organic compounds
3-[1-(3-Hydroxybenzyl)-1H-benzimidazol-2-yl]phenol dimethyl sulfoxide monosolvate
aInstituto de Química, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Circuito exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, México, DF 04510, Mexico, and bCiencias Básicas e Ingeniería, Recursos de la Tierra, Universidad, Autónoma Metropolitana. Av. Hidalgo Poniente, La Estacón Lerma, Lerma de, Villada, Estado de México, CP52006, Mexico
*Correspondence e-mail: rrm@uaem.mx
Crystals of the title compound were obtained as a 1:1 dimethyl sulfoxide solvate, C20H16N2O2·C2H6O. The molecular conformation of the organic molecule is similar to that in the previously reported unsolvated structure [Eltayeb et al. (2009). Acta Cryst. E65, o1374–o1375]. Thus, the dihedral angles formed by the benzimidazole moiety with the two benzene rings are 57.54 (4) and 76.22 (5)°, and the dihedral angle between the benzene rings is 89.23 (5)°. In the crystal, a three-dimensional network features O—H⋯O, O—H⋯N and O—H⋯S hydrogen bonds, as well as C—H⋯O and C—H⋯π interactions.
Related literature
For potential applications of benzimidazoles in medicine, see: Narasimhan et al. (2012); Alper et al. (2003); Sharma et al. (2011). For coordination compounds of benzimidazole derivatives, see: Tellez et al. (2008). For the of 3-[1-(3-hydroxybenzyl)-1H-benzimidazol-2-yl]phenol, see: Eltayeb et al. (2009).
Experimental
Crystal data
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Refinement
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Data collection: SMART (Bruker, 2007); cell SAINT (Bruker, 2007); data reduction: SAINT; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXTL; molecular graphics: SHELXTL; software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL.
Supporting information
https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536812040275/tk5153sup1.cif
contains datablocks I, global. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536812040275/tk5153Isup2.hkl
Supporting information file. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536812040275/tk5153Isup3.cml
To a solution of 3-hydroxybenzaldehyde (0.320 g, 2.0 mmol) in CH2Cl2, 0.034 g (0.2 mmol) of p-toluenesulfonic acid, 0.7 g of o-phenylenediamine (6.4 mmol) and molecular sieves were added. The mixture was stirred at room temperature for 24 h. After this time the resulting solution was filtered and the solvent evaporated under vacuum affording 3-[1-(3-Hydroxybenzyl)-1H-benzimidazol-2-yl]phenol as a microcrystalline white powder. Single crystals suitable for X-ray
were obtained from a dimethyl sulfoxide solution of the compound.H atoms were included in calculated positions (C—H = 0.93 Å for aromatic H, C—H =0.97 Å for methylene H, and C—H= 0.96 Å for methyl H), and refined using a riding model, with Uiso(H) = 1.2Ueq of the carrier atoms. The hydroxyl H atoms were located in a difference map and refined with O–H = 0.85±0.01 Å, and with Uiso(H) = 1.2Ueq(O).
Benzimidazole and its derivatives are of significant importance in medicinal chemistry. In these species, the presence of the benzimidazole heterocycle provides a vast variety of potential biological and clinical applications (Narasimhan et al., 2012). Benzimidazole derivatives with potential biological activities have been widely studied for the treatment of different illnesses such as cancer (Alper et al., 2003), infectious diseases, metabolic and cardiovascular disorders, allergies, tuberculosis (Sharma et al., 2011) and different inflammatory conditions. Thus, in order to increase the activity of benzimidazole derivatives its coordination behaviour with transition metals such as Pd(II), Co(II), Ni(II), Cu(II) and Cd(II) (Tellez et al., 2008) has been explored.
The
of 3-[1-(3-hydroxybenzyl)-1H-benzimidazol-2-yl]phenol was first reported by Eltayeb et al. (2009). Thus, in this opportunity we would like to report the DMSO solvated structure of 3-[1-(3-hydroxybenzyl)-1H-benzimidazol-2-yl]phenol (Fig. 1).In this molecule, the dihedral angles formed by the benzimidazole moiety with the two benzene rings (C11–C16 and C17–C22) are 57.54 (4) and 76.22 (5)° respectively. The two benzene rings (C11–C16 and C17–C22) are forming a dihedral angle of 89.23 (5)°, these values are similar to those reported previously (Eltayeb et al. 2009).
