organic compounds
14-Bromo-12-chloro-2,16-dioxapentacyclo[7.7.5.01,21.03,8.010,15]henicosa-3(8),10,12,14-tetraene-7,20-dione
aDepartment of Pure & Applied Chemistry, University of Strathclyde, 295 Cathedral Street, Glasgow G1 1XL, Scotland, bDepartment of Physics, Faculty of Sciences, Erciyes University, 38039 Kayseri, Turkey, cChemistry and Environmental Division, Manchester Metropolitan University, Manchester M1 5GD, England, dChemistry Department, Faculty of Science, Mini University, 61519 El-Minia, Egypt, and ePharmaceutical Chemistry Department, Faculty of Pharmacy, Al Azhar University, Egypt
*Correspondence e-mail: shaabankamel@yahoo.com, akkurt@erciyes.edu.tr
In the title compound, C19H16BrClO4, both the fused xanthene rings and one of the cyclohexane rings adopt envelope conformations, while the other cyclohexane ring is in a chair conformation. In the crystal, molecules are linked by C—H⋯O hydrogen bonds, forming infinite chains running along [10-1] incorporating R22(16) ring motifs. In addition, C—H⋯π interactions and weak π–π stacking interactions [centroid–centroid distance = 3.768 (3) Å] help to consolidate the packing.
Related literature
For similar structures, see: Mohamed et al. (2012b); Lu et al. (2011); Abdelhamid et al. (2011). For the bioactiviy of xanthenones, see: Mohamed et al. (2012a); Gobbi et al. (2006); Na (2009). For ring conformations, see: Cremer and Pople (1975).
Experimental
Crystal data
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Data collection: CrysAlis PRO (Oxford Diffraction, 2010); cell CrysAlis PRO; data reduction: CrysAlis PRO; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: ORTEP-3 for Windows (Farrugia, 2012); software used to prepare material for publication: WinGX (Farrugia, 2012) and PLATON (Spek, 2009).
Supporting information
https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536813010374/hb7072sup1.cif
contains datablocks global, I. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536813010374/hb7072Isup2.hkl
Supporting information file. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536813010374/hb7072Isup3.cml
A mixture of 1 mmol (236 mg) 3-bromo-5-chloro-2-hydroxybenzaldehyde, 1 mmol (112 mg) cyclohexane-1,3-dione and 1 mmol (123 mg) (4-aminophenyl)methanol in 50 ml e thanol was refluxed at 350 K. The reaction progress was monitored by TLC till completion after 5 h. Excess solvent was evaporated under vacuum and the resulted solid was filtered, washed with cold ethanol and recrystallized from ethanol to afford 61% of the title compound. Colourless blocks were obtained by slow evaporation of ethanol solution of (I) at room temperature for two days. M.P. 504 K.
H atoms bound to C atoms were placed at calculated positions [0.95 (aromatic CH), 0.99 (methylene CH2) and 1.00 Å (methine CH)] and refined in riding modes with Uiso(H) = 1.2Ueq(C).
Xanthenones have very diverse biological profiles, including antihypertensive, anti-oxidative, antithrombotic and anticancer activity, depending on their diverse structures, which are modified by substituents on the ring system (Gobbi et al., 2006; Na, 2009). Following to our earlier study on synthesis of series of the bioactive oxanthenediones (Abdelhamid et al., 2011), acridinediones (Mohamed et al., 2012a) and benzopyranes (Mohamed et al., 2012b) we became interested in synthesizing the title compound to investigate the relationship between antibacterial activity and structure.
In the title compound, (Fig. 1), the two fused xanthene rings (O2/C7/C12–C14/C19 and O4/C5–C7/C12/C13) adopt envelope conformations [the puckering parameters (Cremer & Pople, 1975) are QT = 0.522 (5) Å, θ = 127.4 (5) °, φ = 299.1 (6) ° and QT = 0.539 (5) Å, θ = 125.9 (5) °, φ = 51.2 (6) °, respectively], one (C14–C19) of the cyclohexane rings is also in an with puckering parameters of QT = 0.440 (5) Å, θ = 129.9 (7) °, φ = 344.4 (9) °, and the other (C7–C12) is in a chair conformation with puckering parameters of QT = 0.518 (5) Å, θ = 8.0 (6) °, φ = 84 (4). All the bond lengths and bond angles of the title compound are within the expected values and are comparable with those reported for similar structures (Mohamed et al., 2012b; Lu et al., 2011; Abdelhamid et al., 2011).
