organic compounds
11-(4-Methylphenyl)-8,9-dihydro-7H-benzo[f]cyclopenta[b]quinolin-10(11H)-one
aThe First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 210029, People's Republic of China
*Correspondence e-mail: ycs.bluespirit@gmail.com
In the title compound, C23H19NO, the naphthalene ring system and the cyclopent-2-enone ring exhibit planar conformations with maximum deviations of 0.034 (1) and 0.02 (1) Å, respectively. The 1,4-dihydropyridine ring adopts an with the C atom bearing the p-tolyl ring as the flap atom. Intermolecular N—H⋯O hydrogen bonds and C—H⋯π interactions stabilize the crystal packing.
Related literature
For the medicinal use of quinoline and fused quinoline derivatives, see: Audisio et al. (2012); Kurasawa et al. (2012); Pokhrel et al. (2012). For puckering parameters, see: Cremer & Pople (1975).
Experimental
Crystal data
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Refinement
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Data collection: CrystalClearSM Expert (Rigaku/MSC, 2009); cell CrystalClearSM Expert; data reduction: CrystalClearSM Expert; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL.
Supporting information
10.1107/S1600536812035659/hg5239sup1.cif
contains datablocks I, global. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536812035659/hg5239Isup2.hkl
Supporting information file. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536812035659/hg5239Isup3.cml
In a dry 50 mL flask, cyclopentane-1,3-dione (0.10 g, 1 mmol), 4-methylbenzaldehyde (0.12 g, 1 mmol), naphthalen-2-amine (0.14 g,1 mmol), p-toluenesulfonic acid (0.2 g, 1 mmol) and water (10 mL) were mixed and then stirred at 373 K for 5 h. After completion of the reaction, as indicated by TLC, the solid product was collected by filtration and were purified by flash ν, cm-1): 3165, 3080, 3013, 2962, 1666, 1632, 1584, 1522, 1468, 1397, 1269, 1239, 1220, 1012, 841, 806, 748, 688, 531; 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) (δ, ppm): 10.27 (s, 1H, NH), 7.80 (q, J = 8.4 Hz, 3H, ArH), 7.37-7.28 (m, 3H, ArH), 7.05 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 2H, ArH), 6.94 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 2H, ArH), 5.58 (s, 1H, CH), 2.71-2.63 (m, 2H, CH2), 2.34-2.20 (m, 2H, CH2), 2.14 (s, 3H, CH3); HRMS (ESI) m/z: Calcd. for C23H19NONa [M+Na]+ 348.1364, found: 348.1345.The single-crystal suitable for X-ray diffraction was obtained through slow evaporation of the ethanol solution of the title compound.
(silica gel, mixtures of ethyl acetate / petroleum ether, 1:3, v/v) to afford the desired pure product. m. p.: 562-564 K; IR (KBr,The hydrogen atom bonded to nitrogen atom was positioned from a Fourier difference map refined freely. All other H atoms were placed in calculated positions, with C—H = 0.95 Å, 0.98 Å, 0.99 Å or 1.00 Å and included in the final cycles of
