organic compounds
5,17-Diformyl-25,26,27,28-tetrapropoxycalix[4]arene
aJiangsu Key Laboratory of Fine Petrochemical Engineering, School of Petrochemical Engineering, Changzhou University, Changzhou 213164, Jiangsu, People's Republic of China
*Correspondence e-mail: chemsxq@yahoo.com.cn
The title compound, C42H48O6, was obtained via formylation of 25,26,27,28-tetrapropoxycalix[4]arene with dichloromethyl methyl ether and tin tetrachloride. It adopts a pinched cone conformation, which leads to an open cavity. The two opposite aromatic rings bearing formyl groups are almost parallel, making a dihedral angle of 29.1 (2)°. The other pair of opposite rings are close to being perpendicular, making a dihedral angle of 73.6 (1)°. Adjacent rings are almost perpendicular, making dihedral angles of 78.8 (2), 81.6 (1), 78.2 (1) and 74.7 (1)°.
Related literature
For general background to calix[4]arenes, see: Arduini et al. (1995); Decken et al. (2004); Seigle-Ferrand et al. (2006); Kennedy et al. (2010).
Experimental
Crystal data
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Data collection: SMART (Bruker, 2000); cell SAINT (Bruker, 2000); data reduction: SAINT; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXTL; molecular graphics: SHELXTL; software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL.
Supporting information
10.1107/S1600536813004625/fj2615sup1.cif
contains datablocks I, global. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536813004625/fj2615Isup2.hkl
To a solution of 25,26,27,28-tetrapropoxycalix[4]arene (0.5 g, 0.84 mmol) in dry CHCl3 (35 ml) cooled at -35 °C were added 1,1-dichlorodimethyl ether (0.15 ml, 1.68 mmol) and tin tetrachloride (0.19 ml, 1.68 mmol). The reaction mixture was stirred at -35 °C for 5 min and then treated with water (50 ml). The organic layer was washed twice with water and dried by Na2SO4, and the solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. Purification by
(petroleum ether/ethyl acetate 5:1) afforded white solid (0.23 g, yield 42.2%, m.p. > 573 K). Single crystals suitable for X-ray diffraction were obtained by evaporation of an enthanol solution.All the H atoms were placed in geometrically idealized positions and constrained to ride on their parent atoms, with C—H distances of 0.93–0.97 Å, and with Uiso(H) = 1.2Ueq(C).
Data collection: SMART (Bruker, 2000); cell
SAINT (Bruker, 2000); data reduction: SAINT (Bruker, 2000); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008).Fig. 1. The molecular structure of the title compound. Displacement ellipsoids are drawn at the 30% probability level. All H atoms have been omitted for clarity. |
C42H48O6 | F(000) = 2784 |
Mr = 648.80 | Dx = 1.157 Mg m−3 |
Orthorhombic, Pbca | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
Hall symbol: -P 2ac 2ab | Cell parameters from 6648 reflections |
a = 14.7121 (15) Å | θ = 2.3–21.5° |
b = 17.5133 (19) Å | µ = 0.08 mm−1 |
c = 28.912 (3) Å | T = 296 K |
V = 7449.5 (14) Å3 | Block, colourless |
Z = 8 | 0.20 × 0.18 × 0.15 mm |
Bruker SMART CCD area-detector diffractometer | 6924 independent reflections |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 3908 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.085 |
phi and ω scans | θmax = 25.5°, θmin = 1.9° |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2000) | h = −17→13 |