In the 1] with R22(16) ring motifs. C–H···π interactions and weak π-π stacking interactions [Cg3···Cg3i= 3.768 (3) Å; Cg3 is a centroid of the C1–C6 benzene ring and symmetry code: (i) = 1 - x, 1 - y, 1 - z] also contribute to the consolidation of the crystal packing.
long-range C—H···O hydrogen bonds (Table 1, Fig. 2) connect the adjacent molecules into infinite chains running along [10For similar structures, see: Mohamed et al. (2012b); Lu et al. (2011); Abdelhamid et al. (2011). For the bioactiviy of xanthenones, see: Mohamed et al. (2012a); Gobbi et al. (2006); Na (2009). For ring conformations, see: Cremer and Pople (1975).
Data collection: CrysAlis PRO (Oxford Diffraction, 2010); cell
CrysAlis PRO (Oxford Diffraction, 2010); data reduction: CrysAlis PRO (Oxford Diffraction, 2010); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: ORTEP-3 for Windows (Farrugia, 2012); software used to prepare material for publication: WinGX (Farrugia, 2012) and PLATON (Spek, 2009).C19H16BrClO4 | F(000) = 856 |
Mr = 423.67 | Dx = 1.718 Mg m−3 |
Monoclinic, P21/n | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
Hall symbol: -P 2yn | Cell parameters from 2011 reflections |
a = 10.2741 (6) Å | θ = 3.0–28.8° |
b = 10.2800 (6) Å | µ = 2.70 mm−1 |
c = 15.8581 (8) Å | T = 123 K |
β = 102.073 (5)° | Block, colourless |
V = 1637.85 (16) Å3 | 0.25 × 0.20 × 0.18 mm |
Z = 4 |
Oxford Diffraction Xcalibur Eos diffractometer | 3516 independent reflections |
Radiation source: Enhance (Mo) X-ray Source | 2547 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.042 |
Detector resolution: 16.0727 pixels mm-1 | θmax = 27.0°, θmin = 3.3° |
ω scans | h = −13→13 |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (CrysAlis PRO; Oxford Diffraction, 2010) | k = −11→12 |
Tmin = 0.529, Tmax = 0.616 | l = −19→20 |
7243 measured reflections |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.058 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.134 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.04 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0456P)2 + 3.8105P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
3516 reflections | (Δ/σ)max < 0.001 |
226 parameters | Δρmax = 0.79 e Å−3 |
0 restraints | Δρmin = −0.73 e Å−3 |
C19H16BrClO4 | V = 1637.85 (16) Å3 |
Mr = 423.67 | Z = 4 |
Monoclinic, P21/n | Mo Kα radiation |
a = 10.2741 (6) Å | µ = 2.70 mm−1 |
b = 10.2800 (6) Å | T = 123 K |
c = 15.8581 (8) Å | 0.25 × 0.20 × 0.18 mm |
β = 102.073 (5)° |
Oxford Diffraction Xcalibur Eos diffractometer | 3516 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (CrysAlis PRO; Oxford Diffraction, 2010) | 2547 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.529, Tmax = 0.616 | Rint = 0.042 |
