organic compounds
(E)-N′-(3,4-Dihydroxybenzylidene)-2,4-dimethylbenzohydrazide monohydrate
aAtta-ur-Rahman Institute for Natural Product Discovery, Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM), Puncak Alam Campus, 42300 Bandar Puncak Alam, Selangor D. E., Malaysia, bFaculty of Applied Science, Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM), 40450 Shah Alam, Selangor D. E., Malaysia, cDepartment of Chemical Sciences, Faculty of Science and Technology, University Malaysia Terengganu, 21030, Kuala Terengganu, Malaysia, and dH.E.J. Research Institute of Chemistry, International Center for Chemical and Biological Sciences, University of Karachi, Karachi 75270, Pakistan
*Correspondence e-mail: dr.sammer.yousuf@gmail.com
In the title compound, C16H16N2O3·H2O, the dihedral angle between the benzene rings is 30.27 (7)°. In the crystal, the components are linked by N—H⋯O, O—H⋯O and C—H⋯O interactions into a three-dimensional network.
Related literature
For the applications and biological activity of et al. (2012); Khan et al. (2012). For the crystal structures of related compounds, see: Taha et al. (2012); Baharudin et al. (2012).
see: MusharrafExperimental
Crystal data
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Refinement
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Data collection: SMART (Bruker, 2000); cell SAINT (Bruker, 2000); data reduction: SAINT; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL, PARST (Nardelli, 1995) and PLATON (Spek, 2009).
Supporting information
10.1107/S1600536813005692/pv2622sup1.cif
contains datablocks global, I. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536813005692/pv2622Isup2.hkl
Supporting information file. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536813005692/pv2622Isup3.cml
The title compound was synthesized by reacting (0.328 g, 2 mmol) 2,4-dimethylbenzohydrazide and (0.276 g, 2 mmol) 3,4-dihydroxybenzaldehyde as starting meterial under the same conditions and solvents as described previously for the synthesis of benzohydrazides (Taha et al., 2012). The title compound was recrystalized by dissolving in methanol to obtain colorless needles (0.499 g, 88% yield). All chemicals were purchased by Sigma Aldrich Germany.
H atoms on methyl and benzene ring were positioned geometrically with C—H = 0.96 and 0.93 Å, respectively and constrained to ride on their parent atoms with Uiso(H) = 1.2Ueq(benzene) or 1.5Ueq(methyl). The H atoms on oxygen and nitrogen were located in difference Fourier map and refined isotropically. A rotating group model was applied to the methyl groups.
Data collection: SMART (Bruker, 2000); cell
