organic compounds
2-(1-Amino-4-tert-butylcyclohexyl)acetic acid (tBu-β3,3-Ac6c) hemihydrate†
aMedicinal Chemistry Division, Indian Institute of Integrative Medicine, Canal Road, Jammu Tawi 180 001, India, and bX-ray Crystallography Laboratory, Post-Graduate Department of Physics & Electronics, University of Jammu, Jammu Tawi 180 006, India
*Correspondence e-mail: saravinda@iiim.ac.in,raj@iiim.ac.in
The title compound, C12H23NO2·0.5H2O, crystallized with two 2-(1-amino-4-tert-butylcyclohexyl)acetic acid molecules, which are present as and one water molecule in the The molecular structure of each zwitterion is stabilized by an intramolecular six-membered (C6 ) N—H⋯O hydrogen bond. In the crystal, the two independent are linked head-to-head by N—H⋯O hydrogen bonds. Further O—H⋯O and N—H⋯O hydrogen bonds link the and the water molecules, forming sandwich-like layers, with a hydrophilic filling and a hydrophobic exterior, lying parallel to the ab plane.
Related literature
For the importance of β-amino acids, see: Politi et al. (2009); Jiang & Yu (2007); Hansen et al. (2011). For related structures, see: Seebach et al. (1998); Vasudev et al. (2008, 2009).
Experimental
Crystal data
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Data collection: CrysAlis PRO (Oxford Diffraction, 2010); cell CrysAlis PRO; data reduction: CrysAlis PRO; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: ORTEP-3 for Windows (Farrugia, 2012); software used to prepare material for publication: PLATON (Spek, 2009).
Supporting information
10.1107/S1600536813012725/qm2098sup1.cif
contains datablocks I, global. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536813012725/qm2098Isup2.hkl
Supporting information file. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536813012725/qm2098Isup3.cml
To a solution of 4-tert-cyclohexanone (7.70 g, 50 mmol), malonic acid (5.20 g, 50 mmol) in 100 ml of ethanol was added 11.55 g (150 mmol) of ammonium acetate. The reaction mixture was refluxed for 24 h. After completion of the reaction, the reaction mixture was allowed to cool to room temperature and ethyl alcohol was evaporated under vacuum. The residue was triturated with acetone (3 x 50 ml) and dried to yield a white solid (Yield 6.5 g, 61%). M.P. 265–267°C. Single crystals suitable for X-ray diffraction were obtained by slow evaporation of a methanol/water (8:2) mixture.
H atoms were located in a difference Fourier map and both their coordinrates and Uiso were refined.
Data collection: CrysAlis PRO (Oxford Diffraction, 2010); cell
CrysAlis PRO (Oxford Diffraction, 2010); data reduction: CrysAlis PRO (Oxford Diffraction, 2010); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: ORTEP-3 for Windows (Farrugia, 2012); software used to prepare material for publication: PLATON (Spek, 2009).Fig. 1. The molecular structure of the compound. The thermal ellipsoids are drawn at the 40% probability level. H atoms are shown as small spheres of arbitrary radii. | |
Fig. 2. The packing arrangement of molecules viewed down the a-axis. Hydrogen bonds are shown in dotted lines. | |
