organic compounds
Methyl (E)-2-[(3-chloro-4-cyanophenyl)imino]-4-(4-chlorophenyl)-6-methyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydropyrimidine-5-carboxylate
aDepartment of Biotechnology and Food Technology, Durban University of Technology, Durban 4001, South Africa, and bCenter for Nano Science and Technology @ Polimi, Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia, Via Pascoli 70/3, 20133 Milan, Italy
*Correspondence e-mail: katharigattav@dut.ac.za, nksusa@gmail.com
In the title compound, C20H16Cl2N4O2, the dihedral angles between the planes of the chlorophenyl, chlorocyanophenylimine and ester groups and the plane of the six-membered tetrahydropyrimidine ring are 86.9 (2), 72.6 (2) and 7.9 (2)°, respectively. The Cl atom substituent on the cyanophenyl ring is disordered over two rotationally related sites [occupancy factors 0.887 (2):0.113 (2)], while the molecular conformation is stabilized by the presence of an intramolecular aromatic C—H⋯π interaction. Both N—H groups participate in separate intermolecular hydrogen-bonding associations with centrosymmetric cyclic motifs [graph sets R22(8) and R22(12)], resulting in ribbons parallel to [010]. Further weak C—H⋯O hydrogen bonds link these ribbons into a two-dimensional molecular assembly.
Related literature
For crystal structures of the dihydropyrimidines, see: Nayak et al. (2010); Nayak, Venugopala, Govender et al. (2011); Nayak, Venugopala, Chopra & Guru Row (2011). For background on the applications of dihydropyrimidines, see: Kappe (2000). For graph-set analysis, see: Bernstein et al. (1995).
Experimental
Crystal data
|
Refinement
|
Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2008); cell SAINT (Bruker, 2008); data reduction: SAINT; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: ORTEP-3 for Windows (Farrugia, 1997) and Mercury (Macrae et al., 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: PLATON (Spek, 2009) and PARST (Nardelli, 1995).
Supporting information
https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536812039451/zs2233sup1.cif
contains datablocks global, I. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536812039451/zs2233Isup2.hkl
Supporting information file. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536812039451/zs2233Isup3.cml
A mixture of methyl-2-chloro-4-(p-chlorophenyl)-6-methyl-1,4-dihydropyrimidine-5-carboxylate (1 mmol), 4-amino-2-chlorobenzonitrile (1 mmol) and methanamine (1 mmol) in 2-propanol (5 ml) was refluxed for 10 h. The reaction completion was monitored by TLC. The reaction medium was cooled to room temperature, the product was filtered, washed with cold 2-propanol and dried to obtain the crude product. The product was purified by recrystallization using ethanol in 69% yield as a yellow solid (m.p. 431 (2) K). Crystals suitable for single-crystal X-ray study were obtained from methanol solvent using slow evaporation at room temperature.
The 3-chloro-4-cyanophenylimino group was treated as disordered over two possible rotation-related sites (A and B), having refined site occupancy factors of 0.887 (2) and 0.113 (2), respectively. All H atoms were positioned geometrically with N—H = 0.88 Å, C—H = 0.95–1.00 Å and refined using a riding model with Uiso(H) = 1.2Ueq(C/N) except for the methyl group where Uiso(H) = 1.5Ueq(C).
The multifunctionalized dihydropyrimidones (DHPMs) are prime target molecules for their therapeutic and pharmacological properties (Kappe, 2000). Due to the vast range of applications of this class of compounds we have been investigating conformational and packing features of tetrahydropyrimidine derivatives of this title compound (Nayak et al., 2010; Nayak, Venugopala, Govender et al., 2011; Nayak, Venugopala, Chopra & Guru Row (2011). In a continuation of our work on synthesis of
for biological properties, herein we report the single-crystal structure of the title compound, C20H16Cl2N4O2.In this molecule (Fig. 1), the dihedral angles between the planes of the 4-chlorophenyl, 3-chloro-4-cyanophenylimino and ester groups (O2/C2/O1/C1) and the plane of the six-membered tetrahydropyrimidine ring are 86.9 (2)°, 72.6 (2)° and 7.9 (2)° respectively. The conformation of the molecule is stabilized by an intra-molecular C—H···π interaction (Table 1) wherein the aryl hydrogen H12 is oriented towards the π electrons of the C3═C4 bond. The meta-related chlorine substituent on the cyanophenyl ring is disordered over two rotationally-related sites [occupancy factors 0.887 (2) (A): 0.113 (2) B]. Both N—H groups participate in separate intermolecular hydrogen-bonding associations giving centrosymmetric cyclic motifs [graph sets R22(8) and R22(12) (Bernstein et al., 1995)], resulting in ribbons parallel to [010] (Fig. 2a). Further weak C—H···O hydrogen bonds (Fig. 2b) link these ribbons into a two-dimensional molecular assembly. Present also is a short intermolecular Cl···Cl interaction [Cl1···Cl2Biv; 2.884 (7) Å (symmetry code -x + 1, y, -z - 1/2)].