SAINT (Bruker, 2000); data reduction: SAINT (Bruker, 2000); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008), PARST (Nardelli, 1995) and PLATON (Spek, 2009).Fig. 1. The molecular structure of the title compound with displacement ellipsoids drawn at 30% probability level. | |
Fig. 2. The crystal packing of the title compound. Only hydrogen atoms involved in hydrogen bonding are shown. |
C16H16N2O3·H2O | F(000) = 640 |
Mr = 302.32 | Dx = 1.289 Mg m−3 |
Monoclinic, P21/n | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
Hall symbol: -P 2yn | Cell parameters from 4856 reflections |
a = 8.1373 (3) Å | θ = 2.8–28.2° |
b = 13.9025 (5) Å | µ = 0.09 mm−1 |
c = 13.7886 (5) Å | T = 298 K |
β = 92.913 (1)° | Block, brown |
V = 1557.87 (10) Å3 | 0.30 × 0.10 × 0.10 mm |
Z = 4 |
Bruker SMART APEX CCD area-detector diffractometer | 2897 independent reflections |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 2535 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.016 |
ω scan | θmax = 25.5°, θmin = 2.1° |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2000) | h = −9→9 |
Tmin = 0.973, Tmax = 0.991 | k = −16→16 |
9012 measured reflections | l = −16→13 |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.040 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.111 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
S = 1.05 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0596P)2 + 0.3352P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
2897 reflections | (Δ/σ)max < 0.001 |
221 parameters | Δρmax = 0.19 e Å−3 |
0 restraints | Δρmin = −0.28 e Å−3 |
C16H16N2O3·H2O | V = 1557.87 (10) Å3 |
Mr = 302.32 | Z = 4 |
Monoclinic, P21/n | Mo Kα radiation |
a = 8.1373 (3) Å | µ = 0.09 mm−1 |
b = 13.9025 (5) Å | T = 298 K |
c = 13.7886 (5) Å | 0.30 × 0.10 × 0.10 mm |
β = 92.913 (1)° |
Bruker SMART APEX CCD area-detector diffractometer | 2897 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2000) | 2535 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.973, Tmax = 0.991 | Rint = 0.016 |
9012 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.040 | 0 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.111 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
S = 1.05 | Δρmax = 0.19 e Å−3 |
2897 reflections | Δρmin = −0.28 e Å−3 |
221 parameters |
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
O1 | 0.15363 (13) | 0.55077 (8) | −0.16328 (8) | 0.0569 (3) | |
O1W | −0.12355 (15) | 0.45259 (10) | −0.07769 (9) | 0.0612 (3) | |
O2 | −0.04800 (12) | 0.26761 (9) | 0.22605 (8) | 0.0505 (3) | |
O3 | 0.16469 (13) | 0.15980 (8) | 0.32684 (7) | 0.0460 (3) | |
N1 | 0.34634 (15) | 0.43523 (9) | −0.14057 (9) | 0.0454 (3) | |
N2 | 0.28104 (14) | 0.40196 (9) | −0.05580 (8) | 0.0435 (3) | |
C1 | 0.30375 (16) | 0.56844 (10) | −0.36100 (10) | 0.0395 (3) | |
