metal-organic compounds
(3,3′-{(1E,1′E)-1,1′-[Ethane-1,2-diylbis(azan-1-yl-1-ylidene-κN)]bis(ethan-1-yl-1-ylidene)}dipyrazine 1-oxide-κN4)bis(nitrato-κO)nickel(II) monohydrate
aCollege of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Northwest Normal University, Lanzhou 730070, People's Republic of China, and bDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Education, University of Khartoum, Sudan
*Correspondence e-mail: jcliu8@nwnu.edu.cn
In the title complex, [Ni(NO3)2(C14H16N6O2)]·H2O, the NiII atom, lying on a twofold rotation axis, is coordinated by a tetradentate 3,3′-{(1E,1′E)-1,1′-[ethane-1,2-diylbis(azan-1-yl-1-ylidene)]bis(ethan-1-yl-1-ylidene)}dipyrazine 1-oxide ligand and two mutually trans monodentate nitrate anions in a distorted octahedral geometry. The lattice water molecule is located on a twofold rotation axis. The complex molecules are linked by the water molecules through O—H⋯O hydrogen bonds into a chain along [001]. Further C—H⋯O hydrogen bonds lead to the formation of a three-dimensional network.
Related literature
For background to complexes with heterocyclic aromatic N-oxide ligands, see: Chupakhin et al. (2011); Karayannis et al. (1973); Nizhnik et al. (2008); Sarma et al. (2010). For related structures, see: Banerjee et al. (2004); Padhi & Manivannan (2007).
Experimental
Crystal data
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Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2007); cell SAINT (Bruker, 2007); data reduction: SAINT; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: DIAMOND (Brandenburg, 1999); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008).
Supporting information
https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536813009355/hy2621sup1.cif
contains datablocks I, global. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536813009355/hy2621Isup2.hkl
Synthesis of 2-acetylpyrazine-N-oxide: 2-Acetylpyrazine (12.2 g, 0.1 mol), glacial acetic acid (75 ml) and 30% hydrogen peroxide (14 ml) were heated with reflux at 70–80°C for 3 h. Additional 30% H2O2 (10 ml) was added and the temperature was maintained at 70–80°C for a further 10 h. The solvent was removed by rotary evaporation and upon standing brown yellow solid was formed, filtered and dried.
Synthesis of the L ligand : 1,2-Diaminoethane (0.100 g, 1.66 mmol) in 5 cm3 methanol was added dropwise to a hot stirred solution of 2-acetylpyrazine-N-oxide (0.455 g, 3.3 mmol) in 25 ml of methanol. The mixture was refluxed for 5 h. Brown precipitate was filtered, washed with methanol and air dried (yield: 0.68 g, 68.7%).
Synthesis of the title complex: Ni(NO3)2.6H2O (0.290 g, 0.1 mmol) in 5 cm3 of CH3CN was added dropwise to a hot stirred solution of the ligand L (0.030 g, 0.1 mmol) in a mixture of CH3OH/CH3CN (v/v = 2:1) and the mixture was stirred for 30 min. Diethyl ether was slowly diffused into the solution and block brown crystals suitable for X-ray
were collected by filtration within two weeks.C-bound H atoms were positioned geometrically and refined as riding atoms, with C—H = 0.93 (aromatic), 0.97 (CH2) and 0.96 (CH3) Å and with Uiso(H)= 1.2(1.5 for methyl)Ueq(C). The water H atom was located on a difference Fourier map and refined isotropically.
