organic compounds
5-Chloro-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-1,3-benzothiazole
aH.E.J. Research Institute of Chemistry, International Center for Chemical and Biological Sciences, University of Karachi, Karachi 75270, Pakistan
*Correspondence e-mail: dr.sammer.yousuf@gmail.com
In the title compound, C14H10ClNOS, the dihedral angle between the benzothiazole ring system and the methoxy-substituted benzene ring is 8.76 (16)°. In the crystal, molecules are stacked in columns along the c axis and no significant intermolecular interactions are observed.
Related literature
For the biological activity of benzothiazole compounds, see: Chohan et al. (2003); Khan et al. (2011); Hutchinson et al. (2002); Burger & Sawhney (1968); Palmer et al. (1971). For related structures, see: Yousuf et al. (2012a,b).
Experimental
Crystal data
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Data collection: SMART (Bruker, 2000); cell SAINT (Bruker, 2000); data reduction: SAINT; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL, PARST (Nardelli, 1996) and PLATON (Spek, 2009).
Supporting information
10.1107/S1600536813001955/is5237sup1.cif
contains datablocks global, I. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536813001955/is5237Isup2.hkl
Supporting information file. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536813001955/is5237Isup3.cml
A mixture of 2-amino-4-cholorobenzenethiol (0.159 g, 1 mmol), 4-methoxybenzaldehyde (0.136 g, 1 mmol), sodium metabisulfite (0.2 g) and N,N-dimethylformamide (10 ml) was refluxed for 2 hrs in a round-bottomed flask. The completion of reaction was monitored by TLC and cool to room temperature followed by addition of cold water to obtain white precipitates. Crystallization from ethanol afforded pure crystal of 5-chloro-2-(4-methoxyphenyl) benzothiazole (yield 0.223 g, 81.1%) found suitable for X-ray diffraction studies.
H atoms of phenyl and methyl groups were positioned geometrically with C—H = 0.93 and 0.96 Å, respectively, and constrained to ride on their parent atoms with Uiso(H) = 1.2Ueq(Cphenyl) and 1.5Ueq(Cmethyl). A rotating group model was applied to the methyl group.
Data collection: SMART (Bruker, 2000); cell
SAINT (Bruker, 2000); data reduction: SAINT (Bruker, 2000); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008), PARST (Nardelli, 1996) and PLATON (Spek, 2009).Fig. 1. The molecular structure of title compound with displacement ellipsoids drawn at 30% probability level. | |
Fig. 2. A crystal packing diagram of the title compound, viewed along the c axis. |
C14H10ClNOS | F(000) = 1136 |
Mr = 275.74 | Dx = 1.478 Mg m−3 |
Orthorhombic, Pbcn | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
Hall symbol: -P 2n 2ab | Cell parameters from 3307 reflections |
a = 29.0274 (16) Å | θ = 2.5–26.3° |
b = 14.5512 (8) Å | µ = 0.46 mm−1 |
c = 5.8686 (3) Å | T = 273 K |
V = 2478.8 (2) Å3 | Block, colorles |
Z = 8 | 0.37 × 0.22 × 0.10 mm |
Bruker SMART APEX CCD area-detector diffractometer | 2299 independent reflections |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 1965 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.052 |
ω scan | θmax = 25.5°, θmin = 1.6° |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2000) | h = −34→34 |
