organic compounds
rac-Methyl (1R,3′S)-1′,1′′-dimethyl-2,2′′-dioxo-2H-dispiro[acenaphthylene-1,2′-pyrrolidine-3′,3′′-indoline]-4′-carboxylate
aDepartment of Physics, S.M.K. Fomra Institute of Technology, Thaiyur, Chennai 603 103, India, bIndustrial Chemistry Laboratory, Central Leather Research Institute, Adyar, Chennai 600 020, India, and cDepartment of Physics, Presidency College (Autonomous), Chennai 600 005, India
*Correspondence e-mail: a_sp59@yahoo.in
In the title compound, C26H22N2O4, the pyrrolidine ring adopts a twisted conformation and the other five-membered rings adopt envelope conformations with the spiro C atoms as the flap atoms. The naphthalene ring system of the dihydroacenaphthylene group forms dihedral angles of 89.2 (9) and 75.5 (6)° with the pyrrolidine and indole rings, respectively. The pyrrolidine ring makes a dihedral angle of 80.1 (9)° with the indole ring. In the crystal, molecules are linked by weak C—H⋯O hydrogen bonds, forming chains along the b-axis direction.
Related literature
For the biological activity of naphthalene derivatives, see: Wiltz et al. (1998); Wright et al. (2000); Varma et al. (1994). For a related structure, see: Wei et al. (2012). For ring conformations, see: Cremer & Pople (1975).
Experimental
Crystal data
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Refinement
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Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2008); cell SAINT (Bruker, 2008); data reduction: SAINT; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: ORTEP-3 (Farrugia, 2012); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXL97 and PLATON (Spek, 2009).
Supporting information
10.1107/S1600536813000470/lx2278sup1.cif
contains datablocks global, I. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536813000470/lx2278Isup2.hkl
To a mixture of 1eq of (E)–methyl 2–(1–methyl–2–oxoindolin –3–ylidene) acetate, 1eq of isatin and 1.5eq of acenaphthylene–1,2 –dione were dissolved in acetonitrile. This reaction mixture refluxed at 80°C for 8 hours. The reaction mixture was monitored for completion by thin layar
Upon completion, the reaction mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate and water. The product was dried and purified by coloumn using ethyl acetate and hexane (1:9) as an elutent to affored pure Dispiro oxindole. Yield (78%). Single crystals suitable for X–ray diffraction were obtained by slow evaporation of a solution of the title compound in ethyl acetate at room temperature.All H atoms were fixed geometrically and allowed to ride on their parent C atoms, with C—H distances fixed in the range 0.93–0.97 Å with Uiso(H) = 1.5Ueq(C) for methyl H 1.2Ueq(C) for other H atoms. The positions of methyl hydrogens were optimized rotationally.
Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2008); cell
SAINT (Bruker, 2008); data reduction: SAINT (Bruker, 2008); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: ORTEP-3 (Farrugia, 2012); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008) and PLATON (Spek, 2009).C26H22N2O4 | F(000) = 896 |
Mr = 426.46 | Dx = 1.349 Mg m−3 |
Monoclinic, P21/c | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
Hall symbol: -P 2ybc | Cell parameters from 4057 reflections |
a = 15.4839 (4) Å | θ = 1.5–25.8° |
b = 9.5832 (2) Å | µ = 0.09 mm−1 |
c = 15.6375 (4) Å | T = 293 K |
β = 115.184 (1)° | Block, colourless |
V = 2099.81 (9) Å3 | 0.25 × 0.22 × 0.19 mm |
Z = 4 |
Bruker APEXII CCD area-detector diffractometer | 4057 independent reflections |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 3017 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.031 |
ω and ϕ scans | θmax = 25.8°, θmin = 2.6° |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2008) | h = −18→18 |
Tmin = 0.977, Tmax = 0.983 | k = −11→11 |
19264 measured reflections | l = −19→18 |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.038 | Hydrogen site location: difference Fourier map |
wR(F2) = 0.103 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.03 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0432P)2 + 0.5222P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
4057 reflections | (Δ/σ)max < 0.001 |
292 parameters | Δρmax = 0.17 e Å−3 |
0 restraints | Δρmin = −0.17 e Å−3 |
C26H22N2O4 | V = 2099.81 (9) Å3 |
Mr = 426.46 | Z = 4 |
Monoclinic, P21/c | Mo Kα radiation |
a = 15.4839 (4) Å | µ = 0.09 mm−1 |
b = 9.5832 (2) Å | T = 293 K |
c = 15.6375 (4) Å | 0.25 × 0.22 × 0.19 mm |
β = 115.184 (1)° |
Bruker APEXII CCD area-detector diffractometer | 4057 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2008) | 3017 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.977, Tmax = 0.983 | Rint = 0.031 |
19264 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.038 | 0 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.103 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.03 | Δρmax = 0.17 e Å−3 |
4057 reflections | Δρmin = −0.17 e Å−3 |
292 parameters |
Geometry. All esds (except the esd in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell esds are taken into account individually in the estimation of esds in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between esds in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell esds is used for estimating esds involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > 2sigma(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
O1 | 0.69067 (8) | 0.37535 (12) | 0.28269 (9) | 0.0565 (3) | |