Interest in heterocyclic aromatic N-oxides has flourished because of their practical impact on biological activity (Sarma et al., 2010). Several aromatic N-oxide derivatives capable of forming biologically
complexes have been reported (Nizhnik et al., 2008). Indeed, most coordinative studies of N-oxide donors have been carried out using pyridine-N-oxide (Karayannis et al., 1973) or bipyridine-N,N'-bisoxide. However, complexes containing ligands with pyrazine single N-oxide site are few (Chupakhin et al., 2011). Herein, we synthesize a new bipyrazine N-oxide Schiff base 3,3'-(1E,1'E)-1,1'-[ethane-1,2-diylbis(azan-1-yl-1-ylidene)] bis(ethan-1-yl-1-ylidene)dipyrazine-1-oxide (L) and its Ni(II) complex.In the title complex, the NiII atom, lying on a twofold rotation axis, exhibits a distorted octahedral geometry, defined by four N atoms from the L ligand, occupying the equatorial plane, and two axial O atoms from two monodentate nitrate anions (Fig. 1). The equatorial Ni—N distances [Ni1—N1 = 2.0855 (19) and Ni1—N3 = 2.0183 (19) Å] are in a normal range for this class of compounds and also very similar to those of Ni—N(pyridine) and Ni—N(imine) found in analogue complexes (Banerjee et al., 2004; Padhi & Manivannan, 2007). Hydrogen bonding plays an important role in the formation of the
(Table 1). The lattice water molecule is located on a twofold rotation axis and connect two symmetry-related complex molecules through O—H···O hydrogen bonds, so forming a chain structure along [001] (Fig. 2). C—H···O hydrogen bonds lead to a three-dimensional network (Fig. 3).For background to complexes with heterocyclic aromatic N-oxide ligands, see: Chupakhin et al. (2011); Karayannis et al. (1973); Nizhnik et al. (2008); Sarma et al. (2010). For related structures, see: Banerjee et al. (2004); Padhi & Manivannan (2007).
Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2007); cell
SAINT (Bruker, 2007); data reduction: SAINT (Bruker, 2007); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: DIAMOND (Brandenburg, 1999); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008).[Ni(NO3)2(C14H16N6O2)]·H2O | F(000) = 1032 |
Mr = 501.05 | Dx = 1.697 Mg m−3 |
Monoclinic, C2/c | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
Hall symbol: -C 2yc | Cell parameters from 2097 reflections |
a = 16.993 (5) Å | θ = 2.5–23.4° |
b = 16.218 (5) Å | µ = 1.06 mm−1 |
c = 7.754 (2) Å | T = 293 K |
β = 113.427 (3)° | Block, brown |
V = 1960.8 (10) Å3 | 0.23 × 0.21 × 0.19 mm |
Z = 4 |
Bruker APEXII CCD diffractometer | 1828 independent reflections |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 1515 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.034 |
φ and ω scans | θmax = 25.5°, θmin = 2.5° |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996) | h = −20→20 |
