organic compounds
2,2′-[(1S,2S)-1,2-Bis(2-hydroxyphenyl)ethane-1,2-diyl]bis(isoindoline-1,3-dione) ethanol monosolvate hemihydrate
aDepartment of Chemistry, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada M5S 3H6, and bDepartment of Applied Chemistry, Dongduk Women's University, Seoul 136-714, Republic of Korea
*Correspondence e-mail: alough@chem.utoronto.ca
In the title compound, C30H20N2O6·C2H6O·0.5H2O, the solvent water molecule lies on a twofold rotation axis. The dihedral angle between the essentially planar isoindole ring systems [maximum deviations = 0.028 (1) and 0.022 (1) Å] is 47.12 (5)°. The dihedral angle between the benzene rings is 81.32 (7)°. In the crystal, the components are linked into a three-dimensional network via O—H⋯O hydrogen bonds.
Related literature
For the use of chiral bisphenolic ligands in stereoselective catalysis, see: Noyori et al. (1984); Takaya et al. (1989); Liu & Ding (2005); Xu et al. (2011); Yamaguchi et al. (2009); Van den Berg et al. (2002); So et al. (2012); Kim, Nguyen et al. (2008); Kim, So et al. (2008); For related structures, see: Li et al. (2011); Liu et al. (2011). For analysis of the absolute configration, see: Hooft et al. (2008).
Experimental
Crystal data
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Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2007); cell SAINT (Bruker, 2007); data reduction: SAINT; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: PLATON (Spek, 2009); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008).
Supporting information
10.1107/S1600536813003978/aa2082sup1.cif
contains datablocks I, global. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536813003978/aa2082Isup2.hkl
Supporting information file. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536813003978/aa2082Isup3.cml
To a suspension of phthalic anhydride (1.48 g, 10 mmol) in 10 ml of acetic acid was added 1,2-bis(2-hydroxyphenyl)-1,2-diaminoethane (1.22 g, 5 mmol). The reaction mixture was heated at 383 K for 16 h and cooled down to room temperature to give the product as off white precipitate. After filtration, recrystallization of the title compound in ethanol gave X-ray quality crystals in 58% yield (1.47 g).
H atoms bonded to C atoms were included in calculated positions with C—H = 0.95–0.99 Å and included in the
in a riding-motion approximation with Uiso(H) = 1.2Ueq(C) or 1.5Ueq(Cmethyl). H atoms bonded to O atoms were refined independently with isotropic displacement parameters. Analysis of the absolute configration was also performed using likelihood methods (Hooft et al., 2008) as implemented in PLATON (Spek, 2009). The resulting value for the Hooft parameter is y = 0.04 (3).Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2007); cell
SAINT (Bruker, 2007); data reduction: SAINT (Bruker, 2007); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: PLATON (Spek, 2009); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008).C30H20N2O6·C2H6O·0.5H2O | Dx = 1.357 Mg m−3 |
Mr = 559.56 | Cu Kα radiation, λ = 1.54178 Å |