Fig. 3. The space filling model showing the alternative hydrophobic and hydrophilic layers in crystal lattice. |
C12H23NO2·0.5H2O | Z = 4 |
Mr = 222.32 | F(000) = 492 |
Triclinic, P1 | Dx = 1.124 Mg m−3 |
Hall symbol: -P 1 | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
a = 6.4164 (2) Å | Cell parameters from 8184 reflections |
b = 10.8091 (3) Å | θ = 3.4–27.0° |
c = 19.1335 (6) Å | µ = 0.08 mm−1 |
α = 96.843 (3)° | T = 293 K |
β = 92.018 (3)° | Needle, color less |
γ = 93.901 (3)° | 0.3 × 0.08 × 0.08 mm |
V = 1313.25 (7) Å3 |
Oxford Diffraction Xcalibur Sapphire3 diffractometer | 5701 independent reflections |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 3628 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.048 |
Detector resolution: 16.1049 pixels mm-1 | θmax = 27.0°, θmin = 3.4° |
ω scan | h = −8→8 |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (CrysAlis PRO; Oxford Diffraction, 2010) | k = −13→13 |
Tmin = 0.830, Tmax = 1.000 | l = −24→24 |
22269 measured reflections |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.053 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.141 | All H-atom parameters refined |
S = 1.02 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0691P)2] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
5701 reflections | (Δ/σ)max < 0.001 |
472 parameters | Δρmax = 0.21 e Å−3 |
0 restraints | Δρmin = −0.17 e Å−3 |
C12H23NO2·0.5H2O | γ = 93.901 (3)° |
Mr = 222.32 | V = 1313.25 (7) Å3 |
Triclinic, P1 | Z = 4 |
a = 6.4164 (2) Å | Mo Kα radiation |
b = 10.8091 (3) Å | µ = 0.08 mm−1 |
c = 19.1335 (6) Å | T = 293 K |
α = 96.843 (3)° | 0.3 × 0.08 × 0.08 mm |
β = 92.018 (3)° |
Oxford Diffraction Xcalibur Sapphire3 diffractometer | 5701 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (CrysAlis PRO; Oxford Diffraction, 2010) | 3628 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.830, Tmax = 1.000 | Rint = 0.048 |
22269 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.053 | 0 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.141 | All H-atom parameters refined |
S = 1.02 | Δρmax = 0.21 e Å−3 |
5701 reflections | Δρmin = −0.17 e Å−3 |
472 parameters |
Experimental. CrysAlis PRO, Oxford Diffraction Ltd., Version 1.171.34.40 (release 27–08-2010 CrysAlis171. NET) (compiled Aug 27 2010,11:50:40) Empirical absorption correction using spherical harmonics, implemented in SCALE3 ABSPACK scaling algorithm. |
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
H7B2 | −0.105 (2) | −0.1438 (16) | −0.1669 (8) | 0.024 (4)* | |
H2N | −0.023 (3) | −0.403 (2) | 0.0878 (10) | 0.054 (6)* | |
H1D | 0.244 (3) | −0.3888 (17) | 0.2864 (9) | 0.037 (5)* | |
H8B2 | −0.085 (2) | −0.2797 (16) | −0.1450 (9) | 0.028 (4)* | |
H5B1 | 0.436 (3) | −0.0776 (16) | −0.2082 (8) | 0.031 (4)* | |
H2B1 | 0.250 (3) | −0.4631 (17) | 0.1574 (9) | 0.033 (5)* | |
H4B2 | −0.002 (3) | −0.1735 (18) | 0.1900 (9) | 0.041 (5)* | |
H3B2 | −0.022 (3) | −0.3159 (17) | 0.2047 (8) | 0.030 (4)* | |
H1B1 | 0.434 (3) | −0.4057 (17) | 0.1126 (10) | 0.044 (5)* | |
H2A1 | 0.448 (3) | −0.2078 (18) | 0.0782 (11) | 0.052 (6)* | |
H4A2 | 0.329 (3) | −0.3383 (17) | −0.2085 (10) | 0.036 (5)* | |
