organic compounds
2-Amino-4-(4-bromophenyl)-6-methoxy-4H-benzo[h]chromene-3-carbonitrile
aChemistry Department, Faculty of Science, King Khalid University, Abha 61413, PO Box 9004, Saudi Arabia, bChemistry Department, Faculty of Science, Al-Azhar University, Nasr City, Cairo, 11884, Egypt, cPharmaceutical Chemistry Department, College of Pharmacy, King Saud University, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia, dDrug Exploration & Development Chair (DEDC), College of Pharmacy, King Saud University, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia, eApplied Organic Chemistry Department, National Research Center, Dokki 12622, Cairo, Egypt, fDepartment of Chemistry, University of Malaya, 50603 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, and gChemistry Department, Faculty of Science, King Abdulaziz University, PO Box 80203 Jeddah, Saudi Arabia
*Correspondence e-mail: edward.tiekink@gmail.com
In the title compound, C21H15BrN2O2, the 14 non-H atoms of the 4H-benzo[h]chromene fused-ring system are approximately coplanar (r.m.s. deviation = 0.129 Å). Within this system, the 4H-pyran ring adopts a flattened half-chair conformation with the methine C atom lying 0.281 (4) Å above the plane of the remaining atoms (r.m.s. deviation = 0.0446 Å). The bromobenzene ring is almost perpendicular to the fused-ring system [dihedral angle = 85.34 (13)°]. In the crystal, supramolecular layers parallel to (101) are sustained by amine–cyano N—H⋯N and amine–methoxy N—H⋯O hydrogen bonds. The layers stack with interactions of the type (bromobenzene)C—H⋯π(outer-C6 ring of the fused-ring system) connecting them.
Related literature
For background to biologically active molecules having the 4H-chromene or 4H-benzochromene residue, see: Sabry et al. (2011); Amin et al. (2010); Kidwai et al. (2010); Singh et al. (2010), For the structure of the fluoro derivative, see: Al-Dies et al. (2012).
Experimental
Crystal data
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Refinement
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Data collection: CrysAlis PRO (Agilent, 2011); cell CrysAlis PRO; data reduction: CrysAlis PRO; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: ORTEP-3 for Windows (Farrugia, 2012) and DIAMOND (Brandenburg, 2006); software used to prepare material for publication: publCIF (Westrip, 2010).
Supporting information
10.1107/S1600536813005461/hb7048sup1.cif
contains datablocks global, I. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536813005461/hb7048Isup2.hkl
Supporting information file. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536813005461/hb7048Isup3.cml
A solution of 4-methoxy-1-naphthol (0.01 mol) in EtOH (30 ml) was treated with α-cyano-p-bromocinnamonitrile (0.01 mol) and piperidine (0.5 ml). The reaction mixture was heated until complete precipitation occurred (reaction time: 60 min). The solid product which formed was collected by filtration and recrystallized from ethanol to give the title compound as yellow prisms; M. pt: 503–504 K.
The C-bound H atoms were geometrically placed (C—H = 0.93–0.98 Å) and refined as riding with Uiso(H) = 1.2–1.5Ueq(C). The N-bound H atoms were refined with the distance restraint N—H = 0.88±0.01 Å and with free Ueq.
