C25—H25C | 109.5 |
C9—C8—C7 | 120.6 (2) | C23—C26—H26A | 109.5 |
C9—C8—H8 | 119.7 | C23—C26—H26B | 109.5 |
C7—C8—H8 | 119.7 | H26A—C26—H26B | 109.5 |
C8—C9—C4 | 120.4 (2) | C23—C26—H26C | 109.5 |
C8—C9—H9 | 119.8 | H26A—C26—H26C | 109.5 |
C4—C9—H9 | 119.8 | H26B—C26—H26C | 109.5 |
C13—S11—C11 | 89.62 (12) | C31—O31—H31O | 106 (2) |
O11—S12—O12 | 117.09 (11) | C32—N31—C33 | 117.09 (18) |
O11—S12—N12 | 106.30 (11) | C32—N31—H31N | 108.0 |
O12—S12—N12 | 112.52 (11) | C33—N31—H31N | 108.0 |
O11—S12—C14 | 106.52 (11) | C32—N31—H32N | 108.0 |
O12—S12—C14 | 107.51 (11) | C33—N31—H32N | 108.0 |
N12—S12—C14 | 106.24 (11) | H31N—N31—H32N | 107.3 |
C11—N11—C12 | 110.9 (2) | O31—C31—C32 | 111.9 (2) |
C11—N12—S12 | 123.00 (17) | O31—C31—H31A | 109.2 |
C17—N13—H11N | 123 (2) | C32—C31—H31A | 109.2 |
C17—N13—H12N | 118 (2) | O31—C31—H31B | 109.2 |
H11N—N13—H12N | 117 (2) | C32—C31—H31B | 109.2 |
N11—C11—N12 | 119.9 (2) | H31A—C31—H31B | 107.9 |
N11—C11—S11 | 113.34 (18) | N31—C32—C31 | 110.55 (19) |
N12—C11—S11 | 126.35 (18) | N31—C32—H32A | 109.5 |
C13—C12—N11 | 116.3 (2) | C31—C32—H32A | 109.5 |
C13—C12—H12 | 121.8 | N31—C32—H32B | 109.5 |
N11—C12—H12 | 121.8 | C31—C32—H32B | 109.5 |
C12—C13—S11 | 109.79 (19) | H32A—C32—H32B | 108.1 |
C12—C13—H13 | 125.1 | C36—C33—C34 | 110.7 (2) |
S11—C13—H13 | 125.1 | C36—C33—N31 | 105.70 (19) |
C19—C14—C15 | 119.4 (2) | C34—C33—N31 | 109.4 (2) |
C19—C14—S12 | 120.32 (18) | C36—C33—C35 | 109.8 (2) |
C15—C14—S12 | 120.05 (19) | C34—C33—C35 | 112.3 (2) |
C16—C15—C14 | 120.3 (2) | N31—C33—C35 | 108.62 (19) |
C16—C15—H15 | 119.8 | C33—C34—H34A | 109.5 |
C14—C15—H15 | 119.8 | C33—C34—H34B | 109.5 |
C15—C16—C17 | 120.8 (2) | H34A—C34—H34B | 109.5 |
C15—C16—H16 | 119.6 | C33—C34—H34C | 109.5 |
C17—C16—H16 | 119.6 | H34A—C34—H34C | 109.5 |
N13—C17—C18 | 121.5 (2) | H34B—C34—H34C | 109.5 |
N13—C17—C16 | 120.6 (2) | C33—C35—H35A | 109.5 |
C18—C17—C16 | 118.0 (2) | C33—C35—H35B | 109.5 |
C19—C18—C17 | 121.1 (2) | H35A—C35—H35B | 109.5 |
C19—C18—H18 | 119.4 | C33—C35—H35C | 109.5 |
C17—C18—H18 | 119.4 | H35A—C35—H35C | 109.5 |
C18—C19—C14 | 120.4 (2) | H35B—C35—H35C | 109.5 |
C18—C19—H19 | 119.8 | C33—C36—H36A | 109.5 |
C14—C19—H19 | 119.8 | C33—C36—H36B | 109.5 |
C21—O21—H21O | 107 (2) | H36A—C36—H36B | 109.5 |
C22—N21—C23 | 117.87 (18) | C33—C36—H36C | 109.5 |
C22—N21—H21N | 107.8 | H36A—C36—H36C | 109.5 |
C23—N21—H21N | 107.8 | H36B—C36—H36C | 109.5 |
O1—S2—N2—C1 | 47.6 (2) | S12—N12—C11—N11 | −154.89 (18) |
O2—S2—N2—C1 | 174.80 (18) | S12—N12—C11—S11 | 32.9 (3) |
C4—S2—N2—C1 | −69.7 (2) | C13—S11—C11—N11 | 0.25 (19) |
C2—N1—C1—N2 | −178.3 (2) | C13—S11—C11—N12 | 172.9 (2) |
C2—N1—C1—S1 | 0.2 (3) | C11—N11—C12—C13 | −0.4 (3) |
S2—N2—C1—N1 | 179.38 (19) | N11—C12—C13—S11 | 0.6 (3) |
S2—N2—C1—S1 | 1.1 (3) | C11—S11—C13—C12 | −0.5 (2) |
C3—S1—C1—N1 | −0.5 (2) | O11—S12—C14—C19 | −18.3 (2) |
C3—S1—C1—N2 | 177.9 (2) | O12—S12—C14—C19 | −144.61 (19) |
C1—N1—C2—C3 | 0.3 (3) | N12—S12—C14—C19 | 94.7 (2) |
N1—C2—C3—S1 | −0.7 (3) | O11—S12—C14—C15 | 167.58 (19) |
C1—S1—C3—C2 | 0.6 (2) | O12—S12—C14—C15 | 41.3 (2) |
