organic compounds
A second monoclinic polymorph of N-(2,4-dinitrophenyl)-2,4-dinitroaniline
aDepartment of Material Science and Chemistry, Wakayama University, Sakaedani, Wakayama, 640-8510, Japan
*Correspondence e-mail: okuno@center.wakayama-u.ac.jp
The title compound, C12H7N5O8, was previously described in P21/n with Z = 4 [Wu et al. (2007). Acta Cryst. E63, o4194]. The current monoclinic P21/c polymorph was obtained from a mixed solution of dichloromethane and hexane. The dihedral angle between the benzene rings is 44.16 (5)°, smaller than in the previously reported polymorph [56.3 (2)°]. As a result of the steric hinderance of the nitro groups, hydrogen bonding is limited intramolecularly. The dihedral angles between the phenyl rings and their attached nitro groups are 18.97 (6) and 17.71 (5)° at the 2-position, and 18.52 (6) and 32.41 (6)° at the 4-position.
Related literature
For the preparation of the title compound, see: Elliot & Smith (2000). For general background, see Espinoza & Thornton (1994); Farrell et al. (1985); Chattanathan & Kalidas (1971); Southgate & Hall (1971); Stewart & O'Donnell (1964). For the first monoclinic polymorph, see: Wu et al. (2007).
Experimental
Crystal data
|
Data collection: CrystalClear (Rigaku, 2008); cell CrystalClear; data reduction: CrystalClear; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXD (Schneider, et al., 2002); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: ORTEP-3 (Farrugia, 2012); software used to prepare material for publication: CrystalStructure (Rigaku, 2010).
Supporting information
10.1107/S1600536812051288/ff2093sup1.cif
contains datablocks global, I. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536812051288/ff2093Isup2.hkl
Supporting information file. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536812051288/ff2093Isup3.cml
Preparation of the title compound was carried out according to the reported procedure (Elliot & Smith, 2000). Single crystals with sufficient quality for X-ray crystallographical analysis were prepared by recrystallization from a mixed solution of dichloromethane and hexane.
The C-bound H atoms were placed at ideal positions and were refined as riding on their parent C atoms. Uiso(H) values of the H atoms were set at 1.2Ueq(parent atom). The N-bound H atom was obtained from a difference Fourier map and was refined isotropically with the restriction of N—H range between 0.807 Å and 0.847 Å.
Data collection: CrystalClear (Rigaku, 2008); cell
CrystalClear (Rigaku, 2008); data reduction: CrystalClear (Rigaku, 2008); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXD (Schneider, et al., 2002); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: ORTEP-3 (Farrugia, 2012); software used to prepare material for publication: CrystalStructure (Rigaku, 2010).C12H7N5O8 | F(000) = 712.00 |
Mr = 349.22 | Dx = 1.703 Mg m−3 |
