metal-organic compounds
Trichlorido(4,4′-dimethyl-2,2′-bipyridine-κ2N,N′)(methanol-κO)indium(III) methanol monosolvate
aDepartment of Chemistry, Islamic Azad University, Omidieh Branch, Omidieh, Iran
*Correspondence e-mail: sadif_shirvan1@yahoo.com
In the title compound, [InCl3(C12H12N2)(CH3OH)]·CH3OH, the InIII atom is six-coordinated in a distorted octahedral geometry by two N atoms from a chelating 4,4′-dimethyl-2,2′-bipyridine ligand, one O atom from a methanol molecule and three Cl atoms. In the crystal, intermolecular O—H⋯O and O—H⋯Cl hydrogen bonds link the complex and solvent methanol molecules. Intramolecular C—H⋯Cl hydrogen bonds are also present in the complex.
Related literature
For related structures, see: Abedi et al. (2012); Ahmadi et al. (2008); Alizadeh et al. (2010); Amani et al. (2009); Dong et al. (1987); Hojjat Kashani et al. (2008); Ilyuhin & Malyarick (1994); Kalateh, Ahmadi et al. (2008); Kalateh, Ebadi et al. (2008); Kalateh et al. (2010); Malyarick et al. (1992); Shirvan & Haydari Dezfuli (2011, 2012); Yousefi et al. (2008).
Experimental
Crystal data
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Refinement
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Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2007); cell SAINT (Bruker, 2007); data reduction: SAINT; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: ORTEP-3 (Farrugia, 1997) and Mercury (Macrae et al., 2006); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008).
Supporting information
10.1107/S1600536812035490/hy2578sup1.cif
contains datablocks I, global. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536812035490/hy2578Isup2.hkl
For the preparation of the title compound, a solution of 4,4'-dmbipy (0.30 g, 1.65 mmol) in methanol (20 ml) was added to a solution of InCl3.4H2O (0.48 g, 1.65 mmol) in methanol (20 ml). The resulting colorless solution was stirred for 10 min at room temperature and then it was left to evaporate slowly at room temperature. After six days, colorless block crystals of the title compound were isolated (yield: 0.62 g, 80.0%).
H atoms bonded to C atoms and O2 atom were positioned geometrically and refined as riding atoms, with C—H = 0.93 (aromatic) and 0.96 (CH3) and O—H = 0.82 Å and with Uiso(H) = 1.2(1.5 for hydroxyl)Ueq(C, O). H atom bonded to O1 atom was located from a difference Fourier map and refined isotropically. The highest residual electron density was found at 0.86 Å from In1 atom and the deepest hole at 0.91 Å from In1 atom.
Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2007); cell
SAINT (Bruker, 2007); data reduction: SAINT (Bruker, 2007); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: ORTEP-3 (Farrugia, 1997) and Mercury (Macrae et al., 2006); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008).[InCl3(C12H12N2)(CH4O)]·CH4O | F(000) = 936 |
Mr = 469.49 | Dx = 1.638 Mg m−3 |
Monoclinic, P21/c | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
Hall symbol: -P 2ybc | Cell parameters from 11231 reflections |
a = 12.0318 (6) Å | θ = 1.7–26.0° |
b = 10.3751 (4) Å | µ = 1.67 mm−1 |
c = 15.2626 (7) Å | T = 298 K |
β = 91.981 (4)° | Block, colorless |
V = 1904.11 (15) Å3 | 0.30 × 0.25 × 0.23 mm |
Z = 4 |
Bruker APEXII CCD diffractometer | 3747 independent reflections |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 3200 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.064 |
ϕ and ω scans | θmax = 26.0°, θmin = 1.7° |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2001) | h = −14→14 |
Tmin = 0.621, Tmax = 0.699 | k = −12→12 |
11231 measured reflections | l = −18→18 |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.040 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.102 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
S = 1.05 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0645P)2 + 0.029P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
3747 reflections | (Δ/σ)max = 0.009 |
205 parameters | Δρmax = 1.43 e Å−3 |
0 restraints | Δρmin = −0.76 e Å−3 |
[InCl3(C12H12N2)(CH4O)]·CH4O | V = 1904.11 (15) Å3 |
Mr = 469.49 | Z = 4 |
Monoclinic, P21/c | Mo Kα radiation |
a = 12.0318 (6) Å | µ = 1.67 mm−1 |
b = 10.3751 (4) Å | T = 298 K |
c = 15.2626 (7) Å | 0.30 × 0.25 × 0.23 mm |
β = 91.981 (4)° |
Bruker APEXII CCD diffractometer | 3747 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2001) | 3200 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.621, Tmax = 0.699 | Rint = 0.064 |
11231 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.040 | 0 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.102 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
S = 1.05 | Δρmax = 1.43 e Å−3 |
3747 reflections | Δρmin = −0.76 e Å−3 |
205 parameters |
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
In1 | 0.760984 (19) | 0.07129 (2) | 0.223229 (16) | 0.03869 (11) | |