C2 | 0.40413 (18) | 0.60048 (11) | −0.43273 (10) | 0.0446 (3) | |
H2C | 0.3561 | 0.6153 | −0.4935 | 0.054* | |
C3 | 0.57324 (17) | 0.61142 (11) | −0.41767 (10) | 0.0435 (3) | |
C4 | 0.64410 (17) | 0.58608 (11) | −0.32796 (11) | 0.0455 (4) | |
H4A | 0.7574 | 0.5911 | −0.3166 | 0.055* | |
C5 | 0.54846 (16) | 0.55358 (10) | −0.25556 (10) | 0.0423 (3) | |
H5A | 0.5981 | 0.5371 | −0.1956 | 0.051* | |
C6 | 0.37828 (16) | 0.54484 (9) | −0.27016 (10) | 0.0366 (3) | |
C7 | 0.28131 (16) | 0.51150 (10) | −0.18789 (10) | 0.0397 (3) | |
C8 | 0.35766 (18) | 0.33077 (11) | −0.01702 (11) | 0.0464 (4) | |
H8A | 0.4495 | 0.3069 | −0.0465 | 0.056* | |
C9 | 0.30656 (17) | 0.28538 (10) | 0.07190 (10) | 0.0421 (3) | |
C10 | 0.41516 (19) | 0.22570 (11) | 0.12370 (12) | 0.0514 (4) | |
H10A | 0.5192 | 0.2145 | 0.1011 | 0.062* | |
C11 | 0.37047 (19) | 0.18256 (11) | 0.20869 (12) | 0.0499 (4) | |
H11A | 0.4448 | 0.1431 | 0.2432 | 0.060* | |
C12 | 0.21552 (16) | 0.19792 (9) | 0.24262 (10) | 0.0390 (3) | |
C13 | 0.10379 (16) | 0.25680 (10) | 0.18973 (10) | 0.0376 (3) | |
C14 | 0.14912 (16) | 0.29972 (10) | 0.10553 (10) | 0.0392 (3) | |
H14A | 0.0745 | 0.3387 | 0.0705 | 0.047* | |
C15 | 0.12199 (18) | 0.55713 (14) | −0.38483 (12) | 0.0571 (4) | |
H15A | 0.1029 | 0.5506 | −0.4538 | 0.086* | |
H15B | 0.0648 | 0.6128 | −0.3628 | 0.086* | |
H15C | 0.0825 | 0.5008 | −0.3531 | 0.086* | |
C16 | 0.6765 (2) | 0.65068 (14) | −0.49624 (13) | 0.0615 (5) | |
H16A | 0.6324 | 0.6293 | −0.5584 | 0.092* | |
H16B | 0.7875 | 0.6280 | −0.4863 | 0.092* | |
H16C | 0.6755 | 0.7197 | −0.4941 | 0.092* | |
H2A | −0.099 (3) | 0.3180 (16) | 0.1996 (15) | 0.077 (6)* | |
H1A | 0.436 (2) | 0.4053 (13) | −0.1634 (13) | 0.061 (5)* | |
H1W1 | −0.165 (3) | 0.4883 (17) | −0.0335 (16) | 0.080 (7)* | |
H3A | 0.239 (2) | 0.1248 (15) | 0.3533 (15) | 0.071 (6)* | |
H2W1 | −0.029 (3) | 0.4798 (17) | −0.1022 (16) | 0.091 (7)* |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
O1 | 0.0495 (6) | 0.0633 (7) | 0.0601 (7) | 0.0209 (5) | 0.0261 (5) | 0.0182 (5) |
O1W | 0.0486 (6) | 0.0766 (9) | 0.0595 (7) | −0.0124 (6) | 0.0122 (5) | −0.0274 (6) |
O2 | 0.0399 (5) | 0.0578 (7) | 0.0557 (7) | 0.0085 (5) | 0.0200 (5) | 0.0140 (5) |
O3 | 0.0453 (6) | 0.0499 (6) | 0.0442 (6) | 0.0056 (5) | 0.0153 (5) | 0.0141 (5) |
N1 | 0.0462 (6) | 0.0506 (7) | 0.0414 (7) | 0.0134 (6) | 0.0227 (5) | 0.0112 (5) |
N2 | 0.0453 (6) | 0.0477 (7) | 0.0393 (6) | 0.0066 (5) | 0.0194 (5) | 0.0077 (5) |
C1 | 0.0360 (7) | 0.0429 (7) | 0.0400 (7) | 0.0004 (5) | 0.0051 (6) | 0.0011 (6) |
C2 | 0.0478 (8) | 0.0505 (8) | 0.0358 (7) | 0.0008 (6) | 0.0041 (6) | 0.0062 (6) |
C3 | 0.0437 (7) | 0.0430 (8) | 0.0448 (8) | −0.0010 (6) | 0.0136 (6) | 0.0037 (6) |