Tmin = 0.848, Tmax = 0.955 | k = −17→17 |
13397 measured reflections | l = −6→7 |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.076 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.208 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.15 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0983P)2 + 3.3682P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
2299 reflections | (Δ/σ)max < 0.001 |
164 parameters | Δρmax = 0.63 e Å−3 |
0 restraints | Δρmin = −0.37 e Å−3 |
C14H10ClNOS | V = 2478.8 (2) Å3 |
Mr = 275.74 | Z = 8 |
Orthorhombic, Pbcn | Mo Kα radiation |
a = 29.0274 (16) Å | µ = 0.46 mm−1 |
b = 14.5512 (8) Å | T = 273 K |
c = 5.8686 (3) Å | 0.37 × 0.22 × 0.10 mm |
Bruker SMART APEX CCD area-detector diffractometer | 2299 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2000) | 1965 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.848, Tmax = 0.955 | Rint = 0.052 |
13397 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.076 | 0 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.208 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.15 | Δρmax = 0.63 e Å−3 |
2299 reflections | Δρmin = −0.37 e Å−3 |
164 parameters |
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
Cl1 | 0.04504 (4) | 0.17240 (11) | −0.0360 (2) | 0.0787 (5) | |
S1 | 0.21904 (4) | 0.08514 (7) | 0.52664 (16) | 0.0494 (4) | |
O1 | 0.43838 (11) | 0.1057 (2) | 0.1916 (6) | 0.0656 (9) | |
N1 | 0.21907 (12) | 0.1613 (2) | 0.1301 (5) | 0.0437 (8) | |
C1 | 0.16642 (15) | 0.1048 (2) | 0.4009 (6) | 0.0450 (9) | |
C2 | 0.12234 (17) | 0.0857 (3) | 0.4807 (7) | 0.0502 (10) | |
H2A | 0.1179 | 0.0592 | 0.6231 | 0.060* | |
C3 | 0.08560 (16) | 0.1072 (3) | 0.3433 (7) | 0.0556 (11) | |
H3A | 0.0558 | 0.0946 | 0.3927 | 0.067* | |
C4 | 0.09246 (15) | 0.1475 (3) | 0.1304 (8) | 0.0530 (10) | |
C5 | 0.13595 (15) | 0.1688 (3) | 0.0488 (7) | 0.0471 (9) | |
H5A | 0.1400 | 0.1968 | −0.0922 | 0.057* | |
C6 | 0.17346 (14) | 0.1466 (2) | 0.1872 (6) | 0.0420 (9) | |
C7 | 0.24620 (14) | 0.1318 (2) | 0.2888 (6) | 0.0409 (9) | |
C8 | 0.29667 (14) | 0.1305 (2) | 0.2692 (6) | 0.0420 (9) | |
C9 | 0.32493 (16) | 0.0941 (3) | 0.4380 (7) | 0.0511 (10) | |
H9A | 0.3118 | 0.0730 | 0.5727 | 0.061* | |
C10 | 0.37175 (16) | 0.0885 (3) | 0.4104 (7) | 0.0535 (11) | |
H10A | 0.3901 | 0.0646 | 0.5261 | 0.064* | |
C11 | 0.39169 (15) | 0.1187 (3) | 0.2077 (7) | 0.0487 (10) | |
C12 | 0.36468 (15) | 0.1576 (3) | 0.0376 (7) | 0.0479 (9) | |
H12A | 0.3780 | 0.1795 | −0.0959 | 0.057* | |
C13 | 0.31762 (15) | 0.1631 (2) | 0.0709 (7) | 0.0461 (9) | |
H13A | 0.2994 | 0.1893 | −0.0421 | 0.055* | |
C14 | 0.46063 (17) | 0.1316 (4) | −0.0114 (9) | 0.0717 (14) | |
H14A | 0.4926 | 0.1149 | −0.0032 | 0.108* | |
H14B | 0.4580 | 0.1969 | −0.0316 | 0.108* | |
H14C | 0.4465 | 0.1007 | −0.1379 | 0.108* |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
Cl1 | 0.0538 (7) | 0.1036 (11) | 0.0787 (9) | 0.0116 (7) | 0.0019 (6) | 0.0106 (7) |
S1 | 0.0692 (7) | 0.0454 (6) | 0.0336 (5) | −0.0036 (5) | 0.0005 (4) | 0.0084 (4) |
O1 | 0.0598 (19) | 0.072 (2) | 0.065 (2) | 0.0054 (15) | −0.0097 (16) | 0.0031 (16) |
N1 | 0.058 (2) | 0.0384 (16) | 0.0347 (16) | −0.0028 (14) | 0.0022 (15) | 0.0019 (13) |