Tmin = 0.985, Tmax = 0.989 | k = −21→21 |
41325 measured reflections | l = −31→35 |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.066 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.220 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.00 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.1343P)2 + 0.050P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
6924 reflections | (Δ/σ)max < 0.001 |
437 parameters | Δρmax = 0.34 e Å−3 |
1 restraint | Δρmin = −0.22 e Å−3 |
C42H48O6 | V = 7449.5 (14) Å3 |
Mr = 648.80 | Z = 8 |
Orthorhombic, Pbca | Mo Kα radiation |
a = 14.7121 (15) Å | µ = 0.08 mm−1 |
b = 17.5133 (19) Å | T = 296 K |
c = 28.912 (3) Å | 0.20 × 0.18 × 0.15 mm |
Bruker SMART CCD area-detector diffractometer | 6924 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2000) | 3908 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.985, Tmax = 0.989 | Rint = 0.085 |
41325 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.066 | 1 restraint |
wR(F2) = 0.220 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.00 | Δρmax = 0.34 e Å−3 |
6924 reflections | Δρmin = −0.22 e Å−3 |
437 parameters |
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
O6 | 0.75730 (12) | 0.16233 (10) | 0.59545 (6) | 0.0746 (5) | |
O4 | 0.98908 (12) | 0.13116 (9) | 0.59448 (6) | 0.0711 (5) | |
O5 | 0.91208 (13) | 0.31123 (10) | 0.61795 (7) | 0.0767 (5) | |
O3 | 1.14504 (13) | 0.28445 (10) | 0.60310 (7) | 0.0763 (5) | |
O2 | 0.86628 (16) | 0.06906 (13) | 0.80074 (8) | 0.1001 (7) | |
C1 | 0.88905 (18) | 0.36103 (13) | 0.65298 (9) | 0.0620 (6) | |
C11 | 0.84777 (15) | 0.08053 (13) | 0.70120 (9) | 0.0592 (6) | |
H11 | 0.8748 | 0.0356 | 0.7114 | 0.071* | |
C10 | 0.82985 (15) | 0.13841 (13) | 0.73289 (9) | 0.0566 (6) | |
C12 | 0.82641 (15) | 0.08821 (13) | 0.65480 (9) | 0.0572 (6) | |
C26 | 1.07862 (15) | 0.21843 (14) | 0.73661 (9) | 0.0614 (6) | |
C25 | 1.06269 (16) | 0.29248 (14) | 0.72202 (9) | 0.0639 (7) | |
H25 | 1.0380 | 0.3275 | 0.7426 | 0.077* | |
C24 | 1.08283 (16) | 0.31549 (13) | 0.67726 (9) | 0.0605 (6) | |
C9 | 0.79508 (15) | 0.20714 (12) | 0.71674 (9) | 0.0573 (6) | |
H9 | 0.7875 | 0.2474 | 0.7373 | 0.069* | |
C13 | 0.78363 (15) | 0.15595 (13) | 0.64102 (9) | 0.0580 (6) | |
C23 | 1.12262 (16) | 0.26208 (14) | 0.64775 (9) | 0.0609 (6) | |
C6 | 0.80146 (18) | 0.35706 (13) | 0.67044 (10) | 0.0656 (7) | |
C27 | 1.11350 (16) | 0.16595 (14) | 0.70534 (9) | 0.0634 (7) | |
H27 | 1.1218 | 0.1157 | 0.7148 | 0.076* | |
O1 | 1.02457 (15) | 0.23488 (13) | 0.81322 (7) | 0.0954 (6) | |
C20 | 1.01733 (18) | 0.06375 (13) | 0.61494 (8) | 0.0602 (6) | |
C2 | 0.95571 (18) | 0.40740 (13) | 0.67259 (10) | 0.0658 (7) | |
C22 | 1.13630 (15) | 0.18610 (14) | 0.66045 (9) | 0.0598 (6) | |
C8 | 0.77141 (15) | 0.21727 (13) | 0.67091 (9) | 0.0590 (6) | |
C14 | 0.85238 (18) | 0.02586 (14) | 0.62104 (9) | 0.0697 (7) | |
H14A | 0.8172 | −0.0198 | 0.6274 | 0.084* | |
H14B | 0.8390 | 0.0422 | 0.5897 | 0.084* | |
C42 | 0.84557 (16) | 0.12809 (16) | 0.78227 (10) | 0.0681 (7) | |
H42 | 0.8390 | 0.1708 | 0.8011 | 0.082* | |
C15 | 0.95255 (17) | 0.00841 (13) | 0.62548 (9) | 0.0631 (7) | |
C7 | 0.73768 (17) | 0.29499 (14) | 0.65468 (10) | 0.0719 (7) | |
H7A | 0.7336 | 0.2954 | 0.6212 | 0.086* | |
H7B | 0.6774 | 0.3044 | 0.6671 | 0.086* | |
C28 | 1.05459 (18) | 0.39427 (14) | 0.66110 (11) | 0.0760 (8) | |
H28A | 1.0917 | 0.4327 | 0.6762 | 0.091* | |