O1—S2—C4—C9 | 13.0 (2) | N12—S12—C14—C15 | −79.4 (2) |
O2—S2—C4—C9 | −111.3 (2) | C19—C14—C15—C16 | −0.6 (4) |
N2—S2—C4—C9 | 134.9 (2) | S12—C14—C15—C16 | 173.55 (19) |
O1—S2—C4—C5 | −166.88 (19) | C14—C15—C16—C17 | −0.5 (4) |
O2—S2—C4—C5 | 68.8 (2) | C15—C16—C17—N13 | −179.6 (2) |
N2—S2—C4—C5 | −45.0 (2) | C15—C16—C17—C18 | 1.5 (4) |
C9—C4—C5—C6 | 0.8 (4) | N13—C17—C18—C19 | 179.5 (2) |
S2—C4—C5—C6 | −179.28 (18) | C16—C17—C18—C19 | −1.6 (4) |
C4—C5—C6—C7 | −0.5 (4) | C17—C18—C19—C14 | 0.6 (4) |
C5—C6—C7—N3 | −177.7 (2) | C15—C14—C19—C18 | 0.5 (4) |
C5—C6—C7—C8 | −0.2 (3) | S12—C14—C19—C18 | −173.60 (18) |
N3—C7—C8—C9 | 178.1 (2) | C23—N21—C22—C21 | 171.49 (19) |
C6—C7—C8—C9 | 0.6 (4) | O21—C21—C22—N21 | 55.5 (3) |
C7—C8—C9—C4 | −0.3 (4) | C22—N21—C23—C26 | 51.7 (3) |
C5—C4—C9—C8 | −0.4 (4) | C22—N21—C23—C24 | 170.4 (2) |
S2—C4—C9—C8 | 179.69 (19) | C22—N21—C23—C25 | −70.6 (3) |
O11—S12—N12—C11 | −155.40 (19) | C33—N31—C32—C31 | 175.3 (2) |
O12—S12—N12—C11 | −26.0 (2) | O31—C31—C32—N31 | 57.5 (3) |
C14—S12—N12—C11 | 91.4 (2) | C32—N31—C33—C36 | −177.4 (2) |
C12—N11—C11—N12 | −173.1 (2) | C32—N31—C33—C34 | 63.4 (3) |
C12—N11—C11—S11 | 0.0 (3) | C32—N31—C33—C35 | −59.5 (3) |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
O21—H21o···N1 | 0.84 (3) | 1.90 (3) | 2.739 (3) | 177 (2) |
O31—H31o···N2 | 0.83 (1) | 1.97 (1) | 2.796 (3) | 174 (3) |
N3—H2n···O12i | 0.88 (2) | 2.19 (2) | 3.027 (3) | 161 (3) |
N13—H11n···O2ii | 0.89 (2) | 2.34 (2) | 3.201 (3) | 164 (2) |
N13—H12n···O1iii | 0.88 (2) | 2.25 (2) | 3.098 (3) | 160 (2) |
N21—H21n···N12 | 0.92 | 1.91 | 2.832 (3) | 178 |
N21—H22n···O31 | 0.92 | 1.94 | 2.862 (3) | 176 |
N31—H31n···N11 | 0.92 | 1.89 | 2.802 (3) | 175 |
N31—H32n···O21 | 0.92 | 2.02 | 2.934 (3) | 174 |
C2—H2···O11iv | 0.95 | 2.43 | 3.356 (3) | 164 |
C6—H6···O12i | 0.95 | 2.50 | 3.263 (3) | 137 |
Symmetry codes: (i) x, −y+3/2, z+1/2; (ii) −x+1, y+1/2, −z+1/2; (iii) x, −y+1/2, z−1/2; (iv) −x, y−1/2, −z+1/2. |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | C6H16NO+·C9H8N3O2S2− |
Mr | 372.50 |
Crystal system, space group | Monoclinic, P21/c |
Temperature (K) | 98 |
a, b, c (Å) | 13.893 (3), 11.771 (3), 22.191 (5) |
β (°) | 91.401 (4) |
V (Å3) | 3627.9 (15) |
Z | 8 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 0.32 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.35 × 0.30 × 0.07 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Rigaku AFC12K/SATURN724 diffractometer |
Absorption correction | – |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 18273, 8255, 7234 |
Rint | 0.056 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.650 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.055, 0.136, 1.08 |
No. of reflections | 8255 |
No. of parameters | 451 |
No. of restraints | 8 |
H-atom treatment | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.36, −0.45 |
Computer programs: CrystalClear (Molecular Structure Corporation & Rigaku, 2005), SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), ORTEP-3 for Windows (Farrugia, 1997), DIAMOND (Brandenburg, 2006) and QMol (Gans & Shalloway, 2001), publCIF (Westrip, 2010).