Monoclinic, P21/c | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71075 Å |
Hall symbol: -P 2ybc | Cell parameters from 3252 reflections |
a = 12.827 (4) Å | θ = 1.7–25.0° |
b = 7.4997 (18) Å | µ = 0.15 mm−1 |
c = 15.486 (4) Å | T = 93 K |
β = 113.906 (4)° | Block, yellow |
V = 1362.0 (6) Å3 | 0.10 × 0.10 × 0.06 mm |
Z = 4 |
Rigaku Saturn724+ diffractometer | 2767 reflections with F2 > 2σ(F2) |
Detector resolution: 7.111 pixels mm-1 | Rint = 0.025 |
ω scans | θmax = 27.5° |
Absorption correction: numerical (NUMABS; Rigaku, 1999) | h = −16→16 |
Tmin = 0.980, Tmax = 0.991 | k = −9→9 |
10755 measured reflections | l = −20→17 |
3119 independent reflections |
Refinement on F2 | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.038 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.105 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
S = 1.06 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0621P)2 + 0.3959P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
3119 reflections | (Δ/σ)max < 0.001 |
230 parameters | Δρmax = 0.30 e Å−3 |
1 restraint | Δρmin = −0.24 e Å−3 |
Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
C12H7N5O8 | V = 1362.0 (6) Å3 |
Mr = 349.22 | Z = 4 |
Monoclinic, P21/c | Mo Kα radiation |
a = 12.827 (4) Å | µ = 0.15 mm−1 |
b = 7.4997 (18) Å | T = 93 K |
c = 15.486 (4) Å | 0.10 × 0.10 × 0.06 mm |
β = 113.906 (4)° |
Rigaku Saturn724+ diffractometer | 3119 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: numerical (NUMABS; Rigaku, 1999) | 2767 reflections with F2 > 2σ(F2) |
Tmin = 0.980, Tmax = 0.991 | Rint = 0.025 |
10755 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.038 | 1 restraint |
wR(F2) = 0.105 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
S = 1.06 | Δρmax = 0.30 e Å−3 |
3119 reflections | Δρmin = −0.24 e Å−3 |
230 parameters |
Refinement. Refinement was performed using all reflections. The weighted R-factor (wR) and goodness of fit (S) are based on F2. R-factor (gt) are based on F. The threshold expression of F2 > 2.0 σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factor (gt). |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
O1 | 0.20047 (11) | 1.17542 (13) | 0.26262 (8) | 0.0365 (3) | |
O2 | 0.05323 (10) | 1.20201 (15) | 0.29618 (8) | 0.0394 (3) | |
O3 | −0.01586 (9) | 0.79244 (13) | 0.50055 (8) | 0.0311 (3) | |
O4 | 0.10386 (8) | 0.57497 (13) | 0.56109 (7) | 0.0266 (3) | |
O5 | 0.38633 (8) | 1.06930 (12) | 0.19345 (7) | 0.0269 (3) | |
O6 | 0.51942 (9) | 0.95498 (13) | 0.15832 (8) | 0.0320 (3) | |
O7 | 0.49908 (9) | 0.34690 (13) | 0.05612 (8) | 0.0307 (3) | |
O8 | 0.32685 (9) | 0.24110 (14) | −0.00794 (8) | 0.0342 (3) | |
N1 | 0.13430 (11) | 1.11698 (16) | 0.29532 (8) | 0.0275 (3) | |
N2 | 0.06502 (9) | 0.69826 (15) | 0.50524 (8) | 0.0226 (3) | |
N3 | 0.43254 (9) | 0.94107 (14) | 0.17261 (8) | 0.0219 (3) | |
N4 | 0.39828 (10) | 0.34574 (15) | 0.04416 (8) | 0.0239 (3) | |