H28B | 1.0637 | 0.3986 | 0.6280 | 0.091* | |
C21 | 1.16861 (17) | 0.12626 (15) | 0.62629 (10) | 0.0706 (7) | |
H21A | 1.1682 | 0.1474 | 0.5953 | 0.085* | |
H21B | 1.2304 | 0.1114 | 0.6337 | 0.085* | |
C19 | 1.10750 (18) | 0.05747 (14) | 0.62828 (9) | 0.0636 (7) | |
C18 | 1.1346 (2) | −0.01116 (16) | 0.64855 (10) | 0.0752 (8) | |
H18 | 1.1951 | −0.0178 | 0.6571 | 0.090* | |
C3 | 0.9293 (2) | 0.45609 (14) | 0.70747 (11) | 0.0797 (8) | |
H3 | 0.9720 | 0.4886 | 0.7206 | 0.096* | |
C5 | 0.7783 (2) | 0.40644 (15) | 0.70581 (10) | 0.0775 (8) | |
H5 | 0.7198 | 0.4052 | 0.7180 | 0.093* | |
C16 | 0.9842 (2) | −0.05922 (14) | 0.64578 (10) | 0.0772 (8) | |
H16 | 0.9433 | −0.0982 | 0.6523 | 0.093* | |
C17 | 1.0738 (2) | −0.06872 (16) | 0.65606 (11) | 0.0844 (9) | |
H17 | 1.0938 | −0.1149 | 0.6683 | 0.101* | |
C4 | 0.8413 (2) | 0.45786 (16) | 0.72333 (11) | 0.0860 (9) | |
H4 | 0.8241 | 0.4933 | 0.7457 | 0.103* | |
C41 | 1.05586 (19) | 0.19441 (17) | 0.78352 (11) | 0.0760 (8) | |
H41 | 1.0664 | 0.1436 | 0.7911 | 0.091* | |
C38 | 0.6601 (2) | 0.15937 (19) | 0.58853 (11) | 0.0884 (9) | |
H38A | 0.6466 | 0.1754 | 0.5572 | 0.106* | |
H38B | 0.6314 | 0.1954 | 0.6094 | 0.106* | |
C33 | 1.0501 (4) | 0.1401 (4) | 0.51739 (16) | 0.173 (2) | |
H33A | 1.0788 | 0.1872 | 0.5273 | 0.207* | |
H33B | 1.0928 | 0.0989 | 0.5230 | 0.207* | |
C32 | 0.9706 (3) | 0.1274 (2) | 0.54593 (13) | 0.1158 (12) | |
H32A | 0.9249 | 0.1653 | 0.5383 | 0.139* | |
H32B | 0.9455 | 0.0776 | 0.5388 | 0.139* | |
C35 | 0.9231 (3) | 0.3447 (2) | 0.57389 (13) | 0.1139 (12) | |
H35A | 0.9649 | 0.3139 | 0.5558 | 0.137* | |
H35B | 0.9498 | 0.3950 | 0.5775 | 0.137* | |
C39 | 0.6201 (2) | 0.0831 (2) | 0.59624 (14) | 0.1087 (11) | |
H39A | 0.6340 | 0.0662 | 0.6274 | 0.130* | |
H39B | 0.6470 | 0.0469 | 0.5748 | 0.130* | |
C37 | 0.8426 (4) | 0.3775 (5) | 0.50134 (19) | 0.215 (3) | |
H37A | 0.8726 | 0.4262 | 0.5008 | 0.323* | |
H37B | 0.7832 | 0.3824 | 0.4879 | 0.323* | |
H37C | 0.8775 | 0.3413 | 0.4839 | 0.323* | |
C40 | 0.5179 (3) | 0.0840 (3) | 0.58954 (17) | 0.1420 (16) | |
H40A | 0.4911 | 0.1204 | 0.6103 | 0.213* | |
H40B | 0.4937 | 0.0342 | 0.5959 | 0.213* | |
H40C | 0.5040 | 0.0979 | 0.5582 | 0.213* | |
C29 | 1.2359 (3) | 0.3127 (2) | 0.59968 (13) | 0.1179 (13) | |
H29A | 1.2786 | 0.2723 | 0.6070 | 0.142* | |
H29B | 1.2448 | 0.3539 | 0.6217 | 0.142* | |
C36 | 0.8345 (3) | 0.3518 (4) | 0.54810 (17) | 0.1536 (18) | |
H36A | 0.8047 | 0.3024 | 0.5481 | 0.184* | |
H36B | 0.7955 | 0.3871 | 0.5647 | 0.184* | |
C34 | 1.0344 (4) | 0.1447 (4) | 0.46906 (16) | 0.207 (3) | |
H34A | 0.9974 | 0.1024 | 0.4595 | 0.311* | |
H34B | 1.0914 | 0.1431 | 0.4530 | 0.311* | |
H34C | 1.0037 | 0.1917 | 0.4621 | 0.311* | |
C31 | 1.2117 (6) | 0.4091 (4) | 0.5406 (2) | 0.224 (3) | |
H31A | 1.1523 | 0.3992 | 0.5282 | 0.337* | |
H31B | 1.2478 | 0.4352 | 0.5179 | 0.337* | |
H31C | 1.2063 | 0.4403 | 0.5677 | 0.337* | |
C30 | 1.2528 (4) | 0.3410 (4) | 0.55198 (19) | 0.178 (2) | |
H30A | 1.3179 | 0.3468 | 0.5479 | 0.214* | |
H30B | 1.2324 | 0.3023 | 0.5303 | 0.214* |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
O6 | 0.0729 (12) | 0.0742 (12) | 0.0766 (12) | −0.0064 (9) | −0.0042 (9) | 0.0019 (10) |
O4 | 0.0751 (12) | 0.0508 (10) | 0.0873 (13) | 0.0007 (8) | 0.0014 (9) | 0.0081 (9) |
O5 | 0.0787 (13) | 0.0567 (11) | 0.0945 (14) | 0.0011 (9) | −0.0069 (10) | −0.0133 (10) |