7243 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.058 | 0 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.134 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.04 | Δρmax = 0.79 e Å−3 |
3516 reflections | Δρmin = −0.73 e Å−3 |
226 parameters |
Geometry. Bond distances, angles etc. have been calculated using the rounded fractional coordinates. All su's are estimated from the variances of the (full) variance-covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account in the estimation of distances, angles and torsion angles |
Refinement. Refinement on F2 for ALL reflections except those flagged by the user for potential systematic errors. Weighted R-factors wR and all goodnesses of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The observed criterion of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating -R-factor-obs etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R-factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
Br1 | 0.83070 (5) | 0.65176 (6) | 0.51190 (3) | 0.0317 (2) | |
Cl1 | 0.48771 (12) | 0.24296 (11) | 0.40547 (8) | 0.0239 (4) | |
O1 | 0.5310 (3) | 0.6514 (3) | 0.1626 (2) | 0.0248 (11) | |
O2 | 0.4643 (3) | 0.9536 (3) | 0.37446 (19) | 0.0204 (10) | |
O3 | 0.1281 (3) | 0.6340 (4) | 0.3173 (2) | 0.0309 (12) | |
O4 | 0.6260 (3) | 0.7948 (3) | 0.3862 (2) | 0.0222 (10) | |
C1 | 0.6710 (4) | 0.5856 (5) | 0.4453 (3) | 0.0192 (14) | |
C2 | 0.6398 (5) | 0.4564 (5) | 0.4527 (3) | 0.0209 (16) | |
C3 | 0.5230 (5) | 0.4094 (4) | 0.4018 (3) | 0.0180 (14) | |
C4 | 0.4377 (5) | 0.4900 (5) | 0.3470 (3) | 0.0199 (16) | |
C5 | 0.4683 (5) | 0.6205 (4) | 0.3418 (3) | 0.0174 (14) | |
C6 | 0.5875 (4) | 0.6689 (4) | 0.3903 (3) | 0.0165 (14) | |
C7 | 0.5465 (4) | 0.8852 (5) | 0.3268 (3) | 0.0186 (14) | |
C8 | 0.6430 (5) | 0.9822 (5) | 0.3029 (3) | 0.0224 (16) | |
C9 | 0.7320 (5) | 0.9167 (5) | 0.2502 (3) | 0.0258 (17) | |
C10 | 0.6512 (5) | 0.8501 (5) | 0.1700 (3) | 0.0273 (17) | |
C11 | 0.5501 (5) | 0.7597 (5) | 0.1918 (3) | 0.0188 (14) | |
C12 | 0.4649 (4) | 0.8147 (4) | 0.2507 (3) | 0.0173 (12) | |
C13 | 0.3782 (4) | 0.7170 (5) | 0.2854 (3) | 0.0189 (14) | |
C14 | 0.2961 (4) | 0.7914 (5) | 0.3381 (3) | 0.0185 (14) | |
C15 | 0.1663 (5) | 0.7408 (5) | 0.3456 (3) | 0.0218 (14) | |
C16 | 0.0825 (5) | 0.8278 (5) | 0.3889 (3) | 0.0297 (17) | |
C17 | 0.1648 (5) | 0.9056 (5) | 0.4622 (3) | 0.0293 (17) | |
C18 | 0.2719 (5) | 0.9826 (5) | 0.4319 (3) | 0.0226 (16) | |
C19 | 0.3432 (5) | 0.9016 (5) | 0.3786 (3) | 0.0185 (14) | |
H2 | 0.69700 | 0.40090 | 0.49180 | 0.0250* | |
H4 | 0.35780 | 0.45610 | 0.31280 | 0.0240* | |
H8A | 0.69840 | 1.01970 | 0.35590 | 0.0270* | |
H8B | 0.59310 | 1.05390 | 0.26900 | 0.0270* | |
H9A | 0.78860 | 0.85130 | 0.28640 | 0.0310* | |
H9B | 0.79120 | 0.98260 | 0.23250 | 0.0310* | |
H10A | 0.60600 | 0.91700 | 0.12930 | 0.0320* | |
H10B | 0.71220 | 0.80100 | 0.14090 | 0.0320* | |
H12 | 0.40380 | 0.88020 | 0.21640 | 0.0210* | |