C4 | 0.0335 (7) | 0.0506 (8) | 0.0530 (9) | −0.0033 (6) | 0.0068 (6) | 0.0038 (7) |
C5 | 0.0383 (7) | 0.0488 (8) | 0.0396 (7) | 0.0023 (6) | 0.0014 (6) | 0.0048 (6) |
C6 | 0.0360 (7) | 0.0379 (7) | 0.0367 (7) | 0.0023 (5) | 0.0085 (5) | 0.0023 (5) |
C7 | 0.0378 (7) | 0.0434 (7) | 0.0387 (7) | 0.0050 (6) | 0.0105 (6) | 0.0030 (6) |
C8 | 0.0484 (8) | 0.0466 (8) | 0.0463 (8) | 0.0108 (7) | 0.0218 (6) | 0.0064 (7) |
C9 | 0.0468 (8) | 0.0393 (7) | 0.0418 (7) | 0.0055 (6) | 0.0176 (6) | 0.0046 (6) |
C10 | 0.0468 (8) | 0.0526 (9) | 0.0572 (9) | 0.0149 (7) | 0.0263 (7) | 0.0122 (7) |
C11 | 0.0469 (8) | 0.0496 (9) | 0.0547 (9) | 0.0156 (7) | 0.0171 (7) | 0.0154 (7) |
C12 | 0.0441 (7) | 0.0352 (7) | 0.0388 (7) | 0.0008 (6) | 0.0145 (6) | 0.0039 (5) |
C13 | 0.0370 (7) | 0.0365 (7) | 0.0405 (7) | 0.0007 (5) | 0.0128 (5) | −0.0002 (5) |
C14 | 0.0420 (7) | 0.0361 (7) | 0.0401 (7) | 0.0036 (6) | 0.0082 (6) | 0.0034 (6) |
C15 | 0.0401 (8) | 0.0788 (12) | 0.0521 (9) | −0.0036 (7) | −0.0010 (7) | 0.0037 (8) |
C16 | 0.0567 (9) | 0.0699 (11) | 0.0598 (10) | −0.0030 (8) | 0.0225 (8) | 0.0146 (9) |
O1—C7 | 1.2364 (16) | C5—C6 | 1.3945 (19) |
O1W—H1W1 | 0.87 (2) | C5—H5A | 0.9300 |
O1W—H2W1 | 0.94 (2) | C6—C7 | 1.4884 (18) |
O2—C13 | 1.3645 (15) | C8—C9 | 1.4581 (19) |
O2—H2A | 0.88 (2) | C8—H8A | 0.9300 |
O3—C12 | 1.3599 (16) | C9—C10 | 1.384 (2) |
O3—H3A | 0.85 (2) | C9—C14 | 1.3988 (19) |
N1—C7 | 1.3398 (18) | C10—C11 | 1.382 (2) |
N1—N2 | 1.3877 (15) | C10—H10A | 0.9300 |
N1—H1A | 0.913 (19) | C11—C12 | 1.3835 (19) |
N2—C8 | 1.2729 (19) | C11—H11A | 0.9300 |
C1—C2 | 1.3878 (19) | C12—C13 | 1.4004 (19) |
C1—C6 | 1.4026 (19) | C13—C14 | 1.3725 (19) |
C1—C15 | 1.5069 (19) | C14—H14A | 0.9300 |
C2—C3 | 1.390 (2) | C15—H15A | 0.9600 |
C2—H2C | 0.9300 | C15—H15B | 0.9600 |
C3—C4 | 1.384 (2) | C15—H15C | 0.9600 |
C3—C16 | 1.507 (2) | C16—H16A | 0.9600 |
C4—C5 | 1.373 (2) | C16—H16B | 0.9600 |
C4—H4A | 0.9300 | C16—H16C | 0.9600 |
H1W1—O1W—H2W1 | 112 (2) | C10—C9—C14 | 119.07 (13) |
C13—O2—H2A | 110.5 (13) | C10—C9—C8 | 119.44 (12) |
C12—O3—H3A | 110.4 (13) | C14—C9—C8 | 121.48 (13) |
C7—N1—N2 | 121.02 (11) | C11—C10—C9 | 120.62 (13) |
C7—N1—H1A | 119.8 (11) | C11—C10—H10A | 119.7 |
N2—N1—H1A | 119.2 (11) | C9—C10—H10A | 119.7 |
C8—N2—N1 | 114.37 (11) | C10—C11—C12 | 120.24 (14) |
C2—C1—C6 | 117.91 (12) | C10—C11—H11A | 119.9 |
C2—C1—C15 | 119.00 (13) | C12—C11—H11A | 119.9 |
C6—C1—C15 | 123.05 (12) | O3—C12—C11 | 123.41 (13) |
C1—C2—C3 | 122.88 (13) | O3—C12—C13 | 117.06 (11) |
C1—C2—H2C | 118.6 | C11—C12—C13 | 119.52 (12) |
C3—C2—H2C | 118.6 | O2—C13—C14 | 123.35 (12) |
C4—C3—C2 | 118.05 (13) | O2—C13—C12 | 116.69 (12) |
C4—C3—C16 | 120.85 (13) | C14—C13—C12 | 119.96 (12) |