For crystal structures of the dihydropyrimidines, see: Nayak et al. (2010); Nayak, Venugopala, Govender et al. (2011); Nayak, Venugopala, Chopra & Guru Row (2011). For background on the applications of dihydropyrimidines, see: Kappe (2000). For graph-set analysis, see: Bernstein et al. (1995).
Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2008); cell
SAINT (Bruker, 2008); data reduction: SAINT (Bruker, 2008); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: ORTEP-3 for Windows (Farrugia, 1997) and Mercury (Macrae et al., 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: PLATON (Spek, 2009) and PARST (Nardelli, 1995).C20H16Cl2N4O2 | F(000) = 856 |
Mr = 415.27 | Dx = 1.391 Mg m−3 |
Monoclinic, P2/c | Melting point: 431(2) K |
Hall symbol: -P 2yc | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
a = 11.905 (8) Å | Cell parameters from 650 reflections |
b = 13.729 (9) Å | θ = 1.5–25.0° |
c = 12.782 (8) Å | µ = 0.35 mm−1 |
β = 108.366 (14)° | T = 173 K |
V = 1983 (2) Å3 | Plate, yellow |
Z = 4 | 0.23 × 0.12 × 0.03 mm |
Bruker Kappa DUO APEXII diffractometer | 3497 independent reflections |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 2324 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.029 |
0.5° φ scans and ω scans | θmax = 25.0°, θmin = 1.5° |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2008) | h = −14→13 |
Tmin = 0.924, Tmax = 0.990 | k = −16→16 |
9454 measured reflections | l = −7→15 |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.046 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.130 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.01 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0628P)2 + 0.7735P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
3497 reflections | (Δ/σ)max = 0.001 |
259 parameters | Δρmax = 0.41 e Å−3 |
0 restraints | Δρmin = −0.37 e Å−3 |
C20H16Cl2N4O2 | V = 1983 (2) Å3 |
Mr = 415.27 | Z = 4 |
Monoclinic, P2/c | Mo Kα radiation |
a = 11.905 (8) Å | µ = 0.35 mm−1 |
b = 13.729 (9) Å | T = 173 K |
c = 12.782 (8) Å | 0.23 × 0.12 × 0.03 mm |
β = 108.366 (14)° |
Bruker Kappa DUO APEXII diffractometer | 3497 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2008) | 2324 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.924, Tmax = 0.990 | Rint = 0.029 |
9454 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.046 | 0 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.130 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.01 | Δρmax = 0.41 e Å−3 |
3497 reflections | Δρmin = −0.37 e Å−3 |
259 parameters |
