organic compounds
5-Benzoyl-4-(4-fluorophenyl)-3,4-dihydropyrimidin-2(1H)-one
aX-ray Crystallography Laboratory, Post-Graduate Department of Physics & Electronics, University of Jammu, Jammu Tawi 180 006, India, and bDepartment of Chemistry, Shivaji University, Kolhapur 416 004(MS), India
*Correspondence e-mail: rkvk.paper11@gmail.com
In the title molecule, C17H13FN2O2, the 3,4-dihydropyrimidine ring adopts a flattened sofa conformation with the flap atom (which bears the fluorophenyl substituent) deviating from the plane defined by the remaining five ring atoms by 0.281 (2) Å. This plane forms dihedral angles of 85.98 (6) and 60.63 (6)° with the 4-fluorophenyl and benzoyl-phenyl rings, respectively. The dihedral angle between the 4-fluorophenyl group and the benzene ring is 71.78 (6)°. In the crystal, N—H⋯O hydrogen bonds link molecules into inversion dimers that are further connected by another N—H⋯O interaction into a two-dimensional supramolecular structure parallel to (101).
Related literature
For general background to and pharmaceutical applications of pyrimidinones, see: Ghorab et al. (2000); Shivarama Holla et al. (2004); Stefani et al. (2006). For related structures, see: Fun et al. (2009); Chitra et al. (2009). For asymmetry parameters, see: Duax & Norton (1975).
Experimental
Crystal data
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Refinement
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Data collection: CrysAlis PRO (Oxford Diffraction, 2010); cell CrysAlis PRO; data reduction: CrysAlis RED (Oxford Diffraction, 2010); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: ORTEP-3 for Windows (Farrugia, 2012); software used to prepare material for publication: PLATON (Spek, 2009).
Supporting information
10.1107/S1600536812052105/gk2549sup1.cif
contains datablocks I, global. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536812052105/gk2549Isup2.hkl
Supporting information file. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536812052105/gk2549Isup3.cml
A mixture of 3-(dimethylamino)-1-phenylprop-2-en-1-one (1mmol), 4-fluorobenzaldehyde (1mmol), urea (1.2 mmol) and PTSA (30 mol%) in 5 ml ethanol was stirred at 78 °C till the completion of the reaction monitored by TLC. Then reaction mixture was gradually cooled down to room temperature. The precipitate was filtered and washed with cold ethanol (m.p.: 555-557 K, yield: 81%). IR(KBr): 3268, 2964,1682, 1641 ,1592, 1371, 1200, 1151 cm-1; 1H NMR(300 MHz, DMSO-d6): δ = 5.45-5.46(d,1H,CH);7.03-7.14(m,3H,Ar-H); 7.35-7.50(m,6H,Ar-H);7.86-7.87(d,1H,NH); 8.21 ( s,1H,CH ); 9.38 ( s,1H,NH );
All H atoms were positioned geometrically and were treated as riding on their parent atoms, with C—H distances of 0.93–0.98 Å and N—H distances of 0.86 Å with Uiso(H) = 1.2Ueq(C/N).
Data collection: CrysAlis PRO (Oxford Diffraction, 2010); cell
CrysAlis PRO (Oxford Diffraction, 2010); data reduction: CrysAlis RED (Oxford Diffraction, 2010); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: ORTEP-3 (Farrugia, 2012); software used to prepare material for publication: PLATON (Spek, 2009).C17H13FN2O2 | F(000) = 616 |
Mr = 296.29 | Dx = 1.385 Mg m−3 |
Monoclinic, P21/n | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