Tetragonal, P41212 | Cell parameters from 9692 reflections |
Hall symbol: P 4abw 2nw | θ = 3.7–66.5° |
a = 10.6848 (3) Å | µ = 0.81 mm−1 |
c = 47.9935 (17) Å | T = 147 K |
V = 5479.2 (3) Å3 | Needle, pale yellow |
Z = 8 | 0.29 × 0.18 × 0.18 mm |
F(000) = 2344 |
Bruker Kappa APEX DUO CCD diffractometer | 4786 independent reflections |
Radiation source: Bruker ImuS | 4756 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Multi-layer optics monochromator | Rint = 0.035 |
ϕ and ω scans | θmax = 66.6°, θmin = 3.7° |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2007) | h = −11→12 |
Tmin = 0.696, Tmax = 0.753 | k = −12→12 |
35250 measured reflections | l = −53→56 |
Refinement on F2 | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
Least-squares matrix: full | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.029 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
wR(F2) = 0.075 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0389P)2 + 1.2163P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
S = 1.12 | (Δ/σ)max = 0.001 |
4786 reflections | Δρmax = 0.26 e Å−3 |
391 parameters | Δρmin = −0.18 e Å−3 |
0 restraints | Absolute structure: Flack (1983), 1895 Friedel pairs |
Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods | Absolute structure parameter: 0.03 (13) |
C30H20N2O6·C2H6O·0.5H2O | Z = 8 |
Mr = 559.56 | Cu Kα radiation |
Tetragonal, P41212 | µ = 0.81 mm−1 |
a = 10.6848 (3) Å | T = 147 K |
c = 47.9935 (17) Å | 0.29 × 0.18 × 0.18 mm |
V = 5479.2 (3) Å3 |
Bruker Kappa APEX DUO CCD diffractometer | 4786 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2007) | 4756 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.696, Tmax = 0.753 | Rint = 0.035 |
35250 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.029 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
wR(F2) = 0.075 | Δρmax = 0.26 e Å−3 |
S = 1.12 | Δρmin = −0.18 e Å−3 |
4786 reflections | Absolute structure: Flack (1983), 1895 Friedel pairs |
391 parameters | Absolute structure parameter: 0.03 (13) |
0 restraints |
Geometry. All s.u.'s (except the s.u. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell s.u.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of s.u.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between s.u.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell s.u.'s is used for estimating s.u.'s involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
O1 | −0.12757 (12) | 0.57392 (11) | 0.02270 (2) | 0.0380 (3) | |
O2 | −0.27045 (11) | 0.13393 (10) | 0.10646 (2) | 0.0335 (3) | |
O3 | 0.16202 (10) | 0.49860 (10) | 0.05562 (2) | 0.0337 (3) | |
O4 | 0.03625 (10) | 0.10133 (9) | 0.03340 (2) | 0.0285 (2) | |
O5 | −0.05120 (10) | 0.50131 (9) | 0.11171 (2) | 0.0276 (2) | |
O6 | 0.05013 (10) | 0.09166 (9) | 0.09551 (2) | 0.0295 (2) | |
N1 | 0.06521 (10) | 0.31129 (11) | 0.04480 (2) | 0.0198 (2) | |
N2 | −0.02832 (11) | 0.29340 (11) | 0.09907 (2) | 0.0206 (2) | |
C1 | −0.06345 (12) | 0.35618 (13) | 0.05051 (3) | 0.0202 (3) | |