using a riding model, with Uiso(H) = 1.2Ueq(parent atom).Data collection: CrystalClearSM Expert (Rigaku/MSC, 2009); cell
CrystalClearSM Expert (Rigaku/MSC, 2009); data reduction: CrystalClearSM Expert (Rigaku/MSC, 2009); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008).Figure 1 The structure of (I), showing 30% probability displacement ellipsoids and the atom-numbering scheme. Figure 2 The packing diagram of (I), Hydrogen bond represented by the dashed line, Cg is the centroid of the ring of C17/C18/C19/C20/C21/C22, Hydrogen atoms not involved in Hydrogen bond were omitted for clarity. |
C23H19NO | F(000) = 688 |
Mr = 325.39 | Dx = 1.321 Mg m−3 |
Monoclinic, P21/c | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71075 Å |
Hall symbol: -P 2ybc | Cell parameters from 5530 reflections |
a = 8.727 (1) Å | θ = 1.7–27.9° |
b = 11.6820 (14) Å | µ = 0.08 mm−1 |
c = 16.240 (2) Å | T = 113 K |
β = 98.938 (5)° | Prism, colorless |
V = 1635.5 (3) Å3 | 0.24 × 0.20 × 0.18 mm |
Z = 4 |
Rigaku Saturn724 CCD diffractometer | 3899 independent reflections |
Radiation source: rotating anode | 2991 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Multilayer monochromator | Rint = 0.031 |
Detector resolution: 14.222 pixels mm-1 | θmax = 27.9°, θmin = 2.2° |
ω scans | h = −11→11 |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (CrystalClearSM Expert; Rigaku/MSC, 2009) | k = −15→15 |
Tmin = 0.981, Tmax = 0.986 | l = −21→19 |
15928 measured reflections |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.044 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.124 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
S = 1.07 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0777P)2 + 0.041P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
3899 reflections | (Δ/σ)max < 0.001 |
231 parameters | Δρmax = 0.36 e Å−3 |
0 restraints | Δρmin = −0.32 e Å−3 |
C23H19NO | V = 1635.5 (3) Å3 |
Mr = 325.39 | Z = 4 |
Monoclinic, P21/c | Mo Kα radiation |
a = 8.727 (1) Å | µ = 0.08 mm−1 |
b = 11.6820 (14) Å | T = 113 K |
c = 16.240 (2) Å | 0.24 × 0.20 × 0.18 mm |
β = 98.938 (5)° |
Rigaku Saturn724 CCD diffractometer | 3899 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (CrystalClearSM Expert; Rigaku/MSC, 2009) | 2991 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.981, Tmax = 0.986 | Rint = 0.031 |
15928 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.044 | 0 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.124 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