N5 | 0.27075 (10) | 0.84682 (15) | 0.25374 (8) | 0.0214 (3) | |
C1 | 0.22104 (10) | 0.81023 (17) | 0.31590 (9) | 0.0203 (3) | |
C2 | 0.15384 (11) | 0.93838 (16) | 0.33691 (9) | 0.0208 (3) | |
C3 | 0.10120 (10) | 0.90156 (17) | 0.39745 (9) | 0.0213 (3) | |
C4 | 0.11840 (10) | 0.73735 (17) | 0.43976 (9) | 0.0204 (3) | |
C5 | 0.18727 (11) | 0.60873 (18) | 0.42471 (9) | 0.0224 (3) | |
C6 | 0.23805 (11) | 0.64557 (17) | 0.36361 (9) | 0.0225 (3) | |
C7 | 0.29803 (10) | 0.72531 (16) | 0.19943 (8) | 0.0187 (3) | |
C8 | 0.37954 (10) | 0.76573 (16) | 0.16216 (8) | 0.0188 (3) | |
C9 | 0.41439 (10) | 0.64030 (17) | 0.11350 (9) | 0.0195 (3) | |
C10 | 0.36121 (11) | 0.47701 (17) | 0.09526 (9) | 0.0205 (3) | |
C11 | 0.27257 (11) | 0.43627 (16) | 0.12204 (9) | 0.0206 (3) | |
C12 | 0.24341 (11) | 0.55830 (16) | 0.17484 (9) | 0.0203 (3) | |
H1 | 0.2801 (16) | 0.952 (2) | 0.2451 (14) | 0.038 (5)* | |
H3 | 0.0544 | 0.9880 | 0.4093 | 0.0255* | |
H5 | 0.1991 | 0.4970 | 0.4561 | 0.0268* | |
H6 | 0.2855 | 0.5583 | 0.3534 | 0.0270* | |
H9 | 0.4734 | 0.6666 | 0.0933 | 0.0234* | |
H11 | 0.2329 | 0.3262 | 0.1042 | 0.0247* | |
H12 | 0.1849 | 0.5293 | 0.1953 | 0.0243* |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
O1 | 0.0599 (8) | 0.0210 (5) | 0.0403 (6) | 0.0029 (5) | 0.0325 (6) | 0.0031 (5) |
O2 | 0.0495 (7) | 0.0330 (6) | 0.0393 (6) | 0.0225 (5) | 0.0216 (6) | 0.0098 (5) |
O3 | 0.0316 (6) | 0.0280 (6) | 0.0434 (6) | −0.0010 (4) | 0.0251 (5) | −0.0082 (5) |
O4 | 0.0290 (5) | 0.0291 (6) | 0.0226 (5) | −0.0063 (4) | 0.0114 (4) | −0.0003 (4) |
O5 | 0.0327 (5) | 0.0179 (5) | 0.0320 (6) | −0.0010 (4) | 0.0151 (5) | −0.0030 (4) |
O6 | 0.0302 (5) | 0.0300 (6) | 0.0426 (6) | −0.0109 (4) | 0.0216 (5) | −0.0085 (5) |
O7 | 0.0326 (6) | 0.0273 (6) | 0.0407 (6) | 0.0021 (4) | 0.0235 (5) | −0.0013 (5) |
O8 | 0.0425 (6) | 0.0285 (6) | 0.0356 (6) | −0.0094 (5) | 0.0200 (5) | −0.0136 (5) |
N1 | 0.0387 (7) | 0.0217 (6) | 0.0225 (6) | 0.0071 (5) | 0.0128 (5) | 0.0006 (5) |
N2 | 0.0233 (6) | 0.0234 (6) | 0.0239 (6) | −0.0053 (5) | 0.0124 (5) | −0.0069 (5) |
N3 | 0.0248 (6) | 0.0201 (6) | 0.0208 (5) | −0.0039 (4) | 0.0092 (5) | −0.0016 (4) |
N4 | 0.0316 (6) | 0.0194 (6) | 0.0253 (6) | −0.0016 (5) | 0.0164 (5) | −0.0010 (5) |
N5 | 0.0291 (6) | 0.0163 (6) | 0.0223 (6) | 0.0017 (5) | 0.0140 (5) | −0.0001 (4) |
C1 | 0.0214 (6) | 0.0210 (6) | 0.0189 (6) | 0.0018 (5) | 0.0087 (5) | −0.0010 (5) |
C2 | 0.0238 (6) | 0.0174 (6) | 0.0198 (6) | 0.0030 (5) | 0.0074 (5) | −0.0005 (5) |
C3 | 0.0209 (6) | 0.0208 (6) | 0.0219 (6) | 0.0028 (5) | 0.0084 (5) | −0.0045 (5) |
C4 | 0.0209 (6) | 0.0223 (6) | 0.0201 (6) | −0.0015 (5) | 0.0104 (5) | −0.0032 (5) |
C5 | 0.0251 (6) | 0.0197 (6) | 0.0234 (6) | 0.0034 (5) | 0.0110 (5) | 0.0024 (5) |
C6 | 0.0258 (6) | 0.0205 (7) | 0.0238 (6) | 0.0066 (5) | 0.0125 (5) | 0.0018 (5) |
C7 | 0.0207 (6) | 0.0185 (6) | 0.0169 (6) | 0.0027 (5) | 0.0076 (5) | 0.0013 (5) |