O3 | 0.0785 (12) | 0.0700 (12) | 0.0805 (13) | −0.0166 (9) | −0.0020 (9) | 0.0046 (10) |
O2 | 0.1230 (18) | 0.0842 (15) | 0.0930 (15) | 0.0323 (13) | −0.0075 (12) | 0.0146 (12) |
C1 | 0.0727 (17) | 0.0399 (12) | 0.0733 (16) | 0.0093 (11) | −0.0103 (13) | −0.0059 (12) |
C11 | 0.0534 (14) | 0.0419 (12) | 0.0823 (18) | −0.0012 (10) | 0.0040 (12) | 0.0014 (12) |
C10 | 0.0467 (13) | 0.0506 (14) | 0.0724 (16) | 0.0019 (10) | 0.0015 (11) | −0.0018 (12) |
C12 | 0.0516 (13) | 0.0436 (13) | 0.0763 (17) | −0.0072 (10) | 0.0053 (11) | −0.0038 (12) |
C26 | 0.0529 (14) | 0.0570 (15) | 0.0744 (16) | 0.0010 (11) | −0.0077 (12) | 0.0006 (13) |
C25 | 0.0556 (14) | 0.0537 (15) | 0.0825 (18) | −0.0016 (11) | −0.0064 (12) | −0.0102 (13) |
C24 | 0.0542 (14) | 0.0472 (14) | 0.0802 (17) | −0.0067 (11) | −0.0140 (12) | 0.0006 (12) |
C9 | 0.0526 (13) | 0.0431 (13) | 0.0762 (17) | 0.0008 (10) | 0.0005 (11) | −0.0075 (12) |
C13 | 0.0545 (14) | 0.0538 (14) | 0.0656 (16) | −0.0089 (11) | −0.0024 (11) | 0.0026 (12) |
C23 | 0.0536 (14) | 0.0595 (15) | 0.0697 (16) | −0.0120 (11) | −0.0071 (12) | −0.0013 (13) |
C6 | 0.0715 (17) | 0.0421 (13) | 0.0832 (18) | 0.0125 (12) | −0.0155 (14) | 0.0021 (12) |
C27 | 0.0570 (15) | 0.0491 (14) | 0.0841 (18) | 0.0059 (11) | −0.0073 (12) | 0.0021 (13) |
O1 | 0.1027 (16) | 0.0954 (16) | 0.0880 (14) | 0.0065 (12) | 0.0118 (12) | −0.0073 (13) |
C20 | 0.0727 (17) | 0.0428 (13) | 0.0649 (15) | 0.0022 (12) | 0.0119 (12) | −0.0082 (11) |
C2 | 0.0771 (17) | 0.0356 (12) | 0.0848 (18) | 0.0024 (11) | −0.0151 (13) | 0.0014 (12) |
C22 | 0.0493 (13) | 0.0527 (14) | 0.0774 (17) | −0.0021 (10) | −0.0044 (11) | −0.0036 (13) |
C8 | 0.0481 (13) | 0.0452 (13) | 0.0837 (18) | −0.0015 (10) | −0.0044 (11) | 0.0018 (12) |
C14 | 0.0741 (17) | 0.0510 (14) | 0.0840 (18) | −0.0116 (12) | 0.0090 (13) | −0.0123 (13) |
C42 | 0.0585 (15) | 0.0652 (17) | 0.0806 (18) | 0.0095 (12) | −0.0005 (13) | −0.0045 (14) |
C15 | 0.0722 (17) | 0.0449 (13) | 0.0722 (16) | 0.0002 (12) | 0.0131 (12) | −0.0099 (12) |
C7 | 0.0595 (15) | 0.0566 (15) | 0.099 (2) | 0.0061 (12) | −0.0153 (13) | 0.0031 (14) |
C28 | 0.0765 (18) | 0.0500 (15) | 0.102 (2) | −0.0113 (13) | −0.0134 (15) | −0.0018 (14) |
C21 | 0.0599 (16) | 0.0685 (17) | 0.0834 (18) | 0.0052 (12) | 0.0054 (13) | −0.0056 (14) |
C19 | 0.0701 (17) | 0.0505 (14) | 0.0702 (16) | 0.0068 (12) | 0.0108 (12) | −0.0087 (12) |
C18 | 0.0794 (18) | 0.0635 (17) | 0.0826 (19) | 0.0203 (15) | 0.0069 (14) | −0.0080 (15) |
C3 | 0.092 (2) | 0.0448 (14) | 0.102 (2) | 0.0049 (14) | −0.0246 (17) | −0.0098 (15) |
C5 | 0.0831 (19) | 0.0543 (16) | 0.095 (2) | 0.0209 (14) | 0.0003 (15) | 0.0026 (15) |
C16 | 0.097 (2) | 0.0399 (14) | 0.094 (2) | −0.0013 (13) | 0.0215 (16) | −0.0024 (13) |
C17 | 0.102 (2) | 0.0497 (16) | 0.101 (2) | 0.0205 (16) | 0.0168 (18) | 0.0045 (15) |
C4 | 0.111 (3) | 0.0561 (17) | 0.091 (2) | 0.0193 (17) | −0.0109 (18) | −0.0174 (15) |
C41 | 0.0706 (18) | 0.0704 (18) | 0.087 (2) | 0.0004 (14) | −0.0032 (15) | 0.0008 (16) |
C38 | 0.087 (2) | 0.090 (2) | 0.089 (2) | −0.0096 (17) | −0.0133 (16) | 0.0021 (17) |
C33 | 0.150 (4) | 0.257 (7) | 0.110 (4) | −0.012 (4) | 0.023 (3) | −0.004 (4) |
C32 | 0.139 (3) | 0.114 (3) | 0.094 (3) | 0.012 (2) | 0.012 (2) | 0.031 (2) |
C35 | 0.124 (3) | 0.124 (3) | 0.094 (3) | −0.001 (2) | −0.003 (2) | −0.019 (2) |