H6G1 | 0.313 (3) | −0.2261 (17) | −0.3029 (9) | 0.035 (5)* | |
H2D | −0.074 (3) | −0.0963 (19) | −0.2916 (10) | 0.049 (5)* | |
H3N | 0.143 (3) | −0.3572 (18) | 0.0340 (11) | 0.048 (6)* | |
H4N | 0.117 (3) | −0.047 (2) | −0.0832 (10) | 0.057 (6)* | |
H1G1 | 0.587 (3) | −0.281 (2) | 0.2142 (10) | 0.053 (6)* | |
H6B1 | 0.213 (3) | −0.0148 (19) | −0.2038 (10) | 0.051 (6)* | |
H1A1 | 0.445 (3) | −0.1392 (18) | 0.1528 (10) | 0.050 (5)* | |
H3G2 | 0.313 (3) | −0.1358 (19) | 0.2638 (10) | 0.048 (5)* | |
H1N | −0.034 (3) | −0.271 (2) | 0.0632 (12) | 0.072 (7)* | |
H3A1 | 0.488 (3) | −0.2635 (18) | −0.1485 (10) | 0.049 (5)* | |
H6N | 0.209 (3) | −0.164 (2) | −0.0561 (11) | 0.055 (6)* | |
H7G2 | −0.234 (3) | −0.2967 (19) | −0.2592 (10) | 0.054 (6)* | |
H8G2 | −0.005 (3) | −0.3538 (19) | −0.2648 (10) | 0.051 (6)* | |
H2G1 | 0.557 (3) | −0.422 (2) | 0.2258 (10) | 0.053 (6)* | |
H5G1 | 0.279 (3) | −0.0874 (19) | −0.3186 (11) | 0.051 (6)* | |
H5N | 0.366 (3) | −0.0632 (19) | −0.0826 (10) | 0.053 (6)* | |
H4G2 | 0.125 (3) | −0.187 (2) | 0.3059 (12) | 0.059 (6)* | |
H1W | 0.271 (5) | 0.177 (3) | 0.0290 (17) | 0.111 (11)* | |
H2W | 0.394 (6) | 0.291 (3) | 0.0225 (17) | 0.123 (12)* | |
H11 | −0.018 (4) | −0.413 (3) | −0.3834 (14) | 0.085 (9)* | |
H10 | −0.021 (4) | −0.368 (3) | −0.4636 (17) | 0.104 (9)* | |
H4 | 0.400 (5) | −0.273 (3) | 0.4587 (19) | 0.112 (10)* | |
H8 | 0.709 (5) | −0.173 (3) | 0.3235 (18) | 0.108 (12)* | |
H9 | 0.702 (4) | −0.168 (3) | 0.4047 (16) | 0.094 (8)* | |
H17 | −0.048 (4) | −0.147 (3) | −0.4749 (16) | 0.097 (9)* | |
H13 | −0.349 (4) | −0.318 (3) | −0.3683 (16) | 0.098 (10)* | |
H7 | 0.537 (6) | −0.094 (4) | 0.359 (2) | 0.144 (15)* | |
H18 | 0.173 (5) | −0.118 (3) | −0.4312 (16) | 0.118 (11)* | |
H15 | −0.348 (5) | −0.260 (3) | −0.443 (2) | 0.122 (11)* | |
H3 | 0.657 (5) | −0.401 (3) | 0.4112 (18) | 0.111 (10)* | |
H1 | 0.719 (8) | −0.425 (5) | 0.328 (3) | 0.21 (2)* | |
H12 | 0.184 (5) | −0.338 (3) | −0.4072 (16) | 0.117 (12)* | |
H2 | 0.511 (6) | −0.477 (4) | 0.358 (2) | 0.145 (17)* | |
H16 | −0.049 (5) | −0.039 (3) | −0.4076 (16) | 0.113 (11)* | |
H14 | −0.376 (6) | −0.163 (4) | −0.379 (2) | 0.157 (17)* | |
H5 | 0.257 (7) | −0.196 (4) | 0.412 (2) | 0.17 (2)* | |
H6 | 0.221 (7) | −0.341 (4) | 0.408 (2) | 0.152 (19)* | |
N1 | 0.0633 (2) | −0.33395 (15) | 0.07518 (8) | 0.0329 (4) | |
C1B | 0.2122 (2) | −0.28252 (15) | 0.13598 (8) | 0.0287 (4) | |
C1A | 0.3477 (3) | −0.17329 (16) | 0.11343 (10) | 0.0324 (4) | |
C1' | 0.2390 (3) | −0.06639 (16) | 0.08696 (8) | 0.0322 (4) | |
O1 | 0.35298 (19) | 0.02596 (12) | 0.07388 (7) | 0.0465 (4) | |
O2 | 0.04386 (18) | −0.07591 (12) | 0.07914 (7) | 0.0472 (4) | |
C1B1 | 0.3463 (3) | −0.38803 (18) | 0.15219 (10) | 0.0363 (4) | |
C1G1 | 0.4799 (3) | −0.3539 (2) | 0.22047 (10) | 0.0417 (5) | |
C1D | 0.3481 (3) | −0.31899 (19) | 0.28349 (9) | 0.0410 (5) | |
C1B2 | 0.0815 (3) | −0.24555 (19) | 0.19973 (9) | 0.0355 (4) | |
C1G2 | 0.2166 (3) | −0.2123 (2) | 0.26764 (10) | 0.0417 (5) | |
C1 | 0.6058 (8) | −0.4031 (4) | 0.3647 (2) | 0.1059 (13) | |
C2 | 0.3211 (7) | −0.2808 (6) | 0.41463 (15) | 0.1039 (13) | |