C8 | 0.0208 (6) | 0.0166 (6) | 0.0186 (6) | −0.0010 (5) | 0.0076 (5) | 0.0004 (5) |
C9 | 0.0202 (6) | 0.0204 (6) | 0.0196 (6) | −0.0003 (5) | 0.0097 (5) | 0.0010 (5) |
C10 | 0.0241 (6) | 0.0184 (6) | 0.0207 (6) | 0.0011 (5) | 0.0108 (5) | −0.0018 (5) |
C11 | 0.0228 (6) | 0.0164 (6) | 0.0224 (6) | −0.0008 (5) | 0.0091 (5) | 0.0005 (5) |
C12 | 0.0218 (6) | 0.0190 (6) | 0.0218 (6) | 0.0007 (5) | 0.0107 (5) | 0.0019 (5) |
O1—N1 | 1.232 (3) | C3—C4 | 1.3702 (19) |
O2—N1 | 1.225 (2) | C4—C5 | 1.390 (2) |
O3—N2 | 1.2327 (17) | C5—C6 | 1.377 (3) |
O4—N2 | 1.2256 (15) | C7—C8 | 1.417 (2) |
O5—N3 | 1.2391 (16) | C7—C12 | 1.4101 (17) |
O6—N3 | 1.2254 (19) | C8—C9 | 1.388 (2) |
O7—N4 | 1.2297 (18) | C9—C10 | 1.3743 (18) |
O8—N4 | 1.2277 (15) | C10—C11 | 1.393 (3) |
N1—C2 | 1.4632 (18) | C11—C12 | 1.376 (2) |
N2—C4 | 1.465 (3) | N5—H1 | 0.818 (16) |
N3—C8 | 1.4589 (17) | C3—H3 | 0.950 |
N4—C10 | 1.458 (2) | C5—H5 | 0.950 |
N5—C1 | 1.381 (3) | C6—H6 | 0.950 |
N5—C7 | 1.3780 (19) | C9—H9 | 0.950 |
C1—C2 | 1.414 (2) | C11—H11 | 0.950 |
C1—C6 | 1.4099 (19) | C12—H12 | 0.950 |
C2—C3 | 1.387 (3) | ||
O1···O5 | 3.088 (2) | C11···O3xii | 3.2472 (17) |
O1···N5 | 2.6468 (17) | C11···O5ix | 3.1014 (16) |
O1···C1 | 2.8417 (18) | C11···O6viii | 3.3694 (16) |
O1···C3 | 3.515 (2) | C11···C3i | 3.4945 (18) |
O2···C1 | 3.5815 (19) | C12···O1ix | 3.3172 (19) |
O2···C3 | 2.6708 (18) | C12···O3i | 3.5105 (16) |
O3···C3 | 2.723 (3) | C12···O4i | 3.3640 (16) |
O3···C5 | 3.542 (3) | C12···O6viii | 3.1876 (16) |
O4···C3 | 3.5146 (19) | C12···N2i | 3.2553 (16) |
O4···C5 | 2.739 (3) | O1···H1 | 2.035 (18) |
O5···N5 | 2.6411 (18) | O2···H3 | 2.3713 |
O5···C7 | 2.8341 (17) | O3···H3 | 2.4482 |
O5···C9 | 3.5178 (18) | O4···H5 | 2.4671 |
O6···C7 | 3.592 (2) | O5···H1 | 2.04 (3) |
O6···C9 | 2.6662 (17) | O6···H9 | 2.3573 |
O7···C9 | 2.7557 (19) | O7···H9 | 2.5185 |
O7···C11 | 3.512 (3) | O8···H11 | 2.5626 |
O8···C9 | 3.4712 (18) | N1···H1 | 2.61 (3) |
O8···C11 | 2.795 (2) | N1···H3 | 2.5624 |
N1···N5 | 2.915 (2) | N2···H3 | 2.6046 |
N3···N5 | 2.915 (2) | N2···H5 | 2.6223 |
C1···C4 | 2.785 (3) | N3···H1 | 2.62 (3) |
C1···C12 | 2.989 (2) | N3···H9 | 2.5577 |
C2···C5 | 2.7699 (19) | N4···H9 | 2.5895 |
C3···C6 | 2.791 (2) | N4···H11 | 2.6420 |
C6···C7 | 3.000 (3) | N5···H6 | 2.6197 |
C6···C12 | 3.024 (3) | N5···H12 | 2.6261 |
C7···C10 | 2.790 (2) | C1···H3 | 3.3077 |
C8···C11 | 2.7718 (18) | C1···H5 | 3.2878 |
C9···C12 | 2.789 (3) | C1···H12 | 2.7283 |
O1···O4i | 3.4158 (17) | C2···H1 | 2.55 (3) |
O1···O8ii | 3.3131 (18) | C2···H6 | 3.2704 |
O1···C11iii | 3.325 (2) | C3···H5 | 3.2688 |
O1···C12iii | 3.3172 (19) | C4···H6 | 3.2423 |
O2···O3iv | 3.371 (2) | C5···H3 | 3.2742 |
O2···C1v | 3.3316 (18) | C5···H12 | 3.5909 |
O2···C2v | 3.1637 (17) | C6···H1 | 3.12 (2) |
O2···C3v | 3.2158 (17) | C6···H12 | 2.5655 |
O2···C4v | 3.4275 (18) | C7···H6 | 2.7548 |
O2···C6v | 3.5735 (18) | C7···H9 | 3.3097 |
O3···O2iv | 3.371 (2) | C7···H11 | 3.2916 |