C1 | 0.069 (3) | 0.0347 (18) | 0.0308 (18) | −0.0014 (17) | 0.0019 (18) | 0.0005 (14) |
C2 | 0.068 (3) | 0.044 (2) | 0.039 (2) | −0.0038 (19) | 0.0129 (19) | 0.0029 (16) |
C3 | 0.066 (3) | 0.051 (2) | 0.050 (2) | −0.004 (2) | 0.020 (2) | −0.0059 (19) |
C4 | 0.061 (3) | 0.046 (2) | 0.052 (2) | 0.0044 (18) | 0.007 (2) | −0.0042 (18) |
C5 | 0.061 (2) | 0.0386 (19) | 0.042 (2) | 0.0006 (17) | 0.0043 (19) | −0.0007 (16) |
C6 | 0.061 (2) | 0.0313 (16) | 0.0334 (18) | −0.0018 (16) | 0.0071 (17) | −0.0023 (14) |
C7 | 0.064 (2) | 0.0315 (17) | 0.0269 (17) | −0.0024 (16) | 0.0010 (17) | −0.0002 (14) |
C8 | 0.065 (2) | 0.0298 (16) | 0.0314 (18) | −0.0007 (15) | −0.0052 (17) | −0.0006 (14) |
C9 | 0.072 (3) | 0.045 (2) | 0.036 (2) | −0.0032 (19) | −0.0038 (19) | 0.0056 (16) |
C10 | 0.071 (3) | 0.047 (2) | 0.043 (2) | 0.0017 (19) | −0.016 (2) | 0.0052 (17) |
C11 | 0.056 (2) | 0.043 (2) | 0.047 (2) | 0.0021 (17) | −0.0078 (19) | −0.0040 (17) |
C12 | 0.059 (2) | 0.042 (2) | 0.043 (2) | −0.0012 (18) | −0.0009 (18) | 0.0047 (16) |
C13 | 0.061 (2) | 0.0376 (19) | 0.040 (2) | 0.0003 (17) | −0.0088 (18) | 0.0040 (15) |
C14 | 0.055 (3) | 0.092 (4) | 0.068 (3) | −0.007 (3) | 0.001 (2) | 0.004 (3) |
Cl1—C4 | 1.726 (5) | C5—H5A | 0.9300 |
S1—C1 | 1.720 (4) | C7—C8 | 1.470 (6) |
S1—C7 | 1.741 (4) | C8—C9 | 1.391 (5) |
O1—C11 | 1.372 (5) | C8—C13 | 1.396 (5) |
O1—C14 | 1.407 (5) | C9—C10 | 1.371 (7) |
N1—C7 | 1.293 (5) | C9—H9A | 0.9300 |
N1—C6 | 1.382 (5) | C10—C11 | 1.394 (6) |
C1—C2 | 1.391 (6) | C10—H10A | 0.9300 |
C1—C6 | 1.409 (5) | C11—C12 | 1.390 (5) |
C2—C3 | 1.373 (7) | C12—C13 | 1.382 (6) |
C2—H2A | 0.9300 | C12—H12A | 0.9300 |
C3—C4 | 1.394 (6) | C13—H13A | 0.9300 |
C3—H3A | 0.9300 | C14—H14A | 0.9600 |
C4—C5 | 1.386 (6) | C14—H14B | 0.9600 |
C5—C6 | 1.396 (6) | C14—H14C | 0.9600 |
C1—S1—C7 | 89.62 (18) | C9—C8—C13 | 117.8 (4) |
C11—O1—C14 | 118.4 (4) | C9—C8—C7 | 122.5 (4) |
C7—N1—C6 | 110.9 (3) | C13—C8—C7 | 119.7 (3) |
C2—C1—C6 | 121.3 (4) | C10—C9—C8 | 121.5 (4) |
C2—C1—S1 | 129.8 (3) | C10—C9—H9A | 119.2 |
C6—C1—S1 | 109.0 (3) | C8—C9—H9A | 119.2 |
C3—C2—C1 | 118.2 (4) | C9—C10—C11 | 119.6 (4) |
C3—C2—H2A | 120.9 | C9—C10—H10A | 120.2 |
C1—C2—H2A | 120.9 | C11—C10—H10A | 120.2 |
C2—C3—C4 | 120.7 (4) | O1—C11—C12 | 124.4 (4) |
C2—C3—H3A | 119.6 | O1—C11—C10 | 115.2 (4) |
C4—C3—H3A | 119.6 | C12—C11—C10 | 120.5 (4) |
C5—C4—C3 | 122.3 (4) | C13—C12—C11 | 118.7 (4) |
C5—C4—Cl1 | 118.9 (3) | C13—C12—H12A | 120.7 |
C3—C4—Cl1 | 118.8 (3) | C11—C12—H12A | 120.7 |
C4—C5—C6 | 117.2 (4) | C12—C13—C8 | 121.9 (4) |
C4—C5—H5A | 121.4 | C12—C13—H13A | 119.0 |
C6—C5—H5A | 121.4 | C8—C13—H13A | 119.0 |
N1—C6—C5 | 124.7 (3) | O1—C14—H14A | 109.5 |
N1—C6—C1 | 114.9 (4) | O1—C14—H14B | 109.5 |
C5—C6—C1 | 120.3 (4) | H14A—C14—H14B | 109.5 |
N1—C7—C8 | 123.7 (3) | O1—C14—H14C | 109.5 |
N1—C7—S1 | 115.5 (3) | H14A—C14—H14C | 109.5 |
C8—C7—S1 | 120.6 (3) | H14B—C14—H14C | 109.5 |
C7—S1—C1—C2 | 179.4 (4) | C1—S1—C7—N1 | 1.1 (3) |
C7—S1—C1—C6 | −0.7 (3) | C1—S1—C7—C8 | −174.8 (3) |
C6—C1—C2—C3 | 1.2 (6) | N1—C7—C8—C9 | −176.7 (3) |
S1—C1—C2—C3 | −178.9 (3) | S1—C7—C8—C9 | −1.1 (5) |
C1—C2—C3—C4 | −0.4 (6) | N1—C7—C8—C13 | 0.5 (5) |
C2—C3—C4—C5 | −0.9 (6) | S1—C7—C8—C13 | 176.0 (3) |
C2—C3—C4—Cl1 | 179.6 (3) | C13—C8—C9—C10 | −1.2 (6) |
C3—C4—C5—C6 | 1.3 (6) | C7—C8—C9—C10 | 176.0 (4) |