H13 | 0.31860 | 0.67080 | 0.23660 | 0.0220* | |
H16A | 0.01760 | 0.77390 | 0.41160 | 0.0360* | |
H16B | 0.03170 | 0.88840 | 0.34570 | 0.0360* | |
H17A | 0.10610 | 0.96580 | 0.48570 | 0.0350* | |
H17B | 0.20660 | 0.84580 | 0.50900 | 0.0350* | |
H18A | 0.23100 | 1.05820 | 0.39760 | 0.0270* | |
H18B | 0.33640 | 1.01600 | 0.48260 | 0.0270* |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
Br1 | 0.0228 (3) | 0.0413 (4) | 0.0276 (3) | −0.0031 (2) | −0.0026 (2) | 0.0050 (3) |
Cl1 | 0.0344 (7) | 0.0103 (6) | 0.0300 (6) | −0.0019 (5) | 0.0134 (5) | −0.0010 (5) |
O1 | 0.0262 (19) | 0.026 (2) | 0.0228 (17) | −0.0010 (16) | 0.0067 (14) | −0.0059 (16) |
O2 | 0.0222 (18) | 0.0182 (18) | 0.0219 (17) | −0.0016 (14) | 0.0075 (14) | −0.0044 (14) |
O3 | 0.024 (2) | 0.034 (2) | 0.036 (2) | −0.0078 (17) | 0.0092 (16) | −0.0022 (18) |
O4 | 0.0228 (18) | 0.0182 (18) | 0.0230 (17) | −0.0041 (14) | −0.0012 (14) | 0.0016 (14) |
C1 | 0.014 (2) | 0.025 (3) | 0.020 (2) | −0.002 (2) | 0.0066 (19) | −0.001 (2) |
C2 | 0.024 (3) | 0.024 (3) | 0.018 (2) | 0.009 (2) | 0.012 (2) | 0.004 (2) |
C3 | 0.026 (3) | 0.008 (2) | 0.023 (2) | 0.0001 (19) | 0.012 (2) | 0.0006 (19) |
C4 | 0.020 (3) | 0.020 (3) | 0.023 (2) | −0.005 (2) | 0.012 (2) | −0.005 (2) |
C5 | 0.020 (2) | 0.019 (3) | 0.016 (2) | 0.0013 (19) | 0.0102 (19) | −0.0002 (19) |
C6 | 0.016 (2) | 0.018 (3) | 0.018 (2) | −0.0022 (19) | 0.0096 (18) | −0.003 (2) |
C7 | 0.017 (2) | 0.016 (3) | 0.023 (2) | −0.0007 (19) | 0.005 (2) | 0.001 (2) |
C8 | 0.020 (3) | 0.022 (3) | 0.024 (2) | −0.006 (2) | 0.002 (2) | −0.004 (2) |
C9 | 0.019 (3) | 0.031 (3) | 0.029 (3) | −0.005 (2) | 0.009 (2) | −0.002 (2) |
C10 | 0.028 (3) | 0.028 (3) | 0.026 (3) | −0.004 (2) | 0.006 (2) | −0.002 (2) |
C11 | 0.018 (2) | 0.023 (3) | 0.014 (2) | 0.004 (2) | 0.0001 (18) | 0.000 (2) |
C12 | 0.019 (2) | 0.016 (2) | 0.017 (2) | −0.0011 (19) | 0.0037 (18) | 0.0021 (19) |
C13 | 0.020 (2) | 0.017 (3) | 0.019 (2) | −0.002 (2) | 0.0026 (19) | 0.0011 (19) |
C14 | 0.020 (2) | 0.023 (3) | 0.013 (2) | 0.005 (2) | 0.0043 (18) | 0.003 (2) |
C15 | 0.017 (2) | 0.027 (3) | 0.020 (2) | −0.002 (2) | 0.0009 (19) | 0.007 (2) |
C16 | 0.015 (3) | 0.039 (3) | 0.037 (3) | 0.000 (2) | 0.010 (2) | 0.008 (3) |
C17 | 0.031 (3) | 0.032 (3) | 0.028 (3) | 0.007 (2) | 0.013 (2) | 0.006 (2) |
C18 | 0.024 (3) | 0.024 (3) | 0.022 (2) | 0.004 (2) | 0.010 (2) | 0.000 (2) |
C19 | 0.018 (2) | 0.021 (3) | 0.017 (2) | 0.003 (2) | 0.0045 (19) | 0.005 (2) |
Br1—C1 | 1.883 (5) | C14—C15 | 1.459 (7) |
Cl1—C3 | 1.753 (4) | C14—C19 | 1.342 (7) |
O1—C11 | 1.206 (6) | C15—C16 | 1.503 (7) |
O2—C7 | 1.430 (6) | C16—C17 | 1.515 (7) |
O2—C19 | 1.368 (6) | C17—C18 | 1.513 (7) |
O3—C15 | 1.220 (6) | C18—C19 | 1.484 (7) |
O4—C6 | 1.359 (5) | C2—H2 | 0.9500 |
O4—C7 | 1.448 (6) | C4—H4 | 0.9500 |
C1—C2 | 1.377 (7) | C8—H8A | 0.9900 |