Hall symbol: -P 2yn | Cell parameters from 9924 reflections |
a = 12.7911 (5) Å | θ = 3.4–29.0° |
b = 8.1862 (3) Å | µ = 0.10 mm−1 |
c = 13.7325 (5) Å | T = 293 K |
β = 98.850 (4)° | Block, colourless |
V = 1420.82 (9) Å3 | 0.3 × 0.2 × 0.2 mm |
Z = 4 |
Oxford Diffraction Xcalibur Sapphire3 diffractometer | 2786 independent reflections |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 1836 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.075 |
Detector resolution: 16.1049 pixels mm-1 | θmax = 26.0°, θmin = 3.4° |
ω scans | h = −15→15 |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (CrysAlis PRO; Oxford Diffraction, 2010) | k = −10→10 |
Tmin = 0.777, Tmax = 1.000 | l = −16→16 |
27552 measured reflections |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.048 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.131 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.04 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0593P)2 + 0.117P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
2786 reflections | (Δ/σ)max = 0.001 |
199 parameters | Δρmax = 0.21 e Å−3 |
0 restraints | Δρmin = −0.14 e Å−3 |
C17H13FN2O2 | V = 1420.82 (9) Å3 |
Mr = 296.29 | Z = 4 |
Monoclinic, P21/n | Mo Kα radiation |
a = 12.7911 (5) Å | µ = 0.10 mm−1 |
b = 8.1862 (3) Å | T = 293 K |
c = 13.7325 (5) Å | 0.3 × 0.2 × 0.2 mm |
β = 98.850 (4)° |
Oxford Diffraction Xcalibur Sapphire3 diffractometer | 2786 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (CrysAlis PRO; Oxford Diffraction, 2010) | 1836 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.777, Tmax = 1.000 | Rint = 0.075 |
27552 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.048 | 0 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.131 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.04 | Δρmax = 0.21 e Å−3 |
2786 reflections | Δρmin = −0.14 e Å−3 |
199 parameters |
Experimental. CrysAlisPro, Oxford Diffraction Ltd., Version 1.171.34.40 Empirical absorption correction using spherical harmonics, implemented in SCALE3 ABSPACK scaling algorithm. |
Geometry. All esds (except the esd in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell esds are taken into account individually in the estimation of esds in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between esds in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell esds is used for estimating esds involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > 2sigma(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
O1 | 0.39760 (11) | 0.04963 (17) | 0.86034 (11) | 0.0532 (4) | |
O2 | 0.37270 (12) | 0.57074 (18) | 0.52393 (11) | 0.0584 (5) | |
F1 | 0.33786 (14) | 0.71433 (18) | 1.06679 (11) | 0.0932 (5) | |
N1 | 0.48454 (13) | 0.3865 (2) | 0.60718 (13) | 0.0497 (5) | |
H1 | 0.5352 | 0.4189 | 0.5774 | 0.060* | |
C2 | 0.38882 (16) | 0.4658 (2) | 0.58943 (15) | 0.0428 (5) | |
N3 | 0.31734 (13) | 0.42049 (19) | 0.64458 (12) | 0.0436 (4) | |
H3 | 0.2539 | 0.4556 | 0.6267 | 0.052* | |
C4 | 0.33496 (15) | 0.3167 (2) | 0.73290 (14) | 0.0386 (5) | |
H4 | 0.2746 | 0.2422 | 0.7299 | 0.046* | |
C5 | 0.43279 (15) | 0.2146 (2) | 0.72997 (14) | 0.0383 (5) | |