C2—C3—C16 | 121.10 (13) | C13—C14—C9 | 120.57 (13) |
C5—C4—C3 | 120.53 (13) | C13—C14—H14A | 119.7 |
C5—C4—H4A | 119.7 | C9—C14—H14A | 119.7 |
C3—C4—H4A | 119.7 | C1—C15—H15A | 109.5 |
C4—C5—C6 | 121.27 (13) | C1—C15—H15B | 109.5 |
C4—C5—H5A | 119.4 | H15A—C15—H15B | 109.5 |
C6—C5—H5A | 119.4 | C1—C15—H15C | 109.5 |
C5—C6—C1 | 119.32 (12) | H15A—C15—H15C | 109.5 |
C5—C6—C7 | 118.57 (12) | H15B—C15—H15C | 109.5 |
C1—C6—C7 | 122.11 (12) | C3—C16—H16A | 109.5 |
O1—C7—N1 | 122.17 (12) | C3—C16—H16B | 109.5 |
O1—C7—C6 | 123.86 (12) | H16A—C16—H16B | 109.5 |
N1—C7—C6 | 113.96 (11) | C3—C16—H16C | 109.5 |
N2—C8—C9 | 122.36 (12) | H16A—C16—H16C | 109.5 |
N2—C8—H8A | 118.8 | H16B—C16—H16C | 109.5 |
C9—C8—H8A | 118.8 | ||
C7—N1—N2—C8 | −178.10 (14) | C5—C6—C7—N1 | −45.73 (18) |
C6—C1—C2—C3 | −1.1 (2) | C1—C6—C7—N1 | 134.90 (14) |
C15—C1—C2—C3 | −178.87 (15) | N1—N2—C8—C9 | −179.45 (13) |
C1—C2—C3—C4 | 2.2 (2) | N2—C8—C9—C10 | −163.72 (16) |
C1—C2—C3—C16 | −177.21 (15) | N2—C8—C9—C14 | 17.1 (2) |
C2—C3—C4—C5 | −1.7 (2) | C14—C9—C10—C11 | −1.5 (2) |
C16—C3—C4—C5 | 177.66 (15) | C8—C9—C10—C11 | 179.34 (15) |
C3—C4—C5—C6 | 0.2 (2) | C9—C10—C11—C12 | 0.6 (3) |
C4—C5—C6—C1 | 0.9 (2) | C10—C11—C12—O3 | −178.29 (14) |
C4—C5—C6—C7 | −178.49 (13) | C10—C11—C12—C13 | 0.6 (2) |
C2—C1—C6—C5 | −0.5 (2) | O3—C12—C13—O2 | −2.27 (19) |
C15—C1—C6—C5 | 177.23 (14) | C11—C12—C13—O2 | 178.79 (14) |
C2—C1—C6—C7 | 178.88 (13) | O3—C12—C13—C14 | 178.14 (12) |
C15—C1—C6—C7 | −3.4 (2) | C11—C12—C13—C14 | −0.8 (2) |
N2—N1—C7—O1 | −5.9 (2) | O2—C13—C14—C9 | −179.69 (13) |
N2—N1—C7—C6 | 172.84 (12) | C12—C13—C14—C9 | −0.1 (2) |
C5—C6—C7—O1 | 133.03 (16) | C10—C9—C14—C13 | 1.3 (2) |
C1—C6—C7—O1 | −46.3 (2) | C8—C9—C14—C13 | −179.59 (14) |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
O1W—H1W1···N2i | 0.87 (2) | 2.20 (2) | 3.059 (2) | 169 (2) |
N1—H1A···O3ii | 0.91 (2) | 2.08 (2) | 2.962 (2) | 163 (2) |
O1W—H2W1···O1 | 0.94 (2) | 2.01 (2) | 2.935 (2) | 173 (2) |
O2—H2A···O1i | 0.88 (2) | 1.94 (2) | 2.791 (2) | 162 (2) |
O3—H3A···O1Wiii | 0.85 (2) | 1.79 (2) | 2.629 (2) | 172 (2) |
C8—H8A···O3ii | 0.93 | 2.58 | 3.382 (2) | 145 |
C15—H15B···O2i | 0.96 | 2.52 | 3.351 (2) | 144 |
Symmetry codes: (i) −x, −y+1, −z; (ii) x+1/2, −y+1/2, z−1/2; (iii) x+1/2, −y+1/2, z+1/2. |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | C16H16N2O3·H2O |
Mr | 302.32 |
Crystal system, space group | Monoclinic, P21/n |
Temperature (K) | 298 |
a, b, c (Å) | 8.1373 (3), 13.9025 (5), 13.7886 (5) |
β (°) | 92.913 (1) |
V (Å3) | 1557.87 (10) |
Z | 4 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 0.09 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.30 × 0.10 × 0.10 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Bruker SMART APEX CCD area-detector diffractometer |