The π), Table 1. The O—H···N interactions associate two molecules to generate an 18-membered macrocycle with crystallographic inversion symmetry, that are interconnected each other by C—H···π interactions between methylene (C10—H10B) group and the aromatic ring (C4—C9) of the neighbouring molecules, Fig. 2. The C5—H5···π and O—H···O interactions stabilize the three-dimensional arrangement. Finally, the DMSO molecules are associate by C—H···O interactions thus generating eight-membered motifs, by additionally exhibiting interactions with the benzimidazole of the type O2—H2···S1.
of the title compound is stabilized by the presence of hydrogen bonds (O—H···N, O—H···O, O—H···S, C—H···O and C—H···For potential applications of benzimidazoles in medicine, see: Narasimhan et al. (2012); Alper et al. (2003); Sharma et al. (2011). For coordination compounds of benzimidazole derivatives, see: Tellez et al. (2008). For the
of 3-[1-(3-hydroxybenzyl)-1H-benzimidazol-2-yl]phenol, see: Eltayeb et al. (2009).Data collection: SMART (Bruker, 2007); cell
SAINT (Bruker, 2007); data reduction: SAINT (Bruker, 2007); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008).Fig. 1. The molecular structure of the title compound, showing 50% probability displacement ellipsoids and the atom numbering scheme. | |
Fig. 2. A two-dimensional sheet structure formed through hydrogen bonds interactions parallel to the plane ac, hydrogen bonds are showing by dashed lines. |
C20H16N2O2·C2H6OS | Z = 2 |
Mr = 394.48 | F(000) = 416 |
Triclinic, P1 | Dx = 1.313 Mg m−3 |
Hall symbol: -P 1 | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
a = 8.892 (1) Å | Cell parameters from 4929 reflections |
b = 9.1951 (10) Å | θ = 2.5–25.4° |
c = 13.1515 (14) Å | µ = 0.19 mm−1 |
α = 85.399 (2)° | T = 298 K |
β = 71.947 (2)° | Prism, colourless |
γ = 77.442 (2)° | 0.36 × 0.24 × 0.20 mm |
V = 997.81 (19) Å3 |
Bruker SMART APEX CCD area-detector diffractometer | 3656 independent reflections |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 2912 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.046 |
Detector resolution: 0.83 pixels mm-1 | θmax = 25.4°, θmin = 1.6° |
ω scans | h = −10→10 |
Absorption correction: analytical (SHELXTL; Sheldrick, 2008) | k = −11→11 |
Tmin = 0.618, Tmax = 0.752 | l = −15→15 |
8327 measured reflections |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.042 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.113 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