C1 | 0.5479 (3) | −0.0469 (4) | 0.3156 (3) | 0.0454 (9) | |
H1 | 0.5727 | −0.1222 | 0.2897 | 0.054* | |
C2 | 0.4532 (3) | −0.0517 (4) | 0.3638 (3) | 0.0484 (9) | |
H2 | 0.4158 | −0.1293 | 0.3705 | 0.058* | |
C3 | 0.4143 (3) | 0.0591 (4) | 0.4021 (3) | 0.0459 (9) | |
C4 | 0.3089 (4) | 0.0606 (5) | 0.4526 (3) | 0.0641 (12) | |
H4A | 0.2564 | 0.1185 | 0.4248 | 0.077* | |
H4B | 0.3253 | 0.0889 | 0.5115 | 0.077* | |
H4C | 0.2779 | −0.0246 | 0.4537 | 0.077* | |
C5 | 0.4753 (3) | 0.1719 (4) | 0.3912 (2) | 0.0440 (8) | |
H5 | 0.4517 | 0.2485 | 0.4162 | 0.053* | |
C6 | 0.5711 (3) | 0.1703 (3) | 0.3433 (2) | 0.0350 (7) | |
C7 | 0.6408 (3) | 0.2864 (3) | 0.3311 (2) | 0.0344 (7) | |
C8 | 0.6183 (3) | 0.4038 (3) | 0.3701 (2) | 0.0407 (8) | |
H8 | 0.5564 | 0.4125 | 0.4044 | 0.049* | |
C9 | 0.6881 (3) | 0.5084 (3) | 0.3578 (2) | 0.0456 (8) | |
C10 | 0.6694 (4) | 0.6323 (4) | 0.4057 (3) | 0.0684 (13) | |
H10A | 0.6741 | 0.6169 | 0.4678 | 0.082* | |
H10B | 0.5971 | 0.6656 | 0.3897 | 0.082* | |
H10C | 0.7252 | 0.6938 | 0.3904 | 0.082* | |
C11 | 0.7760 (3) | 0.4922 (4) | 0.3035 (3) | 0.0518 (9) | |
H11 | 0.8233 | 0.5608 | 0.2925 | 0.062* | |
C12 | 0.7935 (3) | 0.3735 (4) | 0.2654 (3) | 0.0494 (9) | |
H12 | 0.8525 | 0.3642 | 0.2281 | 0.059* | |
C13 | 0.9285 (5) | −0.0471 (6) | 0.3806 (5) | 0.094 (2) | |
H13A | 0.9916 | −0.0296 | 0.3457 | 0.113* | |
H13B | 0.9018 | −0.1327 | 0.3684 | 0.113* | |
H13C | 0.9500 | −0.0404 | 0.4416 | 0.113* | |
C14 | 0.9904 (6) | 0.3073 (8) | 0.4407 (5) | 0.121 (3) | |
H14A | 0.9729 | 0.3965 | 0.4312 | 0.182* | |
H14B | 1.0182 | 0.2709 | 0.3880 | 0.182* | |
H14C | 1.0459 | 0.2998 | 0.4871 | 0.182* | |
N1 | 0.6052 (2) | 0.0611 (3) | 0.3047 (2) | 0.0380 (6) | |
N2 | 0.7290 (2) | 0.2717 (3) | 0.28000 (18) | 0.0381 (6) | |
O1 | 0.8436 (3) | 0.0429 (3) | 0.3603 (2) | 0.0572 (8) | |
H1B | 0.844 (5) | 0.109 (6) | 0.393 (4) | 0.083 (18)* | |
O2 | 0.8937 (4) | 0.2405 (5) | 0.4641 (3) | 0.1071 (15) | |
H2B | 0.8716 | 0.2694 | 0.5104 | 0.161* | |
Cl1 | 0.65354 (13) | 0.12400 (14) | 0.08916 (7) | 0.0776 (4) | |
Cl2 | 0.76643 (9) | −0.15957 (10) | 0.20171 (9) | 0.0639 (3) | |
Cl3 | 0.94145 (10) | 0.13256 (13) | 0.17180 (10) | 0.0777 (4) |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
In1 | 0.04584 (16) | 0.03230 (16) | 0.03823 (16) | 0.00351 (10) | 0.00593 (10) | −0.00244 (10) |
C1 | 0.055 (2) | 0.0314 (18) | 0.050 (2) | −0.0074 (15) | −0.0027 (17) | −0.0017 (15) |
C2 | 0.053 (2) | 0.043 (2) | 0.049 (2) | −0.0145 (16) | 0.0001 (17) | 0.0010 (17) |