H1A | −0.0559 | 0.4460 | 0.0561 | 0.024* | |
C2 | −0.11822 (12) | 0.28568 (13) | 0.07582 (3) | 0.0201 (3) | |
H2A | −0.1259 | 0.1955 | 0.0705 | 0.024* | |
C3 | −0.14501 (13) | 0.35352 (14) | 0.02451 (3) | 0.0232 (3) | |
C4 | −0.19143 (13) | 0.24298 (15) | 0.01311 (3) | 0.0264 (3) | |
H4A | −0.1747 | 0.1657 | 0.0222 | 0.032* | |
C5 | −0.26174 (15) | 0.24368 (17) | −0.01123 (3) | 0.0336 (4) | |
H5A | −0.2908 | 0.1673 | −0.0190 | 0.040* | |
C6 | −0.28897 (16) | 0.35578 (18) | −0.02399 (3) | 0.0371 (4) | |
H6A | −0.3377 | 0.3567 | −0.0405 | 0.045* | |
C7 | −0.24576 (17) | 0.46746 (17) | −0.01282 (3) | 0.0365 (4) | |
H7A | −0.2656 | 0.5446 | −0.0216 | 0.044* | |
C8 | −0.17327 (15) | 0.46656 (15) | 0.01131 (3) | 0.0288 (3) | |
C9 | −0.24683 (13) | 0.33031 (13) | 0.08481 (3) | 0.0212 (3) | |
C10 | −0.29333 (14) | 0.44909 (14) | 0.07941 (3) | 0.0249 (3) | |
H10A | −0.2441 | 0.5064 | 0.0690 | 0.030* | |
C11 | −0.41034 (14) | 0.48579 (14) | 0.08892 (3) | 0.0284 (3) | |
H11A | −0.4406 | 0.5676 | 0.0851 | 0.034* | |
C12 | −0.48290 (14) | 0.40203 (15) | 0.10405 (3) | 0.0290 (3) | |
H12A | −0.5633 | 0.4264 | 0.1105 | 0.035* | |
C13 | −0.43858 (14) | 0.28366 (15) | 0.10968 (3) | 0.0285 (3) | |
H13A | −0.4887 | 0.2263 | 0.1199 | 0.034* | |
C14 | −0.32052 (14) | 0.24807 (14) | 0.10041 (3) | 0.0248 (3) | |
C15 | 0.16844 (13) | 0.39132 (13) | 0.04779 (3) | 0.0230 (3) | |
C16 | 0.28018 (13) | 0.31660 (14) | 0.04040 (3) | 0.0237 (3) | |
C17 | 0.40449 (15) | 0.35044 (16) | 0.03946 (3) | 0.0331 (4) | |
H17A | 0.4304 | 0.4338 | 0.0432 | 0.040* | |
C18 | 0.49035 (15) | 0.25736 (19) | 0.03282 (4) | 0.0397 (4) | |
H18A | 0.5770 | 0.2772 | 0.0322 | 0.048* | |
C19 | 0.45225 (15) | 0.13664 (18) | 0.02712 (3) | 0.0367 (4) | |
H19A | 0.5133 | 0.0752 | 0.0227 | 0.044* | |
C20 | 0.32610 (15) | 0.10254 (15) | 0.02776 (3) | 0.0281 (3) | |
H20A | 0.2997 | 0.0196 | 0.0237 | 0.034* | |
C21 | 0.24159 (13) | 0.19577 (14) | 0.03461 (3) | 0.0218 (3) | |
C22 | 0.10333 (13) | 0.19047 (13) | 0.03709 (3) | 0.0208 (3) | |
C23 | −0.00112 (13) | 0.40013 (13) | 0.11452 (3) | 0.0210 (3) | |
C24 | 0.10131 (13) | 0.36512 (13) | 0.13406 (3) | 0.0229 (3) | |
C25 | 0.16348 (15) | 0.43582 (14) | 0.15371 (3) | 0.0273 (3) | |
H25A | 0.1404 | 0.5201 | 0.1573 | 0.033* | |
C26 | 0.26124 (16) | 0.37874 (15) | 0.16801 (3) | 0.0305 (3) | |
H26A | 0.3067 | 0.4254 | 0.1815 | 0.037* | |
C27 | 0.29385 (14) | 0.25485 (15) | 0.16298 (3) | 0.0289 (3) | |
H27A | 0.3613 | 0.2184 | 0.1730 | 0.035* | |
C28 | 0.22891 (14) | 0.18341 (15) | 0.14344 (3) | 0.0269 (3) | |
H28A | 0.2497 | 0.0982 | 0.1402 | 0.032* | |
C29 | 0.13328 (13) | 0.24133 (13) | 0.12906 (3) | 0.0229 (3) | |
C30 | 0.05112 (13) | 0.19354 (13) | 0.10641 (3) | 0.0225 (3) | |
O1S | −0.15257 (14) | −0.07024 (14) | 0.04583 (3) | 0.0540 (4) | |
C1S | −0.1589 (2) | −0.1315 (2) | 0.07221 (4) | 0.0479 (5) | |
H1SA | −0.1368 | −0.0721 | 0.0872 | 0.057* | |
H1SB | −0.0987 | −0.2020 | 0.0727 | 0.057* | |
C2S | −0.2877 (2) | −0.1788 (2) | 0.07646 (4) | 0.0545 (5) | |
H2SA | −0.2932 | −0.2205 | 0.0946 | 0.082* | |