Tmin = 0.793, Tmax = 0.824 | k = −19→18 |
6930 measured reflections | l = −9→9 |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.032 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.070 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
S = 1.04 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0282P)2 + 1.9388P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
1828 reflections | (Δ/σ)max < 0.001 |
151 parameters | Δρmax = 0.26 e Å−3 |
1 restraint | Δρmin = −0.23 e Å−3 |
[Ni(NO3)2(C14H16N6O2)]·H2O | V = 1960.8 (10) Å3 |
Mr = 501.05 | Z = 4 |
Monoclinic, C2/c | Mo Kα radiation |
a = 16.993 (5) Å | µ = 1.06 mm−1 |
b = 16.218 (5) Å | T = 293 K |
c = 7.754 (2) Å | 0.23 × 0.21 × 0.19 mm |
β = 113.427 (3)° |
Bruker APEXII CCD diffractometer | 1828 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996) | 1515 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.793, Tmax = 0.824 | Rint = 0.034 |
6930 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.032 | 1 restraint |
wR(F2) = 0.070 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
S = 1.04 | Δρmax = 0.26 e Å−3 |
1828 reflections | Δρmin = −0.23 e Å−3 |
151 parameters |
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
Ni1 | 0.0000 | 0.22687 (3) | 0.2500 | 0.02616 (14) | |
C1 | 0.11963 (16) | 0.08324 (15) | 0.4745 (4) | 0.0364 (6) | |
H1 | 0.0798 | 0.0464 | 0.3947 | 0.044* | |
C2 | 0.19290 (17) | 0.05229 (17) | 0.6107 (4) | 0.0461 (7) | |
H2 | 0.2022 | −0.0043 | 0.6214 | 0.055* | |
C3 | 0.23627 (16) | 0.18666 (15) | 0.7095 (3) | 0.0352 (6) | |
H3A | 0.2760 | 0.2238 | 0.7884 | 0.042* | |
C4 | 0.16163 (14) | 0.21473 (14) | 0.5717 (3) | 0.0282 (5) | |
C5 | 0.13925 (15) | 0.30501 (15) | 0.5473 (3) | 0.0308 (5) | |
C6 | 0.19245 (18) | 0.36564 (17) | 0.6900 (4) | 0.0528 (8) | |
H6A | 0.1707 | 0.4202 | 0.6515 | 0.079* | |
H6B | 0.2507 | 0.3625 | 0.7015 | 0.079* | |
H6C | 0.1902 | 0.3533 | 0.8091 | 0.079* | |
C7 | 0.03112 (17) | 0.40247 (15) | 0.3526 (4) | 0.0397 (6) | |
H7A | 0.0746 | 0.4444 | 0.3731 | 0.048* | |
H7B | 0.0006 | 0.4150 | 0.4319 | 0.048* | |
H1W | 0.961 (7) | 0.337 (9) | 0.670 (19) | 0.65 (10)* | |
N1 | 0.10253 (12) | 0.16371 (12) | 0.4506 (3) | 0.0289 (5) | |
N2 | 0.25192 (14) | 0.10433 (13) | 0.7301 (3) | 0.0437 (6) | |
N3 | 0.07187 (12) | 0.32112 (11) | 0.4021 (3) | 0.0302 (5) | |
N4 | −0.08220 (14) | 0.16354 (17) | 0.4974 (3) | 0.0462 (6) | |
O1 | 0.32056 (13) | 0.07731 (13) | 0.8616 (3) | 0.0739 (7) | |
O2 | −0.06595 (11) | 0.22970 (11) | 0.4291 (2) | 0.0413 (4) | |
O3 | −0.11896 (19) | 0.16980 (18) | 0.6043 (4) | 0.0997 (10) | |
O4 | −0.06439 (14) | 0.09594 (13) | 0.4506 (3) | 0.0603 (6) | |
O5 | 1.0000 | 0.3575 (3) | 0.7500 | 0.0993 (13) |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