S = 1.00 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0674P)2] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
3656 reflections | (Δ/σ)max < 0.001 |
261 parameters | Δρmax = 0.23 e Å−3 |
2 restraints | Δρmin = −0.32 e Å−3 |
C20H16N2O2·C2H6OS | γ = 77.442 (2)° |
Mr = 394.48 | V = 997.81 (19) Å3 |
Triclinic, P1 | Z = 2 |
a = 8.892 (1) Å | Mo Kα radiation |
b = 9.1951 (10) Å | µ = 0.19 mm−1 |
c = 13.1515 (14) Å | T = 298 K |
α = 85.399 (2)° | 0.36 × 0.24 × 0.20 mm |
β = 71.947 (2)° |
Bruker SMART APEX CCD area-detector diffractometer | 3656 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: analytical (SHELXTL; Sheldrick, 2008) | 2912 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.618, Tmax = 0.752 | Rint = 0.046 |
8327 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.042 | 2 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.113 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
S = 1.00 | Δρmax = 0.23 e Å−3 |
3656 reflections | Δρmin = −0.32 e Å−3 |
261 parameters |
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
S1 | 0.19023 (5) | 0.03592 (5) | 0.01994 (4) | 0.05482 (17) | |
O1 | 0.06161 (15) | 0.77881 (14) | 0.21845 (10) | 0.0553 (3) | |
H1 | −0.002 (2) | 0.8399 (19) | 0.2668 (13) | 0.066* | |
O2 | 0.15779 (16) | 0.67344 (14) | 0.95005 (9) | 0.0580 (3) | |
H2 | 0.201 (2) | 0.7438 (18) | 0.9583 (16) | 0.070* | |
O3 | 0.29883 (16) | −0.10268 (15) | −0.03524 (10) | 0.0635 (4) | |
N1 | 0.31522 (15) | 0.88121 (14) | 0.49775 (10) | 0.0394 (3) | |
C2 | 0.21131 (18) | 0.90591 (18) | 0.59903 (12) | 0.0393 (4) | |
N3 | 0.15587 (16) | 1.04883 (15) | 0.61919 (10) | 0.0431 (3) | |
C4 | 0.2058 (2) | 1.27426 (19) | 0.50197 (15) | 0.0524 (4) | |
H4 | 0.1374 | 1.3442 | 0.5519 | 0.063* | |
C5 | 0.2900 (2) | 1.3174 (2) | 0.40181 (16) | 0.0585 (5) | |
H5 | 0.2778 | 1.4182 | 0.3837 | 0.070* | |
C6 | 0.3932 (2) | 1.2133 (2) | 0.32689 (15) | 0.0590 (5) | |
H6 | 0.4492 | 1.2463 | 0.2600 | 0.071* | |
C7 | 0.4145 (2) | 1.0629 (2) | 0.34927 (14) | 0.0526 (4) | |
H7 | 0.4840 | 0.9934 | 0.2994 | 0.063* | |
C8 | 0.32694 (19) | 1.01973 (18) | 0.45009 (13) | 0.0417 (4) | |
C9 | 0.22605 (19) | 1.12258 (18) | 0.52616 (13) | 0.0428 (4) | |
C10 | 0.4119 (2) | 0.74040 (19) | 0.45014 (13) | 0.0455 (4) | |
H10A | 0.3916 | 0.6610 | 0.5026 | 0.055* | |
H10B | 0.5254 | 0.7442 | 0.4324 | 0.055* | |
C11 | 0.37785 (18) | 0.70334 (17) | 0.35053 (12) | 0.0389 (4) | |
C12 | 0.23086 (19) | 0.75994 (17) | 0.33238 (12) | 0.0400 (4) | |
H12 | 0.1509 | 0.8236 | 0.3818 | 0.048* | |
C13 | 0.2017 (2) | 0.72253 (17) | 0.24104 (12) | 0.0421 (4) | |