H2SB | −0.3085 | −0.2386 | 0.0617 | 0.082* | |
H2SC | −0.3467 | −0.1087 | 0.0759 | 0.082* | |
O1W | −0.20559 (11) | 0.79441 (11) | 0.0000 | 0.0348 (4) | |
H1O | −0.153 (2) | 0.636 (2) | 0.0128 (5) | 0.052 (6)* | |
H2O | −0.324 (2) | 0.093 (2) | 0.1168 (4) | 0.046 (6)* | |
H1SO | −0.068 (3) | −0.019 (3) | 0.0430 (7) | 0.111 (11)* | |
H1W | −0.178 (3) | 0.853 (3) | 0.0165 (6) | 0.095 (9)* |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
O1 | 0.0515 (7) | 0.0252 (6) | 0.0372 (6) | 0.0009 (5) | −0.0126 (5) | 0.0079 (5) |
O2 | 0.0345 (6) | 0.0240 (5) | 0.0420 (6) | 0.0025 (5) | 0.0136 (5) | 0.0098 (5) |
O3 | 0.0308 (6) | 0.0229 (5) | 0.0475 (6) | −0.0061 (5) | 0.0054 (5) | −0.0099 (5) |
O4 | 0.0265 (5) | 0.0237 (5) | 0.0352 (6) | −0.0050 (4) | 0.0041 (4) | −0.0052 (4) |
O5 | 0.0318 (5) | 0.0214 (5) | 0.0297 (5) | 0.0065 (4) | 0.0021 (4) | −0.0017 (4) |
O6 | 0.0371 (6) | 0.0197 (5) | 0.0316 (5) | 0.0062 (4) | −0.0032 (5) | −0.0038 (4) |
N1 | 0.0175 (6) | 0.0203 (6) | 0.0215 (5) | −0.0006 (4) | 0.0016 (4) | −0.0012 (5) |
N2 | 0.0233 (6) | 0.0192 (6) | 0.0195 (5) | 0.0015 (5) | 0.0010 (5) | −0.0009 (4) |
C1 | 0.0182 (6) | 0.0199 (7) | 0.0224 (6) | 0.0005 (5) | 0.0030 (5) | 0.0008 (5) |
C2 | 0.0208 (7) | 0.0195 (7) | 0.0201 (6) | −0.0001 (5) | 0.0020 (5) | −0.0009 (5) |
C3 | 0.0189 (6) | 0.0292 (7) | 0.0214 (7) | 0.0014 (6) | 0.0037 (5) | 0.0007 (6) |
C4 | 0.0204 (7) | 0.0315 (8) | 0.0271 (7) | −0.0018 (6) | 0.0035 (6) | −0.0016 (6) |
C5 | 0.0251 (8) | 0.0449 (9) | 0.0307 (8) | −0.0020 (7) | −0.0015 (6) | −0.0087 (7) |
C6 | 0.0294 (8) | 0.0562 (11) | 0.0257 (8) | 0.0048 (8) | −0.0051 (6) | −0.0040 (7) |
C7 | 0.0395 (9) | 0.0432 (9) | 0.0268 (7) | 0.0073 (7) | −0.0034 (7) | 0.0067 (7) |
C8 | 0.0283 (8) | 0.0326 (8) | 0.0254 (7) | 0.0010 (6) | 0.0021 (6) | 0.0014 (6) |
C9 | 0.0200 (7) | 0.0232 (7) | 0.0204 (6) | −0.0008 (5) | 0.0018 (5) | −0.0021 (5) |
C10 | 0.0247 (7) | 0.0235 (7) | 0.0265 (7) | −0.0008 (6) | 0.0028 (6) | 0.0004 (6) |
C11 | 0.0255 (7) | 0.0261 (7) | 0.0336 (8) | 0.0060 (6) | 0.0006 (6) | −0.0020 (6) |
C12 | 0.0214 (7) | 0.0344 (8) | 0.0312 (8) | 0.0009 (6) | 0.0055 (6) | −0.0051 (6) |
C13 | 0.0257 (7) | 0.0306 (8) | 0.0291 (7) | −0.0030 (6) | 0.0080 (6) | 0.0010 (6) |
C14 | 0.0269 (7) | 0.0238 (7) | 0.0238 (7) | −0.0003 (6) | 0.0038 (6) | −0.0006 (6) |
C15 | 0.0238 (7) | 0.0237 (7) | 0.0215 (7) | −0.0039 (6) | 0.0024 (5) | 0.0005 (6) |
C16 | 0.0211 (7) | 0.0297 (7) | 0.0204 (6) | −0.0025 (6) | 0.0014 (5) | 0.0000 (6) |
C17 | 0.0235 (8) | 0.0395 (9) | 0.0364 (8) | −0.0064 (6) | 0.0008 (6) | −0.0073 (7) |
C18 | 0.0204 (7) | 0.0592 (11) | 0.0396 (9) | −0.0008 (7) | 0.0015 (7) | −0.0090 (8) |
C19 | 0.0258 (8) | 0.0504 (10) | 0.0340 (8) | 0.0102 (8) | 0.0022 (7) | −0.0047 (7) |
C20 | 0.0293 (8) | 0.0325 (8) | 0.0224 (7) | 0.0061 (6) | 0.0009 (6) | −0.0020 (6) |
C21 | 0.0212 (7) | 0.0278 (7) | 0.0163 (6) | 0.0004 (6) | 0.0006 (5) | 0.0005 (5) |
C22 | 0.0216 (7) | 0.0223 (7) | 0.0186 (6) | 0.0010 (6) | 0.0021 (5) | 0.0011 (5) |
C23 | 0.0233 (7) | 0.0208 (7) | 0.0188 (6) | −0.0004 (5) | 0.0055 (5) | −0.0006 (5) |