Geometry. All s.u.'s (except the s.u. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell s.u.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of s.u.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between s.u.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell s.u.'s is used for estimating s.u.'s involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > 2σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R-factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | Occ. (<1) | |
Cl2A | 1.27478 (8) | 0.07230 (7) | 0.07772 (9) | 0.0732 (3) | 0.8872 (16) |
C14A | 1.0144 (2) | 0.26844 (18) | −0.0167 (2) | 0.0429 (7) | 0.8872 (16) |
C15A | 1.1235 (3) | 0.2245 (2) | 0.0335 (2) | 0.0511 (7) | 0.8872 (16) |
H15A | 1.1837 | 0.2590 | 0.0874 | 0.061* | 0.8872 (16) |
C16A | 1.1443 (2) | 0.1307 (2) | 0.0047 (2) | 0.0490 (7) | 0.8872 (16) |
C17A | 1.0592 (2) | 0.07963 (17) | −0.0761 (2) | 0.0387 (6) | 0.8872 (16) |
C18A | 0.9496 (2) | 0.12388 (18) | −0.1256 (2) | 0.0424 (6) | 0.8872 (16) |
H18A | 0.8900 | 0.0898 | −0.1806 | 0.051* | 0.8872 (16) |
C19A | 0.9270 (2) | 0.21625 (19) | −0.0957 (2) | 0.0435 (6) | 0.8872 (16) |
H19A | 0.8514 | 0.2448 | −0.1291 | 0.052* | 0.8872 (16) |
C20A | 1.0824 (3) | −0.0174 (2) | −0.1067 (2) | 0.0449 (7) | 0.8872 (16) |
N4A | 1.0998 (2) | −0.09457 (18) | −0.1320 (2) | 0.0584 (7) | 0.8872 (16) |
Cl2B | 0.8417 (6) | 0.0473 (6) | −0.1826 (7) | 0.0732 (3) | 0.1128 (16) |
C14B | 1.0144 (2) | 0.26844 (18) | −0.0167 (2) | 0.0429 (7) | 0.1128 (16) |
C15B | 1.1235 (3) | 0.2245 (2) | 0.0335 (2) | 0.0511 (7) | 0.1128 (16) |
H15B | 1.1837 | 0.2590 | 0.0874 | 0.061* | 0.1128 (16) |
C16B | 1.1443 (2) | 0.1307 (2) | 0.0047 (2) | 0.0490 (7) | 0.1128 (16) |
H16B | 1.2182 | 0.1007 | 0.0410 | 0.059* | 0.1128 (16) |
C17B | 1.0592 (2) | 0.07963 (17) | −0.0761 (2) | 0.0387 (6) | 0.1128 (16) |
C18B | 0.9496 (2) | 0.12388 (18) | −0.1256 (2) | 0.0424 (6) | 0.1128 (16) |
C19B | 0.9270 (2) | 0.21625 (19) | −0.0957 (2) | 0.0435 (6) | 0.1128 (16) |
H19B | 0.8514 | 0.2448 | −0.1291 | 0.052* | 0.1128 (16) |
C20B | 1.0824 (3) | −0.0174 (2) | −0.1067 (2) | 0.0449 (7) | 0.1128 (16) |
N4B | 1.0998 (2) | −0.09457 (18) | −0.1320 (2) | 0.0584 (7) | 0.1128 (16) |
Cl1 | 0.35886 (9) | 0.15552 (9) | −0.18125 (10) | 0.1015 (4) | |
O1 | 0.67082 (15) | 0.36934 (13) | 0.30483 (14) | 0.0440 (5) | |
O2 | 0.6947 (2) | 0.53124 (14) | 0.30330 (18) | 0.0635 (6) | |
N1 | 0.88569 (18) | 0.31127 (15) | 0.12045 (18) | 0.0418 (5) | |
H1 | 0.9209 | 0.2541 | 0.1288 | 0.050* | |
N2 | 0.89937 (19) | 0.47517 (14) | 0.08817 (18) | 0.0445 (6) | |
H2 | 0.9239 | 0.5226 | 0.0544 | 0.053* | |
N3 | 0.9962 (2) | 0.36677 (15) | 0.0096 (2) | 0.0480 (6) | |