C3 | 0.0499 (19) | 0.050 (2) | 0.0383 (19) | −0.0082 (16) | 0.0037 (15) | 0.0011 (16) |
C4 | 0.065 (3) | 0.066 (3) | 0.063 (3) | −0.015 (2) | 0.019 (2) | −0.001 (2) |
C5 | 0.0528 (19) | 0.0374 (19) | 0.0423 (19) | −0.0021 (15) | 0.0097 (15) | −0.0041 (16) |
C6 | 0.0446 (16) | 0.0293 (16) | 0.0310 (16) | −0.0010 (13) | −0.0014 (13) | 0.0003 (13) |
C7 | 0.0441 (16) | 0.0294 (16) | 0.0296 (15) | −0.0001 (13) | 0.0005 (12) | 0.0001 (13) |
C8 | 0.0510 (18) | 0.0347 (18) | 0.0368 (18) | −0.0004 (15) | 0.0062 (15) | −0.0010 (15) |
C9 | 0.062 (2) | 0.0288 (18) | 0.046 (2) | −0.0016 (16) | −0.0024 (17) | 0.0004 (16) |
C10 | 0.094 (3) | 0.034 (2) | 0.079 (3) | −0.007 (2) | 0.010 (3) | −0.010 (2) |
C11 | 0.055 (2) | 0.033 (2) | 0.068 (3) | −0.0083 (17) | 0.0037 (19) | 0.0033 (19) |
C12 | 0.0480 (19) | 0.040 (2) | 0.061 (2) | −0.0027 (16) | 0.0139 (18) | 0.0007 (18) |
C13 | 0.095 (4) | 0.090 (4) | 0.095 (4) | 0.046 (3) | −0.033 (3) | −0.009 (3) |
C14 | 0.106 (5) | 0.128 (7) | 0.128 (6) | −0.039 (5) | −0.015 (4) | 0.048 (5) |
N1 | 0.0435 (14) | 0.0322 (15) | 0.0381 (15) | −0.0012 (11) | −0.0018 (12) | −0.0026 (12) |
N2 | 0.0452 (15) | 0.0282 (15) | 0.0411 (15) | −0.0007 (11) | 0.0057 (12) | −0.0019 (12) |
O1 | 0.0683 (18) | 0.0521 (17) | 0.0504 (17) | 0.0180 (14) | −0.0104 (14) | −0.0038 (14) |
O2 | 0.144 (4) | 0.099 (3) | 0.078 (3) | −0.015 (3) | 0.008 (3) | −0.027 (3) |
Cl1 | 0.1109 (9) | 0.0774 (8) | 0.0431 (6) | 0.0324 (7) | −0.0173 (6) | −0.0093 (6) |
Cl2 | 0.0772 (7) | 0.0346 (5) | 0.0808 (7) | 0.0035 (4) | 0.0164 (6) | −0.0134 (5) |
Cl3 | 0.0636 (6) | 0.0626 (7) | 0.1095 (10) | −0.0022 (5) | 0.0415 (7) | −0.0084 (7) |
In1—Cl1 | 2.4443 (13) | C9—C10 | 1.500 (5) |
In1—Cl2 | 2.4188 (11) | C9—C11 | 1.376 (5) |
In1—Cl3 | 2.4192 (13) | C11—C12 | 1.381 (6) |
In1—O1 | 2.304 (3) | C1—H1 | 0.9300 |
In1—N1 | 2.287 (3) | C2—H2 | 0.9300 |
In1—N2 | 2.290 (3) | C4—H4B | 0.9600 |
O1—C13 | 1.411 (7) | C4—H4C | 0.9600 |
O1—H1B | 0.85 (6) | C4—H4A | 0.9600 |
O2—C14 | 1.411 (9) | C5—H5 | 0.9300 |
O2—H2B | 0.8200 | C8—H8 | 0.9300 |
N1—C1 | 1.329 (5) | C10—H10A | 0.9600 |
N1—C6 | 1.348 (4) | C10—H10C | 0.9600 |
N2—C7 | 1.347 (4) | C10—H10B | 0.9600 |
N2—C12 | 1.334 (5) | C11—H11 | 0.9300 |
C1—C2 | 1.378 (6) | C12—H12 | 0.9300 |
C2—C3 | 1.379 (6) | C13—H13C | 0.9600 |
C3—C4 | 1.507 (6) | C13—H13A | 0.9600 |
C3—C5 | 1.394 (6) | C13—H13B | 0.9600 |
C5—C6 | 1.386 (5) | C14—H14A | 0.9600 |