C3 | 0.6186 (6) | −0.1766 (4) | 0.36012 (18) | 0.0875 (10) | |
C4 | 0.4739 (3) | −0.2945 (2) | 0.35522 (10) | 0.0556 (6) | |
N2 | 0.2266 (3) | −0.10896 (15) | −0.08954 (8) | 0.0334 (4) | |
C2B | 0.2019 (3) | −0.18188 (15) | −0.16194 (8) | 0.0295 (4) | |
C2A | 0.3351 (3) | −0.29428 (16) | −0.16156 (9) | 0.0317 (4) | |
O3 | 0.2980 (2) | −0.34430 (12) | −0.04517 (6) | 0.0453 (4) | |
O4 | 0.1620 (2) | −0.48186 (12) | −0.13336 (7) | 0.0512 (4) | |
C2' | 0.2591 (3) | −0.38243 (16) | −0.10927 (9) | 0.0325 (4) | |
C2B1 | 0.2811 (3) | −0.09492 (18) | −0.21438 (9) | 0.0373 (4) | |
C2G1 | 0.2287 (3) | −0.1492 (2) | −0.29083 (10) | 0.0411 (5) | |
C2D | −0.0054 (3) | −0.18123 (19) | −0.30538 (9) | 0.0402 (5) | |
C2G2 | −0.0794 (3) | −0.2736 (2) | −0.25466 (9) | 0.0405 (5) | |
C2B2 | −0.0309 (3) | −0.21945 (19) | −0.17772 (9) | 0.0352 (4) | |
C5 | 0.0283 (6) | −0.3446 (3) | −0.41124 (15) | 0.0771 (8) | |
C6 | −0.3038 (5) | −0.2413 (5) | −0.39376 (16) | 0.0922 (12) | |
C7 | 0.0084 (6) | −0.1213 (4) | −0.42883 (15) | 0.0823 (9) | |
C8 | −0.0661 (3) | −0.2238 (2) | −0.38415 (10) | 0.0533 (6) | |
O1W | 0.2635 (3) | 0.25362 (19) | 0.01566 (8) | 0.0595 (4) |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
N1 | 0.0354 (8) | 0.0291 (9) | 0.0332 (8) | −0.0036 (7) | −0.0030 (7) | 0.0048 (6) |
C1B | 0.0292 (8) | 0.0266 (9) | 0.0296 (9) | 0.0006 (7) | −0.0028 (7) | 0.0026 (7) |
C1A | 0.0287 (9) | 0.0290 (10) | 0.0385 (10) | −0.0006 (8) | −0.0020 (8) | 0.0027 (7) |
C1' | 0.0357 (10) | 0.0291 (10) | 0.0306 (9) | 0.0013 (8) | −0.0030 (7) | 0.0005 (7) |
O1 | 0.0416 (7) | 0.0380 (8) | 0.0615 (9) | −0.0044 (6) | −0.0016 (6) | 0.0181 (6) |
O2 | 0.0335 (7) | 0.0330 (8) | 0.0750 (10) | 0.0027 (6) | −0.0116 (6) | 0.0102 (6) |
C1B1 | 0.0413 (10) | 0.0315 (11) | 0.0366 (10) | 0.0075 (9) | 0.0005 (8) | 0.0033 (8) |
C1G1 | 0.0412 (11) | 0.0421 (12) | 0.0431 (11) | 0.0108 (10) | −0.0048 (8) | 0.0081 (9) |
C1D | 0.0435 (11) | 0.0432 (12) | 0.0355 (10) | −0.0062 (10) | −0.0031 (8) | 0.0085 (8) |
C1B2 | 0.0318 (9) | 0.0381 (11) | 0.0363 (10) | 0.0037 (9) | 0.0007 (7) | 0.0025 (8) |
C1G2 | 0.0415 (11) | 0.0471 (13) | 0.0344 (10) | 0.0043 (10) | 0.0020 (8) | −0.0044 (8) |
C1 | 0.140 (3) | 0.105 (3) | 0.076 (2) | 0.028 (3) | −0.051 (2) | 0.027 (2) |
C2 | 0.106 (3) | 0.169 (4) | 0.0339 (15) | −0.008 (3) | −0.0028 (15) | 0.0161 (19) |
C3 | 0.086 (2) | 0.102 (3) | 0.0660 (19) | −0.032 (2) | −0.0347 (17) | 0.0090 (17) |
C4 | 0.0604 (13) | 0.0670 (15) | 0.0389 (11) | −0.0024 (12) | −0.0102 (10) | 0.0126 (10) |
N2 | 0.0395 (9) | 0.0294 (9) | 0.0308 (8) | 0.0045 (8) | −0.0030 (6) | 0.0022 (6) |
C2B | 0.0356 (9) | 0.0257 (9) | 0.0266 (8) | −0.0006 (7) | 0.0006 (7) | 0.0025 (7) |
C2A | 0.0346 (10) | 0.0288 (10) | 0.0320 (10) | 0.0012 (8) | 0.0059 (7) | 0.0037 (7) |
O3 | 0.0559 (8) | 0.0475 (8) | 0.0324 (7) | −0.0048 (7) | 0.0018 (6) | 0.0090 (6) |
O4 | 0.0638 (9) | 0.0327 (8) | 0.0546 (8) | −0.0154 (7) | 0.0026 (7) | 0.0056 (6) |
C2' | 0.0303 (9) | 0.0301 (10) | 0.0388 (10) | 0.0049 (8) | 0.0042 (7) | 0.0083 (8) |
C2B1 | 0.0415 (11) | 0.0330 (11) | 0.0373 (10) | −0.0047 (9) | −0.0010 (8) | 0.0097 (8) |