S = 1.07 | Δρmax = 0.36 e Å−3 |
3899 reflections | Δρmin = −0.32 e Å−3 |
231 parameters |
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
O1 | 0.35410 (9) | 0.68276 (7) | 0.17550 (5) | 0.0239 (2) | |
N1 | 0.67402 (12) | 1.00971 (9) | 0.20388 (6) | 0.0210 (2) | |
C1 | 0.71537 (13) | 1.01482 (10) | 0.12380 (7) | 0.0189 (3) | |
C2 | 0.67622 (12) | 0.92753 (9) | 0.06669 (7) | 0.0181 (2) | |
C3 | 0.59399 (13) | 0.81856 (9) | 0.08934 (7) | 0.0181 (3) | |
H3 | 0.5039 | 0.8036 | 0.0446 | 0.022* | |
C4 | 0.53334 (13) | 0.83755 (10) | 0.17008 (7) | 0.0190 (3) | |
C5 | 0.57787 (13) | 0.92659 (10) | 0.22198 (7) | 0.0198 (3) | |
C6 | 0.50911 (14) | 0.92521 (10) | 0.30110 (8) | 0.0238 (3) | |
H6A | 0.4506 | 0.9964 | 0.3075 | 0.029* | |
H6B | 0.5903 | 0.9155 | 0.3504 | 0.029* | |
C7 | 0.40108 (14) | 0.82132 (10) | 0.28894 (8) | 0.0227 (3) | |
H7A | 0.4289 | 0.7654 | 0.3346 | 0.027* | |
H7B | 0.2919 | 0.8451 | 0.2879 | 0.027* | |
C8 | 0.42339 (13) | 0.76912 (10) | 0.20551 (8) | 0.0204 (3) | |
C9 | 0.79777 (13) | 1.11263 (10) | 0.10358 (8) | 0.0216 (3) | |
H9 | 0.8258 | 1.1702 | 0.1445 | 0.026* | |
C10 | 0.83712 (13) | 1.12502 (10) | 0.02645 (8) | 0.0229 (3) | |
H10 | 0.8904 | 1.1920 | 0.0134 | 0.027* | |
C11 | 0.79946 (13) | 1.03903 (10) | −0.03478 (8) | 0.0199 (3) | |
C12 | 0.72028 (13) | 0.93887 (10) | −0.01424 (7) | 0.0188 (2) | |
C13 | 0.69057 (13) | 0.85257 (11) | −0.07591 (8) | 0.0227 (3) | |
H13 | 0.6378 | 0.7849 | −0.0639 | 0.027* | |
C14 | 0.73616 (14) | 0.86444 (11) | −0.15246 (8) | 0.0251 (3) | |
H14 | 0.7157 | 0.8048 | −0.1925 | 0.030* | |
C15 | 0.81319 (14) | 0.96438 (11) | −0.17238 (8) | 0.0258 (3) | |
H15 | 0.8441 | 0.9724 | −0.2257 | 0.031* | |
C16 | 0.84296 (13) | 1.04920 (10) | −0.11474 (8) | 0.0240 (3) | |
H16 | 0.8941 | 1.1167 | −0.1285 | 0.029* | |
C17 | 0.70253 (13) | 0.71503 (10) | 0.09513 (7) | 0.0183 (2) | |
C18 | 0.65617 (14) | 0.61097 (10) | 0.05873 (7) | 0.0232 (3) | |
H18 | 0.5536 | 0.6029 | 0.0296 | 0.028* | |
C19 | 0.75686 (14) | 0.51809 (11) | 0.06393 (8) | 0.0253 (3) | |
H19 | 0.7220 | 0.4476 | 0.0385 | 0.030* | |
C20 | 0.90795 (14) | 0.52715 (10) | 0.10585 (8) | 0.0230 (3) | |
C21 | 0.95452 (14) | 0.63162 (11) | 0.14195 (8) | 0.0239 (3) | |
H21 | 1.0576 | 0.6403 | 0.1702 | 0.029* | |
C22 | 0.85309 (14) | 0.72368 (10) | 0.13750 (8) | 0.0218 (3) | |
H22 | 0.8872 | 0.7938 | 0.1639 | 0.026* | |
C23 | 1.01741 (15) | 0.42637 (11) | 0.11254 (9) | 0.0319 (3) | |
H23A | 1.1244 | 0.4540 | 0.1171 | 0.038* | |
H23B | 0.9930 | 0.3783 | 0.0628 | 0.038* | |
H23C | 1.0059 | 0.3813 | 0.1621 | 0.038* | |
H1 | 0.6867 (18) | 1.0689 (14) | 0.2399 (10) | 0.045 (5)* |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