O3···O3iv | 3.1407 (16) | C8···H1 | 2.56 (3) |
O3···O4vi | 2.9841 (15) | C8···H12 | 3.2676 |
O3···C3iv | 3.219 (2) | C9···H11 | 3.2733 |
O3···C11v | 3.2472 (17) | C10···H12 | 3.2409 |
O3···C12ii | 3.5105 (16) | C11···H9 | 3.2788 |
O4···O1ii | 3.4158 (17) | C12···H1 | 3.117 (16) |
O4···O3vi | 2.9841 (15) | C12···H6 | 2.5934 |
O4···O4vi | 2.8032 (14) | H1···H6 | 3.3837 |
O4···O5ii | 3.5329 (15) | H1···H12 | 3.3738 |
O4···N2vi | 2.8537 (16) | H5···H6 | 2.3240 |
O4···N5ii | 2.9413 (15) | H6···H12 | 2.2687 |
O4···C7ii | 2.9516 (15) | H11···H12 | 2.3223 |
O4···C8ii | 3.4491 (17) | O1···H6iii | 3.1886 |
O4···C12ii | 3.3640 (16) | O1···H11iii | 2.8814 |
O5···O4i | 3.5329 (15) | O1···H12iii | 2.8286 |
O5···O6vii | 3.5844 (15) | O2···H5iii | 3.2826 |
O5···O8iii | 3.1686 (18) | O2···H12v | 3.3700 |
O5···N4iii | 3.1550 (18) | O3···H3iv | 2.3380 |
O5···C8vii | 3.2783 (15) | O3···H5vi | 3.4591 |
O5···C9vii | 3.0922 (15) | O3···H11v | 2.6054 |
O5···C10iii | 3.3717 (18) | O3···H12v | 3.4239 |
O5···C11iii | 3.1014 (16) | O3···H12ii | 3.3497 |
O6···O5viii | 3.5844 (15) | O4···H1ii | 2.837 (17) |
O6···O7iii | 3.2981 (16) | O4···H11xiii | 3.3680 |
O6···O8iii | 3.4901 (15) | O4···H12ii | 3.5296 |
O6···N4iii | 3.4499 (16) | O5···H5i | 3.5166 |
O6···C6vii | 3.563 (3) | O5···H9vii | 3.1398 |
O6···C7vii | 3.2040 (15) | O5···H11iii | 2.7001 |
O6···C8vii | 3.4525 (17) | O6···H6vii | 2.6946 |
O6···C9vii | 3.565 (2) | O6···H12vii | 3.5867 |
O6···C10vii | 3.493 (2) | O7···H1viii | 3.325 (16) |
O6···C11vii | 3.3694 (16) | O7···H6viii | 3.3385 |
O6···C12vii | 3.1876 (16) | O7···H9x | 2.4801 |
O7···O6ix | 3.2981 (16) | O8···H5xi | 2.3330 |
O7···O7x | 2.8859 (17) | O8···H6xi | 3.0019 |
O7···N4x | 3.3340 (19) | O8···H9x | 3.3962 |
O7···N5viii | 3.2158 (15) | N2···H3iv | 3.3587 |
O7···C1viii | 3.3356 (17) | N2···H12ii | 3.3961 |
O7···C6viii | 3.4348 (19) | N3···H5i | 3.5048 |
O7···C9x | 3.241 (3) | N4···H5xi | 3.4883 |
O8···O1i | 3.3131 (18) | N4···H9x | 3.1761 |
O8···O5ix | 3.1686 (18) | C3···H11ii | 3.5899 |
O8···O6ix | 3.4901 (15) | C3···H12v | 3.4898 |
O8···N1i | 3.2275 (16) | C8···H5i | 3.5662 |
O8···N3ix | 3.4127 (17) | C11···H3i | 3.3966 |
O8···C2i | 3.4864 (16) | C12···H3xii | 3.5408 |
O8···C5xi | 3.1086 (18) | H1···O4i | 2.837 (17) |
O8···C6xi | 3.4391 (18) | H1···O7vii | 3.325 (16) |
N1···O8ii | 3.2275 (16) | H1···H9vii | 3.5260 |
N2···O4vi | 2.8537 (16) | H1···H11iii | 3.4536 |
N2···N2vi | 3.3812 (18) | H3···O3iv | 2.3380 |
N2···C7ii | 3.3198 (15) | H3···N2iv | 3.3587 |
N2···C12ii | 3.2553 (16) | H3···C11ii | 3.3966 |
N3···O8iii | 3.4127 (17) | H3···C12v | 3.5408 |
N3···N4iii | 3.5570 (18) | H3···H11ii | 3.2700 |
N3···C9vii | 3.4334 (17) | H3···H12v | 2.8487 |
N3···C10vii | 3.5052 (17) | H5···O2ix | 3.2826 |
N4···O5ix | 3.1550 (18) | H5···O3vi | 3.4591 |
N4···O6ix | 3.4499 (16) | H5···O5ii | 3.5166 |
N4···O7x | 3.3340 (19) | H5···O8xiii | 2.3330 |