Ni1 | 0.0253 (2) | 0.0206 (2) | 0.0280 (2) | 0.000 | 0.00583 (18) | 0.000 |
C1 | 0.0348 (14) | 0.0261 (14) | 0.0407 (14) | −0.0021 (11) | 0.0071 (12) | 0.0025 (11) |
C2 | 0.0413 (16) | 0.0265 (14) | 0.0576 (18) | 0.0033 (12) | 0.0059 (14) | 0.0085 (13) |
C3 | 0.0284 (14) | 0.0325 (14) | 0.0376 (14) | −0.0053 (11) | 0.0055 (11) | 0.0030 (11) |
C4 | 0.0262 (12) | 0.0287 (13) | 0.0288 (12) | −0.0019 (10) | 0.0100 (10) | 0.0012 (10) |
C5 | 0.0292 (14) | 0.0282 (13) | 0.0336 (13) | −0.0052 (11) | 0.0110 (11) | −0.0025 (10) |
C6 | 0.0490 (18) | 0.0387 (17) | 0.0501 (17) | −0.0044 (14) | −0.0021 (14) | −0.0097 (14) |
C7 | 0.0454 (17) | 0.0208 (13) | 0.0458 (15) | 0.0011 (11) | 0.0106 (13) | −0.0029 (11) |
N1 | 0.0278 (11) | 0.0226 (10) | 0.0336 (11) | −0.0015 (9) | 0.0092 (9) | 0.0011 (9) |
N2 | 0.0331 (13) | 0.0363 (13) | 0.0476 (13) | 0.0022 (10) | 0.0011 (11) | 0.0110 (10) |
N3 | 0.0330 (12) | 0.0218 (11) | 0.0330 (11) | −0.0011 (9) | 0.0102 (10) | −0.0021 (9) |
N4 | 0.0339 (13) | 0.0634 (17) | 0.0408 (13) | −0.0025 (12) | 0.0144 (11) | 0.0077 (12) |
O1 | 0.0487 (13) | 0.0509 (14) | 0.0815 (16) | 0.0081 (11) | −0.0169 (12) | 0.0172 (12) |
O2 | 0.0453 (11) | 0.0378 (10) | 0.0453 (10) | 0.0033 (9) | 0.0226 (9) | 0.0051 (9) |
O3 | 0.118 (2) | 0.125 (2) | 0.100 (2) | 0.0031 (19) | 0.090 (2) | 0.0153 (17) |
O4 | 0.0714 (15) | 0.0405 (12) | 0.0721 (15) | −0.0098 (11) | 0.0319 (12) | 0.0052 (11) |
O5 | 0.126 (4) | 0.113 (3) | 0.068 (2) | 0.000 | 0.047 (2) | 0.000 |
Ni1—N3 | 2.0183 (19) | C5—C6 | 1.488 (3) |
Ni1—N1 | 2.0855 (19) | C6—H6A | 0.9600 |
Ni1—O2 | 2.1032 (17) | C6—H6B | 0.9600 |
C1—N1 | 1.334 (3) | C6—H6C | 0.9600 |
C1—C2 | 1.368 (3) | C7—N3 | 1.468 (3) |
C1—H1 | 0.9300 | C7—C7i | 1.521 (5) |
C2—N2 | 1.355 (3) | C7—H7A | 0.9700 |
C2—H2 | 0.9300 | C7—H7B | 0.9700 |
C3—N2 | 1.358 (3) | N2—O1 | 1.283 (3) |
C3—C4 | 1.371 (3) | N4—O3 | 1.224 (3) |
C3—H3A | 0.9300 | N4—O4 | 1.230 (3) |
C4—N1 | 1.351 (3) | N4—O2 | 1.275 (3) |
C4—C5 | 1.506 (3) | O5—H1W | 0.780 (5) |
C5—N3 | 1.274 (3) | ||
N3—Ni1—N3i | 81.53 (11) | N3—C5—C4 | 113.8 (2) |
N3—Ni1—N1i | 160.01 (8) | C6—C5—C4 | 120.1 (2) |
N3i—Ni1—N1i | 78.71 (8) | C5—C6—H6A | 109.5 |
N3—Ni1—N1 | 78.71 (8) | C5—C6—H6B | 109.5 |
N3i—Ni1—N1 | 160.01 (8) | H6A—C6—H6B | 109.5 |
N1i—Ni1—N1 | 121.17 (11) | C5—C6—H6C | 109.5 |
N3—Ni1—O2i | 90.67 (7) | H6A—C6—H6C | 109.5 |
N3i—Ni1—O2i | 87.44 (7) | H6B—C6—H6C | 109.5 |
N1i—Ni1—O2i | 91.42 (7) | N3—C7—C7i | 109.44 (14) |
N1—Ni1—O2i | 89.81 (7) | N3—C7—H7A | 109.8 |
N3—Ni1—O2 | 87.44 (7) | C7i—C7—H7A | 109.8 |
N3i—Ni1—O2 | 90.67 (7) | N3—C7—H7B | 109.8 |
N1i—Ni1—O2 | 89.81 (7) | C7i—C7—H7B | 109.8 |
N1—Ni1—O2 | 91.42 (7) | H7A—C7—H7B | 108.2 |
O2i—Ni1—O2 | 177.50 (10) | C1—N1—C4 | 116.2 (2) |
N1—C1—C2 | 123.2 (2) | C1—N1—Ni1 | 130.95 (16) |