C14 | 0.3202 (2) | 0.62518 (19) | 0.16856 (13) | 0.0506 (4) | |
H14 | 0.3013 | 0.5981 | 0.1077 | 0.061* | |
C15 | 0.4652 (2) | 0.5692 (2) | 0.18709 (14) | 0.0537 (5) | |
H15 | 0.5444 | 0.5039 | 0.1383 | 0.064* | |
C16 | 0.4962 (2) | 0.60800 (19) | 0.27712 (13) | 0.0482 (4) | |
H16 | 0.5959 | 0.5702 | 0.2881 | 0.058* | |
C17 | 0.16366 (18) | 0.78669 (18) | 0.67598 (12) | 0.0404 (4) | |
C18 | 0.18420 (18) | 0.78701 (17) | 0.77632 (12) | 0.0410 (4) | |
H18 | 0.2303 | 0.8601 | 0.7927 | 0.049* | |
C19 | 0.13664 (19) | 0.67954 (18) | 0.85205 (12) | 0.0429 (4) | |
C20 | 0.0629 (2) | 0.57380 (19) | 0.82858 (14) | 0.0498 (4) | |
H20 | 0.0278 | 0.5028 | 0.8798 | 0.060* | |
C21 | 0.0419 (2) | 0.5743 (2) | 0.72924 (15) | 0.0554 (5) | |
H21 | −0.0072 | 0.5029 | 0.7136 | 0.066* | |
C22 | 0.0925 (2) | 0.6792 (2) | 0.65240 (14) | 0.0524 (4) | |
H22 | 0.0788 | 0.6777 | 0.5852 | 0.063* | |
C23 | 0.2768 (3) | 0.0778 (2) | 0.11599 (16) | 0.0656 (5) | |
H23A | 0.2826 | −0.0043 | 0.1655 | 0.098* | |
H23B | 0.2112 | 0.1656 | 0.1540 | 0.098* | |
H23C | 0.3835 | 0.0949 | 0.0804 | 0.098* | |
C24 | 0.2345 (3) | 0.1831 (3) | −0.07215 (18) | 0.0875 (7) | |
H24A | 0.3493 | 0.1756 | −0.0984 | 0.131* | |
H24B | 0.1844 | 0.2768 | −0.0372 | 0.131* | |
H24C | 0.1936 | 0.1767 | −0.1309 | 0.131* |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
S1 | 0.0502 (3) | 0.0617 (3) | 0.0535 (3) | −0.0095 (2) | −0.0182 (2) | −0.0014 (2) |
O1 | 0.0558 (8) | 0.0622 (8) | 0.0513 (7) | −0.0008 (6) | −0.0261 (6) | −0.0111 (6) |
O2 | 0.0754 (9) | 0.0598 (8) | 0.0412 (7) | −0.0147 (7) | −0.0218 (6) | 0.0059 (6) |
O3 | 0.0678 (8) | 0.0618 (8) | 0.0617 (8) | −0.0089 (7) | −0.0206 (7) | −0.0126 (6) |
N1 | 0.0410 (7) | 0.0417 (8) | 0.0385 (7) | −0.0093 (6) | −0.0155 (6) | −0.0009 (6) |
C2 | 0.0398 (8) | 0.0451 (9) | 0.0378 (8) | −0.0094 (7) | −0.0176 (7) | −0.0025 (7) |
N3 | 0.0457 (8) | 0.0430 (8) | 0.0430 (7) | −0.0095 (6) | −0.0160 (6) | −0.0011 (6) |
C4 | 0.0572 (11) | 0.0447 (10) | 0.0618 (11) | −0.0121 (8) | −0.0259 (9) | −0.0007 (8) |
C5 | 0.0646 (12) | 0.0502 (11) | 0.0734 (13) | −0.0230 (10) | −0.0350 (11) | 0.0155 (10) |
C6 | 0.0592 (11) | 0.0679 (13) | 0.0573 (11) | −0.0285 (10) | −0.0220 (10) | 0.0174 (10) |
C7 | 0.0501 (10) | 0.0625 (12) | 0.0474 (10) | −0.0175 (9) | −0.0145 (8) | 0.0022 (9) |
C8 | 0.0422 (9) | 0.0468 (9) | 0.0429 (9) | −0.0135 (7) | −0.0198 (7) | 0.0019 (7) |
C9 | 0.0442 (9) | 0.0454 (9) | 0.0465 (9) | −0.0134 (7) | −0.0218 (8) | 0.0006 (7) |
C10 | 0.0413 (9) | 0.0474 (9) | 0.0479 (9) | −0.0035 (7) | −0.0168 (8) | −0.0021 (8) |