C24 | 0.0263 (7) | 0.0221 (7) | 0.0204 (6) | 0.0000 (6) | 0.0043 (6) | 0.0016 (6) |
C25 | 0.0328 (8) | 0.0248 (7) | 0.0245 (7) | −0.0027 (6) | 0.0020 (6) | 0.0004 (6) |
C26 | 0.0343 (8) | 0.0327 (8) | 0.0246 (7) | −0.0109 (7) | −0.0022 (6) | 0.0018 (6) |
C27 | 0.0259 (7) | 0.0333 (8) | 0.0275 (7) | −0.0028 (6) | −0.0004 (6) | 0.0075 (6) |
C28 | 0.0276 (8) | 0.0266 (7) | 0.0266 (7) | 0.0024 (6) | 0.0021 (6) | 0.0041 (6) |
C29 | 0.0227 (7) | 0.0242 (7) | 0.0218 (7) | 0.0011 (6) | 0.0034 (5) | 0.0010 (6) |
C30 | 0.0232 (7) | 0.0221 (7) | 0.0223 (6) | 0.0020 (6) | 0.0042 (5) | 0.0011 (6) |
O1S | 0.0582 (9) | 0.0541 (8) | 0.0497 (8) | −0.0259 (7) | −0.0012 (7) | 0.0048 (7) |
C1S | 0.0512 (11) | 0.0473 (11) | 0.0453 (10) | −0.0082 (9) | −0.0092 (9) | 0.0008 (8) |
C2S | 0.0588 (13) | 0.0618 (13) | 0.0430 (10) | −0.0186 (10) | −0.0028 (9) | 0.0056 (9) |
O1W | 0.0324 (5) | 0.0324 (5) | 0.0394 (9) | −0.0010 (7) | −0.0075 (5) | 0.0075 (5) |
O1—C8 | 1.361 (2) | C12—H12A | 0.9500 |
O1—H1O | 0.86 (2) | C13—C14 | 1.391 (2) |
O2—C14 | 1.3630 (19) | C13—H13A | 0.9500 |
O2—H2O | 0.88 (2) | C15—C16 | 1.479 (2) |
O3—C15 | 1.2082 (18) | C16—C17 | 1.377 (2) |
O4—C22 | 1.2050 (18) | C16—C21 | 1.383 (2) |
O5—C23 | 1.2137 (17) | C17—C18 | 1.390 (2) |
O6—C30 | 1.2078 (18) | C17—H17A | 0.9500 |
N1—C15 | 1.4030 (18) | C18—C19 | 1.380 (3) |
N1—C22 | 1.4033 (18) | C18—H18A | 0.9500 |
N1—C1 | 1.4815 (17) | C19—C20 | 1.397 (2) |
N2—C23 | 1.3909 (18) | C19—H19A | 0.9500 |
N2—C30 | 1.4081 (18) | C20—C21 | 1.384 (2) |
N2—C2 | 1.4749 (18) | C20—H20A | 0.9500 |
C1—C3 | 1.5222 (19) | C21—C22 | 1.4832 (19) |
C1—C2 | 1.5444 (18) | C23—C24 | 1.489 (2) |
C1—H1A | 1.0000 | C24—C25 | 1.379 (2) |
C2—C9 | 1.5173 (19) | C24—C29 | 1.387 (2) |
C2—H2A | 1.0000 | C25—C26 | 1.391 (2) |
C3—C4 | 1.393 (2) | C25—H25A | 0.9500 |
C3—C8 | 1.397 (2) | C26—C27 | 1.390 (2) |
C4—C5 | 1.389 (2) | C26—H26A | 0.9500 |
C4—H4A | 0.9500 | C27—C28 | 1.394 (2) |
C5—C6 | 1.376 (3) | C27—H27A | 0.9500 |
C5—H5A | 0.9500 | C28—C29 | 1.380 (2) |
C6—C7 | 1.387 (3) | C28—H28A | 0.9500 |
C6—H6A | 0.9500 | C29—C30 | 1.488 (2) |
C7—C8 | 1.393 (2) | O1S—C1S | 1.427 (2) |
C7—H7A | 0.9500 | O1S—H1SO | 1.06 (4) |
C9—C10 | 1.387 (2) | C1S—C2S | 1.481 (3) |
C9—C14 | 1.397 (2) | C1S—H1SA | 0.9900 |
C10—C11 | 1.388 (2) | C1S—H1SB | 0.9900 |
C10—H10A | 0.9500 | C2S—H2SA | 0.9800 |
C11—C12 | 1.389 (2) | C2S—H2SB | 0.9800 |
C11—H11A | 0.9500 | C2S—H2SC | 0.9800 |
C12—C13 | 1.377 (2) | O1W—H1W | 1.06 (3) |
C8—O1—H1O | 108.3 (15) | C17—C16—C21 | 121.72 (14) |
C14—O2—H2O | 108.4 (14) | C17—C16—C15 | 130.12 (14) |
C15—N1—C22 | 111.07 (11) | C21—C16—C15 | 108.13 (12) |
C15—N1—C1 | 120.88 (11) | C16—C17—C18 | 117.14 (16) |
C22—N1—C1 | 128.01 (11) | C16—C17—H17A | 121.4 |
C23—N2—C30 | 111.23 (11) | C18—C17—H17A | 121.4 |
C23—N2—C2 | 125.82 (11) | C19—C18—C17 | 121.30 (16) |
C30—N2—C2 | 122.64 (11) | C19—C18—H18A | 119.4 |
N1—C1—C3 | 111.94 (11) | C17—C18—H18A | 119.4 |
N1—C1—C2 | 109.82 (11) | C18—C19—C20 | 121.61 (15) |
C3—C1—C2 | 114.75 (11) | C18—C19—H19A | 119.2 |
