organic compounds
1-[(2-Methylpiperidin-1-yl)(phenyl)methyl]naphthalen-2-ol
aSchool of Chemical Engineering, Yunnan Radio and TV University, Kunming 650023, People's Republic of China
*Correspondence e-mail: huangyao308sys@yahoo.com.cn
In the title compound, C23H25NO, an intramolecular O—H⋯N hydrogen bond defines the molecular conformation; the naphthol mean plane and the benzene ring form a dihedral angle of 75.8 (2)°. The piperidine ring adopts a chair conformation. The crystal packing exhibits no short intermolecular contacts.
Related literature
For the crystal structures of related compounds, see: Wang & Zhao (2009); Lu et al. (2002). For background to Betti-type reactions, see: Pu & Yu (2001).
Experimental
Crystal data
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Refinement
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Data collection: CrystalClear (Rigaku, 2005); cell CrystalClear; data reduction: CrystalClear; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL.
Supporting information
https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536812038652/cv5314sup1.cif
contains datablocks I, global. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536812038652/cv5314Isup2.hkl
Supporting information file. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536812038652/cv5314Isup3.cml
A dry 50 ml flask was charged with benzaldehyde (10 mmol), naphthalen-2-ol (10 mmol) and 2-methylpiperidine (10 mmol). The mixture was stirred at 100°C for 5 h and then ethanol (15 ml) was added. After refluxing for 30 minutes, the mixed solution was filtered and crystals of the title compound suitable for X-ray analysis was obtained by slow evaporation.
All H atoms were geometrically positioned and refined using a riding model, with C—H = 0.93–0.98 Å, O—H = 0.82 Å, and with Uiso(H) = 1.2 Ueq(C) or 1.5 Ueq(C, O) for methyl and hydroxy H atoms.
In the absence of any significant anomalous scatterers in the molecule, the 1975 Friedel pairs were merged before the final refinement.
The so-called Betti base derivatives, which can be synthesized by many ways (Pu & Yu, 2001), are important for coordination chemistry. Herein we present the title compound, (I), obtained by solvent free, one-pot, three-component domino reaction of naphthalen-2-ol, benzaldehyde and 2-methylpiperidine.
In (I) (Fig. 1), the bond lengths and angles are within the expected ranges corresponding to those observed in the related compounds (Wang & Zhao 2009; Lu et al. 2002). The dihedral angle between the naphthalene ring system and the benzene ring is 75.8 (2)°. The piperidine ring adopts a chair conformation, An intramolecular O—H···N hydrogen bond (Table 1) stabilize the
The crystal packing exhibits no short intermolecular contacts.For the crystal structures of related compounds, see: Wang & Zhao (2009); Lu et al. (2002). For background to Betti-type reactions, see: Pu & Yu (2001).