C1—C6 | 1.385 (6) | C8—H8B | 0.9900 |
C2—C3 | 1.386 (7) | C9—H9A | 0.9900 |
C3—C4 | 1.375 (7) | C9—H9B | 0.9900 |
C4—C5 | 1.384 (7) | C10—H10A | 0.9900 |
C5—C6 | 1.395 (7) | C10—H10B | 0.9900 |
C5—C13 | 1.515 (7) | C12—H12 | 1.0000 |
C7—C8 | 1.509 (7) | C13—H13 | 1.0000 |
C7—C12 | 1.504 (6) | C16—H16A | 0.9900 |
C8—C9 | 1.519 (7) | C16—H16B | 0.9900 |
C9—C10 | 1.528 (7) | C17—H17A | 0.9900 |
C10—C11 | 1.487 (7) | C17—H17B | 0.9900 |
C11—C12 | 1.517 (7) | C18—H18A | 0.9900 |
C12—C13 | 1.520 (6) | C18—H18B | 0.9900 |
C13—C14 | 1.513 (7) | ||
C7—O2—C19 | 118.5 (4) | O2—C19—C14 | 123.2 (4) |
C6—O4—C7 | 120.8 (3) | O2—C19—C18 | 111.7 (4) |
Br1—C1—C2 | 119.5 (4) | C14—C19—C18 | 125.1 (5) |
Br1—C1—C6 | 118.8 (4) | C1—C2—H2 | 121.00 |
C2—C1—C6 | 121.7 (4) | C3—C2—H2 | 121.00 |
C1—C2—C3 | 118.4 (4) | C3—C4—H4 | 120.00 |
Cl1—C3—C2 | 118.8 (4) | C5—C4—H4 | 120.00 |
Cl1—C3—C4 | 120.0 (4) | C7—C8—H8A | 110.00 |
C2—C3—C4 | 121.2 (4) | C7—C8—H8B | 110.00 |
C3—C4—C5 | 119.9 (5) | C9—C8—H8A | 110.00 |
C4—C5—C6 | 119.8 (4) | C9—C8—H8B | 110.00 |
C4—C5—C13 | 123.5 (4) | H8A—C8—H8B | 108.00 |
C6—C5—C13 | 116.7 (4) | C8—C9—H9A | 109.00 |
O4—C6—C1 | 118.1 (4) | C8—C9—H9B | 109.00 |
O4—C6—C5 | 123.0 (4) | C10—C9—H9A | 109.00 |
C1—C6—C5 | 118.9 (4) | C10—C9—H9B | 109.00 |
O2—C7—O4 | 106.7 (3) | H9A—C9—H9B | 108.00 |
O2—C7—C8 | 107.4 (4) | C9—C10—H10A | 109.00 |
O2—C7—C12 | 111.7 (3) | C9—C10—H10B | 109.00 |
O4—C7—C8 | 106.1 (3) | C11—C10—H10A | 109.00 |
O4—C7—C12 | 110.9 (4) | C11—C10—H10B | 109.00 |
C8—C7—C12 | 113.7 (4) | H10A—C10—H10B | 108.00 |
C7—C8—C9 | 110.4 (4) | C7—C12—H12 | 107.00 |
C8—C9—C10 | 111.8 (4) | C11—C12—H12 | 107.00 |
C9—C10—C11 | 111.8 (4) | C13—C12—H12 | 107.00 |
O1—C11—C10 | 123.6 (5) | C5—C13—H13 | 110.00 |
O1—C11—C12 | 120.8 (4) | C12—C13—H13 | 110.00 |
C10—C11—C12 | 115.6 (4) | C14—C13—H13 | 110.00 |
C7—C12—C11 | 112.2 (4) | C15—C16—H16A | 109.00 |
C7—C12—C13 | 107.4 (4) | C15—C16—H16B | 109.00 |
C11—C12—C13 | 115.7 (4) | C17—C16—H16A | 109.00 |
C5—C13—C12 | 108.3 (4) | C17—C16—H16B | 109.00 |
C5—C13—C14 | 110.3 (4) | H16A—C16—H16B | 108.00 |
C12—C13—C14 | 107.6 (4) | C16—C17—H17A | 109.00 |
C13—C14—C15 | 119.3 (4) | C16—C17—H17B | 109.00 |
C13—C14—C19 | 120.3 (4) | C18—C17—H17A | 109.00 |
C15—C14—C19 | 120.4 (4) | C18—C17—H17B | 109.00 |
O3—C15—C14 | 121.3 (5) | H17A—C17—H17B | 108.00 |
O3—C15—C16 | 122.2 (5) | C17—C18—H18A | 109.00 |
C14—C15—C16 | 116.5 (4) | C17—C18—H18B | 109.00 |
C15—C16—C17 | 112.6 (4) | C19—C18—H18A | 109.00 |
C16—C17—C18 | 111.0 (4) | C19—C18—H18B | 109.00 |
C17—C18—C19 | 111.5 (4) | H18A—C18—H18B | 108.00 |
C19—O2—C7—O4 | −88.4 (4) | O4—C7—C12—C11 | −70.2 (5) |
C19—O2—C7—C8 | 158.3 (4) | O4—C7—C12—C13 | 58.0 (4) |
C19—O2—C7—C12 | 32.9 (5) | C8—C7—C12—C11 | 49.2 (5) |
C7—O2—C19—C14 | −2.0 (7) | C8—C7—C12—C13 | 177.4 (4) |
C7—O2—C19—C18 | 178.7 (4) | C7—C8—C9—C10 | 55.9 (5) |