O1 | 0.0220 (4) | 0.0226 (5) | 0.0270 (5) | −0.0030 (3) | 0.0040 (4) | 0.0034 (3) |
N1 | 0.0233 (5) | 0.0206 (5) | 0.0197 (5) | −0.0025 (4) | 0.0054 (4) | −0.0022 (4) |
C1 | 0.0162 (5) | 0.0199 (6) | 0.0208 (6) | 0.0016 (4) | 0.0033 (5) | 0.0012 (5) |
C2 | 0.0160 (5) | 0.0189 (6) | 0.0192 (6) | 0.0008 (4) | 0.0023 (4) | 0.0015 (4) |
C3 | 0.0175 (5) | 0.0181 (6) | 0.0185 (6) | −0.0013 (4) | 0.0024 (5) | 0.0007 (4) |
C4 | 0.0171 (5) | 0.0194 (6) | 0.0208 (6) | 0.0011 (4) | 0.0034 (5) | 0.0026 (5) |
C5 | 0.0175 (5) | 0.0212 (6) | 0.0208 (6) | 0.0023 (4) | 0.0033 (5) | 0.0019 (5) |
C6 | 0.0252 (6) | 0.0265 (7) | 0.0209 (7) | −0.0007 (5) | 0.0075 (5) | 0.0002 (5) |
C7 | 0.0220 (6) | 0.0233 (6) | 0.0237 (7) | 0.0015 (4) | 0.0066 (5) | 0.0044 (5) |
C8 | 0.0176 (5) | 0.0199 (6) | 0.0232 (6) | 0.0032 (4) | 0.0019 (5) | 0.0058 (5) |
C9 | 0.0206 (6) | 0.0179 (6) | 0.0262 (7) | 0.0000 (4) | 0.0036 (5) | −0.0021 (5) |
C10 | 0.0205 (6) | 0.0177 (6) | 0.0313 (7) | −0.0003 (4) | 0.0071 (5) | 0.0033 (5) |
C11 | 0.0170 (5) | 0.0198 (6) | 0.0233 (6) | 0.0030 (4) | 0.0037 (5) | 0.0044 (5) |
C12 | 0.0162 (5) | 0.0204 (6) | 0.0196 (6) | 0.0025 (4) | 0.0023 (5) | 0.0030 (4) |
C13 | 0.0222 (6) | 0.0237 (6) | 0.0217 (6) | −0.0018 (5) | 0.0015 (5) | 0.0007 (5) |
C14 | 0.0271 (6) | 0.0273 (6) | 0.0202 (6) | 0.0007 (5) | 0.0020 (5) | −0.0009 (5) |
C15 | 0.0257 (6) | 0.0310 (7) | 0.0221 (7) | 0.0059 (5) | 0.0077 (5) | 0.0059 (5) |
C16 | 0.0232 (6) | 0.0238 (6) | 0.0264 (7) | 0.0029 (5) | 0.0086 (5) | 0.0072 (5) |
C17 | 0.0195 (5) | 0.0201 (6) | 0.0163 (6) | −0.0023 (4) | 0.0060 (5) | 0.0015 (4) |
C18 | 0.0199 (6) | 0.0244 (6) | 0.0249 (7) | −0.0032 (5) | 0.0020 (5) | −0.0024 (5) |
C19 | 0.0270 (6) | 0.0213 (6) | 0.0284 (7) | −0.0025 (5) | 0.0066 (5) | −0.0043 (5) |
C20 | 0.0239 (6) | 0.0240 (6) | 0.0228 (6) | 0.0016 (5) | 0.0090 (5) | 0.0013 (5) |
C21 | 0.0189 (6) | 0.0261 (6) | 0.0261 (7) | −0.0015 (5) | 0.0016 (5) | 0.0030 (5) |
C22 | 0.0225 (6) | 0.0208 (6) | 0.0222 (6) | −0.0029 (4) | 0.0033 (5) | −0.0011 (5) |
C23 | 0.0312 (7) | 0.0278 (7) | 0.0376 (8) | 0.0055 (5) | 0.0081 (6) | −0.0010 (6) |
O1—C8 | 1.2366 (14) | C11—C16 | 1.4134 (17) |
N1—C5 | 1.3454 (15) | C11—C12 | 1.4245 (15) |
N1—C1 | 1.4039 (16) | C12—C13 | 1.4163 (17) |
N1—H1 | 0.902 (17) | C13—C14 | 1.3700 (17) |
C1—C2 | 1.3849 (16) | C13—H13 | 0.9500 |
C1—C9 | 1.4156 (15) | C14—C15 | 1.4097 (17) |
C2—C12 | 1.4318 (16) | C14—H14 | 0.9500 |
C2—C3 | 1.5338 (15) | C15—C16 | 1.3601 (18) |
C3—C4 | 1.5049 (16) | C15—H15 | 0.9500 |
C3—C17 | 1.5301 (15) | C16—H16 | 0.9500 |
C3—H3 | 1.0000 | C17—C18 | 1.3844 (16) |
C4—C5 | 1.3571 (16) | C17—C22 | 1.3889 (17) |
C4—C8 | 1.4360 (16) | C18—C19 | 1.3904 (16) |
C5—C6 | 1.5002 (16) | C18—H18 | 0.9500 |
