organic compounds
3-Amino-1-(4-fluorophenyl)-8-methoxy-1H-benzo[f]chromene-2-carbonitrile
aChemistry Department, Faculty of Science, King Khalid University, Abha 61413, PO Box 9004, Saudi Arabia, bChemistry Department, Faculty of Science, Al-Azhar University, Nasr City, Cairo, 11884, Egypt, cPharmaceutical Chemistry Department, College of Pharmacy, King Saud University, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia, dDrug Exploration & Development Chair (DEDC), College of Pharmacy, King Saud University, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia, eApplied Organic Chemistry Department, National Research Center, Dokki 12622, Cairo, Egypt, fDepartment of Chemistry, University of Malaya, 50603 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, and gChemistry Department, Faculty of Science, King Abdulaziz University, PO Box 80203 Jeddah, Saudi Arabia
*Correspondence e-mail: edward.tiekink@gmail.com
The title compound, C21H15FN2O2, features an approximately planar 1H-benzo[f]chromene fused-ring system (r.m.s. deviation for the 14 non-H atoms = 0.052 Å), with the fluorobenzene ring being almost perpendicular to this [dihedral angle = 85.30 (7) °]. The furan ring has a flattened half-chair conformation, with the methine C atom deviating by 0.132 (2) Å from the plane of the remaining atoms (r.m.s. deviation = 0.0107 Å). In the crystal, inversion dimers are formed via pairs of amine–cyano N—H⋯N hydrogen bonds. The dimers are connected into a three-dimensional architecture by C—H⋯N(cyano), C—H⋯π and π–π [intercentroid distance = 3.6671 (10) Å] interactions.
Related literature
For background and various applications of benzo- and naphthopyran- derivatives, see: Bonsignore et al. (1993); Hafez et al. (1987). For background to the chemistry and biological activity of 4H-pyran derivatives, see: El-Agrody et al. (2011); Sabry et al. (2011). For related structures, see: Wang et al. (2008); Shekhar et al. (2012); Amr et al. (2013).
Experimental
Crystal data
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Refinement
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Data collection: CrysAlis PRO (Agilent, 2011); cell CrysAlis PRO; data reduction: CrysAlis PRO; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: ORTEP-3 for Windows (Farrugia, 2012) and DIAMOND (Brandenburg, 2006); software used to prepare material for publication: publCIF (Westrip, 2010).
Supporting information
10.1107/S160053681300545X/hb7047sup1.cif
contains datablocks global, I. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: 10.1107/S160053681300545X/hb7047Isup2.hkl
Supporting information file. DOI: 10.1107/S160053681300545X/hb7047Isup3.cml
A solution of 6-bromo-2-naphthol (0.01 mol) in EtOH (30 ml) was treated with α-cyano-p-fluorocinnamonitrile (0.01 mol) and piperidine (0.5 ml). The reaction mixture was heated until complete precipitation occurred corresponding to a reaction time of 60 min. The solid product which formed was collected by filtration and recrystallized from ethanol to give the title compound, (I), in the form of light brown prisms; M.pt: 529–530 K.
The C-bound H atoms were geometrically placed (C–H = 0.93–0.98 Å) and refined as riding with Uiso(H) = 1.2Ueq(C). The N-bound-H atoms were refined freely.