C7—O4—C6—C1 | 176.9 (4) | C8—C9—C10—C11 | −53.0 (6) |
C7—O4—C6—C5 | −3.2 (6) | C9—C10—C11—O1 | −134.8 (5) |
C6—O4—C7—O2 | 96.0 (4) | C9—C10—C11—C12 | 48.4 (6) |
C6—O4—C7—C8 | −149.7 (4) | O1—C11—C12—C7 | 136.7 (5) |
C6—O4—C7—C12 | −25.8 (5) | O1—C11—C12—C13 | 13.0 (6) |
Br1—C1—C2—C3 | −178.8 (4) | C10—C11—C12—C7 | −46.4 (5) |
C6—C1—C2—C3 | 1.6 (7) | C10—C11—C12—C13 | −170.0 (4) |
Br1—C1—C6—O4 | 0.9 (6) | C7—C12—C13—C5 | −62.3 (5) |
Br1—C1—C6—C5 | −179.1 (3) | C7—C12—C13—C14 | 57.0 (4) |
C2—C1—C6—O4 | −179.5 (4) | C11—C12—C13—C5 | 63.8 (5) |
C2—C1—C6—C5 | 0.5 (7) | C11—C12—C13—C14 | −176.9 (4) |
C1—C2—C3—Cl1 | 175.9 (4) | C5—C13—C14—C15 | −90.3 (5) |
C1—C2—C3—C4 | −2.0 (7) | C5—C13—C14—C19 | 88.6 (6) |
Cl1—C3—C4—C5 | −177.6 (4) | C12—C13—C14—C15 | 151.7 (4) |
C2—C3—C4—C5 | 0.3 (8) | C12—C13—C14—C19 | −29.4 (6) |
C3—C4—C5—C6 | 1.9 (7) | C13—C14—C15—O3 | 7.1 (7) |
C3—C4—C5—C13 | −178.0 (4) | C13—C14—C15—C16 | −172.2 (4) |
C4—C5—C6—O4 | 177.7 (4) | C19—C14—C15—O3 | −171.9 (5) |
C4—C5—C6—C1 | −2.3 (7) | C19—C14—C15—C16 | 8.8 (7) |
C13—C5—C6—O4 | −2.4 (7) | C13—C14—C19—O2 | 0.7 (7) |
C13—C5—C6—C1 | 177.6 (4) | C13—C14—C19—C18 | 180.0 (4) |
C4—C5—C13—C12 | −144.7 (5) | C15—C14—C19—O2 | 179.7 (4) |
C4—C5—C13—C14 | 97.8 (5) | C15—C14—C19—C18 | −1.1 (8) |
C6—C5—C13—C12 | 35.4 (6) | O3—C15—C16—C17 | 144.8 (5) |
C6—C5—C13—C14 | −82.2 (5) | C14—C15—C16—C17 | −35.9 (6) |
O2—C7—C8—C9 | −178.8 (4) | C15—C16—C17—C18 | 54.9 (6) |
O4—C7—C8—C9 | 67.5 (5) | C16—C17—C18—C19 | −46.2 (6) |
C12—C7—C8—C9 | −54.7 (5) | C17—C18—C19—O2 | −160.1 (4) |
O2—C7—C12—C11 | 171.0 (4) | C17—C18—C19—C14 | 20.5 (7) |
O2—C7—C12—C13 | −60.8 (5) |
Cg3 is the centroid of the C1–C6 benzene ring. |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
C8—H8B···O3i | 0.99 | 2.53 | 3.407 (6) | 147 |
C9—H9B···Cg3ii | 0.99 | 2.89 | 3.731 (5) | 143 |
Symmetry codes: (i) −x+1/2, y+1/2, −z+1/2; (ii) −x+3/2, y+1/2, −z+1/2. |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | C19H16BrClO4 |
Mr | 423.67 |
Crystal system, space group | Monoclinic, P21/n |
Temperature (K) | 123 |
a, b, c (Å) | 10.2741 (6), 10.2800 (6), 15.8581 (8) |
β (°) | 102.073 (5) |
V (Å3) | 1637.85 (16) |
Z | 4 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 2.70 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.25 × 0.20 × 0.18 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Oxford Diffraction Xcalibur Eos |
Absorption correction | Multi-scan (CrysAlis PRO; Oxford Diffraction, 2010) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.529, 0.616 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 7243, 3516, 2547 |
Rint | 0.042 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.639 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.058, 0.134, 1.04 |
No. of reflections | 3516 |
No. of parameters | 226 |