C39 | 0.103 (3) | 0.100 (3) | 0.123 (3) | −0.025 (2) | −0.024 (2) | 0.009 (2) |
C37 | 0.194 (6) | 0.329 (10) | 0.123 (4) | −0.008 (6) | 0.002 (4) | 0.032 (5) |
C40 | 0.099 (3) | 0.133 (3) | 0.194 (4) | −0.035 (2) | −0.046 (3) | 0.010 (3) |
C29 | 0.100 (3) | 0.137 (3) | 0.117 (3) | −0.047 (2) | 0.016 (2) | 0.016 (3) |
C36 | 0.151 (4) | 0.195 (5) | 0.115 (3) | −0.008 (3) | −0.009 (3) | 0.024 (3) |
C34 | 0.215 (6) | 0.300 (9) | 0.107 (4) | −0.033 (6) | 0.025 (4) | −0.003 (5) |
C31 | 0.376 (11) | 0.171 (6) | 0.127 (4) | −0.023 (6) | −0.033 (5) | 0.048 (4) |
C30 | 0.170 (5) | 0.214 (6) | 0.151 (4) | −0.078 (5) | 0.037 (4) | 0.046 (4) |
O6—C13 | 1.378 (3) | C21—H21A | 0.9700 |
O6—C38 | 1.445 (3) | C21—H21B | 0.9700 |
O4—C20 | 1.384 (3) | C19—C18 | 1.395 (4) |
O4—C32 | 1.432 (4) | C18—C17 | 1.365 (4) |
O5—C1 | 1.379 (3) | C18—H18 | 0.9300 |
O5—C35 | 1.411 (4) | C3—C4 | 1.373 (4) |
O3—C23 | 1.389 (3) | C3—H3 | 0.9300 |
O3—C29 | 1.429 (4) | C5—C4 | 1.388 (4) |
O2—C42 | 1.203 (3) | C5—H5 | 0.9300 |
C1—C6 | 1.386 (4) | C16—C17 | 1.363 (4) |
C1—C2 | 1.394 (3) | C16—H16 | 0.9300 |
C11—C12 | 1.384 (3) | C17—H17 | 0.9300 |
C11—C10 | 1.391 (3) | C4—H4 | 0.9300 |
C11—H11 | 0.9300 | C41—H41 | 0.9300 |
C10—C9 | 1.389 (3) | C38—C39 | 1.477 (4) |
C10—C42 | 1.458 (4) | C38—H38A | 0.9700 |
C12—C13 | 1.401 (3) | C38—H38B | 0.9700 |
C12—C14 | 1.514 (3) | C33—C34 | 1.418 (6) |
C26—C25 | 1.384 (3) | C33—C32 | 1.449 (6) |
C26—C27 | 1.388 (3) | C33—H33A | 0.9700 |
C26—C41 | 1.459 (4) | C33—H33B | 0.9700 |
C25—C24 | 1.388 (4) | C32—H32A | 0.9700 |
C25—H25 | 0.9300 | C32—H32B | 0.9700 |
C24—C23 | 1.395 (3) | C35—C36 | 1.508 (6) |
C24—C28 | 1.515 (3) | C35—H35A | 0.9700 |
C9—C8 | 1.382 (3) | C35—H35B | 0.9700 |
C9—H9 | 0.9300 | C39—C40 | 1.516 (5) |
C13—C8 | 1.390 (3) | C39—H39A | 0.9700 |
C23—C22 | 1.395 (3) | C39—H39B | 0.9700 |
C6—C5 | 1.382 (4) | C37—C36 | 1.430 (7) |
C6—C7 | 1.507 (3) | C37—H37A | 0.9600 |
C27—C22 | 1.386 (3) | C37—H37B | 0.9600 |
C27—H27 | 0.9300 | C37—H37C | 0.9600 |
O1—C41 | 1.205 (3) | C40—H40A | 0.9600 |
C20—C19 | 1.386 (4) | C40—H40B | 0.9600 |
C20—C15 | 1.393 (3) | C40—H40C | 0.9600 |
C2—C3 | 1.377 (4) | C29—C30 | 1.486 (6) |
C2—C28 | 1.510 (4) | C29—H29A | 0.9700 |
C22—C21 | 1.516 (4) | C29—H29B | 0.9700 |
C8—C7 | 1.523 (3) | C36—H36A | 0.9700 |
C14—C15 | 1.510 (4) | C36—H36B | 0.9700 |
C14—H14A | 0.9700 | C34—H34A | 0.9600 |
C14—H14B | 0.9700 | C34—H34B | 0.9600 |
C42—H42 | 0.9300 | C34—H34C | 0.9600 |
C15—C16 | 1.401 (4) | C31—C30 | 1.377 (8) |
C7—H7A | 0.9700 | C31—H31A | 0.9600 |
C7—H7B | 0.9700 | C31—H31B | 0.9600 |
C28—H28A | 0.9700 | C31—H31C | 0.9600 |
C28—H28B | 0.9700 | C30—H30A | 0.9700 |
C21—C19 | 1.504 (4) | C30—H30B | 0.9700 |
C13—O6—C38 | 114.1 (2) | C4—C3—H3 | 119.2 |
C20—O4—C32 | 115.9 (2) | C2—C3—H3 | 119.2 |
C1—O5—C35 | 115.4 (2) | C6—C5—C4 | 120.7 (3) |
C23—O3—C29 | 112.6 (2) | C6—C5—H5 | 119.6 |
O5—C1—C6 | 117.7 (2) | C4—C5—H5 | 119.6 |
O5—C1—C2 | 119.6 (2) | C17—C16—C15 | 121.1 (3) |
C6—C1—C2 | 122.4 (2) | C17—C16—H16 | 119.5 |
C12—C11—C10 | 121.6 (2) | C15—C16—H16 | 119.5 |
C12—C11—H11 | 119.2 | C16—C17—C18 | 120.6 (3) |
C10—C11—H11 | 119.2 | C16—C17—H17 | 119.7 |
C9—C10—C11 | 118.7 (2) | C18—C17—H17 | 119.7 |
C9—C10—C42 | 119.7 (2) | C3—C4—C5 | 119.5 (3) |
C11—C10—C42 | 121.6 (2) | C3—C4—H4 | 120.2 |
C11—C12—C13 | 117.4 (2) | C5—C4—H4 | 120.2 |
C11—C12—C14 | 119.8 (2) | O1—C41—C26 | 125.5 (3) |