Data collection: CrysAlis PRO (Agilent, 2011); cell
CrysAlis PRO (Agilent, 2011); data reduction: CrysAlis PRO (Agilent, 2011); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: ORTEP-3 for Windows (Farrugia, 2012) and DIAMOND (Brandenburg, 2006); software used to prepare material for publication: publCIF (Westrip, 2010).Fig. 1. The molecular structure of (I) showing displacement ellipsoids at the 35% probability level. | |
Fig. 2. A view in projection down the b axis of the crystal packing in (I). The N—H···N, C—H···N, C—H···π and π–π interactions are shown as blue, orange, purple and brown dashed lines, respectively. |
C21H15FN2O2 | Z = 2 |
Mr = 346.35 | F(000) = 360 |
Triclinic, P1 | Dx = 1.363 Mg m−3 |
Hall symbol: -P 1 | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
a = 8.9672 (7) Å | Cell parameters from 2078 reflections |
b = 10.4365 (8) Å | θ = 3.2–27.5° |
c = 10.9058 (8) Å | µ = 0.10 mm−1 |
α = 103.063 (7)° | T = 295 K |
β = 106.859 (7)° | Prism, light-brown |
γ = 111.399 (8)° | 0.30 × 0.20 × 0.10 mm |
V = 844.01 (11) Å3 |
Agilent SuperNova Dual diffractometer with an Atlas detector | 3902 independent reflections |
Radiation source: SuperNova (Mo) X-ray Source | 2716 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Mirror monochromator | Rint = 0.023 |
Detector resolution: 10.4041 pixels mm-1 | θmax = 27.6°, θmin = 3.2° |
ω scan | h = −11→11 |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (CrysAlis PRO; Agilent, 2011) | k = −13→12 |
Tmin = 0.722, Tmax = 1.000 | l = −14→13 |
7109 measured reflections |
Refinement on F2 | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
Least-squares matrix: full | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.049 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
wR(F2) = 0.138 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0568P)2 + 0.1033P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
S = 1.05 | (Δ/σ)max < 0.001 |
3902 reflections | Δρmax = 0.20 e Å−3 |
244 parameters | Δρmin = −0.16 e Å−3 |
0 restraints | Extinction correction: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), Fc*=kFc[1+0.001xFc2λ3/sin(2θ)]-1/4 |
Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods | Extinction coefficient: 0.031 (4) |
C21H15FN2O2 | γ = 111.399 (8)° |
Mr = 346.35 | V = 844.01 (11) Å3 |
Triclinic, P1 | Z = 2 |
a = 8.9672 (7) Å | Mo Kα radiation |
b = 10.4365 (8) Å | µ = 0.10 mm−1 |
c = 10.9058 (8) Å | T = 295 K |
α = 103.063 (7)° | 0.30 × 0.20 × 0.10 mm |
β = 106.859 (7)° |
Agilent SuperNova Dual diffractometer with an Atlas detector | 3902 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (CrysAlis PRO; Agilent, 2011) | 2716 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.722, Tmax = 1.000 | Rint = 0.023 |