H-atom treatment | H-atom parameters constrained |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.79, −0.73 |
Computer programs: CrysAlis PRO (Oxford Diffraction, 2010), SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), ORTEP-3 for Windows (Farrugia, 2012), WinGX (Farrugia, 2012) and PLATON (Spek, 2009).
Cg3 is the centroid of the C1–C6 benzene ring. |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
C8—H8B···O3i | 0.99 | 2.53 | 3.407 (6) | 147 |
C9—H9B···Cg3ii | 0.99 | 2.89 | 3.731 (5) | 143 |
Symmetry codes: (i) −x+1/2, y+1/2, −z+1/2; (ii) −x+3/2, y+1/2, −z+1/2. |
Acknowledgements
This work was supported financially by the Higher Education Ministry of Egypt. The authors gratefully acknowledge Manchester Metropolitan University, the University of Strathclyde and Erciyes University for supporting this study.
References
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This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) Licence, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original authors and source are cited.
Xanthenones have very diverse biological profiles, including antihypertensive, anti-oxidative, antithrombotic and anticancer activity, depending on their diverse structures, which are modified by substituents on the ring system (Gobbi et al., 2006; Na, 2009). Following to our earlier study on synthesis of series of the bioactive oxanthenediones (Abdelhamid et al., 2011), acridinediones (Mohamed et al., 2012a) and benzopyranes (Mohamed et al., 2012b) we became interested in synthesizing the title compound to investigate the relationship between antibacterial activity and structure.
In the title compound, (Fig. 1), the two fused xanthene rings (O2/C7/C12–C14/C19 and O4/C5–C7/C12/C13) adopt envelope conformations [the puckering parameters (Cremer & Pople, 1975) are QT = 0.522 (5) Å, θ = 127.4 (5) °, φ = 299.1 (6) ° and QT = 0.539 (5) Å, θ = 125.9 (5) °, φ = 51.2 (6) °, respectively], one (C14–C19) of the cyclohexane rings is also in an envelope conformation with puckering parameters of QT = 0.440 (5) Å, θ = 129.9 (7) °, φ = 344.4 (9) °, and the other (C7–C12) is in a chair conformation with puckering parameters of QT = 0.518 (5) Å, θ = 8.0 (6) °, φ = 84 (4). All the bond lengths and bond angles of the title compound are within the expected values and are comparable with those reported for similar structures (Mohamed et al., 2012b; Lu et al., 2011; Abdelhamid et al., 2011).
In the crystal structure, long-range C—H···O hydrogen bonds (Table 1, Fig. 2) connect the adjacent molecules into infinite chains running along [101] with R22(16) ring motifs. C–H···π interactions and weak π-π stacking interactions [Cg3···Cg3i= 3.768 (3) Å; Cg3 is a centroid of the C1–C6 benzene ring and symmetry code: (i) = 1 - x, 1 - y, 1 - z] also contribute to the consolidation of the crystal packing.