C11 | 0.0409 (8) | 0.0348 (8) | 0.0392 (8) | −0.0087 (7) | −0.0098 (7) | 0.0028 (7) |
C12 | 0.0398 (8) | 0.0372 (8) | 0.0406 (9) | −0.0054 (7) | −0.0093 (7) | −0.0046 (7) |
C13 | 0.0478 (9) | 0.0380 (9) | 0.0420 (9) | −0.0103 (7) | −0.0154 (7) | 0.0023 (7) |
C14 | 0.0649 (12) | 0.0473 (10) | 0.0381 (9) | −0.0087 (9) | −0.0138 (8) | −0.0057 (8) |
C15 | 0.0560 (11) | 0.0495 (10) | 0.0446 (10) | 0.0003 (9) | −0.0052 (8) | −0.0069 (8) |
C16 | 0.0414 (9) | 0.0478 (10) | 0.0490 (10) | −0.0033 (8) | −0.0086 (8) | 0.0003 (8) |
C17 | 0.0382 (8) | 0.0424 (9) | 0.0413 (9) | −0.0068 (7) | −0.0136 (7) | −0.0012 (7) |
C18 | 0.0394 (8) | 0.0409 (9) | 0.0427 (9) | −0.0065 (7) | −0.0126 (7) | −0.0035 (7) |
C19 | 0.0416 (9) | 0.0419 (9) | 0.0412 (9) | −0.0003 (7) | −0.0120 (7) | −0.0013 (7) |
C20 | 0.0529 (10) | 0.0400 (9) | 0.0506 (10) | −0.0088 (8) | −0.0085 (8) | 0.0042 (8) |
C21 | 0.0616 (11) | 0.0486 (10) | 0.0621 (11) | −0.0227 (9) | −0.0190 (9) | −0.0030 (9) |
C22 | 0.0604 (11) | 0.0569 (11) | 0.0483 (10) | −0.0207 (9) | −0.0222 (9) | −0.0011 (8) |
C23 | 0.0727 (13) | 0.0642 (13) | 0.0660 (13) | −0.0122 (10) | −0.0292 (11) | −0.0068 (10) |
C24 | 0.0954 (18) | 0.0770 (16) | 0.0777 (16) | −0.0072 (14) | −0.0207 (14) | 0.0205 (13) |
S1—O3 | 1.5040 (14) | C11—C12 | 1.383 (2) |
S1—C24 | 1.768 (2) | C11—C16 | 1.383 (2) |
S1—C23 | 1.7739 (18) | C12—C13 | 1.388 (2) |
O1—C13 | 1.353 (2) | C12—H12 | 0.9300 |
O1—H1 | 0.857 (9) | C13—C14 | 1.387 (2) |
O2—C19 | 1.3541 (19) | C14—C15 | 1.368 (3) |
O2—H2 | 0.848 (9) | C14—H14 | 0.9300 |
N1—C2 | 1.3689 (19) | C15—C16 | 1.385 (2) |
N1—C8 | 1.384 (2) | C15—H15 | 0.9300 |
N1—C10 | 1.456 (2) | C16—H16 | 0.9300 |
C2—N3 | 1.317 (2) | C17—C22 | 1.385 (2) |
C2—C17 | 1.471 (2) | C17—C18 | 1.388 (2) |
N3—C9 | 1.387 (2) | C18—C19 | 1.382 (2) |
C4—C5 | 1.374 (3) | C18—H18 | 0.9300 |
C4—C9 | 1.391 (2) | C19—C20 | 1.386 (2) |
C4—H4 | 0.9300 | C20—C21 | 1.375 (2) |
C5—C6 | 1.392 (3) | C20—H20 | 0.9300 |
C5—H5 | 0.9300 | C21—C22 | 1.380 (2) |
C6—C7 | 1.375 (3) | C21—H21 | 0.9300 |
C6—H6 | 0.9300 | C22—H22 | 0.9300 |
C7—C8 | 1.390 (2) | C23—H23A | 0.9600 |
C7—H7 | 0.9300 | C23—H23B | 0.9600 |
C8—C9 | 1.388 (2) | C23—H23C | 0.9600 |
C10—C11 | 1.512 (2) | C24—H24A | 0.9600 |
C10—H10A | 0.9700 | C24—H24B | 0.9600 |
C10—H10B | 0.9700 | C24—H24C | 0.9600 |
O3—S1—C24 | 105.19 (10) | O1—C13—C14 | 117.93 (14) |
O3—S1—C23 | 106.18 (9) | O1—C13—C12 | 122.59 (14) |
C24—S1—C23 | 98.83 (11) | C14—C13—C12 | 119.47 (15) |
C13—O1—H1 | 110.5 (14) | C15—C14—C13 | 119.66 (15) |
C19—O2—H2 | 111.5 (14) | C15—C14—H14 | 120.2 |