7109 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.049 | 0 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.138 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
S = 1.05 | Δρmax = 0.20 e Å−3 |
3902 reflections | Δρmin = −0.16 e Å−3 |
244 parameters |
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
F1 | 0.65107 (18) | 1.02622 (15) | 1.19074 (13) | 0.0888 (4) | |
O1 | 0.93475 (14) | 0.70759 (13) | 0.65915 (12) | 0.0489 (3) | |
O2 | 0.08769 (17) | 0.77609 (16) | 0.33736 (14) | 0.0685 (4) | |
N1 | 1.0769 (2) | 0.62403 (19) | 0.79544 (18) | 0.0538 (4) | |
N2 | 0.8096 (2) | 0.4809 (2) | 0.97164 (18) | 0.0655 (5) | |
C1 | 0.7901 (2) | 0.72705 (17) | 0.59527 (16) | 0.0416 (4) | |
C2 | 0.8067 (2) | 0.7931 (2) | 0.49837 (18) | 0.0511 (4) | |
H2A | 0.9069 | 0.8184 | 0.4806 | 0.061* | |
C3 | 0.6756 (2) | 0.8201 (2) | 0.43063 (18) | 0.0518 (4) | |
H3 | 0.6879 | 0.8664 | 0.3681 | 0.062* | |
C4 | 0.5202 (2) | 0.77860 (17) | 0.45373 (15) | 0.0428 (4) | |
C5 | 0.3816 (2) | 0.80453 (18) | 0.38152 (17) | 0.0489 (4) | |
H5 | 0.3935 | 0.8522 | 0.3199 | 0.059* | |
C6 | 0.2310 (2) | 0.75979 (19) | 0.40231 (17) | 0.0493 (4) | |
C7 | 0.2135 (2) | 0.6892 (2) | 0.49622 (17) | 0.0503 (4) | |
H7 | 0.1100 | 0.6585 | 0.5094 | 0.060* | |
C8 | 0.3452 (2) | 0.66482 (18) | 0.56843 (16) | 0.0444 (4) | |
H8 | 0.3307 | 0.6182 | 0.6305 | 0.053* | |
C9 | 0.50492 (19) | 0.70961 (16) | 0.55037 (15) | 0.0391 (4) | |
C10 | 0.64573 (19) | 0.68629 (16) | 0.62547 (15) | 0.0370 (3) | |
C11 | 0.63936 (18) | 0.62664 (16) | 0.73856 (15) | 0.0370 (3) | |
H11 | 0.5315 | 0.5327 | 0.7006 | 0.044* | |
C12 | 0.79503 (19) | 0.59719 (16) | 0.78873 (15) | 0.0396 (4) | |
C13 | 0.93049 (19) | 0.63973 (17) | 0.75081 (16) | 0.0411 (4) | |
C14 | 0.0952 (3) | 0.8443 (3) | 0.2389 (2) | 0.0773 (6) | |
H14A | −0.0123 | 0.8498 | 0.2013 | 0.116* | |
H14B | 0.1107 | 0.7867 | 0.1661 | 0.116* | |
H14C | 0.1921 | 0.9424 | 0.2829 | 0.116* | |
C15 | 0.63823 (18) | 0.73347 (16) | 0.85967 (15) | 0.0376 (3) | |
C16 | 0.7538 (2) | 0.88289 (19) | 0.91135 (18) | 0.0509 (4) | |
H16 | 0.8299 | 0.9174 | 0.8704 | 0.061* | |
C17 | 0.7591 (3) | 0.9820 (2) | 1.0222 (2) | 0.0614 (5) | |
H17 | 0.8370 | 1.0825 | 1.0558 | 0.074* | |
C18 | 0.6474 (2) | 0.9291 (2) | 1.08140 (18) | 0.0567 (5) | |
C19 | 0.5336 (2) | 0.7830 (2) | 1.03607 (19) | 0.0614 (5) | |
H19 | 0.4600 | 0.7495 | 1.0792 | 0.074* | |
C20 | 0.5293 (2) | 0.6848 (2) | 0.92405 (17) | 0.0507 (4) | |
H20 | 0.4517 | 0.5844 | 0.8918 | 0.061* | |
C21 | 0.80450 (19) | 0.53183 (18) | 0.88874 (17) | 0.0453 (4) | |
H1 | 1.096 (3) | 0.588 (2) | 0.861 (2) | 0.065 (6)* | |
H2 | 1.158 (3) | 0.672 (2) | 0.772 (2) | 0.063 (6)* |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