C6—C7 | 1.483 (5) | C14—H14B | 0.9600 |
C7—C8 | 1.387 (4) | C14—H14C | 0.9600 |
C8—C9 | 1.389 (5) | ||
Cl1···Cl2 | 3.6456 (18) | N2···H1B | 2.75 (6) |
Cl1···Cl3 | 3.646 (2) | C1···C7ii | 3.579 (5) |
Cl1···N1 | 3.423 (3) | C1···C8ii | 3.450 (5) |
Cl1···N2 | 3.387 (3) | C2···C7ii | 3.566 (5) |
Cl1···C8i | 3.368 (3) | C2···C12ii | 3.591 (6) |
Cl2···O1 | 3.313 (3) | C5···Cl2iii | 3.639 (4) |
Cl2···N1 | 3.419 (3) | C7···C1iii | 3.579 (5) |
Cl2···C13 | 3.500 (7) | C7···C2iii | 3.566 (5) |
Cl2···C5ii | 3.639 (4) | C8···C1iii | 3.450 (5) |
Cl2···Cl1 | 3.6456 (18) | C8···Cl1v | 3.368 (3) |
Cl2···C1 | 3.408 (4) | C12···C2iii | 3.591 (6) |
Cl3···Cl1 | 3.646 (2) | C12···C14 | 3.578 (9) |
Cl3···C12 | 3.411 (4) | C13···O2 | 3.277 (8) |
Cl3···O1 | 3.281 (3) | C14···Cl3v | 3.650 (8) |
Cl3···N2 | 3.411 (3) | C14···C12 | 3.578 (9) |
Cl3···C14i | 3.650 (8) | C1···H4Bvi | 3.0300 |
Cl3···O2i | 3.462 (5) | C5···H8 | 2.6900 |
Cl1···H10Ai | 3.1300 | C8···H5 | 2.6800 |
Cl1···H2Bi | 3.1300 | C14···H1B | 2.79 (6) |
Cl1···H8i | 3.0400 | H1···Cl2 | 2.7600 |
Cl1···H2iii | 2.7700 | H1B···O2 | 1.83 (6) |
Cl1···H10Bii | 3.0700 | H1B···C14 | 2.79 (6) |
Cl2···H14Biv | 3.0600 | H1B···H2B | 2.4600 |
Cl2···H13B | 2.9900 | H2···H4C | 2.3900 |
Cl2···H4Aii | 3.0100 | H2···Cl1ii | 2.7700 |
Cl2···H1 | 2.7600 | H2B···H1B | 2.4600 |
Cl3···H14Aiv | 3.1100 | H2B···Cl1v | 3.1300 |
Cl3···H12 | 2.7800 | H2B···Cl3v | 2.7700 |
Cl3···H11iv | 2.9600 | H4A···Cl2iii | 3.0100 |
Cl3···H2Bi | 2.7700 | H4B···C1vi | 3.0300 |
O1···Cl2 | 3.313 (3) | H4C···H2 | 2.3900 |
O1···Cl3 | 3.281 (3) | H5···H8 | 2.1300 |
O1···O2 | 2.648 (6) | H5···C8 | 2.6800 |
O1···N1 | 2.969 (4) | H8···H5 | 2.1300 |
O1···N2 | 2.987 (4) | H8···C5 | 2.6900 |
O2···Cl3v | 3.462 (5) | H8···Cl1v | 3.0400 |
O2···O1 | 2.648 (6) | H10A···Cl1v | 3.1300 |
O2···C13 | 3.277 (8) | H10B···Cl1iii | 3.0700 |
O2···H1B | 1.83 (6) | H10C···H11 | 2.3800 |
N1···Cl2 | 3.419 (3) | H11···Cl3vii | 2.9600 |
N1···O1 | 2.969 (4) | H11···H10C | 2.3800 |
N1···N2 | 2.678 (4) | H12···H13Avii | 2.4800 |
N1···Cl1 | 3.423 (3) | H12···Cl3 | 2.7800 |
N1···C7 | 2.408 (4) | H13A···H12iv | 2.4800 |
N2···N1 | 2.678 (4) | H13B···Cl2 | 2.9900 |
N2···Cl1 | 3.387 (3) | H13C···H13Cviii | 2.2800 |
N2···Cl3 | 3.411 (3) | H14A···Cl3vii | 3.1100 |
N2···C6 | 2.403 (4) | H14B···Cl2vii | 3.0600 |
N2···O1 | 2.987 (4) | ||
Cl1—In1—Cl2 | 97.12 (5) | C10—C9—C11 | 122.0 (3) |
Cl1—In1—Cl3 | 97.14 (5) | C9—C11—C12 | 119.6 (4) |
Cl1—In1—O1 | 171.08 (9) | N2—C12—C11 | 122.5 (4) |