N1—C1—H1 | 118.4 | C4—N1—Ni1 | 112.79 (15) |
C2—C1—H1 | 118.4 | O1—N2—C2 | 121.5 (2) |
N2—C2—C1 | 119.9 (2) | O1—N2—C3 | 120.2 (2) |
N2—C2—H2 | 120.1 | C2—N2—C3 | 118.3 (2) |
C1—C2—H2 | 120.1 | C5—N3—C7 | 125.5 (2) |
N2—C3—C4 | 119.7 (2) | C5—N3—Ni1 | 118.92 (16) |
N2—C3—H3A | 120.2 | C7—N3—Ni1 | 114.52 (15) |
C4—C3—H3A | 120.2 | O3—N4—O4 | 121.7 (3) |
N1—C4—C3 | 122.7 (2) | O3—N4—O2 | 117.7 (3) |
N1—C4—C5 | 115.32 (19) | O4—N4—O2 | 120.6 (2) |
C3—C4—C5 | 122.0 (2) | N4—O2—Ni1 | 121.09 (16) |
N3—C5—C6 | 126.1 (2) | ||
N1—C1—C2—N2 | 0.4 (4) | C4—C3—N2—O1 | −178.2 (2) |
N2—C3—C4—N1 | −1.4 (4) | C4—C3—N2—C2 | 0.8 (4) |
N2—C3—C4—C5 | 177.5 (2) | C6—C5—N3—C7 | −3.4 (4) |
N1—C4—C5—N3 | −7.4 (3) | C4—C5—N3—C7 | 174.4 (2) |
C3—C4—C5—N3 | 173.6 (2) | C6—C5—N3—Ni1 | −170.6 (2) |
N1—C4—C5—C6 | 170.5 (2) | C4—C5—N3—Ni1 | 7.1 (3) |
C3—C4—C5—C6 | −8.5 (3) | C7i—C7—N3—C5 | 164.2 (3) |
C2—C1—N1—C4 | −1.0 (4) | C7i—C7—N3—Ni1 | −28.1 (3) |
C2—C1—N1—Ni1 | 176.96 (19) | N3i—Ni1—N3—C5 | 179.1 (2) |
C3—C4—N1—C1 | 1.4 (3) | N1i—Ni1—N3—C5 | 170.39 (19) |
C5—C4—N1—C1 | −177.5 (2) | N1—Ni1—N3—C5 | −3.94 (17) |
C3—C4—N1—Ni1 | −176.86 (18) | O2i—Ni1—N3—C5 | −93.61 (18) |
C5—C4—N1—Ni1 | 4.2 (2) | O2—Ni1—N3—C5 | 88.02 (18) |
N3—Ni1—N1—C1 | −178.5 (2) | N3i—Ni1—N3—C7 | 10.46 (13) |
N3i—Ni1—N1—C1 | −169.8 (2) | N1i—Ni1—N3—C7 | 1.8 (3) |
N1i—Ni1—N1—C1 | 3.71 (19) | N1—Ni1—N3—C7 | −172.56 (17) |
O2i—Ni1—N1—C1 | −87.8 (2) | O2i—Ni1—N3—C7 | 97.77 (17) |
O2—Ni1—N1—C1 | 94.4 (2) | O2—Ni1—N3—C7 | −80.60 (17) |
N3—Ni1—N1—C4 | −0.56 (15) | O3—N4—O2—Ni1 | 178.3 (2) |
N3i—Ni1—N1—C4 | 8.2 (3) | O4—N4—O2—Ni1 | −4.6 (3) |
N1i—Ni1—N1—C4 | −178.30 (17) | N3—Ni1—O2—N4 | −134.41 (18) |
O2i—Ni1—N1—C4 | 90.16 (15) | N3i—Ni1—O2—N4 | 144.10 (18) |
O2—Ni1—N1—C4 | −87.66 (15) | N1i—Ni1—O2—N4 | 65.39 (18) |
C1—C2—N2—O1 | 178.7 (3) | N1—Ni1—O2—N4 | −55.78 (18) |
C1—C2—N2—C3 | −0.3 (4) |
Symmetry code: (i) −x, y, −z+1/2. |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
O5—H1W···O2ii | 0.78 (12) | 2.46 (14) | 3.086 (4) | 139 (14) |
C3—H3A···O2iii | 0.93 | 2.58 | 3.389 (3) | 146 |
C6—H6A···O1iv | 0.96 | 2.56 | 3.453 (4) | 156 |
Symmetry codes: (ii) x+1, y, z; (iii) x+1/2, −y+1/2, z+1/2; (iv) −x+1/2, y+1/2, −z+3/2. |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | [Ni(NO3)2(C14H16N6O2)]·H2O |
Mr | 501.05 |
Crystal system, space group | Monoclinic, C2/c |
Temperature (K) | 293 |
a, b, c (Å) | 16.993 (5), 16.218 (5), 7.754 (2) |
β (°) | 113.427 (3) |
V (Å3) | 1960.8 (10) |
Z | 4 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 1.06 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.23 × 0.21 × 0.19 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Bruker APEXII CCD |
Absorption correction | Multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.793, 0.824 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 6930, 1828, 1515 |