F1 | 0.1109 (10) | 0.0868 (9) | 0.0662 (8) | 0.0463 (7) | 0.0490 (7) | 0.0064 (7) |
O1 | 0.0466 (6) | 0.0623 (7) | 0.0539 (7) | 0.0294 (5) | 0.0262 (5) | 0.0343 (6) |
O2 | 0.0705 (8) | 0.0905 (10) | 0.0680 (9) | 0.0550 (8) | 0.0249 (7) | 0.0441 (8) |
N1 | 0.0463 (9) | 0.0631 (10) | 0.0626 (10) | 0.0293 (7) | 0.0230 (7) | 0.0338 (8) |
N2 | 0.0573 (9) | 0.0839 (12) | 0.0741 (11) | 0.0350 (8) | 0.0293 (8) | 0.0542 (10) |
C1 | 0.0456 (8) | 0.0443 (9) | 0.0396 (8) | 0.0234 (7) | 0.0177 (7) | 0.0188 (7) |
C2 | 0.0538 (10) | 0.0611 (11) | 0.0502 (10) | 0.0272 (8) | 0.0289 (8) | 0.0301 (9) |
C3 | 0.0615 (10) | 0.0584 (11) | 0.0460 (9) | 0.0287 (8) | 0.0257 (8) | 0.0306 (8) |
C4 | 0.0527 (9) | 0.0411 (9) | 0.0357 (8) | 0.0234 (7) | 0.0165 (7) | 0.0155 (7) |
C5 | 0.0637 (11) | 0.0474 (10) | 0.0396 (9) | 0.0299 (8) | 0.0178 (8) | 0.0203 (7) |
C6 | 0.0575 (10) | 0.0528 (10) | 0.0426 (9) | 0.0345 (8) | 0.0152 (8) | 0.0176 (8) |
C7 | 0.0516 (9) | 0.0617 (11) | 0.0456 (9) | 0.0328 (8) | 0.0210 (8) | 0.0210 (8) |
C8 | 0.0515 (9) | 0.0515 (10) | 0.0376 (8) | 0.0281 (7) | 0.0201 (7) | 0.0194 (7) |
C9 | 0.0466 (8) | 0.0376 (8) | 0.0320 (8) | 0.0205 (6) | 0.0146 (6) | 0.0115 (6) |
C10 | 0.0445 (8) | 0.0350 (8) | 0.0318 (7) | 0.0190 (6) | 0.0153 (6) | 0.0124 (6) |
C11 | 0.0380 (8) | 0.0355 (8) | 0.0364 (8) | 0.0154 (6) | 0.0142 (6) | 0.0157 (6) |
C12 | 0.0442 (8) | 0.0377 (8) | 0.0383 (8) | 0.0195 (6) | 0.0159 (6) | 0.0168 (7) |
C13 | 0.0443 (8) | 0.0390 (8) | 0.0399 (8) | 0.0205 (7) | 0.0150 (7) | 0.0156 (7) |
C14 | 0.0899 (15) | 0.0878 (16) | 0.0666 (13) | 0.0557 (13) | 0.0184 (11) | 0.0427 (12) |
C15 | 0.0386 (8) | 0.0412 (8) | 0.0351 (8) | 0.0187 (6) | 0.0145 (6) | 0.0181 (6) |
C16 | 0.0589 (10) | 0.0453 (10) | 0.0502 (10) | 0.0188 (8) | 0.0305 (8) | 0.0192 (8) |
C17 | 0.0745 (12) | 0.0440 (10) | 0.0576 (11) | 0.0199 (9) | 0.0313 (10) | 0.0123 (9) |
C18 | 0.0660 (11) | 0.0633 (12) | 0.0422 (9) | 0.0335 (9) | 0.0254 (8) | 0.0117 (9) |
C19 | 0.0593 (11) | 0.0734 (13) | 0.0491 (10) | 0.0220 (9) | 0.0328 (9) | 0.0195 (9) |
C20 | 0.0501 (9) | 0.0492 (10) | 0.0450 (9) | 0.0129 (7) | 0.0224 (7) | 0.0172 (8) |
C21 | 0.0399 (8) | 0.0488 (9) | 0.0491 (9) | 0.0212 (7) | 0.0159 (7) | 0.0234 (8) |
F1—C18 | 1.362 (2) | C8—C9 | 1.423 (2) |
O1—C13 | 1.3508 (19) | C8—H8 | 0.9300 |
O1—C1 | 1.3933 (18) | C9—C10 | 1.428 (2) |
O2—C6 | 1.3665 (19) | C10—C11 | 1.508 (2) |
O2—C14 | 1.419 (2) | C11—C12 | 1.513 (2) |
N1—C13 | 1.345 (2) | C11—C15 | 1.529 (2) |
N1—H1 | 0.89 (2) | C11—H11 | 0.9800 |
N1—H2 | 0.87 (2) | C12—C13 | 1.351 (2) |
N2—C21 | 1.146 (2) | C12—C21 | 1.410 (2) |
C1—C10 | 1.369 (2) | C14—H14A | 0.9600 |
C1—C2 | 1.400 (2) | C14—H14B | 0.9600 |
C2—C3 | 1.356 (2) | C14—H14C | 0.9600 |