Data collection: CrystalClear (Rigaku, 2005); cell
CrystalClear (Rigaku, 2005); data reduction: CrystalClear (Rigaku, 2005); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008).Fig. 1. The molecular structure of the title compound with displacement ellipsoids drawn at the 30% probability level. Intramolecular hydrogen bond is shown as dashed line. |
C23H25NO | F(000) = 712 |
Mr = 331.44 | Dx = 1.213 Mg m−3 |
Orthorhombic, Pna21 | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
Hall symbol: P 2c -2n | Cell parameters from 2170 reflections |
a = 10.249 (2) Å | θ = 2.2–27.5° |
b = 13.182 (3) Å | µ = 0.07 mm−1 |
c = 13.435 (3) Å | T = 293 K |
V = 1815.1 (6) Å3 | Block, pale yellow |
Z = 4 | 0.34 × 0.32 × 0.26 mm |
Rigaku SCXmini diffractometer | 2170 independent reflections |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 1718 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.058 |
Detector resolution: 13.6612 pixels mm-1 | θmax = 27.5°, θmin = 2.2° |
CCD_Profile_fitting scans | h = −13→13 |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (CrystalClear; Rigaku, 2005) | k = −17→17 |
Tmin = 0.097, Tmax = 0.099 | l = −17→17 |
18098 measured reflections |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.054 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.162 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.13 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0945P)2 + 0.0807P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
2170 reflections | (Δ/σ)max < 0.001 |
228 parameters | Δρmax = 0.32 e Å−3 |
1 restraint | Δρmin = −0.20 e Å−3 |
C23H25NO | V = 1815.1 (6) Å3 |
Mr = 331.44 | Z = 4 |
Orthorhombic, Pna21 | Mo Kα radiation |
a = 10.249 (2) Å | µ = 0.07 mm−1 |
b = 13.182 (3) Å | T = 293 K |
c = 13.435 (3) Å | 0.34 × 0.32 × 0.26 mm |
Rigaku SCXmini diffractometer | 2170 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (CrystalClear; Rigaku, 2005) | 1718 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.097, Tmax = 0.099 | Rint = 0.058 |
18098 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.054 | 1 restraint |
wR(F2) = 0.162 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.13 | Δρmax = 0.32 e Å−3 |
2170 reflections | Δρmin = −0.20 e Å−3 |
228 parameters |
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
C1 | 0.6335 (3) | 0.5998 (2) | 0.4126 (3) | 0.0416 (7) | |
H1 | 0.5935 | 0.6338 | 0.4698 | 0.050* | |
C2 | 0.7644 (3) | 0.5578 (2) | 0.4460 (2) | 0.0385 (7) | |
C3 | 0.8185 (3) | 0.4734 (2) | 0.4004 (2) | 0.0419 (7) | |
C4 | 0.9413 (4) | 0.4362 (3) | 0.4301 (3) | 0.0506 (9) | |
H4 | 0.9770 | 0.3805 | 0.3975 | 0.061* | |
C5 | 1.0082 (4) | 0.4805 (3) | 0.5052 (3) | 0.0530 (9) | |
H5 | 1.0886 | 0.4541 | 0.5243 | 0.064* | |
C6 | 0.9578 (3) | 0.5657 (3) | 0.5550 (2) | 0.0432 (8) | |
C7 | 0.8359 (3) | 0.6068 (2) | 0.5242 (2) | 0.0377 (7) | |
C8 | 0.7907 (4) | 0.6945 (3) | 0.5741 (3) | 0.0471 (8) | |