N4···N3ix | 3.5570 (18) | H5···N3ii | 3.5048 |
N5···O4i | 2.9413 (15) | H5···N4xiii | 3.4883 |
N5···O7vii | 3.2158 (15) | H5···C8ii | 3.5662 |
C1···O2xii | 3.3316 (18) | H5···H11xiii | 3.2421 |
C1···O7vii | 3.3356 (17) | H6···O1ix | 3.1886 |
C2···O2xii | 3.1637 (17) | H6···O6viii | 2.6946 |
C2···O8ii | 3.4864 (16) | H6···O7vii | 3.3385 |
C3···O2xii | 3.2158 (17) | H6···O8xiii | 3.0019 |
C3···O3iv | 3.219 (2) | H9···O5viii | 3.1398 |
C3···C11ii | 3.4945 (18) | H9···O7x | 2.4801 |
C4···O2xii | 3.4275 (18) | H9···O8x | 3.3962 |
C5···O8xiii | 3.1086 (18) | H9···N4x | 3.1761 |
C6···O2xii | 3.5735 (18) | H9···H1viii | 3.5260 |
C6···O6viii | 3.563 (3) | H11···O1ix | 2.8814 |
C6···O7vii | 3.4348 (19) | H11···O3xii | 2.6054 |
C6···O8xiii | 3.4391 (18) | H11···O4xi | 3.3680 |
C7···O4i | 2.9516 (15) | H11···O5ix | 2.7001 |
C7···O6viii | 3.2040 (15) | H11···C3i | 3.5899 |
C7···N2i | 3.3198 (15) | H11···H1ix | 3.4536 |
C8···O4i | 3.4491 (17) | H11···H3i | 3.2700 |
C8···O5viii | 3.2783 (15) | H11···H5xi | 3.2421 |
C8···O6viii | 3.4525 (17) | H12···O1ix | 2.8286 |
C9···O5viii | 3.0922 (15) | H12···O2xii | 3.3700 |
C9···O6viii | 3.565 (2) | H12···O3xii | 3.4239 |
C9···O7x | 3.241 (3) | H12···O3i | 3.3497 |
C9···N3viii | 3.4334 (17) | H12···O4i | 3.5296 |
C10···O5ix | 3.3717 (18) | H12···O6viii | 3.5867 |
C10···O6viii | 3.493 (2) | H12···N2i | 3.3961 |
C10···N3viii | 3.5052 (17) | H12···C3xii | 3.4898 |
C11···O1ix | 3.325 (2) | H12···H3xii | 2.8487 |
O1—N1—O2 | 123.29 (13) | N5—C7—C12 | 122.07 (14) |
O1—N1—C2 | 118.88 (13) | C8—C7—C12 | 116.61 (13) |
O2—N1—C2 | 117.82 (15) | N3—C8—C7 | 122.37 (12) |
O3—N2—O4 | 124.45 (15) | N3—C8—C9 | 115.66 (13) |
O3—N2—C4 | 117.57 (12) | C7—C8—C9 | 121.97 (12) |
O4—N2—C4 | 117.98 (12) | C8—C9—C10 | 118.25 (14) |
O5—N3—O6 | 123.16 (11) | N4—C10—C9 | 117.99 (14) |
O5—N3—C8 | 118.54 (13) | N4—C10—C11 | 119.90 (12) |
O6—N3—C8 | 118.28 (12) | C9—C10—C11 | 122.10 (14) |
O7—N4—O8 | 124.24 (14) | C10—C11—C12 | 118.83 (12) |
O7—N4—C10 | 117.88 (11) | C7—C12—C11 | 121.75 (15) |
O8—N4—C10 | 117.87 (13) | C1—N5—H1 | 116.4 (17) |
C1—N5—C7 | 126.68 (12) | C7—N5—H1 | 116.7 (17) |
N5—C1—C2 | 121.48 (12) | C2—C3—H3 | 120.863 |
N5—C1—C6 | 121.49 (13) | C4—C3—H3 | 120.846 |
C2—C1—C6 | 117.00 (14) | C4—C5—H5 | 120.467 |
N1—C2—C1 | 122.18 (15) | C6—C5—H5 | 120.467 |
N1—C2—C3 | 115.87 (13) | C1—C6—H6 | 119.323 |
C1—C2—C3 | 121.95 (12) | C5—C6—H6 | 119.339 |
C2—C3—C4 | 118.29 (13) | C8—C9—H9 | 120.873 |
N2—C4—C3 | 118.75 (13) | C10—C9—H9 | 120.874 |
N2—C4—C5 | 118.97 (12) | C10—C11—H11 | 120.582 |
C3—C4—C5 | 122.25 (15) | C12—C11—H11 | 120.588 |
C4—C5—C6 | 119.07 (13) | C7—C12—H12 | 119.124 |
C1—C6—C5 | 121.34 (14) | C11—C12—H12 | 119.126 |
N5—C7—C8 | 121.27 (12) | ||
O1—N1—C2—C1 | −20.15 (16) | C2—C1—C6—C5 | 2.79 (16) |
O1—N1—C2—C3 | 160.61 (10) | C6—C1—C2—N1 | 177.17 (9) |
O2—N1—C2—C1 | 160.91 (10) | C6—C1—C2—C3 | −3.63 (15) |
O2—N1—C2—C3 | −18.34 (15) | N1—C2—C3—C4 | −178.79 (9) |