Cl1—C4—C5—C6 | −179.2 (3) | C8—C9—C10—C11 | −0.9 (6) |
C7—N1—C6—C5 | −178.4 (3) | C14—O1—C11—C12 | −1.3 (6) |
C7—N1—C6—C1 | 0.7 (4) | C14—O1—C11—C10 | 177.8 (4) |
C4—C5—C6—N1 | 178.6 (3) | C9—C10—C11—O1 | −176.6 (4) |
C4—C5—C6—C1 | −0.4 (5) | C9—C10—C11—C12 | 2.5 (6) |
C2—C1—C6—N1 | −179.9 (3) | O1—C11—C12—C13 | 177.1 (4) |
S1—C1—C6—N1 | 0.2 (4) | C10—C11—C12—C13 | −1.9 (6) |
C2—C1—C6—C5 | −0.8 (5) | C11—C12—C13—C8 | −0.2 (6) |
S1—C1—C6—C5 | 179.3 (3) | C9—C8—C13—C12 | 1.8 (5) |
C6—N1—C7—C8 | 174.5 (3) | C7—C8—C13—C12 | −175.5 (3) |
C6—N1—C7—S1 | −1.2 (4) |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | C14H10ClNOS |
Mr | 275.74 |
Crystal system, space group | Orthorhombic, Pbcn |
Temperature (K) | 273 |
a, b, c (Å) | 29.0274 (16), 14.5512 (8), 5.8686 (3) |
V (Å3) | 2478.8 (2) |
Z | 8 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 0.46 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.37 × 0.22 × 0.10 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Bruker SMART APEX CCD area-detector diffractometer |
Absorption correction | Multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2000) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.848, 0.955 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 13397, 2299, 1965 |
Rint | 0.052 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.606 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.076, 0.208, 1.15 |
No. of reflections | 2299 |
No. of parameters | 164 |
H-atom treatment | H-atom parameters constrained |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.63, −0.37 |
Computer programs: SMART (Bruker, 2000), SAINT (Bruker, 2000), SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008), PARST (Nardelli, 1996) and PLATON (Spek, 2009).
Acknowledgements
The authors are thankful to the OPCW, Netherland, and the Higher Education Commission (HEC) Pakistan (project No. 1910) for their financial support.
References
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This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) Licence, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original authors and source are cited.
Benzothiazole is a well known class of organic compounds with a diverse range of biological activities (Khan et al., 2011; Chohan et al., 2003, Hutchinson et al., 2002; Burger & Sawhney, 1968; Palmer et al., 1971). The title compound is a methoxy phenyl derivative of benzothiazole synthesized as a part of our ongoing project to synthesize bioactive hetereocyclic compounds.
The crystal structure of title compound (Fig. 1), C16H14ClNOS, is similar to that our previously published 5-chloro-2-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)-1,3-benzothiazole (Yousuf et al., 2012b) with the difference that the 3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl ring is replaced by the 4-methoxyphenyl phenyl ring. The dihedral angle between planner benzothiazole (S1/N1/C1–C7) and methoxy phenyl rings (C8–C13) is 8.76 (16)°. The bond lengths and angle are similar as in previously published benzothiazole compounds (Yousuf et al., 2012a,b). In the crystal structure the molecules having plane of mirror are arranged in a two-diminesional manner along a and c axes (Fig. 2).