Data collection: CrysAlis PRO (Agilent, 2011); cell
CrysAlis PRO (Agilent, 2011); data reduction: CrysAlis PRO (Agilent, 2011); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: ORTEP-3 for Windows (Farrugia, 2012) and DIAMOND (Brandenburg, 2006); software used to prepare material for publication: publCIF (Westrip, 2010).C21H15BrN2O2 | F(000) = 824 |
Mr = 407.26 | Dx = 1.502 Mg m−3 |
Monoclinic, P21/c | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
Hall symbol: -P 2ybc | Cell parameters from 1634 reflections |
a = 6.0823 (7) Å | θ = 3.4–27.5° |
b = 16.6918 (18) Å | µ = 2.30 mm−1 |
c = 17.7700 (16) Å | T = 295 K |
β = 93.646 (9)° | Prism, yellow |
V = 1800.4 (3) Å3 | 0.30 × 0.10 × 0.10 mm |
Z = 4 |
Agilent SuperNova Dual diffractometer with an Atlas detector | 4144 independent reflections |
Radiation source: SuperNova (Mo) X-ray Source | 2250 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Mirror monochromator | Rint = 0.041 |
Detector resolution: 10.4041 pixels mm-1 | θmax = 27.6°, θmin = 3.4° |
ω scan | h = −7→7 |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (CrysAlis PRO; Agilent, 2011) | k = −15→21 |
Tmin = 0.694, Tmax = 1.000 | l = −22→23 |
8976 measured reflections |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.053 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.150 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
S = 1.03 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.057P)2 + 0.4428P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
4144 reflections | (Δ/σ)max < 0.001 |
243 parameters | Δρmax = 0.71 e Å−3 |
2 restraints | Δρmin = −0.78 e Å−3 |
C21H15BrN2O2 | V = 1800.4 (3) Å3 |
Mr = 407.26 | Z = 4 |
Monoclinic, P21/c | Mo Kα radiation |
a = 6.0823 (7) Å | µ = 2.30 mm−1 |
b = 16.6918 (18) Å | T = 295 K |
c = 17.7700 (16) Å | 0.30 × 0.10 × 0.10 mm |
β = 93.646 (9)° |
Agilent SuperNova Dual diffractometer with an Atlas detector | 4144 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (CrysAlis PRO; Agilent, 2011) | 2250 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.694, Tmax = 1.000 | Rint = 0.041 |
8976 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.053 | 2 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.150 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
S = 1.03 | Δρmax = 0.71 e Å−3 |
4144 reflections | Δρmin = −0.78 e Å−3 |
243 parameters |
Geometry. All s.u.'s (except the s.u. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell s.u.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of s.u.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between s.u.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell s.u.'s is used for estimating s.u.'s involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > 2σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