O3—N2—C4—C3 | 19.08 (15) | C1—C2—C3—C4 | 1.96 (16) |
O3—N2—C4—C5 | −162.72 (9) | C2—C3—C4—N2 | 178.83 (9) |
O4—N2—C4—C3 | −160.66 (9) | C2—C3—C4—C5 | 0.69 (16) |
O4—N2—C4—C5 | 17.55 (15) | N2—C4—C5—C6 | −179.63 (9) |
O5—N3—C8—C7 | −17.98 (15) | C3—C4—C5—C6 | −1.49 (16) |
O5—N3—C8—C9 | 162.22 (9) | C4—C5—C6—C1 | −0.34 (16) |
O6—N3—C8—C7 | 163.56 (10) | N5—C7—C8—N3 | −4.81 (15) |
O6—N3—C8—C9 | −16.23 (14) | N5—C7—C8—C9 | 174.97 (9) |
O7—N4—C10—C9 | 32.16 (16) | N5—C7—C12—C11 | −178.78 (9) |
O7—N4—C10—C11 | −149.31 (11) | C8—C7—C12—C11 | 3.78 (15) |
O8—N4—C10—C9 | −147.92 (11) | C12—C7—C8—N3 | 172.65 (9) |
O8—N4—C10—C11 | 30.62 (16) | C12—C7—C8—C9 | −7.57 (14) |
C1—N5—C7—C8 | −159.52 (10) | N3—C8—C9—C10 | −175.18 (8) |
C1—N5—C7—C12 | 23.16 (16) | C7—C8—C9—C10 | 5.02 (15) |
C7—N5—C1—C2 | −152.59 (10) | C8—C9—C10—N4 | −179.96 (9) |
C7—N5—C1—C6 | 29.51 (16) | C8—C9—C10—C11 | 1.54 (16) |
N5—C1—C2—N1 | −0.82 (16) | N4—C10—C11—C12 | 176.35 (9) |
N5—C1—C2—C3 | 178.38 (9) | C9—C10—C11—C12 | −5.18 (17) |
N5—C1—C6—C5 | −179.23 (9) | C10—C11—C12—C7 | 2.33 (16) |
Symmetry codes: (i) x, −y+3/2, z−1/2; (ii) x, −y+3/2, z+1/2; (iii) x, y+1, z; (iv) −x, −y+2, −z+1; (v) −x, y+1/2, −z+1/2; (vi) −x, −y+1, −z+1; (vii) −x+1, y+1/2, −z+1/2; (viii) −x+1, y−1/2, −z+1/2; (ix) x, y−1, z; (x) −x+1, −y+1, −z; (xi) x, −y+1/2, z−1/2; (xii) −x, y−1/2, −z+1/2; (xiii) x, −y+1/2, z+1/2. |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
N5—H1···O1 | 0.818 (16) | 2.035 (16) | 2.6468 (17) | 131 (3) |
N5—H1···O5 | 0.818 (16) | 2.038 (16) | 2.6411 (18) | 130 (2) |
N5—H1···N1 | 0.818 (16) | 2.609 (16) | 2.915 (2) | 103.8 (19) |
N5—H1···N3 | 0.818 (16) | 2.622 (16) | 2.915 (2) | 102.9 (18) |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | C12H7N5O8 |
Mr | 349.22 |
Crystal system, space group | Monoclinic, P21/c |
Temperature (K) | 93 |
a, b, c (Å) | 12.827 (4), 7.4997 (18), 15.486 (4) |
β (°) | 113.906 (4) |
V (Å3) | 1362.0 (6) |
Z | 4 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 0.15 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.10 × 0.10 × 0.06 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Rigaku Saturn724+ diffractometer |
Absorption correction | Numerical (NUMABS; Rigaku, 1999) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.980, 0.991 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [F2 > 2σ(F2)] reflections | 10755, 3119, 2767 |
Rint | 0.025 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.650 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.038, 0.105, 1.06 |
No. of reflections | 3119 |
No. of parameters | 230 |
No. of restraints | 1 |
H-atom treatment | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.30, −0.24 |
Computer programs: CrystalClear (Rigaku, 2008), SHELXD (Schneider, et al., 2002), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), ORTEP-3 (Farrugia, 2012), CrystalStructure (Rigaku, 2010).