C1 | 0.6064 (3) | 0.3833 (2) | 0.3825 (2) | 0.0545 (8) | |
H1A | 0.6603 | 0.4078 | 0.4523 | 0.082* | |
H1B | 0.5725 | 0.3211 | 0.3952 | 0.082* | |
H1C | 0.5426 | 0.4305 | 0.3525 | 0.082* | |
C2 | 0.7139 (2) | 0.4517 (2) | 0.2724 (2) | 0.0429 (6) | |
C3 | 0.7800 (2) | 0.42850 (18) | 0.1967 (2) | 0.0393 (6) | |
C4 | 0.8352 (2) | 0.49915 (19) | 0.1574 (2) | 0.0405 (6) | |
C5 | 0.8350 (3) | 0.60622 (18) | 0.1828 (2) | 0.0478 (7) | |
H5A | 0.7538 | 0.6311 | 0.1557 | 0.072* | |
H5B | 0.8843 | 0.6411 | 0.1466 | 0.072* | |
H5C | 0.8667 | 0.6161 | 0.2627 | 0.072* | |
C6 | 0.7861 (2) | 0.32283 (18) | 0.1639 (2) | 0.0398 (6) | |
H6 | 0.8027 | 0.2821 | 0.2320 | 0.048* | |
C7 | 0.6733 (2) | 0.28406 (18) | 0.0795 (2) | 0.0403 (6) | |
C8 | 0.6315 (3) | 0.1926 (2) | 0.0943 (3) | 0.0552 (8) | |
H8 | 0.6691 | 0.1570 | 0.1597 | 0.066* | |
C9 | 0.5350 (3) | 0.1527 (2) | 0.0139 (3) | 0.0697 (10) | |
H9 | 0.5076 | 0.0894 | 0.0234 | 0.084* | |
C10 | 0.4795 (3) | 0.2057 (3) | −0.0795 (3) | 0.0625 (9) | |
C11 | 0.5174 (3) | 0.2981 (2) | −0.0955 (3) | 0.0589 (8) | |
H11 | 0.4778 | 0.3345 | −0.1598 | 0.071* | |
C12 | 0.6147 (3) | 0.3362 (2) | −0.0151 (2) | 0.0496 (7) | |
H12 | 0.6420 | 0.3994 | −0.0250 | 0.060* | |
C13 | 0.9271 (2) | 0.38082 (17) | 0.0692 (2) | 0.0400 (6) |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
Cl2A | 0.0432 (5) | 0.0708 (6) | 0.0957 (7) | 0.0139 (4) | 0.0076 (5) | −0.0130 (5) |
C14A | 0.0484 (16) | 0.0313 (14) | 0.0634 (18) | −0.0036 (13) | 0.0384 (15) | −0.0031 (13) |
C15A | 0.0442 (16) | 0.0458 (16) | 0.0676 (19) | −0.0057 (14) | 0.0237 (15) | −0.0131 (14) |
C16A | 0.0393 (15) | 0.0455 (16) | 0.0652 (18) | 0.0060 (13) | 0.0207 (14) | −0.0046 (14) |
C17A | 0.0473 (16) | 0.0295 (13) | 0.0491 (15) | 0.0024 (12) | 0.0290 (13) | −0.0010 (12) |
C18A | 0.0447 (16) | 0.0343 (14) | 0.0514 (16) | −0.0026 (12) | 0.0197 (13) | −0.0027 (12) |
C19A | 0.0426 (15) | 0.0337 (14) | 0.0596 (17) | 0.0016 (13) | 0.0238 (14) | 0.0004 (13) |
C20A | 0.0529 (17) | 0.0394 (16) | 0.0462 (16) | 0.0063 (13) | 0.0214 (13) | 0.0014 (13) |
N4A | 0.0752 (18) | 0.0419 (15) | 0.0620 (16) | 0.0152 (13) | 0.0273 (14) | −0.0020 (12) |
Cl2B | 0.0432 (5) | 0.0708 (6) | 0.0957 (7) | 0.0139 (4) | 0.0076 (5) | −0.0130 (5) |
C14B | 0.0484 (16) | 0.0313 (14) | 0.0634 (18) | −0.0036 (13) | 0.0384 (15) | −0.0031 (13) |
C15B | 0.0442 (16) | 0.0458 (16) | 0.0676 (19) | −0.0057 (14) | 0.0237 (15) | −0.0131 (14) |
C16B | 0.0393 (15) | 0.0455 (16) | 0.0652 (18) | 0.0060 (13) | 0.0207 (14) | −0.0046 (14) |
C17B | 0.0473 (16) | 0.0295 (13) | 0.0491 (15) | 0.0024 (12) | 0.0290 (13) | −0.0010 (12) |