Br1 | 0.16537 (9) | 0.98612 (4) | 0.33868 (3) | 0.0969 (3) | |
O1 | 0.0181 (4) | 0.64654 (15) | 0.64437 (13) | 0.0504 (6) | |
O2 | 0.1773 (4) | 0.92192 (15) | 0.81237 (13) | 0.0573 (7) | |
N1 | 0.1307 (6) | 0.5382 (2) | 0.5848 (2) | 0.0582 (8) | |
H1 | 0.207 (7) | 0.513 (3) | 0.552 (2) | 0.093 (17)* | |
H2 | 0.008 (4) | 0.517 (3) | 0.598 (3) | 0.089 (17)* | |
N2 | 0.6286 (6) | 0.5888 (2) | 0.50299 (19) | 0.0676 (9) | |
C1 | 0.0644 (5) | 0.7191 (2) | 0.68158 (16) | 0.0393 (8) | |
C2 | −0.0802 (5) | 0.73721 (19) | 0.73914 (16) | 0.0375 (7) | |
C3 | −0.2638 (6) | 0.6894 (2) | 0.75334 (18) | 0.0453 (8) | |
H3 | −0.2931 | 0.6437 | 0.7246 | 0.054* | |
C4 | −0.3989 (6) | 0.7094 (2) | 0.80851 (19) | 0.0520 (9) | |
H4 | −0.5225 | 0.6783 | 0.8160 | 0.062* | |
C5 | −0.3531 (6) | 0.7762 (2) | 0.8539 (2) | 0.0547 (10) | |
H5 | −0.4446 | 0.7887 | 0.8922 | 0.066* | |
C6 | −0.1753 (6) | 0.8235 (2) | 0.84260 (18) | 0.0500 (9) | |
H6 | −0.1447 | 0.8672 | 0.8741 | 0.060* | |
C7 | −0.0360 (5) | 0.8068 (2) | 0.78307 (17) | 0.0405 (8) | |
C8 | 0.1447 (6) | 0.8565 (2) | 0.76620 (17) | 0.0430 (8) | |
C9 | 0.2710 (5) | 0.8382 (2) | 0.70790 (18) | 0.0446 (8) | |
H9 | 0.3847 | 0.8725 | 0.6964 | 0.054* | |
C10 | 0.2321 (5) | 0.7680 (2) | 0.66466 (16) | 0.0390 (7) | |
C11 | 0.3774 (5) | 0.7476 (2) | 0.60075 (17) | 0.0411 (8) | |
H11 | 0.5311 | 0.7556 | 0.6192 | 0.049* | |
C12 | 0.3481 (5) | 0.6601 (2) | 0.58086 (17) | 0.0419 (8) | |
C13 | 0.1747 (6) | 0.6157 (2) | 0.60137 (18) | 0.0455 (8) | |
C14 | 0.3613 (7) | 0.9720 (2) | 0.8004 (2) | 0.0635 (11) | |
H14A | 0.3620 | 1.0166 | 0.8345 | 0.095* | |
H14B | 0.3509 | 0.9913 | 0.7494 | 0.095* | |
H14C | 0.4949 | 0.9419 | 0.8092 | 0.095* | |
C15 | 0.5037 (6) | 0.6215 (2) | 0.53744 (19) | 0.0479 (9) | |
C16 | 0.3287 (5) | 0.8045 (2) | 0.53448 (17) | 0.0409 (8) | |
C17 | 0.1278 (6) | 0.8030 (3) | 0.4940 (2) | 0.0577 (10) | |
H17 | 0.0232 | 0.7651 | 0.5058 | 0.069* | |
C18 | 0.0789 (6) | 0.8566 (3) | 0.4364 (2) | 0.0627 (11) | |
H18 | −0.0580 | 0.8551 | 0.4100 | 0.075* | |
C19 | 0.2331 (7) | 0.9121 (2) | 0.41810 (19) | 0.0549 (10) | |
C20 | 0.4365 (6) | 0.9136 (2) | 0.4556 (2) | 0.0581 (10) | |
H20 | 0.5421 | 0.9504 | 0.4423 | 0.070* | |
C21 | 0.4832 (6) | 0.8596 (2) | 0.51378 (19) | 0.0505 (9) | |
H21 | 0.6214 | 0.8606 | 0.5394 | 0.061* |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
Br1 | 0.1155 (5) | 0.0841 (4) | 0.0888 (4) | −0.0019 (3) | −0.0114 (3) | 0.0431 (3) |