O2 | 0.87808 (9) | 0.87118 (12) | 0.39458 (9) | 0.0552 (3) | |
O3 | 0.64333 (11) | 0.58931 (15) | 0.48841 (11) | 0.0762 (4) | |
O4 | 0.65285 (10) | 0.81185 (13) | 0.45236 (10) | 0.0648 (4) | |
N1 | 0.87057 (9) | 0.51097 (14) | 0.41944 (9) | 0.0456 (3) | |
N2 | 0.73670 (10) | 0.90053 (13) | 0.26438 (10) | 0.0490 (3) | |
C1 | 0.91612 (13) | 0.37648 (19) | 0.42302 (14) | 0.0590 (5) | |
H1A | 0.8683 | 0.3050 | 0.3999 | 0.088* | |
H1B | 0.9596 | 0.3560 | 0.4871 | 0.088* | |
H1C | 0.9505 | 0.3800 | 0.3844 | 0.088* | |
C2 | 0.81537 (13) | 0.51929 (18) | 0.47465 (12) | 0.0537 (4) | |
H2A | 0.8562 | 0.5123 | 0.5418 | 0.064* | |
H2B | 0.7673 | 0.4465 | 0.4568 | 0.064* | |
C3 | 0.77008 (12) | 0.66228 (17) | 0.44928 (11) | 0.0468 (4) | |
H3 | 0.8174 | 0.7303 | 0.4890 | 0.056* | |
C4 | 0.75428 (11) | 0.68832 (15) | 0.34492 (11) | 0.0385 (3) | |
C5 | 0.81077 (10) | 0.56359 (15) | 0.32472 (10) | 0.0377 (3) | |
C6 | 0.74144 (11) | 0.44844 (15) | 0.25997 (12) | 0.0410 (4) | |
C7 | 0.75797 (10) | 0.43438 (15) | 0.17441 (11) | 0.0399 (4) | |
C8 | 0.71903 (12) | 0.34921 (17) | 0.09679 (12) | 0.0503 (4) | |
H8 | 0.6677 | 0.2913 | 0.0878 | 0.060* | |
C9 | 0.75897 (13) | 0.35191 (18) | 0.03135 (12) | 0.0566 (5) | |
H9 | 0.7321 | 0.2965 | −0.0225 | 0.068* | |
C10 | 0.83614 (14) | 0.43324 (18) | 0.04395 (12) | 0.0544 (4) | |
H10 | 0.8613 | 0.4304 | −0.0004 | 0.065* | |
C11 | 0.87793 (12) | 0.52114 (16) | 0.12320 (11) | 0.0437 (4) | |
C12 | 0.83529 (10) | 0.52056 (15) | 0.18635 (10) | 0.0375 (3) | |
C13 | 0.86999 (10) | 0.59774 (15) | 0.27095 (11) | 0.0377 (3) | |
C14 | 0.95079 (11) | 0.67546 (17) | 0.29344 (12) | 0.0470 (4) | |
H14 | 0.9769 | 0.7255 | 0.3497 | 0.056* | |
C15 | 0.99391 (13) | 0.67866 (19) | 0.23017 (13) | 0.0550 (5) | |
H15 | 1.0482 | 0.7331 | 0.2454 | 0.066* | |
C16 | 0.95951 (13) | 0.60548 (19) | 0.14783 (13) | 0.0545 (4) | |
H16 | 0.9898 | 0.6111 | 0.1078 | 0.065* | |
C17 | 0.79970 (12) | 0.82915 (16) | 0.33990 (12) | 0.0430 (4) | |
C18 | 0.65287 (11) | 0.70826 (15) | 0.27105 (11) | 0.0394 (4) | |
C19 | 0.64718 (11) | 0.83487 (16) | 0.22577 (11) | 0.0429 (4) | |
C20 | 0.56296 (13) | 0.88569 (19) | 0.15782 (13) | 0.0555 (5) | |
H20 | 0.5609 | 0.9701 | 0.1276 | 0.067* | |
C21 | 0.48165 (13) | 0.8071 (2) | 0.13602 (14) | 0.0601 (5) | |
H21 | 0.4237 | 0.8390 | 0.0902 | 0.072* | |
C22 | 0.48497 (12) | 0.6824 (2) | 0.18089 (14) | 0.0584 (5) | |
H22 | 0.4292 | 0.6317 | 0.1657 | 0.070* | |
C23 | 0.57069 (11) | 0.63162 (17) | 0.24860 (12) | 0.0489 (4) | |
H23 | 0.5727 | 0.5470 | 0.2785 | 0.059* | |
C24 | 0.75568 (16) | 1.03779 (19) | 0.23647 (17) | 0.0747 (6) | |
H24A | 0.7189 | 1.1066 | 0.2511 | 0.112* | |
H24B | 0.7383 | 1.0385 | 0.1698 | 0.112* | |