C6—C7 | 1.5308 (16) | C19—C20 | 1.3908 (18) |
C6—H6A | 0.9900 | C19—H19 | 0.9500 |
C6—H6B | 0.9900 | C20—C21 | 1.3872 (17) |
C7—C8 | 1.5257 (17) | C20—C23 | 1.5093 (16) |
C7—H7A | 0.9900 | C21—C22 | 1.3876 (16) |
C7—H7B | 0.9900 | C21—H21 | 0.9500 |
C9—C10 | 1.3571 (17) | C22—H22 | 0.9500 |
C9—H9 | 0.9500 | C23—H23A | 0.9800 |
C10—C11 | 1.4158 (17) | C23—H23B | 0.9800 |
C10—H10 | 0.9500 | C23—H23C | 0.9800 |
C5—N1—C1 | 119.46 (10) | C16—C11—C10 | 121.29 (11) |
C5—N1—H1 | 115.4 (10) | C16—C11—C12 | 119.57 (11) |
C1—N1—H1 | 123.1 (10) | C10—C11—C12 | 119.11 (11) |
C2—C1—N1 | 121.12 (10) | C13—C12—C11 | 117.47 (11) |
C2—C1—C9 | 121.35 (11) | C13—C12—C2 | 122.52 (11) |
N1—C1—C9 | 117.52 (10) | C11—C12—C2 | 120.01 (11) |
C1—C2—C12 | 118.24 (10) | C14—C13—C12 | 121.50 (11) |
C1—C2—C3 | 121.76 (10) | C14—C13—H13 | 119.2 |
C12—C2—C3 | 119.95 (10) | C12—C13—H13 | 119.2 |
C4—C3—C17 | 111.17 (9) | C13—C14—C15 | 120.54 (12) |
C4—C3—C2 | 109.12 (9) | C13—C14—H14 | 119.7 |
C17—C3—C2 | 111.26 (9) | C15—C14—H14 | 119.7 |
C4—C3—H3 | 108.4 | C16—C15—C14 | 119.50 (12) |
C17—C3—H3 | 108.4 | C16—C15—H15 | 120.3 |
C2—C3—H3 | 108.4 | C14—C15—H15 | 120.3 |
C5—C4—C8 | 108.82 (11) | C15—C16—C11 | 121.41 (11) |
C5—C4—C3 | 123.27 (10) | C15—C16—H16 | 119.3 |
C8—C4—C3 | 127.91 (11) | C11—C16—H16 | 119.3 |
N1—C5—C4 | 123.07 (11) | C18—C17—C22 | 117.82 (11) |
N1—C5—C6 | 122.75 (11) | C18—C17—C3 | 122.06 (10) |
C4—C5—C6 | 114.18 (11) | C22—C17—C3 | 120.12 (10) |
C5—C6—C7 | 102.61 (10) | C17—C18—C19 | 121.28 (11) |
C5—C6—H6A | 111.2 | C17—C18—H18 | 119.4 |
C7—C6—H6A | 111.2 | C19—C18—H18 | 119.4 |
C5—C6—H6B | 111.2 | C18—C19—C20 | 120.83 (11) |
C7—C6—H6B | 111.2 | C18—C19—H19 | 119.6 |
H6A—C6—H6B | 109.2 | C20—C19—H19 | 119.6 |
C8—C7—C6 | 105.69 (9) | C21—C20—C19 | 117.84 (11) |
C8—C7—H7A | 110.6 | C21—C20—C23 | 121.01 (11) |
C6—C7—H7A | 110.6 | C19—C20—C23 | 121.15 (11) |
C8—C7—H7B | 110.6 | C20—C21—C22 | 121.15 (11) |
C6—C7—H7B | 110.6 | C20—C21—H21 | 119.4 |
H7A—C7—H7B | 108.7 | C22—C21—H21 | 119.4 |
O1—C8—C4 | 127.77 (12) | C21—C22—C17 | 121.07 (11) |
O1—C8—C7 | 123.64 (10) | C21—C22—H22 | 119.5 |
C4—C8—C7 | 108.59 (10) | C17—C22—H22 | 119.5 |
C10—C9—C1 | 120.71 (11) | C20—C23—H23A | 109.5 |
C10—C9—H9 | 119.6 | C20—C23—H23B | 109.5 |
C1—C9—H9 | 119.6 | H23A—C23—H23B | 109.5 |
C9—C10—C11 | 120.54 (11) | C20—C23—H23C | 109.5 |
C9—C10—H10 | 119.7 | H23A—C23—H23C | 109.5 |
C11—C10—H10 | 119.7 | H23B—C23—H23C | 109.5 |
C5—N1—C1—C2 | −8.76 (16) | C9—C10—C11—C16 | −178.39 (11) |
C5—N1—C1—C9 | 170.95 (10) | C9—C10—C11—C12 | −0.31 (17) |
N1—C1—C2—C12 | 179.22 (10) | C16—C11—C12—C13 | 0.79 (16) |
C9—C1—C2—C12 | −0.47 (16) | C10—C11—C12—C13 | −177.32 (10) |
N1—C1—C2—C3 | −3.34 (16) | C16—C11—C12—C2 | 179.77 (10) |