H8 | 0.7121 | 0.7239 | 0.5549 | 0.057* | |
C9 | 0.8611 (4) | 0.7370 (3) | 0.6504 (3) | 0.0570 (10) | |
H9 | 0.8293 | 0.7945 | 0.6824 | 0.068* | |
C10 | 0.9793 (4) | 0.6952 (3) | 0.6805 (3) | 0.0597 (10) | |
H10 | 1.0260 | 0.7246 | 0.7324 | 0.072* | |
C11 | 1.0262 (4) | 0.6118 (3) | 0.6343 (3) | 0.0564 (10) | |
H11 | 1.1051 | 0.5842 | 0.6552 | 0.068* | |
C12 | 0.6500 (3) | 0.6787 (2) | 0.3296 (3) | 0.0440 (8) | |
C13 | 0.5835 (4) | 0.7694 (3) | 0.3331 (4) | 0.0680 (12) | |
H13 | 0.5275 | 0.7824 | 0.3860 | 0.082* | |
C14 | 0.5983 (5) | 0.8419 (3) | 0.2589 (5) | 0.0799 (14) | |
H14 | 0.5513 | 0.9022 | 0.2620 | 0.096* | |
C15 | 0.6808 (5) | 0.8253 (3) | 0.1821 (4) | 0.0728 (13) | |
H15 | 0.6912 | 0.8744 | 0.1330 | 0.087* | |
C16 | 0.7491 (5) | 0.7361 (4) | 0.1767 (4) | 0.0680 (12) | |
H16 | 0.8050 | 0.7242 | 0.1235 | 0.082* | |
C17 | 0.7347 (4) | 0.6639 (3) | 0.2505 (3) | 0.0535 (9) | |
H17 | 0.7828 | 0.6042 | 0.2470 | 0.064* | |
C18 | 0.4314 (4) | 0.5414 (3) | 0.3252 (4) | 0.0650 (12) | |
H18A | 0.4571 | 0.5831 | 0.2691 | 0.078* | |
H18B | 0.3718 | 0.5803 | 0.3662 | 0.078* | |
C19 | 0.3633 (5) | 0.4449 (3) | 0.2877 (5) | 0.0781 (15) | |
H19A | 0.2838 | 0.4635 | 0.2531 | 0.094* | |
H19B | 0.4199 | 0.4105 | 0.2407 | 0.094* | |
C20 | 0.3305 (5) | 0.3737 (4) | 0.3718 (4) | 0.0833 (16) | |
H20A | 0.2629 | 0.4035 | 0.4130 | 0.100* | |
H20B | 0.2974 | 0.3105 | 0.3449 | 0.100* | |
C21 | 0.4491 (5) | 0.3531 (4) | 0.4338 (4) | 0.0765 (14) | |
H21A | 0.5118 | 0.3152 | 0.3945 | 0.092* | |
H21B | 0.4246 | 0.3115 | 0.4904 | 0.092* | |
C22 | 0.5127 (5) | 0.4498 (4) | 0.4711 (3) | 0.0703 (13) | |
H22 | 0.5941 | 0.4312 | 0.5047 | 0.084* | |
C23 | 0.4262 (8) | 0.5059 (6) | 0.5467 (5) | 0.120 (3) | |
H23A | 0.3499 | 0.5315 | 0.5137 | 0.180* | |
H23B | 0.4741 | 0.5613 | 0.5752 | 0.180* | |
H23C | 0.4005 | 0.4598 | 0.5985 | 0.180* | |
N1 | 0.5467 (3) | 0.5133 (2) | 0.3834 (2) | 0.0442 (7) | |
O1 | 0.7570 (3) | 0.4224 (2) | 0.3269 (2) | 0.0563 (7) | |
H1A | 0.6793 | 0.4373 | 0.3270 | 0.084* |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
C1 | 0.0343 (16) | 0.0435 (17) | 0.0469 (18) | −0.0004 (12) | 0.0041 (13) | −0.0160 (14) |
C2 | 0.0350 (16) | 0.0405 (16) | 0.0401 (17) | −0.0022 (12) | 0.0054 (13) | −0.0026 (13) |
C3 | 0.0427 (17) | 0.0414 (16) | 0.0415 (18) | 0.0026 (13) | 0.0056 (14) | −0.0064 (14) |
C4 | 0.049 (2) | 0.0487 (19) | 0.054 (2) | 0.0105 (15) | 0.0051 (16) | −0.0041 (16) |
C5 | 0.0392 (18) | 0.061 (2) | 0.059 (2) | 0.0085 (16) | 0.0010 (16) | 0.0044 (18) |
C6 | 0.0407 (17) | 0.0453 (18) | 0.0435 (18) | −0.0080 (13) | 0.0016 (14) | 0.0085 (13) |
C7 | 0.0391 (16) | 0.0371 (14) | 0.0368 (15) | −0.0072 (12) | 0.0023 (13) | 0.0022 (12) |
C8 | 0.048 (2) | 0.0457 (19) | 0.0472 (19) | −0.0036 (14) | 0.0029 (16) | −0.0080 (15) |
C9 | 0.072 (3) | 0.0490 (19) | 0.050 (2) | −0.0160 (18) | 0.0031 (19) | −0.0113 (17) |
C10 | 0.073 (3) | 0.059 (2) | 0.047 (2) | −0.0227 (19) | −0.019 (2) | −0.0014 (18) |