Rint | 0.034 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.606 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.032, 0.070, 1.04 |
No. of reflections | 1828 |
No. of parameters | 151 |
No. of restraints | 1 |
H-atom treatment | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.26, −0.23 |
Computer programs: APEX2 (Bruker, 2007), SAINT (Bruker, 2007), SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), DIAMOND (Brandenburg, 1999), SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008).
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
O5—H1W···O2i | 0.78 (12) | 2.46 (14) | 3.086 (4) | 139 (14) |
C3—H3A···O2ii | 0.93 | 2.58 | 3.389 (3) | 146 |
C6—H6A···O1iii | 0.96 | 2.56 | 3.453 (4) | 156 |
Symmetry codes: (i) x+1, y, z; (ii) x+1/2, −y+1/2, z+1/2; (iii) −x+1/2, y+1/2, −z+3/2. |
Acknowledgements
We are thankful for support of this study by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 20871099) and the Gansu Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 0710RJZA113).
References
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Interest in heterocyclic aromatic N-oxides has flourished because of their practical impact on biological activity (Sarma et al., 2010). Several aromatic N-oxide derivatives capable of forming biologically active metal complexes have been reported (Nizhnik et al., 2008). Indeed, most coordinative studies of N-oxide donors have been carried out using pyridine-N-oxide (Karayannis et al., 1973) or bipyridine-N,N'-bisoxide. However, complexes containing ligands with pyrazine single N-oxide site are few (Chupakhin et al., 2011). Herein, we synthesize a new bipyrazine N-oxide Schiff base 3,3'-(1E,1'E)-1,1'-[ethane-1,2-diylbis(azan-1-yl-1-ylidene)] bis(ethan-1-yl-1-ylidene)dipyrazine-1-oxide (L) and its Ni(II) complex.
In the title complex, the NiII atom, lying on a twofold rotation axis, exhibits a distorted octahedral geometry, defined by four N atoms from the L ligand, occupying the equatorial plane, and two axial O atoms from two monodentate nitrate anions (Fig. 1). The equatorial Ni—N distances [Ni1—N1 = 2.0855 (19) and Ni1—N3 = 2.0183 (19) Å] are in a normal range for this class of compounds and also very similar to those of Ni—N(pyridine) and Ni—N(imine) found in analogue complexes (Banerjee et al., 2004; Padhi & Manivannan, 2007). Hydrogen bonding plays an important role in the formation of the crystal structure (Table 1). The lattice water molecule is located on a twofold rotation axis and connect two symmetry-related complex molecules through O—H···O hydrogen bonds, so forming a chain structure along [001] (Fig. 2). C—H···O hydrogen bonds lead to a three-dimensional network (Fig. 3).