C2G1 | 0.0448 (11) | 0.0447 (12) | 0.0347 (10) | −0.0058 (10) | 0.0024 (8) | 0.0134 (9) |
C2D | 0.0419 (11) | 0.0464 (12) | 0.0324 (10) | 0.0047 (9) | −0.0008 (8) | 0.0042 (8) |
C2G2 | 0.0345 (10) | 0.0478 (13) | 0.0369 (10) | −0.0060 (10) | −0.0005 (8) | 0.0009 (8) |
C2B2 | 0.0329 (9) | 0.0375 (11) | 0.0350 (10) | 0.0012 (9) | 0.0038 (7) | 0.0031 (8) |
C5 | 0.094 (2) | 0.083 (2) | 0.0490 (16) | 0.0087 (18) | −0.0020 (15) | −0.0152 (14) |
C6 | 0.0590 (17) | 0.163 (4) | 0.0507 (17) | −0.003 (2) | −0.0195 (13) | 0.011 (2) |
C7 | 0.105 (3) | 0.107 (3) | 0.0371 (14) | 0.008 (2) | −0.0058 (14) | 0.0227 (15) |
C8 | 0.0503 (12) | 0.0753 (16) | 0.0332 (10) | 0.0041 (11) | −0.0039 (9) | 0.0040 (10) |
O1W | 0.0497 (10) | 0.0632 (11) | 0.0667 (10) | −0.0001 (8) | −0.0156 (7) | 0.0203 (8) |
N1—C1B | 1.507 (2) | N2—H4N | 1.00 (2) |
N1—H2N | 0.96 (2) | N2—H6N | 0.93 (2) |
N1—H3N | 0.97 (2) | N2—H5N | 0.99 (2) |
N1—H1N | 0.99 (2) | C2B—C2B1 | 1.531 (2) |
C1B—C1B1 | 1.529 (2) | C2B—C2B2 | 1.531 (2) |
C1B—C1A | 1.531 (2) | C2B—C2A | 1.532 (2) |
C1B—C1B2 | 1.534 (2) | C2A—C2' | 1.531 (2) |
C1A—C1' | 1.517 (2) | C2A—H4A2 | 0.962 (18) |
C1A—H2A1 | 1.01 (2) | C2A—H3A1 | 1.03 (2) |
C1A—H1A1 | 0.98 (2) | O3—C2' | 1.257 (2) |
C1'—O1 | 1.252 (2) | O4—C2' | 1.236 (2) |
C1'—O2 | 1.252 (2) | C2B1—C2G1 | 1.527 (3) |
C1B1—C1G1 | 1.530 (3) | C2B1—H5B1 | 0.997 (17) |
C1B1—H2B1 | 1.004 (18) | C2B1—H6B1 | 1.00 (2) |
C1B1—H1B1 | 0.968 (19) | C2G1—C2D | 1.526 (3) |
C1G1—C1D | 1.522 (3) | C2G1—H6G1 | 1.032 (18) |
C1G1—H1G1 | 1.03 (2) | C2G1—H5G1 | 0.95 (2) |
C1G1—H2G1 | 0.93 (2) | C2D—C2G2 | 1.537 (3) |
C1D—C1G2 | 1.527 (3) | C2D—C8 | 1.551 (3) |
C1D—C4 | 1.553 (3) | C2D—H2D | 1.06 (2) |
C1D—H1D | 0.981 (18) | C2G2—C2B2 | 1.531 (2) |
C1B2—C1G2 | 1.528 (3) | C2G2—H7G2 | 1.00 (2) |
C1B2—H4B2 | 1.01 (2) | C2G2—H8G2 | 1.02 (2) |
C1B2—H3B2 | 0.992 (17) | C2B2—H7B2 | 0.977 (17) |
C1G2—H3G2 | 1.01 (2) | C2B2—H8B2 | 1.009 (17) |
C1G2—H4G2 | 0.98 (2) | C5—C8 | 1.520 (4) |
C1—C4 | 1.518 (4) | C5—H11 | 1.00 (3) |
C1—H3 | 0.94 (3) | C5—H10 | 1.04 (3) |
C1—H1 | 1.04 (5) | C5—H12 | 1.00 (3) |
C1—H2 | 0.96 (4) | C6—C8 | 1.526 (3) |
C2—C4 | 1.527 (4) | C6—H13 | 1.04 (3) |
C2—H4 | 0.96 (4) | C6—H15 | 0.96 (4) |
C2—H5 | 1.04 (5) | C6—H14 | 1.01 (4) |
C2—H6 | 0.88 (4) | C7—C8 | 1.539 (4) |
C3—C4 | 1.515 (4) | C7—H17 | 0.94 (3) |
C3—H8 | 0.93 (3) | C7—H18 | 1.06 (3) |
C3—H9 | 0.98 (3) | C7—H16 | 1.03 (3) |
C3—H7 | 1.06 (4) | O1W—H1W | 0.90 (3) |
N2—C2B | 1.508 (2) | O1W—H2W | 0.90 (4) |
C1B—N1—H2N | 109.8 (12) | C2B—N2—H6N | 108.7 (13) |
C1B—N1—H3N | 109.1 (11) | H4N—N2—H6N | 108.0 (17) |
H2N—N1—H3N | 112.0 (16) | C2B—N2—H5N | 110.6 (11) |
C1B—N1—H1N | 111.5 (13) | H4N—N2—H5N | 108.7 (16) |
H2N—N1—H1N | 106.4 (17) | H6N—N2—H5N | 110.4 (17) |
H3N—N1—H1N | 108.0 (17) | N2—C2B—C2B1 | 107.29 (13) |
N1—C1B—C1B1 | 107.24 (14) | N2—C2B—C2B2 | 108.19 (14) |
N1—C1B—C1A | 108.17 (13) | C2B1—C2B—C2B2 | 109.69 (14) |
C1B1—C1B—C1A | 110.82 (14) | N2—C2B—C2A | 107.30 (14) |
N1—C1B—C1B2 | 107.71 (14) | C2B1—C2B—C2A | 111.09 (14) |
C1B1—C1B—C1B2 | 109.03 (14) | C2B2—C2B—C2A | 113.05 (14) |
C1A—C1B—C1B2 | 113.62 (14) | C2'—C2A—C2B | 112.01 (13) |