C13—C12—C14 | 122.7 (2) | O1—C41—H41 | 117.3 |
C25—C26—C27 | 119.0 (2) | C26—C41—H41 | 117.3 |
C25—C26—C41 | 121.0 (2) | O6—C38—C39 | 114.0 (3) |
C27—C26—C41 | 120.0 (2) | O6—C38—H38A | 108.8 |
C26—C25—C24 | 121.4 (2) | C39—C38—H38A | 108.8 |
C26—C25—H25 | 119.3 | O6—C38—H38B | 108.8 |
C24—C25—H25 | 119.3 | C39—C38—H38B | 108.8 |
C25—C24—C23 | 117.7 (2) | H38A—C38—H38B | 107.7 |
C25—C24—C28 | 119.6 (2) | C34—C33—C32 | 116.0 (5) |
C23—C24—C28 | 122.5 (2) | C34—C33—H33A | 108.3 |
C8—C9—C10 | 121.8 (2) | C32—C33—H33A | 108.3 |
C8—C9—H9 | 119.1 | C34—C33—H33B | 108.3 |
C10—C9—H9 | 119.1 | C32—C33—H33B | 108.3 |
O6—C13—C8 | 119.7 (2) | H33A—C33—H33B | 107.4 |
O6—C13—C12 | 117.8 (2) | O4—C32—C33 | 113.4 (4) |
C8—C13—C12 | 122.4 (2) | O4—C32—H32A | 108.9 |
O3—C23—C24 | 118.6 (2) | C33—C32—H32A | 108.9 |
O3—C23—C22 | 118.7 (2) | O4—C32—H32B | 108.9 |
C24—C23—C22 | 122.6 (2) | C33—C32—H32B | 108.9 |
C5—C6—C1 | 117.9 (2) | H32A—C32—H32B | 107.7 |
C5—C6—C7 | 121.4 (3) | O5—C35—C36 | 112.4 (4) |
C1—C6—C7 | 120.3 (2) | O5—C35—H35A | 109.1 |
C22—C27—C26 | 122.1 (2) | C36—C35—H35A | 109.1 |
C22—C27—H27 | 119.0 | O5—C35—H35B | 109.1 |
C26—C27—H27 | 119.0 | C36—C35—H35B | 109.1 |
O4—C20—C19 | 118.3 (2) | H35A—C35—H35B | 107.9 |
O4—C20—C15 | 118.8 (2) | C38—C39—C40 | 111.5 (3) |
C19—C20—C15 | 122.6 (2) | C38—C39—H39A | 109.3 |
C3—C2—C1 | 117.4 (3) | C40—C39—H39A | 109.3 |
C3—C2—C28 | 121.9 (2) | C38—C39—H39B | 109.3 |
C1—C2—C28 | 120.0 (2) | C40—C39—H39B | 109.3 |
C27—C22—C23 | 117.0 (2) | H39A—C39—H39B | 108.0 |
C27—C22—C21 | 120.6 (2) | C36—C37—H37A | 109.5 |
C23—C22—C21 | 122.2 (2) | C36—C37—H37B | 109.5 |
C9—C8—C13 | 117.7 (2) | H37A—C37—H37B | 109.5 |
C9—C8—C7 | 119.5 (2) | C36—C37—H37C | 109.5 |
C13—C8—C7 | 122.8 (2) | H37A—C37—H37C | 109.5 |
C15—C14—C12 | 109.7 (2) | H37B—C37—H37C | 109.5 |
C15—C14—H14A | 109.7 | C39—C40—H40A | 109.5 |
C12—C14—H14A | 109.7 | C39—C40—H40B | 109.5 |
C15—C14—H14B | 109.7 | H40A—C40—H40B | 109.5 |
C12—C14—H14B | 109.7 | C39—C40—H40C | 109.5 |
H14A—C14—H14B | 108.2 | H40A—C40—H40C | 109.5 |
O2—C42—C10 | 125.6 (3) | H40B—C40—H40C | 109.5 |
O2—C42—H42 | 117.2 | O3—C29—C30 | 109.7 (3) |
C10—C42—H42 | 117.2 | O3—C29—H29A | 109.7 |
C20—C15—C16 | 116.9 (2) | C30—C29—H29A | 109.7 |
C20—C15—C14 | 120.5 (2) | O3—C29—H29B | 109.7 |
C16—C15—C14 | 122.0 (2) | C30—C29—H29B | 109.7 |
C6—C7—C8 | 110.41 (19) | H29A—C29—H29B | 108.2 |
C6—C7—H7A | 109.6 | C37—C36—C35 | 114.9 (4) |
C8—C7—H7A | 109.6 | C37—C36—H36A | 108.5 |
C6—C7—H7B | 109.6 | C35—C36—H36A | 108.5 |
C8—C7—H7B | 109.6 | C37—C36—H36B | 108.5 |
H7A—C7—H7B | 108.1 | C35—C36—H36B | 108.5 |
C2—C28—C24 | 109.6 (2) | H36A—C36—H36B | 107.5 |
C2—C28—H28A | 109.8 | C33—C34—H34A | 109.5 |
C24—C28—H28A | 109.8 | C33—C34—H34B | 109.5 |
C2—C28—H28B | 109.8 | H34A—C34—H34B | 109.5 |
C24—C28—H28B | 109.8 | C33—C34—H34C | 109.5 |
H28A—C28—H28B | 108.2 | H34A—C34—H34C | 109.5 |
C19—C21—C22 | 110.0 (2) | H34B—C34—H34C | 109.5 |
C19—C21—H21A | 109.7 | C30—C31—H31A | 109.5 |
C22—C21—H21A | 109.7 | C30—C31—H31B | 109.5 |
C19—C21—H21B | 109.7 | H31A—C31—H31B | 109.5 |
C22—C21—H21B | 109.7 | C30—C31—H31C | 109.5 |
H21A—C21—H21B | 108.2 | H31A—C31—H31C | 109.5 |
C20—C19—C18 | 117.3 (2) | H31B—C31—H31C | 109.5 |
C20—C19—C21 | 119.9 (2) | C31—C30—C29 | 115.9 (6) |
C18—C19—C21 | 122.3 (3) | C31—C30—H30A | 108.3 |
C17—C18—C19 | 121.0 (3) | C29—C30—H30A | 108.3 |