O1 | 0.0523 (13) | 0.0429 (15) | 0.0572 (13) | −0.0032 (11) | 0.0139 (11) | −0.0239 (12) |
O2 | 0.0760 (17) | 0.0383 (15) | 0.0578 (14) | −0.0057 (13) | 0.0074 (12) | −0.0170 (12) |
N1 | 0.063 (2) | 0.0407 (19) | 0.073 (2) | −0.0020 (17) | 0.0213 (18) | −0.0202 (17) |
N2 | 0.079 (2) | 0.054 (2) | 0.073 (2) | 0.0104 (19) | 0.0324 (18) | 0.0012 (18) |
C1 | 0.0484 (19) | 0.0320 (18) | 0.0372 (16) | 0.0036 (15) | 0.0016 (15) | −0.0055 (14) |
C2 | 0.0478 (18) | 0.0313 (17) | 0.0333 (15) | 0.0080 (15) | 0.0011 (14) | −0.0027 (14) |
C3 | 0.056 (2) | 0.0330 (19) | 0.0466 (19) | 0.0026 (16) | 0.0040 (16) | 0.0014 (16) |
C4 | 0.056 (2) | 0.049 (2) | 0.053 (2) | 0.0027 (18) | 0.0115 (18) | 0.0047 (18) |
C5 | 0.066 (2) | 0.050 (2) | 0.050 (2) | 0.008 (2) | 0.0177 (18) | −0.0008 (18) |
C6 | 0.070 (2) | 0.039 (2) | 0.0417 (18) | 0.0098 (19) | 0.0078 (17) | −0.0074 (16) |
C7 | 0.0516 (19) | 0.0335 (18) | 0.0361 (16) | 0.0076 (16) | −0.0003 (15) | 0.0001 (14) |
C8 | 0.057 (2) | 0.0304 (18) | 0.0404 (17) | 0.0094 (16) | −0.0021 (16) | −0.0060 (15) |
C9 | 0.0510 (19) | 0.0344 (19) | 0.0482 (19) | 0.0006 (16) | 0.0011 (16) | −0.0017 (15) |
C10 | 0.0486 (18) | 0.0333 (18) | 0.0353 (16) | 0.0043 (16) | 0.0041 (14) | −0.0009 (14) |
C11 | 0.0445 (18) | 0.040 (2) | 0.0390 (17) | 0.0029 (16) | 0.0023 (14) | −0.0008 (15) |
C12 | 0.0511 (19) | 0.0356 (19) | 0.0397 (17) | 0.0065 (16) | 0.0087 (15) | 0.0006 (15) |
C13 | 0.056 (2) | 0.041 (2) | 0.0400 (17) | 0.0097 (18) | 0.0032 (16) | −0.0114 (16) |
C14 | 0.066 (2) | 0.041 (2) | 0.083 (3) | −0.005 (2) | 0.000 (2) | −0.016 (2) |
C15 | 0.063 (2) | 0.037 (2) | 0.0444 (18) | 0.0100 (18) | 0.0124 (17) | 0.0034 (16) |
C16 | 0.0457 (18) | 0.0371 (19) | 0.0399 (17) | 0.0018 (16) | 0.0032 (15) | −0.0047 (15) |
C17 | 0.052 (2) | 0.062 (3) | 0.059 (2) | −0.0083 (19) | −0.0018 (18) | 0.013 (2) |
C18 | 0.057 (2) | 0.071 (3) | 0.059 (2) | −0.005 (2) | −0.0058 (19) | 0.015 (2) |
C19 | 0.076 (3) | 0.043 (2) | 0.0458 (19) | 0.004 (2) | −0.0022 (19) | 0.0060 (17) |
C20 | 0.066 (2) | 0.047 (2) | 0.062 (2) | −0.014 (2) | 0.008 (2) | 0.0042 (19) |
C21 | 0.051 (2) | 0.047 (2) | 0.053 (2) | −0.0032 (18) | −0.0037 (17) | −0.0006 (18) |
Br1—C19 | 1.901 (3) | C8—C9 | 1.363 (5) |
O1—C13 | 1.360 (4) | C9—C10 | 1.413 (4) |
O1—C1 | 1.399 (4) | C9—H9 | 0.9300 |
O2—C8 | 1.372 (4) | C10—C11 | 1.521 (4) |
O2—C14 | 1.423 (5) | C11—C12 | 1.510 (5) |
N1—C13 | 1.349 (5) | C11—C16 | 1.528 (4) |
N1—H1 | 0.877 (10) | C11—H11 | 0.9800 |
N1—H2 | 0.874 (10) | C12—C13 | 1.357 (5) |
N2—C15 | 1.144 (4) | C12—C15 | 1.414 (5) |
C1—C10 | 1.355 (5) | C14—H14A | 0.9600 |
C1—C2 | 1.423 (4) | C14—H14B | 0.9600 |
C2—C3 | 1.408 (5) | C14—H14C | 0.9600 |