C2—N1—C8 | 106.73 (13) | C13—C14—H14 | 120.2 |
C2—N1—C10 | 128.31 (13) | C14—C15—C16 | 121.20 (16) |
C8—N1—C10 | 124.60 (13) | C14—C15—H15 | 119.4 |
N3—C2—N1 | 112.33 (14) | C16—C15—H15 | 119.4 |
N3—C2—C17 | 123.64 (14) | C11—C16—C15 | 119.50 (16) |
N1—C2—C17 | 124.01 (14) | C11—C16—H16 | 120.3 |
C2—N3—C9 | 105.51 (13) | C15—C16—H16 | 120.3 |
C5—C4—C9 | 117.81 (18) | C22—C17—C18 | 119.58 (15) |
C5—C4—H4 | 121.1 | C22—C17—C2 | 121.67 (14) |
C9—C4—H4 | 121.1 | C18—C17—C2 | 118.67 (14) |
C4—C5—C6 | 121.35 (17) | C19—C18—C17 | 120.52 (15) |
C4—C5—H5 | 119.3 | C19—C18—H18 | 119.7 |
C6—C5—H5 | 119.3 | C17—C18—H18 | 119.7 |
C7—C6—C5 | 121.67 (17) | O2—C19—C18 | 122.55 (15) |
C7—C6—H6 | 119.2 | O2—C19—C20 | 117.87 (15) |
C5—C6—H6 | 119.2 | C18—C19—C20 | 119.58 (15) |
C6—C7—C8 | 116.73 (18) | C21—C20—C19 | 119.72 (16) |
C6—C7—H7 | 121.6 | C21—C20—H20 | 120.1 |
C8—C7—H7 | 121.6 | C19—C20—H20 | 120.1 |
N1—C8—C9 | 105.65 (14) | C20—C21—C22 | 120.98 (16) |
N1—C8—C7 | 132.22 (16) | C20—C21—H21 | 119.5 |
C9—C8—C7 | 122.13 (16) | C22—C21—H21 | 119.5 |
N3—C9—C8 | 109.77 (14) | C21—C22—C17 | 119.58 (16) |
N3—C9—C4 | 129.92 (16) | C21—C22—H22 | 120.2 |
C8—C9—C4 | 120.29 (16) | C17—C22—H22 | 120.2 |
N1—C10—C11 | 113.71 (13) | S1—C23—H23A | 109.5 |
N1—C10—H10A | 108.8 | S1—C23—H23B | 109.5 |
C11—C10—H10A | 108.8 | H23A—C23—H23B | 109.5 |
N1—C10—H10B | 108.8 | S1—C23—H23C | 109.5 |
C11—C10—H10B | 108.8 | H23A—C23—H23C | 109.5 |
H10A—C10—H10B | 107.7 | H23B—C23—H23C | 109.5 |
C12—C11—C16 | 119.56 (15) | S1—C24—H24A | 109.5 |
C12—C11—C10 | 121.69 (14) | S1—C24—H24B | 109.5 |
C16—C11—C10 | 118.74 (14) | H24A—C24—H24B | 109.5 |
C11—C12—C13 | 120.60 (15) | S1—C24—H24C | 109.5 |
C11—C12—H12 | 119.7 | H24A—C24—H24C | 109.5 |
C13—C12—H12 | 119.7 | H24B—C24—H24C | 109.5 |
C8—N1—C2—N3 | 0.23 (17) | N1—C10—C11—C16 | 156.07 (14) |
C10—N1—C2—N3 | 173.56 (13) | C16—C11—C12—C13 | −0.3 (2) |
C8—N1—C2—C17 | 178.88 (13) | C10—C11—C12—C13 | −179.05 (14) |
C10—N1—C2—C17 | −7.8 (2) | C11—C12—C13—O1 | −177.93 (14) |
N1—C2—N3—C9 | 0.35 (17) | C11—C12—C13—C14 | 1.2 (2) |
C17—C2—N3—C9 | −178.30 (13) | O1—C13—C14—C15 | 178.17 (16) |
C9—C4—C5—C6 | −0.4 (3) | C12—C13—C14—C15 | −1.0 (2) |
C4—C5—C6—C7 | 0.6 (3) | C13—C14—C15—C16 | 0.0 (3) |
C5—C6—C7—C8 | 0.5 (3) | C12—C11—C16—C15 | −0.7 (2) |
C2—N1—C8—C9 | −0.70 (16) | C10—C11—C16—C15 | 178.00 (15) |
C10—N1—C8—C9 | −174.35 (12) | C14—C15—C16—C11 | 1.0 (3) |
C2—N1—C8—C7 | 179.60 (16) | N3—C2—C17—C22 | 121.37 (18) |
C10—N1—C8—C7 | 6.0 (3) | N1—C2—C17—C22 | −57.1 (2) |