N1—C1—H1A | 106.6 | C20—C19—H19A | 119.2 |
C3—C1—H1A | 106.6 | C21—C20—C19 | 116.56 (15) |
C2—C1—H1A | 106.6 | C21—C20—H20A | 121.7 |
N2—C2—C9 | 110.91 (10) | C19—C20—H20A | 121.7 |
N2—C2—C1 | 108.73 (11) | C16—C21—C20 | 121.66 (14) |
C9—C2—C1 | 114.44 (11) | C16—C21—C22 | 108.45 (13) |
N2—C2—H2A | 107.5 | C20—C21—C22 | 129.89 (14) |
C9—C2—H2A | 107.5 | O4—C22—N1 | 126.39 (12) |
C1—C2—H2A | 107.5 | O4—C22—C21 | 127.65 (13) |
C4—C3—C8 | 118.56 (13) | N1—C22—C21 | 105.96 (12) |
C4—C3—C1 | 122.80 (13) | O5—C23—N2 | 125.38 (13) |
C8—C3—C1 | 118.64 (13) | O5—C23—C24 | 128.16 (13) |
C5—C4—C3 | 121.22 (15) | N2—C23—C24 | 106.45 (11) |
C5—C4—H4A | 119.4 | C25—C24—C29 | 121.47 (14) |
C3—C4—H4A | 119.4 | C25—C24—C23 | 130.33 (13) |
C6—C5—C4 | 119.56 (15) | C29—C24—C23 | 108.16 (12) |
C6—C5—H5A | 120.2 | C24—C25—C26 | 117.33 (14) |
C4—C5—H5A | 120.2 | C24—C25—H25A | 121.3 |
C5—C6—C7 | 120.41 (14) | C26—C25—H25A | 121.3 |
C5—C6—H6A | 119.8 | C27—C26—C25 | 121.36 (14) |
C7—C6—H6A | 119.8 | C27—C26—H26A | 119.3 |
C6—C7—C8 | 120.02 (16) | C25—C26—H26A | 119.3 |
C6—C7—H7A | 120.0 | C26—C27—C28 | 120.89 (14) |
C8—C7—H7A | 120.0 | C26—C27—H27A | 119.6 |
O1—C8—C7 | 121.83 (14) | C28—C27—H27A | 119.6 |
O1—C8—C3 | 117.96 (13) | C29—C28—C27 | 117.36 (14) |
C7—C8—C3 | 120.21 (15) | C29—C28—H28A | 121.3 |
C10—C9—C14 | 118.27 (13) | C27—C28—H28A | 121.3 |
C10—C9—C2 | 123.96 (12) | C28—C29—C24 | 121.58 (14) |
C14—C9—C2 | 117.72 (12) | C28—C29—C30 | 130.44 (13) |
C9—C10—C11 | 121.31 (13) | C24—C29—C30 | 107.96 (12) |
C9—C10—H10A | 119.3 | O6—C30—N2 | 124.71 (13) |
C11—C10—H10A | 119.3 | O6—C30—C29 | 129.13 (13) |
C10—C11—C12 | 119.53 (14) | N2—C30—C29 | 106.16 (12) |
C10—C11—H11A | 120.2 | C1S—O1S—H1SO | 112.9 (17) |
C12—C11—H11A | 120.2 | O1S—C1S—C2S | 108.83 (16) |
C13—C12—C11 | 120.16 (14) | O1S—C1S—H1SA | 109.9 |
C13—C12—H12A | 119.9 | C2S—C1S—H1SA | 109.9 |
C11—C12—H12A | 119.9 | O1S—C1S—H1SB | 109.9 |
C12—C13—C14 | 120.01 (14) | C2S—C1S—H1SB | 109.9 |
C12—C13—H13A | 120.0 | H1SA—C1S—H1SB | 108.3 |
C14—C13—H13A | 120.0 | C1S—C2S—H2SA | 109.5 |
O2—C14—C13 | 122.18 (13) | C1S—C2S—H2SB | 109.5 |
O2—C14—C9 | 117.10 (13) | H2SA—C2S—H2SB | 109.5 |
C13—C14—C9 | 120.71 (14) | C1S—C2S—H2SC | 109.5 |
O3—C15—N1 | 124.43 (14) | H2SA—C2S—H2SC | 109.5 |
O3—C15—C16 | 129.23 (13) | H2SB—C2S—H2SC | 109.5 |
N1—C15—C16 | 106.32 (11) | ||
C15—N1—C1—C3 | 116.36 (13) | O3—C15—C16—C21 | 175.63 (15) |
C22—N1—C1—C3 | −65.99 (17) | N1—C15—C16—C21 | −2.64 (15) |
C15—N1—C1—C2 | −114.96 (13) | C21—C16—C17—C18 | −0.9 (2) |
C22—N1—C1—C2 | 62.69 (17) | C15—C16—C17—C18 | 177.31 (15) |
C23—N2—C2—C9 | −55.50 (17) | C16—C17—C18—C19 | 0.7 (3) |
C30—N2—C2—C9 | 131.43 (13) | C17—C18—C19—C20 | 0.0 (3) |
C23—N2—C2—C1 | 71.16 (16) | C18—C19—C20—C21 | −0.5 (2) |
C30—N2—C2—C1 | −101.91 (14) | C17—C16—C21—C20 | 0.4 (2) |
N1—C1—C2—N2 | 51.45 (13) | C15—C16—C21—C20 | −178.14 (12) |
C3—C1—C2—N2 | 178.57 (11) | C17—C16—C21—C22 | −179.33 (14) |
N1—C1—C2—C9 | 176.06 (10) | C15—C16—C21—C22 | 2.09 (15) |
C3—C1—C2—C9 | −56.82 (15) | C19—C20—C21—C16 | 0.3 (2) |