C2—C7 | 1.416 (4) | C16—C17 | 1.378 (5) |
C3—C4 | 1.360 (5) | C16—C21 | 1.382 (5) |
C3—H3 | 0.9300 | C17—C18 | 1.378 (5) |
C4—C5 | 1.395 (5) | C17—H17 | 0.9300 |
C4—H4 | 0.9300 | C18—C19 | 1.372 (5) |
C5—C6 | 1.364 (5) | C18—H18 | 0.9300 |
C5—H5 | 0.9300 | C19—C20 | 1.368 (5) |
C6—C7 | 1.424 (5) | C20—C21 | 1.387 (5) |
C6—H6 | 0.9300 | C20—H20 | 0.9300 |
C7—C8 | 1.424 (5) | C21—H21 | 0.9300 |
C13—O1—C1 | 117.8 (3) | C12—C11—C16 | 114.0 (3) |
C8—O2—C14 | 117.6 (3) | C10—C11—C16 | 110.1 (3) |
C13—N1—H1 | 120 (3) | C12—C11—H11 | 107.8 |
C13—N1—H2 | 120 (3) | C10—C11—H11 | 107.8 |
H1—N1—H2 | 118 (5) | C16—C11—H11 | 107.8 |
C10—C1—O1 | 123.2 (3) | C13—C12—C15 | 117.1 (3) |
C10—C1—C2 | 122.6 (3) | C13—C12—C11 | 123.2 (3) |
O1—C1—C2 | 114.1 (3) | C15—C12—C11 | 119.7 (3) |
C3—C2—C7 | 119.4 (3) | N1—C13—C12 | 127.7 (3) |
C3—C2—C1 | 122.8 (3) | N1—C13—O1 | 110.5 (3) |
C7—C2—C1 | 117.8 (3) | C12—C13—O1 | 121.9 (3) |
C4—C3—C2 | 120.9 (3) | O2—C14—H14A | 109.5 |
C4—C3—H3 | 119.6 | O2—C14—H14B | 109.5 |
C2—C3—H3 | 119.6 | H14A—C14—H14B | 109.5 |
C3—C4—C5 | 120.3 (4) | O2—C14—H14C | 109.5 |
C3—C4—H4 | 119.8 | H14A—C14—H14C | 109.5 |
C5—C4—H4 | 119.8 | H14B—C14—H14C | 109.5 |
C6—C5—C4 | 120.6 (3) | N2—C15—C12 | 178.6 (4) |
C6—C5—H5 | 119.7 | C17—C16—C21 | 117.9 (3) |
C4—C5—H5 | 119.7 | C17—C16—C11 | 120.8 (3) |
C5—C6—C7 | 120.7 (3) | C21—C16—C11 | 121.2 (3) |
C5—C6—H6 | 119.7 | C18—C17—C16 | 121.2 (4) |
C7—C6—H6 | 119.7 | C18—C17—H17 | 119.4 |
C2—C7—C8 | 119.0 (3) | C16—C17—H17 | 119.4 |
C2—C7—C6 | 118.0 (3) | C19—C18—C17 | 119.8 (3) |
C8—C7—C6 | 123.1 (3) | C19—C18—H18 | 120.1 |
C9—C8—O2 | 124.5 (3) | C17—C18—H18 | 120.1 |
C9—C8—C7 | 120.6 (3) | C20—C19—C18 | 120.5 (3) |
O2—C8—C7 | 114.9 (3) | C20—C19—Br1 | 119.7 (3) |
C8—C9—C10 | 121.1 (3) | C18—C19—Br1 | 119.7 (3) |
C8—C9—H9 | 119.5 | C19—C20—C21 | 119.1 (4) |
C10—C9—H9 | 119.5 | C19—C20—H20 | 120.4 |
C1—C10—C9 | 118.8 (3) | C21—C20—H20 | 120.4 |
C1—C10—C11 | 120.8 (3) | C16—C21—C20 | 121.4 (3) |
C9—C10—C11 | 120.4 (3) | C16—C21—H21 | 119.3 |
C12—C11—C10 | 109.0 (3) | C20—C21—H21 | 119.3 |
C13—O1—C1—C10 | 14.6 (4) | C8—C9—C10—C11 | −178.8 (3) |
C13—O1—C1—C2 | −165.3 (3) | C1—C10—C11—C12 | −17.0 (4) |
C10—C1—C2—C3 | 175.4 (3) | C9—C10—C11—C12 | 162.5 (3) |
O1—C1—C2—C3 | −4.7 (4) | C1—C10—C11—C16 | 108.7 (3) |
C10—C1—C2—C7 | −4.1 (4) | C9—C10—C11—C16 | −71.8 (4) |
O1—C1—C2—C7 | 175.8 (3) | C10—C11—C12—C13 | 17.6 (4) |
C7—C2—C3—C4 | 0.1 (5) | C16—C11—C12—C13 | −105.8 (3) |
C1—C2—C3—C4 | −179.4 (3) | C10—C11—C12—C15 | −163.8 (3) |
C2—C3—C4—C5 | −2.3 (5) | C16—C11—C12—C15 | 72.8 (4) |
C3—C4—C5—C6 | 1.5 (5) | C15—C12—C13—N1 | −0.6 (5) |