C9—C1—C2—C3 | 176.96 (10) | C10—C11—C12—C2 | 1.65 (16) |
C1—C2—C3—C4 | 13.56 (14) | C1—C2—C12—C13 | 177.68 (10) |
C12—C2—C3—C4 | −169.04 (10) | C3—C2—C12—C13 | 0.19 (16) |
C1—C2—C3—C17 | −109.46 (12) | C1—C2—C12—C11 | −1.24 (16) |
C12—C2—C3—C17 | 67.93 (13) | C3—C2—C12—C11 | −178.73 (9) |
C17—C3—C4—C5 | 109.07 (12) | C11—C12—C13—C14 | 0.08 (17) |
C2—C3—C4—C5 | −14.00 (15) | C2—C12—C13—C14 | −178.86 (11) |
C17—C3—C4—C8 | −70.90 (14) | C12—C13—C14—C15 | −0.67 (18) |
C2—C3—C4—C8 | 166.03 (11) | C13—C14—C15—C16 | 0.35 (18) |
C1—N1—C5—C4 | 8.74 (17) | C14—C15—C16—C11 | 0.55 (18) |
C1—N1—C5—C6 | −170.53 (10) | C10—C11—C16—C15 | 176.95 (11) |
C8—C4—C5—N1 | −176.27 (10) | C12—C11—C16—C15 | −1.12 (17) |
C3—C4—C5—N1 | 3.75 (17) | C4—C3—C17—C18 | 103.97 (13) |
C8—C4—C5—C6 | 3.06 (14) | C2—C3—C17—C18 | −134.18 (11) |
C3—C4—C5—C6 | −176.92 (10) | C4—C3—C17—C22 | −76.38 (13) |
N1—C5—C6—C7 | 175.76 (10) | C2—C3—C17—C22 | 45.46 (15) |
C4—C5—C6—C7 | −3.57 (13) | C22—C17—C18—C19 | −0.29 (18) |
C5—C6—C7—C8 | 2.56 (12) | C3—C17—C18—C19 | 179.36 (11) |
C5—C4—C8—O1 | 178.03 (11) | C17—C18—C19—C20 | −0.19 (19) |
C3—C4—C8—O1 | −2.0 (2) | C18—C19—C20—C21 | −0.13 (19) |
C5—C4—C8—C7 | −1.15 (13) | C18—C19—C20—C23 | 179.35 (12) |
C3—C4—C8—C7 | 178.82 (11) | C19—C20—C21—C22 | 0.94 (18) |
C6—C7—C8—O1 | 179.74 (11) | C23—C20—C21—C22 | −178.54 (11) |
C6—C7—C8—C4 | −1.04 (12) | C20—C21—C22—C17 | −1.46 (19) |
C2—C1—C9—C10 | 1.84 (17) | C18—C17—C22—C21 | 1.10 (18) |
N1—C1—C9—C10 | −177.87 (10) | C3—C17—C22—C21 | −178.56 (11) |
C1—C9—C10—C11 | −1.41 (17) |
Cg1 is the centroid of the C17–C22 ring. |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
N1—H1···O1i | 0.902 (17) | 1.983 (17) | 2.8519 (13) | 161.2 (14) |
C15—H15···Cg1ii | 0.95 | 3.00 | 3.8110 (15) | 145 |
Symmetry codes: (i) −x+1, y+1/2, −z+1/2; (ii) −x, −y+2, −z. |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | C23H19NO |
Mr | 325.39 |
Crystal system, space group | Monoclinic, P21/c |
Temperature (K) | 113 |
a, b, c (Å) | 8.727 (1), 11.6820 (14), 16.240 (2) |
β (°) | 98.938 (5) |
V (Å3) | 1635.5 (3) |
Z | 4 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 0.08 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.24 × 0.20 × 0.18 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Rigaku Saturn724 CCD diffractometer |
Absorption correction | Multi-scan (CrystalClearSM Expert; Rigaku/MSC, 2009) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.981, 0.986 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 15928, 3899, 2991 |
Rint | 0.031 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.658 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.044, 0.124, 1.07 |
No. of reflections | 3899 |