C1'—C1A—C1B | 118.24 (14) | C2'—C2A—H4A2 | 110.0 (10) |
C1'—C1A—H2A1 | 110.8 (11) | C2B—C2A—H4A2 | 108.2 (10) |
C1B—C1A—H2A1 | 108.4 (11) | C2'—C2A—H3A1 | 109.0 (11) |
C1'—C1A—H1A1 | 108.7 (11) | C2B—C2A—H3A1 | 109.5 (11) |
C1B—C1A—H1A1 | 108.7 (11) | H4A2—C2A—H3A1 | 108.1 (14) |
H2A1—C1A—H1A1 | 100.6 (15) | O4—C2'—O3 | 126.20 (16) |
O1—C1'—O2 | 124.32 (16) | O4—C2'—C2A | 117.73 (16) |
O1—C1'—C1A | 116.98 (15) | O3—C2'—C2A | 116.04 (15) |
O2—C1'—C1A | 118.70 (15) | C2G1—C2B1—C2B | 112.51 (15) |
C1B—C1B1—C1G1 | 112.15 (15) | C2G1—C2B1—H5B1 | 108.3 (9) |
C1B—C1B1—H2B1 | 107.8 (10) | C2B—C2B1—H5B1 | 110.5 (10) |
C1G1—C1B1—H2B1 | 108.6 (10) | C2G1—C2B1—H6B1 | 109.5 (11) |
C1B—C1B1—H1B1 | 107.4 (11) | C2B—C2B1—H6B1 | 107.1 (11) |
C1G1—C1B1—H1B1 | 110.6 (11) | H5B1—C2B1—H6B1 | 108.9 (15) |
H2B1—C1B1—H1B1 | 110.2 (15) | C2B1—C2G1—C2D | 112.37 (16) |
C1D—C1G1—C1B1 | 112.19 (16) | C2B1—C2G1—H6G1 | 108.9 (10) |
C1D—C1G1—H1G1 | 110.3 (11) | C2D—C2G1—H6G1 | 111.6 (10) |
C1B1—C1G1—H1G1 | 109.0 (11) | C2B1—C2G1—H5G1 | 105.8 (12) |
C1D—C1G1—H2G1 | 112.6 (12) | C2D—C2G1—H5G1 | 111.0 (12) |
C1B1—C1G1—H2G1 | 106.3 (13) | H6G1—C2G1—H5G1 | 106.8 (15) |
H1G1—C1G1—H2G1 | 106.2 (16) | C2G1—C2D—C2G2 | 108.11 (15) |
C1G1—C1D—C1G2 | 108.70 (16) | C2G1—C2D—C8 | 113.58 (15) |
C1G1—C1D—C4 | 114.32 (17) | C2G2—C2D—C8 | 114.75 (16) |
C1G2—C1D—C4 | 114.12 (17) | C2G1—C2D—H2D | 104.7 (10) |
C1G1—C1D—H1D | 107.8 (10) | C2G2—C2D—H2D | 108.2 (10) |
C1G2—C1D—H1D | 103.7 (10) | C8—C2D—H2D | 106.9 (10) |
C4—C1D—H1D | 107.4 (10) | C2B2—C2G2—C2D | 111.36 (16) |
C1G2—C1B2—C1B | 112.20 (15) | C2B2—C2G2—H7G2 | 106.5 (11) |
C1G2—C1B2—H4B2 | 110.7 (10) | C2D—C2G2—H7G2 | 113.4 (12) |
C1B—C1B2—H4B2 | 109.2 (10) | C2B2—C2G2—H8G2 | 108.8 (11) |
C1G2—C1B2—H3B2 | 110.2 (10) | C2D—C2G2—H8G2 | 109.1 (11) |
C1B—C1B2—H3B2 | 108.5 (9) | H7G2—C2G2—H8G2 | 107.6 (16) |
H4B2—C1B2—H3B2 | 105.8 (14) | C2B—C2B2—C2G2 | 112.75 (14) |
C1D—C1G2—C1B2 | 112.06 (16) | C2B—C2B2—H7B2 | 106.6 (9) |
C1D—C1G2—H3G2 | 109.0 (11) | C2G2—C2B2—H7B2 | 109.6 (9) |
C1B2—C1G2—H3G2 | 109.7 (11) | C2B—C2B2—H8B2 | 111.1 (9) |
C1D—C1G2—H4G2 | 112.5 (12) | C2G2—C2B2—H8B2 | 110.5 (9) |
C1B2—C1G2—H4G2 | 108.1 (12) | H7B2—C2B2—H8B2 | 106.0 (13) |
H3G2—C1G2—H4G2 | 105.2 (16) | C8—C5—H11 | 110.8 (15) |
C4—C1—H3 | 112 (2) | C8—C5—H10 | 107.8 (16) |
C4—C1—H1 | 119 (3) | H11—C5—H10 | 110 (2) |
H3—C1—H1 | 112 (3) | C8—C5—H12 | 112.9 (19) |
C4—C1—H2 | 106 (2) | H11—C5—H12 | 106 (2) |
H3—C1—H2 | 103 (3) | H10—C5—H12 | 110 (2) |
H1—C1—H2 | 103 (4) | C8—C6—H13 | 106.1 (16) |
C4—C2—H4 | 108.2 (19) | C8—C6—H15 | 111 (2) |
C4—C2—H5 | 106 (2) | H13—C6—H15 | 108 (3) |
H4—C2—H5 | 106 (3) | C8—C6—H14 | 113 (2) |
C4—C2—H6 | 111 (3) | H13—C6—H14 | 115 (3) |
H4—C2—H6 | 116 (3) | H15—C6—H14 | 103 (3) |
H5—C2—H6 | 109 (4) | C8—C7—H17 | 106.2 (17) |
C4—C3—H8 | 115 (2) | C8—C7—H18 | 109.3 (18) |
C4—C3—H9 | 108.7 (16) | H17—C7—H18 | 107 (2) |
H8—C3—H9 | 109 (3) | C8—C7—H16 | 107.5 (18) |
C4—C3—H7 | 113 (2) | H17—C7—H16 | 111 (2) |
H8—C3—H7 | 103 (3) | H18—C7—H16 | 115 (3) |
H9—C3—H7 | 108 (3) | C5—C8—C6 | 109.5 (3) |
C3—C4—C1 | 108.1 (3) | C5—C8—C7 | 108.8 (2) |