C6 | 0.50143 (16) | 0.2583 (2) | 0.67049 (15) | 0.0429 (5) | |
H6 | 0.5635 | 0.1983 | 0.6725 | 0.051* | |
C7 | 0.45121 (15) | 0.0738 (2) | 0.79487 (15) | 0.0401 (5) | |
C8 | 0.53687 (15) | −0.0452 (2) | 0.78012 (15) | 0.0406 (5) | |
C9 | 0.54036 (17) | −0.1174 (2) | 0.68944 (16) | 0.0506 (6) | |
H9 | 0.4915 | −0.0867 | 0.6352 | 0.061* | |
C10 | 0.61561 (19) | −0.2345 (3) | 0.67854 (19) | 0.0603 (6) | |
H10 | 0.6164 | −0.2836 | 0.6176 | 0.072* | |
C11 | 0.6889 (2) | −0.2778 (3) | 0.7576 (2) | 0.0674 (7) | |
H11 | 0.7398 | −0.3562 | 0.7503 | 0.081* | |
C12 | 0.68740 (19) | −0.2060 (3) | 0.8473 (2) | 0.0642 (7) | |
H12 | 0.7382 | −0.2348 | 0.9005 | 0.077* | |
C13 | 0.61117 (18) | −0.0912 (2) | 0.85984 (17) | 0.0502 (6) | |
H13 | 0.6098 | −0.0450 | 0.9215 | 0.060* | |
C14 | 0.33820 (15) | 0.4208 (2) | 0.82489 (14) | 0.0374 (5) | |
C15 | 0.41687 (18) | 0.5364 (3) | 0.85035 (16) | 0.0507 (6) | |
H15 | 0.4704 | 0.5474 | 0.8120 | 0.061* | |
C16 | 0.4170 (2) | 0.6356 (3) | 0.93181 (17) | 0.0598 (6) | |
H16 | 0.4698 | 0.7131 | 0.9485 | 0.072* | |
C17 | 0.3384 (2) | 0.6174 (3) | 0.98687 (17) | 0.0578 (6) | |
C18 | 0.2588 (2) | 0.5067 (3) | 0.96424 (17) | 0.0582 (6) | |
H18 | 0.2049 | 0.4986 | 1.0024 | 0.070* | |
C19 | 0.26005 (17) | 0.4065 (2) | 0.88326 (16) | 0.0480 (5) | |
H19 | 0.2073 | 0.3283 | 0.8680 | 0.058* |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
O1 | 0.0473 (9) | 0.0574 (9) | 0.0592 (9) | 0.0000 (7) | 0.0219 (8) | 0.0136 (7) |
O2 | 0.0593 (10) | 0.0675 (10) | 0.0529 (9) | 0.0202 (8) | 0.0223 (8) | 0.0227 (8) |
F1 | 0.1272 (14) | 0.0846 (10) | 0.0730 (10) | −0.0053 (10) | 0.0323 (10) | −0.0299 (8) |
N1 | 0.0388 (10) | 0.0546 (10) | 0.0600 (11) | 0.0094 (8) | 0.0215 (9) | 0.0197 (9) |
C2 | 0.0419 (12) | 0.0473 (12) | 0.0407 (11) | 0.0065 (9) | 0.0113 (9) | 0.0021 (10) |
N3 | 0.0329 (9) | 0.0572 (10) | 0.0415 (9) | 0.0100 (8) | 0.0084 (8) | 0.0092 (8) |
C4 | 0.0318 (11) | 0.0403 (10) | 0.0454 (11) | 0.0005 (8) | 0.0114 (9) | 0.0059 (9) |
C5 | 0.0333 (11) | 0.0390 (10) | 0.0434 (11) | 0.0007 (8) | 0.0085 (9) | 0.0023 (9) |
C6 | 0.0356 (11) | 0.0436 (11) | 0.0510 (12) | 0.0056 (9) | 0.0113 (10) | 0.0075 (9) |
C7 | 0.0352 (11) | 0.0398 (10) | 0.0457 (12) | −0.0046 (9) | 0.0076 (9) | 0.0013 (9) |
C8 | 0.0356 (11) | 0.0356 (10) | 0.0518 (12) | −0.0036 (9) | 0.0104 (9) | 0.0043 (9) |
C9 | 0.0443 (13) | 0.0534 (13) | 0.0539 (14) | −0.0003 (10) | 0.0068 (11) | −0.0008 (10) |
C10 | 0.0544 (15) | 0.0568 (14) | 0.0713 (17) | 0.0000 (12) | 0.0145 (13) | −0.0135 (12) |
C11 | 0.0524 (16) | 0.0509 (14) | 0.099 (2) | 0.0110 (11) | 0.0109 (15) | −0.0053 (14) |
C12 | 0.0471 (15) | 0.0578 (14) | 0.0825 (18) | 0.0111 (12) | −0.0063 (13) | 0.0104 (13) |
C13 | 0.0499 (14) | 0.0440 (12) | 0.0548 (13) | −0.0032 (10) | 0.0022 (11) | 0.0048 (10) |
C14 | 0.0361 (11) | 0.0353 (10) | 0.0418 (11) | 0.0028 (9) | 0.0089 (9) | 0.0067 (8) |
C15 | 0.0477 (14) | 0.0549 (13) | 0.0522 (13) | −0.0060 (10) | 0.0160 (11) | 0.0003 (10) |
C16 | 0.0679 (17) | 0.0523 (13) | 0.0589 (14) | −0.0110 (12) | 0.0091 (13) | −0.0048 (12) |
C17 | 0.0790 (18) | 0.0484 (13) | 0.0480 (13) | 0.0049 (12) | 0.0159 (12) | −0.0062 (11) |
C18 | 0.0688 (17) | 0.0569 (14) | 0.0566 (14) | 0.0052 (12) | 0.0346 (13) | 0.0029 (12) |