Absorption correction | Multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2000) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.973, 0.991 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 9012, 2897, 2535 |
Rint | 0.016 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.606 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.040, 0.111, 1.05 |
No. of reflections | 2897 |
No. of parameters | 221 |
H-atom treatment | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.19, −0.28 |
Computer programs: SMART (Bruker, 2000), SAINT (Bruker, 2000), SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008), PARST (Nardelli, 1995) and PLATON (Spek, 2009).
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
O1W—H1W1···N2i | 0.87 (2) | 2.20 (2) | 3.059 (2) | 169 (2) |
N1—H1A···O3ii | 0.91 (2) | 2.08 (2) | 2.962 (2) | 163 (2) |
O1W—H2W1···O1 | 0.94 (2) | 2.01 (2) | 2.935 (2) | 173 (2) |
O2—H2A···O1i | 0.88 (2) | 1.94 (2) | 2.791 (2) | 162 (2) |
O3—H3A···O1Wiii | 0.85 (2) | 1.79 (2) | 2.629 (2) | 172 (2) |
C8—H8A···O3ii | 0.9300 | 2.5800 | 3.382 (2) | 145 |
C15—H15B···O2i | 0.9600 | 2.5200 | 3.351 (2) | 144 |
Symmetry codes: (i) −x, −y+1, −z; (ii) x+1/2, −y+1/2, z−1/2; (iii) x+1/2, −y+1/2, z+1/2. |
Acknowledgements
The authors thank the Research Management Institute of UiTM for financial support under the Dana Kecemerlangan Grant Scheme [grant No. 600-RMI/DANA 5/3 RIF (143/2012)].
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Structurally diverse range of benzohydrazides have been extensively studied in order to explore the structural features that may be responsible for different biological activities (Musharraf et al., 2012; Khan et al., 2012). The title compound is yet another benzohydrazide monohydrate, obtained as a part of our ongoing research that has been studied by X-ray crystallographic method and reported in this article.
In the title compound (Fig. 1) dimethyl and dihydroxy substituted benzene rings (C1–C6 and C9–C14, respectively) are each planner with a dihedral angle 30.27 (7)° between their mean-planes. The azomethine double bond, N2═C8 (1.2729 (19) Å) adopts an E configuration. The bond lengths and angle are similar to the corresponding bond lengths and angles reported in structurally related benzohydrazide derivatives (Taha et al., 2012; Baharudin et al., 2012). The crystal structure is stabilized by N1—H1A···N2, O2—H2A···O1, C8—H8A···O3 and C15—H15B···O2 intermolecular interactions. The ineteractions further extend the structure to a three dimentional network via O1W—H2W1···O1, O1W—H1A···O3 and O3—H3A···O1W interactions involving the water of hydration (Table 2 and Fig. 2).