C2—H2A | 0.9300 | C15—C20 | 1.379 (2) |
C3—C4 | 1.416 (2) | C15—C16 | 1.381 (2) |
C3—H3 | 0.9300 | C16—C17 | 1.379 (2) |
C4—C9 | 1.415 (2) | C16—H16 | 0.9300 |
C4—C5 | 1.418 (2) | C17—C18 | 1.363 (3) |
C5—C6 | 1.364 (2) | C17—H17 | 0.9300 |
C5—H5 | 0.9300 | C18—C19 | 1.357 (3) |
C6—C7 | 1.402 (2) | C19—C20 | 1.387 (2) |
C7—C8 | 1.361 (2) | C19—H19 | 0.9300 |
C7—H7 | 0.9300 | C20—H20 | 0.9300 |
C13—O1—C1 | 118.99 (12) | C10—C11—C15 | 111.81 (12) |
C6—O2—C14 | 117.43 (15) | C12—C11—C15 | 109.77 (12) |
C13—N1—H1 | 120.1 (13) | C10—C11—H11 | 108.5 |
C13—N1—H2 | 114.8 (13) | C12—C11—H11 | 108.5 |
H1—N1—H2 | 123.1 (19) | C15—C11—H11 | 108.5 |
C10—C1—O1 | 122.98 (14) | C13—C12—C21 | 118.53 (14) |
C10—C1—C2 | 123.20 (15) | C13—C12—C11 | 123.71 (14) |
O1—C1—C2 | 113.82 (13) | C21—C12—C11 | 117.57 (13) |
C3—C2—C1 | 119.46 (15) | N1—C13—O1 | 110.25 (14) |
C3—C2—H2A | 120.3 | N1—C13—C12 | 127.35 (16) |
C1—C2—H2A | 120.3 | O1—C13—C12 | 122.39 (14) |
C2—C3—C4 | 120.94 (16) | O2—C14—H14A | 109.5 |
C2—C3—H3 | 119.5 | O2—C14—H14B | 109.5 |
C4—C3—H3 | 119.5 | H14A—C14—H14B | 109.5 |
C9—C4—C5 | 120.25 (15) | O2—C14—H14C | 109.5 |
C9—C4—C3 | 118.64 (15) | H14A—C14—H14C | 109.5 |
C5—C4—C3 | 121.11 (16) | H14B—C14—H14C | 109.5 |
C6—C5—C4 | 120.17 (16) | C20—C15—C16 | 118.03 (15) |
C6—C5—H5 | 119.9 | C20—C15—C11 | 121.98 (14) |
C4—C5—H5 | 119.9 | C16—C15—C11 | 119.93 (13) |
O2—C6—C5 | 125.58 (17) | C17—C16—C15 | 121.56 (16) |
O2—C6—C7 | 114.43 (15) | C17—C16—H16 | 119.2 |
C5—C6—C7 | 119.99 (15) | C15—C16—H16 | 119.2 |
C8—C7—C6 | 121.13 (16) | C18—C17—C16 | 118.34 (17) |
C8—C7—H7 | 119.4 | C18—C17—H17 | 120.8 |
C6—C7—H7 | 119.4 | C16—C17—H17 | 120.8 |
C7—C8—C9 | 120.94 (16) | C19—C18—F1 | 118.80 (17) |
C7—C8—H8 | 119.5 | C19—C18—C17 | 122.38 (16) |
C9—C8—H8 | 119.5 | F1—C18—C17 | 118.82 (17) |
C4—C9—C10 | 120.40 (14) | C18—C19—C20 | 118.59 (16) |
C4—C9—C8 | 117.51 (14) | C18—C19—H19 | 120.7 |
C10—C9—C8 | 122.09 (15) | C20—C19—H19 | 120.7 |
C1—C10—C9 | 117.30 (14) | C15—C20—C19 | 121.09 (16) |
C1—C10—C11 | 121.40 (14) | C15—C20—H20 | 119.5 |
C9—C10—C11 | 121.23 (13) | C19—C20—H20 | 119.5 |
C10—C11—C12 | 109.72 (12) | N2—C21—C12 | 177.89 (18) |
C13—O1—C1—C10 | 3.0 (2) | C8—C9—C10—C11 | −6.2 (2) |
C13—O1—C1—C2 | −177.54 (13) | C1—C10—C11—C12 | −9.55 (19) |
C10—C1—C2—C3 | 0.5 (3) | C9—C10—C11—C12 | 173.70 (12) |
O1—C1—C2—C3 | −179.02 (15) | C1—C10—C11—C15 | 112.49 (15) |
C1—C2—C3—C4 | −1.7 (3) | C9—C10—C11—C15 | −64.26 (17) |
C2—C3—C4—C9 | 0.7 (3) | C10—C11—C12—C13 | 9.0 (2) |
C2—C3—C4—C5 | −179.04 (16) | C15—C11—C12—C13 | −114.21 (16) |
C9—C4—C5—C6 | −1.6 (2) | C10—C11—C12—C21 | −176.02 (13) |
C3—C4—C5—C6 | 178.06 (15) | C15—C11—C12—C21 | 60.74 (17) |
C14—O2—C6—C5 | 0.5 (3) | C1—O1—C13—N1 | 176.64 (13) |