Cl1—In1—N1 | 92.63 (8) | C2—C1—H1 | 119.00 |
Cl1—In1—N2 | 91.30 (8) | N1—C1—H1 | 119.00 |
Cl2—In1—Cl3 | 100.80 (4) | C3—C2—H2 | 120.00 |
Cl2—In1—O1 | 89.07 (8) | C1—C2—H2 | 120.00 |
Cl2—In1—N1 | 93.13 (8) | C3—C4—H4A | 109.00 |
Cl2—In1—N2 | 162.96 (8) | C3—C4—H4C | 110.00 |
Cl3—In1—O1 | 87.96 (9) | H4A—C4—H4B | 109.00 |
Cl3—In1—N1 | 161.82 (8) | C3—C4—H4B | 109.00 |
Cl3—In1—N2 | 92.79 (7) | H4B—C4—H4C | 109.00 |
O1—In1—N1 | 80.58 (11) | H4A—C4—H4C | 110.00 |
O1—In1—N2 | 81.11 (10) | C3—C5—H5 | 120.00 |
N1—In1—N2 | 71.62 (10) | C6—C5—H5 | 120.00 |
In1—O1—C13 | 124.8 (4) | C9—C8—H8 | 120.00 |
C13—O1—H1B | 115 (4) | C7—C8—H8 | 120.00 |
In1—O1—H1B | 115 (4) | C9—C10—H10A | 109.00 |
C14—O2—H2B | 109.00 | C9—C10—H10C | 109.00 |
In1—N1—C1 | 123.1 (3) | H10A—C10—H10B | 109.00 |
In1—N1—C6 | 117.8 (2) | H10A—C10—H10C | 109.00 |
C1—N1—C6 | 119.2 (3) | H10B—C10—H10C | 110.00 |
C7—N2—C12 | 118.8 (3) | C9—C10—H10B | 110.00 |
In1—N2—C7 | 117.9 (2) | C12—C11—H11 | 120.00 |
In1—N2—C12 | 123.3 (2) | C9—C11—H11 | 120.00 |
N1—C1—C2 | 122.6 (4) | N2—C12—H12 | 119.00 |
C1—C2—C3 | 119.7 (4) | C11—C12—H12 | 119.00 |
C2—C3—C4 | 122.0 (4) | O1—C13—H13B | 110.00 |
C4—C3—C5 | 120.5 (4) | O1—C13—H13C | 110.00 |
C2—C3—C5 | 117.5 (4) | O1—C13—H13A | 109.00 |
C3—C5—C6 | 120.2 (4) | H13A—C13—H13C | 109.00 |
N1—C6—C7 | 116.5 (3) | H13B—C13—H13C | 109.00 |
N1—C6—C5 | 120.8 (3) | H13A—C13—H13B | 109.00 |
C5—C6—C7 | 122.7 (3) | O2—C14—H14A | 109.00 |
N2—C7—C6 | 116.2 (3) | O2—C14—H14B | 109.00 |
N2—C7—C8 | 121.2 (3) | O2—C14—H14C | 109.00 |
C6—C7—C8 | 122.7 (3) | H14A—C14—H14B | 110.00 |
C7—C8—C9 | 120.0 (3) | H14A—C14—H14C | 109.00 |
C8—C9—C11 | 117.8 (3) | H14B—C14—H14C | 109.00 |
C8—C9—C10 | 120.2 (3) | ||
Cl2—In1—O1—C13 | 38.9 (4) | C1—N1—C6—C7 | 178.0 (3) |
Cl3—In1—O1—C13 | −62.0 (4) | In1—N2—C12—C11 | −176.9 (3) |
N1—In1—O1—C13 | 132.2 (4) | C7—N2—C12—C11 | 2.7 (6) |
N2—In1—O1—C13 | −155.1 (4) | In1—N2—C7—C8 | 177.9 (2) |
Cl1—In1—N1—C1 | 90.5 (3) | In1—N2—C7—C6 | −1.6 (4) |
Cl1—In1—N1—C6 | −89.8 (2) | C12—N2—C7—C6 | 178.8 (3) |
Cl2—In1—N1—C1 | −6.8 (3) | C12—N2—C7—C8 | −1.7 (5) |
Cl2—In1—N1—C6 | 173.0 (2) | N1—C1—C2—C3 | 0.6 (7) |
O1—In1—N1—C1 | −95.4 (3) | C1—C2—C3—C5 | −1.2 (6) |
O1—In1—N1—C6 | 84.4 (2) | C1—C2—C3—C4 | 177.6 (4) |
N2—In1—N1—C1 | −179.0 (3) | C2—C3—C5—C6 | 0.1 (6) |
N2—In1—N1—C6 | 0.7 (2) | C4—C3—C5—C6 | −178.8 (4) |
Cl1—In1—N2—C7 | 92.9 (2) | C3—C5—C6—C7 | −178.6 (3) |