C11 | 0.054 (2) | 0.063 (2) | 0.052 (2) | −0.0093 (18) | −0.0151 (18) | 0.0111 (18) |
C12 | 0.0361 (17) | 0.0417 (16) | 0.0543 (19) | −0.0002 (12) | −0.0070 (15) | −0.0090 (15) |
C13 | 0.053 (2) | 0.055 (2) | 0.095 (3) | 0.0091 (18) | 0.003 (2) | −0.003 (2) |
C14 | 0.067 (3) | 0.049 (2) | 0.123 (4) | 0.009 (2) | −0.012 (3) | 0.015 (3) |
C15 | 0.071 (3) | 0.063 (3) | 0.085 (3) | −0.009 (2) | −0.029 (3) | 0.020 (2) |
C16 | 0.079 (3) | 0.072 (3) | 0.053 (2) | −0.002 (2) | −0.002 (2) | 0.008 (2) |
C17 | 0.062 (2) | 0.049 (2) | 0.049 (2) | 0.0051 (16) | −0.0020 (17) | −0.0045 (16) |
C18 | 0.040 (2) | 0.056 (2) | 0.099 (3) | 0.0055 (16) | −0.021 (2) | −0.028 (2) |
C19 | 0.054 (3) | 0.066 (3) | 0.114 (4) | −0.004 (2) | −0.023 (3) | −0.030 (3) |
C20 | 0.060 (3) | 0.077 (3) | 0.114 (4) | −0.027 (2) | 0.029 (3) | −0.038 (3) |
C21 | 0.082 (3) | 0.071 (3) | 0.076 (3) | −0.031 (2) | 0.021 (3) | −0.013 (2) |
C22 | 0.080 (3) | 0.073 (3) | 0.057 (2) | −0.034 (2) | 0.014 (2) | −0.007 (2) |
C23 | 0.135 (6) | 0.143 (6) | 0.082 (4) | −0.052 (5) | 0.034 (4) | −0.037 (4) |
N1 | 0.0385 (14) | 0.0450 (15) | 0.0491 (16) | −0.0056 (11) | 0.0005 (12) | −0.0121 (12) |
O1 | 0.0545 (16) | 0.0564 (15) | 0.0581 (16) | 0.0022 (11) | −0.0002 (13) | −0.0246 (13) |
C1—N1 | 1.498 (4) | C14—H14 | 0.9300 |
C1—C2 | 1.519 (5) | C15—C16 | 1.370 (7) |
C1—C12 | 1.534 (5) | C15—H15 | 0.9300 |
C1—H1 | 0.9800 | C16—C17 | 1.382 (6) |
C2—C3 | 1.387 (4) | C16—H16 | 0.9300 |
C2—C7 | 1.434 (5) | C17—H17 | 0.9300 |
C3—O1 | 1.350 (4) | C18—N1 | 1.464 (5) |
C3—C4 | 1.408 (5) | C18—C19 | 1.535 (5) |
C4—C5 | 1.353 (6) | C18—H18A | 0.9700 |
C4—H4 | 0.9300 | C18—H18B | 0.9700 |
C5—C6 | 1.406 (5) | C19—C20 | 1.506 (8) |
C5—H5 | 0.9300 | C19—H19A | 0.9700 |
C6—C11 | 1.414 (5) | C19—H19B | 0.9700 |
C6—C7 | 1.422 (5) | C20—C21 | 1.499 (8) |
C7—C8 | 1.415 (5) | C20—H20A | 0.9700 |
C8—C9 | 1.373 (5) | C20—H20B | 0.9700 |
C8—H8 | 0.9300 | C21—C22 | 1.517 (6) |
C9—C10 | 1.392 (6) | C21—H21A | 0.9700 |
C9—H9 | 0.9300 | C21—H21B | 0.9700 |
C10—C11 | 1.350 (6) | C22—N1 | 1.486 (5) |
C10—H10 | 0.9300 | C22—C23 | 1.538 (8) |
C11—H11 | 0.9300 | C22—H22 | 0.9800 |
C12—C13 | 1.378 (5) | C23—H23A | 0.9600 |
C12—C17 | 1.387 (5) | C23—H23B | 0.9600 |
C13—C14 | 1.389 (8) | C23—H23C | 0.9600 |
C13—H13 | 0.9300 | O1—H1A | 0.8200 |
C14—C15 | 1.351 (8) | ||
N1—C1—C2 | 109.0 (3) | C16—C15—H15 | 120.0 |
N1—C1—C12 | 113.0 (3) | C15—C16—C17 | 119.9 (5) |
C2—C1—C12 | 111.4 (3) | C15—C16—H16 | 120.0 |
N1—C1—H1 | 107.7 | C17—C16—H16 | 120.0 |
C2—C1—H1 | 107.7 | C16—C17—C12 | 121.3 (4) |
C12—C1—H1 | 107.7 | C16—C17—H17 | 119.3 |
C3—C2—C7 | 118.7 (3) | C12—C17—H17 | 119.3 |
C3—C2—C1 | 120.9 (3) | N1—C18—C19 | 109.4 (3) |
C7—C2—C1 | 120.3 (3) | N1—C18—H18A | 109.8 |
O1—C3—C2 | 122.4 (3) | C19—C18—H18A | 109.8 |
O1—C3—C4 | 116.8 (3) | N1—C18—H18B | 109.8 |
C2—C3—C4 | 120.8 (3) | C19—C18—H18B | 109.8 |