C3—C4—C2 | 108.9 (3) | C6—C8—C7 | 107.3 (3) |
C1—C4—C2 | 109.0 (3) | C5—C8—C2D | 112.25 (19) |
C3—C4—C1D | 111.70 (19) | C6—C8—C2D | 109.20 (19) |
C1—C4—C1D | 110.1 (2) | C7—C8—C2D | 109.7 (2) |
C2—C4—C1D | 109.0 (2) | H1W—O1W—H2W | 106 (3) |
C2B—N2—H4N | 110.4 (12) | ||
N1—C1B—C1A—C1' | 55.6 (2) | N2—C2B—C2A—C2' | 62.84 (18) |
C1B1—C1B—C1A—C1' | 172.92 (15) | C2B1—C2B—C2A—C2' | 179.82 (14) |
C1B2—C1B—C1A—C1' | −63.9 (2) | C2B2—C2B—C2A—C2' | −56.36 (19) |
C1B—C1A—C1'—O1 | 174.79 (15) | C2B—C2A—C2'—O4 | 104.87 (18) |
C1B—C1A—C1'—O2 | −5.7 (2) | C2B—C2A—C2'—O3 | −73.4 (2) |
N1—C1B—C1B1—C1G1 | −170.80 (15) | N2—C2B—C2B1—C2G1 | −169.63 (16) |
C1A—C1B—C1B1—C1G1 | 71.3 (2) | C2B2—C2B—C2B1—C2G1 | −52.3 (2) |
C1B2—C1B—C1B1—C1G1 | −54.4 (2) | C2A—C2B—C2B1—C2G1 | 73.4 (2) |
C1B—C1B1—C1G1—C1D | 57.2 (2) | C2B—C2B1—C2G1—C2D | 56.6 (2) |
C1B1—C1G1—C1D—C1G2 | −56.2 (2) | C2B1—C2G1—C2D—C2G2 | −57.4 (2) |
C1B1—C1G1—C1D—C4 | 175.04 (17) | C2B1—C2G1—C2D—C8 | 174.07 (17) |
N1—C1B—C1B2—C1G2 | 170.54 (15) | C2G1—C2D—C2G2—C2B2 | 57.3 (2) |
C1B1—C1B—C1B2—C1G2 | 54.5 (2) | C8—C2D—C2G2—C2B2 | −174.78 (17) |
C1A—C1B—C1B2—C1G2 | −69.7 (2) | N2—C2B—C2B2—C2G2 | 169.76 (15) |
C1G1—C1D—C1G2—C1B2 | 56.1 (2) | C2B1—C2B—C2B2—C2G2 | 53.0 (2) |
C4—C1D—C1G2—C1B2 | −175.00 (16) | C2A—C2B—C2B2—C2G2 | −71.6 (2) |
C1B—C1B2—C1G2—C1D | −57.0 (2) | C2D—C2G2—C2B2—C2B | −57.2 (2) |
C1G1—C1D—C4—C3 | 68.5 (3) | C2G1—C2D—C8—C5 | 63.8 (3) |
C1G2—C1D—C4—C3 | −57.6 (3) | C2G2—C2D—C8—C5 | −61.3 (3) |
C1G1—C1D—C4—C1 | −51.7 (3) | C2G1—C2D—C8—C6 | −174.6 (3) |
C1G2—C1D—C4—C1 | −177.7 (3) | C2G2—C2D—C8—C6 | 60.3 (3) |
C1G1—C1D—C4—C2 | −171.2 (3) | C2G1—C2D—C8—C7 | −57.3 (3) |
C1G2—C1D—C4—C2 | 62.8 (3) | C2G2—C2D—C8—C7 | 177.6 (2) |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
N1—H1N···O2 | 1.00 (2) | 2.12 (2) | 2.792 (2) | 123.5 (15) |
N1—H1N···O1Wi | 1.00 (2) | 2.11 (2) | 2.919 (2) | 137.8 (17) |
O1W—H1W···O1 | 0.89 (3) | 2.03 (3) | 2.903 (2) | 166 (3) |
N1—H2N···O4ii | 0.96 (2) | 1.81 (2) | 2.747 (2) | 166.0 (17) |
O1W—H2W···O3iii | 0.90 (4) | 2.04 (4) | 2.929 (2) | 169 (3) |
N1—H3N···O3 | 0.97 (2) | 1.86 (2) | 2.7903 (19) | 160.7 (17) |
N2—H4N···O2i | 1.00 (2) | 1.73 (2) | 2.729 (2) | 170.5 (19) |
N2—H5N···O1iii | 0.99 (2) | 1.818 (19) | 2.779 (2) | 163.1 (18) |
N2—H6N···O3 | 0.93 (2) | 2.10 (2) | 2.836 (2) | 135.4 (17) |
Symmetry codes: (i) −x, −y, −z; (ii) −x, −y−1, −z; (iii) −x+1, −y, −z. |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | C12H23NO2·0.5H2O |
Mr | 222.32 |
Crystal system, space group | Triclinic, P1 |
Temperature (K) | 293 |
a, b, c (Å) | 6.4164 (2), 10.8091 (3), 19.1335 (6) |
α, β, γ (°) | 96.843 (3), 92.018 (3), 93.901 (3) |
V (Å3) | 1313.25 (7) |
Z | 4 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 0.08 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.3 × 0.08 × 0.08 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Oxford Diffraction Xcalibur Sapphire3 diffractometer |
Absorption correction | Multi-scan (CrysAlis PRO; Oxford Diffraction, 2010) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.830, 1.000 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 22269, 5701, 3628 |