H24C | 0.8224 | 1.0589 | 0.2701 | 0.112* | |
C25 | 0.68278 (13) | 0.68033 (18) | 0.46619 (12) | 0.0511 (4) | |
C26 | 0.56590 (17) | 0.8428 (3) | 0.4604 (2) | 0.0891 (8) | |
H26A | 0.5144 | 0.7906 | 0.4139 | 0.134* | |
H26B | 0.5525 | 0.9408 | 0.4503 | 0.134* | |
H26C | 0.5727 | 0.8178 | 0.5224 | 0.134* |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
O1 | 0.0570 (7) | 0.0447 (7) | 0.0803 (9) | −0.0125 (6) | 0.0413 (7) | −0.0052 (6) |
O2 | 0.0555 (7) | 0.0507 (7) | 0.0624 (8) | −0.0152 (6) | 0.0281 (6) | −0.0144 (6) |
O3 | 0.0945 (10) | 0.0629 (8) | 0.1036 (11) | −0.0088 (8) | 0.0734 (10) | 0.0024 (8) |
O4 | 0.0775 (9) | 0.0521 (7) | 0.0881 (10) | 0.0029 (6) | 0.0577 (8) | −0.0005 (7) |
N1 | 0.0475 (8) | 0.0464 (8) | 0.0437 (8) | 0.0061 (6) | 0.0202 (6) | 0.0065 (6) |
N2 | 0.0579 (9) | 0.0333 (7) | 0.0603 (9) | −0.0026 (6) | 0.0295 (7) | 0.0028 (6) |
C1 | 0.0604 (11) | 0.0532 (11) | 0.0598 (11) | 0.0149 (9) | 0.0223 (9) | 0.0104 (9) |
C2 | 0.0652 (11) | 0.0552 (10) | 0.0481 (10) | 0.0046 (9) | 0.0313 (9) | 0.0099 (8) |
C3 | 0.0543 (10) | 0.0472 (9) | 0.0452 (9) | −0.0055 (8) | 0.0272 (8) | −0.0025 (7) |
C4 | 0.0422 (8) | 0.0358 (8) | 0.0422 (8) | −0.0021 (6) | 0.0225 (7) | −0.0013 (7) |
C5 | 0.0387 (8) | 0.0352 (8) | 0.0410 (8) | −0.0005 (6) | 0.0188 (7) | 0.0005 (6) |
C6 | 0.0364 (8) | 0.0335 (8) | 0.0546 (10) | 0.0022 (6) | 0.0207 (7) | 0.0012 (7) |
C7 | 0.0392 (8) | 0.0320 (8) | 0.0448 (9) | 0.0037 (6) | 0.0144 (7) | 0.0016 (7) |
C8 | 0.0502 (10) | 0.0387 (9) | 0.0521 (10) | −0.0008 (7) | 0.0121 (8) | −0.0043 (8) |
C9 | 0.0714 (12) | 0.0467 (10) | 0.0434 (10) | 0.0045 (9) | 0.0164 (9) | −0.0074 (8) |
C10 | 0.0735 (12) | 0.0481 (10) | 0.0468 (10) | 0.0071 (9) | 0.0308 (9) | 0.0015 (8) |
C11 | 0.0523 (10) | 0.0399 (8) | 0.0421 (9) | 0.0067 (7) | 0.0231 (8) | 0.0047 (7) |
C12 | 0.0379 (8) | 0.0331 (7) | 0.0397 (8) | 0.0048 (6) | 0.0148 (7) | 0.0037 (6) |
C13 | 0.0362 (8) | 0.0369 (8) | 0.0411 (8) | 0.0011 (6) | 0.0176 (7) | 0.0010 (7) |
C14 | 0.0439 (9) | 0.0511 (9) | 0.0485 (9) | −0.0084 (7) | 0.0219 (8) | −0.0058 (8) |
C15 | 0.0484 (10) | 0.0592 (11) | 0.0664 (12) | −0.0132 (8) | 0.0332 (9) | −0.0058 (9) |
C16 | 0.0595 (11) | 0.0573 (11) | 0.0617 (11) | −0.0001 (9) | 0.0402 (10) | 0.0039 (9) |
C17 | 0.0493 (9) | 0.0376 (8) | 0.0502 (9) | −0.0058 (7) | 0.0290 (8) | −0.0091 (7) |
C18 | 0.0411 (8) | 0.0375 (8) | 0.0454 (9) | 0.0009 (6) | 0.0241 (7) | −0.0023 (7) |
C19 | 0.0502 (9) | 0.0367 (8) | 0.0483 (9) | 0.0029 (7) | 0.0273 (8) | −0.0026 (7) |
C20 | 0.0653 (12) | 0.0455 (10) | 0.0572 (11) | 0.0148 (9) | 0.0274 (10) | 0.0066 (8) |
C21 | 0.0496 (10) | 0.0622 (12) | 0.0623 (12) | 0.0147 (9) | 0.0177 (9) | −0.0045 (10) |
C22 | 0.0416 (10) | 0.0616 (11) | 0.0709 (12) | 0.0012 (8) | 0.0230 (9) | −0.0092 (10) |