C5—C4—C3 | 121.0 (3) | H18A—C18—H18B | 108.2 |
C5—C4—H4 | 119.5 | C20—C19—C18 | 111.8 (4) |
C3—C4—H4 | 119.5 | C20—C19—H19A | 109.2 |
C4—C5—C6 | 120.9 (3) | C18—C19—H19A | 109.2 |
C4—C5—H5 | 119.6 | C20—C19—H19B | 109.2 |
C6—C5—H5 | 119.6 | C18—C19—H19B | 109.2 |
C5—C6—C11 | 121.3 (3) | H19A—C19—H19B | 107.9 |
C5—C6—C7 | 119.3 (3) | C21—C20—C19 | 110.4 (4) |
C11—C6—C7 | 119.4 (3) | C21—C20—H20A | 109.6 |
C8—C7—C6 | 117.5 (3) | C19—C20—H20A | 109.6 |
C8—C7—C2 | 123.1 (3) | C21—C20—H20B | 109.6 |
C6—C7—C2 | 119.4 (3) | C19—C20—H20B | 109.6 |
C9—C8—C7 | 121.0 (4) | H20A—C20—H20B | 108.1 |
C9—C8—H8 | 119.5 | C20—C21—C22 | 112.3 (4) |
C7—C8—H8 | 119.5 | C20—C21—H21A | 109.1 |
C8—C9—C10 | 120.9 (4) | C22—C21—H21A | 109.1 |
C8—C9—H9 | 119.6 | C20—C21—H21B | 109.1 |
C10—C9—H9 | 119.6 | C22—C21—H21B | 109.1 |
C11—C10—C9 | 119.9 (4) | H21A—C21—H21B | 107.9 |
C11—C10—H10 | 120.0 | N1—C22—C21 | 108.2 (3) |
C9—C10—H10 | 120.0 | N1—C22—C23 | 112.8 (5) |
C10—C11—C6 | 121.3 (4) | C21—C22—C23 | 112.0 (4) |
C10—C11—H11 | 119.3 | N1—C22—H22 | 107.9 |
C6—C11—H11 | 119.3 | C21—C22—H22 | 107.9 |
C13—C12—C17 | 117.2 (4) | C23—C22—H22 | 107.9 |
C13—C12—C1 | 120.7 (4) | C22—C23—H23A | 109.5 |
C17—C12—C1 | 122.1 (3) | C22—C23—H23B | 109.5 |
C12—C13—C14 | 121.3 (5) | H23A—C23—H23B | 109.5 |
C12—C13—H13 | 119.4 | C22—C23—H23C | 109.5 |
C14—C13—H13 | 119.4 | H23A—C23—H23C | 109.5 |
C15—C14—C13 | 120.3 (4) | H23B—C23—H23C | 109.5 |
C15—C14—H14 | 119.8 | C18—N1—C22 | 112.1 (3) |
C13—C14—H14 | 119.8 | C18—N1—C1 | 115.3 (3) |
C14—C15—C16 | 119.9 (4) | C22—N1—C1 | 111.1 (3) |
C14—C15—H15 | 120.0 | C3—O1—H1A | 109.5 |
N1—C1—C2—C3 | 36.0 (4) | N1—C1—C12—C13 | 102.8 (4) |
C12—C1—C2—C3 | −89.4 (3) | C2—C1—C12—C13 | −134.1 (4) |
N1—C1—C2—C7 | −145.5 (3) | N1—C1—C12—C17 | −79.4 (4) |
C12—C1—C2—C7 | 89.1 (3) | C2—C1—C12—C17 | 43.7 (4) |
C7—C2—C3—O1 | 179.4 (3) | C17—C12—C13—C14 | 1.6 (6) |
C1—C2—C3—O1 | −2.1 (5) | C1—C12—C13—C14 | 179.4 (4) |
C7—C2—C3—C4 | 0.0 (5) | C12—C13—C14—C15 | −1.1 (8) |
C1—C2—C3—C4 | 178.5 (3) | C13—C14—C15—C16 | 0.7 (7) |
O1—C3—C4—C5 | −177.9 (4) | C14—C15—C16—C17 | −0.8 (7) |
C2—C3—C4—C5 | 1.5 (5) | C15—C16—C17—C12 | 1.4 (6) |
C3—C4—C5—C6 | −0.9 (6) | C13—C12—C17—C16 | −1.7 (6) |
C4—C5—C6—C11 | 179.3 (4) | C1—C12—C17—C16 | −179.5 (4) |
C4—C5—C6—C7 | −1.2 (5) | N1—C18—C19—C20 | 55.1 (5) |
C5—C6—C7—C8 | −178.0 (3) | C18—C19—C20—C21 | −52.4 (5) |
C11—C6—C7—C8 | 1.5 (5) | C19—C20—C21—C22 | 54.4 (5) |
C5—C6—C7—C2 | 2.6 (4) | C20—C21—C22—N1 | −57.5 (5) |
C11—C6—C7—C2 | −177.8 (3) | C20—C21—C22—C23 | 67.4 (6) |
C3—C2—C7—C8 | 178.7 (3) | C19—C18—N1—C22 | −59.9 (5) |
C1—C2—C7—C8 | 0.1 (5) | C19—C18—N1—C1 | 171.6 (4) |
C3—C2—C7—C6 | −2.0 (4) | C21—C22—N1—C18 | 60.9 (5) |
C1—C2—C7—C6 | 179.5 (3) | C23—C22—N1—C18 | −63.6 (5) |
C6—C7—C8—C9 | −1.1 (5) | C21—C22—N1—C1 | −168.5 (4) |
C2—C7—C8—C9 | 178.2 (3) | C23—C22—N1—C1 | 67.0 (5) |
C7—C8—C9—C10 | 0.3 (6) | C2—C1—N1—C18 | −164.4 (3) |