Rint | 0.048 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.639 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.053, 0.141, 1.02 |
No. of reflections | 5701 |
No. of parameters | 472 |
H-atom treatment | All H-atom parameters refined |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.21, −0.17 |
Computer programs: CrysAlis PRO (Oxford Diffraction, 2010), SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), ORTEP-3 for Windows (Farrugia, 2012), PLATON (Spek, 2009).
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
N1—H1N···O2 | 1.00 (2) | 2.12 (2) | 2.792 (2) | 123.5 (15) |
N1—H1N···O1Wi | 1.00 (2) | 2.11 (2) | 2.919 (2) | 137.8 (17) |
O1W—H1W···O1 | 0.89 (3) | 2.03 (3) | 2.903 (2) | 166 (3) |
N1—H2N···O4ii | 0.96 (2) | 1.81 (2) | 2.747 (2) | 166.0 (17) |
O1W—H2W···O3iii | 0.90 (4) | 2.04 (4) | 2.929 (2) | 169 (3) |
N1—H3N···O3 | 0.97 (2) | 1.86 (2) | 2.7903 (19) | 160.7 (17) |
N2—H4N···O2i | 1.00 (2) | 1.73 (2) | 2.729 (2) | 170.5 (19) |
N2—H5N···O1iii | 0.99 (2) | 1.818 (19) | 2.779 (2) | 163.1 (18) |
N2—H6N···O3 | 0.93 (2) | 2.10 (2) | 2.836 (2) | 135.4 (17) |
Symmetry codes: (i) −x, −y, −z; (ii) −x, −y−1, −z; (iii) −x+1, −y, −z. |
Footnotes
†IIIM communication number IIIM/1552/2013.
Acknowledgements
RR acknowledges the Council of Scientific and Industrial Research (CSIR), India, for financial assistance under MLP5009. RK wishes to acknowledge the Department of Science and Technology, India, for sanctioning the single-crystal X-ray diffractometer as a National Facility under project No. SR/S2 /CMP/47.
References
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This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) Licence, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original authors and source are cited.
Disubstituted β-amino acids have been used as building blocks in potent pharmaceutical drugs and functional materials (Politi et al., 2009; Jiang & Yu, 2007). The use of disubstituted β-amino acids has been reported to give highly potent antimicrobial β-peptidomimetics with exceptional proteolytic stability and low hemolytic activity (Hansen et al., 2011). Geminally disubstituted β-amino acids have been synthesized and characterized (Seebach et al. 1998; Vasudev et al., 2008). The present report describes the molecular structure of 2-(1-amino-4-tert-butylcyclohexyl) acetic acid (tBu-β3,3-Ac6c) as shown in Fig. 1. tBu-β3,3-Ac6c is considered to be a homologue of 4-tertiarybutylgabapentin (Vasudev et al., 2009). The compound crystallized in space group P1. The molecular conformation of tBu-β3,3-Ac6c is shown in Fig. 2. The crystal structure shows a six membered (C6) NH···O intramolecular hydrogen bond between NH and the carbonyl group of tBu-β3,3-Ac6c. In the structure the cyclohexane ring adopts a chair conformation with equatorial tert-butyl and amino groups. The carboxymethyl group occupies the axial position. Fig. 3 shows the packing of molecules in the crystal. Intermolecular O···HO and NH···O hydrogen bonds stabilize the structure leading to the formation of hydrophobic and hydrophilic layers as shown in Fig. 3.