C17—C18—H18 | 119.5 | C31—C30—H30B | 108.3 |
C19—C18—H18 | 119.5 | C29—C30—H30B | 108.3 |
C4—C3—C2 | 121.7 (3) | H30A—C30—H30B | 107.4 |
C35—O5—C1—C6 | 108.8 (3) | C11—C12—C14—C15 | −53.0 (3) |
C35—O5—C1—C2 | −77.7 (3) | C13—C12—C14—C15 | 124.8 (2) |
C12—C11—C10—C9 | −4.2 (3) | C9—C10—C42—O2 | 171.8 (3) |
C12—C11—C10—C42 | 175.0 (2) | C11—C10—C42—O2 | −7.4 (4) |
C10—C11—C12—C13 | −1.7 (3) | O4—C20—C15—C16 | 179.5 (2) |
C10—C11—C12—C14 | 176.2 (2) | C19—C20—C15—C16 | −7.2 (4) |
C27—C26—C25—C24 | −1.5 (4) | O4—C20—C15—C14 | −8.6 (3) |
C41—C26—C25—C24 | −179.0 (2) | C19—C20—C15—C14 | 164.7 (2) |
C26—C25—C24—C23 | −2.1 (3) | C12—C14—C15—C20 | −63.7 (3) |
C26—C25—C24—C28 | 173.1 (2) | C12—C14—C15—C16 | 107.8 (3) |
C11—C10—C9—C8 | 5.1 (3) | C5—C6—C7—C8 | −106.7 (3) |
C42—C10—C9—C8 | −174.1 (2) | C1—C6—C7—C8 | 66.5 (3) |
C38—O6—C13—C8 | −74.2 (3) | C9—C8—C7—C6 | 49.8 (3) |
C38—O6—C13—C12 | 109.0 (3) | C13—C8—C7—C6 | −127.2 (3) |
C11—C12—C13—O6 | −176.3 (2) | C3—C2—C28—C24 | 107.4 (3) |
C14—C12—C13—O6 | 5.9 (3) | C1—C2—C28—C24 | −62.3 (3) |
C11—C12—C13—C8 | 7.0 (3) | C25—C24—C28—C2 | −49.5 (3) |
C14—C12—C13—C8 | −170.8 (2) | C23—C24—C28—C2 | 125.5 (3) |
C29—O3—C23—C24 | 91.3 (3) | C27—C22—C21—C19 | 46.3 (3) |
C29—O3—C23—C22 | −92.1 (3) | C23—C22—C21—C19 | −129.5 (2) |
C25—C24—C23—O3 | −178.7 (2) | O4—C20—C19—C18 | −179.6 (2) |
C28—C24—C23—O3 | 6.3 (3) | C15—C20—C19—C18 | 7.1 (4) |
C25—C24—C23—C22 | 4.8 (3) | O4—C20—C19—C21 | 8.2 (3) |
C28—C24—C23—C22 | −170.2 (2) | C15—C20—C19—C21 | −165.1 (2) |
O5—C1—C6—C5 | 179.5 (2) | C22—C21—C19—C20 | 65.1 (3) |
C2—C1—C6—C5 | 6.1 (4) | C22—C21—C19—C18 | −106.7 (3) |
O5—C1—C6—C7 | 6.0 (3) | C20—C19—C18—C17 | −1.9 (4) |
C2—C1—C6—C7 | −167.3 (2) | C21—C19—C18—C17 | 170.2 (3) |
C25—C26—C27—C22 | 2.6 (4) | C1—C2—C3—C4 | 1.6 (4) |
C41—C26—C27—C22 | −179.9 (2) | C28—C2—C3—C4 | −168.3 (3) |
C32—O4—C20—C19 | 108.0 (3) | C1—C6—C5—C4 | −0.4 (4) |
C32—O4—C20—C15 | −78.4 (3) | C7—C6—C5—C4 | 172.9 (2) |
O5—C1—C2—C3 | −180.0 (2) | C20—C15—C16—C17 | 2.2 (4) |
C6—C1—C2—C3 | −6.7 (4) | C14—C15—C16—C17 | −169.6 (2) |
O5—C1—C2—C28 | −9.9 (4) | C15—C16—C17—C18 | 2.7 (4) |
C6—C1—C2—C28 | 163.4 (2) | C19—C18—C17—C16 | −2.9 (4) |
C26—C27—C22—C23 | 0.0 (3) | C2—C3—C4—C5 | 3.8 (4) |
C26—C27—C22—C21 | −176.1 (2) | C6—C5—C4—C3 | −4.4 (4) |
O3—C23—C22—C27 | 179.7 (2) | C25—C26—C41—O1 | −1.9 (4) |
C24—C23—C22—C27 | −3.8 (3) | C27—C26—C41—O1 | −179.3 (3) |
O3—C23—C22—C21 | −4.3 (3) | C13—O6—C38—C39 | −71.0 (3) |
C24—C23—C22—C21 | 172.2 (2) | C20—O4—C32—C33 | −87.1 (4) |
C10—C9—C8—C13 | −0.1 (3) | C34—C33—C32—O4 | −173.9 (5) |
C10—C9—C8—C7 | −177.2 (2) | C1—O5—C35—C36 | −85.5 (4) |
O6—C13—C8—C9 | 177.2 (2) | O6—C38—C39—C40 | 178.7 (3) |
C12—C13—C8—C9 | −6.2 (3) | C23—O3—C29—C30 | −175.7 (4) |
O6—C13—C8—C7 | −5.7 (3) | O5—C35—C36—C37 | −173.5 (5) |
C12—C13—C8—C7 | 170.9 (2) | O3—C29—C30—C31 | 73.4 (7) |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | C42H48O6 |
Mr | 648.80 |
Crystal system, space group | Orthorhombic, Pbca |
Temperature (K) | 296 |
a, b, c (Å) | 14.7121 (15), 17.5133 (19), 28.912 (3) |
V (Å3) | 7449.5 (14) |
Z | 8 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 0.08 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.20 × 0.18 × 0.15 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Bruker SMART CCD area-detector diffractometer |