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
O21—H21o···N1 | 0.84 (3) | 1.90 (3) | 2.739 (3) | 177 (2) |
O31—H31o···N2 | 0.832 (11) | 1.967 (11) | 2.796 (3) | 174 (3) |
N3—H2n···O12i | 0.875 (17) | 2.188 (15) | 3.027 (3) | 161 (3) |
N13—H11n···O2ii | 0.89 (2) | 2.34 (2) | 3.201 (3) | 164 (2) |
N13—H12n···O1iii | 0.882 (19) | 2.254 (18) | 3.098 (3) | 160 (2) |
N21—H21n···N12 | 0.92 | 1.91 | 2.832 (3) | 178 |
N21—H22n···O31 | 0.92 | 1.94 | 2.862 (3) | 176 |
N31—H31n···N11 | 0.92 | 1.89 | 2.802 (3) | 175 |
N31—H32n···O21 | 0.92 | 2.02 | 2.934 (3) | 174 |
C2—H2···O11iv | 0.95 | 2.43 | 3.356 (3) | 164 |
C6—H6···O12i | 0.95 | 2.50 | 3.263 (3) | 137 |
Symmetry codes: (i) x, −y+3/2, z+1/2; (ii) −x+1, y+1/2, −z+1/2; (iii) x, −y+1/2, z−1/2; (iv) −x, y−1/2, −z+1/2. |
Acknowledgements
The authors gratefully thank the Ministry of Higher Education (Malaysia) for funding structural studies through the High-Impact Research scheme (UM.C/HIR/MOHE/SC/12).
References
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This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) Licence, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original authors and source are cited.
Sulfathiazole and derivatives are well known to form polymorphs, co-crystals and solvates (Bingham et al., 2001; Caira, 2007) and attracted our interest in the context of previous crystal engineering studies conducted by our group (Arman, Kaulgud, Miller, Poplaukhin et al., 2012; Arman, Kaulgud, Miller & Tiekink, 2012). Herein, the crystal and molecular structure of the title salt, (I), is described.
Two independent cations, Figs 1 and 2, and two independent anions, Figs 3 and 4, comprise the asymmetric unit of (I). The cations are virtually super-imposable, Fig. 5. The key feature of the molecular structure of each cation is the gauche-disposition of the hydroxyl-O and ammonium-N atoms as seen in the values of the O21—C21—C22—N21 and O31—C31—C32—N31 torsion angles of 55.5 (3) and 57.5 (3)°, respectively A greater disparity is noted in the molecular structures of the anions. Thus, while the S2—N2—C1—S1 torsion angle is 1.1 (3)°, the comparable S12—N12—C11—S11 angle of 32.9 (3)° indicates a significant twist. There is also a twist about the S—N bond as seen in the values of the C4—S2—N2—C1 and C14—S12—N12—C11 torsion angles of -69.7 (2) and 91.4 (2)°, respectively. The dihedral angle between the respective five- and six-membered rings in each molecule is 86.46 (12) and 76.91 (11)°. Despite the variations in orientation, intramolecular hypervalent S···O interactions (O'Leary & Wallis, 2007) persist, i.e. 3.078 (2) and 2.8730 (19) Å, respectively. A similar contact of 3.01 Å was noted previously for the azanide anion isolated as its (4-sulfamoylphenyl)methanaminium salt (Brennan et al., 1971).
As expected from the composition, significant hydrogen bonding is apparent in the crystal structure of (I). Thus, O—H···N, N—H···O and N—H···N interactions lead to supramolecular double layers in the bc plane, Fig. 6 and Table 1. Both of the independent hydroxyl groups hydrogen bonds to a single anion, i.e. O21—H to the thiazole-N1, and O31—H to the azanide-N2. The ammonium cations are connected to each other via N—H···O(hydroxyl) hydrogen bonds with the remaining ammonium-H atom on each cation connected to the same anion, via N21—H···N12-azanide and N31–H···N11(thiazole) hydrogen bonds. This results in the formation of two cation plus two anion aggregates. These are connected into a two dimensional sheet via aniline-N–H···O(sulfonyl) hydrogen bonds. The sheet thus formed is connected into a double layer via aniline-N31–H···O2(sulfonyl) hydrogen bonds, indicated by '(x)' in Fig. 6, leading to 12-membered {···HNH···O═S═O···}2 synthons. The N3—H1n atom, labelled with '(y)' in Fig. 6, does not participate in a formal hydrogen bond. The closest potential acceptor atom, i.e. a symmetry-related O21(hydroxyl), is proximate at 3.472 (3) Å but, the intervention of a methyl group precludes the formation of a significant hydrogen bonding interaction. In addition to C–H···O interactions that contribute to the stability of the double layer, further C2–H···O11 contacts occur between layers that stack along the a direction, Fig. 7.