C23 | 0.0457 (9) | 0.0454 (9) | 0.0608 (11) | −0.0004 (7) | 0.0277 (8) | −0.0006 (8) |
C24 | 0.0924 (16) | 0.0405 (10) | 0.0951 (16) | −0.0103 (10) | 0.0438 (13) | 0.0119 (10) |
C25 | 0.0649 (11) | 0.0489 (10) | 0.0522 (10) | −0.0087 (8) | 0.0371 (9) | −0.0056 (8) |
C26 | 0.0934 (17) | 0.0816 (16) | 0.127 (2) | 0.0184 (13) | 0.0803 (17) | 0.0055 (14) |
O1—C6 | 1.2135 (18) | C9—C10 | 1.369 (3) |
O2—C17 | 1.2178 (19) | C9—H9 | 0.9300 |
O3—C25 | 1.198 (2) | C10—C11 | 1.408 (2) |
O4—C25 | 1.328 (2) | C10—H10 | 0.9300 |
O4—C26 | 1.436 (2) | C11—C12 | 1.402 (2) |
N1—C2 | 1.453 (2) | C11—C16 | 1.408 (2) |
N1—C1 | 1.459 (2) | C12—C13 | 1.407 (2) |
N1—C5 | 1.4622 (19) | C13—C14 | 1.367 (2) |
N2—C17 | 1.354 (2) | C14—C15 | 1.410 (2) |
N2—C19 | 1.403 (2) | C14—H14 | 0.9300 |
N2—C24 | 1.455 (2) | C15—C16 | 1.360 (3) |
C1—H1A | 0.9600 | C15—H15 | 0.9300 |
C1—H1B | 0.9600 | C16—H16 | 0.9300 |
C1—H1C | 0.9600 | C18—C23 | 1.379 (2) |
C2—C3 | 1.513 (2) | C18—C19 | 1.389 (2) |
C2—H2A | 0.9700 | C19—C20 | 1.374 (2) |
C2—H2B | 0.9700 | C20—C21 | 1.379 (3) |
C3—C25 | 1.494 (2) | C20—H20 | 0.9300 |
C3—C4 | 1.564 (2) | C21—C22 | 1.376 (3) |
C3—H3 | 0.9800 | C21—H21 | 0.9300 |
C4—C18 | 1.514 (2) | C22—C23 | 1.387 (2) |
C4—C17 | 1.539 (2) | C22—H22 | 0.9300 |
C4—C5 | 1.590 (2) | C23—H23 | 0.9300 |
C5—C13 | 1.520 (2) | C24—H24A | 0.9600 |
C5—C6 | 1.572 (2) | C24—H24B | 0.9600 |
C6—C7 | 1.471 (2) | C24—H24C | 0.9600 |
C7—C8 | 1.371 (2) | C26—H26A | 0.9600 |
C7—C12 | 1.400 (2) | C26—H26B | 0.9600 |
C8—C9 | 1.403 (2) | C26—H26C | 0.9600 |
C8—H8 | 0.9300 | ||
C25—O4—C26 | 117.20 (15) | C12—C11—C16 | 116.49 (15) |
C2—N1—C1 | 115.01 (14) | C10—C11—C16 | 127.37 (16) |
C2—N1—C5 | 107.70 (12) | C7—C12—C11 | 122.73 (14) |
C1—N1—C5 | 115.53 (13) | C7—C12—C13 | 113.46 (13) |
C17—N2—C19 | 111.21 (13) | C11—C12—C13 | 123.65 (14) |
C17—N2—C24 | 123.77 (15) | C14—C13—C12 | 118.01 (14) |
C19—N2—C24 | 124.40 (15) | C14—C13—C5 | 132.55 (14) |
N1—C1—H1A | 109.5 | C12—C13—C5 | 109.14 (12) |
N1—C1—H1B | 109.5 | C13—C14—C15 | 119.08 (15) |
H1A—C1—H1B | 109.5 | C13—C14—H14 | 120.5 |
N1—C1—H1C | 109.5 | C15—C14—H14 | 120.5 |
H1A—C1—H1C | 109.5 | C16—C15—C14 | 122.79 (16) |
H1B—C1—H1C | 109.5 | C16—C15—H15 | 118.6 |
N1—C2—C3 | 102.59 (13) | C14—C15—H15 | 118.6 |
N1—C2—H2A | 111.2 | C15—C16—C11 | 119.94 (15) |
C3—C2—H2A | 111.2 | C15—C16—H16 | 120.0 |
N1—C2—H2B | 111.2 | C11—C16—H16 | 120.0 |
C3—C2—H2B | 111.2 | O2—C17—N2 | 125.31 (15) |
H2A—C2—H2B | 109.2 | O2—C17—C4 | 126.49 (15) |
C25—C3—C2 | 114.31 (14) | N2—C17—C4 | 108.19 (13) |
C25—C3—C4 | 114.51 (14) | C23—C18—C19 | 118.95 (15) |
C2—C3—C4 | 105.51 (13) | C23—C18—C4 | 132.22 (14) |
C25—C3—H3 | 107.4 | C19—C18—C4 | 108.63 (13) |