Absorption correction | Multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2000) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.985, 0.989 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 41325, 6924, 3908 |
Rint | 0.085 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.606 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.066, 0.220, 1.00 |
No. of reflections | 6924 |
No. of parameters | 437 |
No. of restraints | 1 |
H-atom treatment | H-atom parameters constrained |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.34, −0.22 |
Computer programs: SMART (Bruker, 2000), SAINT (Bruker, 2000), SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008).
Acknowledgements
We gratefully acknowledge the financial support from the Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 21002009), the Major Program for Natural Science Research of Jiangsu Colleges and Universities (12 K J A150002), the Scientific and Technological Project of Changzhou (CJ20115019), and the Qing-Lan Project of Jiangsu Province.
References
Arduini, A., Fanni, S., Manfredi, G., Pochini, A., Ungaro, R., Sicuri, A. R. & Ugozzoli, F. (1995). J. Org. Chem. 60, 1448–1453. CSD CrossRef CAS Web of Science Google Scholar
Bruker (2000). SAINT, SMART and SADABS. Bruker AXS Inc., Madison, Wisconsin, USA. Google Scholar
Decken, A., Harvey, P. D. & Douville, J. (2004). Acta Cryst. E60, o1170–o1171. Web of Science CSD CrossRef IUCr Journals Google Scholar
Kennedy, S., Teat, S. J. & Dalgarno, S. J. (2010). Dalton Trans. 39, 384–387. Web of Science CSD CrossRef CAS Google Scholar
Seigle-Ferrand, P., Sdira, S. B., Felix, C., Lamartine, R., Bavoux, C., Fenet, B., Bayard, F. & Vocanson, F. (2006). Mater. Sci. Eng. C, 26, 181–185. CAS Google Scholar
Sheldrick, G. M. (2008). Acta Cryst. A64, 112–122. Web of Science CrossRef CAS IUCr Journals Google Scholar
This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) Licence, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original authors and source are cited.
Regioselective formylation at the upper rim of calixarenes is an important way to obtain functional calixarene because aldehyde group can be easily transformed into hydroxy and carboxyl which are very useful in organic synthesis (Arduini et al., 1995) and the suparamolecular self-assembly (Kennedy et al., 2010). Although the crystal structures of 5,17-diformyl-25,27-dipropoxycalix[4]arene (Seigle-Ferrand et al., 2006) and 5,17-Diformyl-25,26,27,28-tetrabenzyloxycalix[4]arene (Decken et al., 2004) have been reported, we herein present the structure of 5,17-diformyl-25,26,27,28-tetrapropoxycalix[4]arene (Fig. 1).
The title compound adopts a pinched cone conformation with a small cavity. All phenyl rings are tilted to from the calix cavity, as defined by the angles which the aromatic rings make with the plane of the four bridging CH2 moieties (C7, C14, C21 and C28) which link them, viz. 36.8 (1)° (C1–C6 or C15–C20), 77.2 (1)° (C8–C13) and 73.5 (2)° (C22–C27), respectively. Two opposite aromatic rings (C8–C13 and C22–C27) with formyl groups are almost parallel [dihedral angle 29.1 (2)°], while the other pair of opposite rings (C1–C6 and C15–20) are close to being perpendicular to one another [dihedral angle 73.6 (1)°], and adjacent phenyl rings are almost perpendicular [dihedral angles 78.8 (2)°, 81.6 (1)°, 78.2 (1)° and 74.7 (1)°, respectively].