C19 | 0.0468 (13) | 0.0436 (12) | 0.0571 (13) | −0.0019 (9) | 0.0190 (11) | 0.0030 (10) |
O1—C7 | 1.228 (2) | C9—H9 | 0.9300 |
O2—C2 | 1.238 (2) | C10—C11 | 1.367 (3) |
F1—C17 | 1.355 (2) | C10—H10 | 0.9300 |
N1—C6 | 1.359 (2) | C11—C12 | 1.369 (3) |
N1—C2 | 1.374 (3) | C11—H11 | 0.9300 |
N1—H1 | 0.8600 | C12—C13 | 1.384 (3) |
C2—N3 | 1.327 (2) | C12—H12 | 0.9300 |
N3—C4 | 1.470 (2) | C13—H13 | 0.9300 |
N3—H3 | 0.8600 | C14—C19 | 1.379 (3) |
C4—C5 | 1.511 (3) | C14—C15 | 1.387 (3) |
C4—C14 | 1.519 (3) | C15—C16 | 1.382 (3) |
C4—H4 | 0.9800 | C15—H15 | 0.9300 |
C5—C6 | 1.337 (3) | C16—C17 | 1.356 (3) |
C5—C7 | 1.454 (3) | C16—H16 | 0.9300 |
C6—H6 | 0.9300 | C17—C18 | 1.362 (3) |
C7—C8 | 1.503 (3) | C18—C19 | 1.384 (3) |
C8—C9 | 1.385 (3) | C18—H18 | 0.9300 |
C8—C13 | 1.387 (3) | C19—H19 | 0.9300 |
C9—C10 | 1.383 (3) | ||
C6—N1—C2 | 121.89 (17) | C11—C10—C9 | 119.9 (2) |
C6—N1—H1 | 119.1 | C11—C10—H10 | 120.1 |
C2—N1—H1 | 119.1 | C9—C10—H10 | 120.1 |
O2—C2—N3 | 123.82 (18) | C10—C11—C12 | 120.0 (2) |
O2—C2—N1 | 120.08 (18) | C10—C11—H11 | 120.0 |
N3—C2—N1 | 116.09 (17) | C12—C11—H11 | 120.0 |
C2—N3—C4 | 126.95 (16) | C11—C12—C13 | 120.7 (2) |
C2—N3—H3 | 116.5 | C11—C12—H12 | 119.6 |
C4—N3—H3 | 116.5 | C13—C12—H12 | 119.6 |
N3—C4—C5 | 108.69 (15) | C12—C13—C8 | 119.8 (2) |
N3—C4—C14 | 110.09 (14) | C12—C13—H13 | 120.1 |
C5—C4—C14 | 114.58 (16) | C8—C13—H13 | 120.1 |
N3—C4—H4 | 107.7 | C19—C14—C15 | 118.29 (19) |
C5—C4—H4 | 107.7 | C19—C14—C4 | 120.43 (18) |
C14—C4—H4 | 107.7 | C15—C14—C4 | 121.23 (17) |
C6—C5—C7 | 121.81 (17) | C16—C15—C14 | 121.0 (2) |
C6—C5—C4 | 119.51 (17) | C16—C15—H15 | 119.5 |
C7—C5—C4 | 118.64 (16) | C14—C15—H15 | 119.5 |
C5—C6—N1 | 122.90 (18) | C17—C16—C15 | 118.6 (2) |
C5—C6—H6 | 118.6 | C17—C16—H16 | 120.7 |
N1—C6—H6 | 118.6 | C15—C16—H16 | 120.7 |
O1—C7—C5 | 121.36 (17) | F1—C17—C16 | 118.9 (2) |
O1—C7—C8 | 119.69 (17) | F1—C17—C18 | 118.5 (2) |
C5—C7—C8 | 118.95 (17) | C16—C17—C18 | 122.5 (2) |
C9—C8—C13 | 118.75 (19) | C17—C18—C19 | 118.5 (2) |
C9—C8—C7 | 121.50 (19) | C17—C18—H18 | 120.7 |
C13—C8—C7 | 119.67 (19) | C19—C18—H18 | 120.7 |
C10—C9—C8 | 120.8 (2) | C14—C19—C18 | 121.0 (2) |
C10—C9—H9 | 119.6 | C14—C19—H19 | 119.5 |
C8—C9—H9 | 119.6 | C18—C19—H19 | 119.5 |
C6—N1—C2—O2 | −172.51 (19) | C7—C8—C9—C10 | −175.79 (18) |
C6—N1—C2—N3 | 6.3 (3) | C8—C9—C10—C11 | −1.2 (3) |
O2—C2—N3—C4 | −169.86 (18) | C9—C10—C11—C12 | 0.3 (4) |
N1—C2—N3—C4 | 11.4 (3) | C10—C11—C12—C13 | 1.1 (4) |
C2—N3—C4—C5 | −22.5 (3) | C11—C12—C13—C8 | −1.5 (3) |
C2—N3—C4—C14 | 103.8 (2) | C9—C8—C13—C12 | 0.6 (3) |
N3—C4—C5—C6 | 17.7 (3) | C7—C8—C13—C12 | 177.22 (19) |
C14—C4—C5—C6 | −105.9 (2) | N3—C4—C14—C19 | 113.42 (19) |
N3—C4—C5—C7 | −164.33 (16) | C5—C4—C14—C19 | −123.7 (2) |
C14—C4—C5—C7 | 72.1 (2) | N3—C4—C14—C15 | −64.1 (2) |
C7—C5—C6—N1 | 178.06 (18) | C5—C4—C14—C15 | 58.8 (2) |
C4—C5—C6—N1 | −4.0 (3) | C19—C14—C15—C16 | −0.3 (3) |
C2—N1—C6—C5 | −9.6 (3) | C4—C14—C15—C16 | 177.24 (19) |
C6—C5—C7—O1 | 167.94 (19) | C14—C15—C16—C17 | 0.1 (3) |
C4—C5—C7—O1 | −10.0 (3) | C15—C16—C17—F1 | −179.9 (2) |
C6—C5—C7—C8 | −12.9 (3) | C15—C16—C17—C18 | −0.8 (4) |
C4—C5—C7—C8 | 169.22 (17) | F1—C17—C18—C19 | −179.3 (2) |