C6—C7—C8—N1 | 177.93 (16) | N3—C2—C17—C18 | −55.6 (2) |
C6—C7—C8—C9 | −1.7 (2) | N1—C2—C17—C18 | 125.91 (16) |
C2—N3—C9—C8 | −0.81 (17) | C22—C17—C18—C19 | 1.1 (2) |
C2—N3—C9—C4 | 177.74 (16) | C2—C17—C18—C19 | 178.10 (14) |
N1—C8—C9—N3 | 0.94 (16) | C17—C18—C19—O2 | 178.41 (14) |
C7—C8—C9—N3 | −179.32 (14) | C17—C18—C19—C20 | −2.2 (2) |
N1—C8—C9—C4 | −177.77 (14) | O2—C19—C20—C21 | −178.78 (15) |
C7—C8—C9—C4 | 2.0 (2) | C18—C19—C20—C21 | 1.8 (2) |
C5—C4—C9—N3 | −179.26 (16) | C19—C20—C21—C22 | −0.3 (3) |
C5—C4—C9—C8 | −0.8 (2) | C20—C21—C22—C17 | −0.8 (3) |
C2—N1—C10—C11 | 121.77 (16) | C18—C17—C22—C21 | 0.4 (2) |
C8—N1—C10—C11 | −66.00 (19) | C2—C17—C22—C21 | −176.51 (16) |
N1—C10—C11—C12 | −25.2 (2) |
Cg1, Cg2 and Cg3 are the centroids of the C4–C9, C11–C16 and C17–C22 rings, respectively. |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
O2—H2···O3i | 0.85 (1) | 1.83 (1) | 2.6804 (19) | 176 (2) |
O2—H2···S1i | 0.85 (1) | 2.84 (1) | 3.6209 (14) | 154 (2) |
O1—H1···N3ii | 0.86 (1) | 1.88 (2) | 2.7316 (19) | 172 (2) |
C18—H18···O3i | 0.93 | 2.58 | 3.260 (2) | 130 |
C23—H23C···O3iii | 0.96 | 2.72 | 3.643 (3) | 162 |
C10—H10B···Cg1iv | 0.97 | 2.95 | 3.622 (2) | 127 |
C5—H5···Cg2v | 0.93 | 2.76 | 3.624 (2) | 156 |
C23—H23B···Cg3vi | 0.96 | 2.86 | 3.679 (2) | 144 |
Symmetry codes: (i) x, y+1, z+1; (ii) −x, −y+2, −z+1; (iii) −x+1, −y, −z; (iv) −x+1, −y+2, −z+1; (v) x, y+1, z; (vi) −x, −y+1, −z+1. |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | C20H16N2O2·C2H6OS |
Mr | 394.48 |
Crystal system, space group | Triclinic, P1 |
Temperature (K) | 298 |
a, b, c (Å) | 8.892 (1), 9.1951 (10), 13.1515 (14) |
α, β, γ (°) | 85.399 (2), 71.947 (2), 77.442 (2) |
V (Å3) | 997.81 (19) |
Z | 2 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 0.19 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.36 × 0.24 × 0.20 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Bruker SMART APEX CCD area-detector |
Absorption correction | Analytical (SHELXTL; Sheldrick, 2008) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.618, 0.752 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 8327, 3656, 2912 |
Rint | 0.046 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.604 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.042, 0.113, 1.00 |
No. of reflections | 3656 |
No. of parameters | 261 |
No. of restraints | 2 |
H-atom treatment | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.23, −0.32 |
Computer programs: SMART (Bruker, 2007), SAINT (Bruker, 2007), SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008).