C18B | 0.0447 (16) | 0.0343 (14) | 0.0514 (16) | −0.0026 (12) | 0.0197 (13) | −0.0027 (12) |
C19B | 0.0426 (15) | 0.0337 (14) | 0.0596 (17) | 0.0016 (13) | 0.0238 (14) | 0.0004 (13) |
C20B | 0.0529 (17) | 0.0394 (16) | 0.0462 (16) | 0.0063 (13) | 0.0214 (13) | 0.0014 (13) |
N4B | 0.0752 (18) | 0.0419 (15) | 0.0620 (16) | 0.0152 (13) | 0.0273 (14) | −0.0020 (12) |
Cl1 | 0.0658 (6) | 0.1042 (8) | 0.1193 (8) | −0.0215 (6) | 0.0072 (6) | −0.0381 (7) |
O1 | 0.0411 (10) | 0.0440 (11) | 0.0553 (11) | 0.0003 (9) | 0.0270 (9) | 0.0015 (9) |
O2 | 0.0846 (16) | 0.0439 (12) | 0.0850 (15) | 0.0025 (11) | 0.0598 (14) | −0.0096 (11) |
N1 | 0.0393 (12) | 0.0288 (11) | 0.0661 (14) | 0.0043 (9) | 0.0293 (11) | −0.0007 (10) |
N2 | 0.0528 (14) | 0.0280 (11) | 0.0687 (15) | −0.0037 (10) | 0.0420 (13) | −0.0065 (10) |
N3 | 0.0545 (14) | 0.0296 (11) | 0.0752 (16) | −0.0041 (11) | 0.0423 (13) | −0.0089 (11) |
C1 | 0.0521 (17) | 0.064 (2) | 0.0577 (18) | −0.0015 (15) | 0.0325 (15) | 0.0001 (15) |
C2 | 0.0380 (14) | 0.0409 (15) | 0.0544 (16) | 0.0038 (12) | 0.0213 (13) | −0.0015 (13) |
C3 | 0.0371 (14) | 0.0342 (14) | 0.0518 (16) | 0.0005 (12) | 0.0214 (12) | −0.0028 (12) |
C4 | 0.0381 (14) | 0.0353 (14) | 0.0538 (16) | 0.0002 (12) | 0.0225 (13) | −0.0072 (12) |
C5 | 0.0488 (16) | 0.0350 (14) | 0.0701 (19) | −0.0037 (13) | 0.0339 (15) | −0.0100 (13) |
C6 | 0.0392 (14) | 0.0331 (13) | 0.0563 (16) | 0.0023 (11) | 0.0283 (13) | 0.0018 (12) |
C7 | 0.0374 (14) | 0.0331 (14) | 0.0599 (17) | 0.0009 (12) | 0.0287 (13) | −0.0054 (13) |
C8 | 0.0443 (16) | 0.0344 (15) | 0.089 (2) | 0.0015 (13) | 0.0237 (16) | 0.0053 (15) |
C9 | 0.0474 (18) | 0.0366 (17) | 0.123 (3) | −0.0069 (15) | 0.024 (2) | −0.0123 (19) |
C10 | 0.0458 (18) | 0.061 (2) | 0.081 (2) | −0.0060 (17) | 0.0200 (17) | −0.0222 (19) |
C11 | 0.0559 (19) | 0.071 (2) | 0.0545 (18) | −0.0044 (17) | 0.0248 (16) | −0.0050 (16) |
C12 | 0.0520 (17) | 0.0454 (16) | 0.0595 (18) | −0.0070 (14) | 0.0290 (15) | −0.0006 (14) |
C13 | 0.0384 (14) | 0.0288 (13) | 0.0592 (16) | −0.0039 (11) | 0.0246 (13) | −0.0074 (12) |
Cl2A—C16A | 1.736 (3) | N3—C13 | 1.300 (3) |
C14A—C15A | 1.392 (4) | C1—H1A | 0.9800 |
C14A—C19A | 1.398 (4) | C1—H1B | 0.9800 |
C14A—N3 | 1.424 (3) | C1—H1C | 0.9800 |
C15A—C16A | 1.382 (4) | C2—C3 | 1.461 (3) |
C15A—H15A | 0.9500 | C3—C4 | 1.355 (3) |
C16A—C17A | 1.388 (4) | C3—C6 | 1.518 (4) |
C17A—C18A | 1.397 (4) | C4—C5 | 1.506 (4) |
C17A—C20A | 1.439 (4) | C5—H5A | 0.9800 |
C18A—C19A | 1.375 (4) | C5—H5B | 0.9800 |
C18A—H18A | 0.9500 | C5—H5C | 0.9800 |
C19A—H19A | 0.9500 | C6—C7 | 1.530 (4) |
C20A—N4A | 1.146 (3) | C6—H6 | 1.0000 |
Cl1—C10 | 1.747 (3) | C7—C8 | 1.385 (4) |