Cl1—In1—N2—C12 | −87.6 (3) | C3—C5—C6—N1 | 1.8 (5) |
Cl3—In1—N2—C7 | −169.9 (2) | C5—C6—C7—N2 | −177.4 (3) |
Cl3—In1—N2—C12 | 9.7 (3) | C5—C6—C7—C8 | 3.1 (5) |
O1—In1—N2—C7 | −82.4 (2) | N1—C6—C7—N2 | 2.3 (4) |
O1—In1—N2—C12 | 97.1 (3) | N1—C6—C7—C8 | −177.2 (3) |
N1—In1—N2—C7 | 0.5 (2) | C6—C7—C8—C9 | 178.6 (3) |
N1—In1—N2—C12 | −179.9 (3) | N2—C7—C8—C9 | −0.9 (5) |
In1—N1—C1—C2 | −179.1 (3) | C7—C8—C9—C11 | 2.6 (5) |
C6—N1—C1—C2 | 1.2 (6) | C7—C8—C9—C10 | −175.0 (3) |
In1—N1—C6—C5 | 177.9 (2) | C8—C9—C11—C12 | −1.7 (6) |
C1—N1—C6—C5 | −2.4 (5) | C10—C9—C11—C12 | 175.9 (4) |
In1—N1—C6—C7 | −1.8 (4) | C9—C11—C12—N2 | −1.0 (6) |
Symmetry codes: (i) x, −y+1/2, z−1/2; (ii) −x+1, y−1/2, −z+1/2; (iii) −x+1, y+1/2, −z+1/2; (iv) −x+2, y−1/2, −z+1/2; (v) x, −y+1/2, z+1/2; (vi) −x+1, −y, −z+1; (vii) −x+2, y+1/2, −z+1/2; (viii) −x+2, −y, −z+1. |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
O1—H1B···O2 | 0.85 (6) | 1.83 (6) | 2.648 (6) | 161 (6) |
O2—H2B···Cl3v | 0.82 | 2.77 | 3.462 (5) | 143 |
C1—H1···Cl2 | 0.93 | 2.76 | 3.408 (4) | 128 |
C2—H2···Cl1ii | 0.93 | 2.77 | 3.681 (4) | 167 |
C12—H12···Cl3 | 0.93 | 2.78 | 3.411 (4) | 126 |
Symmetry codes: (ii) −x+1, y−1/2, −z+1/2; (v) x, −y+1/2, z+1/2. |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | [InCl3(C12H12N2)(CH4O)]·CH4O |
Mr | 469.49 |
Crystal system, space group | Monoclinic, P21/c |
Temperature (K) | 298 |
a, b, c (Å) | 12.0318 (6), 10.3751 (4), 15.2626 (7) |
β (°) | 91.981 (4) |
V (Å3) | 1904.11 (15) |
Z | 4 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 1.67 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.30 × 0.25 × 0.23 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Bruker APEXII CCD diffractometer |
Absorption correction | Multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2001) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.621, 0.699 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 11231, 3747, 3200 |
Rint | 0.064 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.617 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.040, 0.102, 1.05 |
No. of reflections | 3747 |
No. of parameters | 205 |
H-atom treatment | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 1.43, −0.76 |
Computer programs: APEX2 (Bruker, 2007), SAINT (Bruker, 2007), SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), ORTEP-3 (Farrugia, 1997) and Mercury (Macrae et al., 2006), SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008).