C2—C3—H3 | 107.4 | C20—C19—C18 | 122.52 (16) |
C4—C3—H3 | 107.4 | C20—C19—N2 | 127.77 (16) |
C18—C4—C17 | 101.45 (12) | C18—C19—N2 | 109.61 (14) |
C18—C4—C3 | 117.85 (12) | C19—C20—C21 | 117.63 (17) |
C17—C4—C3 | 108.74 (12) | C19—C20—H20 | 121.2 |
C18—C4—C5 | 115.01 (12) | C21—C20—H20 | 121.2 |
C17—C4—C5 | 110.31 (12) | C22—C21—C20 | 121.07 (17) |
C3—C4—C5 | 103.43 (12) | C22—C21—H21 | 119.5 |
N1—C5—C13 | 111.32 (12) | C20—C21—H21 | 119.5 |
N1—C5—C6 | 112.02 (12) | C21—C22—C23 | 120.68 (17) |
C13—C5—C6 | 101.67 (12) | C21—C22—H22 | 119.7 |
N1—C5—C4 | 102.87 (11) | C23—C22—H22 | 119.7 |
C13—C5—C4 | 117.40 (12) | C18—C23—C22 | 119.14 (16) |
C6—C5—C4 | 111.90 (11) | C18—C23—H23 | 120.4 |
O1—C6—C7 | 126.75 (15) | C22—C23—H23 | 120.4 |
O1—C6—C5 | 124.52 (14) | N2—C24—H24A | 109.5 |
C7—C6—C5 | 108.34 (12) | N2—C24—H24B | 109.5 |
C8—C7—C12 | 119.87 (15) | H24A—C24—H24B | 109.5 |
C8—C7—C6 | 132.72 (15) | N2—C24—H24C | 109.5 |
C12—C7—C6 | 107.13 (13) | H24A—C24—H24C | 109.5 |
C7—C8—C9 | 118.06 (16) | H24B—C24—H24C | 109.5 |
C7—C8—H8 | 121.0 | O3—C25—O4 | 123.53 (17) |
C9—C8—H8 | 121.0 | O3—C25—C3 | 125.34 (17) |
C10—C9—C8 | 122.29 (16) | O4—C25—C3 | 111.12 (14) |
C10—C9—H9 | 118.9 | O4—C26—H26A | 109.5 |
C8—C9—H9 | 118.9 | O4—C26—H26B | 109.5 |
C9—C10—C11 | 120.90 (16) | H26A—C26—H26B | 109.5 |
C9—C10—H10 | 119.5 | O4—C26—H26C | 109.5 |
C11—C10—H10 | 119.5 | H26A—C26—H26C | 109.5 |
C12—C11—C10 | 116.09 (15) | H26B—C26—H26C | 109.5 |
C1—N1—C2—C3 | −174.54 (14) | C7—C12—C13—C5 | −0.36 (17) |
C5—N1—C2—C3 | −44.14 (16) | C11—C12—C13—C5 | −175.79 (13) |
N1—C2—C3—C25 | 158.48 (14) | N1—C5—C13—C14 | −50.7 (2) |
N1—C2—C3—C4 | 31.78 (17) | C6—C5—C13—C14 | −170.18 (17) |
C25—C3—C4—C18 | −8.3 (2) | C4—C5—C13—C14 | 67.4 (2) |
C2—C3—C4—C18 | 118.29 (15) | N1—C5—C13—C12 | 122.71 (13) |
C25—C3—C4—C17 | 106.29 (16) | C6—C5—C13—C12 | 3.27 (15) |
C2—C3—C4—C17 | −127.12 (14) | C4—C5—C13—C12 | −119.15 (14) |
C25—C3—C4—C5 | −136.46 (14) | C12—C13—C14—C15 | 2.0 (2) |
C2—C3—C4—C5 | −9.87 (16) | C5—C13—C14—C15 | 174.98 (16) |
C2—N1—C5—C13 | 163.81 (13) | C13—C14—C15—C16 | −1.2 (3) |
C1—N1—C5—C13 | −66.09 (17) | C14—C15—C16—C11 | −0.5 (3) |
C2—N1—C5—C6 | −83.11 (15) | C12—C11—C16—C15 | 1.3 (2) |
C1—N1—C5—C6 | 47.00 (18) | C10—C11—C16—C15 | −176.25 (17) |
C2—N1—C5—C4 | 37.23 (15) | C19—N2—C17—O2 | −169.50 (15) |
C1—N1—C5—C4 | 167.34 (13) | C24—N2—C17—O2 | 1.8 (3) |
C18—C4—C5—N1 | −145.28 (12) | C19—N2—C17—C4 | 9.62 (17) |
C17—C4—C5—N1 | 100.76 (14) | C24—N2—C17—C4 | −179.04 (16) |
C3—C4—C5—N1 | −15.38 (14) | C18—C4—C17—O2 | 169.98 (15) |
C18—C4—C5—C13 | 92.14 (15) | C3—C4—C17—O2 | 45.1 (2) |
C17—C4—C5—C13 | −21.82 (18) | C5—C4—C17—O2 | −67.68 (19) |
C3—C4—C5—C13 | −137.96 (13) | C18—C4—C17—N2 | −9.13 (15) |