O1—C2 | 1.359 (3) | C7—C12 | 1.389 (4) |
O1—C1 | 1.446 (3) | C8—C9 | 1.389 (4) |
O2—C2 | 1.207 (3) | C8—H8 | 0.9500 |
N1—C13 | 1.337 (3) | C9—C10 | 1.376 (5) |
N1—C6 | 1.468 (3) | C9—H9 | 0.9500 |
N1—H1 | 0.8800 | C10—C11 | 1.383 (5) |
N2—C13 | 1.377 (3) | C11—C12 | 1.386 (4) |
N2—C4 | 1.378 (3) | C11—H11 | 0.9500 |
N2—H2 | 0.8800 | C12—H12 | 0.9500 |
C15A—C14A—C19A | 119.0 (2) | C2—C3—C6 | 118.3 (2) |
C15A—C14A—N3 | 119.4 (3) | C3—C4—N2 | 120.0 (2) |
C19A—C14A—N3 | 121.5 (3) | C3—C4—C5 | 125.8 (2) |
C16A—C15A—C14A | 120.0 (3) | N2—C4—C5 | 114.3 (2) |
C16A—C15A—H15A | 120.0 | C4—C5—H5A | 109.5 |
C14A—C15A—H15A | 120.0 | C4—C5—H5B | 109.5 |
C15A—C16A—C17A | 121.3 (3) | H5A—C5—H5B | 109.5 |
C15A—C16A—Cl2A | 119.5 (2) | C4—C5—H5C | 109.5 |
C17A—C16A—Cl2A | 119.1 (2) | H5A—C5—H5C | 109.5 |
C16A—C17A—C18A | 118.4 (2) | H5B—C5—H5C | 109.5 |
C16A—C17A—C20A | 120.9 (3) | N1—C6—C3 | 108.84 (19) |
C18A—C17A—C20A | 120.7 (2) | N1—C6—C7 | 109.2 (2) |
C19A—C18A—C17A | 120.8 (3) | C3—C6—C7 | 114.8 (2) |
C19A—C18A—H18A | 119.6 | N1—C6—H6 | 107.9 |
C17A—C18A—H18A | 119.6 | C3—C6—H6 | 107.9 |
C18A—C19A—C14A | 120.5 (3) | C7—C6—H6 | 107.9 |
C18A—C19A—H19A | 119.8 | C8—C7—C12 | 118.8 (3) |
C14A—C19A—H19A | 119.8 | C8—C7—C6 | 119.5 (3) |
N4A—C20A—C17A | 179.3 (4) | C12—C7—C6 | 121.6 (2) |
C2—O1—C1 | 115.6 (2) | C7—C8—C9 | 120.3 (3) |
C13—N1—C6 | 125.1 (2) | C7—C8—H8 | 119.8 |
C13—N1—H1 | 117.5 | C9—C8—H8 | 119.8 |
C6—N1—H1 | 117.5 | C10—C9—C8 | 119.5 (3) |
C13—N2—C4 | 123.3 (2) | C10—C9—H9 | 120.3 |
C13—N2—H2 | 118.3 | C8—C9—H9 | 120.3 |
C4—N2—H2 | 118.3 | C9—C10—C11 | 121.6 (3) |
C13—N3—C14A | 116.7 (2) | C9—C10—Cl1 | 119.7 (3) |
O1—C1—H1A | 109.5 | C11—C10—Cl1 | 118.8 (3) |
O1—C1—H1B | 109.5 | C10—C11—C12 | 118.1 (3) |
H1A—C1—H1B | 109.5 | C10—C11—H11 | 120.9 |
O1—C1—H1C | 109.5 | C12—C11—H11 | 120.9 |
H1A—C1—H1C | 109.5 | C11—C12—C7 | 121.6 (3) |
H1B—C1—H1C | 109.5 | C11—C12—H12 | 119.2 |
O2—C2—O1 | 121.6 (2) | C7—C12—H12 | 119.2 |
O2—C2—C3 | 127.6 (2) | N3—C13—N1 | 125.5 (2) |
O1—C2—C3 | 110.7 (2) | N3—C13—N2 | 118.3 (2) |
C4—C3—C2 | 121.0 (2) | N1—C13—N2 | 116.1 (2) |
C4—C3—C6 | 120.7 (2) | ||
C19A—C14A—C15A—C16A | 0.1 (4) | C13—N1—C6—C3 | −29.3 (3) |
N3—C14A—C15A—C16A | −176.8 (2) | C13—N1—C6—C7 | 96.7 (3) |
C14A—C15A—C16A—C17A | 1.9 (4) | C4—C3—C6—N1 | 18.4 (3) |
C14A—C15A—C16A—Cl2A | −173.4 (2) | C2—C3—C6—N1 | −161.1 (2) |
C15A—C16A—C17A—C18A | −2.3 (4) | C4—C3—C6—C7 | −104.4 (3) |
Cl2A—C16A—C17A—C18A | 173.05 (19) | C2—C3—C6—C7 | 76.1 (3) |
C15A—C16A—C17A—C20A | 179.0 (2) | N1—C6—C7—C8 | 101.1 (3) |
Cl2A—C16A—C17A—C20A | −5.7 (4) | C3—C6—C7—C8 | −136.3 (2) |
C16A—C17A—C18A—C19A | 0.6 (4) | N1—C6—C7—C12 | −75.4 (3) |