C4—C5—C6—C7 | 1.6 (5) | C11—C12—C13—N1 | 178.1 (3) |
C3—C2—C7—C8 | −177.4 (3) | C15—C12—C13—O1 | 178.7 (3) |
C1—C2—C7—C8 | 2.1 (4) | C11—C12—C13—O1 | −2.7 (5) |
C3—C2—C7—C6 | 2.8 (4) | C1—O1—C13—N1 | 165.0 (3) |
C1—C2—C7—C6 | −177.7 (3) | C1—O1—C13—C12 | −14.4 (4) |
C5—C6—C7—C2 | −3.7 (5) | C12—C11—C16—C17 | 56.2 (4) |
C5—C6—C7—C8 | 176.6 (3) | C10—C11—C16—C17 | −66.6 (4) |
C14—O2—C8—C9 | −2.8 (5) | C12—C11—C16—C21 | −124.5 (3) |
C14—O2—C8—C7 | 177.4 (3) | C10—C11—C16—C21 | 112.6 (4) |
C2—C7—C8—C9 | 1.1 (5) | C21—C16—C17—C18 | −2.2 (6) |
C6—C7—C8—C9 | −179.1 (3) | C11—C16—C17—C18 | 177.0 (3) |
C2—C7—C8—O2 | −179.0 (3) | C16—C17—C18—C19 | 0.7 (6) |
C6—C7—C8—O2 | 0.7 (4) | C17—C18—C19—C20 | 1.3 (6) |
O2—C8—C9—C10 | 177.5 (3) | C17—C18—C19—Br1 | −179.9 (3) |
C7—C8—C9—C10 | −2.6 (5) | C18—C19—C20—C21 | −1.7 (6) |
O1—C1—C10—C9 | −177.2 (3) | Br1—C19—C20—C21 | 179.6 (3) |
C2—C1—C10—C9 | 2.7 (5) | C17—C16—C21—C20 | 1.9 (5) |
O1—C1—C10—C11 | 2.3 (5) | C11—C16—C21—C20 | −177.3 (3) |
C2—C1—C10—C11 | −177.8 (3) | C19—C20—C21—C16 | 0.0 (6) |
C8—C9—C10—C1 | 0.7 (5) |
Cg1 is the centroid of the C2–C7 ring. |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
N1—H1···N2i | 0.88 (1) | 2.22 (2) | 3.059 (5) | 159 (4) |
N1—H2···O2ii | 0.87 (3) | 2.56 (5) | 3.324 (4) | 147 (4) |
C18—H18···Cg1iii | 0.93 | 2.87 | 3.528 (4) | 129 |
Symmetry codes: (i) −x+1, −y+1, −z+1; (ii) −x, y−1/2, −z+3/2; (iii) x, −y+3/2, z−1/2. |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | C21H15BrN2O2 |
Mr | 407.26 |
Crystal system, space group | Monoclinic, P21/c |
Temperature (K) | 295 |
a, b, c (Å) | 6.0823 (7), 16.6918 (18), 17.7700 (16) |
β (°) | 93.646 (9) |
V (Å3) | 1800.4 (3) |
Z | 4 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 2.30 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.30 × 0.10 × 0.10 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Agilent SuperNova Dual diffractometer with an Atlas detector |
Absorption correction | Multi-scan (CrysAlis PRO; Agilent, 2011) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.694, 1.000 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 8976, 4144, 2250 |
Rint | 0.041 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.651 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.053, 0.150, 1.03 |
No. of reflections | 4144 |
No. of parameters | 243 |
No. of restraints | 2 |
H-atom treatment | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.71, −0.78 |
Computer programs: CrysAlis PRO (Agilent, 2011), SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), ORTEP-3 for Windows (Farrugia, 2012) and DIAMOND (Brandenburg, 2006), publCIF (Westrip, 2010).