C14—O2—C6—C7 | −178.87 (16) | C1—O1—C13—C12 | −3.7 (2) |
C4—C5—C6—O2 | −178.78 (15) | C21—C12—C13—N1 | 1.8 (3) |
C4—C5—C6—C7 | 0.6 (3) | C11—C12—C13—N1 | 176.66 (15) |
O2—C6—C7—C8 | 179.82 (15) | C21—C12—C13—O1 | −177.78 (14) |
C5—C6—C7—C8 | 0.4 (3) | C11—C12—C13—O1 | −2.9 (2) |
C6—C7—C8—C9 | −0.3 (3) | C10—C11—C15—C20 | 137.00 (15) |
C5—C4—C9—C10 | −178.61 (13) | C12—C11—C15—C20 | −100.99 (17) |
C3—C4—C9—C10 | 1.7 (2) | C10—C11—C15—C16 | −45.73 (19) |
C5—C4—C9—C8 | 1.6 (2) | C12—C11—C15—C16 | 76.27 (18) |
C3—C4—C9—C8 | −178.05 (14) | C20—C15—C16—C17 | −1.3 (3) |
C7—C8—C9—C4 | −0.7 (2) | C11—C15—C16—C17 | −178.64 (16) |
C7—C8—C9—C10 | 179.57 (14) | C15—C16—C17—C18 | 0.4 (3) |
O1—C1—C10—C9 | −178.74 (13) | C16—C17—C18—C19 | 0.8 (3) |
C2—C1—C10—C9 | 1.8 (2) | C16—C17—C18—F1 | −179.78 (17) |
O1—C1—C10—C11 | 4.4 (2) | F1—C18—C19—C20 | 179.49 (17) |
C2—C1—C10—C11 | −175.07 (14) | C17—C18—C19—C20 | −1.1 (3) |
C4—C9—C10—C1 | −2.9 (2) | C16—C15—C20—C19 | 1.0 (3) |
C8—C9—C10—C1 | 176.87 (14) | C11—C15—C20—C19 | 178.28 (16) |
C4—C9—C10—C11 | 174.03 (13) | C18—C19—C20—C15 | 0.2 (3) |
Cg1 is the centroid of the C1–C4,C9,C10 ring. |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
N1—H1···N2i | 0.89 (2) | 2.16 (2) | 3.043 (2) | 170.0 (18) |
C19—H19···N2ii | 0.93 | 2.51 | 3.259 (3) | 138 |
C11—H11···Cg1iii | 0.98 | 2.90 | 3.7084 (17) | 141 |
C14—H14C···Cg1iv | 0.96 | 2.92 | 3.772 (3) | 148 |
Symmetry codes: (i) −x+2, −y+1, −z+2; (ii) −x+1, −y+1, −z+2; (iii) −x+1, −y+1, −z+1; (iv) −x+1, −y+2, −z+1. |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | C21H15FN2O2 |
Mr | 346.35 |
Crystal system, space group | Triclinic, P1 |
Temperature (K) | 295 |
a, b, c (Å) | 8.9672 (7), 10.4365 (8), 10.9058 (8) |
α, β, γ (°) | 103.063 (7), 106.859 (7), 111.399 (8) |
V (Å3) | 844.01 (11) |
Z | 2 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 0.10 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.30 × 0.20 × 0.10 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Agilent SuperNova Dual diffractometer with an Atlas detector |
Absorption correction | Multi-scan (CrysAlis PRO; Agilent, 2011) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.722, 1.000 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 7109, 3902, 2716 |
Rint | 0.023 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.651 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.049, 0.138, 1.05 |
No. of reflections | 3902 |
No. of parameters | 244 |
H-atom treatment | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.20, −0.16 |
Computer programs: CrysAlis PRO (Agilent, 2011), SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), ORTEP-3 for Windows (Farrugia, 2012) and DIAMOND (Brandenburg, 2006), publCIF (Westrip, 2010).