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
O1—H1B···O2 | 0.85 (6) | 1.83 (6) | 2.648 (6) | 161 (6) |
O2—H2B···Cl3i | 0.82 | 2.77 | 3.462 (5) | 143 |
C1—H1···Cl2 | 0.93 | 2.76 | 3.408 (4) | 128 |
C2—H2···Cl1ii | 0.93 | 2.77 | 3.681 (4) | 167 |
C12—H12···Cl3 | 0.93 | 2.78 | 3.411 (4) | 126 |
Symmetry codes: (i) x, −y+1/2, z+1/2; (ii) −x+1, y−1/2, −z+1/2. |
Acknowledgements
We are grateful to the Islamic Azad University, Omidieh Branch, for financial support.
References
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Several In(III) complexes with a formula [In(L1)Cl3(L2)] (L1 = an N,N'-chelating ligand, L2 = DMSO, H2O, MeOH and EtOH), such as [In(bipy)Cl3(H2O)], (II), [In(bipy)Cl3(EtOH)], (III), [In(bipy)Cl3(H2O)].H2O, (IV) (Malyarick et al., 1992), [In(phen)Cl3(DMSO)], (V) (Dong et al., 1987), [In(phen)Cl3(H2O)], (VI), [In(phen)Cl3(EtOH)].EtOH, (VII) (Ilyuhin & Malyarick, 1994), [In(4,4'-dmbipy)Cl3(DMSO)], (IIX) (Ahmadi et al., 2008), [In(5,5'-dmbipy)Cl3(MeOH)], (IX) (Kalateh, Ahmadi et al., 2008), [In(4bt)Cl3(MeOH)], (X), and [In(4bt)Cl3(DMSO)], (XI) (Abedi et al., 2012) (bipy = 2,2'-bipyridine, phen = 1,10-phenanthroline, DMSO = dimethyl sulfoxide, 4,4'-dmbipy = 4,4'-dimethyl-2,2'-bipyridine, 5,5'-dmbipy = 5,5'-dimethyl-2,2'-bipyridine, 4bt = 4,4'-bithiazole), have been synthesized and characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction methods. 4,4'-Dmbipy is a good bidentate ligand, and numerous complexes with 4,4'-dmbipy have been prepared, such as that of [Hg(4,4'-dmbipy)I2], (XII) (Yousefi et al., 2008), [Hg(4,4'-dmbipy)Br2], (XIII) (Kalateh, Ebadi et al., 2008), [Fe(4,4'-dmbipy)Cl3(DMSO)], (XIV) (Amani et al., 2009), [Pt(4,4'-dmbipy)Cl4], (XV) (Hojjat Kashani et al., 2008), [Cd(4,4'-dmbipy)I2(DMSO)], (XVI) (Kalateh et al., 2010), [Zn(4,4'-dmbipy)Br2], (XVII) (Alizadeh et al., 2010), [Zn(4,4'-dmbipy)(H2O)(NO3)2], (XVIII) (Shirvan & Haydari Dezfuli, 2011), and [Cd(4,4'-dmbipy)Br2(DMSO)], (XIX) (Shirvan & Haydari Dezfuli, 2012). We report herein the synthesis and crystal structure of the title compound, (I).
In the title compound (Fig. 1), the InIII atom is six-coordinated in a distorted octahedral geometry by two N atoms from a chelating 4,4'-dmbipy ligand, one O atom from a methanol molecule and three Cl atoms. There is also one solvent methanol molecule in the asymmetric unit. The In—Cl, In—N and In—O bond lengths and angles are within normal range. In the crystal, intermolecular O—H···O and O—H···Cl hydrogen bonds link the complex and solvent methanol molecules (Fig. 2, Table 1). Intramolecular C—H···Cl hydrogen bonds are present in the complex.