C20A—C17A—C18A—C19A | 179.4 (2) | C3—C6—C7—C12 | 47.1 (3) |
C17A—C18A—C19A—C14A | 1.3 (4) | C12—C7—C8—C9 | 2.1 (4) |
C15A—C14A—C19A—C18A | −1.7 (4) | C6—C7—C8—C9 | −174.6 (2) |
N3—C14A—C19A—C18A | 175.2 (2) | C7—C8—C9—C10 | −1.5 (5) |
C15A—C14A—N3—C13 | −108.4 (3) | C8—C9—C10—C11 | 0.0 (5) |
C19A—C14A—N3—C13 | 74.8 (3) | C8—C9—C10—Cl1 | 179.5 (2) |
C1—O1—C2—O2 | −3.0 (4) | C9—C10—C11—C12 | 0.8 (5) |
C1—O1—C2—C3 | 178.4 (2) | Cl1—C10—C11—C12 | −178.7 (2) |
O2—C2—C3—C4 | 4.3 (5) | C10—C11—C12—C7 | −0.2 (4) |
O1—C2—C3—C4 | −177.2 (2) | C8—C7—C12—C11 | −1.2 (4) |
O2—C2—C3—C6 | −176.2 (3) | C6—C7—C12—C11 | 175.3 (2) |
O1—C2—C3—C6 | 2.3 (3) | C14A—N3—C13—N1 | 10.1 (4) |
C2—C3—C4—N2 | 178.5 (2) | C14A—N3—C13—N2 | −174.5 (2) |
C6—C3—C4—N2 | −1.0 (4) | C6—N1—C13—N3 | −163.9 (3) |
C2—C3—C4—C5 | −1.0 (4) | C6—N1—C13—N2 | 20.6 (4) |
C6—C3—C4—C5 | 179.5 (3) | C4—N2—C13—N3 | −174.4 (3) |
C13—N2—C4—C3 | −10.6 (4) | C4—N2—C13—N1 | 1.4 (4) |
C13—N2—C4—C5 | 168.9 (3) |
Cg1 is the midpoint of the C3═C4 bond. [Please check added text] |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
N1—H1···N4Ai | 0.88 | 2.21 | 2.981 (4) | 147 |
N2—H2···N3ii | 0.88 | 2.09 | 2.966 (4) | 172 |
C15A—H15A···O1iii | 0.95 | 2.39 | 3.322 (4) | 169 |
C12—H12···Cg1 | 0.95 | 2.85 | 3.290 (2) | 109 |
Symmetry codes: (i) −x+2, −y, −z; (ii) −x+2, −y+1, −z; (iii) −x+2, y, −z+1/2. |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | C20H16Cl2N4O2 |
Mr | 415.27 |
Crystal system, space group | Monoclinic, P2/c |
Temperature (K) | 173 |
a, b, c (Å) | 11.905 (8), 13.729 (9), 12.782 (8) |
β (°) | 108.366 (14) |
V (Å3) | 1983 (2) |
Z | 4 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 0.35 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.23 × 0.12 × 0.03 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Bruker Kappa DUO APEXII |
Absorption correction | Multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2008) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.924, 0.990 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 9454, 3497, 2324 |
Rint | 0.029 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.596 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.046, 0.130, 1.01 |
No. of reflections | 3497 |
No. of parameters | 259 |
H-atom treatment | H-atom parameters constrained |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.41, −0.37 |
Computer programs: APEX2 (Bruker, 2008), SAINT (Bruker, 2008), SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), ORTEP-3 for Windows (Farrugia, 1997) and Mercury (Macrae et al., 2008), PLATON (Spek, 2009) and PARST (Nardelli, 1995).