No. of parameters | 231 |
H-atom treatment | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.36, −0.32 |
Computer programs: CrystalClearSM Expert (Rigaku/MSC, 2009), SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008).
Cg1 is the centroid of the C17–C22 ring. |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
N1—H1···O1i | 0.902 (17) | 1.983 (17) | 2.8519 (13) | 161.2 (14) |
C15—H15···Cg1ii | 0.95 | 3.00 | 3.8110 (15) | 145.0 |
Symmetry codes: (i) −x+1, y+1/2, −z+1/2; (ii) −x, −y+2, −z. |
Acknowledgements
The author is thankful to Professor Youquan Zhu of Nankai University, China, for his kindly help with the collection of the X-ray data set, structure solution and
References
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This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) Licence, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original authors and source are cited.
Many efforts have been devoted to the synthesis of quinoline and fused quinoline derivaties due to their broad spectrum of bioactivities including anti-norovirus activity (Pokhrel et al. 2012), antikinetoplastid activity (Audisio et al. 2012), antimalarial activity (Kurasawa et al. 2012). These work inspired us to assemble various types of fused quinoline skeletons and evaluate their bioactivities to study the relationship between structure and activity (SAR). Determination of the accurate structure is crucial to do SAR research. During our work on the efficient synthesis and biological study of benzo[f]cyclopenta[b]quinolins, the title compound (I) was isolated and its structure was determined by X-ray diffraction. Herein we report its crystal structure.
In the molecular structure (Fig. 1), the quinoline ring and cyclopent-2-enone ring adopts planar conformations. The atoms with maximal deviation from the the two ring are C9 and ing systr C5 with the distance of 0.034 (1)Å and 0.02 (1) Å, respectively. The dihydropyridine ring is in an envelope (or half boat) conformation, since C1/C2/N1/C4/C5 is coplanar with the largest deviation of 0.040 (1)Å(N1). However, the distance of C3 and the plane consisting of the rest five atoms is 0.212 (1)Å. Cremer & Pople puckering parameters analysis also confirms that the dihydropyridine ring adopts a envelope conformation (Cremer & Pople, 1975). Its puckering amplitude (Q), θ and ϕ are 0.156 (1)Å, 102.7 (4)° and 0.7 (5)°, respectively. The linkage between p-tolyl and dihydropyridine ring can be described by the torsion angle of C2—C3—C17—C22 (45.46 (15)°) and C4—C3—C17—C22(-76.38 (13)°) respectively. The crystal packing is stabilized by intermolecular N—H···O hydrogen bond and C—H··· π interactions (Fig. 2, Table 1).