N1—C1—C3—C4 | 73.68 (16) | C19—C20—C21—C22 | 180.00 (15) |
C2—C1—C3—C4 | −52.35 (18) | C15—N1—C22—O4 | 178.83 (13) |
N1—C1—C3—C8 | −105.50 (14) | C1—N1—C22—O4 | 1.0 (2) |
C2—C1—C3—C8 | 128.47 (14) | C15—N1—C22—C21 | −0.94 (15) |
C8—C3—C4—C5 | 1.6 (2) | C1—N1—C22—C21 | −178.78 (12) |
C1—C3—C4—C5 | −177.58 (13) | C16—C21—C22—O4 | 179.46 (14) |
C3—C4—C5—C6 | −1.7 (2) | C20—C21—C22—O4 | −0.3 (2) |
C4—C5—C6—C7 | 0.6 (2) | C16—C21—C22—N1 | −0.78 (15) |
C5—C6—C7—C8 | 0.6 (2) | C20—C21—C22—N1 | 179.48 (14) |
C6—C7—C8—O1 | 179.03 (15) | C30—N2—C23—O5 | 176.69 (13) |
C6—C7—C8—C3 | −0.7 (2) | C2—N2—C23—O5 | 3.0 (2) |
C4—C3—C8—O1 | 179.85 (13) | C30—N2—C23—C24 | −1.99 (15) |
C1—C3—C8—O1 | −0.9 (2) | C2—N2—C23—C24 | −175.74 (11) |
C4—C3—C8—C7 | −0.4 (2) | O5—C23—C24—C25 | 0.8 (2) |
C1—C3—C8—C7 | 178.83 (14) | N2—C23—C24—C25 | 179.41 (14) |
N2—C2—C9—C10 | 99.23 (15) | O5—C23—C24—C29 | −177.04 (13) |
C1—C2—C9—C10 | −24.22 (18) | N2—C23—C24—C29 | 1.60 (15) |
N2—C2—C9—C14 | −78.18 (15) | C29—C24—C25—C26 | 1.1 (2) |
C1—C2—C9—C14 | 158.37 (13) | C23—C24—C25—C26 | −176.41 (14) |
C14—C9—C10—C11 | −0.6 (2) | C24—C25—C26—C27 | −0.9 (2) |
C2—C9—C10—C11 | −177.99 (13) | C25—C26—C27—C28 | −0.3 (2) |
C9—C10—C11—C12 | −0.3 (2) | C26—C27—C28—C29 | 1.2 (2) |
C10—C11—C12—C13 | 0.4 (2) | C27—C28—C29—C24 | −1.0 (2) |
C11—C12—C13—C14 | 0.5 (2) | C27—C28—C29—C30 | 177.11 (14) |
C12—C13—C14—O2 | 177.19 (14) | C25—C24—C29—C28 | −0.2 (2) |
C12—C13—C14—C9 | −1.4 (2) | C23—C24—C29—C28 | 177.82 (13) |
C10—C9—C14—O2 | −177.22 (13) | C25—C24—C29—C30 | −178.67 (13) |
C2—C9—C14—O2 | 0.34 (19) | C23—C24—C29—C30 | −0.63 (15) |
C10—C9—C14—C13 | 1.5 (2) | C23—N2—C30—O6 | −177.39 (13) |
C2—C9—C14—C13 | 179.05 (13) | C2—N2—C30—O6 | −3.4 (2) |
C22—N1—C15—O3 | −176.19 (14) | C23—N2—C30—C29 | 1.62 (15) |
C1—N1—C15—O3 | 1.8 (2) | C2—N2—C30—C29 | 175.60 (11) |
C22—N1—C15—C16 | 2.18 (15) | C28—C29—C30—O6 | 0.1 (3) |
C1—N1—C15—C16 | −179.80 (11) | C24—C29—C30—O6 | 178.40 (14) |
O3—C15—C16—C17 | −2.8 (3) | C28—C29—C30—N2 | −178.82 (14) |
N1—C15—C16—C17 | 178.95 (15) | C24—C29—C30—N2 | −0.55 (15) |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
O1—H1O···O1W | 0.86 (2) | 1.89 (2) | 2.7263 (13) | 165 (2) |
O2—H2O···O5i | 0.88 (2) | 1.95 (2) | 2.8238 (15) | 177 (2) |
O1S—H1SO···O4 | 1.06 (4) | 1.76 (4) | 2.7905 (17) | 161 (3) |
O1W—H1W···O1Sii | 1.06 (3) | 1.65 (3) | 2.6927 (16) | 169 (3) |
Symmetry codes: (i) −x−1/2, y−1/2, −z+1/4; (ii) x, y+1, z. |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | C30H20N2O6·C2H6O·0.5H2O |
Mr | 559.56 |
Crystal system, space group | Tetragonal, P41212 |
Temperature (K) | 147 |
a, c (Å) | 10.6848 (3), 47.9935 (17) |
V (Å3) | 5479.2 (3) |
Z | 8 |
Radiation type | Cu Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 0.81 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.29 × 0.18 × 0.18 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Bruker Kappa APEX DUO CCD diffractometer |