Cg1 is the midpoint of the C3═C4 bond. [Please check added text] |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
N1—H1···N4Ai | 0.88 | 2.21 | 2.981 (4) | 147 |
N2—H2···N3ii | 0.88 | 2.09 | 2.966 (4) | 172 |
C15A—H15A···O1iii | 0.95 | 2.39 | 3.322 (4) | 169 |
C12—H12···Cg1 | 0.95 | 2.85 | 3.290 (2) | 109 |
Symmetry codes: (i) −x+2, −y, −z; (ii) −x+2, −y+1, −z; (iii) −x+2, y, −z+1/2. |
Acknowledgements
The authors thank Durban University of Technology for facilities. KNV thanks NRF South Africa for a DST/NRF Innovation Postdoctoral Fellowship.
References
Bernstein, J., Davis, R. E., Shimoni, L. & Chang, N.-L. (1995). Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. 34, 1555–1573. CrossRef CAS Web of Science Google Scholar
Bruker (2008). APEX2, SAINT and SADABS. Bruker AXS Inc., Madison, Wisconsin, USA. Google Scholar
Farrugia, L. J. (1997). J. Appl. Cryst. 30, 565. CrossRef IUCr Journals Google Scholar
Kappe, C. O. (2000). Eur. J. Med. Chem. 35, 1043–1052. Web of Science CrossRef PubMed CAS Google Scholar
Macrae, C. F., Bruno, I. J., Chisholm, J. A., Edgington, P. R., McCabe, P., Pidcock, E., Rodriguez-Monge, L., Taylor, R., van de Streek, J. & Wood, P. A. (2008). J. Appl. Cryst. 41, 466–470. Web of Science CSD CrossRef CAS IUCr Journals Google Scholar
Nardelli, M. (1995). J. Appl. Cryst. 28, 659. CrossRef IUCr Journals Google Scholar
Nayak, S. K., Venugopala, K. N., Chopra, D. & Guru Row, T. N. (2011). CrystEngComm, 13, 591–605. Web of Science CSD CrossRef CAS Google Scholar
Nayak, S. K., Venugopala, K. N., Chopra, D., Vasu & Guru Row, T. N. (2010). CrystEngComm, 12, 1205–1216. Google Scholar
Nayak, S. K., Venugopala, K. N., Govender, T., Kruger, H. G., Maguire, G. E. M. & Row, T. N. G. (2011). Acta Cryst. E67, o3069–o3070. Web of Science CSD CrossRef IUCr Journals Google Scholar
Sheldrick, G. M. (2008). Acta Cryst. A64, 112–122. Web of Science CrossRef CAS IUCr Journals Google Scholar
Spek, A. L. (2009). Acta Cryst. D65, 148–155. Web of Science CrossRef CAS IUCr Journals Google Scholar
This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) Licence, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original authors and source are cited.
The multifunctionalized dihydropyrimidones (DHPMs) are prime target molecules for their therapeutic and pharmacological properties (Kappe, 2000). Due to the vast range of applications of this class of compounds we have been investigating conformational and packing features of tetrahydropyrimidine derivatives of this title compound (Nayak et al., 2010; Nayak, Venugopala, Govender et al., 2011; Nayak, Venugopala, Chopra & Guru Row (2011). In a continuation of our work on synthesis of heterocyclic compounds for biological properties, herein we report the single-crystal structure of the title compound, C20H16Cl2N4O2.
In this molecule (Fig. 1), the dihedral angles between the planes of the 4-chlorophenyl, 3-chloro-4-cyanophenylimino and ester groups (O2/C2/O1/C1) and the plane of the six-membered tetrahydropyrimidine ring are 86.9 (2)°, 72.6 (2)° and 7.9 (2)° respectively. The conformation of the molecule is stabilized by an intra-molecular C—H···π interaction (Table 1) wherein the aryl hydrogen H12 is oriented towards the π electrons of the C3═C4 bond. The meta-related chlorine substituent on the cyanophenyl ring is disordered over two rotationally-related sites [occupancy factors 0.887 (2) (A): 0.113 (2) B]. Both N—H groups participate in separate intermolecular hydrogen-bonding associations giving centrosymmetric cyclic motifs [graph sets R22(8) and R22(12) (Bernstein et al., 1995)], resulting in ribbons parallel to [010] (Fig. 2a). Further weak C—H···O hydrogen bonds (Fig. 2b) link these ribbons into a two-dimensional molecular assembly. Present also is a short intermolecular Cl···Cl interaction [Cl1···Cl2Biv; 2.884 (7) Å (symmetry code -x + 1, y, -z - 1/2)].