C18—C4—C5—C6 | −24.86 (17) | C3—C4—C17—N2 | −134.01 (13) |
C17—C4—C5—C6 | −138.82 (13) | C5—C4—C17—N2 | 113.21 (14) |
C3—C4—C5—C6 | 105.04 (14) | C17—C4—C18—C23 | −169.12 (16) |
N1—C5—C6—O1 | 49.29 (19) | C3—C4—C18—C23 | −50.6 (2) |
C13—C5—C6—O1 | 168.23 (14) | C5—C4—C18—C23 | 71.8 (2) |
C4—C5—C6—O1 | −65.65 (19) | C17—C4—C18—C19 | 5.61 (15) |
N1—C5—C6—C7 | −123.94 (13) | C3—C4—C18—C19 | 124.14 (14) |
C13—C5—C6—C7 | −5.00 (15) | C5—C4—C18—C19 | −113.43 (14) |
C4—C5—C6—C7 | 121.13 (13) | C23—C18—C19—C20 | −1.4 (2) |
O1—C6—C7—C8 | 5.6 (3) | C4—C18—C19—C20 | −176.94 (15) |
C5—C6—C7—C8 | 178.65 (16) | C23—C18—C19—N2 | 175.13 (14) |
O1—C6—C7—C12 | −168.02 (15) | C4—C18—C19—N2 | −0.41 (17) |
C5—C6—C7—C12 | 5.01 (16) | C17—N2—C19—C20 | 170.31 (16) |
C12—C7—C8—C9 | 0.0 (2) | C24—N2—C19—C20 | −1.0 (3) |
C6—C7—C8—C9 | −172.97 (16) | C17—N2—C19—C18 | −5.99 (18) |
C7—C8—C9—C10 | 1.7 (3) | C24—N2—C19—C18 | −177.26 (16) |
C8—C9—C10—C11 | −1.4 (3) | C18—C19—C20—C21 | 1.0 (2) |
C9—C10—C11—C12 | −0.6 (2) | N2—C19—C20—C21 | −174.81 (16) |
C9—C10—C11—C16 | 176.92 (17) | C19—C20—C21—C22 | 0.1 (3) |
C8—C7—C12—C11 | −2.1 (2) | C20—C21—C22—C23 | −0.8 (3) |
C6—C7—C12—C11 | 172.48 (13) | C19—C18—C23—C22 | 0.6 (2) |
C8—C7—C12—C13 | −177.61 (13) | C4—C18—C23—C22 | 174.91 (16) |
C6—C7—C12—C13 | −3.00 (17) | C21—C22—C23—C18 | 0.4 (3) |
C10—C11—C12—C7 | 2.4 (2) | C26—O4—C25—O3 | −3.1 (3) |
C16—C11—C12—C7 | −175.42 (14) | C26—O4—C25—C3 | 176.22 (17) |
C10—C11—C12—C13 | 177.41 (14) | C2—C3—C25—O3 | −7.5 (3) |
C16—C11—C12—C13 | −0.4 (2) | C4—C3—C25—O3 | 114.4 (2) |
C7—C12—C13—C14 | 174.18 (14) | C2—C3—C25—O4 | 173.17 (15) |
C11—C12—C13—C14 | −1.3 (2) | C4—C3—C25—O4 | −64.93 (19) |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
C10—H10···O2i | 0.93 | 2.60 | 3.268 (2) | 130 |
Symmetry code: (i) x, −y+3/2, z−1/2. |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | C26H22N2O4 |
Mr | 426.46 |
Crystal system, space group | Monoclinic, P21/c |
Temperature (K) | 293 |
a, b, c (Å) | 15.4839 (4), 9.5832 (2), 15.6375 (4) |
β (°) | 115.184 (1) |
V (Å3) | 2099.81 (9) |
Z | 4 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 0.09 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.25 × 0.22 × 0.19 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Bruker APEXII CCD area-detector diffractometer |
Absorption correction | Multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2008) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.977, 0.983 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 19264, 4057, 3017 |
Rint | 0.031 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.613 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.038, 0.103, 1.03 |
No. of reflections | 4057 |
No. of parameters | 292 |