Absorption correction | Multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2007) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.696, 0.753 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 35250, 4786, 4756 |
Rint | 0.035 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.595 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.029, 0.075, 1.12 |
No. of reflections | 4786 |
No. of parameters | 391 |
H-atom treatment | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.26, −0.18 |
Absolute structure | Flack (1983), 1895 Friedel pairs |
Absolute structure parameter | 0.03 (13) |
Computer programs: APEX2 (Bruker, 2007), SAINT (Bruker, 2007), SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), PLATON (Spek, 2009), SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008).
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
O1—H1O···O1W | 0.86 (2) | 1.89 (2) | 2.7263 (13) | 165 (2) |
O2—H2O···O5i | 0.88 (2) | 1.95 (2) | 2.8238 (15) | 177 (2) |
O1S—H1SO···O4 | 1.06 (4) | 1.76 (4) | 2.7905 (17) | 161 (3) |
O1W—H1W···O1Sii | 1.06 (3) | 1.65 (3) | 2.6927 (16) | 169 (3) |
Symmetry codes: (i) −x−1/2, y−1/2, −z+1/4; (ii) x, y+1, z. |
Acknowledgements
Financial support of this research by the NSERC is gratefully acknowledged. DK gratefully acknowledges the sabbatical program of Dongduk Womens University. The University of Toronto thanks the NSERC Canada for funding.
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This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) Licence, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original authors and source are cited.
Binol (1, see Fig. 1) is a privileged structure for developing a wide variety of stereoselective catalysts (Noyori et al., 1984; Takaya et al., 1989). More recently, other chiral bisphenolic compounds (2, 3) have also gained popularity (Liu & Ding, 2005; Xu et al., 2011). The phenolic O atoms in these compounds are useful for chelating to metals (Yamaguchi et al., 2009) or for forming monophos ligands (Van den Berg et al., 2002). We have shown that bis-(2-hydroxyphenyl)-1,2-diaminoethane (hpen) is a highly useful chiral diamine for making many other chiral diamines by diaza-Cope rearrangement (So et al., 2012; Kim, Nguyen et al., 2008; Kim, So et al., 2008). Here we report a structure of a chiral bisphenolic compound (4) derived from hpen by simple protection of the amino groups as phthalimides (Li et al., 2011; Liu et al., 2011). As anticipated from molecular mechanics computation, the structure reveals that the two phenol groups in 4 are in a gauche arrangement.
The molecular structure of the title compound (4) is shown in Fig. 2. The solvent water molecule lies on a twofold rotation axis. The dihedral angle between the essentially planar isoindole ring systems [N1/C15—C22 and N2/C23—C30, with maximum deviations of 0.028 (1) for C15 and 0.022 (1) Å for C24) is 47.12 (5)°. The dihedral angle between the two benzene rings [C3—C8 and C9—C14 is 81.32 (7)°]. In the crystal, the components of the structure are linked into a three-dimensional network via O—H···O hydrogen bonds (Fig. 3).