C8—C9—C10—C11 | 0.1 (6) | C12—C1—N1—C18 | −40.0 (4) |
C9—C10—C11—C6 | 0.3 (6) | C2—C1—N1—C22 | 66.6 (4) |
C5—C6—C11—C10 | 178.4 (4) | C12—C1—N1—C22 | −168.9 (3) |
C7—C6—C11—C10 | −1.1 (5) |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | C23H25NO |
Mr | 331.44 |
Crystal system, space group | Orthorhombic, Pna21 |
Temperature (K) | 293 |
a, b, c (Å) | 10.249 (2), 13.182 (3), 13.435 (3) |
V (Å3) | 1815.1 (6) |
Z | 4 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 0.07 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.34 × 0.32 × 0.26 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Rigaku SCXmini |
Absorption correction | Multi-scan (CrystalClear; Rigaku, 2005) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.097, 0.099 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 18098, 2170, 1718 |
Rint | 0.058 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.649 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.054, 0.162, 1.13 |
No. of reflections | 2170 |
No. of parameters | 228 |
No. of restraints | 1 |
H-atom treatment | H-atom parameters constrained |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.32, −0.20 |
Computer programs: CrystalClear (Rigaku, 2005), SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008).
Acknowledgements
This work was supported by the Yunnan Provincal Science and Technology Department Applied Basic Research Program (grant No. 2011FZ198) and the Yunnan Province Department of Education Scientific Research Fund (grant No. 2011Z009).
References
Lu, J., Xu, X. N., Wang, C. D., Hu, Y. F. & Hu, H. W. (2002). J. Chem. Soc. Perkin Trans. 1, pp. 2900–2903. Web of Science CSD CrossRef Google Scholar
Pu, L. & Yu, H. B. (2001). Chem. Rev. 101, 757–824. Web of Science CrossRef PubMed CAS Google Scholar
Rigaku (2005). CrystalClear. Rigaku Corporation, Tokyo, Japan. Google Scholar
Sheldrick, G. M. (2008). Acta Cryst. A64, 112–122. Web of Science CrossRef CAS IUCr Journals Google Scholar
Wang, W. X. & Zhao, H. (2009). Acta Cryst. E65, o1277. Web of Science CSD CrossRef IUCr Journals Google Scholar
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The so-called Betti base derivatives, which can be synthesized by many ways (Pu & Yu, 2001), are important for coordination chemistry. Herein we present the title compound, (I), obtained by solvent free, one-pot, three-component domino reaction of naphthalen-2-ol, benzaldehyde and 2-methylpiperidine.
In (I) (Fig. 1), the bond lengths and angles are within the expected ranges corresponding to those observed in the related compounds (Wang & Zhao 2009; Lu et al. 2002). The dihedral angle between the naphthalene ring system and the benzene ring is 75.8 (2)°. The piperidine ring adopts a chair conformation, An intramolecular O—H···N hydrogen bond (Table 1) stabilize the molecular conformation. The crystal packing exhibits no short intermolecular contacts.