Cg1 is the centroid of the C1–C4,C9,C10 ring. |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
N1—H1···N2i | 0.89 (2) | 2.16 (2) | 3.043 (2) | 170.0 (18) |
C19—H19···N2ii | 0.93 | 2.51 | 3.259 (3) | 138 |
C11—H11···Cg1iii | 0.98 | 2.90 | 3.7084 (17) | 141 |
C14—H14C···Cg1iv | 0.96 | 2.92 | 3.772 (3) | 148 |
Symmetry codes: (i) −x+2, −y+1, −z+2; (ii) −x+1, −y+1, −z+2; (iii) −x+1, −y+1, −z+1; (iv) −x+1, −y+2, −z+1. |
Footnotes
‡Additional correspondence author, e-mail: aamr1963@yahoo.com.
Acknowledgements
The authors extend their appreciation to the Deanship of Scientific Research at King Saud University for funding this work through the research group project No. RGP-VPP-099. We also thank the Ministry of Higher Education (Malaysia) for funding structural studies through the High-Impact Research scheme (UM.C/HIR-MOHE/SC/12).
References
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This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) Licence, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original authors and source are cited.
Benzo- and naphthopyran-derivatives can possess biological and pharmacological activities, such as anti-coagulant, spasmolytic, diuretic, anti-cancer and anti-anaphylactin activities (Bonsignore et al., 1993). Some of these compounds can also be employed as cosmetics, pigments and as potential biodegradable agrochemicals (Hafez, et al., 1987). Derivatives of 4H-pyran are also known to exhibit biological activities (El-Agrody et al., 2011; Sabry et al., 2011), and form the focus of on-going studies of their chemistry. In this connection, herein, the crystal and molecular structure of the title compound, (I), is described.
In (I), Fig. 1, the 14 non-hydrogen atoms of the 1H-benzo[f]chromene fused-ring system are co-planar with a r.m.s. deviation of the fitted atoms = 0.052 Å. The maximum deviations are 0.136 (2) Å for the methine-C11 atom and -0.052 (2) Å for the aromatic-C7 atom. This implies that the furan ring is approximately planar as borne out by the observation that the methine-C11 atom lies only 0.132 (2) Å above the plane of the remaining atoms (r.m.s. deviation = 0.0107 Å), indicating a flattened half-chair conformation. The fluorobenzene ring is approximately perpendicular to the 1H-benzo[f]chromene residue, forming a dihedral angle of 85.30 (7)°. The methoxy group is co-planar with the ring to which it is attached as seen in the value of the C14—O2—C6—C5 torsion angle of 0.5 (3)°. The structure described here resembles very closely those of the 4-bromo (Wang et al., 2008) and 2-CF3 (Shekhar et al., 2012) derivatives of the parent compound, as well as that of the 7-methoxy analogue (Amr et al., 2013).
Hydrogen bonding features in the crystal packing whereby 12-membered {···HNC3N}2 synthons formed by centrosymmetrically related molecules arise from the formation of amine-N—H···N(cyano) hydrogen bonds, Table 1. These are connected into a three-dimensional architecture by C—H···N2(cyano), C—H···π and π—π [inter-centroid distance for (O1,C1,C10–C13)···(C4–C9)i = 3.6671 (10) Å, inter-planar angle = 4.19 (8)° for i: 1 - x, 1 - y, 1 - z] interactions, Fig. 2 and Table 1. The second amine-H2 atom does not participate in a significant intermolecular interaction.