Acknowledgements
This work was supported by Research for Promoting Technological Seeds from the Japan Science and Technology Agency (JST).
References
Chattanathan, N. & Kalidas, C. (1971). Aust. J. Chem. 24, 83–88. CrossRef CAS Google Scholar
Elliot, M. S. & Smith, F. J. (2000). Propell. Explos. Pyrot. 25, 31–36. CrossRef CAS Google Scholar
Espinoza, E. & Thornton, J. (1994). Anal. Chim. Acta, 288, 57–69. CrossRef CAS Web of Science Google Scholar
Farrell, P. G., Terrier, F. & Schaal, R. (1985). Tetrahedron Lett. 26, 2435–2438. CrossRef CAS Web of Science Google Scholar
Farrugia, L. J. (2012). J. Appl. Cryst. 45, 849–854. Web of Science CrossRef CAS IUCr Journals Google Scholar
Rigaku (1999). NUMABS. Rigaku Corporation, Tokyo, Japan. Google Scholar
Rigaku (2008). CrystalClear. Rigaku Corporation, Tokyo, Japan. Google Scholar
Rigaku (2010). CrystalStructure. Rigaku Corporation, Tokyo, Japan. Google Scholar
Schneider, T. R. & Sheldrick, G. M. (2002). Acta Cryst. D58, 1772–1779. Web of Science CrossRef CAS IUCr Journals Google Scholar
Sheldrick, G. M. (2008). Acta Cryst. A64, 112–122. Web of Science CrossRef CAS IUCr Journals Google Scholar
Southgate, P. D. & Hall, D. S. (1971). Appl. Phys. Lett. 18, 456–459. CrossRef CAS Web of Science Google Scholar
Stewart, R. & O'Donnell, J. P. (1964). Can. J. Chem. 42, 1694–1698. CrossRef CAS Web of Science Google Scholar
Wu, D.-L., Jia, Z.-L., Shi, J.-P. & Lu, G.-Y. (2007). Acta Cryst. E63, o4194. Web of Science CSD CrossRef IUCr Journals Google Scholar
This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) Licence, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original authors and source are cited.
The title compound, (I), is a derivative of nitrodiphenylamines which were used in nonlinear optical materials (Southgate & Hall, 1971). And the title compound was also used in smokeless gunpowder as a stabilizer (Espinoza & Thornton, 1994). Previously, (I) was isolated in a monoclinic P21/n polymorph with Z = 4 (Wu et al., 2007). A new monoclinic P21/c polymorph was obtained by recrystallization from a mixed solution of dichloromethane and hexane.
The bond lengths and angles of the current molecule were almost similar to those of the reported one. However the significant difference was recognized at the dihedral angle between the two benzene rings. Although the angle of the reported molecule was 56.3 (2)°, that of the current molecule was 44.16 (5)°. Owing to the relatively small dihedral angle, the intramolecular distances between the N-bound H atom and the O atoms of the nitro groups at 2-position became close (Table 1). Because of the steric hinderance of the nitro groups, hydrogen-bondings are limited within the molecule.
The intermolecular contact was recognized between the oxygen atoms of the nitro groups, where the distances were 2.8032 (14) Å for O4···O4i and 2.8859 (17) Å for O7···O7ii [Symmetry codes: (i) -x, -y + 1, -z + 1; (ii) -x + 1, -y + 1, -z] (Figure 2).