H-atom treatment | H-atom parameters constrained |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.17, −0.17 |
Computer programs: APEX2 (Bruker, 2008), SAINT (Bruker, 2008), SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008), ORTEP-3 (Farrugia, 2012), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008) and PLATON (Spek, 2009).
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
C10—H10···O2i | 0.93 | 2.60 | 3.268 (2) | 129.6 |
Symmetry code: (i) x, −y+3/2, z−1/2. |
Acknowledgements
ASP thanks the University Grants Commission, India, for a Minor Research Project.
References
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Naphthalene derivatives have manifested applications in many fields, for example, as a colorant, explosive, disinfectant, insecticide and plant hormone auxin. Naphthalene is believed to play a role in the chemical defence against biological enemies (Wiltz et al., 1998; Wright et al., 2000). It may be produced by metabolic processes in termites or by associated microorganisms which inhabit, e.g., the termite guts (Varma et al., 1994). In view of these importance and continuation of our work on the crystal structure analyis of napthalene derivatives, the crystal structure of the title compound has been carried out and the results are presented here.
X–Ray analysis confirms the molecular structure and atom connectivity as illustrated in Fig. 1. The geometry of acenaphthylene and pyrrolidine ring systems are comparable with the related structure [Wei et al. (2012)]. The sum of the angles at N1 [338.2 (1)°] and N2 [359.4 (1)°] of the pyrrolidine rings are in accordance with sp3 and sp2 hybridizations. The naphthalene ring system of the dihydroacenaphthylene group [C7–C16] forms dihedral angles of 89.2 (8) and 75.5 (5)° with the central pyrrolidine ring [N1/C2–C5] and the indole ring [N2/C4/C17–C23], respectively. It clearly shows that the naphthalene ring system of the dihydroacenaphthylene group attached to the central pyrrolidine ring are almost perpendicular to each other. Also the dihedral angle between the central pyrrolidine and the indole ring forms a a dihedral angle of 80.1 (8)°.
The central pyrrolidine ring adopts twisted conformations on N1 and C2 atoms with the pukering parameter of q2 = 0.3942 (2) Å, ϕ = 13.72 (3)° (Cremer & Pople, 1975). The pyrrolidine ring [N2/C4/C17–C19] in the indole group adopts envelope conformations, q2 = 0.0889 (2) Å and ϕ = 219.39 (1)°, and with atom C17 deviating -0.0565 (2) Å from the least–squares plane passing through the remaining four atoms (N2/C19/C18/C4) of that ring. In the crystal the molecules are linked by weak intermolecular C—H···O hydrogen bonds (Table 1), forming one-dimensional chains along the b–axis.