O1—C7—C8—C9 | 125.5 (2) | C16—C17—C18—C19 | 1.6 (4) |
C5—C7—C8—C9 | −53.7 (2) | C15—C14—C19—C18 | 1.1 (3) |
O1—C7—C8—C13 | −51.0 (3) | C4—C14—C19—C18 | −176.45 (18) |
C5—C7—C8—C13 | 129.8 (2) | C17—C18—C19—C14 | −1.7 (3) |
C13—C8—C9—C10 | 0.7 (3) |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
N1—H1···O2i | 0.86 | 1.96 | 2.777 (2) | 159 |
N3—H3···O1ii | 0.86 | 2.12 | 2.937 (2) | 159 |
Symmetry codes: (i) −x+1, −y+1, −z+1; (ii) −x+1/2, y+1/2, −z+3/2. |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | C17H13FN2O2 |
Mr | 296.29 |
Crystal system, space group | Monoclinic, P21/n |
Temperature (K) | 293 |
a, b, c (Å) | 12.7911 (5), 8.1862 (3), 13.7325 (5) |
β (°) | 98.850 (4) |
V (Å3) | 1420.82 (9) |
Z | 4 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 0.10 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.3 × 0.2 × 0.2 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Oxford Diffraction Xcalibur Sapphire3 diffractometer |
Absorption correction | Multi-scan (CrysAlis PRO; Oxford Diffraction, 2010) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.777, 1.000 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 27552, 2786, 1836 |
Rint | 0.075 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.617 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.048, 0.131, 1.04 |
No. of reflections | 2786 |
No. of parameters | 199 |
H-atom treatment | H-atom parameters constrained |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.21, −0.14 |
Computer programs: CrysAlis PRO (Oxford Diffraction, 2010), CrysAlis RED (Oxford Diffraction, 2010), SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), ORTEP-3 (Farrugia, 2012), PLATON (Spek, 2009).
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
N1—H1···O2i | 0.86 | 1.96 | 2.777 (2) | 159 |
N3—H3···O1ii | 0.86 | 2.12 | 2.937 (2) | 159 |
Symmetry codes: (i) −x+1, −y+1, −z+1; (ii) −x+1/2, y+1/2, −z+3/2. |
Acknowledgements
RK acknowledges the Department of Science & Technology for access to the single-crystal X-ray diffractometer sanctioned as a National Facility under project No. SR/S2/CMP-47/2003.
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Dihydropyrimidinones exhibit a wide range of biological effects including antifungal, antiviral, anticancer, antibacterial, anti-inflammatory and antihypertensive (Ghorab et al., 2000; Shivarama Holla et al., 2004). Dihydropyrimidin-2(1H)-ones can also be used as antioxidant agents (Stefani et al., 2006). This paper reports the crystal structure of the title dihydropyrimidinone derivative.
In the title compound (Fig.1) all bond lengths and angles are normal and correspond to those observed in related structures (Fun et al., 2009; Chitra et al., 2009). The dihydropyrimidine ring adopts a sofa conformation (ΔCs(C4) = 5.436)(Duax & Norton, 1975) and the plane of the five essentially coplanar atoms (C5/C6/N1/C2/N3) of this ring (maximum deviation -0.045 (2) Å for all atoms) forms a dihedral angle of 85.98 (6)° and 60.63 (6)° with fluorophenyl and benzene ring respectively. In the crystal, N1—H1···O2 hydrogen bonds link molecules into dimers that are further connected by N3—H3···O1 and (Table 1) interactions into two dimensional supramolecular structure (Fig. 2).