Cg1 is the centroid of the C2–C7 ring. |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
N1—H1···N2i | 0.877 (10) | 2.22 (2) | 3.059 (5) | 159 (4) |
N1—H2···O2ii | 0.87 (3) | 2.56 (5) | 3.324 (4) | 147 (4) |
C18—H18···Cg1iii | 0.93 | 2.87 | 3.528 (4) | 129 |
Symmetry codes: (i) −x+1, −y+1, −z+1; (ii) −x, y−1/2, −z+3/2; (iii) x, −y+3/2, z−1/2. |
Footnotes
‡Additional correspondence author, e-mail: aamr1963@yahoo.com.
Acknowledgements
The authors extend their appreciation to the Deanship of Scientific Research at King Saud University for funding this work through the research group project No. RGP-VPP-099. We also thank the Ministry of Higher Education (Malaysia) for funding structural studies through the High-Impact Research scheme (UM.C/HIR-MOHE/SC/12).
References
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This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) Licence, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original authors and source are cited.
Nitrogen-containing heterocyclic compounds having a 4H-chromene or 4H-benzochromene residue are often found in biologically active molecules (Amin et al., 2010; Kidwai et al., 2010; Singh et al., 2010). As part of our on-going program investigating the chemistry of 4H-pyran derivatives (Sabry et al., 2011), we now report the synthesis of the title compound, (I), and its crystal structure.
In (I), Fig. 1, the 4H-pyran ring approximates a half-chair conformation with the methine-C11 atom lying 0.281 (4) Å out of the least-squares plane defined by the remaining atoms (O1,C1,C10,C12,C13) which has a r.m.s. deviation of 0.0446 Å. Nevertheless, the 14 non-hydrogen atoms comprising the sequence of three six-membered rings of the 4H-benzo[h]chromene residue approximate a plane with the r.m.s. deviation of the fitted atoms being 0.129 Å. The bromobenzene ring forms a dihedral angle of 85.34 (13)° with this plane, indicating an almost perpendicular relationship. The methoxy group is co-planar with the ring to which it is connected as seen in the value of the C14—O2—C8—C7 torsion angle of 177.4 (3)°. The overall structure resembles closely the recently reported fluoro derivative (Al-Dies et al., 2012).
In the crystal packing, amine-N—H···N(cyano) hydrogen bonds between centrosymmetrically related molecules lead to dimeric aggregates, stabilized by 12-membered {···HNC3N}2 synthons, which are connected into a supramolecular layer parallel to (1 0 1) by amine-N—H···O(methoxy) hydrogen bonds, Fig. 2 and Table 1. Layers stack with the main interactions between them being of the type (bromobenzene)C—H···π(outer-C6 ring of the fused ring system), Fig. 3 and Table 1.