Cg1, Cg2 and Cg3 are the centroids of the C4–C9, C11–C16 and C17–C22 rings, respectively. |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
O2—H2···O3i | 0.848 (9) | 1.834 (10) | 2.6804 (19) | 176 (2) |
O2—H2···S1i | 0.848 (9) | 2.842 (13) | 3.6209 (14) | 153.6 (18) |
O1—H1···N3ii | 0.857 (9) | 1.880 (17) | 2.7316 (19) | 171.9 (18) |
C18—H18···O3i | 0.93 | 2.58 | 3.260 (2) | 130 |
C23—H23C···O3iii | 0.96 | 2.72 | 3.643 (3) | 162 |
C10—H10B···Cg1iv | 0.97 | 2.95 | 3.622 (2) | 127 |
C5—H5···Cg2v | 0.93 | 2.76 | 3.624 (2) | 156 |
C23—H23B···Cg3vi | 0.96 | 2.86 | 3.679 (2) | 144 |
Symmetry codes: (i) x, y+1, z+1; (ii) −x, −y+2, −z+1; (iii) −x+1, −y, −z; (iv) −x+1, −y+2, −z+1; (v) x, y+1, z; (vi) −x, −y+1, −z+1. |
Acknowledgements
MQM (BSc), AAS (PhD) and RRM (postdoctoral agreement No. 290586 UNAM) would like to thank CONACYT for scholarships. DMM would like to acknowledge Dr Simón Hernández-Ortega for technical assistance. The financial support of this research by CONACYT (CB2010–154732) and DGAPA-UNAM (IN201711) is gratefully acknowledged. JMGA would like to thank the Departamento de Ciencias Básicas e Ingeniería de la UAM Campus Lerma for the generous financial support.
References
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This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) Licence, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original authors and source are cited.
Benzimidazole and its derivatives are of significant importance in medicinal chemistry. In these species, the presence of the benzimidazole heterocycle provides a vast variety of potential biological and clinical applications (Narasimhan et al., 2012). Benzimidazole derivatives with potential biological activities have been widely studied for the treatment of different illnesses such as cancer (Alper et al., 2003), infectious diseases, metabolic and cardiovascular disorders, allergies, tuberculosis (Sharma et al., 2011) and different inflammatory conditions. Thus, in order to increase the activity of benzimidazole derivatives its coordination behaviour with transition metals such as Pd(II), Co(II), Ni(II), Cu(II) and Cd(II) (Tellez et al., 2008) has been explored.
The crystal structure of 3-[1-(3-hydroxybenzyl)-1H-benzimidazol-2-yl]phenol was first reported by Eltayeb et al. (2009). Thus, in this opportunity we would like to report the DMSO solvated structure of 3-[1-(3-hydroxybenzyl)-1H-benzimidazol-2-yl]phenol (Fig. 1).
In this molecule, the dihedral angles formed by the benzimidazole moiety with the two benzene rings (C11–C16 and C17–C22) are 57.54 (4) and 76.22 (5)° respectively. The two benzene rings (C11–C16 and C17–C22) are forming a dihedral angle of 89.23 (5)°, these values are similar to those reported previously (Eltayeb et al. 2009).
The crystal lattice of the title compound is stabilized by the presence of hydrogen bonds (O—H···N, O—H···O, O—H···S, C—H···O and C—H···π), Table 1. The O—H···N interactions associate two molecules to generate an 18-membered macrocycle with crystallographic inversion symmetry, that are interconnected each other by C—H···π interactions between methylene (C10—H10B) group and the aromatic ring (C4—C9) of the neighbouring molecules, Fig. 2. The C5—H5···π and O—H···O interactions stabilize the three-dimensional arrangement. Finally, the DMSO molecules are associate by C—H···O interactions thus generating eight-membered motifs, by additionally exhibiting interactions with the benzimidazole of the type O2—H2···S1.